JPH10323616A - Manufacture of outer surface coated cast iron pipe and outer surface coated cast iron pipe - Google Patents

Manufacture of outer surface coated cast iron pipe and outer surface coated cast iron pipe

Info

Publication number
JPH10323616A
JPH10323616A JP24819697A JP24819697A JPH10323616A JP H10323616 A JPH10323616 A JP H10323616A JP 24819697 A JP24819697 A JP 24819697A JP 24819697 A JP24819697 A JP 24819697A JP H10323616 A JPH10323616 A JP H10323616A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
cast iron
amount
iron pipe
powder coating
equivalent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP24819697A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3283224B2 (en
Inventor
Takaaki Deguchi
隆亮 出口
Kazuhito Hanano
一仁 花野
Masahiko Saito
昌彦 斎藤
Yoshisada Michiura
吉貞 道浦
Norio Nakamura
典生 中村
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kurimoto Ltd
Nippon Paint Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Kurimoto Ltd
Nippon Paint Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kurimoto Ltd, Nippon Paint Co Ltd filed Critical Kurimoto Ltd
Priority to JP24819697A priority Critical patent/JP3283224B2/en
Publication of JPH10323616A publication Critical patent/JPH10323616A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3283224B2 publication Critical patent/JP3283224B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To form at a low temperature a paint film which is excellent in adhesion to substrate, impact resistance, flexibility, etc., good in corrosion resistance, finish properties by a method wherein powder coating material composed of a specific composition is applied to an outer surface of a cast iron pipe. SOLUTION: An amount of a phenolic hydroxyl group of a hardener of 200-800 g/eq average phenolic hydroxyl group equivalent, being a compound expressed by the formula 1 is 0.5 to 1.2 equivalent to 1 equivalent of an epoxy group of bisphenol A type epoxy resin of 600 to 2000 g/eq epoxy equivalent at 75 to 128 deg.C softening point. Further, an amount of dicyandiamide to the hardener is 3 to 20 wt.%. Powder coating material wherein an amount of imidazole cure accelerator and/or imidazoline cure accelerator to an amount of the hardener is 0.1 to 15.0 wt.%, is applied onto an outer surface of a cast iron pipe. Thereby, a paint film which is excellent in adhesion to a substrate, impact resistance, flexibility, etc., and good in corrosion resistance, and finish properties can be formed at a low temperature.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、素地との付着性、
耐衝撃性、可撓性などに優れ、耐食性、仕上がり性が良
好な塗膜を、低温焼付が可能な粉体塗料を用いて鋳鉄管
の外面に形成した外面塗装鋳鉄管の製法およびこの製法
によって製造された外面塗装鋳鉄管に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention
A method of producing an externally coated cast iron pipe formed by coating a coating film with excellent impact resistance, flexibility, etc., good corrosion resistance and finish, on the outer surface of the cast iron pipe using powder paint that can be baked at low temperature. The present invention relates to a manufactured exterior painted cast iron pipe.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術および発明が解決しようとする課題】従来
から、鋳鉄管類は、上下水道、工業用水道、農業用水、
ガス用などの配管材として、幅広く使用されている。鋳
鉄管類は形態により、直管、異形管および押輪などの接
合部品に分けられるが、ここでは総称して鋳鉄管とよ
ぶ。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, cast iron pipes have been used for water supply and sewerage, industrial water supply, agricultural water,
It is widely used as a piping material for gas. Cast iron pipes are classified into straight pipes, deformed pipes, and joining parts such as press rings according to their forms, but are collectively referred to herein as cast iron pipes.

【0003】鋳鉄管の外面には、エポキシ系、アクリル
系またはポリエステル系の常温乾燥溶剤型防食塗料が塗
装されているが、鋳鉄管内面のエポキシ粉体塗料焼付時
の余熱の有効利用または塗膜の乾燥硬化養生時間の短縮
(養生場所の削減)といった塗装工程の合理化や、塗装
作業環境の改善が望まれている。また、塗装済鋳鉄管の
輸送あるいは埋設時の衝撃による塗膜損傷部の耐食性も
改善の対象となっている。
[0003] The outer surface of the cast iron pipe is coated with an epoxy-based, acrylic-based or polyester-based anti-corrosion paint at room temperature for drying at room temperature. It is desired to streamline the coating process, such as shortening the drying and hardening curing time (reducing the curing place), and to improve the coating work environment. In addition, the corrosion resistance of the damaged portion of the paint film due to the impact during transportation or burial of the painted cast iron tube is also an object to be improved.

【0004】そこで、素地との付着性、耐衝撃性、可撓
性などに優れ、耐食性や仕上がり性が良好な塗膜を、低
温焼付が可能な粉体塗料を用いて鋳鉄管の外面に形成す
る方法の開発が望まれている。
Therefore, a coating film having excellent adhesion to a substrate, impact resistance, flexibility, etc., and excellent corrosion resistance and finish is formed on the outer surface of a cast iron pipe by using a powder coating which can be baked at a low temperature. There is a need for a method to do this.

【0005】粉体塗料を鋳鉄管に塗装する技術として
は、たとえば特公昭62−28193号公報に、軟化点
が60〜150℃、エポキシ当量が400〜2000の
固形エポキシ樹脂(a)、アミン、アミン・アダクト、
ポリアミド、ポリアミド・アダクト、酸基含有ポリエス
テル、多価カルボン酸、酸無水物、ジシアンジアミド、
イミダゾール類などから選ばれた硬化剤(b)、エポキ
シ樹脂(a)100部(重量部、以下同様)に対して少
なくとも40部のシリカ系無機質充填材(c)、必要に
応じて配合される着色剤・体質顔料(d)からなり、か
つ前記(b)成分の粉砕物に(c)成分の一部および
(または)(d)成分の一部を混合してなる粉体Iの2
0部以下と、前記(a)成分に(c)成分、(d)成分
の残部を混合、溶融混練、粉砕してなる粉体IIの80部
以上とを混合したエポキシ樹脂系粉体塗料が開示されて
いる。
As a technique for applying a powder coating material to a cast iron pipe, for example, Japanese Patent Publication No. 62-28193 discloses a solid epoxy resin (a) having a softening point of 60 to 150 ° C. and an epoxy equivalent of 400 to 2,000, an amine, Amin adduct,
Polyamide, polyamide adduct, acid group-containing polyester, polyvalent carboxylic acid, acid anhydride, dicyandiamide,
A curing agent (b) selected from imidazoles and the like, and at least 40 parts of a silica-based inorganic filler (c) per 100 parts (parts by weight, hereinafter the same) of the epoxy resin (a) are blended if necessary. Powder I, comprising a coloring agent and extender pigment (d), and a mixture of the pulverized product of the component (b) and a part of the component (c) and / or a part of the component (d).
An epoxy resin-based powder coating obtained by mixing 0 parts or less and 80 parts or more of powder II obtained by mixing, melting, kneading, and pulverizing the component (a) with the remaining components (c) and (d). It has been disclosed.

【0006】前記エポキシ樹脂系粉体塗料は、耐水性・
耐沸騰水性・耐塩水性・耐衝撃性・耐摩耗性、可撓性・
平滑性に優れた塗膜を与えるとともに、貯蔵安定性にも
優れ、かつ塗料中の各成分の分散が均一で塗膜性能にバ
ラツキを生じないエポキシ樹脂系粉体塗料がえられるな
どの優れた性能を有する反面、塗装時に鋼板を230℃
に予熱して焼き付けなければならないという欠点を有し
ている。
[0006] The epoxy resin-based powder coating is water-resistant.
Boiling water resistance, salt water resistance, impact resistance, abrasion resistance, flexibility
It gives a coating film with excellent smoothness, has excellent storage stability, and has excellent dispersion, such as an epoxy resin-based powder coating, in which the dispersion of each component in the coating is uniform and the coating film performance does not vary. Despite its performance, 230 ℃ of steel plate at the time of painting
Have to be preheated and baked.

【0007】前記塗装時の高温予熱の欠点を改善した塗
料として、特公平1−40066号公報には、ポリエポ
キシ化合物とポリカルボキシ化合物とからなる硬化性樹
脂100部に対し、硬化促進剤としてイミダゾリン系化
合物とカルボン酸との反応物0.01〜3部を含有せし
めた粉体塗料用樹脂組成物が開示されている。
[0007] Japanese Patent Publication No. 40066 discloses a coating composition which has improved the disadvantages of high-temperature preheating at the time of coating, in which 100 parts of a curable resin composed of a polyepoxy compound and a polycarboxy compound are imidazoline as a curing accelerator. A resin composition for powder coating containing 0.01 to 3 parts of a reaction product of a base compound and a carboxylic acid is disclosed.

【0008】この組成物は低温かつ短時間(実施例では
150〜160℃で15分)で充分に架橋硬化され、し
かも外観に優れた塗膜を与えるという優れたものである
が、素地との充分な付着性がえられず、目的とする充分
な耐食性がえられないという欠点を有している。
This composition is excellent in that it is sufficiently crosslinked and cured at a low temperature and in a short time (15 minutes at 150 to 160 ° C. in the examples) and gives a coating film having an excellent appearance. There is a drawback that sufficient adhesion cannot be obtained and the desired corrosion resistance cannot be obtained.

【0009】また、特開平7−224234号公報に
は、エポキシ当量が400〜1300のエポキシ樹脂1
00部、有機酸ヒドラジド1〜20部および平均粒子径
5〜50μmの珪石粉10〜100部からなり、要すれ
ばイミダゾール類、イミダゾリン類などを加えてもよい
エポキシ粉体塗料であって、180℃の溶融時間が10
〜180秒、最低粘度が100ポイズ以下、硬化性角が
1.5以上の粘性挙動を示す鋳鉄管内面用エポキシ粉体
塗料が開示されている。
Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 7-224234 discloses an epoxy resin 1 having an epoxy equivalent of 400 to 1300.
An epoxy powder coating material comprising 100 parts, 1 to 20 parts of an organic acid hydrazide and 10 to 100 parts of silica powder having an average particle diameter of 5 to 50 μm, and to which imidazoles, imidazolines and the like may be added if necessary. Melting time at 10 ℃
Epoxy powder coatings for the inner surface of cast iron pipes exhibiting a viscous behavior having a minimum viscosity of 100 poise or less and a curable angle of 1.5 or more for up to 180 seconds are disclosed.

【0010】この粉体塗料は、耐水性などの基本性能を
有しつつ、塗膜内のピンホールの発生を抑制する効果に
優れる塗料であるが、鋳鉄管外面塗装用に使用したばあ
い、耐衝撃性、折り曲げ性が不充分であるという欠点を
有している。
This powder coating is a coating having excellent performance of suppressing pinholes in the coating film while having basic properties such as water resistance, but when used for coating the outer surface of a cast iron pipe, There is a disadvantage that the impact resistance and the bending property are insufficient.

【0011】すなわち、従来の粉体塗料を塗装した鋳鉄
管のばあいには、素地との付着性、耐衝撃性、可撓性な
どに優れ、耐食性、仕上がり性が良好な塗膜を低温で形
成することができないというのが実状である。
That is, in the case of a cast iron pipe coated with a conventional powder coating, a coating film having excellent adhesion to a substrate, impact resistance, flexibility, and the like, and having good corrosion resistance and finish is produced at a low temperature. The fact is that they cannot be formed.

【0012】なお、前記鋳鉄管は熱容量が非常に大きい
ため、焼付型塗料にとっては、低温焼付化または内面塗
装時の余熱の利用による省エネルギー対策は重要な課題
である。
Since the cast iron tube has a very large heat capacity, it is an important issue for bake-type paints to save energy by using low-temperature baking or utilizing residual heat during inner surface coating.

【0013】このような低温焼付性を満足するには、粉
体塗料の硬化性を高めることが必要であり、その手法と
しては、たとえば粉体塗料の主剤として用いるエポキシ
樹脂として、固形ビスフェノールA型エポキシ樹脂に、
一部ノボラック型エポキシ樹脂を併用する技術が知られ
ている。
In order to satisfy such a low-temperature baking property, it is necessary to enhance the curability of the powder coating. For example, as an epoxy resin used as a main component of the powder coating, a solid bisphenol A type is used. For epoxy resin,
A technique of using a novolak epoxy resin in combination is known.

【0014】しかし、このばあいには硬化性は改善され
るが、塗膜物性の低下、たとえば素地との付着性の低下
が起こるという課題を有している。
However, in this case, although the curability is improved, there is a problem in that the physical properties of the coating film, for example, the adhesion to the substrate are reduced.

【0015】[0015]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者らは、前記従来
の技術の問題を解決すべく鋭意研究を重ねた結果、本発
明を完成するに至った。
Means for Solving the Problems The present inventors have made intensive studies to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and as a result, completed the present invention.

【0016】すなわち、本発明は、軟化点が75〜12
8℃でエポキシ当量が600〜2200g/eqのビス
フェノールA型エポキシ樹脂(A)のエポキシ基1当量
に対して、一般式(I):
That is, according to the present invention, the softening point is 75 to 12
The formula (I) is based on 1 equivalent of the epoxy group of the bisphenol A type epoxy resin (A) having an epoxy equivalent of 600 to 2200 g / eq at 8 ° C.

【0017】[0017]

【化2】 Embedded image

【0018】(式中、mは1〜4)で表わされる化合物
であって、平均フェノール性水酸基当量が200〜80
0g/eqの硬化剤(B)のフェノール性水酸基の量が
0.5〜1.2当量であり、かつ、硬化剤(B)に対す
るジシアンジアミド(C)の量が3〜20%(重量%、
以下同様)であり、さらに、イミダゾール系硬化促進剤
および(または)イミダゾリン系硬化促進剤(D)の量
が硬化剤(B)の量に対して0.1〜15.0%である
粉体塗料を鋳鉄管の外面に塗装することを特徴とする外
面塗装鋳鉄管の製法(請求項1)、粉体塗料を鋳鉄管の
外面に塗装する温度が140〜180℃である請求項1
記載の製法(請求項2)、前記粉体塗料が、さらに無機
質充填材(E)をビスフェノールA型エポキシ樹脂
(A)、硬化剤(B)、ジシアンジアミド(C)および
硬化促進剤(D)の合計量に対して0〜100%含有す
る請求項1または2記載の製法(請求項3)、前記粉体
塗料が、ビスフェノールA型エポキシ樹脂(A)、硬化
剤(B)、ジシアンジアミド(C)および硬化促進剤
(D)を前駆反応させて生成せしめた前駆反応生成物で
あり、該前駆反応生成物がISO 8130−6の方法
で200℃加熱時の塗料のゲルタイムが10〜40秒を
示す請求項1、2または3記載の製法(請求項4)、お
よび請求項1、2、3または4記載の製法によってえら
れた外面塗装鋳鉄管(請求項5)に関する。
A compound represented by the formula: wherein m is 1 to 4 and having an average phenolic hydroxyl equivalent of 200 to 80.
The amount of the phenolic hydroxyl group of the curing agent (B) of 0 g / eq is 0.5 to 1.2 equivalents, and the amount of the dicyandiamide (C) to the curing agent (B) is 3 to 20% (% by weight,
The same applies hereinafter), and the amount of the imidazole-based curing accelerator and / or the imidazoline-based curing accelerator (D) is 0.1 to 15.0% based on the amount of the curing agent (B). A method for producing an externally coated cast iron pipe wherein the paint is applied to the outer surface of the cast iron pipe (Claim 1), wherein the temperature at which the powder paint is applied to the outer surface of the cast iron pipe is 140 to 180 ° C.
The powder coating composition further comprises an inorganic filler (E) comprising a bisphenol A type epoxy resin (A), a curing agent (B), a dicyandiamide (C) and a curing accelerator (D). 3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the powder coating contains 0 to 100% of the total amount (claim 3), wherein the powder coating material is a bisphenol A type epoxy resin (A), a curing agent (B), and dicyandiamide (C). And a curing reaction agent (D) produced by a precursor reaction, wherein the precursor reaction product has a gel time of 10 to 40 seconds when heated at 200 ° C. by the method of ISO 8130-6. The present invention relates to a method according to claim 1, 2 or 3 (claim 4), and an externally coated cast iron pipe obtained by the method according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 4 (claim 5).

【0019】[0019]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明において、軟化点が75〜
128℃でエポキシ当量が600〜2200g/eqの
ビスフェノールA型エポキシ樹脂(A)のエポキシ基1
当量に対して、一般式(I):
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION In the present invention, the softening point is 75 to
Epoxy group 1 of bisphenol A type epoxy resin (A) having an epoxy equivalent of 600 to 2200 g / eq at 128 ° C.
With respect to the equivalent, the general formula (I):

【0020】[0020]

【化3】 Embedded image

【0021】(式中、mは1〜4)で表わされる化合物
であって、平均フェノール性水酸基当量が200〜80
0g/eqの硬化剤(B)のフェノール性水酸基の量が
0.5〜1.2当量であり、かつ、硬化剤(B)に対す
るジシアンジアミド(C)の量が3〜20%であり、さ
らに、イミダゾール系硬化促進剤および(または)イミ
ダゾリン系硬化促進剤(D)の量が硬化剤(B)の量に
対して0.1〜15.0%である粉体塗料が使用され
る。
Wherein m is from 1 to 4 wherein the average phenolic hydroxyl equivalent is from 200 to 80.
The amount of the phenolic hydroxyl group of the curing agent (B) of 0 g / eq is 0.5 to 1.2 equivalents, and the amount of the dicyandiamide (C) to the curing agent (B) is 3 to 20%; And a powder coating in which the amount of the imidazole-based curing accelerator and / or the amount of the imidazoline-based curing accelerator (D) is 0.1 to 15.0% based on the amount of the curing agent (B).

【0022】ビスフェノールA型エポキシ樹脂(A)
は、前記粉体塗料のベース樹脂として使用される成分で
あり、軟化点が75〜128℃、さらには90〜110
℃で、エポキシ当量が600〜2200g/eq、さら
には650〜1100g/eqであり、たとえばビスフ
ェノールA(2,2−ビス(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)
プロパン)とエピクロルヒドリンなどのエピハロヒドリ
ンとを反応させて一旦低分子量のエポキシ樹脂を製造し
たのち、さらにビスフェノールAを付加重合させて所望
の分子量に調整すること(2段法)によりうることがで
きる。
Bisphenol A type epoxy resin (A)
Is a component used as a base resin of the powder coating, and has a softening point of 75 to 128 ° C., and more preferably 90 to 110 ° C.
At 200C, the epoxy equivalent is from 600 to 2200 g / eq, further from 650 to 1100 g / eq, for example, bisphenol A (2,2-bis (4-hydroxyphenyl)
Propylene) is reacted with epihalohydrin such as epichlorohydrin to produce a low-molecular-weight epoxy resin, and then is subjected to addition polymerization of bisphenol A to adjust to a desired molecular weight (two-step method).

【0023】ビスフェノールA型エポキシ樹脂(A)の
軟化点が75℃未満のばあい、粉体塗料の貯蔵中に粉体
塗料同士の融着が起こりやすく、一方、128℃をこえ
ると、溶融粘度が高くなり、本発明が目的とする低温焼
付または内面塗装時の余熱を利用した塗膜形成(140
〜180℃での塗膜形成)の仕上がり性が低下する。ま
た、ビスフェノールA型エポキシ樹脂(A)のエポキシ
当量が600g/eq未満のばあい、一般に分子量が小
さくなり、軟化温度が低くなり、一方、2200g/e
qをこえると、一般的に分子量が大きくなり、軟化温度
が高くなる。
When the softening point of the bisphenol A type epoxy resin (A) is lower than 75 ° C., the powder coatings are liable to be fused to each other during storage of the powder coatings. And the coating film formation (140) utilizing the residual heat at the time of low-temperature baking or inner coating, which is the object of the present invention.
To 180 ° C.). When the epoxy equivalent of the bisphenol A type epoxy resin (A) is less than 600 g / eq, generally, the molecular weight becomes small and the softening temperature becomes low.
When q exceeds q, the molecular weight generally increases and the softening temperature increases.

【0024】本発明に用いる粉体塗料のベース樹脂は、
密着性、可撓性および耐薬品性の良好なビスフェノール
A型エポキシ樹脂であって、なおかつ前記のごとき軟化
点およびエポキシ当量のものであるため、密着性、可撓
性および耐薬品性が良好で、貯蔵中に粉体塗料同士の融
着が起こりにくく、また、塗膜形成時には、140〜1
80℃という低温で仕上がり性の良好な粉体塗料をうる
ことができる。
The base resin of the powder coating used in the present invention is:
It is a bisphenol A type epoxy resin having good adhesion, flexibility and chemical resistance, and having a softening point and an epoxy equivalent as described above, so that it has good adhesion, flexibility and chemical resistance. It is difficult for powder coatings to fuse with each other during storage.
A powder coating with good finish can be obtained at a low temperature of 80 ° C.

【0025】ビスフェノールA型エポキシ樹脂(A)の
具体例としては、たとえば市販品である東都化成(株)
製のエポトートYD−014(エポキシ当量900〜1
000g/eq、軟化点91〜102℃)、エポトート
YD−017(エポキシ当量1750〜2100g/e
q、軟化点117〜127℃)、エポトートYD−90
4(エポキシ当量900〜1000g/eq、軟化点9
6〜107℃)、エポトートYD−907(エポキシ当
量1300〜1700g/eq、軟化点117〜127
℃)、油化シェルエポキシ(株)製のエピコート100
3F(エポキシ当量700〜800g/eq、軟化点約
96℃)、エピコート1004F(エポキシ当量875
〜975g/eq、軟化点約103℃)、エピコート1
005F(エポキシ当量950〜1050g/eq、軟
化点約107℃)、日本チバガイギー(株)製のアラル
ダイトXAC5007(エポキシ当量600〜700g
/eq、軟化点約90℃)、アラルダイトGT7004
(エポキシ当量730〜830g/eq、軟化点約10
0℃)、アラルダイトGT7097(エポキシ当量16
50〜2000g/eq、軟化点約120℃)などがあ
げられる。これらは1種で用いてもよく、2種以上を組
み合わせて用いてもよい。これらのうちではエピコート
1003F、エピコート1005Fなどが低温焼付での
仕上がり性(レベリング性)の点から好ましい。
Specific examples of the bisphenol A type epoxy resin (A) include, for example, a commercial product, Toto Kasei Co., Ltd.
Epototo YD-014 (epoxy equivalent 900-1)
000 g / eq, softening point 91-102 ° C.), Epototo YD-017 (epoxy equivalent 1750-2100 g / e)
q, softening point 117-127 ° C), Epotote YD-90
4 (epoxy equivalent 900-1000 g / eq, softening point 9
6-107 ° C.), Epototh YD-907 (epoxy equivalent 1300-1700 g / eq, softening point 117-127)
° C), Yuka Shell Epoxy Co., Ltd. Epicoat 100
3F (epoxy equivalent 700-800 g / eq, softening point about 96 ° C.), Epicoat 1004F (epoxy equivalent 875
~ 975 g / eq, softening point about 103 ° C), Epicoat 1
005F (epoxy equivalent 950-1050 g / eq, softening point about 107 ° C.), Araldite XAC5007 manufactured by Ciba-Geigy Japan (epoxy equivalent 600-700 g)
/ Eq, softening point about 90 ° C), Araldite GT7004
(Epoxy equivalent of 730 to 830 g / eq, softening point of about 10
0 ° C), Araldite GT7097 (epoxy equivalent 16
50 to 2000 g / eq, softening point of about 120 ° C.). These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among them, Epicoat 1003F, Epicoat 1005F, and the like are preferable from the viewpoint of the finish (leveling property) in low-temperature baking.

【0026】本発明において使用される一般式(I):The general formula (I) used in the present invention:

【0027】[0027]

【化4】 Embedded image

【0028】(式中、mは1〜4)で表わされるフェノ
ール性水酸基当量が200〜800g/eqの化合物
(硬化剤(B))は、ビスフェノールA型エポキシ樹脂
(A)の硬化剤として使用される成分である。硬化剤と
して硬化剤(B)を使用するため、硬化塗膜に可撓性を
付与することができる。また、フェノール性水酸基当量
が200〜800g/eqであるため、塗料の軟化点が
高く、貯蔵中にブロッキングがおこりにくいにもかかわ
らず、反応性が高く、低温硬化性が良好となる。前記平
均フェノール性水酸基当量が200g/eq未満のばあ
い、塗料の軟化点が低下し、貯蔵中に粉体塗料同士のブ
ロッキングが起こりやすくなり、800g/eqをこえ
ると、反応性が低下し、低温硬化が困難になる。
A compound having a phenolic hydroxyl group equivalent of 200 to 800 g / eq (curing agent (B)) represented by the formula (where m is 1 to 4) is used as a curing agent for bisphenol A type epoxy resin (A). It is a component to be performed. Since the curing agent (B) is used as the curing agent, flexibility can be imparted to the cured coating film. In addition, since the phenolic hydroxyl group equivalent is 200 to 800 g / eq, the coating material has a high softening point and is hardly blocked during storage, but has high reactivity and good low-temperature curability. When the average phenolic hydroxyl group equivalent is less than 200 g / eq, the softening point of the coating material decreases, blocking between powder coating materials easily occurs during storage, and when it exceeds 800 g / eq, the reactivity decreases, Low temperature curing becomes difficult.

【0029】なお、前記一般式(I)で表わされる化合
物には、ビスフェノールAの未反応物が含まれていても
よい。ビスフェノールAが含まれるばあいの含有率は多
いばあいで、一般式(I)で表わされる化合物およびビ
スフェノールAの合計に対して30%である。ビスフェ
ノールAが含まれるばあいも硬化剤(B)(一般式
(I)で表わされる化合物およびビスフェノールAの混
合物)のフェノール性水酸基当量は前記同様200〜8
00g/eqである。
The compound represented by the general formula (I) may contain unreacted bisphenol A. When bisphenol A is contained, the content is high, and is 30% with respect to the total of the compound represented by the general formula (I) and bisphenol A. When bisphenol A is contained, the curing agent (B) (mixture of the compound represented by the general formula (I) and bisphenol A) has a phenolic hydroxyl equivalent of 200 to 8 as described above.
00 g / eq.

【0030】一般式(I)で表わされる化合物は、たと
えばビスフェノールA型エポキシ樹脂とビスフェノール
Aとの反応によりうることができる。
The compound represented by the general formula (I) can be obtained, for example, by reacting a bisphenol A type epoxy resin with bisphenol A.

【0031】一般式(I)におけるmが1未満のものは
原料としてビスフェノール型エポキシ樹脂を使用するた
め存在しえない。一方、mが4をこえると、合成時に反
応が進みすぎやすいため合成が困難である。
Those having m of less than 1 in the general formula (I) cannot be present because a bisphenol type epoxy resin is used as a raw material. On the other hand, if m exceeds 4, the reaction tends to proceed too much during the synthesis, making the synthesis difficult.

【0032】硬化剤(B)の具体例としては、市販品で
ある東都化成(株)製のTH−4100(フェノール性
水酸基当量 約725g/eq、軟化点約110℃)、
油化シェルエポキシ(株)製のエピキュア171(フェ
ノール性水酸基当量 200〜286g/eq、軟化点
約80℃)、エピキュア170(フェノール性水酸基当
量 286〜400g/eq、軟化点約90℃)などが
あげられる。これらは1種で用いてもよく、2種以上を
組み合わせて用いてもよい。これらのうちではエピキュ
ア170が貯蔵安定性、仕上がり性(レベリング性)の
点から好ましい。
Specific examples of the curing agent (B) include TH-4100 (a phenolic hydroxyl equivalent of about 725 g / eq, a softening point of about 110 ° C.) manufactured by Toto Kasei Co., Ltd., which is a commercially available product.
Epicure 171 (phenolic hydroxyl equivalent: 200-286 g / eq, softening point: about 80 ° C.), Epicure 170 (phenolic hydroxyl equivalent: 286-400 g / eq, softening point: about 90 ° C.) manufactured by Yuka Shell Epoxy Co., Ltd. can give. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among them, EpiCure 170 is preferable from the viewpoint of storage stability and finish (leveling property).

【0033】ジシアンジアミド(C)は、式:Dicyandiamide (C) has the formula:

【0034】[0034]

【化5】 Embedded image

【0035】で表わされ、ビスフェノールA型エポキシ
樹脂(A)の硬化剤として使用される成分であり、硬化
剤(B)と併用される。ジシアンジアミド(C)を硬化
剤(B)と併用することにより、素地への付着性が向上
し、高い耐食性を有する粉体塗料をうることができる。
Is a component used as a curing agent for the bisphenol A type epoxy resin (A), and is used in combination with the curing agent (B). By using dicyandiamide (C) in combination with the curing agent (B), it is possible to improve the adhesion to the substrate and obtain a powder coating having high corrosion resistance.

【0036】本発明に使用される粉体塗料には、低温焼
付性をよくするために、さらに、イミダゾール系硬化促
進剤および(または)イミダゾリン系硬化促進剤(D)
が含まれる。前記イミダゾール系硬化促進剤およびイミ
ダゾリン系硬化促進剤は、一般式:
The powder coating used in the present invention may further contain an imidazole-based curing accelerator and / or an imidazoline-based curing accelerator (D) in order to improve low-temperature baking properties.
Is included. The imidazole-based curing accelerator and the imidazoline-based curing accelerator have a general formula:

【0037】[0037]

【化6】 Embedded image

【0038】(式中、R1は水素原子、たとえばメチル
基、エチル基などの炭素数1〜17のアルキル基、フェ
ニル基、R2は水素原子、メチル基)で表わされる化合
物であり、その具体例としては、市販品である四国化成
工業(株)製の2MZ(2−メチルイミダゾール)、2
PZ(2−フェニルイミダゾール)、C11Z(2−ウン
デシルイミダゾール)、C17Z(2−ヘプタデシルイミ
ダゾール)、2MZL(2−メチルイミダゾリン)、2
E・4MZL(2−エチル−4−メチルイミダゾリン)
などがあげられる。これらは1種で用いてもよく2種以
上を組み合わせて用いてもよい。これらのうちでは2M
Zが硬化促進機能の点から好ましい。
Wherein R 1 is a hydrogen atom, for example, an alkyl group having 1 to 17 carbon atoms such as a methyl group or an ethyl group, a phenyl group, and R 2 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. As a specific example, 2MZ (2-methylimidazole) manufactured by Shikoku Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.
PZ (2-phenylimidazole), C 11 Z (2-undecyl imidazole), C 17 Z (2-heptadecyl imidazole), 2MZL (2- methyl imidazoline), 2
E · 4MZL (2-ethyl-4-methylimidazoline)
And so on. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Of these, 2M
Z is preferred from the viewpoint of the curing acceleration function.

【0039】本発明に使用される粉体塗料におけるビス
フェノールA型エポキシ樹脂(A)のエポキシ基1当量
に対する硬化剤(B)のフェノール性水酸基の量は0.
5〜1.2当量、さらには0.5〜1.0当量であり、
かつ、硬化剤(B)に対するジシアンジアミド(C)の
量は3〜20%である。また、硬化剤(B)に対するイ
ミダゾール系硬化促進剤および(または)イミダゾリン
系硬化促進剤(D)の量は、0.1〜15.0%、さら
には0.5〜10%である。ビスフェノールA型エポキ
シ樹脂(A)のエポキシ基1当量に対する硬化剤(B)
のフェノール性水酸基の量が0.5当量より少なくなる
と、充分な硬化物がえられず、耐衝撃性などの機械的強
度が不良となる。一方、1.2当量をこえると、未反応
の硬化剤が塗膜中に残存し、硬化性が不良となる。ま
た、硬化剤(B)に対してジシアンジアミド(C)の量
が3%より少なくなると、期待した素地との付着性がえ
られず、耐食性試験でのカソード剥離性が改善されな
い。一方、20%をこえると、硬化収縮ひずみが発生
し、光沢などの塗膜外観に悪影響を及ぼす。さらに、硬
化剤(B)に対する硬化促進剤(D)の量が0.1%よ
り少なくなると、硬化が促進されず、15.0%をこえ
ると、反応性が高くなりすぎ、ブロッキングが発生しや
すくなり、貯蔵安定性が不良となる。
The amount of the phenolic hydroxyl group of the curing agent (B) per one equivalent of the epoxy group of the bisphenol A type epoxy resin (A) in the powder coating used in the present invention is 0.1%.
5 to 1.2 equivalents, further 0.5 to 1.0 equivalents,
And the amount of dicyandiamide (C) with respect to the curing agent (B) is 3 to 20%. Further, the amount of the imidazole-based curing accelerator and / or the imidazoline-based curing accelerator (D) relative to the curing agent (B) is 0.1 to 15.0%, and more preferably 0.5 to 10%. Curing agent (B) for 1 equivalent of epoxy group of bisphenol A type epoxy resin (A)
When the amount of the phenolic hydroxyl group is less than 0.5 equivalent, a sufficiently cured product cannot be obtained, and mechanical strength such as impact resistance becomes poor. On the other hand, if it exceeds 1.2 equivalents, unreacted curing agent remains in the coating film, resulting in poor curability. On the other hand, if the amount of dicyandiamide (C) is less than 3% with respect to the curing agent (B), the expected adhesion to the substrate cannot be obtained, and the cathode peelability in the corrosion resistance test is not improved. On the other hand, if it exceeds 20%, curing shrinkage strain is generated, which adversely affects the appearance of the coating film such as gloss. Further, when the amount of the curing accelerator (D) with respect to the curing agent (B) is less than 0.1%, the curing is not promoted, and when the amount exceeds 15.0%, the reactivity becomes too high and blocking occurs. And storage stability becomes poor.

【0040】本発明に使用される粉体塗料には、さらに
炭酸カルシウム、硫酸バリウム、シリカなどの体質顔料
などの無機質充填材(E)を配合してもよい。
The powder coating used in the present invention may further contain an inorganic filler (E) such as an extender such as calcium carbonate, barium sulfate or silica.

【0041】無機質充填材(E)を配合するばあいの配
合量は、ビスフェノールA型エポキシ樹脂(A)、硬化
剤(B)、ジシアンジアミド(C)および硬化促進剤
(D)の合計量に対して100%以下、さらには0〜5
0%の範囲が好ましい。無機質充填材(E)の配合量が
100%をこえると、溶融粘度が高くなり、素地との濡
れ性が低下し、このばあいにも付着性が不良となる傾向
が生じる。また、連続塗膜の形成が困難となる傾向が生
じる。
When the inorganic filler (E) is blended, the blending amount is based on the total amount of the bisphenol A type epoxy resin (A), the curing agent (B), dicyandiamide (C) and the curing accelerator (D). 100% or less, furthermore 0 to 5
A range of 0% is preferred. If the amount of the inorganic filler (E) exceeds 100%, the melt viscosity increases, the wettability with the substrate decreases, and in this case, the adhesion tends to be poor. In addition, the formation of a continuous coating film tends to be difficult.

【0042】本発明に使用される粉体塗料には、無機質
充填材(E)以外にカーボンブラック、チタン白、弁柄
など各種焼成着色顔料を配合してもよい。また、溶融時
の流動調整剤、はじき防止剤、石油樹脂などの熱可塑性
樹脂を配合してもよい。
In the powder coating used in the present invention, various fired coloring pigments such as carbon black, titanium white, and red iron oxide may be added in addition to the inorganic filler (E). Further, a thermoplastic resin such as a flow regulator at the time of melting, an anti-repellent agent, and a petroleum resin may be blended.

【0043】本発明においては、前記粉体塗料が鋳鉄管
の外面に塗装され、好ましくは140〜180℃で塗膜
が形成され(焼き付けられ)、外面塗装鋳鉄管が製造さ
れる。
In the present invention, the powder coating is applied to the outer surface of a cast iron tube, preferably a coating film is formed (baked) at 140 to 180 ° C., to produce an outer surface coated cast iron tube.

【0044】前記鋳鉄管は、一般に75〜2600mm
φで肉厚が一般に10mm以上と厚く、熱容量が大き
く、焼付時の温度を低くすることが省エネルギーの点か
ら重要である。本発明に使用する前記粉体塗料は、たと
えば140℃のばあい8〜16分、160℃のばあい2
〜4分、180℃のばあい1〜2分という低温・短時間
で硬化させることができるため、前記省エネルギーの点
から好ましい。硬化の際には焼付硬化させてもよいが、
鋳鉄管の内面の塗装をエポキシ樹脂粉体塗料などで行な
うばあいには、その余熱で外面塗膜を硬化させることも
できる。
The cast iron tube is generally 75 to 2600 mm
It is important from the viewpoint of energy saving that φ is generally large, such as 10 mm or more in wall thickness, large in heat capacity, and low in the temperature during baking. The powder coating used in the present invention is, for example, 8 to 16 minutes at 140 ° C. and 2 hours at 160 ° C.
It can be cured at a low temperature and in a short time of 1 to 2 minutes at 180 ° C. for 4 minutes, which is preferable from the viewpoint of energy saving. When curing, it may be baked and cured,
When the inner surface of a cast iron pipe is coated with an epoxy resin powder coating or the like, the outer coating film can be cured by the residual heat.

【0045】また、たとえば静電粉体塗装、流動浸漬塗
装などの通常の方法で、通常、膜厚60〜200μmの
塗膜を形成することができる。要すれば塗装前に鋳鉄管
にショットブラスト処理などの塗装前処理を施してもよ
い。後焼するばあいの焼付条件は、通常被塗物温度15
0〜200℃で、5〜20分程度である。
Further, a coating film having a film thickness of usually 60 to 200 μm can be formed by a usual method such as electrostatic powder coating or fluid immersion coating. If necessary, the cast iron pipe may be subjected to a pre-painting treatment such as a shot blast treatment before painting. In the case of post-baking, the baking conditions are usually 15
It is about 5 to 20 minutes at 0 to 200 ° C.

【0046】本発明に使用する粉体塗料の低温硬化性を
よくするために、必要に応じてビスフェノールA型エポ
キシ樹脂(A)、硬化剤(B)および硬化剤(C)を、
硬化促進剤(D)の存在下で前駆反応させてもよい。
In order to improve the low-temperature curability of the powder coating used in the present invention, if necessary, a bisphenol A type epoxy resin (A), a curing agent (B) and a curing agent (C) may be used.
The precursor reaction may be performed in the presence of the curing accelerator (D).

【0047】前駆反応は、粉体塗料の状態にすることが
できる範囲内で予め反応させておくことにより、造膜過
程で反応しきらせにくいために残存する未反応官能基を
できるだけ少なくし、低温焼付可能にするためのもので
ある。換言すれば、反応に関与する官能基の反応度をあ
げて硬化塗膜の性能を最大に発揮させ、低温焼付可能に
するために実施される。この意味で、前駆反応により、
ISO 8130−6の方法で200℃加温時の塗料の
ゲルタイムを10〜40秒に調製するのが好ましい。ゲ
ルタイムが10秒より短くなると反応が進みすぎて溶融
粘度が高くなり、素地との付着性および塗膜外観が不良
となる。一方、40秒をこえると、期待した低温硬化性
が充分でなくなる。
The precursor reaction is carried out in advance in a range where the powder coating can be obtained, so that the unreacted functional groups remaining are reduced as much as possible because it is difficult to react during the film forming process. This is to make it printable. In other words, it is carried out to increase the reactivity of the functional groups involved in the reaction to maximize the performance of the cured coating film and to enable low-temperature baking. In this sense, by the precursor reaction,
It is preferable to adjust the gel time of the paint when heated at 200 ° C. to 10 to 40 seconds by the method of ISO 8130-6. If the gel time is shorter than 10 seconds, the reaction will proceed too much and the melt viscosity will increase, resulting in poor adhesion to the substrate and poor coating film appearance. On the other hand, when the time exceeds 40 seconds, the expected low-temperature curability becomes insufficient.

【0048】前駆反応は、塗料製造時、押出機の温度を
85〜110℃にコントロールし、さらに押出機滞留時
間を調整することにより行なうことができる。また、押
出後、40〜80℃程度の温度で熟成させる方法によっ
て行なうこともできる。
The precursor reaction can be carried out by controlling the temperature of the extruder at 85 to 110 ° C. and adjusting the residence time of the extruder during the production of the paint. Moreover, after extrusion, it can be carried out by a method of aging at a temperature of about 40 to 80 ° C.

【0049】前記のごとき本発明の製法により、鋳鉄管
の外面に付着性、耐衝撃性、可撓性などに優れ、防食
性、仕上がり性が良好な塗膜を低温で焼き付けることに
よって形成することができる。
According to the production method of the present invention as described above, a coating film having excellent adhesion, impact resistance, flexibility, etc., good corrosion resistance, and good finish is formed on the outer surface of a cast iron tube by baking at a low temperature. Can be.

【0050】このようにして製造された本発明の外面塗
装鋳鉄管は、鋳鉄管の外面に本発明に使用する粉体塗料
からの、通常、厚さ60〜200μmの塗膜を形成した
ものであり、前記のごとき好ましい特性を有するもので
ある。
The thus produced outer surface coated cast iron pipe of the present invention is obtained by forming a coating film having a thickness of usually 60 to 200 μm from the powder coating used in the present invention on the outer surface of the cast iron pipe. Yes, it has desirable characteristics as described above.

【0051】本発明の製法の好ましい実施の形態として
は、異形管を例にすると、まず200℃位に予熱された
異形管の内面を粉体塗装し、塗装終了後、必要ならば内
面をマスキングし、軟化点が75〜128℃でエポキシ
当量が600〜2200g/eqのビスフェノールA型
エポキシ樹脂(A)のエポキシ基1当量に対して、一般
式(I):
As a preferred embodiment of the production method of the present invention, taking a deformed tube as an example, first, the inner surface of the deformed tube preheated to about 200 ° C. is powder-coated, and after the coating is completed, the inner surface is masked if necessary. Then, with respect to one equivalent of the epoxy group of the bisphenol A type epoxy resin (A) having a softening point of 75 to 128 ° C. and an epoxy equivalent of 600 to 2200 g / eq, the general formula (I):

【0052】[0052]

【化7】 Embedded image

【0053】(式中、mは1〜4)で表わされる化合物
であって、平均フェノール性水酸基当量が200〜80
0g/eqの硬化剤(B)のフェノール性水酸基の量が
0.5〜1.2当量であり、かつ、硬化剤(B)に対す
るジシアンジアミド(C)の量が3〜20%であり、さ
らに、イミダゾール系硬化促進剤および(または)イミ
ダゾリン系硬化促進剤(D)の量が硬化剤(B)の量に
対して0.1〜15.0%である粉体塗料を前駆反応さ
せ、えられたISO 8130−6の方法で200℃加
熱時の塗料のゲルタイムが10〜40秒を示す粉体塗料
を約160℃の鋳鉄管の外面に塗装し、140〜160
℃で塗膜を形成する方法があげられる。このばあいには
内外面の粉体塗装を連続した工程で行なうことができる
ため、省エネルギー、省スペースなどの点で、生産性の
向上をはかることができる。
Wherein m is from 1 to 4 wherein the average phenolic hydroxyl equivalent is from 200 to 80.
The amount of the phenolic hydroxyl group of the curing agent (B) of 0 g / eq is 0.5 to 1.2 equivalents, and the amount of the dicyandiamide (C) to the curing agent (B) is 3 to 20%; A powder coating in which the amount of the imidazole-based curing accelerator and / or the amount of the imidazoline-based curing accelerator (D) is 0.1 to 15.0% based on the amount of the curing agent (B); A powder paint having a gel time of 10 to 40 seconds when heated at 200 ° C. is applied to the outer surface of a cast iron pipe at about 160 ° C. by the method of ISO 8130-6, and 140 to 160
A method of forming a coating film at a temperature of ° C. In this case, since the powder coating on the inner and outer surfaces can be performed in a continuous process, productivity can be improved in terms of energy saving and space saving.

【0054】[0054]

【実施例】以下、本発明を実施例に基づいて詳細に説明
する。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail based on embodiments.

【0055】なお、以下で用いる原料を表1にまとめて
示す。
The raw materials used below are shown in Table 1.

【0056】[0056]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0057】また、以下で行なう評価方法をまとめて示
す。
The evaluation methods performed below are summarized below.

【0058】(仕上がり性)後述する実施例、比較例で
製造した塗装ダクタイル鋳鉄部材を使用した。その塗装
ダクタイル鋳鉄部材の塗面を目視により下記の基準で評
価した。
(Finishability) Painted ductile cast iron members manufactured in Examples and Comparative Examples described later were used. The painted surface of the painted ductile cast iron member was visually evaluated according to the following criteria.

【0059】 ◎:凹凸が少なく平滑 ○:凹凸はあるが平滑 △:かなり凹凸があり、平滑性が劣る ×:凹凸が著しく平滑性が極めて劣る◎: Smoothness with little unevenness :: Smoothness with unevenness か な り: Slightly unevenness and poor smoothness ×: Extremely unevenness and extremely poor smoothness

【0060】(耐食性)後述する実施例、比較例で製造
した塗装ダクタイル鋳鉄部材に、素地に達するまでの1
本のストレート傷(長さ10cm)をいれ、JIS K
5400の9.1の塩水噴霧試験の条件で500時間
後のカソード剥離巾の最大値を下記の基準で評価した。
(Corrosion resistance) The coated ductile cast iron members manufactured in the following Examples and Comparative Examples were subjected to a 1
Make a straight wound (length 10cm) on the book, JIS K
The maximum value of the cathode peeling width after 500 hours under the conditions of the salt water spray test of 9.1 of 5400 was evaluated according to the following criteria.

【0061】 ○:カット傷より片側5mm未満 △:カット傷より片側5mm以上10mm未満 ×:カット傷より片側10mm以上:: less than 5 mm on one side from the cut wound Δ: 5 mm or more and less than 10 mm on one side from the cut wound ×: 10 mm or more on one side from the cut wound

【0062】(耐衝撃性)後述する実施例および比較例
で製造した塗装ダクタイル鋳鉄部材を使用した。
(Impact resistance) Painted ductile cast iron members manufactured in Examples and Comparative Examples described later were used.

【0063】塗装ダクタイル鋳鉄部材の塗面側に20℃
でデュポン式衝撃試験(1/2インチ(衝撃部)×50
0g(荷重)×50cm(高さ))を実施し、衝撃部の
塗膜状態を下記の基準で評価した。
20 ° C. on the painted side of the painted ductile cast iron member
And DuPont impact test (1/2 inch (impact part) x 50)
0 g (load) × 50 cm (height)), and the state of the coating film at the impact portion was evaluated according to the following criteria.

【0064】 ○:衝撃部のみ塗膜破損 △:衝撃部の塗膜破損および衝撃部を除いた部位に塗膜
浮き ×:衝撃部の塗膜破損および衝撃部周辺に塗膜剥離
:: Damage of the coating film only at the impact portion Δ: Damage of the coating film at the impact portion and floating of the coating film at a portion other than the impact portion ×: Damage of the coating film at the impact portion and peeling of the coating film around the impact portion

【0065】(硬化性)メチルエチルケトンを含ませた
ガーゼを後述する実施例および比較例で製造した塗膜に
軽くあてて、拭くように10回往復させたのちの塗膜状
態を下記の基準で評価した。
(Curability) A gauze containing methyl ethyl ketone was lightly applied to the coating films produced in Examples and Comparative Examples to be described later, and the coating film was reciprocated 10 times so as to be wiped. did.

【0066】◎:異常なし ○:塗膜に若干の痕跡があるが、艶の消失がない △:塗膜の溶解は認められないが、艶が消失 ×:塗膜が溶解◎: No abnormality :: There is a slight trace on the coating film, but there is no loss of gloss. :: No dissolution of the coating film is observed, but gloss disappears.

【0067】(耐屈曲性)ブリキ板(150×50×
0.3mm)を180ペーパーを用いて研摩したもの
を試験片とした。
(Bending resistance) Tin plate (150 × 50 ×
0.3 mm) was polished using # 180 paper to obtain a test piece.

【0068】試験片に粉体塗料を塗膜厚が約100μm
となるように塗装し、被塗物温度160℃で10分間焼
き付けた。
A powder coating was applied to the test piece to a thickness of about 100 μm.
And baked at 160 ° C. for 10 minutes.

【0069】耐屈曲性試験はJIS K 5400の
8.1(耐屈曲性)で屈曲試験器の心棒の直径は10m
mで実施し、下記の基準で評価した。
The bending resistance test was conducted according to JIS K 5400, 8.1 (bending resistance), and the diameter of the mandrel of the bending tester was 10 m.
m and evaluated according to the following criteria.

【0070】 ○:塗膜に割れ・はがれを認めない ×:塗膜に割れ・はがれが発生:: No cracking or peeling was observed in the coating film ×: Cracking or peeling occurred in the coating film

【0071】(水質試験)試験片として両側が平らな両
面すり板ガラス(200×70×2mm)を用いた。試
験片に粉体塗料を片面120×70mmの広さで両面お
よび端部に塗装し、雰囲気温度180℃の乾燥炉で15
分間焼き付けた。
(Water Quality Test) A double-sided frosted glass (200 × 70 × 2 mm) having flat sides was used as a test piece. A test piece was coated with a powder coating material on both sides and at an end in a size of 120 × 70 mm on one side, and dried in a drying oven at an ambient temperature of 180 ° C. for 15 minutes.
Bake for a minute.

【0072】試験はJWWA K−139の方法で行な
い評価した。
The test was performed according to the method of JWWA K-139 and evaluated.

【0073】 ○:全項目合格 ×:不合格項目あり:: All items passed ×: Some items failed

【0074】製造例1(粉体塗料の製造) エピコート1005F 100部、エピキュア170
34部、ヂシアンヂアミド(日本カーバイド(株)製)
3.4部、2MZ(四国化成工業(株)製)0.7部、
三菱カーボンMA100(三菱化学(株)製のカーボン
ブラック)2.0部および硫酸バリウム20.0部、ア
クロナール4F 0.6部をスーパーミキサー((株)
川田製作所製)を用いて粒状の均一混合物にし、ついで
コニーダー(スイスブス社製)を用いてケーシング温度
95℃および軸温度35℃で通過時間が45秒になるよ
うに軸回転速度を調整して、溶融混合と同時に前駆反応
を行なわせた。冷却後、ACM粉砕機(ホソカワミクロ
ン(株)製)を用いて平均粒径35μmになるように粉
砕し、粉体塗料を調製した。
Production Example 1 (Production of Powder Coating) 100 parts of Epicoat 1005F, Epicure 170
34 parts, cyanide amide (manufactured by Nippon Carbide Co., Ltd.)
3.4 parts, 2 parts MZ (Shikoku Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) 0.7 parts,
2.0 parts of Mitsubishi Carbon MA100 (carbon black manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation), 20.0 parts of barium sulfate, and 0.6 part of Acronal 4F were mixed with a Super Mixer Co., Ltd.
(Kawada Seisakusho) to make a granular uniform mixture, and then using a co-kneader (manufactured by Swissbus) to adjust the shaft rotation speed so that the passage time is 45 seconds at a casing temperature of 95 ° C and a shaft temperature of 35 ° C. A precursor reaction was performed simultaneously with the melt mixing. After cooling, it was pulverized using an ACM pulverizer (manufactured by Hosokawa Micron Co., Ltd.) so as to have an average particle size of 35 μm to prepare a powder coating.

【0075】製造例2(粉体塗料の製造) 製造例1においてコニーダーを用いて押し出したのち、
さらに、この溶融混合物を50℃で24時間保温してI
SO 8130−6の方法で200℃で加温時の塗料の
ゲルタイムが15秒になるように熟成させたのち、平均
粒径が35μmになるように粉砕し、粉体塗料を調製し
た。
Production Example 2 (Production of Powder Coating) After extruding using a co-kneader in Production Example 1,
Further, the molten mixture was kept at 50 ° C. for 24 hours,
After aging by the method of SO 8130-6 so that the gel time of the coating when heated at 200 ° C. became 15 seconds, the coating was pulverized so that the average particle diameter became 35 μm to prepare a powder coating.

【0076】実施例1 ダクタイル鋳鉄部材(70×150×20mm)にショ
ットブラスト処理を施し、SSPC−SP5(ホワイト
メタル)とした。この処理板を焼付炉で板温が170℃
になるまで加熱し、焼付炉から取り出したダクタイル鋳
鉄部材にただちに製造例1でえられた粉体塗料を塗膜厚
が100μmとなるように静電スプレー塗装を行ない、
25℃の室内で放置して硬化塗膜を形成した。なお、ダ
クタイル鋳鉄部材の温度が160℃の時点で塗装を開始
し、塗装終了時の温度は155℃であった。
Example 1 A ductile cast iron member (70 × 150 × 20 mm) was subjected to a shot blast treatment to obtain SSPC-SP5 (white metal). The treated plate is heated at 170 ° C in a baking furnace.
The powder paint obtained in Production Example 1 was immediately applied to the ductile cast iron member taken out of the baking furnace by electrostatic spray coating so that the coating thickness became 100 μm.
It was left in a room at 25 ° C. to form a cured coating film. The coating was started when the temperature of the ductile cast iron member was 160 ° C, and the temperature at the end of the coating was 155 ° C.

【0077】実施例2〜8および比較例1〜4 表2記載の組成で製造例1と同様の製造方法で作製した
塗料を用い、実施例1と同様にして塗装ダクタイル鋳鉄
部材を作製し、性能を評価した。結果を表2に示す。
Examples 2 to 8 and Comparative Examples 1 to 4 Painted ductile cast iron members were prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 by using paints having the compositions shown in Table 2 and manufactured in the same manner as in Production Example 1. The performance was evaluated. Table 2 shows the results.

【0078】実施例9 表2記載の組成で製造例2の方法で作製した塗料を用
い、実施例1と同様にして塗装ダクタイル鋳鉄部材を作
製し、性能を評価した。結果を表2に示す。
Example 9 A coated ductile cast iron member was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 using the paint prepared by the method of Production Example 2 with the composition shown in Table 2, and the performance was evaluated. Table 2 shows the results.

【0079】[0079]

【表2】 [Table 2]

【0080】[0080]

【発明の効果】本発明の製法により外面塗装鋳鉄管を製
造すると、素地との付着性、耐衝撃性、可撓性などに優
れ、耐食性、仕上がり性が良好な塗膜を低温で焼き付け
ることができる。
According to the present invention, when an externally coated cast iron pipe is manufactured by the method of the present invention, it is possible to bake a coating film having excellent adhesion to a substrate, impact resistance, flexibility, etc., and good corrosion resistance and finish at a low temperature. it can.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.6 識別記号 FI C09D 5/03 C09D 5/03 163/02 163/02 (72)発明者 斎藤 昌彦 大阪府大阪市西区北堀江1丁目12番19号 株式会社栗本鐵工所内 (72)発明者 道浦 吉貞 大阪府大阪市西区北堀江1丁目12番19号 株式会社栗本鐵工所内 (72)発明者 中村 典生 大阪府寝屋川市池田中町19番17号 日本ペ イント株式会社内──────────────────────────────────────────────────の Continued on the front page (51) Int.Cl. 6 Identification symbol FI C09D 5/03 C09D 5/03 163/02 163/02 (72) Inventor Masahiko Saito 1-12-1, Kitahorie, Nishi-ku, Osaka-shi, Osaka No. 19 Kurimoto Iron Works Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Yoshisada Michiura 1-112 Kitahorie, Nishi-ku, Osaka-shi, Osaka No. 19 Kurimoto Iron Works Co., Ltd. No. 17 Nippon Paint Co., Ltd.

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 軟化点が75〜128℃でエポキシ当量
が600〜2200g/eqのビスフェノールA型エポ
キシ樹脂(A)のエポキシ基1当量に対して、一般式
(I): 【化1】 (式中、mは1〜4)で表わされる化合物であって、平
均フェノール性水酸基当量が200〜800g/eqの
硬化剤(B)のフェノール性水酸基の量が0.5〜1.
2当量であり、かつ、硬化剤(B)に対するジシアンジ
アミド(C)の量が3〜20重量%であり、さらに、イ
ミダゾール系硬化促進剤および(または)イミダゾリン
系硬化促進剤(D)の量が硬化剤(B)の量に対して
0.1〜15.0重量%である粉体塗料を鋳鉄管の外面
に塗装することを特徴とする外面塗装鋳鉄管の製法。
1. A bisphenol A type epoxy resin (A) having a softening point of 75 to 128 ° C. and an epoxy equivalent of 600 to 2200 g / eq per 1 equivalent of an epoxy group of the general formula (I): (Wherein m is 1 to 4), wherein the curing agent (B) has an average phenolic hydroxyl equivalent of 200 to 800 g / eq and the amount of phenolic hydroxyl groups is 0.5 to 1.
2 equivalents, the amount of dicyandiamide (C) is 3 to 20% by weight based on the amount of the curing agent (B), and the amount of the imidazole-based curing accelerator and / or the amount of the imidazoline-based curing accelerator (D) is A method for producing an externally coated cast iron pipe, characterized in that a powder coating material having an amount of 0.1 to 15.0% by weight based on the amount of the curing agent (B) is applied to the outer surface of the cast iron pipe.
【請求項2】 粉体塗料を鋳鉄管の外面に塗装する温度
が140〜180℃である請求項1記載の製法。
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the temperature at which the powder coating is applied to the outer surface of the cast iron pipe is 140 to 180 ° C.
【請求項3】 前記粉体塗料が、さらに無機質充填材
(E)をビスフェノールA型エポキシ樹脂(A)、硬化
剤(B)、ジシアンジアミド(C)および硬化促進剤
(D)の合計量に対して0〜100重量%含有する請求
項1または2記載の製法。
3. The powder coating composition further comprises an inorganic filler (E) based on the total amount of bisphenol A epoxy resin (A), curing agent (B), dicyandiamide (C) and curing accelerator (D). The production method according to claim 1, wherein the content is 0 to 100% by weight.
【請求項4】 前記粉体塗料が、ビスフェノールA型エ
ポキシ樹脂(A)、硬化剤(B)、ジシアンジアミド
(C)および硬化促進剤(D)を前駆反応させて生成せ
しめた前駆反応生成物であり、該前駆反応生成物がIS
O 8130−6の方法で200℃加熱時の塗料のゲル
タイムが10〜40秒を示す請求項1、2または3記載
の製法。
4. The powder coating material is a precursor reaction product produced by a precursor reaction of a bisphenol A epoxy resin (A), a curing agent (B), a dicyandiamide (C) and a curing accelerator (D). The precursor reaction product is IS
The method according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the coating has a gel time of 10 to 40 seconds when heated at 200C according to the method of O8130-6.
【請求項5】 請求項1、2、3または4記載の製法に
よってえられた外面塗装鋳鉄管。
5. An externally coated cast iron pipe obtained by the method according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 4.
JP24819697A 1997-03-26 1997-09-12 Manufacturing method of exterior painted cast iron pipe and exterior painted cast iron pipe Expired - Fee Related JP3283224B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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JP24819697A JP3283224B2 (en) 1997-03-26 1997-09-12 Manufacturing method of exterior painted cast iron pipe and exterior painted cast iron pipe

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7352197 1997-03-26
JP9-73521 1997-03-26
JP24819697A JP3283224B2 (en) 1997-03-26 1997-09-12 Manufacturing method of exterior painted cast iron pipe and exterior painted cast iron pipe

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH10323616A true JPH10323616A (en) 1998-12-08
JP3283224B2 JP3283224B2 (en) 2002-05-20

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ID=26414668

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Country Link
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JP2000281968A (en) * 1999-03-29 2000-10-10 Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc Powder coating for cast iron pipe
JP2005280345A (en) * 2004-03-01 2005-10-13 Jfe Steel Kk Resin-coated steel pipe superior in aseismatic and anticorrosive properties and manufacturing method of it
JP2008231177A (en) * 2007-03-19 2008-10-02 Kansai Paint Co Ltd Epoxy powder coating composition for steel stock and coated steel stock
JP2018053149A (en) * 2016-09-29 2018-04-05 ソマール株式会社 Epoxy rein powder coating
JP6392952B1 (en) * 2017-08-10 2018-09-19 日本ペイント・インダストリアルコ−ティングス株式会社 Powder coating composition
JP2019172814A (en) * 2018-03-28 2019-10-10 ソマール株式会社 Epoxy resin powdered paint

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000281968A (en) * 1999-03-29 2000-10-10 Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc Powder coating for cast iron pipe
JP2005280345A (en) * 2004-03-01 2005-10-13 Jfe Steel Kk Resin-coated steel pipe superior in aseismatic and anticorrosive properties and manufacturing method of it
JP4581742B2 (en) * 2004-03-01 2010-11-17 Jfeスチール株式会社 Resin-coated steel pipe excellent in earthquake resistance and corrosion resistance and method for producing the same
JP2008231177A (en) * 2007-03-19 2008-10-02 Kansai Paint Co Ltd Epoxy powder coating composition for steel stock and coated steel stock
JP2018053149A (en) * 2016-09-29 2018-04-05 ソマール株式会社 Epoxy rein powder coating
JP6392952B1 (en) * 2017-08-10 2018-09-19 日本ペイント・インダストリアルコ−ティングス株式会社 Powder coating composition
WO2019031285A1 (en) * 2017-08-10 2019-02-14 日本ペイント・インダストリアルコーティングス株式会社 Powder paint composition
JP2019035004A (en) * 2017-08-10 2019-03-07 日本ペイント・インダストリアルコ−ティングス株式会社 Powder coating composition
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US11512221B2 (en) 2017-08-10 2022-11-29 Nippon Paint Industrial Coatings Co., Ltd. Powder paint composition
JP2019172814A (en) * 2018-03-28 2019-10-10 ソマール株式会社 Epoxy resin powdered paint

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