JPH10317472A - Connector for secondary structure - Google Patents

Connector for secondary structure

Info

Publication number
JPH10317472A
JPH10317472A JP14088997A JP14088997A JPH10317472A JP H10317472 A JPH10317472 A JP H10317472A JP 14088997 A JP14088997 A JP 14088997A JP 14088997 A JP14088997 A JP 14088997A JP H10317472 A JPH10317472 A JP H10317472A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
claw
secondary structure
connector
fitting
grooves
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP14088997A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3573594B2 (en
Inventor
Makoto Sasamoto
誠 笹本
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TOKOROZAWA KOGYO KK
Original Assignee
TOKOROZAWA KOGYO KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by TOKOROZAWA KOGYO KK filed Critical TOKOROZAWA KOGYO KK
Priority to JP14088997A priority Critical patent/JP3573594B2/en
Publication of JPH10317472A publication Critical patent/JPH10317472A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3573594B2 publication Critical patent/JP3573594B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Manufacturing Of Tubular Articles Or Embedded Moulded Articles (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To miniaturize a connector mutually abutting and connecting opposed secondary structures such as box bodies buried in an underground section such as a subway, a sewerage, etc., and a bridge, etc. SOLUTION: The connector for the secondary structure has a female type connector 1, in which first and second recessed grooves 4, 5 are formed to the outer circumference of a fitting cylindrical hole 2 for connection while pawl holes 6, 7 at every pair opened into each recessed groove 4, 5 are bored at places approximately orthogonal in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction on the inner circumference of the fitting cylindrical hole 2, engaging pawls 8 are fitted into each pawl hole 6, 7 respectively, elastic bodies 17 are interposed into each recessed groove 4, 5 from the outsides of the engaging pawls 8, and an external cylinder 20 is wound on the outsides of the elastic bodies 17. First and second pawl-receiving stepped grooves 13, 14 are formed to the outer circumference of a fitting shaft body 11 in response to the places of the engaging pawls 6, 7 constituted to the female type connector 1 while guide tapers 15 are formed at the outer peripheries of rear sections in the insertion direction of each pawl-receiving stepped groove 13, 14 and the insertion guide ends 16 of the pawl-receiving stepped grooves 13, 14. The connector is composed of the female type connector 1 and a male type connector 10 configured so that the engaging pawls 8 can be engaged freely from the female type connector 1 side.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、地下道、下水道等
地下に埋設する筐体や橋梁桁などのコンクリート構造物
等の二次製品(以下「二次構造物」という)同士を付き
合わせて接続するための二次構造物の接続装置に関する
ものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a secondary product (hereinafter referred to as a "secondary structure") such as a concrete structure such as a casing or a bridge girder buried underground such as an underground passage, a sewer, and the like. The present invention relates to a connection device for a secondary structure.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来からプレハブ化して成る二次的なコ
ンクリート製品等の、所謂二次構造物同士を、その端面
同士を付き合わせて接続する接続装置として、例えば所
定長さの軸棒の両端に外方に広がる弾性を持たせた切り
込み溝を設けたピン型結着具を形成し、この両端部を単
にそれぞれ対向する二次構造物の端面に形設した雌孔部
に嵌入して結着する構造のもの(実開昭59−1944
11号参照)や、対向する二次構造物の端面に、それぞ
れ内部に膨出した段差部を形成し、一端側が閉塞された
筒条受部材を埋設し、一方の筒条受部材に先端に係合頭
部を形成した軸型連結部材の基部を螺合し、この連結部
材の先端部を対向する筒条受部材に差し込んで係合頭部
を上記段差部に係合させる構造のもの(特公昭63−1
2984号参照)等が提案されている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a connecting device for connecting so-called secondary structures such as prefabricated secondary concrete products with their end faces attached to each other, for example, both ends of a shaft rod having a predetermined length are used. To form a pin-type fastener provided with a notch groove having elasticity that spreads outward, and these ends are simply fitted into female holes formed on the end faces of the opposed secondary structures, respectively. Of a structure to wear (Japanese Utility Model Application Laid-Open No. 59-1944)
In addition, a step portion bulging inside is formed on each of the end faces of the opposed secondary structures, and a tube receiving member whose one end side is closed is buried. A structure in which a base portion of a shaft-type connecting member having an engaging head is screwed, and a distal end portion of the connecting member is inserted into an opposing tubular receiving member to engage the engaging head with the step portion ( 63-1
No. 2984).

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、前者のピン型
結着具のように、先端を二つ割りとし、少し広げて弾性
を持たせたピン構造のものでは、受け穴に対する雌雄嵌
合が面倒であり、かつ嵌挿後の係止を切り込み溝で広げ
た弾撥力によって圧接するだけでは、緩み易く、また抜
け出る恐れがある。また、後者の接続具にあっては、係
合手段が軸先端に形成した係合頭部で筒条受部材の段差
部に係止する一種の爪係合を採用しているが、この係合
爪付きタイプでも基本的には前者同様に先端部にすり割
りを入れて弾撥を持たせるだけの構成であるため、どう
しても突出する爪先が小さくなり、抜け外れる恐れがあ
る。しかも、連結部自体は細軸構成となっているため、
破断し易く、大型のコンクリート製品等、大型の二次構
造物の接続具に適さないばかりでなく、二次構造物の形
状によっては、連結部の外径の小型化と共に、強度の向
上が要求されるものであるが、従来の構造によっては逆
に外径が大きく成ってしまうという欠点があった。更
に、前記両者の態様の欠点は、対向する接続面に配設す
る雌固定具、筒条受部材に対して差し込む接続軸部は、
溝割りで広げた構造であるため、ピン接合にかなり大き
な押圧力を掛けねば差し込むことができず、極めて面倒
な作業を必要とし、接続具自体の大型化を余儀なくさ
れ、特に大型のコンクリート製品等、大型の二次構造物
態様のものでは容易でなかった。また、接続軸部は先端
に二つ割り又は四つ割りを形成して少し広げ弾性を持た
せただけの構造では引っ張り力に弱く、抜け易いもので
あった。
However, in the case of a pin structure in which the tip is divided into two parts and is slightly widened to give elasticity, as in the former pin-type tie, it is troublesome to fit the male and female into the receiving hole. In addition, if the engagement after the insertion is simply pressed by the elasticity resilient force expanded by the cut groove, the engagement is likely to be loosened and may come off. Further, in the latter connection tool, a type of claw engagement is employed in which the engagement means is engaged with the stepped portion of the cylindrical strip receiving member by an engagement head formed at the tip of the shaft. Even in the case of the type with a dovetail, basically, as in the former, only the slit is provided at the tip end to provide resilience, so that the protruding toe becomes small and may come off. Moreover, since the connecting portion itself has a thin shaft configuration,
It is easily broken and is not suitable as a connector for large secondary structures such as large concrete products. In addition, depending on the shape of the secondary structure, it is necessary to reduce the outer diameter of the connection part and improve the strength However, there is a disadvantage that the outer diameter becomes large depending on the conventional structure. Further, a disadvantage of both embodiments is that a female fixing tool disposed on the opposing connecting surface, a connecting shaft portion inserted into the tubular receiving member,
Since the structure is widened by dividing the groove, it cannot be inserted unless a considerable pressing force is applied to the pin joint, requiring extremely troublesome work, necessitating an increase in the size of the connector itself, especially for large concrete products, etc. However, it was not easy in the case of a large secondary structure. Further, a structure in which the connecting shaft portion is divided into two or four at the tip and is slightly expanded to have elasticity is weak in the pulling force and easily detached.

【0004】本発明に係る二次構造物の接続装置は、上
記問題に鑑みて創案されたものであり、双方の接合面に
埋設する筒状の雌型接続体と、雄型接続体にそれぞれ別
々のアンカー部材を連結してコンクリート製品に埋設す
るようにし、且つ雌,雄型接続体の係止をする雄型接続
体の爪孔に対する係合爪の嵌合係止によって行うように
して、上記課題を解決する二次構造物の接続装置を提供
することを目的としたものである。
[0004] A connecting device for a secondary structure according to the present invention has been devised in view of the above problems, and has a cylindrical female connector and a male connector buried in both joint surfaces. Separate anchor members are connected so as to be embedded in the concrete product, and the engagement is performed by engaging the engaging claws into the claw holes of the male connector for locking the female and male connectors. An object of the present invention is to provide a connection device for a secondary structure that solves the above-mentioned problems.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に、本発明に係る二次構造物の接続装置は、対向するコ
ンクリート製品等の二次構造物同士を面接触で接続する
二次構造物に埋設する接続装置において、前部に接続用
の略等径の嵌合筒孔を形成すると共に、後部にアンカー
用ネジ孔を設け、外周には円周方向へ廻り、かつ前後方
向へ所定間隔をおいて位置をずらせた2条の第一及び第
二凹溝を形成すると共に、上記嵌合筒孔の内周に垂直方
向、及びこれと略直交する水平方向位置において対向す
る一対ずつの爪孔をそれぞれ上記各凹溝内に開口するよ
うに穿設し、この爪孔にそれぞれ係合爪を嵌め込んだ
後、それぞれの外側から上記各凹溝内に弾性体を介装
し、かつ少なくとも上記弾性体の外側には外筒を巻装し
て成る筒状の雌型接続体と、上記雌型接続体に構成した
係合爪位置に対応して嵌合軸体の外周にリング状に2条
の第一及び第二爪受段溝を形成し、上記嵌合筒軸の挿入
側先端及び各爪受段溝の挿入方向後部周縁に案内テーパ
ーを形成し、かつ後部にアンカー用ネジ孔を設けて成る
ことを要旨とするものである。このような構成により、
雄型接続体を単に雌型接続体に小さな押圧力で挿入嵌合
させるだけで強固に一体化することができ、完全抜け止
め作用を奏する。
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, a secondary structure connecting apparatus according to the present invention comprises a secondary structure for connecting opposed secondary structures such as concrete products by surface contact. In a connection device to be embedded in an object, an approximately equal diameter fitting cylindrical hole for connection is formed in the front part, a screw hole for an anchor is provided in the rear part, the outer circumference is turned in the circumferential direction, and predetermined in the front and rear direction. While forming two first and second concave grooves which are displaced at intervals, a pair of pairs each facing the inner periphery of the fitting cylindrical hole in a vertical direction and in a horizontal position substantially orthogonal to the inner periphery of the fitting cylindrical hole. A claw hole is formed so as to open in each of the grooves, and an engaging claw is fitted into each of the claw holes. Then, an elastic body is interposed in each of the grooves from the outside thereof, and A cylindrical female connection formed by winding an outer cylinder at least outside the elastic body And forming two first and second claw receiving grooves in a ring shape on the outer periphery of the fitting shaft body corresponding to the engagement claw positions formed on the female connector, The gist of the present invention is that a guide taper is formed at the insertion-side tip and the peripheral edge of the claw receiving groove at the rear in the insertion direction, and a screw hole for an anchor is provided at the rear. With such a configuration,
By simply inserting and inserting the male connector into the female connector with a small pressing force, the male connector can be firmly integrated, and a complete retaining action can be achieved.

【0006】上記各第一凹溝と第二凹溝、及び第一爪受
段溝と第二爪受段溝との各形成間隔は、各凹溝又は爪受
段溝の形成幅と略等しく形成して成るものであり、雌型
接続体の嵌合筒孔に対する雄型接続体の嵌合軸体の雌雄
結合動作が、第一側と第二側とで同時に動作するように
構成してあり、結合動作を最小限、少なくとも2ストロ
ークの動作で完了するように構成してある。
The respective forming intervals between the first and second concave grooves and between the first and second claw receiving grooves are substantially equal to the forming width of each of the concave grooves or the claw receiving grooves. The male and female coupling operation of the fitting shaft of the male connector with respect to the fitting cylindrical hole of the female connector is configured to operate simultaneously on the first side and the second side. Yes, it is configured to complete the coupling operation in a minimum of at least two strokes.

【0007】上記係合爪の頭部には挿入時における押入
力を軽減するため、雄型接続体側に形成した案内テーパ
ーに対向する案内テーパーが形成してあり、上記爪受段
溝の挿入方向後部に形成した案内テーパーとの間で案内
テーパー同士が傾斜係合するようになるため、挿入方
向、即ち雄型接続体の嵌合軸体の進入方向に対して小さ
な押入力で雌型接続体に嵌合させることが可能になる。
A guide taper is formed in the head of the engaging claw to oppose a guide taper formed on the male connector side in order to reduce a pushing force at the time of insertion. Since the guide tapers are inclinedly engaged with the guide taper formed at the rear portion, the female connector can be pressed with a small pressing force in the insertion direction, that is, the approach direction of the fitting shaft body of the male connector. It becomes possible to fit into.

【0008】また、上記弾性体は、上記爪孔の外周にリ
ング状に条設した第一及び第二凹溝にそれぞれ充填した
ウレタンタール系軟質充填材等の耐蝕性合成樹脂又は耐
蝕性ゴム等の耐蝕性クッションによって構成してあるた
め耐水性に優れ、腐食や耐蝕性がよく、かつ爪孔内部雌
型接続体内への浸水防止効果が大きい。
The elastic body may be a corrosion-resistant synthetic resin such as a urethane-based soft filler or a corrosion-resistant rubber filled in the first and second grooves formed in a ring shape on the outer periphery of the claw hole. Since it is composed of a corrosion-resistant cushion, it has excellent water resistance, good corrosion and corrosion resistance, and a large effect of preventing water penetration into the female connector inside the claw hole.

【0009】更に、上記弾性体は、耐食性バネ鋼で形成
した板状部材で形成することも可能であり、雌型接続体
側から雄型接続体側への押圧力をより強大に構成するこ
ともできる。
Further, the elastic body may be formed of a plate-like member made of corrosion-resistant spring steel, and the pressing force from the female connector side to the male connector side may be increased. .

【0010】アンカー部材は、後端部にフック部を形成
してなるボルト体で構成することもできる。
[0010] The anchor member may be constituted by a bolt body having a hook portion formed at the rear end.

【0011】上記の如く、コンクリートブロック等の二
次構造物同士を接続する接続装置は、二次構造物自体の
形成時に、その一側端面には、後部にアンカー部材を一
体化した雌型接続体を、また同他側端面には、アンカー
部材を後部に一体化した雄型接続体を埋設する構造と
し、対向する二次構造物同士の接続作業時に、各端面に
臨む上記雌型接続体と雄型接続体の位置決めをし、一方
の二次構造物を他方の二次構造物側へ移動すれば、雄型
接続体を対向する雌型接続体に雌雄結合させることがで
きると共に、雌型接続体側の第一及び第二凹溝にれそれ
ぞれ構成した一対ずつの係合爪が、雄型接続体の嵌合軸
体の先端部が通過するときは、一旦弾性体の押圧力に抗
して該嵌合軸体の外径部を通過させる程度に雌型接続体
の爪孔内へ没入後退し、更に嵌合軸体が雌型接続体の嵌
合筒孔内へ侵入し、係合爪が嵌合軸体の外周に形成した
第一及び第二の爪受段溝の形成部に達すると各係合爪が
各爪受段溝内に弾性体の復帰押圧力で進出嵌合し、両者
の完全な雌雄結合状態を完了させる。
As described above, the connecting device for connecting the secondary structures such as concrete blocks to each other has a female connecting structure in which an anchor member is integrated with a rear portion on one side end surface when the secondary structure itself is formed. The body, and on the other end surface, a structure in which a male connector is integrated with an anchor member integrated into the rear portion, and the female connector facing each end face when connecting opposing secondary structures. By positioning the male connector and the male connector, and moving one secondary structure toward the other secondary structure, the male connector can be male-female connected to the opposite female connector, When the pair of engaging claws formed in the first and second concave grooves on the mold connector side respectively pass the distal end portion of the fitting shaft body of the male connector, it once resists the pressing force of the elastic body. Into the claw hole of the female connector so as to pass through the outer diameter of the fitting shaft. Further, when the fitting shaft enters the fitting cylindrical hole of the female connector and the engaging claw reaches the first and second claw receiving groove forming portions formed on the outer periphery of the fitting shaft. Each engaging claw advances and fits into each claw receiving groove with the return pressing force of the elastic body, thereby completing a perfect male-male coupling state of both.

【0012】本発明においては、垂直方向又は水平方向
へ一対となる二組の係合爪を雌型接続体の内周に位置を
かえて雄型接続体の嵌合軸体を侵入嵌合させるに際して
順次雌雄係合を生じさせ、雄型接続体の外周を上下及び
左右方向から同時に支持する構造に成っているため、雌
型接続体と雄型接続体の軸線が完全に一致し、偏心荷重
が発生し難い構造に成っている。
In the present invention, a pair of engaging claws in the vertical or horizontal direction are moved to the inner periphery of the female connector to engage the fitting shaft of the male connector. In this case, male and female engagements are sequentially generated, and the outer periphery of the male connector is simultaneously supported from up and down and left and right directions, so that the axes of the female connector and the male connector completely match, and the eccentric load The structure is less likely to occur.

【0013】しかも、接続された二次構造物の両端面に
臨む雌型接続体と雄型接続体は、それぞれ後端に所定長
さのアンカー部材を一体に連結しているため、引っ張り
力に耐え得る構造に成っている。また、二次構造物の片
側端面に対し突起物となる雄型接続体は、必要によって
接続作業前までアンカー部材に対し逆螺合で離反した状
態としておけば、二次構造物の周囲には何等の突起物も
なく、運搬、格納等の取扱いも容易となる。
Moreover, since the female connector and the male connector facing both end faces of the connected secondary structure have an anchor member of a predetermined length integrally connected to their rear ends, respectively, the pulling force is reduced. It has a structure that can withstand. In addition, if the male connection body that becomes a projection on one end surface of the secondary structure is separated from the anchor member by reverse screwing before the connection work as necessary, the periphery of the secondary structure is There are no protrusions, and handling such as transportation and storage becomes easy.

【0014】[0014]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、図面に従って本発明に係る
二次構造物の接続装置の実施の形態を説明する。
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a connecting device for a secondary structure according to the present invention.

【0015】図1乃至図6に基づいて、雌型接続体側に
構成する係合爪を押圧支持する弾性体として弾力性を有
する耐蝕性合成樹脂又は耐蝕性ゴム等の耐蝕性クッショ
ン材で構成した二次構造物の接続装置に関する第一の実
施の形態を説明する。
Referring to FIGS. 1 to 6, an elastic body for pressing and supporting the engaging claw formed on the female connector side is made of a corrosion-resistant cushioning material such as an elastic corrosion-resistant synthetic resin or a corrosion-resistant rubber. A first embodiment relating to a connection device for a secondary structure will be described.

【0016】図1に示すように、雌型接続体1は、筒条
に形成されており、軸心部Cに前方へ開口し、外開口部
が略同径に内側へ穿設された嵌合筒孔2を具備し、かつ
この嵌合筒孔2に連通して後方へ開口するアンカー用ネ
ジ孔3を螺設し、上記雌型接続体1の外周には、その円
周方向に並列する2条の第一凹溝4と第二凹溝5を形成
する。これら第一及び第二凹溝4,5は、各凹溝4,5
の溝幅W1と同幅の間隔W2(W1=W2)を置いて形
成したものであり、一方の第一凹溝4(嵌合筒孔の奥
側)内には図中水平方向に垂直方向に対置する一対の爪
孔6,6が嵌合筒孔2から外周に向かって貫通してお
り、また他方の第二凹溝5(嵌合筒孔2の入口側)内に
は図中垂直方向に対置する一対の爪孔7,7を同じく嵌
合筒孔2から外周に向かって貫通させてある。上記各爪
孔6,7には、それぞれ係合爪8を嵌め込んで固定する
ものであり、後述する係合爪8の爪部9の形状に対応し
て円形又は角形等適宜形状に形成されている。これらの
係合爪8,8…は、前後方向かち視認した場合、雌型接
続体1の外周から略45°の開角を形成しながら四方か
ら嵌合筒孔2内に進出する構造になっており、各爪部
9,9…が後述する雄型接続体10に係合して、雌型接
続体1に対する雄型接続体10の軸心を安定させ、荷重
方向を常時軸心部C方向に一致させて安定した雌雄結合
作用を奏することができるように構成してある。
As shown in FIG. 1, the female connector 1 is formed in a tubular shape, has a forward opening at the axial center portion C, and has an outer opening formed inward with substantially the same diameter. An anchor screw hole 3 which is provided with a mating tube hole 2 and communicates with the fitting tube hole 2 and opens rearward is screwed, and is provided on the outer periphery of the female connector 1 in a circumferential direction thereof. The first groove 4 and the second groove 5 are formed. These first and second grooves 4, 5 are respectively
Is formed with an interval W2 (W1 = W2) of the same width as the groove width W1 of FIG. A pair of claw holes 6 and 6 that face each other penetrate from the fitting cylinder hole 2 toward the outer periphery, and the other second concave groove 5 (the entrance side of the fitting cylinder hole 2) has a vertical A pair of claw holes 7, 7 facing each other in the direction are also penetrated from the fitting cylinder hole 2 toward the outer periphery. An engaging claw 8 is fitted into each of the claw holes 6 and 7 and fixed, and is formed in an appropriate shape such as a circle or a square corresponding to a shape of a claw portion 9 of the engaging claw 8 described later. ing. When these engaging claws 8, 8... Are visually recognized in the front-rear direction, they have a structure in which they form an opening angle of approximately 45 ° from the outer periphery of the female connector 1 and advance into the fitting cylinder hole 2 from all sides while forming an open angle. Are engaged with the male connector 10 to be described later to stabilize the axis of the male connector 10 with respect to the female connector 1 so that the load direction is always changed to the axial portion C. It is configured so that a stable male and female binding action can be achieved by matching the directions.

【0017】また雄型接続体10は、図4に示すよう
に、雌型接続体1の嵌合筒孔2内に固定される略円柱状
の嵌合軸体11とその外側方に形成された鍔部12を具
備している。上記嵌合軸体11の外周には、上記雌型接
続体1の外周に形成した2条の第一及び第二凹溝4,5
の形成位置に対応する2条の第一爪受段溝13と第二爪
受段溝14が形設してある。上記第一及び第二爪受段溝
13,14の雌型接続体1の嵌合筒孔2に対する挿入方
向へ向かう後部内縁には、円周方向に廻り、略45°程
度傾斜した案内テーパー15を形成すると共に、先端部
にも上記案内テーパー15と同形となる挿入案内端16
が形成してある。
As shown in FIG. 4, the male connector 10 is formed with a substantially cylindrical fitting shaft 11 fixed in the fitting cylinder hole 2 of the female connector 1 and on the outside thereof. The flange 12 is provided. On the outer periphery of the fitting shaft 11, two first and second concave grooves 4, 5 formed on the outer periphery of the female connector 1 are provided.
The two first claw receiving grooves 13 and the second claw receiving grooves 14 corresponding to the formation positions of are formed. At the rear inner edge of the first and second claw receiving grooves 13, 14 in the insertion direction of the female connector 1 into the fitting cylinder hole 2, there is provided a guide taper 15 which is turned in the circumferential direction and inclined at about 45 °. And an insertion guide end 16 having the same shape as the guide taper 15 at the distal end.
Is formed.

【0018】これらの案内テーパー15及び挿入案内端
16は、雄型接続体10の嵌合軸体11を雌型接続体1
の嵌合筒孔2内に挿入させる場合、これに当接する係合
爪8を爪孔6,7に添って上方、即ち雌型接続体1の外
周方向へ押し上げる押圧力を発生させるためのものであ
る。本発明の実施の形態においては、雌型接続体1の嵌
合筒孔2に対して雄型接続体9の嵌合軸体11を挿入さ
せる場合、先ずその先端に形成した挿入案内端16が雌
型接続体1の入口側に構成した第二凹溝5内の係合爪8
を嵌合軸体11が通過し得る程度に、その外径部まで弾
性体17の押圧力に抗して爪孔6,7内上方へ没入後退
させ、更に嵌合軸体11が侵入して先端側に形成した第
一爪受段溝13内に弾性体17の復帰押圧力で進出嵌合
させた後、再びこの第一爪受段溝13の後部内周縁に形
成した案内テーパー15によって係合爪8を上方へ押し
上げて嵌合軸体11を通過させる。このとき嵌合軸体1
1の挿入案内端16が雌型接続体1の内側に構成した係
合爪8を弾性体17の押圧力に抗して嵌合筒軸11を通
過させ得る程度に上方へ押し上げると同時に、雄型接続
体1の先端側に構成した上記第一爪受段溝に形成した案
内テーパー15によって雌型接続体の入口側に構成した
係合爪8も弾性体の押圧力に抗して上方へ押し上げられ
ており、嵌合軸体11が更に侵入すると、対応する第一
及び第二凹溝と第一及び第二爪受段溝とが一致した位置
で各係合爪8,8…が同時に爪孔6,7内に進出し、そ
の爪部9を各第一及び第二爪受段溝13,14に係合さ
せる。即ち、本発明に係る二次構造物の接続装置に構成
した各係合爪8,8…は、2ストロークの動作によって
完全な雌雄結合が可能に成っている。
The guide taper 15 and the insertion guide end 16 connect the fitting shaft 11 of the male connector 10 to the female connector 1.
In order to generate a pressing force for pushing the engaging claw 8 in contact with the claw hole 6 upward along the claw holes 6, that is, in the outer circumferential direction of the female connector 1, when inserted into the fitting cylindrical hole 2 It is. In the embodiment of the present invention, when the fitting shaft 11 of the male connector 9 is inserted into the fitting cylindrical hole 2 of the female connector 1, first, the insertion guide end 16 formed at the tip thereof is inserted. Engaging claw 8 in second concave groove 5 formed on the inlet side of female connector 1
To the extent that the fitting shaft 11 can pass through, it is retracted upward into the claw holes 6 and 7 against the pressing force of the elastic body 17 to the outer diameter portion, and further the fitting shaft 11 invades. After the elastic member 17 is advanced and fitted into the first claw receiving groove 13 formed on the distal end side by the return pressing force, the engagement is again performed by the guide taper 15 formed on the rear inner peripheral edge of the first claw receiving groove 13. The dowel 8 is pushed upward to pass through the fitting shaft 11. At this time, the fitting shaft 1
At the same time, the insertion guide end 16 pushes the engaging claw 8 formed inside the female connector 1 upward enough to pass through the fitting cylinder shaft 11 against the pressing force of the elastic body 17. The engaging claw 8 formed on the inlet side of the female connector is also raised upward against the pressing force of the elastic body by the guide taper 15 formed in the first claw receiving groove formed on the tip side of the mold connector 1. Are pushed up, and when the fitting shaft body 11 further enters, the respective engaging claws 8, 8... Are simultaneously placed at positions where the corresponding first and second concave grooves coincide with the first and second claw receiving grooves. The claw portions 9 advance into the claw holes 6 and 7, respectively, and are engaged with the first and second claw receiving grooves 13 and 14, respectively. That is, each of the engaging claws 8, 8,... Formed in the connecting device for the secondary structure according to the present invention is capable of perfect male and female coupling by a two-stroke operation.

【0019】上記係合爪8は、雌型接続体1に穿設形成
した上記爪孔6,7に嵌合する爪部9と、その上部に雄
型接続体10への雌雄結合前に、雌型接続体1の嵌合筒
孔2内への抜け落ちを防止する鍔部18によって形成し
たものであり、上記爪部9は、爪孔6,7の形成孔形状
に対応して円柱状(図5参照)、又は角柱状(図6参
照)に形成されている。また、この係合爪8には、上記
の如く、雌型接続体1の嵌合筒孔2内に雄型接続体10
の嵌合軸体11を挿入させる場合に、各係合爪8,8…
を爪孔6,7上部へ没入後退に際して雄型接続体10側
の挿入案内端16や案内テーパー15を当接させる案内
テーパー19が形成してある。各係合爪8,8…の没入
後退作用は、上記雄型接続体10側の挿入案内端16や
案内テーパー15と、係合爪8側に形成した上記案内テ
ーパー19の傾斜した当接姿勢によってよりスムーズに
行われるように成る。なお、上記係合爪8は、その爪部
9が爪孔6,7内で回転したり、外れたりしないように
するため、楕円柱状又は四角柱状に形成することが望ま
しい。
The engaging claw 8 has a claw portion 9 formed in the female connection body 1 and fitted in the claw holes 6 and 7, and an upper portion of the claw portion 9 before the male and female connection to the male connection body 10. The female connector 1 is formed by a flange 18 for preventing the female connector 1 from dropping into the fitting cylindrical hole 2. The claw 9 corresponds to the shape of the claw holes 6, 7 in a columnar shape ( 5) or a prism (see FIG. 6). As described above, the engaging claw 8 is provided in the fitting cylindrical hole 2 of the female connector 1 in the male connector 10.
When the fitting shaft body 11 is inserted, each of the engaging claws 8, 8.
A guide taper 19 is formed to abut the insertion guide end 16 and the guide taper 15 on the male connector 10 side when retracting and retracting the claw holes 6 and 7 above. The engaging and retracting action of each of the engaging claws 8, 8... Is caused by the inclined contact posture of the insertion guide end 16 and the guide taper 15 on the male connector 10 side and the guide taper 19 formed on the engaging claw 8 side. Will be performed more smoothly. The engaging claw 8 is desirably formed in an elliptical or square pillar shape so that the claw portion 9 does not rotate or come off in the claw holes 6 and 7.

【0020】第一の実施の形態に係る二次構造物の接続
装置に使用する弾性体17は、図2に示すように、第一
及び第二凹溝内4,5内に形成した爪孔6,7内に、そ
の上部から係合爪8を挿入し、各凹溝4,5内の外縁に
鍔18を係止させた後、その上部から充填したものであ
り、一般的には、ウレタンタール系軟質充填材等の耐蝕
性合成樹脂又は耐蝕性ゴム等の耐蝕性クッションによっ
て構成されている。この弾性体17の外周には雌型接続
体1から各部材が離脱することを防止する外筒20が巻
装してあり、少なくとも、弾性体17を構成した部位の
外周にはこの外筒20の外装が必要である。
As shown in FIG. 2, the elastic member 17 used in the connecting device for the secondary structure according to the first embodiment has claw holes formed in the first and second concave grooves 4 and 5, respectively. The engaging claws 8 are inserted into the grooves 6 and 7 from above, and the flanges 18 are engaged with the outer edges of the concave grooves 4 and 5, and then filled from above. It is composed of a corrosion-resistant cushion such as a corrosion-resistant synthetic resin such as a urethane tar-based soft filler or a corrosion-resistant rubber. An outer cylinder 20 for preventing each member from being detached from the female connector 1 is wound around the outer periphery of the elastic body 17. Exterior is required.

【0021】図7は、上記弾性体17に関する他の実施
の形態を示すものであり、弾性体17として、単なる充
填材の使用に代えて、耐蝕性バネ鋼で形成した板状部材
21を係合爪8の頭部に構成した例を示している。即
ち、本実施の形態に使用する板状部材21は各係合爪8
の頭部を押さえる基部22と、この基部22から上記外
筒20との間で係合爪8に弾力性を付与するための一対
のバネ脚23を形成したものである。このような板状部
材21は、耐蝕合金製のバネ鋼によって構成することが
望ましい。上記板状部材21は、常時バネ脚23,23
によって係合爪を軸心部C側へ付勢しており、雄型接続
体10の嵌合軸対11の挿入によってその付勢力に抗し
て係合爪8を雌型接続体1の外周方向へ押し上げるよう
に成っている。
FIG. 7 shows another embodiment of the above-mentioned elastic body 17, in which a plate-like member 21 made of corrosion-resistant spring steel is used as the elastic body 17, instead of using a simple filler. An example in which the dowel 8 is configured on the head is shown. That is, the plate member 21 used in the present embodiment is
And a pair of spring legs 23 for imparting elasticity to the engaging claw 8 between the base 22 and the outer tube 20 from the base 22. Such a plate-like member 21 is desirably made of a corrosion-resistant alloy spring steel. The plate-like member 21 always has spring legs 23, 23.
The engagement claws are urged toward the shaft center portion C by the insertion of the mating shaft pair 11 of the male connection body 10, and the engagement claws 8 are pressed against the urging force by the insertion of the fitting shaft pair 11 on the outer periphery of the female connection body 1. It is made to push up in the direction.

【0022】上記のように構成した雌型接続体1と雄型
接続体10とは、前者の嵌合筒孔2内に後者の嵌合軸体
11を挿入した場合、両者の内周及び外周面間に若干の
隙間を生ずるように構成してある。上記隙間は、接続装
置の円周方向(図中垂直方向)と軸方向(図中水平方
向)へ形成してあり、本発明に係る二次構造物の接続装
置を二次構造物に装着した場合、軸方向への隙間S1
は、二次構造物の温度差による伸縮や母体コンクリート
公差を調整し、また円周方向への隙間S2は、雌型接続
体1及び雄型接続体10を二次構造物X内に装着した場
合の設置公差やアンカー部材24のネジ部24aの曲が
りを吸収し、両者の軸心部Cの偏心の発生を防止するた
めのものである。一般に転造ボルトの製造に際しては、
ネジ部に多少の曲がりを生ずることが多く、これをアン
カー部材24として使用した場合、上記のような隙間S
2によるネジ部24aの曲がりの吸収をすることもでき
る。なお、上記隙間S1,S2には二次構造物Xに対す
る装着時にアイガス等の耐蝕性ゴム材を充填することに
より雌型接続体1と雄型接続体10の内部を密封状態と
し、内部の金具各部の隙間を完全に被覆してしまうこと
になるため、耐蝕性を損なうことはない。
The female connector 1 and the male connector 10 configured as described above are arranged such that when the latter fitting shaft 11 is inserted into the former fitting cylinder hole 2, the inner circumference and the outer circumference of the two. It is configured such that a slight gap is formed between the surfaces. The gap is formed in the circumferential direction (vertical direction in the figure) and the axial direction (horizontal direction in the figure) of the connecting device, and the connecting device for a secondary structure according to the present invention is mounted on the secondary structure. In the case, the gap S1 in the axial direction
Adjusts the expansion and contraction due to the temperature difference of the secondary structure and the base concrete tolerance, and the gap S2 in the circumferential direction has the female connector 1 and the male connector 10 mounted in the secondary structure X. This is to absorb the installation tolerance in the case and the bending of the screw portion 24a of the anchor member 24, and to prevent the eccentricity of the shaft portions C of both. Generally, when manufacturing rolled bolts,
The screw portion often bends slightly, and when this is used as the anchor member 24, the gap S as described above is used.
2 can also absorb the bending of the screw portion 24a. Note that the gaps S1 and S2 are filled with a corrosion-resistant rubber material such as eye gas at the time of attachment to the secondary structure X, thereby sealing the interiors of the female connector 1 and the male connector 10 with each other. Since the gaps between the parts are completely covered, the corrosion resistance is not impaired.

【0023】次に本発明に係る二次構造物の接続装置の
作用を、図8乃至図11に基いて説明する。先ずこの接
続装置の組み込みに当たっては、コンクリート二次製品
等、二次構造物Xと成るコンクリートの打設時にその一
側端面の所定個所に、図8及び図9に示すようなアンカ
ー部材24を連結一体化した雌型接続体1を、また他側
端面にアンカー部材24を連結一体化した雄型接続体1
0をセットすれば全体として埋設状態と成る。
Next, the operation of the connecting device for a secondary structure according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. First, when installing the connecting device, an anchor member 24 as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9 is connected to a predetermined portion of one side end surface of a concrete to be a secondary structure X, such as a secondary concrete product, at the time of casting. The integrated female connector 1 and the male connector 1 having an anchor member 24 connected and integrated to the other end surface.
If it is set to 0, it will be in an embedded state as a whole.

【0024】ここにおいて、順次配列する二次構造物X
群の接続は、一方の二次構造物Xの片側端面に位置した
雌型接続体1の嵌合筒孔2と他方の二次構造物Xの他側
端面に臨む雄型接続体10の嵌合軸体11を軸心部C上
と成るように配置する。
Here, the secondary structures X sequentially arranged
The connection of the groups is performed by fitting the fitting cylindrical hole 2 of the female connector 1 located on one end face of one secondary structure X and the male connector 10 facing the other end face of the other secondary structure X. The joint shaft 11 is disposed so as to be on the axis C.

【0025】この後、一方の二次構造物Xを適宜手段に
よって対向する他方の二次構造物X側に移動させて付き
合わせれば、片側に突出した雄型接続体10の嵌合軸体
11が対向する雌型接続体1の嵌合筒孔2内に挿入嵌合
すると共に、嵌合軸体11の周囲に垂直及び水平方向か
ら突設させた一対ずつの(図示例では4個)の係合爪
8,8…が、先ず嵌合軸体11の挿入案内端16や各第
一及び第二爪受段溝13,14に形成した案内テーパー
15によって外形規制を受け、雌型接続体1側に構成し
た弾性体の弾性力に抗して各爪孔9内に没入後退させな
がら通過し、雄型接続体10の鍔18が雌型接続体1の
嵌合筒孔2を塞ぐ位置まで達すると、全ての係合爪8,
8…が弾性体17の復帰弾性力によって嵌合筒孔2内へ
押し出し、雄型接続体10の第一及び第二爪受段溝1
3,14にそれぞれ雌雄結合させる。
Thereafter, if one of the secondary structures X is moved by the appropriate means to the other of the secondary structures X and is brought into contact therewith, the fitting shaft 11 of the male connector 10 protruding to one side is brought about. Are inserted and fitted into the fitting cylinder holes 2 of the female connector 1 facing each other, and each of the pairs (four in the example shown) projecting around the fitting shaft 11 from the vertical and horizontal directions. The engagement claws 8, 8... Are first restricted in outer shape by the insertion guide end 16 of the fitting shaft body 11 and the guide taper 15 formed in each of the first and second claw receiving step grooves 13, 14, and the female connector A position where the flange 18 of the male connector 10 closes the fitting cylindrical hole 2 of the female connector 1 while passing through the claw holes 9 while retreating and retracting against the elastic force of the elastic member formed on the one side. , When all the engagement claws 8,
8 are pushed into the fitting cylindrical hole 2 by the return elastic force of the elastic body 17, and the first and second claw receiving grooves 1 of the male connector 10 are
Male and female are bonded to 3, 14 respectively.

【0026】即ち、例えば下水道トンネル路の構築等と
なる方形筐体型コンクリートブロック等の複数の二次構
造物X,X…群の接続に際しては、一の二次構造物Xの
片側端面に埋設して臨む雌型接続体1の嵌合筒孔2に他
の二次構造物Xの他側端面の雄型接続体12の嵌合軸体
11を対向させる。
That is, when connecting a plurality of secondary structures X, X..., Such as a rectangular concrete block for constructing a sewer tunnel, etc., the secondary structure X is buried in one end face of one secondary structure X. The fitting shaft 11 of the male connector 12 on the other end face of the other secondary structure X is opposed to the fitting cylinder hole 2 of the female connector 1 facing the front.

【0027】次に、一方の二次構造物Xに対し他方の二
次構造物Xを押圧すれば、雌型接続体1の嵌合筒孔2内
に雄型接続体10の突起状態の嵌合軸体11が差し込ま
れて雌雄結合する。この雌雄結合と同時に雌型接続体1
の第一及び第二凹溝4,5側から係合爪8,8…が雄型
接続体10側の第一及び第二爪受段溝13,14内に各
係合爪8,8…が爪係合する。この場合係合爪8は、上
記の如く侵入方向後部側に内周縁部に上昇動作を容易に
する案内テーパー19が形成してあるため、該案内テー
パー19に掛かる雄型接続体10の嵌合軸体11側の第
一及び第二爪受段溝13,14の案内テーパー15との
傾斜押圧力が上方への押圧力に変換され、係合爪8,8
…自体を弾性体17(板状部材21)の弾性力に抗して
爪孔9内へ少し没入後退させる。かく係合爪8,8…が
対応する第一及び第二爪受段溝13,14に爪係合した
状態で隣接する二次構造物X,X同士の結合が完了し、
順次二次構造物Xを配列して行けばトンネル路等を構築
することができる(図10参照)。
Next, when one of the secondary structures X is pressed against the other secondary structure X, the male connector 10 is fitted into the fitting cylindrical hole 2 of the female connector 1 in the projected state. The coaxial body 11 is inserted and the male and female are joined. The female connector 1
Are engaged in the first and second claw receiving grooves 13, 14 on the male connector 10 side from the first and second concave grooves 4, 5 side. Engage with the claw. In this case, since the guide taper 19 for facilitating the ascending operation is formed on the inner peripheral edge of the engaging claw 8 on the rear side in the intrusion direction as described above, the fitting of the male connector 10 on the guide taper 19 is performed. The inclined pressing force of the first and second claw receiving grooves 13, 14 on the shaft body 11 side and the guide taper 15 is converted into an upward pressing force, and the engaging claws 8, 8 are formed.
... It is slightly retracted and retracted into the claw hole 9 against the elastic force of the elastic body 17 (plate-like member 21). With the engagement claws 8, 8... Engaged with the corresponding first and second claw receiving grooves 13, 14, the coupling between the adjacent secondary structures X, X is completed,
If the secondary structures X are sequentially arranged, a tunnel road or the like can be constructed (see FIG. 10).

【0028】また、図11に示すように、二次構造物X
の片側に配設した雄型接続体10を、非使用時には奥部
に埋設したアンカー部材24に対し逆螺挿し、ネジ部2
4aに対し抜き去っておけば、二次構造物Xに対し突起
物がなくなり、格納や運搬作業等の取り扱いが容易とな
る。このときは、必要に応じてアンカー部材24のネジ
部に雄型接続体10を螺合して使用状態に準備すればよ
い。
Further, as shown in FIG.
The male connector 10 disposed on one side of the screw member 2 is reversely screwed into the anchor member 24 embedded in the back when not in use.
If the secondary structure X is removed from the secondary structure X, there is no protrusion on the secondary structure X, and handling such as storing and carrying work becomes easy. In this case, if necessary, the male connector 10 may be screwed into the screw portion of the anchor member 24 to prepare for use.

【0029】図12(a)に示すように、アンカー部材
24が異形鉄筋を使用する場合には、二次構造物Xの埋
設中央部で所定長さ分だけラップさせた態様で使用して
もよい。また、図12(b)に示すように、アンカー部
材24の先端部が二次構造物Xの埋設中央部に達する所
定長尺物とし、そのU状屈曲部24b部分をラップさせ
た態様で使用してもよい。
As shown in FIG. 12 (a), when the anchor member 24 uses a deformed reinforcing bar, the anchor member 24 may be wrapped by a predetermined length at the buried central portion of the secondary structure X. Good. Further, as shown in FIG. 12B, the anchor member 24 is used in a state in which the distal end portion is a predetermined length reaching the embedded central portion of the secondary structure X, and the U-shaped bent portion 24b is wrapped. May be.

【0030】なお、本発明に係る二次構造物の接続装置
は、鉄鋼製のみならず、硬質プラスチックやセラミック
素材等を用いて構成することができるものであることは
勿論であり、所望により適宜材料変更によって対応する
ことかできるものである。また、二次構造物Xの形状
を、図示にあたって方形について述べたが、丸形、三角
形状等の各種形状に対応し得ることは勿論である。
The connecting device for a secondary structure according to the present invention can be formed not only of steel but also of hard plastic or ceramic material, etc. It can be dealt with by changing the material. Although the shape of the secondary structure X has been described as being square in the drawings, it is needless to say that the secondary structure X can correspond to various shapes such as a round shape and a triangular shape.

【0031】[0031]

【発明の効果】本発明に係る二次構造物の接続装置は、
上述の如く、前部に接続用の略等径の嵌合筒孔を形成す
ると共に、後部にアンカー用ネジ孔を設け、外周には円
周方向へ廻り、かつ前後方向へ所定間隔をおいて位置を
ずらせた2条の第一及び第二凹溝を形成すると共に、上
記嵌合筒孔の内周に垂直方向、及びこれと略直交する水
平方向位置において対向する一対ずつの爪孔をそれぞれ
上記各凹溝内に開口するように穿設し、この爪孔にそれ
ぞれ係合爪を嵌め込んだ後、それぞれの外側から前記各
凹溝内に弾性体を介装し、かつ少なくとも前記弾性体の
外側には外筒を巻装して成る筒状の雌型接続体と、上記
雌型接続体に構成した係合爪位置に対応して嵌合軸体の
外周にリング状に2条の第一及び第二爪受段溝を形成
し、上記嵌合筒軸の挿入側先端及び各爪受段溝の挿入方
向後部周縁に案内テーパーを形成し、かつ後部にアンカ
ー用ネジ孔を設けて成る略栓状円柱形状の雄型接続体と
によって構成したものであるから、雌雄結合後に簡単に
は離脱することがない。
The connecting device for a secondary structure according to the present invention comprises:
As described above, a fitting cylindrical hole having a substantially equal diameter for connection is formed in the front part, a screw hole for an anchor is provided in the rear part, and the outer circumference is turned in the circumferential direction, and is spaced at a predetermined interval in the front-rear direction. A pair of first and second concave grooves having shifted positions are formed, and a pair of claw holes facing each other in a vertical direction on an inner periphery of the fitting cylindrical hole and a horizontal position substantially orthogonal to the same are respectively formed. After drilling so as to open in each of the above-mentioned concave grooves, and after fitting an engaging claw into each of these claw holes, an elastic body is interposed in each of the concave grooves from the outside thereof, and at least the elastic body is provided. A cylindrical female connector formed by winding an outer cylinder on the outer side of the outer peripheral surface of the female connector, and two rings are formed on the outer periphery of the fitting shaft corresponding to the positions of the engaging claws formed on the female connector. First and second claw receiving grooves are formed, and guide teeth are provided at the insertion-side tip of the fitting cylinder shaft and the rear peripheral edge of each claw receiving groove in the insertion direction. Par is formed, and since those constituted by the male connector of a substantially plug-like cylindrical shape formed by providing an anchor screw holes in the rear, never leaving the easy after male and female coupling.

【0032】また、雌型接続体と雄型接続体の後部にア
ンカー部材を取り付けることで、二次構造物の成形時に
各端面に雌型接続体と雄型接続体をアンカー部材と共に
埋設する構造とし、係合爪の爪係止と相俟って抜けを招
かない接続を可能にする。しかも接続作業は、雌型接続
体の嵌合筒孔に対する雄型接続体嵌合軸体の2ストロー
クの挿入動作のみで行うことができ、小さな押入力を与
えるだけで簡単に大型の二次構造物の接続ができる。
Further, by attaching an anchor member to the rear part of the female connector and the male connector, a structure in which the female connector and the male connector are buried together with the anchor member on each end face when the secondary structure is formed. In this way, a connection that does not cause slippage together with the engagement of the engagement claw is enabled. In addition, the connection work can be performed only by inserting the male connector fitting shaft into the fitting cylindrical hole of the female connector in two strokes. Things can be connected.

【0033】しかも、本実施の形態においては、雌型接
続体の第一及び第二凹溝内に構成した構成方向の異なる
対向する一対ずつ、合計4個の係合爪による爪係合作用
を生じるため、雌型接続体と雄型接続体の接続後の軸心
に偏心荷重を生ずることがなく、安定した雌雄結合が得
られる。加えて上記のような係合爪の配置、即ち垂直及
び水平の4方向から雌型接続体の第一及び第二凹溝側か
ら雄型接続体の第一及び第二爪受段溝側への進退動作に
よって爪係合を得る構造に成っているため、雄型接続体
及び雌型接続体を小径化することが可能であり、二次構
造物の接続装置の小型化を図ることができる。
Further, in the present embodiment, the pawl engaging action by a total of four engaging pawls is provided in the first and second concave grooves of the female connector, each pair being opposed to each other and having different construction directions. Therefore, an eccentric load is not generated on the shaft center after the connection of the female connector and the male connector, and a stable male and female connection can be obtained. In addition, the arrangement of the engaging claws as described above, that is, from the first and second concave groove sides of the female connector to the first and second claw receiving groove sides of the male connector from four directions of vertical and horizontal directions. Since the structure is such that the claw engagement is obtained by the forward and backward movement of the male connector, the diameter of the male connector and the female connector can be reduced, and the connection device for the secondary structure can be reduced in size. .

【0034】また、雌型接続体は、その外側から、即ち
第一及び第二凹溝側から係合爪を挿入すると共に、各弾
性体をその外側に装着組み立てる構造になっているた
め、製造が容易である。したがって、従来の接続装置に
あっては、一旦雌雄結合を生じた後に接続装置を分解す
ることは容易ではなく、液体密閉材を使用した接続装置
にあっては復活までに長時間を必要としていたが、本発
明に係る二次構造物の接続装置によれば、外筒を外すだ
けで容易に分解し、かつ再使用も容易である等、本発明
の実施により得られる効果は極めて大きい。
The female connector has a structure in which the engaging claws are inserted from the outside, that is, from the first and second concave groove sides, and each elastic body is mounted and assembled on the outside thereof. Is easy. Therefore, in the conventional connecting device, it is not easy to disassemble the connecting device once the male and female connections are generated, and in the connecting device using the liquid sealing material, it takes a long time to recover. However, according to the connection device for a secondary structure according to the present invention, the effect obtained by implementing the present invention is extremely large, such as easy disassembly simply by removing the outer cylinder and easy reuse.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明に係る二次構造物の接続装置の一実施例
を示す雌型接続体と筒状の雄型接続体を雌雄結合した状
態を示す説明図であり、(a)は正面図、(b)は側面
図、(c)は背面図である。
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is an explanatory view showing an embodiment of a connecting device for a secondary structure according to the present invention, showing a state in which a female connector and a cylindrical male connector are male and female joined together, and FIG. (B) is a side view, and (c) is a rear view.

【図2】同じく雌型接続体と雄型接続体を雌雄結合した
状態を示すものであり、(a)は側断面図、(b)は
(a)におけるA−A線断面図、(c)は同じくB−B
線断面図である。
FIGS. 2A and 2B also show a state in which the female connector and the male connector are bonded together. FIG. 2A is a side sectional view, FIG. 2B is a sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. ) Is also BB
It is a line sectional view.

【図3】同じく雌型接続体の部分側断面図である。FIG. 3 is a partial sectional side view of the female connector.

【図4】同じく雄型接続体の部分側断面図である。FIG. 4 is a partial side sectional view of the male connector.

【図5】同じく係合爪の一の実施形態(円柱状)を示す
説明図であり、(a)は平面図、(a)は側面図、
(c)は正面図である。
5A and 5B are explanatory views showing one embodiment (columnar shape) of the engaging claw, wherein FIG. 5A is a plan view, FIG.
(C) is a front view.

【図6】同じく係合爪の他の実施形態(角柱状)を示す
説明図であり、(a)は平面図、(a)は側面図、
(c)は正面図である。
6A and 6B are explanatory views showing another embodiment (square prism) of the engaging claw, wherein FIG. 6A is a plan view, FIG.
(C) is a front view.

【図7】弾性体として板状部材を用いた他の実施形態を
示すものであり、(a)は部分側断面図、(b)は
(a)のD−D線断面図、(c)はE−E線断面図であ
る。
7A and 7B show another embodiment using a plate-like member as an elastic body, wherein FIG. 7A is a partial side sectional view, FIG. 7B is a sectional view taken along line DD of FIG. Is a sectional view taken along line EE.

【図8】本発明に係る雌雄各接続体にアンカー部材を螺
合接続して、雌雄結合させた状態を示す部分側断面図で
ある。
FIG. 8 is a partial side sectional view showing a state in which an anchor member is screwed and connected to each of the male and female connectors according to the present invention so as to be male and female.

【図9】アンカー部材の構造を示す側面図である。FIG. 9 is a side view showing the structure of the anchor member.

【図10】方形筐体状の二次構造物を順次接続する説明
図である。
FIG. 10 is an explanatory view for sequentially connecting secondary structures in a rectangular housing shape.

【図11】同じく接続状態の説明図である。FIG. 11 is an explanatory diagram of a connection state.

【図12】雌型接続体と雄型接続体に螺合接続するアン
カー部材を二次構造物との関係で示す他の実施形態に係
る説明図である。
FIG. 12 is an explanatory view according to another embodiment showing an anchor member to be screw-connected to a female connector and a male connector in relation to a secondary structure.

【図13】同じく軸雌型接続体と雄型接続体に螺合接続
するアンカー部材を二次構造物との関係で示す更に他の
実施形態に係る説明図である。
FIG. 13 is an explanatory view according to still another embodiment, showing an anchor member that is screw-connected to the female shaft connecting member and the male connecting member in relation to a secondary structure.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 雌型接続体 2 嵌合筒孔 3 アンカー用ネジ孔 4 第一凹溝 5 第二凹溝 6 爪孔(第一側) 7 爪孔(第二側) 8 係合爪 9 爪部 10 雄型接続体 11 嵌合軸体 12 鍔部 13 第一爪受段溝 14 第二爪受段溝 15 案内テーパー 16 挿入案内端 17 弾性体 18 鍔部 19 案内テーパー 20 外筒 21 板状部材 22 基部 23 バネ脚 24 アンカー部材 X 二次構造物 REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 1 female connector 2 fitting cylinder hole 3 screw hole for anchor 4 first concave groove 5 second concave groove 6 claw hole (first side) 7 claw hole (second side) 8 engagement claw 9 claw part 10 male Mold connector 11 Fitting shaft body 12 Flange 13 First claw receiving groove 14 Second claw receiving groove 15 Guide taper 16 Insertion guide end 17 Elastic body 18 Flange 19 Guide taper 20 Outer cylinder 21 Plate member 22 Base 23 Spring leg 24 Anchor member X Secondary structure

─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
────────────────────────────────────────────────── ───

【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]

【提出日】平成9年7月7日[Submission date] July 7, 1997

【手続補正1】[Procedure amendment 1]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】図面の簡単な説明[Correction target item name] Brief description of drawings

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明に係る二次構造物の接続装置の一実施例
を示す雌型接続体と筒状の雄型接続体を雌雄結合した状
態を示す説明図であり、(a)は正面図、(b)は側面
図、(c)は背面図である。
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is an explanatory view showing an embodiment of a connecting device for a secondary structure according to the present invention, showing a state in which a female connector and a cylindrical male connector are male and female joined together, and FIG. (B) is a side view, and (c) is a rear view.

【図2】同じく雌型接続体と雄型接続体を雌雄結合した
状態を示すものであり、(a)は側断面図、(b)は
(a)におけるA−A線断面図、(c)は同じくB−B
線断面図である。
FIGS. 2A and 2B also show a state in which the female connector and the male connector are bonded together. FIG. 2A is a side sectional view, FIG. 2B is a sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. ) Is also BB
It is a line sectional view.

【図3】同じく雌型接続体の部分側断面図である。FIG. 3 is a partial sectional side view of the female connector.

【図4】同じく雄型接続体の部分側断面図である。FIG. 4 is a partial side sectional view of the male connector.

【図5】同じく係合爪の一の実施形態(円柱状)を示す
説明図であり、(a)は平面図、(b)は側面図、
(c)は正面図である。
5A and 5B are explanatory views showing one embodiment (columnar shape) of the engaging claw, wherein FIG. 5A is a plan view, FIG. 5B is a side view,
(C) is a front view.

【図6】同じく係合爪の他の実施形態(角柱状)を示す
説明図であり、(a)は平面図、(b)は側面図、
(c)は正面図である。
FIGS. 6A and 6B are explanatory views showing another embodiment (square prism) of the engaging claw, in which FIG. 6A is a plan view, FIG.
(C) is a front view.

【図7】弾性体として板状部材を用いた他の実施形態を
示すものであり、(a)は部分側断面図、(b)は
(a)のD−D線断面図、(c)はE−E線断面図であ
る。
7A and 7B show another embodiment using a plate-like member as an elastic body, wherein FIG. 7A is a partial side sectional view, FIG. 7B is a sectional view taken along line DD of FIG. Is a sectional view taken along line EE.

【図8】本発明に係る雌雄各接続体にアンカー部材を螺
合接続して、雌雄結合させた状態を示す部分側断面図で
ある。
FIG. 8 is a partial side sectional view showing a state in which an anchor member is screwed and connected to each of the male and female connectors according to the present invention so as to be male and female.

【図9】アンカー部材の構造を示す側面図である。FIG. 9 is a side view showing the structure of the anchor member.

【図10】方形筐体状の二次構造物を順次接続する説明
図である。
FIG. 10 is an explanatory view for sequentially connecting secondary structures in a rectangular housing shape.

【図11】同じく接続状態の説明図である。FIG. 11 is an explanatory diagram of a connection state.

【図12】雌型接続体と雄型接続体に螺合接続するアン
カー部材を二次構造物との関係で示すものであり、
(a)は他の実施形態に係る説明図、(b)は更に他の
実施形態に係る説明図である。
FIG. 12 shows an anchor member that is screw-connected to the female connector and the male connector in relation to a secondary structure;
(A) is an explanatory view according to another embodiment, and (b) is an explanatory view according to still another embodiment.

【符号の説明】 1 雌型接続体 2 嵌合筒孔 3 アンカー用ネジ孔 4 第一凹溝 5 第二凹溝 6 爪孔(第一側) 7 爪孔(第二側) 8 係合爪 9 爪部 10 雄型接続体 11 嵌合軸体 12 鍔部 13 第一爪受段溝 14 第二爪受段溝 15 案内テーパー 16 挿入案内端 17 弾性体 18 鍔部 19 案内テーパー 20 外筒 21 板状部材 22 基部 23 バネ脚 24 アンカー部材 X 二次構造物[Description of Signs] 1 Female connector 2 Fitting cylindrical hole 3 Screw hole for anchor 4 First concave groove 5 Second concave groove 6 Claw hole (first side) 7 Claw hole (second side) 8 Engagement claw 9 Claw portion 10 Male connector 11 Fitting shaft body 12 Flange 13 First claw receiving groove 14 Second claw receiving groove 15 Guide taper 16 Insertion guide end 17 Elastic body 18 Flange 19 Guide taper 20 Outer cylinder 21 Plate member 22 Base 23 Spring leg 24 Anchor member X Secondary structure

【手続補正2】[Procedure amendment 2]

【補正対象書類名】図面[Document name to be amended] Drawing

【補正対象項目名】図5[Correction target item name] Fig. 5

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【図5】 FIG. 5

【手続補正3】[Procedure amendment 3]

【補正対象書類名】図面[Document name to be amended] Drawing

【補正対象項目名】図6[Correction target item name] Fig. 6

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【図6】 FIG. 6

Claims (6)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 対向するコンクリート製品等の二次構造
物同士を面接触で接続する二次構造物に埋設する接続装
置において、 前部に接続用の略等径の嵌合筒孔を形成すると共に、後
部にアンカー用ネジ孔を設け、外周には円周方向へ廻
り、かつ前後方向へ所定間隔をおいて位置をずらせた2
条の第一及び第二凹溝を形成すると共に、前記嵌合筒孔
の内周に垂直方向、及びこれと略直交する水平方向位置
において対向する一対ずつの爪孔をそれぞれ前記各凹溝
内に開口するように穿設し、この爪孔にそれぞれ係合爪
を嵌め込んだ後、それぞれの外側から前記各凹溝内に弾
性体を介装し、かつ少なくとも前記弾性体の外側には外
筒を巻装して成る筒状の雌型接続体と、 前記雌型接続体に構成した係合爪位置に対応して嵌合軸
体の外周にリング状に2条の第一及び第二爪受段溝を形
成し、前記嵌合筒軸の挿入側先端及び各爪受段溝の挿入
方向後部周縁に案内テーパーを形成し、かつ後部にアン
カー用ネジ孔を設けて成る略栓状円柱形状の雄型接続体
とから成ることを特徴とする二次構造物の接続装置。
1. A connecting device embedded in a secondary structure for connecting opposed secondary structures such as concrete products by surface contact, wherein a substantially cylindrical fitting cylindrical hole for connection is formed at a front portion. At the same time, a screw hole for an anchor is provided in the rear part, and the outer periphery is turned around in the circumferential direction and shifted at predetermined intervals in the front-rear direction.
The first and second grooves of the strip are formed, and a pair of claw holes facing each other in a vertical direction on an inner periphery of the fitting cylindrical hole and a horizontal position substantially orthogonal to the groove are respectively formed in each of the grooves. After the engaging claws are respectively fitted into the claw holes, an elastic body is interposed in each of the concave grooves from the outside thereof, and at least outside the elastic body is provided outside the elastic body. A cylindrical female connector formed by winding a tube, and two first and second rings formed on the outer periphery of the fitting shaft corresponding to the positions of the engagement claws formed on the female connector. A substantially plug-shaped cylinder having a claw receiving groove formed therein, a guide taper formed at an insertion end of the fitting cylinder shaft and a rear peripheral edge of each claw receiving groove in the insertion direction, and a screw hole for an anchor provided at a rear portion. A connection device for a secondary structure, comprising a male connector having a shape.
【請求項2】 第一凹溝と第二凹溝、及び第一爪受段溝
と第二爪受段溝との各形成間隔が各凹溝又は爪受段溝の
形成幅と略等しく形成したことを特徴とする請求項1の
二次構造物の接続装置。
2. A forming interval between the first groove and the second groove, and between the first claw receiving groove and the second claw receiving groove is substantially equal to a forming width of each concave groove or the claw receiving groove. The connecting device for a secondary structure according to claim 1, wherein
【請求項3】 前記係合爪の頭部に前記雄型接続体側の
案内テーパーに対向して挿入時における押入力を軽減す
る案内テーパーを形成したことを特徴とする請求項1の
二次構造物の接続装置。
3. The secondary structure according to claim 1, wherein a guide taper is formed on a head of said engaging claw to oppose the guide taper on said male connector side to reduce a pushing force at the time of insertion. Object connection device.
【請求項4】 前記弾性体が前記爪孔の外周にリング状
に条設した第一及び第二凹溝に充填したウレタンタール
系軟質充填材等の耐蝕性合成樹脂又は耐蝕性ゴム等の耐
蝕性クッションであることを特徴とする二次構造物の接
続装置。
4. A corrosion-resistant synthetic resin such as a urethane-based soft filler or a corrosion-resistant rubber or the like filled in the first and second grooves formed by the elastic body formed in a ring shape around the claw hole. A connection device for a secondary structure, which is a conductive cushion.
【請求項5】 前記弾性体が耐食性バネ鋼で形成した板
状部材であることを特徴とする請求項1の二次構造物の
接続装置。
5. The connection device for a secondary structure according to claim 1, wherein the elastic body is a plate-like member formed of corrosion-resistant spring steel.
【請求項6】 アンカー部材が、後端部にフック部を形
成してなるボルト体であることを特徴とする請求項1記
載の二次構造物の接続装置。
6. The connection device for a secondary structure according to claim 1, wherein the anchor member is a bolt body having a hook portion formed at a rear end portion.
JP14088997A 1997-05-14 1997-05-14 Connection device for secondary structure Expired - Fee Related JP3573594B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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JP14088997A JP3573594B2 (en) 1997-05-14 1997-05-14 Connection device for secondary structure

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111894148A (en) * 2020-06-23 2020-11-06 中铁第一勘察设计院集团有限公司 Prefabricated wallboard splice of assembled based on elasticity circle socket joint
CN117266428A (en) * 2023-11-20 2023-12-22 西南石油大学 Assembled vibration reduction floor slab and assembling method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111894148A (en) * 2020-06-23 2020-11-06 中铁第一勘察设计院集团有限公司 Prefabricated wallboard splice of assembled based on elasticity circle socket joint
CN117266428A (en) * 2023-11-20 2023-12-22 西南石油大学 Assembled vibration reduction floor slab and assembling method
CN117266428B (en) * 2023-11-20 2024-02-06 西南石油大学 Assembled vibration reduction floor slab and assembling method

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