JPH10310134A - Goods-receiving flat pallet - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To achieve simplicity in structure, compactness, lightness in weight, uniformity in strength, low cost, ease of handling in the operation, and safety of the work. SOLUTION: A substantially square flat pallet 3 is formed by putting together crosspiece-receiving members 1 forming a pair of foot parts provided on two lateral sides each apart from the other by a required distance and a required number of crosspieces 2 which are put across the pair of crosspiece-receiving members 1. Through the inside and outside wall parts at the two end positions of the crosspiece-receiving member 1 through holes 1c allowing the two end parts of a crosspiece 2 to be passed through transversally and through the inside wall parts at another position allowing a crosspiece to be passed transversally insertion holes through which the two end parts of another crosspiece 2 can be passed are formed. The crosspieces 2 at the two end positions of the crosspiece-receiving member 1 are provided with crosspiece-fixing means.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a flat pallet for use in carrying a load using, for example, a forklift.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a pallet for receiving goods, the whole is integrally formed from a plate body such as a synthetic resin material or a metal material.
A pallet has been proposed in which legs are formed to project downward from the loading surface. For example, JP-A-54-18561, JP-A-55-142428, and JP-A-63-2726.
No. 61, Japanese Patent Publication No. 1-15330, Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 4-
No. 1120 and the like.

[0003]

However, the conventional pallet for receiving a cargo has a problem that it has a complicated structure, a complicated manufacturing method, and a high cost.

[0004]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems and to provide a pair of pier receiving members serving as a pair of legs disposed on both sides with a required distance therebetween, and a pair of these pier receiving members. A substantially rectangular flat pallet is formed by combining with a required number of crosspieces respectively hung on the member, and inner and outer wall portions at both end portions of the crosspiece receiving member have both ends of the crosspiece. Through holes that can pass through
In addition, an insertion hole through which both ends of the other pier can be inserted is formed in the inner wall portion at the other pier crossing portion, and pier fixing means is provided on the pier at both ends of the pier receiving member. And

Further, in the flat pallet for receiving a cargo according to the present invention, the crosspiece receiving member is formed of a hollow body or a frame body, and its sectional shape is an arbitrary shape such as a quadrangle, a circle, and a polygon. And

In the flat pallet for receiving a cargo according to the present invention, the cross section of the crosspiece may be quadrangular, circular, polygonal,
It is characterized by an arbitrary shape such as an H shape, an I shape and a T shape.

In the flat cargo receiving pallet according to the present invention, the crosspiece fixing means may be provided with through holes in the side portions of the crosspiece, and fixed with fixing tools such as stop pins and split pins inserted into the through holes. It is characterized by.

Further, the crosspiece receiving member of the flat cargo receiving pallet according to the present invention is characterized in that fork insertion holes are provided on both side surfaces thereof.

[0009]

1 to 8 show an embodiment of a flat cargo receiving pallet according to the present invention. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the whole, and FIG. FIG. 3 is a front view of the same, FIG. 4 is a side view of the same, FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged side view of the main part, FIG. 6 is a side view showing another embodiment of the crosspiece receiving member, FIG. FIG. 8 is a partially enlarged front view of the essential part, and FIG. 8 is a partially enlarged side view of the essential part.

An embodiment of a flat pallet for receiving cargo according to the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings. 1 to 8, reference numeral 1 denotes a crosspiece receiving member serving as a pair of legs, which is formed of, for example, a hollow body (including a pipe) or a frame body of metal, plastic, or the like, and has a rectangular or circular cross-sectional shape. , Polygons or the like may be provided on both sides with a required distance. 1d is a hollow portion. Reference numeral 2 denotes a plurality of crosspieces which are respectively hung on the crosspiece receiving members 1 serving as a pair of legs, which are formed of a solid material such as metal, plastic, or the like, or a hollow body (including a pipe) or a frame body, and a cross section thereof. The shape is arbitrary such as a quadrangle, a circle, a polygon, an H shape, an I shape, and a T shape.

Reference numeral 3 denotes a flat cargo receiving pallet according to the present invention, which is a substantially rectangular flat cargo receiving pallet formed by combining the pier receiving member 1 serving as the pair of legs and a plurality of piers 2. Is configured. Through holes 1c, 1c through which both ends 2a, 2a of the pier 2 can be penetrated are provided in the inner and outer walls 1a, 1b at both ends of the pier receiving member 1 serving as the pair of legs. In addition, an insertion hole 1 into which both ends 2a of the other crosspiece 2 can be inserted is provided in the inner wall portion 1a at the crossing portion of the other crosspiece.
d and 1d are provided.

At both end portions 2a of the crosspiece 2 penetrating through holes 1c, 1c at both end portions of the crosspiece receiving member 1 serving as the legs, through holes 4 are provided in side surfaces 2b. The crosspiece receiving member 1 and the crosspiece 2 are fixed by inserting and fixing a fixing tool 5 such as a stop pin or a split pin into the through hole 4. The fixing tool 5 may be a screw, a nut, or any other fixing means other than a fixing pin and a split pin, and the through hole 4 may be an arbitrary one such as a bottomed hole, a notch, or a groove.

In FIG. 4, reference numeral 6 denotes a fork insertion hole provided on both side surfaces of the crosspiece receiving member 1 for inserting a pair of forks 7 such as a fork lift into the fork insertion hole 6 to support a pallet. It is.

6 to 8, reference numeral 8 denotes the crosspiece receiving member 1.
The reinforcing plate is attached to the lower surface of the, and is provided at an appropriate position as needed. According to the above-described configuration, since the crosspiece receiving member 1 and the crosspiece 2 can use commercially available off-the-shelf products, the material and the manufacturing cost are reduced.

[0015]

According to the present invention, a pair of pier receiving members, which are provided on both sides of the pier at a required distance from each other, and a required number of piers respectively bridged over the pair of pier receiving members. Combined to form a substantially rectangular flat pallet, and at both end portions of the pier receiving member,
In the outer wall portion, a through hole that can penetrate and bridge both ends of the crosspiece, and in the inner wall portion in another crosspiece crossing portion, an insertion hole that can insert both ends of the other crosspiece is formed, Since the crosspieces at both ends of the crosspiece receiving member are provided with crosspiece fixing means, at the time of assembling the pallet, both ends of the crosspiece at both ends of the crosspiece receiving member are fixed integrally with the crosspiece receiving member by a fixing tool. The pallet can be easily assembled without fixing the other piers to the pier receiving members only by using the pallet alone.When not using the pallets, the pallets can be removed and the pallets can be disassembled into the pier receiving members and the piers. By storing the pier in the hollow portion of the pier receiving member, the whole can be compactly stored or moved in a bar shape in addition to the pier that is not fixed to the pier receiving member. By contacting both ends of the pallet with the inner surface of the outer wall of the crosspiece receiving member, it is possible to increase the strength of the entire pallet against fertility and bending, and to reduce the weight, despite the simple structure. Since the effective loading area can be made relatively large, and ready-made products can be used for the crosspiece receiving member and the crosspiece, the cost can be reduced.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an entire flat cargo receiving pallet according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a plan view of the same.

FIG. 3 is a front view of the same.

FIG. 4 is a side view of the same.

FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged side view of the main part.

FIG. 6 is a side view showing another embodiment of the crosspiece receiving member.

FIG. 7 is a partially enlarged front view of the main part.

FIG. 8 is a partially enlarged side view of the main part.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Crosspiece receiving member which becomes a leg 1a Outer side wall part 1b Inner side wall part 1c Through hole 1d Hollow part 2 Crosspiece 2a Both ends 2b Side surface part 3 Flat pallet 4 for receiving cargo 4 Through hole 5 Fixture 6 Fork insertion hole 7 Fork 8 Reinforcement Board

Claims (5)

[Claims] A pair of crosspieces, which are a pair of legs and are provided on both sides of the crosspiece at a required distance from each other, and a required number of crosspieces respectively spanned by the pair of crosspieces are substantially combined. A rectangular flat pallet is formed, and at both ends of the crosspiece receiving member, inside and outside walls are provided with through holes capable of penetrating both ends of the crosspiece, and inside the other crosspiece crossing portions. A flat cargo receiving pallet, wherein an insertion hole through which both ends of another crosspiece can be inserted is formed in a wall portion, and a crosspiece fixing means is provided on the crosspiece at both end portions of the crosspiece receiving member. 2. The pier receiving member of the flat pallet for receiving goods according to claim 1, wherein the pier receiving member is formed of a hollow body or a frame body, and its cross-sectional shape is an arbitrary shape such as a quadrangle, a circle, and a polygon. A flat pallet for receiving cargo. 3. The cross section of the flat pallet according to claim 1, wherein the cross section is square, circular, polygonal, or H-shaped.
A flat receiving pallet having any shape such as a shape, an I shape, and a T shape. 4. The pier fixing means in the flat receiving pallet according to claim 1, wherein the piers are provided with through holes in the side portions thereof, and are fixed by fixing tools such as stop pins and split pins inserted through the through holes. A flat pallet for receiving cargo. 5. A flat cargo receiving pallet, wherein fork insertion holes are provided on both side surfaces of the crosspiece receiving member according to claim 1.