JPH10282A - Auxiliary tool for chamfering to be attached to knife - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enable to obtain a fixed angle and depth in chamfering of plate material such as of plaster. SOLUTION: A plate is bent right angle to form an L letter shaped guide 1 with an upper guide plate 2 and a side guide plate 3 on both sides of a bent corner 4. On the upper guide plate 2, a bottom edge 11 of a sprint plate 5 is fixed along its front edge to rear edge as shown in the figure. A splint face 6 for a knife is formed on a splint plate 5 facing the bent corner 4 and a specific acute angle is fixed a displacement angle θ1 of the bottom edge 11 against the bent corner 4. Similarly, a specific acute angle is fixed as a slant angle of the reverse face of the splint face 6 against the upper guide plate 2 as well as another specific acute angle is fixed as a side slant angle θ3 of the splint plate 5 extended out aslant rear from both bottom edges 5 of the splint plate 5 against the upper guide plate 2. A cutout hole 7 is processed by opening from the central part of the bottom edge 11 of the splint plate 5 to the upper guide plate 2 and the side guide plate 3 as shown in the figure.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a chamfering assisting tool for holding a cutting edge of a knife at a predetermined angle when chamfering a plate such as a gypsum plate using a cutter knife or the like.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art When a plate such as a gypsum plate is used side by side like a wall of a house, depending on the thickness of the plate and the place where the plate is installed, of the surfaces of the respective plates, a surface on which wallpaper or the like is to be stuck. May not be installed on one plane, and at this time, a step is generated between the plate members.

[0003] If wallpaper is pasted on a board in this state, the wallpaper may be broken at the above-mentioned step. In order to prevent this, the plate material is chamfered. This chamfering is performed manually by an operator using a knife such as a cutter knife.

[0004]

However, the amount of chamfering and the angle of chamfering vary depending on the worker.
It is difficult to perform uniform chamfering as a whole. Also, 1
Even if all the work is performed by a human operator, it is difficult to finish the chamfer amount and the chamfer angle uniformly.

An object of the present invention is to provide a chamfering assisting tool attached to a knife for equalizing the amount and angle of chamfering of a plate material such as a gypsum board.

[0006]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention relates to an inverted L-shaped plate having a plate-like body bent at a right angle and having an upper surface guide plate and a side surface guide plate on both sides of the bent side. A guide is formed, and a lower end side of the mounting plate is fixed on the upper surface guide plate in a range from a front end side to a rear end side thereof, and a cutting edge contact surface is formed on a surface of the mounting plate on the bent side. ,
The displacement angle theta ₁ of the lower side with respect to the curved edges is set to a predetermined acute angle, the relative top guide plate, the cutting bears against surface opposite the inclination angle theta ₂ a predetermined acute angle of the side surface of the mounting plate set, set to the bottom side predetermined angle sides inclination angle theta ₃ with respect to the upper surface guide plate of both sides of the mounting plate extending out diagonally rearward from both ends of the mounting plate, the lower end of the mounting plate Cutting holes are provided in the range from the center of the side to the upper surface guide plate and the side surface guide plate.

[0007] Since the chamfering tool is configured as described above, when the cutting edge of the knife is directed along the cutting edge contacting surface toward the guide side, of the space divided by the guide, the upper surface guide plate and the side surface are included. A knife cutting edge is arranged from the top guide plate to the side guide plate in the space on the side where the angle made with the guide plate is a right angle, that is, the knife cutting blade is installed across the cutting hole of the chamfering aid Therefore, the upper guide plate and the side guide plate of the above-mentioned guide having a knife attached to two adjacent surfaces of the plate material are respectively arranged along with the above-mentioned chamfering aid in the length direction of the side portion sandwiched between the two surfaces. By moving the knife, the above-described side portion can be easily chamfered, and the amount and angle of the chamfer can be made uniform.

[0008]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, a chamfering assisting tool for attaching a knife according to the present invention has an inverted L-shaped guide 1.
And a mounting plate 5.

The above-mentioned inverted L-shaped guide 1 is formed by bending a plate-like body at a right angle, and an upper surface guide plate 2 and a side surface guide plate 3 are formed on both sides of the bent side 4.

On the upper surface guide plate 2 and on the surface opposite to the surface on which the side surface guide plate 3 is provided, the mounting plate is provided in a range from the front end side to the rear end side of the upper surface guide plate 2. 5 is fixed at the lower end 11, and the mounting plate 5 is mounted on the upper surface guide plate 2.

The surface on the side of the bent side 4 of the mounting plate 5 forms a cutting blade contact surface 6 for attaching a cutting blade of a knife.

The lower side 11 of the mounting plate 5 is not formed parallel to the bent side 4 but is displaced by a predetermined angle. 11 can be represented by a displacement angle θ ₁ .

The above-mentioned θ ₁ is, as shown in FIG.
The angle of the cutting depth with respect to 0 is the angle, and the chamfer amount is determined by this angle. Further, when θ ₁ approaches a right angle, the force from the side surface of the cutting blade 9 of the knife increases, which may cause the blade to be broken depending on the type of knife. Therefore, θ ₁ can be set within an acute angle range according to the chamfer amount and the type of knife.

Further, the side surface of the mounting plate 5 opposite to the cutting edge contact surface 6 is not formed perpendicular to the upper surface guide plate 2,
It is formed inclined by a predetermined angle, and the angle is
Opposite inclination of the side surface of the cutting edge bears against surface 6 of the upper surface guide plate 2, i.e. can be expressed by a side tilt angle theta _2.

The above-mentioned θ ₂ is, as shown in FIG. 3, the angle at which the cutting edge 9 of the knife is inclined with respect to the surface of the plate 10 in contact with the upper guide plate 2, that is, the angle of the chamfered portion of the plate 10. For this reason, the shape of the chamfered part is determined by this angle. Therefore, θ ₂ can be set in an acute angle range in accordance with the shape of the portion where the chamfer is provided.

Further, both sides of the mounting plate 5 extending obliquely rearward from both ends of the lower end side 11 of the mounting plate 5 may be formed perpendicular to the upper surface guide plate 2, but are inclined at a predetermined angle. preferably better to to form, the angle, the inclination angle of both sides of the mounting plate 5 of the upper surface guide plate 2, i.e. can be expressed by the side inclination angle theta _3.

The above θ ₃ is, as shown in FIG. 5, an entry angle of the knife cutting edge 9, that is, a cutting angle into the plate 10. Therefore, in addition to the above θ ₁ and θ ₂ and the type of knife, by setting θ ₃ in an acute angle range, the force applied to the knife can be adjusted, and the force required for chamfering can be adjusted.

The guide 1 is provided with a cutting hole 7 in a range from the center of the lower end 11 of the mounting plate 5 to the upper surface guide plate 2 and the side surface guide plate 3.

When the cutting edge 9 of the knife is directed to the guide side and along the cutting edge contact surface 6, as shown in FIG. 3, the upper surface guide plate 2 and the side surface guide plate 3 of the space divided by the guides. on the side of the space angle is a right angle with, over the top guide plate 2 in the lateral guide plate 3, the theta _1, theta ₂
And the cutting edge 9 is disposed at an angle in accordance with the theta _3. That is,
Since the cutting edge 9 is set at a predetermined angle so as to cross the cutting hole 7, the upper surface guide plate 2 and the side surface guide plate 3 are respectively arranged on two adjacent surfaces of the plate material 10, and the knife body 8 is gripped. By moving the above-described chamfering assisting tool together with the knife in the length direction of the side portion sandwiched between the two surfaces, it is possible to perform the chamfering of the side portion with a constant amount and angle of chamfering.

The structure of the mounting plate 5 depends on the shape of the knife body 8 to be mounted, and it is sufficient that the mounting plate 5 has a structure suitable for the knife body 8 to be used. Further, the type of knife to be attached is not limited to the cutter knife shown in FIG. 1, and any knife can be used.

The mounting aid according to the present invention can use any material such as metal or synthetic resin. For example, when metal is used, the above-described mounting aid can be manufactured by bending or welding a metal plate. When a synthetic resin such as plastic is used, the above-mentioned mounting aid can be manufactured by molding using a predetermined mold or the like.

[0023]

According to the present invention, since the cutting edge of the knife is disposed in the space on the side where the angle between the upper surface guide plate and the side surface guide plate of the guide is at a right angle, the above two adjacent surfaces of the plate material are provided. The upper guide plate and the side guide plate are guided along the guide, and the above-mentioned chamfering assisting tool is moved together with the knife in the length direction of the side portion sandwiched between the two surfaces, thereby easily chamfering the side portion. Can be performed, and the amount and angle of the chamfer can be made uniform.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an example of a knife mounting chamfering aid according to the present invention.

2 (a) a side view of FIG. 1 (b) a rear view of FIG. 1 (c) a plan view of FIG. 1

FIG. 3 is a side view when a knife is mounted on the knife mounting chamfering aid of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a plan view when a knife is mounted on the knife mounting chamfering aid of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a rear view of the case where the knife is mounted on the knife mounting chamfering aid of FIG. 1;

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Guide 2 Upper surface guide plate 3 Side guide plate 4 Bending edge 5 Mounting plate 6 Cutting blade contact surface 7 Cutting hole 8 Knife body 9 Cutting blade 10 Plate material 11 Lower end side

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. A plate-like body is bent at a right angle to form an inverted L-shaped guide having an upper surface guide plate and a side surface guide plate on both sides of the bent side, and is formed on the upper surface guide plate from its front end side. fixing the lower end side of the mounting plate to the range extending rear edge, above the plane of the bending side of the mounting plate to form a cutting edge spliced surface of the lower end side with respect to the curved edges displacement angle theta ₁ a predetermined set an acute angle relative to the top guide plate, the inclination angle theta ₂ of the opposite sides with the cutting edge bears against surface of the mounting plate is set to a predetermined acute angle, obliquely from both ends of the bottom side of the mounting plate the sides inclination angle theta ₃ with respect to the upper surface guide plate of both sides of the mounting plate extends out rearward is set to a predetermined angle from the lower end side central portion of the mounting plate, said top guide plate,
A knife mounting chamfering tool comprising a cutting hole provided in a range extending over the side guide plate.