JPH10267374A - Air inlet integrated-type blow-off device - Google Patents

Air inlet integrated-type blow-off device

Info

Publication number
JPH10267374A
JPH10267374A JP9094554A JP9455497A JPH10267374A JP H10267374 A JPH10267374 A JP H10267374A JP 9094554 A JP9094554 A JP 9094554A JP 9455497 A JP9455497 A JP 9455497A JP H10267374 A JPH10267374 A JP H10267374A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
air
cone
opening
duct
suction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP9094554A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hiroyoshi Hara
大芳 原
Yoichi Nakajima
洋一 中島
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kuken Kogyo Co Ltd
Kucho Giken Kogyo Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Kuken Kogyo Co Ltd
Kucho Giken Kogyo Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kuken Kogyo Co Ltd, Kucho Giken Kogyo Co Ltd filed Critical Kuken Kogyo Co Ltd
Priority to JP9094554A priority Critical patent/JPH10267374A/en
Publication of JPH10267374A publication Critical patent/JPH10267374A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/02Ducting arrangements
    • F24F13/06Outlets for directing or distributing air into rooms or spaces, e.g. ceiling air diffuser
    • F24F2013/0616Outlets that have intake openings

Landscapes

  • Duct Arrangements (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent an occurrence of a condensate and simplify a structure by having an open frame body provided with a flared outer cone portion, an intermediate cone disposed at an opening portion of the open frame body and being made of a flared blade body and an inner duct and making the inner and outer peripheral surfaces of the blade body and the inner duct heat-insulated from each other. SOLUTION: Cold air which enters a chamber 11 of an air inlet integrated-type blow-off device 1 from a blow-off duct reaches an open frame body 12 which is communicated with an opening portion at the bottom thereof and then is blow off into the inside of a room as primary air through an opening portion defined between an outer cone portion 12a and an intermediate cone portion 13. In this condition, warm indoor air which is induced by the flow of the primary air is sucked into the intermediate cone 13 as secondary air B, and then is introduced to a suction duct 72 by way of a neck portion 13e and a flexible duct 14. In this case, since a heat insulating material 13f is disposed on the outer peripheral surfaces of the outermost outer blade body 13a and a flexible duct 14, a condensate does not occur even when secondary air B comes into contact with the inner surfaces of the outer blade 13a and the flexible duct.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、空気調和の対象と
なる空間における天井等に配置され、この空間に空気調
和用の気体を吹出すと共に、この空間内の空気を吸込む
ことができる吸込口一体型の吹出口装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a suction port which is arranged on a ceiling or the like in a space to be air-conditioned and which blows air-conditioning gas into the space and can suck air in the space. The present invention relates to an integrated outlet device.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】調和空気を室内空間に吹出す空気調和用
の吹出口装置において、近年、調和空気を吹出すと共
に、換気のために室内の空気を吸込む機能を有する吸込
口一体型の吹出口装置が使用されるようになっている。
このような従来の吸込口一体型吹出口装置を図7に示
す。この図7は従来の吸込口一体型吹出口装置の概略構
成説明図である。
2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, air-conditioning blow-off devices for blowing conditioned air into a room have been equipped with a function of blowing a conditioned air and a function of sucking room air for ventilation. The device is being used.
FIG. 7 shows such a conventional suction port integrated type outlet apparatus. FIG. 7 is a schematic configuration explanatory view of a conventional suction port integrated type outlet apparatus.

【0003】前記図7において従来の吸込口一体型吹出
口装置100は、天井70内に配設され、内部を上下に
仕切る仕切体101aが配設される矩形箱状体で形成さ
れ、吹出用ダクト71が前記仕切体101aで仕切られ
た下側の内部空間に連通すると共に、吸込用ダクト72
が上側の内部空間に連通するチャンバー101と、この
チャンバー101下方に配設され、一端がチャンバー1
01の下側内部空間に連通し、他端が吹出方向に向けて
拡開状に形成される外コーン102と、この外コーン1
02の内側に所定間隔を隔てて同心状に配設され、一端
側がチャンバー101内部の仕切体101aに接続され
てチャンバー101の上側内部空間に連通し、他端が吹
出方向に向けて拡開状に形成される中コーン103と、
この中コーン103の開口領域内側に所定間隔を隔てて
同心状配置で配設される皿状のセンター部104とを備
える構成である。
[0003] In Fig. 7, the conventional suction-integrated blow-out device 100 is formed in a rectangular box-like body provided in a ceiling 70 and provided with a partition body 101a for partitioning the inside up and down. A duct 71 communicates with the lower internal space partitioned by the partition body 101a, and a suction duct 72
Is provided below the chamber 101, and one end of the chamber 101 is connected to the chamber 101.
01, an outer cone 102 communicating with the lower internal space and having the other end formed in an expanded shape in the blowing direction;
02, concentrically arranged at a predetermined interval inside, and one end side is connected to the partition body 101a inside the chamber 101, communicates with the upper internal space of the chamber 101, and the other end expands in the blowing direction. A middle cone 103 formed in
In this configuration, a dish-shaped center portion 104 is disposed concentrically at a predetermined interval inside the opening area of the cone 103.

【0004】上記した構成の従来の吸込口一体型吹出口
装置100においては、吹出用ダクト71から供給され
る調和空気をチャンバー101の下側内部空間を介して
外コーン102と中コーン103の間から一次空気Aと
して略水平に室内へ吹出す。この調和空気は一般に冷気
で、こうした冷気を中コーン103に沿わせて略水平に
吹出させることで、室内空気より重い冷気を天井側から
確実に室内空間に拡散させている。一方、吹出した一次
空気Aの冷気により室内の暖かい空気が二次空気Bとし
て誘引され、中コーン103の付近へ上昇して集ってく
る。この二次空気Bは、中コーン103とセンター部1
04との間の開口部分から略垂直向きに吸込まれ、中コ
ーン103内及びチャンバー101の上側内部空間を通
って吸込用ダクト72に排気される。吹出口と吸込口が
所定距離離れていることと、吹出及び吸込の角度が適切
な関係となっているため、ショートサーキットが起ら
ず、室内の空気調和が偏りなく均一に行える。
[0004] In the conventional suction outlet integrated outlet device 100 having the above-described structure, the conditioned air supplied from the outlet duct 71 is supplied to the space between the outer cone 102 and the middle cone 103 through the lower internal space of the chamber 101. Blows out substantially horizontally as primary air A into the room. This conditioned air is generally cool air, and by blowing such cool air substantially horizontally along the middle cone 103, cold air heavier than room air is surely diffused from the ceiling side into the indoor space. On the other hand, the warm air in the room is attracted as secondary air B by the cool air of the blown primary air A, and rises and gathers near the middle cone 103. The secondary air B is supplied to the middle cone 103 and the center 1
The air is sucked in a substantially vertical direction from an opening portion between the suction pipe and the suction duct 72 and passes through the inside of the middle cone 103 and the upper internal space of the chamber 101 to the suction duct 72. Since the air outlet and the air inlet are separated from each other by a predetermined distance and the angle between the air outlet and the air intake is in an appropriate relationship, a short circuit does not occur, and the air conditioning in the room can be uniformly performed without bias.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来の吸込口一体型吹
出口装置は以上のように構成されていたことから、チャ
ンバー101自体や、仕切体101aと中コーン103
との接続部分等の構造が複雑で、製作に手間がかかり、
コスト高となってしまうという課題を有していた。
Since the conventional suction-integrated blow-out device is constructed as described above, the chamber 101 itself, the partition body 101a and the middle cone 103 are formed.
The structure such as the connection part with the is complicated, it takes time and effort to manufacture,
There was a problem that the cost would be high.

【0006】また、チャンバー101及び中コーン10
3が、供給される冷気によって冷却されることで、吹出
した気流に誘引されて吸込まれた室内の暖かい空気が中
コーン103やチャンバー101の内側表面に接触する
と、これらの部分に結露を生じやすく、この結露を防ぐ
ために断熱材の内貼り等を配設すると、更なるコストア
ップになってしまうという課題を有した。
The chamber 101 and the middle cone 10
3 is cooled by the supplied cool air, and when the warm air in the room, which is attracted and sucked by the blown air flow, comes into contact with the inner cone 103 and the inner surface of the chamber 101, dew condensation easily occurs in these portions. However, there is a problem that the cost is further increased if an insulating material is internally applied to prevent the dew condensation.

【0007】本発明は前記課題を解消するためになされ
たもので、結露を生じさせず、ショートサーキット防止
性能を確実に保ちながら、構造を簡略化してコストダウ
ンが図れる吸込口一体型吹出口装置を提供することを目
的とする。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problem, and has a simplified inlet structure and a reduced cost while maintaining reliable short circuit prevention performance without dew condensation. The purpose is to provide.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明に係る吸込口一体
型吹出口装置は、略箱形状の中空体で形成され、側部に
ダクト接続用の略筒形状のネック部を二つ配設され、底
部に開口部分を形成されるチャンバーと、前記チャンバ
ーの開口部分に一端側が連通し、且つ他端側が空気調和
の対象となる空間に面する略筒状体で形成され、当該略
筒状体の他端側開口周囲に吹出方向へ向けて拡開状とな
る外コーン部が形成されてなる開口枠体と、一端部をチ
ャンバーの開口部分に向け、且つ他端部を前記空気調和
対象空間側に向けて前記開口枠体の開口領域内に前記外
コーン部と所定間隔を隔てて同心状に配設される一又は
複数の拡開形状の羽根体からなる中コーンと、前記チャ
ンバーの一方のネック部に一端側が連通し、他端側が前
記中コーンの一端部に連通してなる内部ダクトとを備
え、前記中コーンの最も外周寄りに位置する羽根体及び
内部ダクトが、内周面側と外周面側とを互いに断熱状態
とされてなるものである。このように本発明によれば、
羽根体及び内部ダクトの内周面側と外周面側とが互いに
断熱状態となることにより、羽根体及び内部ダクトの外
周面に沿って冷気が流れても内周面が冷却されず、内周
面に暖気が接触しても結露を全く生じさせないと共に、
中コーンと吸込用ダクトとの接続を内部ダクトを介して
行うことにより、構造を簡略化でき、組立作業が容易と
なって作業能率を向上させられる。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An integrated suction port outlet device according to the present invention is formed of a substantially box-shaped hollow body, and has two substantially cylindrical neck portions for connecting ducts at side portions. A chamber having an opening at the bottom, and a substantially cylindrical body having one end communicating with the opening of the chamber and the other end facing a space to be air-conditioned. An opening frame body in which an outer cone portion that expands toward the blowing direction is formed around the opening on the other end side of the body, and one end portion is directed to the opening portion of the chamber, and the other end portion is the air conditioning object. A middle cone comprising one or a plurality of expanded blades disposed concentrically at a predetermined distance from the outer cone portion in the opening region of the opening frame toward the space side; and One end communicates with one neck and the other end is connected to one end of the middle cone. In an internal duct formed by communicating, outermost sail body and internal duct which is located closer in said cone, in which the inner peripheral surface side and the outer peripheral surface formed by a heat insulating state from one another. Thus, according to the present invention,
Since the inner peripheral surface side and the outer peripheral surface side of the blade body and the inner duct are insulated from each other, even if cool air flows along the outer peripheral surface of the blade body and the inner duct, the inner peripheral surface is not cooled, and the inner peripheral surface is not cooled. Even if warm air comes into contact with the surface, it does not cause condensation at all,
By connecting the middle cone and the suction duct via the internal duct, the structure can be simplified, the assembling work is facilitated, and the working efficiency can be improved.

【0009】また、本発明に係る吸込口一体型吹出口装
置は必要に応じて、前記内部ダクトが、可撓性筒体のフ
レキシブルダクトであるものである。このように本発明
によれば、中コーンと吸込用ダクトとの接続をフレキシ
ブルダクトを介して行うことにより、構造を簡略化でき
且つ軽量化を図れ、組立作業が容易となる上、チャンバ
ーの断熱工事が簡略にできて作業の能率化が図れ、装置
全体の低コスト化が可能になる。
[0009] Further, in the suction port integrated type blow-out device according to the present invention, the internal duct is a flexible duct of a flexible cylinder as required. As described above, according to the present invention, by connecting the middle cone and the suction duct through the flexible duct, the structure can be simplified and the weight can be reduced, the assembling work can be easily performed, and the chamber can be insulated. The work can be simplified, work efficiency can be improved, and the cost of the entire apparatus can be reduced.

【0010】また、本発明に係る吸込口一体型吹出口装
置は必要に応じて、前記中コーンの最も外周寄りに位置
する羽根体が、他端部を前記外コーン部の外周縁部分下
方まで拡開方向に延長させて形成されるものである。こ
のように本発明によれば、空気調和対象空間に面する中
コーン内側の開口部分に対し、その外側の外コーン部と
中コーン間の開口部分が羽根体延長分だけ外周側に離れ
ると共に気流の出入り方向をほぼ横向きに規制すること
により、開口部分相互を気流が行き来しにくくなって、
一方の開口部分を出た気流の一部が他方にそのまま吸込
まれてしまう現象(ショートサーキット)を防ぐことが
でき、無駄が少なく効率的な空気調和を行えることとな
る。
[0010] In addition, in the suction port integrated type outlet device according to the present invention, if necessary, the blade body located at the outermost periphery of the middle cone may have the other end portion below the outer peripheral portion of the outer cone portion. It is formed to extend in the expanding direction. As described above, according to the present invention, with respect to the opening inside the middle cone facing the air-conditioning target space, the opening between the outside outer cone and the middle cone separates to the outer peripheral side by the length of the blade body, and By restricting the entry and exit directions to be almost horizontal, it becomes difficult for airflow to flow between the openings,
It is possible to prevent a phenomenon (short circuit) in which a part of the airflow that has exited one of the openings is sucked into the other as it is, so that efficient air conditioning can be performed with less waste.

【0011】また、本発明に係る吸込口一体型吹出口装
置は必要に応じて、前記中コーンの最も外周寄りに位置
する羽根体が、他端部を屈曲させて略水平方向に延長し
て前記外コーン部に接近させた状態に形成されるもので
ある。このように本発明によれば、空気調和対象空間に
面する中コーン内側の開口部分に対し、その外側の外コ
ーン部と中コーン間の開口部分が中コーン最外周の羽根
体を略水平に延長した分だけ狭く且つ外周側に遠ざかっ
て形成されることにより、特に外コーン部と中コーン間
の開口部分から冷気を吹出させる場合に、狭くした分だ
け気流の略水平向きに吹出す速度を速めて気流の勢いを
強くすることとなり、吹出した冷気が中コーン側へ還流
しにくく室内空間に無駄なく送込め、より効果的な空気
調和を行えることとなる。
Further, in the suction port integrated type outlet apparatus according to the present invention, if necessary, the blade located closest to the outer periphery of the middle cone may be bent in the substantially horizontal direction by bending the other end. It is formed so as to be close to the outer cone. As described above, according to the present invention, the opening portion between the outer cone portion and the middle cone outside the inner cone portion facing the air-conditioning target space makes the wing body at the outermost periphery of the middle cone substantially horizontally. By being formed narrower by the length of the extension and away from the outer peripheral side, especially when blowing cool air from the opening portion between the outer cone portion and the middle cone, the speed of blowing the airflow in the substantially horizontal direction by the narrowed portion is increased. As a result, the speed of the air flow is increased quickly, and the blown-out cool air is hardly recirculated to the middle cone side, and can be sent to the indoor space without waste, so that more effective air conditioning can be performed.

【0012】また、本発明に係る吸込口一体型吹出口装
置は必要に応じて、前記中コーンが、最も外周寄りに位
置する羽根体の一端部及び当該羽根体の内周側に隣合う
羽根体の一端部に挟まれる隙間を遮閉した状態に形成さ
れるものである。このように本発明によれば、中コーン
の最も外周寄りに位置する羽根体とその内周側に隣合う
羽根体の間に気流が流通できないことにより、空気調和
対象空間に面する中コーン内側の空気が出入りできる実
質的な開口部分に対し、その外側に所定間隔を有した状
態で外コーン部と中コーン間の開口部分が存在すること
となり、離れた開口部分相互を気流が行き来しにくくな
って一方の開口部分を出た気流が他方にそのまま吸込ま
れてしまう現象を確実に防止することができ、無駄が少
なく効率的な空気調和が行えると共に、空気調和対象空
間側から見て羽根体等の著しい突出がなく、外観による
制約を受けずに設置が行える。
Further, in the suction port integrated type blow-off device according to the present invention, if necessary, the middle cone may have one end of the blade located closest to the outer periphery and the blade adjacent to the inner periphery of the blade. It is formed in a state in which a gap between one end of the body is closed. As described above, according to the present invention, the airflow cannot flow between the blade body located closest to the outer circumference of the middle cone and the blade body adjacent to the inner circumference side, so that the inside of the middle cone facing the air-conditioning target space can be prevented. In contrast to the substantial opening through which air can enter and exit, there is an opening between the outer cone and the middle cone with a predetermined space outside the opening, making it difficult for airflow to flow between the separated openings. The airflow that has flowed out of one of the openings can be reliably prevented from being sucked into the other as it is, and efficient air conditioning can be performed with less waste, and the blade body viewed from the air conditioning target space side There is no remarkable protrusion such as, and installation can be performed without being restricted by appearance.

【0013】また、本発明に係る吸込口一体型吹出口装
置は必要に応じて、前記中コーンの各羽根体が、他端部
を開口面に対し略垂直向きに所定長さ延長させて形成さ
れるものである。このように本発明によれば、空気調和
対象空間に面する外コーン部と中コーン間の開口部分に
対し、中コーン内側の開口部分が各羽根体の延長分だけ
遠ざかると共に気流の出入りの向きを開口面に垂直な方
向に規制することにより、開口部分相互を気流が行き来
しにくくなって一方の開口部分を出た気流が他方にその
まま吸込まれてしまう現象を確実に防止することがで
き、無駄が少なく効率的な空気調和を行えることとな
る。
Further, in the suction port integrated type blow-off device according to the present invention, if necessary, each of the blades of the middle cone is formed by extending the other end portion by a predetermined length in a direction substantially perpendicular to the opening surface. Is what is done. As described above, according to the present invention, the opening inside the middle cone moves away by the extension of each blade body with respect to the opening between the outer cone and the middle cone facing the air-conditioning target space, and the direction of air flow. By restricting the air flow in a direction perpendicular to the opening surface, it is possible to reliably prevent a phenomenon in which air flow is difficult to flow between the opening portions and the air flow exiting one opening portion is directly sucked into the other, It is possible to perform efficient air conditioning with less waste.

【0014】[0014]

【発明の実施の形態】BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION

(本発明の第1の実施の形態)以下、本発明の第1の実
施の形態に係る吸込口一体型吹出口装置を図1に基づい
て説明する。この図1は本実施の形態に係る吸込口一体
型吹出口装置の概略構成説明図を示す。
(First Embodiment of the Present Invention) A suction port integrated type outlet apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG. FIG. 1 is a schematic structural explanatory view of a suction port integrated type outlet apparatus according to the present embodiment.

【0015】前記図1において本実施の形態に係る吸込
口一体型吹出口装置1は、矩形箱形状の中空体で形成さ
れ、一側部に吹出用ダクト71との接続用の吹出側ネッ
ク部11aを配設され、他側部に吸込用ダクト72との
接続用の吸込側ネック部11bを配設され、底部に開口
部分を形成されてなるチャンバー11と、このチャンバ
ー11底部の開口部分に一端側が連通し、且つ他端側が
前記室内空間に面する略筒状体で形成され、この略筒状
体の他端側開口周囲に吹出方向へ向けて拡開状となる外
コーン部12aが形成されてなる開口枠体12と、この
開口枠体12の開口領域内に前記外コーン部12aと所
定間隔を隔てて同心状に重ねて配設される一又は複数の
拡開形状の羽根体からなる中コーン13と、前記チャン
バー11の吸込側ネック部11bに一端側が接続され、
他端側が前記中コーン13の上流側端部に接続してなる
内部ダクトとしてのフレキシブルダクト14とを備える
構成である。
Referring to FIG. 1, the suction-integrated blow-out device 1 according to the present embodiment is formed of a rectangular box-shaped hollow body, and has a blow-side neck portion for connecting to a blow-off duct 71 on one side. 11a, a suction-side neck portion 11b for connection to the suction duct 72 is provided on the other side, and a chamber 11 having an opening formed at the bottom and an opening at the bottom of the chamber 11 One end communicates with the other end, and the other end is formed of a substantially cylindrical body facing the indoor space, and an outer cone portion 12a that expands toward the blowing direction around the other end side opening of the substantially cylindrical body. An opening frame 12 formed, and one or a plurality of expanded blades which are disposed concentrically in the opening region of the opening frame 12 at a predetermined interval from the outer cone portion 12a. And the suction side of the chamber 11 One end connected to click portion 11b,
A flexible duct 14 is provided as an internal duct having the other end connected to the upstream end of the middle cone 13.

【0016】前記チャンバー11は、吹出側ネック部1
1aを吸込側ネック部11bより高い位置として各々を
それぞれ異なる側面に配設し、各内周面にシート状の断
熱材を一体に配設した矩形の鋼板製中空箱体としてな
り、天井70内に配設され、吹出側ネック部11aに吹
出用ダクト71を接続し、吸込側ネック部11bに吸込
用ダクト72を接続して、吹出用ダクト71から供給さ
れる調和空気を取込み、この調和空気を底部の開口部分
から空気調和対象となる室内空間へ向けて送出す構成で
ある。
The chamber 11 is provided with a blow-side neck 1.
1a is positioned higher than the suction side neck portion 11b, each is disposed on a different side surface, and a sheet-shaped heat insulating material is integrally disposed on each inner peripheral surface to form a hollow box made of a rectangular steel plate. The suction duct 71 is connected to the outlet neck 11a, the suction duct 72 is connected to the suction neck 11b, and the conditioned air supplied from the outlet duct 71 is taken in. From the opening at the bottom to the indoor space to be air-conditioned.

【0017】前記開口枠体12は、外コーン部12aの
下部を天井70の下側に露出させて配設され、チャンバ
ー11から一端側に送込まれた調和空気を他端側開口か
ら前記室内空間に吹出す構成である。
The opening frame 12 is disposed such that the lower portion of the outer cone portion 12a is exposed below the ceiling 70, and the conditioned air sent from the chamber 11 to one end is opened through the other end to the room. It is a configuration that blows out into space.

【0018】前記中コーン13は、大きさの異なる拡開
形状の外羽根体13a、内羽根体13b及び中央羽根体
13cを同心状に配置させて一体に形成され、拡開方向
を前記室内空間側に向けて前記開口枠体12の開口領域
内に配設される構成である。中コーン13をなす各羽根
体の一端側には、三本の矩形断面のアームを放射状に等
間隔に配置し中心で一体化させて形成した支持金具13
dが一様に取付けられ、この支持金具13dの各アーム
先端を開口枠体12の内周に固定して中コーン13の固
定を行う仕組みである。中コーン13のうち、外羽根体
13aと内羽根体13bの各々の一端部は互いに隣接す
る径にそれぞれ形成され、隙間なく重ねられ密着してお
り、外羽根体13aと内羽根体13bとの間は気流が通
過できないようになっている。また、外羽根体13aの
上流側の一端部には、前記フレキシブルダクト14端部
を接続するためのネック部13eが配設される。さら
に、中コーン13の外羽根体13aの外周面には所定厚
さのシート状の断熱材13fが配設されると共に、ネッ
ク部13eの外周面には植毛仕上げが施され、中コーン
13の内周面側が外周面側に対しほぼ断熱状態となる構
成である。
The middle cone 13 is formed integrally by disposing concentrically arranged outer blades 13a, inner blades 13b, and central blades 13c having different sizes and expanding directions. The configuration is such that it is disposed in the opening area of the opening frame 12 toward the side. On one end side of each wing body forming the middle cone 13, a support bracket 13 is formed by arranging three rectangular cross-section arms at equal intervals radially and integrating them at the center.
d is uniformly attached, and the end of each arm of the support bracket 13 d is fixed to the inner periphery of the opening frame 12 to fix the middle cone 13. In the middle cone 13, one end of each of the outer blade body 13a and the inner blade body 13b is formed to have a diameter adjacent to each other, is overlapped and closely attached without any gap, and is formed between the outer blade body 13a and the inner blade body 13b. The airflow cannot pass between them. Further, a neck portion 13e for connecting the end portion of the flexible duct 14 is provided at one end portion on the upstream side of the outer blade body 13a. Further, a sheet-like heat insulating material 13f having a predetermined thickness is disposed on the outer peripheral surface of the outer blade body 13a of the middle cone 13, and the outer peripheral surface of the neck portion 13e is subjected to flocked finishing. The inner peripheral surface side is substantially insulated from the outer peripheral surface side.

【0019】前記フレキシブルダクト14は、グラスウ
ール等の断熱材及びアルミシート等の外被材からなる可
撓体を管体状に成形した公知の保温ダクトで、一端側が
前記チャンバー11の吸込側ネック部11bに接続され
て吸込用ダクト72と連通し、他端側が前記中コーン1
3のネック部13eに接続されて中コーン13の内周側
に連通する構成である。
The flexible duct 14 is a well-known heat-insulating duct in which a flexible body made of a heat insulating material such as glass wool and an outer covering material such as an aluminum sheet is formed into a tubular shape, and one end side is a suction side neck portion of the chamber 11. 11b, and communicates with the suction duct 72.
3 and is connected to the inner peripheral side of the middle cone 13.

【0020】次に、前記構成に基づく吸込口一体型吹出
口装置における冷気吹出動作について説明する。吹出用
ダクト71から送られた冷気は、チャンバー11に入
り、底部の開口部分に連通する開口枠体12に達して、
中コーン13の最も外側の外羽根体13aに沿って次第
に横向に流れながら、一次空気Aとして外コーン部12
aと中コーン13との間の開口部分から略水平に室内に
吹出す。この時、一次空気Aの流れにより室内の暖かい
空気が二次空気Bとして誘引され、中コーン13に向っ
て上昇していく。この中コーン13直下に達した二次空
気Bは、中コーン13の内羽根体13bより内周の開口
部分から中コーン13に吸込まれ、中コーンのネック部
13eを経てフレキシブルダクト14内を通り、吸込用
ダクト72に導かれる。中コーン13の外羽根体13a
やフレキシブルダクト14の外周面には断熱材13f等
が配設され、これにより外周面側から内周面側への熱伝
導がほとんど生じない断熱状態となることから、外羽根
体13aやフレキシブルダクト14は冷却されず室内温
度に近い状態を維持することができる。このため、誘引
され吸込まれる二次空気Bとしての暖かい室内空気が中
コーンの外羽根体13aやフレキシブルダクト14の内
周面に接触したとしても結露を生じることがない。
Next, a description will be given of the cold air blowing operation in the suction port integrated type outlet apparatus having the above-described structure. The cool air sent from the blowing duct 71 enters the chamber 11 and reaches the opening frame 12 communicating with the opening at the bottom.
While gradually flowing sideways along the outermost outer blade body 13a of the middle cone 13, the outer cone portion 12 is formed as primary air A.
The air is blown into the room substantially horizontally from the opening between the a and the middle cone 13. At this time, the warm air in the room is attracted as the secondary air B by the flow of the primary air A, and rises toward the middle cone 13. The secondary air B that has reached just below the middle cone 13 is sucked into the middle cone 13 from an inner peripheral opening of the inner blade body 13b of the middle cone 13 and passes through the flexible duct 14 through the neck portion 13e of the middle cone. , To the suction duct 72. Outer blade body 13a of middle cone 13
A heat insulating material 13f and the like are disposed on the outer peripheral surface of the flexible duct 14 and the outer duct 13a and the flexible duct 14 because heat conduction from the outer peripheral surface to the inner peripheral surface hardly occurs. 14 is not cooled and can maintain a state close to the room temperature. For this reason, even if warm room air as the secondary air B attracted and sucked comes into contact with the outer blade body 13a of the middle cone and the inner peripheral surface of the flexible duct 14, no dew condensation occurs.

【0021】また、中コーン13の外羽根体13aと内
羽根体13bの間は気流が通過できない領域であり、こ
の部分を介して冷気の吹出口と室内空気の吸込口とが所
定間隔を確保されることから、横向きに吹出した気流が
室内に広がらずにすぐ吸込口に吸込まれてしまう現象
(ショートサーキット)が起らず、所定の冷房能力が確
保できる。
An area between the outer blade body 13a and the inner blade body 13b of the middle cone 13 is a region through which airflow cannot pass, and a predetermined space is secured between the cool air outlet and the room air inlet through this part. Therefore, a phenomenon (short circuit) in which the airflow blown out sideways is not immediately spread into the room and is immediately sucked into the suction port does not occur, and a predetermined cooling capacity can be secured.

【0022】(本発明の第2の実施の形態)以下、本発
明の第2の実施の形態に係る吸込口一体型吹出口装置を
図2に基づいて説明する。この図2は本実施の形態に係
る吸込口一体型吹出口装置の概略構成断面図を示す。
(Second Embodiment of the Present Invention) Hereinafter, a suction port integrated type outlet apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the configuration of the suction-integrated air outlet device according to the present embodiment.

【0023】前記図2において本実施の形態に係る吸込
口一体型吹出口装置2は、前記第1の実施の形態と同様
にチャンバー21と、開口枠体22と、中コーン23
と、フレキシブルダクト24とを共通して備え、異なる
点として前記吸込側ネック部11bが逆に吹出側ネック
部21aに、また、前記吹出側ネック部11aが逆に吸
込側ネック部21bにそれぞれ入れ替り、暖房用の装置
として暖気を吹出させる構成である。
Referring to FIG. 2, the suction-integrated blow-out device 2 according to the present embodiment comprises a chamber 21, an opening frame 22 and a middle cone 23 as in the first embodiment.
And the flexible duct 24 in common, with the difference that the suction side neck 11b is replaced by the outlet side neck 21a, and the outlet side neck 11a is replaced by the suction side neck 21b. This is a configuration in which warm air is blown out as a heating device.

【0024】次に、前記構成に基づく吸込口一体型吹出
口装置における暖気吹出動作について説明する。吹出用
ダクト71から送られた暖気は、吹出側ネック部21a
を通ってチャンバー21に配設されたフレキシブルダク
ト24内に入り、ネック部23eを経て中コーン23の
内羽根体23bより内周の開口部分から一次空気Aとし
て下向きに室内に吹出す。この下向きに吹出す暖気は室
内の冷たい空気を二次空気として誘引し、誘引気流が発
生する。特に、天井70付近の室内空気は一次空気Aの
暖気の吹出に伴って開口枠体22の外周縁付近に二次空
気Bとして誘引される。この開口枠体22の外周縁付近
に達した冷たい二次空気Bは、外コーン部22aと中コ
ーン23との間の開口部分から吸込まれ、開口枠体22
の一端部が連通する底部を経てチャンバー21内に達
し、吸込用ダクト72に導かれる。
Next, a description will be given of a warm air blowing operation in the suction port integrated type outlet apparatus having the above-described configuration. The warm air sent from the outlet duct 71 is supplied to the outlet side neck 21a.
Through the flexible duct 24 disposed in the chamber 21, and is blown downward into the room as primary air A from the opening on the inner periphery of the inner blade 23 b of the middle cone 23 through the neck 23 e. The warm air blown downward draws the cold air in the room as the secondary air, and generates an induced airflow. In particular, the indoor air near the ceiling 70 is drawn as secondary air B near the outer peripheral edge of the opening frame 22 with the blowing of the warm air of the primary air A. The cold secondary air B that has reached near the outer peripheral edge of the opening frame 22 is sucked from the opening between the outer cone portion 22a and the middle cone 23, and
Reaches the inside of the chamber 21 through a bottom portion to which one end of the suction port communicates, and is guided to the suction duct 72.

【0025】中コーン23の外羽根体23aやフレキシ
ブルダクト24の外周面には前記第1の実施の形態と同
様に断熱材23f等が配設され、これにより外周面側か
ら内周面側への熱伝導がほとんど生じない断熱状態とな
ることから、外羽根体23aやフレキシブルダクト24
は吸込まれた室内の冷気で冷却されることがない。この
ため、一次空気Aとしての暖気が中コーン23の外羽根
体23aやフレキシブルダクト24の内周面に接触した
としても結露を生じることはない。
A heat insulating material 23f and the like are disposed on the outer peripheral surface of the outer blade body 23a of the middle cone 23 and the outer peripheral surface of the flexible duct 24 in the same manner as in the first embodiment, thereby moving from the outer peripheral surface side to the inner peripheral surface side. Is in a heat-insulating state in which heat conduction hardly occurs.
Is not cooled by the cold air in the room. Therefore, even if the warm air as the primary air A comes into contact with the outer blade 23a of the middle cone 23 and the inner peripheral surface of the flexible duct 24, no dew condensation occurs.

【0026】また、前記第1の実施形態同様に中コーン
23の外羽根体23aと内羽根体23bの間は気流が通
過できない領域であり、この部分を介して暖気の吹出口
と室内空気の吸込口とが所定間隔を確保されることか
ら、下向きに吹出した気流が室内に広がらずにすぐ吸込
口に吸込まれてしまう現象(ショートサーキット)が起
らず、所定の暖房能力が確保できる。
Further, similarly to the first embodiment, a region between the outer blade member 23a and the inner blade member 23b of the middle cone 23 is a region through which airflow cannot pass. Since a predetermined distance is secured from the suction port, a phenomenon (short circuit) in which the airflow blown downward does not spread into the room and is immediately sucked into the suction port does not occur, and a predetermined heating capacity can be ensured.

【0027】(本発明の第3の実施の形態)以下、本発
明の第3の実施の形態に係る吸込口一体型吹出口装置を
図3に基づいて説明する。この図3は本実施の形態に係
る吸込口一体型吹出口装置の要部断面図を示す。
(Third Embodiment of the Present Invention) Hereinafter, a suction port integrated type outlet apparatus according to a third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a main part of the integrated suction port outlet apparatus according to the present embodiment.

【0028】前記図3において本実施の形態に係る吸込
口一体型吹出口装置3は、前記第1の実施の形態と同様
にチャンバー(図示を省略)と、開口枠体32と、中コ
ーン33と、フレキシブルダクト34とを共通して備
え、異なる点として、前記中コーン33の外羽根体33
aと内羽根体33bの一端部が互いに離れた状態に形成
されると共に、外羽根体33aの他端部を開口枠体32
の外コーン部32a外周縁まで拡開方向に延長して形成
する構成である。
Referring to FIG. 3, the suction-integrated blow-out device 3 according to the present embodiment includes a chamber (not shown), an opening frame 32, and a middle cone 33 as in the first embodiment. And a flexible duct 34 in common with the outer blade body 33 of the middle cone 33.
a and one end of the inner blade body 33b are formed apart from each other, and the other end of the outer blade body 33a is
Is formed so as to extend in the expanding direction to the outer peripheral edge of the outer cone portion 32a.

【0029】上記した構成においては、室内空間に面す
る中コーン33内側の下向きの開口部分に対し、その外
側の外コーン部32aと中コーン33間の開口部分が外
羽根体33aの延長分だけさらに外周側に離れると共に
気流の出入り方向をほぼ横向きに規制することから、前
記第1及び第2の実施の形態と同様に、一方の開口部分
を出た気流の一部が室内に拡散せずに他方にそのまま吸
込まれてしまうようなことがなく、効率良く空気調和を
行えることとなる。
In the above-described configuration, the opening between the outer cone portion 32a and the middle cone 33 outside the inner opening facing the interior space corresponds to the extension of the outer blade body 33a. Further, since the airflow is further separated to the outer peripheral side and the direction of the airflow is regulated to be substantially horizontal, a part of the airflow that has exited one opening is not diffused into the room as in the first and second embodiments. Therefore, the air conditioning can be performed efficiently without being sucked into the other side as it is.

【0030】(本発明の第4の実施の形態)以下、本発
明の第4の実施の形態に係る吸込口一体型吹出口装置を
図4に基づいて説明する。この図4は本実施の形態に係
る吸込口一体型吹出口装置の要部断面図を示す。
(Fourth Embodiment of the Present Invention) Hereinafter, a suction-integrated air outlet device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a main part of the suction port integrated type outlet device according to the present embodiment.

【0031】前記図4において本実施の形態に係る吸込
口一体型吹出口装置4は、前記第1の実施の形態と同様
にチャンバー(図示を省略)と、開口枠体42と、中コ
ーン43と、フレキシブルダクト44とを共通して備
え、異なる点として、前記中コーン43の外羽根体43
aと内羽根体43bの一端部が互いに離れた状態に形成
されると共に、外羽根体43aの他端部が略水平方向に
放射状に延長されて開口枠体42の外コーン部42a内
周面により接近した状態に形成される構成である。
Referring to FIG. 4, the suction-integrated blow-out device 4 according to this embodiment includes a chamber (not shown), an opening frame 42, and a middle cone 43, as in the first embodiment. And a flexible duct 44 in common with the outer blade body 43 of the middle cone 43.
a and one end of the inner blade body 43b are formed apart from each other, and the other end of the outer blade body 43a is extended radially in a substantially horizontal direction to form an inner peripheral surface of the outer cone portion 42a of the opening frame 42. This is a configuration formed in a state of approaching.

【0032】上記した構成においては、室内空間に面す
る中コーン43内側の下向きの開口部分に対し、その外
側の外コーン部42aと中コーン43間の開口部分が、
外羽根体43aを略水平に延長した分だけ狭く且つより
外周側に遠ざかって形成されることから、前記第1ない
し第3の実施の形態と同様に、一方の開口部分を出た気
流の一部が室内に拡散せずに他方にそのまま吸込まれて
しまうようなことがなく、効率良く空気調和を行えるこ
ととなる。特に外コーン部42aと中コーン43間の開
口部分から冷気を吹出させる場合には、開口部分を狭く
した分、気流の横向きの吹出速度が速まって気流の勢い
が強くなり、吹出した冷気が中コーン43側へ還流しに
くく、冷気を室内空間に無駄なく送込むことができる。
In the above-described configuration, the opening between the outer cone portion 42a and the inner cone 43 outside the inner cone 43 facing the indoor space is different from the downward opening inside the inner cone 43 facing the room.
Since the outer blade body 43a is formed narrower by the extent that the outer blade body 43a extends substantially horizontally and further away from the outer peripheral side, as in the first to third embodiments, one of the airflows that has exited one of the openings is formed. The air conditioning can be efficiently performed without the part being sucked into the other part without diffusing into the room. In particular, when the cool air is blown out from the opening between the outer cone portion 42a and the middle cone 43, the narrower the opening, the faster the airflow is blown out in the horizontal direction, and the stronger the airflow is. It is difficult to return to the middle cone 43 side, and cool air can be sent into the indoor space without waste.

【0033】(本発明の第5の実施の形態)以下、本発
明の第5の実施の形態に係る吸込口一体型吹出口装置を
図5に基づいて説明する。この図5は本実施の形態に係
る吸込口一体型吹出口装置の要部断面図を示す。
(Fifth Embodiment of the Present Invention) Hereinafter, a suction port integrated type outlet apparatus according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a main part of a suction port integrated outlet device according to the present embodiment.

【0034】前記図5において本実施の形態に係る吸込
口一体型吹出口装置5は、前記第1の実施の形態と同様
にチャンバー(図示を省略)と、開口枠体52と、中コ
ーン53と、フレキシブルダクト54とを共通して備
え、異なる点として、前記中コーン53の外羽根体53
aと内羽根体53bの一端部が互いに離れた状態に形成
されると共に、外羽根体53a、内羽根体53b及び中
央羽根体53cの各々の他端部を開口枠体52の開口面
に対し略垂直向きとなる下方に所定長さ延長させて形成
する構成である。
Referring to FIG. 5, the suction-integrated blow-out device 5 according to the present embodiment comprises a chamber (not shown), an opening frame 52, and a middle cone 53 as in the first embodiment. And a flexible duct 54 in common.
a and one end of the inner blade body 53b are formed apart from each other, and the other end of each of the outer blade body 53a, the inner blade body 53b and the center blade body 53c is connected to the opening surface of the opening frame body 52. This is a configuration in which a predetermined length is extended downward substantially vertically.

【0035】上記した構成においては、室内空間に面す
る外コーン部52aと中コーン53間の開口部分に対
し、中コーン53内側の開口部分が各羽根体を下方に延
長した分だけ遠ざかると共に気流の出入りの向きを略垂
直方向に規制することから、前記第1ないし第4の実施
の形態と同様に、一方の開口部分を出た気流の一部が室
内に拡散せずに他方にそのまま吸込まれてしまうような
ことがなく、効率良く空気調和を行えることとなる。
In the above-described configuration, the opening inside the middle cone 53 moves away from the opening between the outer cone 52a and the middle cone 53 facing the indoor space by an amount corresponding to the extension of each wing body, and the air flow. Since the direction of entry and exit is regulated in a substantially vertical direction, as in the first to fourth embodiments, a part of the airflow that has exited one opening does not diffuse into the room and is directly sucked into the other. It is possible to perform air conditioning efficiently without being rare.

【0036】なお、前記第1〜第5の実施の形態に係る
吸込口一体型吹出口装置においては、吹出口と吸込口を
それぞれ固定して使用しているが、フレキシブルダクト
及び中コーンの内周側を暖気(暖かい室内空気)、これ
らの外周側を冷気(冷たい室内空気)がそれぞれ通る構
成は冷房及び暖房に関係なく共通することから、図6に
示すように、空気調和システムにおける吸込口一体型吹
出口装置前後の送気経路と吸気経路を系の途中で冷房と
暖房ごとに切換え可能とし、冷房の際は冷気通路側から
吹出して暖気通路側から吸込むようにし、また、暖房の
際には暖気通路側から吹出して冷気通路側から吸込むよ
うにして、冷房と暖房で吹出口と吸込口とをそれぞれ入
替えて使用する構成とすることもでき、結露及びショー
トサーキットの防止性能はそのままに冷房と暖房でそれ
ぞれ最適な吹出パターンがダクトの着脱・入替え等の面
倒な作業なしに容易に得られることとなる。
In the suction port integrated type outlet apparatus according to the first to fifth embodiments, the outlet port and the suction port are fixed and used. The configuration in which warm air (warm room air) passes on the circumferential side and cool air (cool room air) passes on the outer circumferential side is common regardless of cooling and heating. Therefore, as shown in FIG. The air supply path and the intake path before and after the integrated air outlet device can be switched between cooling and heating in the middle of the system. During cooling, air is blown out from the cool air passage side and sucked in from the warm air passage side. It is also possible to use a configuration in which air is blown out from the warm air passage side and sucked in from the cool air passage side, and the air outlet and the air inlet are used interchangeably for cooling and heating. Performance Each optimum blowing pattern in cooling and heating is possible to be easily obtained without troublesome work, such as removable-replacement of duct intact.

【0037】また、前記第1〜第5の各実施の形態に係
る吸込口一体型吹出口装置は丸型の吹出口の内周側と外
周側とを同心円状に分割して吸込み又は吹出しを行うよ
うに構成したが、角型の吹出口の内側と外側とに分割し
て吸込み又は吹出しを各々行なう構成とすることもでき
る。さらに、ライン型の吹出口についても、複数領域に
分割してこの分割された各領域から吸込み又は吹出しを
各々行なう構成とすることもできる。
Further, in the suction port integrated type blowout apparatus according to each of the first to fifth embodiments, the inner circumference side and the outer circumference side of the round-shaped blowout port are divided concentrically to perform suction or blowout. Although it is configured to perform the suction or the blow, the suction or the blow may be separately performed inside and outside of the rectangular outlet. Further, the line-type outlet may be divided into a plurality of regions, and suction or blow-out may be performed from each of the divided regions.

【0038】[0038]

【発明の効果】以上のように本発明においては、羽根体
及び内部ダクトの内周面側と外周面側とが互いに断熱状
態となることにより、羽根体及び内部ダクトの外周面に
沿って冷気が流れても内周面が冷却されず、内周面に暖
気が接触しても結露を全く生じさせないと共に、中コー
ンと吸込用ダクトとの接続を内部ダクトを介して行うこ
とにより、構造を簡略化でき、組立作業が容易となって
作業能率を向上させられるという効果を奏する。また、
本発明においては、中コーンと吸込用ダクトとの接続を
フレキシブルダクトを介して行うことにより、構造を簡
略化でき且つ軽量化を図れ、組立作業が容易となる上、
チャンバーの断熱工事が簡略にできて作業の能率化が図
れ、装置全体の低コスト化が可能になるという効果を有
する。また、本発明においては、空気調和対象空間に面
する中コーン内側の開口部分に対し、その外側の外コー
ン部と中コーン間の開口部分が羽根体延長分だけ外周側
に離れると共に気流の出入り方向をほぼ横向きに規制す
ることにより、開口部分相互を気流が行き来しにくくな
って、一方の開口部分を出た気流の一部が他方にそのま
ま吸込まれてしまう現象(ショートサーキット)を防ぐ
ことができ、無駄が少なく効率的な空気調和を行えると
いう効果を有する。また、本発明においては、空気調和
対象空間に面する中コーン内側の開口部分に対し、その
外側の外コーン部と中コーン間の開口部分が中コーン最
外周の羽根体を略水平に延長した分だけ狭く且つ外周側
に遠ざかって形成されることにより、特に外コーン部と
中コーン間の開口部分から冷気を吹出させる場合に、狭
くした分だけ気流の略水平向きに吹出す速度を速めて気
流の勢いを強くすることとなり、吹出した冷気が中コー
ン側へ還流しにくく室内空間に無駄なく送込め、より効
果的な空気調和を行えるという効果を有する。また、本
発明においては、中コーンの最も外周寄りに位置する羽
根体とその内周側に隣合う羽根体の間に気流が流通でき
ないことにより、空気調和対象空間に面する中コーン内
側の空気が出入りできる実質的な開口部分に対し、その
外側に所定間隔を有した状態で外コーン部と中コーン間
の開口部分が存在することとなり、離れた開口部分相互
を気流が行き来しにくくなって一方の開口部分を出た気
流が他方にそのまま吸込まれてしまう現象を確実に防止
することができ、無駄が少なく効率的な空気調和が行え
ると共に、空気調和対象空間側から見て羽根体等の著し
い突出がなく、外観による制約を受けずに設置が行える
という効果を有する。また、本発明においては、空気調
和対象空間に面する外コーン部と中コーン間の開口部分
に対し、中コーン内側の開口部分が各羽根体の延長分だ
け遠ざかると共に気流の出入りの向きを開口面に垂直な
方向に規制することにより、開口部分相互を気流が行き
来しにくくなって一方の開口部分を出た気流が他方にそ
のまま吸込まれてしまう現象を確実に防止することがで
き、無駄が少なく効率的な空気調和を行えるという効果
を有する。
As described above, according to the present invention, the inner peripheral surface and the outer peripheral surface of the blade body and the inner duct are insulated from each other, so that the cool air flows along the outer peripheral surface of the blade body and the inner duct. The inner peripheral surface is not cooled even if air flows, and dew condensation does not occur even if warm air comes in contact with the inner peripheral surface, and the connection between the middle cone and the suction duct is performed through the internal duct, This has the effect of simplifying the assembly, facilitating the assembling work and improving the work efficiency. Also,
In the present invention, by connecting the middle cone and the suction duct through the flexible duct, the structure can be simplified and the weight can be reduced, and the assembling work is facilitated.
There is an effect that the heat insulation work of the chamber can be simplified, the work efficiency can be improved, and the cost of the entire apparatus can be reduced. Further, in the present invention, with respect to the opening portion inside the middle cone facing the air-conditioning target space, the opening portion between the outside outer cone portion and the middle cone separates to the outer peripheral side by the length of the blade body, and the air flow in and out. By restricting the direction almost horizontally, it is difficult for airflow to flow between the openings, and it is possible to prevent a phenomenon (short circuit) in which part of the airflow that has exited one opening is sucked into the other as it is. Thus, there is an effect that efficient air conditioning can be performed with less waste. Further, in the present invention, for the opening inside the middle cone facing the air conditioning target space, the opening between the outside outer cone and the middle cone extends the blade outermost outer periphery of the middle cone substantially horizontally. By being formed narrower and farther to the outer peripheral side, especially when blowing cool air from the opening between the outer cone portion and the middle cone, the speed of blowing the airflow in the substantially horizontal direction by the narrowed portion is increased. Since the momentum of the airflow is increased, the blown-out cool air is less likely to return to the middle cone side, and can be sent to the indoor space without waste, so that more effective air conditioning can be achieved. In the present invention, the air inside the middle cone facing the air-conditioning target space can be prevented because airflow cannot flow between the blade located closest to the outer periphery of the middle cone and the blade adjacent to the inner periphery thereof. For the substantial opening that can enter and exit, the opening between the outer cone portion and the middle cone exists with a predetermined space on the outside, and it becomes difficult for airflow to flow between the separated opening portions. It is possible to reliably prevent a phenomenon in which the airflow that has exited one opening is directly sucked into the other, and it is possible to perform efficient air conditioning with less waste, and to see the blades and the like as viewed from the air conditioning target space side. There is no significant protrusion, and there is an effect that installation can be performed without being restricted by appearance. Also, in the present invention, the opening inside the middle cone is separated by the extension of each blade body and the direction of the air flow is opened and closed with respect to the opening between the outer cone and the middle cone facing the air conditioning target space. By restricting in a direction perpendicular to the plane, it is difficult for airflow to flow between the openings, and it is possible to reliably prevent the airflow that has exited one opening from being sucked into the other as it is, and waste is eliminated. There is an effect that less efficient air conditioning can be performed.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】(A)は本発明の第1の実施の形態に係る吸込
口一体型吹出口装置の概略構成断面図である。 (B)は本発明の第1の実施の形態に係る吸込口一体型
吹出口装置の一部切欠底面図である。
FIG. 1A is a schematic configuration sectional view of a suction-integrated air outlet device according to a first embodiment of the present invention. (B) is a partially cutaway bottom view of the suction-integrated air outlet device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】本発明の第2の実施の形態に係る吸込口一体型
吹出口装置の概略構成断面図である。
FIG. 2 is a schematic configuration sectional view of a suction-integrated air outlet device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

【図3】本発明の第3の実施の形態に係る吸込口一体型
吹出口装置の要部断面図である。
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a main part of a suction-integrated air outlet device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

【図4】本発明の第4の実施の形態に係る吸込口一体型
吹出口装置の要部断面図である。
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a main part of a suction-integrated air outlet device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

【図5】本発明の第5の実施の形態に係る吸込口一体型
吹出口装置の要部断面図である。
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a main part of a suction-integrated air outlet device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

【図6】本発明の他の実施の形態に係る吸込口一体型吹
出口装置を用いた空気調和システムの概略説明図であ
る。
FIG. 6 is a schematic explanatory diagram of an air conditioning system using a suction port integrated type outlet device according to another embodiment of the present invention.

【図7】従来の吸込口一体型吹出口装置の概略構成説明
図である。
FIG. 7 is a schematic configuration explanatory view of a conventional suction port integrated type outlet device.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1、2、3、4、5、100 吸込口一体型吹出口装
置 11、21、101 チャンバー 11a、21a 吹出側ネック部 11b、21b 吸込側ネック部 12、22、32、42、52 開口枠体 12a、22a、32a、42a、52a 外コーン部 13、23、33、43、53、103 中コーン 13a、23a、33a、43a、53a 外羽根体 13b、23b、33b、43b、53b 内羽根体 13c、23c、33c、43c、53c 中央羽根体 13d、23d、33d、43d、53d 支持金具 13e、23e、33e、43e、53e ネック部 13f、23f、33f、43f、53f 断熱材 14、24、34、44、54 フレキシブルダクト 70 天井 71 吹出用ダクト 72 吸込用ダクト 101a 仕切体 102 外コーン 104 センター部
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 100 Suction port integrated outlet device 11, 21, 101 Chamber 11a, 21a Blow-side neck portion 11b, 21b Suction-side neck portion 12, 22, 32, 42, 52 Opening frame 12a, 22a, 32a, 42a, 52a Outer cone portion 13, 23, 33, 43, 53, 103 Medium cone 13a, 23a, 33a, 43a, 53a Outer blade body 13b, 23b, 33b, 43b, 53b Inner blade body 13c , 23c, 33c, 43c, 53c Central blade body 13d, 23d, 33d, 43d, 53d Support bracket 13e, 23e, 33e, 43e, 53e Neck portion 13f, 23f, 33f, 43f, 53f Insulation material 14, 24, 34, 44, 54 Flexible duct 70 Ceiling 71 Blow-off duct 72 Suction duct 101a Partition body 102 Outer cone 104 center

Claims (6)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 略箱形状の中空体で形成され、側部にダ
クト接続用の略筒形状のネック部を二つ配設され、底部
に開口部分を形成されるチャンバーと、 前記チャンバーの開口部分に一端側が連通し、且つ他端
側が空気調和の対象となる空間に面する略筒状体で形成
され、当該略筒状体の他端側開口周囲に吹出方向へ向け
て拡開状となる外コーン部が形成されてなる開口枠体
と、 一端部をチャンバーの開口部分に向け、且つ他端部を前
記空気調和対象空間側に向けて前記開口枠体の開口領域
内に前記外コーン部と所定間隔を隔てて同心状に配設さ
れる一又は複数の拡開形状の羽根体からなる中コーン
と、 前記チャンバーの一方のネック部に一端側が連通し、他
端側が前記中コーンの一端部に連通してなる内部ダクト
とを備え、 前記中コーンの最も外周寄りに位置する羽根体及び内部
ダクトが、内周面側と外周面側とを互いに断熱状態とさ
れてなることを特徴とする吸込口一体型吹出口装置。
1. A chamber formed of a substantially box-shaped hollow body, two substantially cylindrical necks for connecting ducts are disposed on side portions thereof, and an opening is formed at a bottom portion; One end side communicates with the portion, and the other end side is formed of a substantially cylindrical body facing the space to be air-conditioned, and is expanded toward the blowing direction around the other end side opening of the substantially cylindrical body. An opening frame body having an outer cone portion formed therein; and an outer cone in an opening region of the opening frame body having one end directed toward the opening of the chamber and the other end directed toward the air-conditioning target space. A middle cone made of one or a plurality of expanded blades concentrically arranged at a predetermined interval from the portion, one end of which communicates with one neck of the chamber, and the other end of which has the middle cone. An internal duct communicating with one end of the inner cone. Sail body and internal duct also located near the outer periphery is, suction port integrated outlet device, characterized in that the inner peripheral surface side and the outer peripheral surface formed by a heat insulating state from one another.
【請求項2】 前記請求項1に記載の吸込口一体型吹出
口装置において、 前記内部ダクトが、可撓性筒体のフレキシブルダクトで
あることを特徴とする吸込口一体型吹出口装置。
2. The suction-integrated blow-out device according to claim 1, wherein the internal duct is a flexible duct of a flexible tubular body.
【請求項3】 前記請求項1又は2に記載の吸込口一体
型吹出口装置において、 前記中コーンの最も外周寄りに位置する羽根体が、他端
部を前記外コーン部の外周縁部分下方まで拡開方向に延
長させて形成されることを特徴とする吸込口一体型吹出
口装置。
3. The suction port integrated type outlet device according to claim 1, wherein the blade body located closest to the outer periphery of the middle cone has the other end portion located below the outer periphery of the outer cone portion. A suction port integrated type outlet device characterized by being formed so as to extend in the expanding direction.
【請求項4】 前記請求項1又は2に記載の吸込口一体
型吹出口装置において、 前記中コーンの最も外周寄りに位置する羽根体が、他端
部を屈曲させて略水平方向に延長して前記外コーン部に
接近させた状態に形成されることを特徴とする吸込口一
体型吹出口装置。
4. The suction-integrated blow-out device according to claim 1, wherein the blade located at the outermost periphery of the middle cone has its other end bent to extend in a substantially horizontal direction. Wherein the suction port is integrated with the outer cone so as to be close to the outer cone.
【請求項5】 前記請求項1又は2に記載の吸込口一体
型吹出口装置において、 前記中コーンが、最も外周寄りに位置する羽根体の一端
部及び当該羽根体の内周側に隣合う羽根体の一端部に挟
まれる隙間を遮閉した状態に形成されることを特徴とす
る吸込口一体型吹出口装置。
5. The suction-integrated blow-off device according to claim 1, wherein the middle cone is adjacent to one end of the blade located closest to the outer periphery and to the inner periphery of the blade. An inlet-integrated air outlet device, wherein the air gap is sandwiched between one ends of the blades.
【請求項6】 前記請求項1又は2に記載の吸込口一体
型吹出口装置において、 前記中コーンの各羽根体が、他端部を開口面に対し略垂
直向きに所定長さ延長させて形成されることを特徴とす
る吸込口一体型吹出口装置。
6. The suction port integrated type outlet apparatus according to claim 1, wherein each of the blades of the middle cone has its other end extended by a predetermined length in a direction substantially perpendicular to an opening surface. A suction port integrated type outlet apparatus characterized by being formed.
JP9094554A 1997-03-28 1997-03-28 Air inlet integrated-type blow-off device Pending JPH10267374A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9094554A JPH10267374A (en) 1997-03-28 1997-03-28 Air inlet integrated-type blow-off device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9094554A JPH10267374A (en) 1997-03-28 1997-03-28 Air inlet integrated-type blow-off device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH10267374A true JPH10267374A (en) 1998-10-09

Family

ID=14113544

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP9094554A Pending JPH10267374A (en) 1997-03-28 1997-03-28 Air inlet integrated-type blow-off device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH10267374A (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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US6620038B1 (en) 1999-10-26 2003-09-16 Daikin Industries, Ltd. Suction and exhaust device
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JP2019132570A (en) * 2018-02-02 2019-08-08 株式会社建築設備設計研究所 Air conditioning system having lighting apparatus
US20220042713A1 (en) * 2020-08-04 2022-02-10 Nailor Industries Of Texas, Inc. Dual inlet air diffuser
US12018856B2 (en) * 2021-06-16 2024-06-25 Nailor Industries Of Texas, Inc. Dual inlet air diffuser

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