JPH10266683A - Blocking structure of housing body - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve convenience in use by slidably providing folding doors and a sliding door through pivots on rails provided over a front width in front upper and lower parts of an opening part. SOLUTION: A blocking structure is composed of rails 6 provided in the width direction of an opening part in front upper and lower parts of an opening part of a housing body, left and right folding doors 1 of the opening part and a sliding door 2 between the folding doors 1. In the folding doors 1, two folding door base bodies 1a are installed by hinges, and a fixed pivot is arranged on upper and lower surfaces of one base body 1a, and a movable pivot is arranged on upper and lower surfaces of the other base body 1a. In the folding doors 1, the fixed pivot is installed in an end part of the rails 6, and the movable pivot is made movable on the rails 6. The sliding door 2 is moved on the rails 6 between the folding doors 1 by installing the movable pivot o the upper and lower surfaces. When an article is taken out of a central part of the housing, body, after one folding door 1 is opened, the sliding door 2 is opened, and the center is opened. Therefore, generation of a dead space in the central part of the housing body can be prevented, and since inexpensive picots are used in common, a cost can be reduced.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a storage structure for closing a front surface of an opening of a storage unit such as a closet, a closet, and furniture.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a folding door has been used as a means for closing an opening of a storage body such as a closet, a closet or furniture. Rails are fixed to upper and lower portions in front of the opening of the storage body. A hinge is attached to the folding door, a metal fitting with a runner is attached to the upper and lower surfaces of the folding door, and the metal fitting is fitted into the rail at the opening of the folding door.

Since this folding door is not fixed to the rail, if at least one of the plurality of folding doors is opened, the remaining folding doors can slide freely even in an unfolded state. In addition, the doors can be folded down and moved to one or both ends of the opening, so that all the openings in the closet can be opened and all clothes stored inside the closet can be seen, from where However, there is an advantage that the clothes inside can be taken out. It has been practiced to close the front of the opening of the closet using such a closet door called a full open type.

However, in order to attach the full-open type closet door to the rail, a fitting having a function of a runner that slides in the rail must be used. Also, in order to move the folding door to the left and right within the opening, the folding door falls down in the direction of the rail (left and right direction) and is difficult to move in a completely folded state. Hold in the state and move on the rail. Metal fittings and hinges are expensive, for example, a hinge for hinged between the folding door bases forming the folding doors must be provided with a mechanism capable of holding the hinges halfway open, resulting in an increase in cost.

Due to such a problem, FIGS.
As a closet door using the folding door 11 as shown in
A fixed pivot 1 is provided on the upper and lower surfaces of one of the folding door bases 11a.
The folding door 11 is provided with a movable pivot 15 attached to the upper and lower surfaces of the other folding door base 11a. One end of the folding door 11 is fixed in the opening, and the movable pivot 15 attached to the other end slides freely on the rail 16 to open and close the folding door 11. Exists as

[0006]

However, this pivot type door is inexpensive in comparison with a full open type closet door because the fixed pivot 14 and the movable pivot 15 used as mounting brackets are inexpensive. If clogging the opening of the closet with 3 sheets of Orito 11 of the pivot type, since the Orito 11 positioned on the left and right, of course, fixed pivot 14 of the folding door 11 located in the center will also be fixed, as shown in FIG. 7 Dead space 1 in the center of the closet that is frequently used for
8, which makes usability worse.

When the folding door 11 in the center is used as a right hanging base as shown in FIG. 8, the opening for the two folding doors can be secured by opening the folding door 11 on the left side of the closet. Since the center folding door 11 was fixed by the fixed pivot 14, only the right folding door 11 could be opened, and only an opening for one folding door could be obtained. The present invention has been made to solve the above problems.

[0008]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above problems, the present inventor has proposed a storage structure for closing a front surface of an opening of a storage body such as a closet, a closet or furniture. One rail is provided in the upper part and the lower part in front of the opening of the body over the entire length in the width direction of the opening, and pivot receivers are attached to both ends of the rail, and fixed pivots and movable pivots are provided on the upper and lower surfaces of the folding door. A fixed pivot is fitted and fixed to the pivot receiver, a movable pivot is fitted to the rail, and the folding door is slidably attached to the opening, and a movable pivot is provided on the upper and lower surfaces of the sliding door, and the rail is provided on the rail. The invention invents a structure for closing a storage body in which a movable pivot is fitted and a sliding door is slidably mounted between left and right folding doors.

[0009]

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG.
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the main blocking structure is provided between at least the upper and lower portions in front of the opening over the width direction of the opening, the folding doors 1 provided at the left and right ends in front of the opening, and between the folding doors 1. At least two doors for closing the opening, and one sliding door 2
It consists of more than one. In front of the opening, a frame 3 on all sides
May be attached.

The folding door 1, the sliding door 2, and the frame 3 are formed by using a woody substrate such as solid wood, plywood, wood fiber board, particle board, laminated veneer, oriented strand board, and laminated wood. Depending on the painting,
A decorative board, a decorative paper, a decorative synthetic resin sheet may be stuck, and the surface and the edge of the wood may be decorated. The folding door 1 and the sliding door 2 are configured in a frame structure or a flash structure using the above-described substrate, and may be provided with a mirror plate, a louver, a mirror, or the like.

As shown in FIG. 5, the folding door 1 includes two folding door bases 1a.
Are hinged so as to be freely foldable by hinges to form one folding door 1. Pivot holes 8 are drilled upward at the left and right ends of the upper surface of each folding door 1 and downward at the left and right ends of the lower surface, and fixed pivots 4 are formed on the upper and lower surfaces of one of the folding door bases 1a. A movable pivot 5 is attached to the pivot hole 8 on the upper and lower surfaces of the other folding door base 1a. The fixed pivot 4 includes a case 4a having the same size as the pivot hole 8, a shaft 4b urged outward into the case 4a and fitted into the pivot receiver 7, and a coil spring (not shown) urged against the shaft 4b. Reference numeral 4b protrudes outwardly from the inside of the case. The movable pivot 5 that slides on the rail 6 has a hat-shape in which the center of the shaft 4b of the fixed pivot 4 has a sharp point at the tip and a circular flange in a plan view is provided below the center. A cover 5c is provided, and the cover 5c is brought into contact with the rail 6 and slid.

The pivot receiver 7 is provided with an insertion hole 7b on the upper surface into which the tip of the fixed pivot 4 is inserted.
A fixing screw hole is formed to fix the fixing screw 7 to the rail 6, and the fixing screw 7a is fitted into the fixing screw hole. Pivot receiver 7
Is fitted and fixed to the end of the rail 6.

As described above, the folding door 1 has the pivot receivers 7 fixed to both ends of the opening of the closet, that is, the left and right ends.
When the tip of the fixed pivot 4 is inserted into the
Is fixed, and the other end of the folding door 1 comes into contact with the cover 5c of the movable pivot 5 on the rail 6. When the movable pivot 5 moves on the rail 6, the other end of the folding door 1 slides to open and close. Will be done.

As shown in FIG. 6, the sliding door 2 has a movable pivot 5 provided with a cover 5c at the tip of the same shaft 5b as that used for the folding door 1 at a total of four places, that is, the left and right ends of the upper surface and the left and right ends of the lower surface. The sliding door 2 is attached by fitting and abutting the cover 5c of each movable pivot 5 on the rail 6 and sliding on the rail 6 left and right.

The sliding door 2 is attached so as to be sandwiched between folding doors 1 attached to both ends of the opening. The number of sliding doors 2 is not limited to one, and a plurality of sliding doors 2 can be attached. Since the folding door 1 and the sliding door 2 are attached to the rail 6 with the same movable pivot 5, the types of metal fittings to be used can be shared, and an inexpensive closet door can be manufactured.

The rail 6 is provided over the entire width of the upper portion and the lower portion of the opening of the closet.
The folding door 1 and the sliding door 2 slide on the upper side. The shape of the rail 6 is such that the cover 5c of the movable pivot 5 can be fitted, and the cover 5c of the movable pivot 5 is not removed so that the cover 5c of the movable pivot 5 is not removed. 6a where the guide is guided
And a contact portion 6b may be provided.

The rail 6 may be attached to the upper frame 3a and the lower frame 3b of the frame 3, and the upper frame 3a and the lower frame 3b may be provided in the openings, or only the rail may be directly mounted on the ceiling or the floor. May be provided by embedding. Upper frame 3 as frame 3
a and the lower frame 3b and the left frame 3c and the right frame 3 on the left and right sides of the opening.
You may construct d.

Since the folding door 1 and the sliding door 2 are attached in this way, the folding door 1 and the sliding door 2 slide on the same rail 6. When taking out the clothes stored on the left and right sides of the closet, the clothes can be taken out simply by opening and closing the folding doors 1 located on the left and right. By opening and then opening the sliding door 2, the center of the closet can be opened, and clothes in the center of the closet can be taken out.

At this time, the sliding door 2 located in the front of the center of the closet can be slid to either the left or right by opening the left and right folding doors 1. Two doors are provided on either the right or left side of the closet. Is obtained.

Since the sliding door 2 at the center of the opening of the closet is not fixed, there is no dead space at the center of the closet, which is a problem of the prior art, and the storage space in the closet can be effectively utilized.

In this embodiment, the closet has been described. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the present invention can be applied to a storage body, such as furniture that is installed in a room.

[0022]

As described above, by combining the folding door 1 and the sliding door 2 and closing the opening of the storage body, it is possible to make the center door as the sliding door 2 so that it can be moved without being fixed. It is the easiest to use and can effectively utilize the storage space without creating a dead space in the center of the frequently used storage body.

Since the central door of the storage body is not fixed, opening the left and right folding doors and moving the sliding door can provide an opening on the right side or the left side of the storage body. It became easier to take out. Since the fittings for the folding door and the sliding door are inexpensive pivots and the fittings can be shared, the cost of the fittings can be reduced.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a front view of an embodiment of a block structure of a storage body of the present invention,

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of an embodiment of a block structure of the storage body of the present invention,

FIG. 3 is a front view of the folding door when the folding door is folded to the left and opened.

FIG. 4 is a front view of the folding door when the folding door is folded to the right and opened.

FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the block structure,

FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of a sliding door,

FIG. 7 is a sectional view showing a conventional technique;

FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a conventional technique;

[Explanation of symbols]

1, 11: folding door, 1a, 11a: folding door base, 2: sliding door,
3, 13: frame, 3a: upper frame, 3b: lower frame, 3c: left frame,
3d: right frame, 4, 14: fixed pivot, 4a: case,
4b: shaft, 5, 15: movable pivot, 5a: case, 5
b: shaft, 5c: cover, 6, 16: rail, 6a: rising portion, 6b: contact portion, 7: pivot receiver, 7a: fixing screw, 7b: fitting hole, 8: pivot hole, 18: dead space.

Claims (1)

[Claims] In a structure for closing a front surface of an opening of a storage unit such as a closet, a closet, furniture, etc., one upper portion and a lower portion in front of the opening portion of the storage unit are respectively provided over the entire length in the width direction of the opening. A rail is provided, a pivot receiver is attached to both ends of the rail, a fixed pivot and a movable pivot are provided on the upper and lower surfaces of the folding door, a fixed pivot is fitted and fixed to the pivot receiver, and a movable pivot is fitted to the rail. The folding door is slidably attached to the opening, and a movable pivot is provided on the upper and lower surfaces of the sliding door. The movable pivot is inserted into the rail, and the sliding door is slidably mounted between the left and right folding doors. The closed structure of the storage body.