JPH10266364A - Joint material and joint method of member making use thereof - Google Patents

Joint material and joint method of member making use thereof

Info

Publication number
JPH10266364A
JPH10266364A JP11331397A JP11331397A JPH10266364A JP H10266364 A JPH10266364 A JP H10266364A JP 11331397 A JP11331397 A JP 11331397A JP 11331397 A JP11331397 A JP 11331397A JP H10266364 A JPH10266364 A JP H10266364A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
members
base
recess
connecting member
filler
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP11331397A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takeshige Shimonohara
武茂 下ノ原
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP11331397A priority Critical patent/JPH10266364A/en
Publication of JPH10266364A publication Critical patent/JPH10266364A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a joint material and a joint method capable of dealing with cut-off force of PC members and members formed of another material or with even higher stress. SOLUTION: Recess sections of rectangular or dovetail slots are formed in joint faces 2 and 1 of members A and B made of concrete or another material in a state of frame bodies 53 and 54 or material. A bag body 10a of a projected or a rectangular hollow having a partition material 10b closed around the joint faces 2 and 1 is fitted to the recess sections to come into contact with the members A and B, and the members A and B are connected by solidifying the bag body in a state to expand along the recess sections when hollows 14 and 14 of the bag body are filled with fillers from filling ports 15a and 15b or the end of the bag body. Air in the bag body 10a or the frame bodies 53 and 54 is exhausted from exhausting ports 16a and 16b or the ends of them.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、土木や建築分野に
おいて使用されるプレキャストコンクリート部材を始め
として、樹脂、鉄、非鉄金属及びセラミックス等からな
る部材同士を連接するための連接材とそれを用いた連接
構造に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a connecting material for connecting members made of resin, iron, non-ferrous metal, ceramics and the like, including precast concrete members used in the field of civil engineering and construction, and uses the same. It is related to the connection structure that was used.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】近年、建築業界では現場における施工の
能率アップを図る上から、コンクリートの工場製品、す
なわちプレキャストコンクリート(PC)部材の利用が
促進されるようになってきている。ところで、工場で製
品化したPC部材の端面同士を現場で当接させる場合、
当接部位に応力が作用する部材同士の連接及びその止水
は接着材に期待できない。したがって、通常は金具等を
使用した物理的方法による接合手段や、さらには部材の
端面にゴム材を接着してその端面同士を当接させる方法
が採られている。また、目地については、部材間にモル
タルを充填した構造のモルタル目地が一般に採用されて
いる。また、プラスチック、鉄、非鉄金属及びセラミッ
クス等も上記と同様である。
2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, the use of concrete factory products, that is, precast concrete (PC) members, has been promoted in the construction industry in order to improve the efficiency of construction on site. By the way, when the end faces of PC members commercialized at the factory are brought into contact on site,
The connection between the members where the stress acts on the contact portion and the water stopping thereof cannot be expected from the adhesive. Therefore, a joining method based on a physical method using a metal fitting or the like, or a method in which a rubber material is adhered to an end face of a member to bring the end faces into contact with each other are usually adopted. As the joint, a mortar joint having a structure in which mortar is filled between members is generally employed. The same applies to plastics, iron, non-ferrous metals, ceramics and the like.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上記の
ような物理的方法による接合手段は、接合強度は大きい
ものの、接合部が部材の表面に露出するので外観上好ま
しくないという基本的な欠点がある。また、公知の止水
技術であるゴムによる止水方法は、ゴム材を部材間に当
接しただけなので、振動及びこれによる不等沈下によっ
て剥離しやすいという問題がある。また、目地について
は、部材間にモルタルを充填した構造のモルタル目地が
一般に採用されているが、この目地はモルタルの乾燥収
縮、劣化又は振動によって部材より剥離し、その目的を
果たさなくなるという問題がある。また、モルタル目地
を作るのは作業時間がかかり過ぎるという施工上の問題
もある。また、部材の折れ曲がり箇所では部材間に三角
形状の隙間が生じるが、この隙間は上記のようなゴム材
やモルタル目地では処理できない。
However, although the joining means by the physical method as described above has a high joining strength, it has a fundamental disadvantage that the joining portion is exposed on the surface of the member and is not preferable in appearance. . In addition, the water stopping method using rubber, which is a known water stopping technique, has a problem that the rubber material is simply brought into contact between the members, and thus is easily peeled off due to vibration and uneven settlement due to the vibration. In addition, as for joints, mortar joints having a structure in which mortar is filled between members are generally employed. However, there is a problem that the joints peel off from members due to drying shrinkage, deterioration, or vibration of the mortar, and the purpose is not fulfilled. is there. In addition, there is also a construction problem in that making mortar joints takes too much work time. Further, a triangular gap is formed between the members at the bent portion of the member, but this gap cannot be processed by the rubber material or the mortar joint as described above.

【0004】本発明は、上記のような事情に鑑みてなさ
れたものであり、その目的とするところは、PC部材同
士やさらには他の部材同士を止水が良好な状態で連接で
きる連接材を提供し、併せてそれを使用した連接方法を
提供することにある。
The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a connecting member capable of connecting PC members and other members with each other in a state of good water stopping. And a connection method using the same.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するた
め、本発明に係る第1の連接材は、長尺状の袋体であっ
て、基部と突出部との境界で閉塞された連結部をなして
おり、突出部は可撓性を有するとともに、連結部付近で
基部より幅が狭く基部の反対側に向けて突き出た形状に
形成されていることを特徴としている。基部と突出部は
ほぼ同一幅にて、その境界で閉塞された連結部をなして
おり、突出部は可撓性を有し、連結部を境に左、右の外
方向に突き出た形状に形成されている場合もあり、そし
て前述の連接材は基部と突出部が連結部を含めて可撓性
素材で一体に作られている。あるいは基部と突出部とが
別部材で作られ、その境界で閉塞された連結部をなし少
なくとも突出部が可撓性素材で作られていることもあ
る。さらに基部と突出部との境界の連結部付近の袋体の
外側又は内側に仕切材を有していることもあり、又前記
連結部又は仕切材が中空であることもある。袋体の基部
又は突出部のいづれか又は両方がその途中で折れ曲がっ
ていることを特徴とする連接材である。
In order to achieve the above object, a first connecting member according to the present invention is a long bag, and a connecting portion closed at a boundary between a base and a projecting portion. The protruding portion has flexibility and is formed in a shape that is narrower than the base near the connecting portion and protrudes toward the opposite side of the base. The base and the protrusion have substantially the same width and form a connecting portion closed at the boundary, and the protrusion has flexibility and has a shape protruding left and right outward from the connecting portion. In some cases, the connecting member is made of a flexible material in which the base and the protruding portion including the connecting portion are formed. Alternatively, the base and the protruding portion may be made of different members, forming a connecting portion closed at the boundary, and at least the protruding portion may be made of a flexible material. Further, a partition member may be provided on the outside or inside of the bag near the connecting portion at the boundary between the base and the protruding portion, or the connecting portion or the partition member may be hollow. A connecting member characterized in that either or both of the base portion and the protruding portion of the bag are bent in the middle.

【0006】前記の内のいづれかに記載の連接材を使用
して2つの部材をそれらの当接する接合面で連接する方
法であって、両部材の接合面に、それぞれ凹所を形成し
ておき、一方の部材の凹所口に連接材の連結部を位置合
わせしながらその基部で取り付けた状態で、連接材の基
部の中に充填材を充填した後、その状態で、両部材の接
合面同士を当接することにより他方の部材の凹所に連接
材の突出部を嵌入した後、突出部に充填材を充填するか
又は、前述のように、一方の部材の凹所に連接材の基部
を取り付けた後、その状態で両部材の接合面同士を当接
して他方の部材の凹所に連接材の突出部を嵌入した後基
部と突出部に充填材を充填する場合のいずれかの方法に
よって連接材を凹所の内面形状に沿わせて膨張させるこ
とにより両部材を接合することを特徴とする部材の連接
方法である。
A method of connecting two members at a joint surface where the two members are in contact with each other by using the connecting member according to any one of the above, wherein a recess is formed in each of the joint surfaces of the two members. After the filler is filled into the base of the connecting member while the connecting portion of the connecting member is positioned at the base while aligning the connecting portion of the connecting member with the recess opening of one member, the joining surface of the two members is After the projecting portion of the connecting member is fitted into the recess of the other member by abutting each other, the projecting portion is filled with a filler or, as described above, the base of the connecting member is inserted into the recess of one member. After mounting, the joint surfaces of both members are brought into contact with each other in this state, and the protrusion of the connecting member is fitted into the recess of the other member. By expanding the connecting material along the inner surface shape of the recess, A connecting method of the member, characterized in that if.

【0007】又は前記の内のいずれかに記載の連接材を
使用して2つの部材をそれらの当接する接合面で連接す
る方法であって、両部材の接合面にそれぞれ凹所を形成
しておき、一方の部材の凹所口に連接材の連結部を位置
合せしながらその基部を凹所で取付けた状態で、連結部
又は基部のいずれか又は両方の中空に充填材を充填した
後、その状態で両部材の接合面同士を当接することによ
り他方の部材の凹所に連接材の突出部を嵌入した後連結
部と基部のいずれかの中空と突出部に充填材を充填する
か又は前述のように、一方の部材の凹所に連接材の基部
を取付けた後、その状態で両部材の接合面同士を当接し
て他方の部材の凹所に連接材の突出部を嵌入した後、連
結部、基部及び突出部のいずれかより充填材を充填する
場合のいずれかの方法によって連接材を凹所の内面形状
に沿わせて膨張させることにより両部材を接合すること
を特徴とする部材の連接方法でもある。
[0007] A method of connecting two members at a joint surface where they abut by using the connecting member according to any one of the above, wherein a recess is formed in the joint surface of both members. After filling the filler in the hollow of either or both of the connecting portion and the base, with the base attached to the recess while aligning the connecting portion of the connecting material to the recess opening of one member, In this state, the joining surfaces of both members are brought into contact with each other to insert the projecting portion of the connecting member into the concave portion of the other member, and then the filler is filled in any of the hollow portion and the projecting portion of the connecting portion and the base, or As described above, after the base of the connecting member is attached to the recess of one member, the joining surfaces of both members are brought into contact with each other in this state, and the protrusion of the connecting member is fitted into the recess of the other member. , Any of the cases where filler is filled from any of the connecting part, base part and protruding part Also a connecting method of the member, characterized in that bonding the two members by expanding to and along the connecting member to the inner surface shape of the recess by law.

【0008】又前記に記載の連接方法において、連接す
る2つの部材の接合面に設ける凹所のいずれか又は両方
を枠体により形成したり、さらに、前記連結部付近に中
空の仕切材が付設され、この中空の仕切材に充填材を充
填することを特徴とする部材の連接方法である。
In the connecting method described above, one or both of the recesses provided in the joining surface of the two members to be connected are formed by a frame, and a hollow partition member is provided near the connecting portion. The method for connecting members is characterized by filling the hollow partition material with a filler.

【0009】[0009]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、図面を参照しながら本発明
の実施形態について説明する。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

【0010】図1は連接すべき2つの部材の要部を示す
斜視図である。以下部材の材質がコンクリートを例にし
て説明する。本発明の連接材は例えば図1に示すような
2つの部材を連接するのに使用される。これらの部材
A,Bはそれぞれコンクリートブロックからなり、予め
その接合面1、2にはそれぞれアリ溝状の凹所1a,2
aを形成している。凹所は矩形であってもよく、アリ溝
の凹所も含めて1a,2aは異なった形状であってもよ
い。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a main part of two members to be connected. The following description is made by taking concrete as an example of the material of the member. The connecting member of the present invention is used for connecting two members as shown in FIG. 1, for example. These members A and B are each made of a concrete block, and their joint surfaces 1 and 2 are previously provided with dovetail-shaped recesses 1a and 2 respectively.
a. The recess may be rectangular, and 1a and 2a may be of different shapes including the dovetail recess.

【0011】図2はこれら2つの部材A,Bを連接する
のに使用する連接材の一例を示す断面図である。この連
接材10は可撓性素材からなる袋体10aと可撓性素材
又は非撓性素材からなる仕切材10bより別体で形成さ
れて閉塞された連結部Jを有している。仕切材10bは
くびれ部13付近、即ち接合面1、2の境界付近に設け
袋体10aと仕切材10bは接着材又はボルト、クギ等
で接着される。この連接材10は紙面に垂直な方向に長
いチューブ状の袋体であって、その断面は基部11と突
出部12とがくびれ部13で繋がった中空の凸形状をし
ている。基部11は部材の凹所の形状に合うように断面
が略円形状になっており、くびれ部13を介して突き出
た形状の突出部12に繋がっている。基部11は凹所の
形状に対応していることが原則であるが、中に充填材が
入るので任意の形状でよい。突出部12は部材の凹所に
容易に嵌入可能であれば任意の形状でよい。なお、くび
れ部13の形状は曲線、折れ線、直線のいずれでもよ
い。又必要に応じて鍔10cを有する仕切材10bを使
用してもよい。これは基部11の中空部14に充填材を
充填した場合その圧力で基部が突出部側に飛び出すのを
防いでいる。尚連結材が図2の形状をなして、基部と連
結部と突出部が同一材料にて一体に作られてもよい。
FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing an example of a connecting member used to connect the two members A and B. The connecting member 10 has a closed portion J formed separately from a bag 10a made of a flexible material and a partitioning material 10b made of a flexible material or a non-flexible material. The partition member 10b is provided in the vicinity of the constricted portion 13, that is, near the boundary between the joining surfaces 1 and 2, and the bag body 10a and the partition member 10b are bonded with an adhesive, a bolt, a nail, or the like. The connecting member 10 is a tubular bag that is long in a direction perpendicular to the paper surface, and has a hollow convex shape in which a base 11 and a protruding portion 12 are connected by a constricted portion 13. The base 11 has a substantially circular cross section so as to match the shape of the concave portion of the member, and is connected to a protruding portion 12 having a protruding shape via a constricted portion 13. In principle, the base 11 corresponds to the shape of the recess, but any shape may be used since the filler is contained therein. The protrusion 12 may have any shape as long as it can be easily fitted into the recess of the member. The shape of the constricted portion 13 may be any of a curved line, a broken line, and a straight line. Moreover, you may use the partition material 10b which has the collar 10c as needed. This prevents the base from jumping out to the protruding portion side by the pressure when the hollow portion 14 of the base 11 is filled with the filler. The connecting member may have the shape shown in FIG. 2, and the base, the connecting portion, and the protruding portion may be integrally formed of the same material.

【0012】連接材の袋体10aと仕切材10bの材質
は可撓性に加えて強度があれば任意のものでよく、例え
ばゴムが代表的であるが、その他に、樹脂、セラミック
ス、ガラス、炭素、アラミド等の無機質又は有機質の繊
維で織ったもの、或いは不織布等がある。長尺状で基部
と突出部を備えた形状は、材料がゴム、樹脂、アルミニ
ュウム等の場合は押出成形にて容易に作ることができ
る。また、ゴム、樹脂、アルミニュウム、鉄、非鉄金属
等の既製品の板を金型によって変形することで容易に作
製できる。さらに炭素繊維、アラミド繊維等の織布又は
不織布は金型を利用する前又は後にのり又は樹脂で固め
て成形したり熱によって成形してもよい。また、仕切材
10bの他方の非可撓性材は鉄、非鉄金属の他に、上記
の材質で剛性あるものが好まれる。
The material of the connecting body bag 10a and the partitioning material 10b may be any material as long as it has strength in addition to flexibility. For example, rubber is typical, but other materials such as resin, ceramics, glass, Examples thereof include those woven with inorganic or organic fibers such as carbon and aramid, and nonwoven fabrics. When the material is rubber, resin, aluminum, or the like, the elongated shape having the base and the protruding portion can be easily formed by extrusion molding. Further, it can be easily manufactured by deforming a ready-made plate made of rubber, resin, aluminum, iron, non-ferrous metal or the like with a mold. Further, the woven or non-woven fabric such as carbon fiber and aramid fiber may be molded before or after the use of a mold, solidified with a resin, or molded by heat. As the other non-flexible material of the partition member 10b, in addition to iron and non-ferrous metals, the above-mentioned materials having rigidity are preferable.

【0013】図3は2つの部材A,Bを当接した状態で
示す断面図、図4は両部材A,Bを連接した状態で示す
断面図である。
FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing a state in which two members A and B are in contact with each other, and FIG. 4 is a sectional view showing a state in which both members A and B are connected.

【0014】まず、図3に示すように、部材Bの方に連
接材10を取り付ける。すなわち、連接材10の基部1
1をつぶしながら部材Bの凹所2aに嵌着する。この
時、連接材10のくびれ部13と仕切材10bは部材B
の接合面2の付近に位置するが、部材A,Bの当接と続
く充填に支障がなければ出ていても入り過ぎていてもよ
い。このようにして部材Bに連接材10を取り付けた
後、図3に示すように両部材A,Bをその接合面1、2
で当接する。このとき部材A,Bが軽量物である場合
は、両部材A,Bが充填圧によって剥がれないように仮
止めする。さらに仕切材の取り付け状況を説明すると、
部材Bの凹所の凹所口17bで基部11をつぶしながら
挿入し、該凹所口17bに仕切材10bを嵌着する。若
し該仕切材10bと凹所口17bとに隙間が出来る場合
はそのままでもよいが、支承ある場合は添板を詰めれば
よい。また、鍔10cがある場合でも、鍔をつぶしたり
斜めにして挿入するとよい。
First, as shown in FIG. 3, the connecting member 10 is attached to the member B. That is, the base 1 of the connecting member 10
1 is fitted into the recess 2a of the member B while crushing. At this time, the constricted portion 13 of the connecting member 10 and the partition member 10b are
However, if there is no problem in contact and subsequent filling of the members A and B, they may be out or over. After attaching the connecting member 10 to the member B in this way, as shown in FIG.
Abut. At this time, when the members A and B are lightweight, the members A and B are temporarily fixed so as not to be peeled off by the filling pressure. Further explaining the state of installation of the partition material,
The base member 11 is inserted while being crushed at the recess opening 17b of the recess of the member B, and the partition member 10b is fitted into the recess opening 17b. If there is a gap between the partition member 10b and the recess opening 17b, the gap may be left as it is, but if there is a bearing, the auxiliary plate may be packed. In addition, even when the collar 10c is provided, the collar may be crushed or inserted obliquely.

【0015】充填材の充填方法は両部材A,Bを当接す
る前に、基部11に充填材を充填口15bより充填する
場合と当接させた後、充填口15bより充填材Cを注入
する場合がある。いずれに於いても図4に示すように、
連接材10の中空部14に充填材cが充満し、基部11
が部材Bの凹所2aに押し付けられ内接する。このとき
凹所の中空14にある空気は排気口16bより排出され
る。
The method of filling the filler is such that before the two members A and B come into contact, the base 11 is filled with the filler through the filling port 15b, and then the filler C is injected through the filling port 15b. There are cases. In each case, as shown in FIG.
The hollow portion 14 of the connecting member 10 is filled with the filler c,
Is pressed against and inscribed in the recess 2a of the member B. At this time, the air in the hollow 14 of the recess is discharged from the exhaust port 16b.

【0016】次に部材Aの充填口15aより充填材Cを
注入すると前述の部材Bと同様に突出部12は部材Aの
凹所1aに内接し、中空14の空気は、適宜の間隔で設
けられた排気口16aより排出される。部材Aの充填材
の充填は部材Bの充填材の硬化の程度をまって行われる
が充填材の材質又は凹所2aの形状によっては、硬化し
ない状態又は半硬化状態で行われることもある。なお、
部材A,Bの凹所1a,2aの充填中の空気は接合面
1、2の隙間や連接材の末端などから排出される場合は
排気口16a,16bを省略できる。充填材Cとしては
モルタル、樹脂、ゴム等に、必要に応じて前述の有機、
無機の繊維を混入した硬化性のものが好まれるが、部材
A,Bの使用目的によっては水、油等の液体、或いは空
気等が利用されることもある。
Next, when the filler C is injected from the filling port 15a of the member A, the protruding portion 12 is inscribed in the recess 1a of the member A similarly to the above-mentioned member B, and the air in the hollow 14 is provided at an appropriate interval. It is discharged from the exhaust port 16a. The filling of the filler of the member A is performed in accordance with the degree of curing of the filler of the member B, but depending on the material of the filler or the shape of the recess 2a, it may be performed in a non-cured state or a semi-cured state. In addition,
If the air filling the recesses 1a, 2a of the members A, B is discharged from the gap between the joint surfaces 1, 2 or the end of the connecting member, the exhaust ports 16a, 16b can be omitted. As the filler C, mortar, resin, rubber, or the like, if necessary, the above-mentioned organic,
A curable material mixed with inorganic fibers is preferred, but a liquid such as water or oil, or air may be used depending on the purpose of use of the members A and B.

【0017】以上前述したように、部材A,Bの接合面
1、2即ち連結部は、常に水平、鉛直及び斜め方向に応
力が発生し、くり返し応力が常に作用するとこるであ
り、又止水として重要な場合にはこれに対処できる連結
材が必要である。本発明はこの問題を解決するための発
明である。即ち、部材A,Bの目的に合ったいろいろの
仕切材と袋体を適宜選定することが出来るので経済的で
合理的である。くり返し応力を受ける仕切材はこれに対
応する材料を選び、強力な引張応力が連接材に作用した
ときは袋体が引張り力に対処し、これに伴う圧縮力は充
填材が対応する。
As described above, the joint surfaces 1 and 2 of the members A and B, that is, the joints, are constantly subjected to stress in the horizontal, vertical and oblique directions, and are constantly subjected to repeated stress. When it is important, a connecting material that can cope with this is necessary. The present invention is an invention for solving this problem. That is, various partitioning materials and bags suitable for the purpose of the members A and B can be appropriately selected, which is economical and rational. A material corresponding to the partition member receiving the repeated stress is selected. When a strong tensile stress is applied to the connecting member, the bag responds to the tensile force, and the compressive force accompanying this corresponds to the filler.

【0018】図5は別の連接材の断面図で前述の図2と
異る点は基部と突出部がほぼ同一幅であり、袋体20a
と連結部Jの仕切材20bが同一材料で作られ、全体的
に矩形をなくして矩形の仕切材20bの左右方向に矩形
状の中空部をなしている。第2の態様としては袋体20
aと仕切材20bが切り離されて別体で図5の形状をし
ている。即ち図2のように、袋体20aの中に別体の仕
切材20bを介在させている。しかし同一材料で一体成
形で作られる連接材は材質、例えばゴム、樹脂等に限定
されるため大きな引張り力を有する構造材としては利用
出来ない場合があるが、伸縮目地、止水材としては有効
である。
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of another connecting member. The difference from FIG. 2 is that the base portion and the protruding portion have substantially the same width, and the bag 20a
And the partition member 20b of the connecting portion J are made of the same material, and a rectangular hollow portion is formed in the left-right direction of the rectangular partition member 20b by eliminating the whole rectangle. As a second embodiment, the bag 20
a and the partition member 20b are cut off to form a separate body as shown in FIG. That is, as shown in FIG. 2, a separate partition member 20b is interposed in the bag body 20a. However, the connecting material made of the same material by integral molding is limited to the material, for example, rubber, resin, etc., so it may not be used as a structural material having a large tensile force, but it is effective as a stretch joint and a waterproof material It is.

【0019】図6は別の連接材の基部21cが大きな円
形をなした場合の断面図で図2の変形例である。基部2
1cは長尺の矩形の袋体23cを円形に成形し、その両
端付近を折り曲げ重ね合わせて、ネジ、接着材又は縫裁
等J1で閉塞して連結部Jとし、突出部22cの可撓性
の袋体23cを前記縫裁等J1に重合している。しかし
その逆でもよい。即ち基部21cの端部を突出部22c
の端部の外側に重合してもよい。必要に応じて仕切材1
0bを図のように袋体の外の片側に設置する場合と両側
に設置する場合(このいずれかは図2又は図5にも適応
出来る)又は袋体の中側に即ち図2、図5のように中に
入れて縫裁等J1として設置する場合のいずれかを連接
材の使用目的に合わせて採用するとよい。基部21cは
可撓性、非可撓性のいずれかで作られる。
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a case where the base 21c of another connecting member has a large circular shape, which is a modification of FIG. Base 2
1c, a long rectangular bag 23c is formed into a circular shape, and its both ends are folded and overlapped, and closed with a screw, an adhesive, sewing or the like to form a connecting portion J, and the flexibility of the protruding portion 22c is obtained. The bag 23c is superimposed on the sewing or the like J1. However, the reverse is also possible. That is, the end of the base 21c is
May be polymerized on the outside of the end. Partition material 1 if necessary
0b is installed on one side outside the bag as shown in the figure and on both sides (either of which can be applied to FIG. 2 or FIG. 5) or in the inside of the bag, that is, FIGS. It is good to adopt any one of the cases where it is put inside and installed as sewing or the like as J1 according to the use purpose of the connecting material. The base 21c is made of either flexible or inflexible.

【0020】図7は別の連接材の断面図で図5の変形例
である。この形状の目的は凹所に連接材を嵌入しやすく
するためである。図は可撓性の袋体23dを合わせて、
必要に応じて、内側をうすい接着材で接着し、連結部J
の位置で、基部21dに充填材を充填しやすいように充
填板25dを袋体の中側に嵌着して縫合等J1を行って
いる。充填板25dは板の両端に任意形、半中空形又孔
のある中空形を有して充填板の充填路24dを形成して
いる。そして仕切材10bが両側に設けてあるが必要に
応じて図6と同様の仕様とすることもある。充填板25
dは必要に応じて設けるものであり、袋体の材質又は形
状によっては半中空形及び孔のある中空形、あるいは形
材を使用しないで図5のように適宜の中空を袋体の中に
形成してもよい。尚基部21dと突出部22dと袋体の
材質が異なるときは連結部で図6のように又は当接して
仕切板10bでおさえて縫合等J1を行えばよい。
FIG. 7 is a sectional view of another connecting member, which is a modification of FIG. The purpose of this shape is to make it easier to fit the connecting material into the recess. The figure combines the flexible bag 23d,
If necessary, glue the inside with a thin adhesive, and
At the position (2), the filling plate 25d is fitted to the middle side of the bag so as to easily fill the base 21d with the filling material, and sewing or the like J1 is performed. The filling plate 25d has an arbitrary shape, a semi-hollow shape or a hollow shape having holes at both ends of the plate to form a filling passage 24d for the filling plate. Although the partition members 10b are provided on both sides, the specifications may be the same as those in FIG. 6 if necessary. Filling plate 25
d is provided as needed, and depending on the material or shape of the bag, a semi-hollow shape and a hollow shape with holes, or an appropriate hollow in the bag as shown in FIG. 5 without using a shape material. It may be formed. When the base portion 21d, the protruding portion 22d, and the material of the bag body are different from each other, the joint portion may be held as shown in FIG.

【0021】図8は枠体付の部材同士を連接前の状態で
示す断面図である。図示のように、部材A,Bの凹所に
それぞれ枠体53、54が埋設してあり、図3に示した
要領で連接材10を部材Bの枠体54の中に基部11
を、部材Aの枠体53の中に突出部12を嵌入すると仕
切材10bは部材A,Bの境界付近に位置するようにな
る。この枠体は任意の形状を有しており、この枠体を設
けると任意の凹所が形成しやすく、両部材A,Bに大き
な応力が作用した場合この枠体が応力を負担するので強
度の高い接合構造が得られる。したがって、部材の使用
目的に応じて部材A,B両方又はいずれかに枠体を設置
し、さらに枠体と部材の付着強度を増すためにアンカー
24を適宜の個所に必要に応じて設けるとよい。尚枠体
53、54はコンクリート型枠に適宜の方法で取付られ
た後、コンクリートが打設され埋殺しとなる。
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing members with a frame before connection. As shown, frames 53 and 54 are embedded in the recesses of members A and B, respectively, and connecting member 10 is inserted into base 54 of frame B of member B in the manner shown in FIG.
When the protruding portion 12 is fitted into the frame 53 of the member A, the partition member 10b is positioned near the boundary between the members A and B. This frame has an arbitrary shape. When this frame is provided, an arbitrary recess is easily formed, and when a large stress acts on both members A and B, the frame bears the stress. High joining structure can be obtained. Therefore, the frame may be provided on both or any of the members A and B according to the purpose of use of the member, and the anchor 24 may be provided at an appropriate location as necessary to further increase the adhesion strength between the frame and the member. . After the frames 53 and 54 are attached to the concrete form by an appropriate method, concrete is cast and buried.

【0022】尚図5〜7の連接材20,20c,20d
の設置も、前述と同様な方法で枠体に設置され、さらに
充填方法についても前述同様に行われる。例えば図6の
場合は、工場にて設置された枠体54の中に袋体20c
をつぶしながら挿入し、仕切材10bの位置決めをし
て、袋体20cの中に充填材Cを充填口15bより充填
し、枠体内の空気は排気口16bより排出される。袋体
54の中の空気は両端からも排出される。同様な方法で
枠体53においても行われる。尚図5と図7の連接材は
容易に枠体54に挿入できる。
The connecting members 20, 20c, 20d shown in FIGS.
Is installed on the frame body in the same manner as described above, and the filling method is also performed in the same manner as described above. For example, in the case of FIG. 6, the bag 20c is placed in the frame 54 installed at the factory.
Is inserted while crushing, and the partitioning material 10b is positioned to fill the bag 20c with the filling material C from the filling port 15b, and the air in the frame is exhausted from the exhaust port 16b. The air in the bag 54 is also discharged from both ends. The same procedure is performed on the frame 53. 5 and 7 can be easily inserted into the frame 54.

【0023】図9はアンカー付設の連接材とその連接材
の設置の仕方を説明するもので図9(a)は該連接材の
形状と部材Bへの埋設方法を説明する断面図で(b)は
別の連接材の断面図を示す。前述の連接材の設置方法は
すでに出来ている凹所又は枠体に連接材を設置していた
が本発明は直接に連接材を部材Bに埋設する方法であ
る。連接材の設置作業手間と枠体等の材料費を軽減する
ための発明である。
FIG. 9 illustrates the connecting member provided with the anchor and the method of installing the connecting member. FIG. 9A is a cross-sectional view illustrating the shape of the connecting member and a method of burying the connecting member in the member B. () Shows a sectional view of another connecting member. In the above-described method of installing the connecting member, the connecting member is installed in the already formed recess or frame, but the present invention is a method of directly embedding the connecting member in the member B. It is an invention for reducing the labor for installing the connecting member and the material cost of the frame and the like.

【0024】部材Bをコンクリートとした場合を例とし
て説明すると、まずパイプの直径方向に伸縮する伸縮型
枠40を用意する。この伸縮型枠40はゴムチューブに
空気を入れて伸縮させたり、金属パイプであれば伸縮型
枠40の一部の片型枠42を機械的に内空方向へ縮め
て、その後分割型枠41を機械的に内空方向に縮める。
元に戻す場合はその逆の操作によって復元することが出
来る。
In the case where the member B is made of concrete, for example, an extensible frame 40 which expands and contracts in the diameter direction of the pipe is prepared. The telescopic mold 40 is made to expand and contract by injecting air into a rubber tube, or in the case of a metal pipe, a part of the telescopic mold 40 is mechanically contracted in the inner space direction. Is mechanically contracted inward.
When returning to the original state, it can be restored by the reverse operation.

【0025】この様な伸縮型枠40を連接材30の袋体
35aの基部31の中空に挿入して元の形状に復元して
コンクリート型枠に設置し、部材Bにコンクリートを打
設する。硬化後、前述説明した方法で伸縮型枠40を縮
め軸方向に抜き取る。図9(a)の連接材は図2の袋体
と仕切材を同一材料とし、それにアンカーを一体で成形
したもの、又は図5の連接材20の基部21にアンカー
を一体として成形したものを使用している。しかし袋体
35aの基部31の材質がコンクリートとの付着性があ
れば基部31のアンカー34又は付着性をよくするため
の凹凸は不用となる。
The telescopic frame 40 is inserted into the hollow of the base 31 of the bag 35a of the connecting member 30, restored to its original shape, installed on the concrete frame, and the concrete is cast on the member B. After curing, the expandable mold 40 is contracted and extracted in the axial direction by the method described above. The connecting member shown in FIG. 9A is made of the same material as the bag body and the partition member shown in FIG. 2 and integrally formed with an anchor, or formed integrally with the base 21 of the connecting member 20 shown in FIG. I'm using However, if the material of the base 31 of the bag 35a has adhesiveness to concrete, the anchor 34 of the base 31 or the unevenness for improving the adhesiveness is unnecessary.

【0026】図9(b)は袋体36aと仕切材10bが
別材料で作られている。袋体がアンカーと一体で成形出
来ない場合は、袋体に形材をネジ、接着材又は糸で縫っ
た縫合等35cを行ってアンカー34c付の連接材30
aとなり、コンクリート型枠への設置も前述と同様で行
われる。この様に連接材30、30aを直接コンクリー
トに打設すると設置費用が軽減出来る。尚図2、図5の
アンカーなしの連接材も上記の方法で設置出来ることは
云うまでもない。
In FIG. 9B, the bag 36a and the partition member 10b are made of different materials. If the bag cannot be formed integrally with the anchor, the bag is sewn with a thread, an adhesive or a thread 35c, etc., to form a connecting member 30 with an anchor 34c.
a, and installation on a concrete formwork is performed in the same manner as described above. If the connecting members 30 and 30a are cast directly into concrete as described above, the installation cost can be reduced. Needless to say, the connecting members without anchors shown in FIGS. 2 and 5 can be installed by the above-described method.

【0027】図10(a)は別の連接材の形状とその材
料の設置状況の断面図である。連接材50は、図5に示
す仕切材20bが中空になって折り重ねられて、袋体の
右側、基部51が折り曲げられている状態である。即ち
連接材50の袋体50aと間切材50cは図において、
同一材料で一体成形されて作られているが前述同様、本
発明の連接材は袋体50aと間切材50cが別材料で作
られていてもよい(図示なし)。従って袋体50aと間
切材50cはビス、ネジ、接着材及び縫込みにて縫合さ
れる。この様な連接材50の仕切材50b付近を部材A
の凹所1aの凹所口面50dに接着材Sにて図示のよう
に接着する。
FIG. 10A is a cross-sectional view showing the shape of another connecting member and the installation state of the material. The connecting member 50 is in a state where the partition member 20b shown in FIG. 5 is hollow and folded, and the base 51 on the right side of the bag is bent. That is, the bag 50a of the connecting member 50 and the cutting material 50c are
Although the same material is integrally formed, the connecting member of the present invention may have the bag body 50a and the partition member 50c made of different materials (not shown) as described above. Therefore, the bag body 50a and the cutting member 50c are sewn with screws, screws, adhesives and sewing. The vicinity of the partition member 50b of the connecting member 50 is a member A
Is bonded to the recess opening face 50d of the recess 1a with an adhesive S as shown in the figure.

【0028】図10(b)は図10(a)の袋体空間の
一部に充填材を充填した場合の断面図を示す。施工方法
は図10(a)の状態で充填口50e又は袋体の端部よ
り充填材50fを充填する。次に充填口15a又は袋体
の突出部52の端部より充填材Cを充填し、次に充填口
15b又は基部51の端部より充填材Cが充填される場
合と、第2の方法は部材A,Bを嵌着した後、仕切材5
0bの空間、次に突出部、最後に基部51の袋体の空間
内に、前述同様に充填口50e、15a,15b又は袋
体の端部より充填材を充填する。凹所、と袋体の空気の
排出は前述と同様である。この方法によると上下の凹所
口面50dと連接材50との隙間が発生しないで部材
A,Bと連接材の密実な接合が可能となる。尚本発明の
中空の仕切材の仕様は図10に限定するものではなく、
図3,図6,図7と図9の別体にて設けられた仕切材1
0bを中空にして袋体に接着して前述と同様の方法で施
工することも可能である。
FIG. 10B is a cross-sectional view showing a case where a part of the bag space of FIG. 10A is filled with a filler. In the construction method, the filler 50f is filled from the filling port 50e or the end of the bag body in the state of FIG. Next, the filler C is filled from the filling port 15a or the end of the protruding portion 52 of the bag body, and then the filler C is filled from the filling port 15b or the end of the base 51. After fitting the members A and B, the partition member 5
In the space 0b, then in the protruding portion, and finally in the space of the bag of the base 51, the filler is filled from the filling ports 50e, 15a, 15b or the end of the bag as described above. The air discharge from the recess and the bag is the same as described above. According to this method, the members A and B and the connecting member can be tightly joined without generating a gap between the upper and lower recess opening surfaces 50d and the connecting member 50. Note that the specifications of the hollow partition member of the present invention are not limited to FIG.
3, FIG. 6, FIG. 7, and FIG.
It is also possible to hollow out Ob and adhere it to the bag body to perform construction in the same manner as described above.

【0029】本発明の連接材は土木建築分野において種
々の形態で利用される。以下、代表的なものを挙げて説
明する。
The connecting material of the present invention is used in various forms in the field of civil engineering and construction. Hereinafter, a typical example will be described.

【0030】図11はU型溝を構成するPC部材を当接
前の状態で示す斜視図である。同図に示されるように、
部材61及び部材62の一方の端面に沿ってアリ溝状の
凹所が形成され、その凹所に連接材60を嵌着するには
まず凹所61bに基部を挿入して仕切材を凹所口に嵌合
して基部に端面より充填材を充填する。また、部材61
及び部材62の他方の端面にもアリ溝状の凹所61a,
62aが形成されている。そして、向かい合った端面同
士を合わせ、連接材60の突出部を対向する凹所に挿入
し、この当接状態で連接材60の突出部に端面より充填
材を注入することで連接する。このようにして部材同士
を連接すると、連接材60がアリ溝に嵌着されて固定し
ているので従来のモルタル目地よりも強い止水作用を発
揮すると共に、部材61、62に繰り返しの応力が作用
しても仕切材にて対応できる。なお、コンクリート以外
の材料、例えばプラスッチック、鉄、非鉄金属等からな
る部材でも同様な方法で連接することができる。この場
合、工場にて材料に凹所を形成してそこに連接材60を
取り付けておけばよい。
FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing the PC member constituting the U-shaped groove before contact. As shown in the figure,
A dovetail-shaped recess is formed along one end surface of the member 61 and the member 62. To fit the connecting member 60 into the recess, first, a base is inserted into the recess 61b to remove the partition member. The base is filled with filler from the end face by fitting into the mouth. The member 61
And the other end face of the member 62 also has a dovetail-shaped recess 61a,
62a are formed. Then, the facing end faces are joined together, the projecting portion of the connecting member 60 is inserted into the opposing concave portion, and the filler is injected from the end face into the projecting portion of the connecting member 60 in this abutting state so as to be connected. When the members are connected to each other in this manner, the connecting member 60 is fitted and fixed in the dovetail groove, so that it exerts a stronger water stopping effect than the conventional mortar joint, and a repeated stress is applied to the members 61 and 62. Even if it works, it can be handled by the partition material. Note that materials other than concrete, for example, members made of plastic, iron, non-ferrous metal, etc., can be connected in the same manner. In this case, a recess may be formed in the material at the factory, and the connecting member 60 may be attached thereto.

【0031】図12は中空凾渠を構成するPC部材を当
接前の状態で示す斜視図である。部材71及び部材72
の一方の端面に沿ってアリ溝状の凹所が形成されその凹
所に連接材70の基部が前述の方法で嵌着されている。
また、部材71及び部材72の他方の端面にもアリ溝状
の凹所が形成されている。そして向かい合った端面同士
を合わせ、連接材70の突出部を対向する凹所に挿入
し、この当接状態で充填口74から充填材を注入する。
充填材は連接材70の中に充填され連接材70は膨張し
て他方の端面に設けられた凹所に沿って嵌着される。こ
の時、必要に応じて設けられた排気口74aより凹部内
の空気が排出される。
FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing the PC member constituting the hollow canal before contact. Member 71 and member 72
A dovetail-shaped recess is formed along one end face of the connecting member 70, and the base of the connecting member 70 is fitted into the recess in the manner described above.
A dovetail-shaped recess is also formed on the other end surfaces of the members 71 and 72. Then, the facing end faces are aligned, the protruding portion of the connecting member 70 is inserted into the opposing recess, and the filling material is injected from the filling port 74 in this contact state.
The filler is filled in the connecting member 70, and the connecting member 70 expands and is fitted along the recess provided on the other end surface. At this time, the air in the concave portion is exhausted from an exhaust port 74a provided as needed.

【0032】図13は水路等に使用される中空のPC部
材を接合状態で示す断面図である。同図に示されるよう
に、2つの部材81、82が向かい合う端面にてパッキ
ン83を挟んだ状態で当接しており、その端面には止水
のために連接材80が配設されている。このパッキン8
3は必要に応じて取り付ける。これは振動の遮断と止水
をより強固にするためで、連接材80を円形状に連続し
て設ける場合は、パッキン83は内側と外側に分断され
たものを使用し、連接材80を断続的に設ける場合は1
枚ものを使用する。そして、その当接部位の周りには連
結と止水のためにカラー部材84が配設され、このカラ
ー部材84は部材81、82の周面との間に配設された
連接材85により固定されている。さらに、止水作用を
良くするため、図示の如くカラー部材84に凹所を設け
てその空間内に止水材86を注入するようにしてもよ
い。この場合、その空間の壁面に凹凸を形成しておくと
止水効果が一層良くなる。尚部材81とカラー部材84
の間は連接材に支障しない範囲の隙間を設けてもよい。
FIG. 13 is a sectional view showing a hollow PC member used for a water channel or the like in a joined state. As shown in the figure, the two members 81 and 82 are in contact with each other with the packing 83 interposed therebetween at opposing end faces, and a connecting member 80 is disposed on the end faces to stop water. This packing 8
3 is attached as needed. This is to make the vibration isolation and the water stop more firm. When the connecting member 80 is continuously provided in a circular shape, the packing 83 is divided into the inside and the outside, and the connecting member 80 is intermittently connected. 1 if you want to provide
Use one sheet. A collar member 84 is provided around the abutting portion for connection and water stoppage, and the collar member 84 is fixed by a connecting member 85 provided between the members 81 and 82 and the peripheral surface thereof. Have been. Further, in order to improve the water stopping function, a recess may be provided in the collar member 84 as shown in the figure, and the water stopping material 86 may be injected into the space. In this case, if the unevenness is formed on the wall surface of the space, the water stopping effect is further improved. The member 81 and the collar member 84
Between them, a gap may be provided within a range that does not interfere with the connecting member.

【0033】図14はソケット付き水路管を連接状態で
示す断面図である。同図に示されるように、ソケット付
きの2つの部材91、92がそれらの当接面である端面
に配設された連接材90で接合されており、さらに部材
91の周面と部材92のソケット部内面との間にも連接
材93が配設されている。この連接材93は部材91の
表面より多少出ており、部材92のカラーは強制的に嵌
着することになるが、連接材93が部材91のアリ溝に
嵌着されているために外れない。そして、止水作用を良
くするため、図示の如く部材92のカラーの内側部分に
凹所を設けてその空間内に止水材94を注入するように
してもよい。この場合、その空間の壁面に凹凸を形成し
ておくと止水効果が一層良くなる。また、図13に示し
たのと同じように両部材91、92の当接端面にパッキ
ンを嵌着しても良い。
FIG. 14 is a sectional view showing a water pipe with a socket in a connected state. As shown in the figure, two members 91 and 92 with a socket are joined by a connecting member 90 disposed on an end surface which is an abutting surface thereof. A connecting member 93 is also provided between the inner surface of the socket portion. The connecting member 93 slightly protrudes from the surface of the member 91, and the collar of the member 92 is forcibly fitted. However, the connecting member 93 is not removed because the connecting member 93 is fitted in the dovetail groove of the member 91. . Then, in order to improve the water stopping function, a recess may be provided in the inner portion of the collar of the member 92 as shown in the figure, and the water stopping material 94 may be injected into the space. In this case, if the unevenness is formed on the wall surface of the space, the water stopping effect is further improved. Further, packing may be fitted to the contact end surfaces of both members 91 and 92 in the same manner as shown in FIG.

【0034】図15は円形水槽を構成する複数の部材の
接合に本発明の連接構造を適応した例を示すものであ
る。円板状の底坂101の上に湾曲状のブロック体10
2を円筒状に並べ、その上に同じく湾曲状のブロック体
103を積み上げ、これらの間を連接材100を配設し
て互いに接合することで水槽を構成している。各当接面
には段差を設けてあり、その段差の両側にそれぞれ連接
材100を配設している。この接合状態では、各部材が
互いに強固に接合されて水密性が確保されるとともに、
第1段目のブロック体102は段差により底坂101に
対して外側への移動が阻止され、第2段目のブロック体
103も段差により第1段目のブロック体102に対し
て外側への移動が阻止されているので、大きな水圧に対
しても十分に耐えることができる。密閉の円形水槽を作
製する場合には、ブロック体103の上に底板101と
同様な円板状の蓋板を載せ、連接材に袋体を併用して各
部材を互いに水密状態で接合するとよい。
FIG. 15 shows an example in which the connecting structure of the present invention is applied to joining a plurality of members constituting a circular water tank. A curved block body 10 is placed on a disk-shaped bottom slope 101.
2 are arranged in a cylindrical shape, a curved block body 103 is also stacked thereon, and a connecting member 100 is disposed therebetween and joined to each other to form a water tank. A step is provided on each contact surface, and connecting members 100 are provided on both sides of the step. In this joined state, each member is firmly joined to each other to ensure watertightness,
The first-stage block body 102 is prevented from moving outward with respect to the bottom slope 101 by the step, and the second-stage block body 103 is also allowed to move outward with respect to the first-stage block body 102 due to the step. Since the movement is prevented, it can sufficiently withstand a large water pressure. In the case of producing a closed circular water tank, a disk-shaped lid plate similar to the bottom plate 101 is placed on the block body 103, and the members are preferably joined to each other in a watertight state by using a bag together with the connecting member. .

【0035】[0035]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明によれば、
連接すべき一方の部材の凹所に連接材の基部を嵌入して
凹所口にて仕切材を嵌着し必要に応じてこの時点で基部
に充填材を注入した後、連接すべき他方の部材の凹所に
連接材の突出部を嵌入させながら両部材の接合面同士を
当接させ、この当接状態で連接材に充填材を充填させた
り、又は基部と仕切材を一方の部材の凹所に嵌入させ
て、他方の部材の凹所に突出部を嵌入させながら両部材
の接合面同士を当接させ仕切材、基部、のいずれかより
充填材を充填し、その最後に突出部に充填材を注入する
場合の2つの態様によって施工がなされる。この様に、
連接材の基部と突出部に充填材が充填され、凹所に沿っ
て膨張した状態で連接されるので、部材同士の接合力が
ありしかも部材間の目地位置に仕切材があるので止水は
勿論のこと、両部材間に発生するくり返し応力に対して
も充分にその効果を発揮する。また一方の部材又は他方
の部材のいずれか又は両方に枠体を入れて部材の接合強
度を強くしたり、中空の仕切材に充填材を充填して止水
効果を高めたりすることもできる。
As described above, according to the present invention,
After fitting the base of the connecting material into the recess of one member to be connected, fitting the partitioning material at the opening of the recess and injecting the filler into the base at this time if necessary, then the other to be connected The joining surfaces of the two members are brought into contact with each other while the projecting portion of the connecting member is fitted into the concave portion of the member, and the connecting material is filled with the filling material in this contact state, or the base and the partition member are connected to one of the members. The fitting surfaces of the two members are brought into contact with each other while the protrusions are fitted into the recesses of the other member while the protrusions are being fitted into the recesses of the other member, and the filler is filled from either the partition member or the base portion. The construction is performed according to two modes in the case where the filler is injected into the container. Like this
Filling material is filled in the base and the protruding portion of the connecting material, and they are connected in a state of expanding along the recess, so that there is a joining force between the members and there is a partitioning material at a joint position between the members, so that the water stop is Needless to say, the effect is sufficiently exerted on the repeated stress generated between the two members. Further, a frame may be inserted into one or both of the one and the other members to increase the joining strength of the members, or a hollow partition member may be filled with a filler to enhance the water stopping effect.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】連接すべき2つの部材の要部を示す斜視図であ
る。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a main part of two members to be connected.

【図2】図1に示す2つの部材を連接するのに使用する
連接材の一例を示す断面図である。
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a connecting member used to connect the two members shown in FIG.

【図3】2つの部材を当接した状態で示す断面図であ
る。
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which two members are in contact with each other.

【図4】2つの部材を連接した状態で示す断面図であ
る。
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a state where two members are connected.

【図5】連接材の別の例を示す断面図である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing another example of the connecting member.

【図6】連接材の別の例を示す断面図である。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing another example of the connecting member.

【図7】連接材のさらに別の例を示す断面図である。FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing still another example of the connecting member.

【図8】枠体付の部材同士を連接前の状態で示す断面図
である。
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing members with a frame before connection.

【図9】アンカー付設の連接材と部材への設置方法を説
明するための断面図で、(a)は袋体と仕切材が同じ場
合(b)は袋体と仕切材が異なる場合である。
9A and 9B are cross-sectional views for explaining a connecting member provided with an anchor and a method of installing the connecting member on a member, wherein FIG. 9A is a case where the bag body and the partition member are the same, and FIG. 9B is a case where the bag member and the partition member are different. .

【図10】別の連接材の断面で(a)は別の連接材と設
置状態の断面図で、(b)は図10(a)の袋体空間の
一部に充填材を充填した場合の断面図である。
10A is a cross-sectional view of another connecting member, and FIG. 10B is a cross-sectional view of another connecting member and an installed state, and FIG. 10B is a case where a filler is filled in a part of the bag body space of FIG. FIG.

【図11】U型溝を構成するPC部材を当接前の状態で
示す斜視図である。
FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing a PC member forming a U-shaped groove in a state before contact.

【図12】中空凾渠を構成するPC部材を当接前の状態
で示す斜視図である。
FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing a PC member constituting the hollow canal before contact.

【図13】中空のPC部材を接合状態で示す断面図であ
る。
FIG. 13 is a sectional view showing a hollow PC member in a joined state.

【図14】ソケット付き水路管を連接状態で示す断面図
である。
FIG. 14 is a sectional view showing a water pipe with a socket in a connected state.

【図15】円形水槽を構成する部材の接合に本発明を適
用した例を示すもので、(a)は斜視図、(b)は縦断
面図である。
FIGS. 15A and 15B show examples in which the present invention is applied to joining members constituting a circular water tank, wherein FIG. 15A is a perspective view and FIG. 15B is a longitudinal sectional view.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

A・B 部材、C 充填材、J 連結部、J1 縫合
等、1・2 接合面 10 連接材、10a 袋体、10b 仕切材、10c
鍔、11 基部 12 突出部、13 くびれ部、14 中空部、15a
・15b 充填口 16a・16b 排気口、17a 部材Aの凹所口、1
7b 部材Bの凹所口 20・20c・20d 連接材、20a 袋体、20b
仕切材 21・21c・21d 基部、22・22c・22d
突出部 23c・23d 袋体、24d 充填路、25d 充填
板 30・30a 連接材、30b・30c 仕切材、31
・31c 基部 32・32c 突出部、34・34c アンカー、35
c 縫合等 35a・36a 袋体、40 伸縮型枠、41 分割型
枠、42 片型枠 50 連接材、50a 袋体、50b 仕切材、50c
間切材 50d 凹所口面、50e 充填口、50f 充填材、
51 基部 52 突出部、53・54 枠体、60 連接材、61
・62 部材 61a・62a 凹所、61b・62b 凹所、70
連接材 71・72 部材、73・74 充填口、73a・74
a 排気口 80 連接材、81・82 部材、83 パッキン、8
4 カラー部材 85 連接材、86 止水材、90 連接材、91・9
2 部材 93 連接材、94 止水材、100 連接材、101
底板 102・103 ブロック体
AB member, C filler, J joint, J1 suture, etc. 1.2 Joining surface 10 Connecting material, 10a Bag, 10b Partitioning material, 10c
Flange, 11 Base 12 Projection, 13 Constriction, 14 Hollow, 15a
・ 15b Filling port 16a ・ 16b Exhaust port, 17a Concave port of member A, 1
7b Recessed opening of member B 20 ・ 20c ・ 20d Connecting material, 20a bag, 20b
Partition material 21 ・ 21c ・ 21d Base, 22 ・ 22c ・ 22d
Projecting portions 23c / 23d bag, 24d filling path, 25d filling plate 30 / 30a connecting material, 30b / 30c partitioning material, 31
・ 31c base 32 ・ 32c protrusion, 34 ・ 34c anchor, 35
c Suturing etc. 35a / 36a bag, 40 telescopic form, 41 split form, 42 one form 50 50 connecting material, 50a bag, 50b partition, 50c
Cutting material 50d recess opening face, 50e filling port, 50f filling material,
51 Base 52 Projection, 53/54 Frame, 60 Connecting material, 61
・ 62 members 61a ・ 62a recess, 61b ・ 62b recess, 70
Connecting material 71/72 member, 73/74 Filling port, 73a / 74
a exhaust port 80 connecting material, 81/82 member, 83 packing, 8
4 Collar member 85 Connecting material, 86 Water blocking material, 90 Connecting material, 91.9
2 members 93 connecting material, 94 waterproof material, 100 connecting material, 101
Bottom plate 102/103 block

Claims (11)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 長尺状の袋体であって、基部と突出部と
の境界で閉塞された連結部をなしており、突出部は可撓
性を有するとともに、連結部付近で基部より幅が狭く基
部の反対側に向けて突き出た形状に形成されていること
を特徴とする連接材。
1. A long-sized bag, which forms a connecting portion closed at a boundary between a base and a projecting portion. The projecting portion has flexibility and is wider than the base near the connecting portion. Characterized in that it is formed in a shape that is narrow and protrudes toward the opposite side of the base.
【請求項2】 長尺状の袋体であって、基部と突出部は
ほぼ同一幅にて、その境界で閉塞された連結部をなして
おり、突出部は可撓性を有し、連結部を境に左、右の外
方向に突き出た形状に形成されていることを特徴とする
連接材。
2. A long bag body, wherein a base portion and a protruding portion have substantially the same width, and form a connecting portion closed at a boundary between the base portion and the protruding portion. A connecting member characterized in that it is formed in a shape protruding outward in the left and right directions at a boundary.
【請求項3】 基部と突出部が連結部を含めて可撓性素
材で一体に作られている請求項1又は2に記載の連接
材。
3. The connecting member according to claim 1, wherein the base portion and the protruding portion including the connecting portion are integrally formed of a flexible material.
【請求項4】 基部と突出部とが別部材で作られその境
界で閉塞された連結部をなしており、少なくとも突出部
が可撓性素材で作られている請求項1又は2に記載の連
接材。
4. The base according to claim 1, wherein the base and the protruding portion are formed of separate members and form a connecting portion closed at a boundary between the base and the protruding portion, and at least the protruding portion is formed of a flexible material. Connecting material.
【請求項5】 基部と突出部との境界の連結部付近の袋
体の外側又は内側に仕切材を有していることを特徴とす
る請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の連接材。
5. The connecting member according to claim 1, wherein a partition member is provided on the outside or inside of the bag near the connecting portion at the boundary between the base and the protruding portion.
【請求項6】 前記連結部又は仕切材が中空であること
を特徴とする請求項1〜5に記載の連接材。
6. The connecting member according to claim 1, wherein the connecting portion or the partition member is hollow.
【請求項7】 袋体の基部又は突出部のいづれか又は両
方がその途中で折れ曲がっていることを特徴とする請求
項1〜6のいづれかに記載の連接材。
7. The connecting member according to claim 1, wherein one or both of the base and the protruding portion of the bag body are bent in the middle thereof.
【請求項8】 請求項1〜7のいづれかに記載の連接材
を使用して2つの部材をそれらの当接する接合面で連接
する方法であって、両部材の接合面に、それぞれ凹所を
形成しておき、一方の部材の凹所口に連接材の連接部を
位置合わせしながらその基部で取り付けた状態で、連接
材の基部の中に充填材を充填した後、その状態で、両部
材の接合面同士を当接することにより他方の部材の凹所
に連接材の突出部を嵌入した後、突出部に充填材を充填
するか又は、前述のように、一方の部材の凹所に連接材
の基部を取り付けた後、その状態で両部材の接合面同士
を当接して他方の部材の凹所に連接材の突出部を嵌入し
た後、基部と突出部に充填材を充填する場合のいずれか
の方法によって連接材を凹所の内面形状に沿わせて膨張
させることにより両部材を接合することを特徴とする部
材の連接方法。
8. A method for connecting two members at a joint surface where the two members are in contact with each other by using the joint member according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein a concave portion is formed on a joint surface between the two members. After forming, and filling the filler in the base of the connecting material in a state where the connecting portion of the connecting material is mounted at the base while aligning the connecting portion of the connecting material with the recess opening of one member, in that state, After fitting the projecting portion of the connecting member into the recess of the other member by abutting the joining surfaces of the members, the filler is filled into the projecting portion, or, as described above, into the recess of one member. When the base of the connecting member is attached, the joining surfaces of both members are brought into contact with each other in this state, and the projecting portion of the connecting member is fitted into the recess of the other member, and then the base and the projecting portion are filled with filler. By expanding the connecting material along the inner surface shape of the recess by either method, A method for joining members, comprising joining members.
【請求項9】 請求項1〜7のいずれかに記載の連接材
を使用して2つの部材をそれらの当接する接合面で連接
する方法であって、両部材の接合面にそれぞれ凹所を形
成しておき、一方の部材の凹所口に連接材の連結部を位
置合せしながらその基部を凹所に取付けた状態で、連結
部又は基部のいずれか又は両方の中空に充填材を充填し
た後、その状態で両部材の接合面同士を当接することに
より他方の部材の凹所に連接材の突出部を嵌入した後連
結部と基部のいずれかの中空と突出部に充填材を充填す
るか、又は前述のように、一方の部材の凹所に連接材の
基部を取付けた後、その状態で両部材の接合面同士を当
接して他方の部材の凹所に連接材の突出部を嵌入した
後、連結部、基部及び突出部のいずれかより充填材を充
填する場合のいずれかの方法によって連接材を凹所の内
面形状に沿わせて膨張させることにより両部材を接合す
ることを特徴とする部材の連接方法。
9. A method for connecting two members at a joint surface where the two members are in contact with each other by using the joint member according to claim 1, wherein a concave portion is formed on a joint surface between the two members. With the base part attached to the recess while aligning the connecting part of the connecting material to the recess opening of one member and filling the hollow in either or both of the connecting part and the base part After that, the joining surfaces of both members are brought into contact with each other in this state, so that the projecting portion of the connecting member is inserted into the recess of the other member, and then the filling material is filled into one of the hollow portion and the projecting portion of the connecting portion and the base portion. Or, as described above, after attaching the base of the connecting member to the recess of one member, the joining surfaces of both members are brought into contact with each other in this state, and the projecting portion of the connecting member is placed in the recess of the other member. After inserting the filler, any one of the case of filling the filler from any of the connecting part, the base part and the protruding part And joining the two members by expanding the connecting member along the inner surface shape of the recess by the method of (1).
【請求項10】 請求項8〜9のいずれかに記載の部材
の連接方法において、連接する2つの部材の接合面に設
ける凹所のいずれか又は両方を枠体により形成しておく
ことを特徴とする部材の連接方法。
10. The method for connecting members according to claim 8, wherein one or both of the recesses provided on the joint surface of the two members to be connected are formed by a frame. A method of connecting members to be used.
【請求項11】 前記連結部付近に中空の仕切材が付
設され、中空の仕切材に充填材を充填したことを特徴と
する請求項8又は10のいずれか1項に記載の部材の連
結方法。
11. The method according to claim 8, wherein a hollow partition member is provided near the connecting portion, and the hollow partition member is filled with a filler. .
JP11331397A 1997-03-26 1997-03-26 Joint material and joint method of member making use thereof Pending JPH10266364A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11331397A JPH10266364A (en) 1997-03-26 1997-03-26 Joint material and joint method of member making use thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11331397A JPH10266364A (en) 1997-03-26 1997-03-26 Joint material and joint method of member making use thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH10266364A true JPH10266364A (en) 1998-10-06

Family

ID=14609073

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP11331397A Pending JPH10266364A (en) 1997-03-26 1997-03-26 Joint material and joint method of member making use thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH10266364A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016216966A (en) * 2015-05-18 2016-12-22 三菱重工業株式会社 Cut-off unit and cut-off of water
JP2016223165A (en) * 2015-05-29 2016-12-28 三菱重工業株式会社 Water cut-off unit and water cut-off method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016216966A (en) * 2015-05-18 2016-12-22 三菱重工業株式会社 Cut-off unit and cut-off of water
JP2016223165A (en) * 2015-05-29 2016-12-28 三菱重工業株式会社 Water cut-off unit and water cut-off method

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