JPH10264496A - Nonduplicative printed matter - Google Patents
Nonduplicative printed matterInfo
- Publication number
- JPH10264496A JPH10264496A JP9000397A JP9000397A JPH10264496A JP H10264496 A JPH10264496 A JP H10264496A JP 9000397 A JP9000397 A JP 9000397A JP 9000397 A JP9000397 A JP 9000397A JP H10264496 A JPH10264496 A JP H10264496A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- printed matter
- ink
- color
- kinds
- difference
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、有価証券、証明
書、入場券または各種チケット等の印刷物において、カ
ラー複写機等による複写による偽造を困難にする複写防
止印刷物に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a copy-prevention printed matter which makes it difficult to forge a printed matter such as securities, certificates, entrance tickets or various tickets by copying with a color copying machine or the like.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】最近の複写機の精度向上は著しく、特に
最新の電子写真方式の普及により、有価証券類及びパス
ポート等は容易に複製または偽造される危険性がある。
そのため、従来よりカラー複写機を用いた偽造を防止す
る方法として種々の方法が試みられている。複写防止用
の印刷物として代表されるものとして、メタメリズム
(条件等色)の原理を応用した印刷物については周知の
事実であるが(例えば、特公昭60−58711号公
報、特公昭61−37636号公報等)、複写機のデジ
タル化が進み、解像度や色補正機能の向上が著しくなっ
ていることから、上記のような偽造防止方法では不十分
であり、より一層のカラー複写機を用いた偽造防止策の
出現が強く望まれていた。2. Description of the Related Art The accuracy of recent copying machines has been remarkably improved, and there is a risk that securities and passports are easily copied or forged, especially with the spread of the latest electrophotographic system.
Therefore, conventionally, various methods have been tried as methods for preventing forgery using a color copying machine. As a typical example of a printed matter for preventing copying, a printed matter to which the principle of metamerism (equal color) is applied is well known (for example, Japanese Patent Publication No. 60-58711 and Japanese Patent Publication No. 61-37636). Etc.), the digitalization of copiers has progressed, and the resolution and color correction functions have been significantly improved. Therefore, the above-described forgery prevention method is not sufficient, and the forgery prevention using a further color copier is not sufficient. The emergence of a measure was strongly desired.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、上述の点に
鑑みなされたもので、カラー複写機等を用いた複写によ
る偽造を防ぐとともに、フィルターを通して見ることに
より、容易に、かつ、即座に偽造の有無を認識できる印
刷物を提供するものである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and prevents forgery caused by copying using a color copying machine or the like, and easily and immediately by viewing through a filter. It is intended to provide a printed material capable of recognizing forgery.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するため
に、本発明は、発色がほぼ同一で、かつ、発光波長が6
00nm付近で、反射率の差が10%以上ある2種類の
インキを用いた印刷物であって、前記2種類のインキの
うち一方のインキは、430nm乃至450nmの波長
域に反射ピークを、また、490nm乃至510nmの
波長域に吸収ピークを有し、他方のインキは、前記吸収
ピークの波長域に反射ピークを、また、560nm乃至
570nmの波長域に吸収ピークを有し、前記吸収ピー
クにおける反射率との間に10%以上の差があることを
特徴としている。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a method for producing color images having substantially the same color and having an emission wavelength of 6 nm.
In the vicinity of 00 nm, a printed material using two kinds of inks having a difference in reflectance of 10% or more, wherein one of the two kinds of inks has a reflection peak in a wavelength range of 430 nm to 450 nm, The other ink has an absorption peak in the wavelength range of 490 nm to 510 nm, and the other ink has a reflection peak in the wavelength range of the absorption peak, an absorption peak in the wavelength range of 560 nm to 570 nm, and a reflectance at the absorption peak. And a difference of 10% or more.
【0005】また、特定のカラーフィルタを用いて、前
記印刷物の偽造の有無を識別することを特徴としてい
る。[0005] Further, it is characterized in that the presence or absence of forgery of the printed matter is identified using a specific color filter.
【0006】[0006]
【発明の実施の形態】本発明の複写防止印刷物は、特定
波長域における分光反射率は異なるが、発光波長の波長
域が同じである2種類のインキを用いて、基材上に隣接
して印刷した印刷物であり、該印刷物においては、これ
らのインキは発色領域が同じで、かつ、色相が近似して
いるため、肉眼では色調の差は識別できないが、この印
刷物をカラー複写機で複写すると、複写物には前記2種
類のインキの色相のずれによる濃度変化が生じ、複写物
であることが分かる。また、前記印刷物を肉眼で特定の
カラーフィルタを用いて見ることにより一部に濃度差が
生じ、偽造の有無を即座に識別することができる。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The copy-prevention printed matter of the present invention is formed by using two kinds of inks having different spectral reflectances in a specific wavelength range, but having the same emission wavelength range, on a base material. It is a printed matter printed, and in the printed matter, these inks have the same color-developing region and have similar hues, so that the difference in color tone cannot be recognized by the naked eye, but when this printed matter is copied by a color copying machine, The copy has a density change due to the hue shift of the two kinds of inks, and it can be seen that the copy is a copy. In addition, when the printed matter is viewed with the naked eye using a specific color filter, a density difference occurs partially, and the presence or absence of forgery can be immediately identified.
【0007】[0007]
【実施例】本発明を実施例に基づいて以下に説明する
が、本実施例によってなんら限定されるものではない。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below based on embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
【0008】本実施例において用いる2種類のインキの
うちの一方は、吸収波長と発光波長の差が100nmで
ある昼光蛍光顔料〔商品名AP−506:日本曹達
(株)〕をビヒクルと練合しインキ化したものであり、
以下該インキを波長変換インキという。また2種類のう
ちの他方のインキは、市販の昼光蛍光顔料2種類を混合
しインキ化したものであり、本実施例においては一例と
してオレンジとマゼンタを用いた。また、図3に、前記
波長変換インキと昼光蛍光インキの分光反射率曲線を示
す。One of the two types of inks used in the present embodiment is prepared by mixing a daylight fluorescent pigment [AP-506: Nippon Soda Co., Ltd.] having a difference between the absorption wavelength and the emission wavelength of 100 nm with a vehicle. It is a combined ink
Hereinafter, the ink is referred to as a wavelength conversion ink. The other ink of the two types is obtained by mixing two types of commercially available daylight fluorescent pigments to form an ink. In the present embodiment, orange and magenta are used as examples. FIG. 3 shows spectral reflectance curves of the wavelength conversion ink and the daylight fluorescent ink.
【0009】なお、本実施例において、基材としては上
質紙、コート紙、証券用紙等をはじめとする各種の用紙
及びフィルム等が挙げられる。In the present embodiment, examples of the base material include various papers and films, such as high quality paper, coated paper, and security paper.
【0010】図1は、基材(1)上に、波長変換インキ
(2)と、該インキと発色が同じである昼光蛍光インキ
(3)とを用いて、図柄を交互に印刷した印刷物であ
る。FIG. 1 shows a printed material obtained by alternately printing patterns on a substrate (1) using a wavelength conversion ink (2) and a daylight fluorescent ink (3) having the same color as the ink. It is.
【0011】前記得られた印刷物は、図3の分光反射率
曲線に示すように、波長変換インキと昼光蛍光インキの
発光波長は600nm付近に存在するため、両者とも赤
色を呈し、発色が同じであるため肉眼では区別ができに
くいが、490nm乃至510nmの波長域において、
波長変換インキは吸収ピークを示し、昼光蛍光インキは
反射ピークを示し、前記波長域での反射率曲線が正反対
のピークを示しており、両者のピークの反射率に10%
の差があるので、カラー複写機(キャノン製:デジタル
フルカラー複写機CLC−800)により複写すると、
図2に示すように、波長変換インキで印刷した図柄部分
(2)は濃く複写され、昼光蛍光インキで印刷した図柄
部分(3)は極めて薄く複写され、濃度差が生じ複製物
であることが分かる。このように印刷物と、該印刷物を
カラー複写機により複写した複写物との濃度差が異なる
複数のインキを隣接して印刷しているため、カラー複写
機の備えている色補正機構を用いて操作をしても再現す
ることができない。As shown in the spectral reflectance curve of FIG. 3, the obtained printed matter has the emission wavelengths of the wavelength conversion ink and the daylight fluorescent ink near 600 nm. Is difficult to distinguish with the naked eye, but in the wavelength range of 490 nm to 510 nm,
The wavelength conversion ink shows an absorption peak, the daylight fluorescent ink shows a reflection peak, and the reflectance curve in the above-mentioned wavelength region shows a diametrically opposite peak, and the reflectance of both peaks is 10%.
When copying with a color copying machine (manufactured by Canon: Digital full-color copying machine CLC-800),
As shown in FIG. 2, the design part (2) printed with the wavelength conversion ink is copied darkly, and the design part (3) printed with the daylight fluorescent ink is copied very lightly, resulting in a difference in density and being a duplicate. I understand. Since a plurality of inks having different densities between the printed matter and the copy obtained by copying the printed matter by the color copying machine are printed adjacent to each other, the operation is performed using the color correction mechanism provided in the color copying machine. Can not be reproduced.
【0012】また、本実施例の印刷物は、発色がほぼ同
一である2種類のインキを隣接して印刷しているため、
肉眼では殆ど図柄の区別はつきにくいが、特定のカラー
フィルタ(例えば、フジフィルタのSP−4M、BPB
−50)を用いて見ることにより、図2に示したよう
に、波長変換インキで印刷した図柄部分(2)のみが濃
く見え、昼光蛍光インキ出印刷した図柄部分(3)は極
めて薄く見える程度であり、両方のコントラスト差から
偽造の有無を容易に識別できる。これは、図3に示すよ
うに、490nm乃至510nmの波長域において両者
のインキの反射率が著しく異なるためで、500nm付
近に透過成分を多く含むカラーフィルタを用いて見るこ
とにより濃度差となって識別される。In the printed matter of this embodiment, two types of inks having substantially the same color are printed adjacent to each other.
Although it is hard to distinguish the symbols with the naked eye, a specific color filter (for example, Fuji Filter SP-4M, BPB
By using -50), as shown in FIG. 2, only the design portion (2) printed with the wavelength conversion ink looks dark, and the design portion (3) printed with the daylight fluorescent ink appears very thin. And the presence or absence of forgery can be easily identified from the difference between the two contrasts. This is because, as shown in FIG. 3, the reflectances of the two inks are significantly different in the wavelength range of 490 nm to 510 nm, and a difference in density occurs when viewed using a color filter containing a large amount of transmission components around 500 nm. Be identified.
【0013】更に、本実施例の印刷物は、見た目では発
色が同じである波長変換インキと昼光蛍光インキの2種
類のインキを隣接して印刷しているため、図柄の区別は
つきにくい。しかし、紫外線を印刷物に当てることによ
り、波長変換インキは昼光蛍光インキに比べて輝度がよ
り高いため、波長変換インキて印刷した図柄部分のみが
強く発光するので、偽造の有無を容易に識別できる。Further, in the printed matter of this embodiment, since two kinds of inks, ie, the wavelength conversion ink and the daylight fluorescent ink, which have the same appearance, are printed adjacent to each other, it is difficult to distinguish the patterns. However, by applying ultraviolet light to the printed matter, the wavelength conversion ink has a higher luminance than the daylight fluorescent ink, so that only the design part printed with the wavelength conversion ink emits strong light, so that the presence or absence of forgery can be easily identified. .
【0014】[0014]
【発明の効果】本発明の複写防止印刷物は、発色がほぼ
同一で、かつ、発光波長が600nm付近で、反射率の
差が10%以上ある2種類のインキを、隣接して印刷し
た印刷物であり、該印刷物は肉眼では図柄の区別はつき
にくいが、カラー複写機により複写することにより、複
写物の図柄に濃度差が生じ複写物であることがわかる。
また、前記印刷物を特定のカラーフィルタを用いて肉眼
で見ることにより、図柄の一部は濃く強調され浮きだし
て見えるので、真偽判別として有効である。The copy-prevented printed matter of the present invention is a printed matter in which two kinds of inks having substantially the same color development, an emission wavelength of about 600 nm, and a difference in reflectance of 10% or more are printed adjacently. The printed matter is hardly distinguished by the naked eye, but by copying with a color copying machine, a density difference occurs in the design of the copied matter, and it is understood that the printed matter is a copied matter.
In addition, when the printed matter is viewed with the naked eye using a specific color filter, a part of the design is emphasized darkly and appears to be embossed, which is effective for authenticity discrimination.
【図1】 本発明の印刷物の構成を示す図FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a configuration of a printed matter of the present invention.
【図2】 複写物[Figure 2] Copy
【図3】 波長変換インキと昼光蛍光インキの分光反射
率曲線を示すFIG. 3 shows spectral reflectance curves of a wavelength conversion ink and a daylight fluorescent ink.
1 印刷基材 2 波長変換インキ 3 昼光蛍光インキ 1 printing substrate 2 wavelength conversion ink 3 daylight fluorescent ink
Claims (2)
00nm付近で、反射率の差が10%以上ある2種類の
インキを用いた印刷物であって、前記2種類のインキの
うち一方のインキは、430nm乃至450nmに反射
ピークが、また、490nm乃至510nmの波長域に
おいて吸収ピークを有し、他方のインキは、前記吸収ピ
ークの波長域に反射ピークを、また、560nm乃至5
70nmに吸収ピークを有し、前記吸収ピークにおける
反射率との間に10%以上の差があることを特徴とする
複写防止印刷物。1. The color development is substantially the same and the emission wavelength is 6
A printed matter using two kinds of inks having a reflectance difference of 10% or more around 00 nm, wherein one of the two kinds of inks has a reflection peak at 430 nm to 450 nm, and a reflection peak at 490 nm to 510 nm. The other ink has a reflection peak in the wavelength range of the absorption peak, and has a reflection peak in the wavelength range of 560 nm to 5 nm.
An anti-copying printed matter having an absorption peak at 70 nm and a difference of 10% or more from the reflectance at the absorption peak.
刷物の偽造の有無を識別することを特徴とする前記請求
項1記載の複写防止印刷物。2. The copy-protected printed matter according to claim 1, wherein the presence or absence of forgery of the printed matter is identified using a specific color filter.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP09000397A JP3529079B2 (en) | 1997-03-26 | 1997-03-26 | Copy-prevention printed matter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP09000397A JP3529079B2 (en) | 1997-03-26 | 1997-03-26 | Copy-prevention printed matter |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH10264496A true JPH10264496A (en) | 1998-10-06 |
JP3529079B2 JP3529079B2 (en) | 2004-05-24 |
Family
ID=13986441
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP09000397A Expired - Fee Related JP3529079B2 (en) | 1997-03-26 | 1997-03-26 | Copy-prevention printed matter |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3529079B2 (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002137531A (en) * | 2000-08-25 | 2002-05-14 | Printing Bureau Ministry Of Finance | Antifalsifying printed matter and antifalsifying ink or toner |
WO2002051643A1 (en) * | 2000-12-26 | 2002-07-04 | National Printing Bureau, Incorporated Adiministrative Agency | Authenticity discriminating printed matter and authenticity discriminating method |
JP4656719B2 (en) * | 2000-11-27 | 2011-03-23 | 小林クリエイト株式会社 | Anti-counterfeiting form |
JP2015048412A (en) * | 2013-09-02 | 2015-03-16 | 独立行政法人 国立印刷局 | Ink having function of preventing falsification and copying and forgery prevention print using the same |
JP2015048413A (en) * | 2013-09-02 | 2015-03-16 | 独立行政法人 国立印刷局 | Ink having function of preventing falsification and copying and forgery prevention print using the same |
CN113580806A (en) * | 2021-07-21 | 2021-11-02 | 中钞印制技术研究院有限公司 | Security element and security document |
-
1997
- 1997-03-26 JP JP09000397A patent/JP3529079B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002137531A (en) * | 2000-08-25 | 2002-05-14 | Printing Bureau Ministry Of Finance | Antifalsifying printed matter and antifalsifying ink or toner |
JP4656719B2 (en) * | 2000-11-27 | 2011-03-23 | 小林クリエイト株式会社 | Anti-counterfeiting form |
WO2002051643A1 (en) * | 2000-12-26 | 2002-07-04 | National Printing Bureau, Incorporated Adiministrative Agency | Authenticity discriminating printed matter and authenticity discriminating method |
JP2015048412A (en) * | 2013-09-02 | 2015-03-16 | 独立行政法人 国立印刷局 | Ink having function of preventing falsification and copying and forgery prevention print using the same |
JP2015048413A (en) * | 2013-09-02 | 2015-03-16 | 独立行政法人 国立印刷局 | Ink having function of preventing falsification and copying and forgery prevention print using the same |
CN113580806A (en) * | 2021-07-21 | 2021-11-02 | 中钞印制技术研究院有限公司 | Security element and security document |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP3529079B2 (en) | 2004-05-24 |
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