JPH10249390A - Environment purifier - Google Patents

Environment purifier

Info

Publication number
JPH10249390A
JPH10249390A JP5873797A JP5873797A JPH10249390A JP H10249390 A JPH10249390 A JP H10249390A JP 5873797 A JP5873797 A JP 5873797A JP 5873797 A JP5873797 A JP 5873797A JP H10249390 A JPH10249390 A JP H10249390A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
molasses
group
culture
storage tank
tank
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP5873797A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Tomoaki Kataoka
智明 片岡
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bingu Eng Kk C
C-BINGU ENG KK
KATAOKA KIKAI KK
Original Assignee
Bingu Eng Kk C
C-BINGU ENG KK
KATAOKA KIKAI KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bingu Eng Kk C, C-BINGU ENG KK, KATAOKA KIKAI KK filed Critical Bingu Eng Kk C
Priority to JP5873797A priority Critical patent/JPH10249390A/en
Publication of JPH10249390A publication Critical patent/JPH10249390A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
  • Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To facilitate the supply of the colonies of photosynthetic bacteria, lactic bacteria and yeast necessary for purification to an object to be purified, the culture of the colonies and the plant control. SOLUTION: A first culture tank 2 for culturing the colony of photosynthetic bacteria, a second culture tank 3 for culturing the colony of lactic bacteria, a third culture tank 4 for culturing the colony of yeast and a molasses storage tank 5 are respectively provided to this environment purifier. Water is supplied to the respective culture tanks 2, 3 and 4 through a water feed pipe 10, and the molasses in the tank 5 is supplied to the culture tanks 2, 3 and 4 through a molasses feed pipe 17 to culture the respective colonies. The respective cultured colonies are discharged to the plant to be purified from the culture tanks 2, 3 and 4 through a colony discharge pipe 19.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、光合成細菌群、
乳酸菌群、および酵母菌群といった有用微生物群を用い
て、例えば汚物処理や下水処理を行うための環境浄化装
置に関する。
The present invention relates to a group of photosynthetic bacteria,
The present invention relates to an environmental purification device for performing, for example, waste treatment and sewage treatment using useful microorganisms such as lactic acid bacteria and yeasts.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】近年、自治体による汚物処理施設や下水
処理施設が整っていない地域においても、環境保全のた
めに汚物や下水の浄化処理を地域自治会の管理をもって
実施する傾向がみられる。このような地域的な環境浄化
処理には、いわゆるMSK浄化法をはじめとする有用微
生物群を用いた汚物や下水等の環境浄化手段が用いられ
ている。例えば、MSK浄化法においては、光合成細菌
群、乳酸菌群、および酵母菌群を、それぞれ汚物処理槽
や下水処理槽等の浄化対象施設に投入することで、これ
ら有用微生物群の働きをもって汚物や下水等を浄化する
ことができる。
2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, even in an area where wastewater treatment facilities and sewage treatment facilities are not provided by local governments, there is a tendency to carry out wastewater and sewage purification treatment under the management of the local government for environmental conservation. In such a regional environmental purification treatment, environmental purification means such as filth and sewage using a useful microorganism group such as the so-called MSK purification method is used. For example, in the MSK purification method, a group of photosynthetic bacteria, a group of lactic acid bacteria, and a group of yeasts are put into purification target facilities such as a waste treatment tank and a sewage treatment tank, respectively, so that the useful microorganisms function to release waste and sewage. Etc. can be purified.

【0003】ここで、光合成細菌群は、例えば、自然界
において土壌が受ける光をエネルギー源とし、植物の根
からでる分泌物、有機物、有毒ガスを基質(エサ)にし
て、窒素化合物のアミノ酸、核酸、生理活性物質、糖類
などの植物の生育成長を促進させる多数の有用物質を合
成する独立栄養微生物であり、環境浄化にとっては有機
ガスや有機物の分解促進、腐敗菌の増殖抑制などの作用
を有している。
Here, the photosynthetic bacteria group uses, for example, light received by the soil in the natural world as an energy source, and uses secretions, organic substances, and toxic gases from plant roots as substrates (feeds) to produce amino acids and nucleic acids of nitrogen compounds. It is an autotrophic microorganism that synthesizes a number of useful substances, such as bioactive substances and sugars, that promote the growth and growth of plants. It has the effect of promoting the decomposition of organic gases and organic substances and suppressing the growth of putrefactive bacteria for environmental purification. doing.

【0004】また、酵母菌群は、例えば、自然界におい
てその発酵力を活かして土壌中の有機物、植物の根から
でる分泌物、さらには光合成菌群が作り出すアミノ酸、
糖類等を材料に、植物に有効な物質を生成する微生物で
ある。
[0004] In addition, yeasts include, for example, organic substances in soil, secretions from plant roots, and amino acids produced by the photosynthetic bacteria, utilizing their fermentative power in nature.
It is a microorganism that produces effective substances for plants from saccharides and the like.

【0005】そして、乳酸菌群は、光合成細菌群や酵母
菌群からもらい受けた糖類などを基質にして乳菌を作り
出す微生物であり、環境浄化にとってはその強い浄菌力
によって有害微生物の繁殖や有機物の腐敗抑制などの作
用を有している。上述したMSK浄化法などの環境浄化
手段は、これらの有用微生物群の作用を相乗的に利用し
て汚物や下水を浄化するものである。
[0005] Lactic acid bacteria are microorganisms that produce lactic acid bacteria by using saccharides and the like received from photosynthetic bacteria and yeasts as a substrate. It has the effect of suppressing decay. Environmental purification means such as the MSK purification method described above purifies filth and sewage by synergistically utilizing the action of these useful microorganisms.

【0006】従来のこの種の環境浄化手段は、人手をも
って浄化対象施設に有用微生物群を投入していた。すな
わち、管理者がポリ容器に封入した光合成細菌群、乳酸
菌群、および酵母菌群を、定期的に一定の割合で汚物処
理槽や下水処理槽等の浄化対象施設に投入していた。ま
た、光合成細菌群、乳酸菌群、および酵母菌群は、水お
よび糖蜜を加えることで増殖し、再び高濃度の菌群を培
養することができる。この培養作業、すなわち各菌群の
残量が減少したポリ容器内に、水および糖蜜を加える作
業も従来は人手をもって行われていた。
[0006] In this kind of conventional environmental purification means, useful microorganisms are manually input into a purification target facility. In other words, the administrator periodically puts a group of photosynthetic bacteria, lactic acid bacteria, and yeasts enclosed in a plastic container at a fixed rate into a purification target facility such as a waste treatment tank or a sewage treatment tank. In addition, the photosynthetic bacteria group, the lactic acid bacteria group, and the yeast group proliferate by adding water and molasses, and the high-concentration bacteria group can be cultured again. Conventionally, this culturing operation, that is, the operation of adding water and molasses to the plastic container in which the remaining amount of each bacterial group is reduced, has been conventionally performed manually.

【0007】[0007]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】このような手作業によ
る環境浄化作業では、それを定期的に実施するために管
理者を配置しておく必要がある。ところが、自治会の管
理する地域的な浄化対象施設においては、環境浄化作業
のための管理者を常時配置しておくことには困難があっ
た。特に、各菌群の培養に際して、比重の大きな糖蜜を
加える作業は重労働であり、しかも人間の目分量では適
正な割合に水と糖蜜とを加えることが難しいという問題
があった。
In such a manual environmental purification work, it is necessary to arrange a manager in order to carry out the work periodically. However, it has been difficult to maintain a manager for environmental purification work at regional purification target facilities managed by the residents' association. In particular, the work of adding molasses having a large specific gravity in culturing each bacterial group is a heavy labor, and there is a problem that it is difficult to add water and molasses at an appropriate ratio with a human eye.

【0008】本発明はこのような事情に鑑みてなされた
もので、浄化処理に必要な光合成細菌群、乳酸菌群、お
よび酵母菌群の浄化対象への投入作業、並びにこれら各
菌群の培養作業および施設管理を容易化することを目的
とする。
[0008] The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, the work of putting the photosynthetic bacteria, lactic acid bacteria, and yeasts required for purification treatment into the object of purification, and the cultivation work of each of these bacteria groups And to facilitate facility management.

【0009】[0009]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
にこの発明は、光合成細菌群を培養するための第1培養
槽と、乳酸菌群を培養するための第2培養槽と、酵母菌
群を培養するための第3培養槽と、糖蜜を貯留しておく
糖蜜貯留槽と、第1乃至第3培養槽内に各々水を供給す
る給水手段と、糖蜜貯留槽内の糖蜜を第1乃至第3培養
槽内に各々供給する糖蜜供給手段と、第1乃至第3培養
槽内で培養された各菌群をそれぞれ浄化対象施設へ排出
する菌群排出手段とを備えている。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a first culture tank for culturing a group of photosynthetic bacteria, a second culture tank for culturing a group of lactic acid bacteria, and a group of yeast cells. Cultivation tank for cultivating molasses, molasses storage tank for storing molasses, water supply means for supplying water to each of the first to third culture tanks, and molasses in the molasses storage tank for the first to third molasses. A molasses supply means for supplying each of the molasses into the third culture tank, and a bacterial group discharging means for discharging each of the bacterial groups cultured in the first to third culture tanks to the purification target facility are provided.

【0010】光合成細菌群、乳酸菌群、酵母菌群は、そ
れぞれ各培養槽から菌群排出手段を介して汚物処理槽や
下水処理槽等の浄化対象施設へ排出されるので、いちい
ち人手をもって各菌群を浄化対象施設まで搬送しなくて
済み、環境浄化作業が容易化する。また、各菌群の培養
に必要な糖蜜は、糖蜜貯留槽から糖蜜供給手段を介して
各培養槽内に供給されるので、該作業についてもいちい
ち人手をもって糖蜜を各培養槽内に投入しなくて済み、
作業の容易化を図ることができる。
The photosynthetic bacteria group, the lactic acid bacteria group, and the yeast group are each discharged from each culture tank to a purification target facility such as a waste treatment tank or a sewage treatment tank via a bacteria group discharge means. The group does not need to be transported to the purification target facility, which facilitates environmental purification work. In addition, molasses necessary for culturing each bacterial group is supplied from the molasses storage tank to each culture tank via molasses supply means, so that the molasses is not manually poured into each culture tank for this operation. Done,
Work can be facilitated.

【0011】上記の発明は、さらに給水手段、糖蜜供給
手段、および菌群排出手段の駆動を制御手段により制御
する構成とすることもできる。このような制御手段を設
けることにより自動化が図れ、一層作業を容易化できる
とともに、施設管理をも容易化することができる。
[0011] The above-mentioned invention may be configured such that the driving of the water supply means, the molasses supply means, and the fungus group discharge means is controlled by the control means. By providing such control means, automation can be achieved, work can be further facilitated, and facility management can be facilitated.

【0012】さて、この発明の環境浄化装置において、
例えば、水と糖蜜とを第1乃至第3培養槽内に供給する
際、各槽内が満たんになったことを検出する目的で、そ
れら培養槽内に、案内ロッドに沿って摺動自在でかつ該
槽内の液体に浮くフロートと、該フロートの接触により
各槽内の菌群、水、糖蜜が混合された液体(以下、単に
液体ということもある)が、所定の高さまで満たされた
ことを検出する満たん検出スイッチとをそれぞれ設ける
ことができる。
Now, in the environmental purification apparatus of the present invention,
For example, when water and molasses are supplied into the first to third culture tanks, the culture tanks are slidable along guide rods in order to detect that each tank is full. And a liquid (hereinafter, sometimes simply referred to as a liquid) in which bacteria, water, and molasses in each tank are mixed by contact of the float with the float floating in the liquid in the tank to a predetermined height. And a fullness detection switch for detecting the fact.

【0013】このような構成とした場合、粘性の高い糖
蜜が案内ロッドに付着して固まり、フロートの摺動を妨
げるおそれがある。そこで、この種の不都合を回避する
ために、上述した給水手段により案内ロッドに向けて水
を散布するように構成することで、案内ロッドに付着し
た糖蜜を洗い流すことが可能となる。
In such a configuration, molasses having high viscosity adheres to the guide rod and hardens, which may hinder sliding of the float. Then, in order to avoid this kind of inconvenience, it is possible to wash out molasses attached to the guide rod by arranging the water supply means to spray water toward the guide rod.

【0014】またこの発明は、光合成細菌群を貯留する
ための第1貯留槽と、この第1貯留槽に貯留してある光
合成細菌群を前記第1培養槽内に所要量供給する光合成
細菌群供給手段と、乳酸菌群を貯留するための第2貯留
槽と、この第2貯留槽に貯留してある乳酸菌群を前記第
2培養槽内に所要量供給する乳酸菌群供給手段と、酵母
菌群を貯留するための第3貯留槽と、この第3貯留槽に
貯留してある酵母菌群を前記第3培養槽内に所要量供給
する酵母菌群供給手段とを備えた構成とすることもでき
る。これにより、第1乃至第3培養槽内に、第1乃至第
3貯留槽から新規の各菌群を補給することができ、さら
に作業の容易化を図ることができる。
The present invention also provides a first storage tank for storing a group of photosynthetic bacteria, and a group of photosynthetic bacteria for supplying a required amount of the group of photosynthetic bacteria stored in the first storage tank into the first culture tank. Supply means, a second storage tank for storing the lactic acid bacteria group, a lactic acid bacteria group supply means for supplying a required amount of the lactic acid bacteria group stored in the second storage tank into the second culture tank, and a yeast group And a yeast group supply means for supplying a required amount of the yeast group stored in the third storage tank into the third culture tank. it can. Thus, new bacteria groups can be replenished from the first to third storage tanks into the first to third culture tanks, and the operation can be further facilitated.

【0015】このような構成に加えて、光合成細菌群供
給手段、乳酸菌群供給手段、および酵母菌群供給手段の
駆動を第2制御手段により制御する構成とすることもで
きる。このような第2制御手段を設けることにより各菌
群の供給についても自動化が図れ、一層作業を容易化で
きるとともに、施設管理の容易化をも図ることができ
る。
In addition to the above configuration, the driving of the photosynthetic bacteria group supply means, the lactic acid bacteria group supply means, and the yeast group supply means may be controlled by the second control means. By providing such a second control means, the supply of each bacterial group can be automated, and the work can be further facilitated and facility management can be facilitated.

【0016】なお、糖蜜貯留槽に対しても、糖蜜を貯留
しておく第2糖蜜貯留槽と、この第2糖蜜貯留槽に貯留
してある糖蜜を糖蜜貯留槽内に所要量供給する第2糖蜜
供給手段とを併設することができ、さらに第2糖蜜供給
手段の駆動を制御する第2糖蜜供給制御手段を設けるこ
ともできる。
The molasses storage tank is also provided with a second molasses storage tank for storing molasses, and a second molasses stored in the second molasses storage tank for supplying a required amount of molasses into the molasses storage tank. Molasses supply means can be provided side by side, and further, second molasses supply control means for controlling the driving of the second molasses supply means can be provided.

【0017】[0017]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、この発明の実施の形態につ
いて図面を参照して詳細に説明する。図1乃至図3はこ
の発明の第1実施形態に係る環境浄化装置を示すもの
で、図1は装置本体内部の概略平面図、図2は同じく概
略正面図である。図3は同装置の配管系統を示す構成図
である。この実施形態に係る環境浄化装置は、一般にM
SK浄化法と称される有用微生物群菌体の働きを利用し
た環境浄化法を自動的に行うことができる機能を有して
いる。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings. 1 to 3 show an environment purifying apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view inside the apparatus main body, and FIG. 2 is a schematic front view similarly. FIG. 3 is a configuration diagram showing a piping system of the apparatus. The environmental purification device according to this embodiment is generally M
It has a function of automatically performing an environmental purification method using the action of useful microorganisms called the SK purification method.

【0018】まず、図1および図2を参照して装置本体
内部の概略構造を説明する。箱形の装置本体1内には、
ステンレス等の耐蝕性を有する材料からなる第1培養槽
2、第2培養槽3、第3培養槽4が並べて設けてあり、
さらにこれら各培養槽2,3,4の正面側には糖蜜貯留
槽5が配設してある。このうち、第1培養槽2は光合成
細菌群を貯留および培養するためのもので、第2培養槽
3は乳酸菌群を培養するためのもの、第3培養槽4は酵
母菌群を培養するためのものである。また、糖蜜貯留槽
5はこれら各菌群の培養に必要な糖蜜を貯留しておくた
めのものである。各槽2,3,4,5は上面が開口して
おり、この上面開口部から対応する菌群または糖蜜を挿
入することができるようになっている。
First, the schematic structure inside the apparatus main body will be described with reference to FIGS. Inside the box-shaped device body 1,
A first culture tank 2, a second culture tank 3, and a third culture tank 4 made of a material having corrosion resistance such as stainless steel are provided side by side.
Further, a molasses storage tank 5 is disposed on the front side of each of the culture tanks 2, 3, and 4. Among them, the first culture tank 2 is for storing and culturing photosynthetic bacteria group, the second culture tank 3 is for culturing lactic acid bacteria group, and the third culture tank 4 is for culturing yeast groups. belongs to. The molasses storage tank 5 is for storing molasses necessary for culturing each of these bacterial groups. Each of the tanks 2, 3, 4, and 5 has an open upper surface, and a corresponding fungal group or molasses can be inserted from the upper surface opening.

【0019】図3に示すように、第1乃至第3培養槽
2,3,4は、それぞれほぼ同様の構造となっている。
すなわち、これら各培養槽2,3,4には、その内部に
水を供給するための給水管10からそれぞれ分岐する給
水分岐管11a,11b,11cが導入されている。こ
れら給水分岐管11a,11b,11cの先端には、送
られてきた水を散布するためのノズル12が設けてあ
る。
As shown in FIG. 3, the first to third culture tanks 2, 3, and 4 have substantially the same structure.
That is, water supply branch pipes 11a, 11b and 11c branching from a water supply pipe 10 for supplying water to the inside of each of the culture tanks 2, 3 and 4 are introduced. A nozzle 12 for dispersing the sent water is provided at the tip of each of the water supply branch pipes 11a, 11b, 11c.

【0020】また、各培養槽2,3,4内には、上下方
向に延在する案内ロッド13が配設してあり、この案内
ロッド13には、各槽2,3,4内に貯留される液体に
浮くフロート14が摺動自在に外嵌してある。フロート
14は、各培養槽2,3,4内の液面に浮いて、該液面
高さの変化に伴い案内ロッド13に沿って上下方向に摺
動する。
A guide rod 13 extending in the up-down direction is provided in each of the culture tanks 2, 3, and 4, and the guide rod 13 is stored in each of the tanks 2, 3, and 4. A float 14 floating on the liquid to be removed is slidably fitted to the outside. The float 14 floats on the liquid surface in each of the culture tanks 2, 3, 4, and slides up and down along the guide rod 13 as the liquid surface height changes.

【0021】案内ロッド13の所定高さ位置には、図示
しないが、フロート14の接離に伴いON/OFFする
検出スイッチ(満たん検出スイッチ)が取り付けてあ
る。この検出スイッチの取り付け高さ位置は、各培養槽
2,3,4内の液体が満たんになったとき、該液体の液
面に対応する高さ位置に調整してある。ここで、給水分
岐管11a,11b,11cの先端に設けたノズル12
は、案内ロッド13の上部付近(例えば、検出スイッチ
の取付け部付近)に向けて水を散布できる方向に向けて
ある。これにより、給水に伴って案内ロッド13が洗浄
されるため、フロート14が案内ロッド13に沿って常
に円滑に摺動できるようになる。
At a predetermined height position of the guide rod 13, a detection switch (full detection switch) which is turned on / off when the float 14 is brought into contact with or separated from the float 14 is attached. When the liquid in each of the culture tanks 2, 3, and 4 becomes full, the mounting position of the detection switch is adjusted to a height corresponding to the liquid level of the liquid. Here, the nozzle 12 provided at the tip of the water supply branch pipes 11a, 11b, 11c
Is directed in a direction in which water can be sprayed toward the vicinity of the upper portion of the guide rod 13 (for example, near the attachment portion of the detection switch). Thereby, since the guide rod 13 is washed with the water supply, the float 14 can always slide smoothly along the guide rod 13.

【0022】各培養槽2,3,4内に導入される給水分
岐管11a,11b,11cの中間部には、それぞれ電
磁弁16a,16b,16cが設けてあり、この電磁弁
16a,16b,16cの開閉により各培養槽2,3,
4内への水の供給または停止を制御する。この電磁弁1
6a,16b,16cの開閉制御は、図示しない制御コ
ンピュータ(制御手段)によって実行する構成となてい
る。なお、糖蜜貯留槽5にも給水管10に連通する給水
分岐管11dが導入してあり、この給水分岐管11dの
中間部にも制御コンピュータにより開閉制御された電磁
弁16dが設けてある。
Electromagnetic valves 16a, 16b, and 16c are provided at intermediate portions of the water supply branch pipes 11a, 11b, and 11c introduced into the respective culture tanks 2, 3, and 4. The electromagnetic valves 16a, 16b, and 16c are provided respectively. By opening and closing 16c, each culture tank 2, 3,
4 controls the supply or stop of water into the interior. This solenoid valve 1
The opening / closing control of 6a, 16b, 16c is configured to be executed by a control computer (control means) not shown. A water supply branch pipe 11d communicating with the water supply pipe 10 is also introduced into the molasses storage tank 5, and an electromagnetic valve 16d controlled to be opened and closed by a control computer is provided at an intermediate portion of the water supply branch pipe 11d.

【0023】また、各培養槽2,3,4内には糖蜜を供
給するための糖蜜供給管17が導入されている。これら
の糖蜜供給管17は、圧送ポンプ18を介して糖蜜貯留
槽5に連通している。糖蜜貯留槽5に貯留してある糖蜜
は、圧送ポンプ18の圧力により糖蜜供給管17内を通
って各培養槽2,3,4内に供給される。圧送ポンプ1
8も、上述した制御コンピュータ(図示せず)により駆
動制御されており、圧送ポンプ18の駆動により糖蜜の
供給動作が実行される。
In each of the culture tanks 2, 3, and 4, a molasses supply pipe 17 for supplying molasses is introduced. These molasses supply pipes 17 communicate with the molasses storage tank 5 via a pressure pump 18. The molasses stored in the molasses storage tank 5 is supplied into the respective culture tanks 2, 3, and 4 through the molasses supply pipe 17 by the pressure of the pressure pump 18. Pump 1
8 is also driven and controlled by the above-described control computer (not shown), and the molasses supply operation is performed by driving the pressure pump 18.

【0024】さらに環境浄化装置には、各培養槽2,
3,4の内部に貯留された菌群を含む液体を、浄化対象
施設(例えば、汚物処理槽や下水処理槽)へ排出するた
めの菌群排出管19が設けてある。この菌群排出管19
からは各培養槽2,3,4に対応して菌群排出分岐管2
0a,20b,20cが分岐しており、これらの菌群排
出分岐管20a,20b,20cがそれぞれ各培養槽
2,3,4に導入されている。一方、この菌群排出管1
9の一端は浄化対象施設(図示せず)に連通している。
Further, the environmental purification device includes
A fungus discharge pipe 19 is provided for discharging the liquid containing the fungi stored in 3 and 4 to a purification target facility (for example, a waste treatment tank or a sewage treatment tank). This fungus discharge pipe 19
From the corresponding bacteria tanks 2, 3 and 4
0a, 20b, and 20c are branched, and these bacterial group discharge branch pipes 20a, 20b, and 20c are introduced into the culture tanks 2, 3, and 4, respectively. On the other hand, this fungus discharge tube 1
One end of 9 communicates with a purification target facility (not shown).

【0025】各培養槽2,3,4に導入された菌群排出
分岐管20a,20b,20cの中間部には、それぞれ
電磁弁21a,21b,21cが設けてあり、この電磁
弁21a,21b,21cの開閉により各培養槽2,
3,4内からの菌群の排出または停止を制御する。この
電磁弁21a,21b,21cの開閉制御も、上述した
制御コンピュータ(図示せず)によって実行する構成と
なっている。ここで、各菌群排出分岐管20a,20
b,20cの各培養槽2,3,4内に開口する端部は、
各培養槽2,3,4の底面から任意の高さ位置に配置し
てある。このように構成することで、各培養槽2,3,
4内には、少なくとも底面から菌群排出分岐管20a,
20b,20cの開口端部までの高さ分は、菌群を含ん
だ液体を残存させることができる。
Electromagnetic valves 21a, 21b, and 21c are provided in the middle of the bacterial group discharge branch pipes 20a, 20b, and 20c introduced into the culture tanks 2, 3, and 4, respectively. , 21c by opening and closing each culture tank 2,
Control the discharge or stop of the bacterial group from inside 3,4. The opening and closing control of the solenoid valves 21a, 21b, 21c is also executed by the control computer (not shown). Here, each bacterial group discharge branch pipe 20a, 20
b, 20c, the ends opening into the respective culture tanks 2, 3, 4 are:
It is arranged at an arbitrary height from the bottom of each of the culture tanks 2, 3, and 4. With this configuration, each of the culture tanks 2, 3,
4, at least the bacteria discharge branch pipe 20a from the bottom.
The liquid containing the bacteria group can be left at the height of the opening ends of 20b and 20c.

【0026】また、菌群排出管19には、複数のドレン
管22a,22b,22c,22dが分岐しており、こ
れらのドレン管22a,22b,22c,22dがそれ
ぞれ各培養槽2,3,4および糖蜜貯留槽5に連通して
いる。これらのドレン管22a,22b,22c,22
dは、各槽2,3,4,5内の定期点検や清掃に際し
て、槽内に残留する液体や糖蜜を全て排出するためのも
のである。各ドレン管22a,22b,22c,22d
の中間部にはそれぞれ電磁弁23a,23b,23c,
23dが設けてあり、この電磁弁23a,23b,23
c,23dの開閉制御も、上述した制御コンピュータ
(図示せず)によって実行する構成となっている。
A plurality of drain pipes 22a, 22b, 22c, 22d are branched from the fungus discharge pipe 19, and these drain pipes 22a, 22b, 22c, 22d are respectively connected to the culture tanks 2, 3, and 22, respectively. 4 and a molasses storage tank 5. These drain pipes 22a, 22b, 22c, 22
d is for discharging all the liquid and molasses remaining in the tanks at the time of periodic inspection and cleaning of the tanks 2, 3, 4, and 5. Each drain pipe 22a, 22b, 22c, 22d
The solenoid valves 23a, 23b, 23c,
23d, and the solenoid valves 23a, 23b, 23
The opening and closing control of c and 23d is also executed by the above-described control computer (not shown).

【0027】さらに、菌群排出管19からは各槽に対応
してオーバーフロー管24a,24b,24c,24d
が分岐しており、これらのオーバーフロー管24a,2
4b,24c,24dがそれぞれ各培養槽2,3,4お
よび糖蜜貯留槽5に導入されている。このオーバーフロ
ー管24a,24b,24c,24dの開口端部は、各
槽2,3,4,5内の液体や糖蜜が満たんになったと
き、該液体の液面に対応する高さより若干高い位置に調
整してある。これらオーバーフロー管24a,24b,
24c,24dは、各槽2,3,4,5内に必要量以上
に導入された液体や糖蜜を排出するためのものである。
Further, overflow pipes 24a, 24b, 24c, 24d correspond to the respective tanks from the fungus discharge pipe 19.
Are branched, and these overflow pipes 24a, 2
4b, 24c, and 24d are introduced into the respective culture tanks 2, 3, and 4 and the molasses storage tank 5. The open ends of the overflow pipes 24a, 24b, 24c, 24d are slightly higher than the height corresponding to the liquid level of the liquid when the liquid or molasses in each of the tanks 2, 3, 4, 5 is full. The position has been adjusted. These overflow pipes 24a, 24b,
24c and 24d are for discharging the liquid or molasses introduced into each of the tanks 2, 3, 4 and 5 in an unnecessarily large amount.

【0028】さて、第1乃至第3培養槽2,3,4内で
各菌群を培養する際には、各槽2,3,4内で菌群、
水、および糖蜜を均一に混合し、かつ菌群の増殖に適し
た温度を保持することが好ましい。そこで、この環境浄
化装置には、各培養槽2,3,4に対応して撹拌手段と
しての循環ポンプ25a,25b,25cが設けてあ
り、この循環ポンプ25a,25b,25cの吸込み側
および吐出側にそれぞれ接続された一対の配管26a,
26bが、第1乃至第3培養槽2,3,4に連通してい
る。この循環ポンプ25a,25b,25cを駆動する
ことによって、各培養槽2,3,4内に貯留された液体
が配管26a,26bを介して循環するので、該液体が
撹拌され菌群、水、および糖蜜を均一に混合することが
できる。
When culturing each group of bacteria in the first to third culturing tanks 2, 3, and 4, the groups of bacteria are cultured in each of the tanks 2, 3, and 4.
It is preferable to mix water and molasses uniformly and to maintain a temperature suitable for the growth of the bacterial group. Therefore, this environmental purification device is provided with circulating pumps 25a, 25b, 25c as agitating means corresponding to the respective culture tanks 2, 3, 4; , A pair of pipes 26a,
26b communicates with the first to third culture tanks 2, 3, and 4. By driving the circulation pumps 25a, 25b, and 25c, the liquid stored in each of the culture tanks 2, 3, and 4 circulates through the pipes 26a and 26b. And molasses can be mixed uniformly.

【0029】また、この環境浄化装置には、糖蜜貯留槽
5に対応しても撹拌手段としての循環ポンプ25dが設
けてあり、この循環ポンプ25dの吸込み側および吐出
側にそれぞれ接続された一対の配管26a,26bが、
糖蜜貯留槽5に連通している。したがって、糖蜜貯留槽
5内に貯留してある糖蜜を、循環ポンプ25dの駆動に
より循環させて撹拌することができ、糖蜜の固まりを抑
制することができる。
Further, this environmental purification device is provided with a circulation pump 25d as stirring means corresponding to the molasses storage tank 5, and a pair of circulation pumps 25d connected to the suction side and the discharge side, respectively. The pipes 26a and 26b
It communicates with the molasses storage tank 5. Therefore, the molasses stored in the molasses storage tank 5 can be circulated and agitated by the drive of the circulation pump 25d, and the lump of molasses can be suppressed.

【0030】さらに、第1乃至第3培養槽2,3,4,
内にはそれぞれ温調ヒータ27が設けてあり、この温調
ヒータ27によって各槽2,3,4内の液温を、菌群の
増殖に適した温度に調整できるようになっている。
Further, first to third culture tanks 2, 3, 4,
A temperature control heater 27 is provided in each of the tanks, and the temperature control heater 27 can adjust the liquid temperature in each of the tanks 2, 3, and 4 to a temperature suitable for the growth of bacteria.

【0031】次に、上述した構成の環境浄化装置の動作
を説明する。第1培養槽2内には光合成細菌群を含む液
体を、また第2培養槽3内には乳酸菌群を含む液体を、
そして第3培養槽4内には酵母菌群を含む液体をそれぞ
れ投入する。これら各菌群を投入した培養槽2,3,4
内は、温調ヒータ27により各菌群の増殖に適した温度
に調整するとともに、循環ポンプ25a,25b,25
cを駆動して各培養槽2,3,4内の液体を循環させ
る。これにより、各培養槽2,3,4内は各菌群が増殖
しやすい環境に整えられる。これら各培養槽2,3,4
内の温度調節と循環ポンプ25a,25b,25cの駆
動は、図示しない制御コンピュータによって自動制御す
る。なお、糖蜜貯留槽5内に蓄えた糖蜜が固まることを
抑制するために、循環ポンプ25dも同様に駆動してい
る。
Next, the operation of the above-described environment purifying apparatus will be described. In the first culture tank 2, a liquid containing a group of photosynthetic bacteria, and in the second culture tank 3, a liquid containing a group of lactic acid bacteria,
Then, a liquid containing a yeast group is charged into the third culture tank 4. Culture tanks 2, 3, and 4 into which these bacterial groups have been introduced.
The inside is adjusted by a temperature control heater 27 to a temperature suitable for the growth of each bacterial group, and the circulation pumps 25a, 25b, 25
The liquid in each of the culture tanks 2, 3, and 4 is circulated by driving c. Thereby, the inside of each of the culture tanks 2, 3, and 4 is set to an environment in which each bacterial group easily grows. These culture tanks 2, 3, 4
The internal temperature control and the driving of the circulation pumps 25a, 25b, 25c are automatically controlled by a control computer (not shown). The circulating pump 25d is also driven in order to prevent the molasses stored in the molasses storage tank 5 from hardening.

【0032】制御コンピュータは、給水分岐管11a,
11b,11cに設けた電磁弁16a,16b,16
c、糖蜜供給管17に設けた圧送ポンプ18、および菌
群排出分岐管20a,20b,20cに設けた電磁弁2
1a,21b,21cをそれぞれ時間制御している。す
なわち、制御コンピュータは、あらかじめ設定した時間
になると菌群排出分岐管20a,20b,20cに設け
た電磁弁21a,21b,21cを開き、第1培養槽2
に貯留してある光合成細菌群、第2培養槽3に貯留して
ある乳酸菌群、第3培養槽4に貯留してある酵母菌群を
それぞれ菌群排出管19を通して図示しない浄化対象施
設へと自動的に排出する。したがって、従来のように各
菌群を浄化対象施設に投入するための管理者を配置して
おく必要がなく、施設管理の容易化を図ることができ
る。
The control computer includes a water supply branch pipe 11a,
Solenoid valves 16a, 16b, 16 provided in 11b, 11c
c, a pressure pump 18 provided in the molasses supply pipe 17, and the solenoid valve 2 provided in the bacteria discharge branch pipes 20a, 20b, 20c.
1a, 21b and 21c are time-controlled respectively. In other words, the control computer opens the solenoid valves 21a, 21b, 21c provided on the fungus discharge branch pipes 20a, 20b, 20c at a preset time, and the first culture tank 2
The photosynthetic bacteria group stored in the second culture tank 3, the lactic acid bacteria group stored in the second culture tank 3, and the yeast group stored in the third culture tank 4 are respectively sent to a purification target facility (not shown) through the bacteria discharge pipe 19. Discharge automatically. Therefore, there is no need to arrange an administrator for introducing each bacterial group into the purification target facility as in the related art, and facility management can be facilitated.

【0033】電磁弁21a,21b,21cを開く時間
的タイミングは任意でよいが、一般には先に浄化対象施
設へ投入した各菌群の浄化処理能力が低下してくる時間
に対応させればよい。また、電磁弁21a,21b,2
1cを開放している時間は、各菌群の浄化対象施設への
投入量に応じて任意に設定することができる。なお、各
培養槽2,3,4に蓄えられた各菌群をほぼ全量投入す
る場合であっても、前述したように各培養槽2,3,4
の底面から菌群排出分岐管20a,20b,20cの開
口端部までの高さ分は、各培養槽2,3,4内に菌群を
含んだ液体が残存する。
The timing at which the solenoid valves 21a, 21b, 21c are opened may be arbitrarily determined, but generally it is sufficient to correspond to the time during which the purification capacity of each bacterial group previously introduced into the facility to be purified decreases. . Also, the solenoid valves 21a, 21b, 2
The time during which 1c is open can be arbitrarily set according to the amount of each bacteria group to be injected into the purification target facility. Even when almost all of the bacterial groups stored in the respective culture tanks 2, 3, 4 are introduced, as described above, the respective culture tanks 2, 3, 4
The liquid containing the bacterial group remains in each of the culture tanks 2, 3, and 4 at a height from the bottom surface to the open ends of the bacterial group discharge branch pipes 20a, 20b, and 20c.

【0034】上述のようにして各培養槽2,3,4に貯
留していた各菌群を排出した後、あらかじめ設定してあ
る時間的タイミングをもって、制御コンピュータは糖蜜
供給管17に設けた圧送ポンプ18を一定時間駆動し
て、糖蜜貯留槽5に蓄えてある糖蜜を一定量だけ各培養
槽2,3,4内に自動的に供給する。続いて、制御コン
ピュータは給水分岐管11a,11b,11cに設けた
電磁弁16a,16b,16cを一定時間開き、各培養
槽2,3,4内に一定量の水を自動的に供給する。これ
ら糖蜜と水の供給は、各菌群を各培養槽2,3,4内で
増殖させるために必要な作業であるが、該作業を制御コ
ンピュータにより自動化したので、施設管理の一層の容
易化を図ることができる。
After the respective bacterial groups stored in the respective culture tanks 2, 3, and 4 are discharged as described above, the control computer sends a pressure feed provided in the molasses supply pipe 17 at a preset time. The pump 18 is driven for a certain period of time to automatically supply a predetermined amount of the molasses stored in the molasses storage tank 5 into each of the culture tanks 2, 3, and 4. Subsequently, the control computer opens the solenoid valves 16a, 16b, 16c provided in the water supply branch pipes 11a, 11b, 11c for a certain period of time, and automatically supplies a certain amount of water into each of the culture tanks 2, 3, and 4. The supply of molasses and water is a necessary operation for growing each bacterial group in each of the culture tanks 2, 3, and 4. However, since the operation is automated by a control computer, facility management is further facilitated. Can be achieved.

【0035】各培養槽2,3,4内に適量の糖蜜と水を
供給すると、各培養槽2,3,4内に残存していた各菌
群の増殖が促進される。このようにして各培養槽2,
3,4内で各菌群を培養し、再び、制御コンピュータに
よる時間制御をもって、各菌群を浄化対象施設へと排出
する動作を繰り返す。
When an appropriate amount of molasses and water are supplied to each of the culture tanks 2, 3, and 4, the growth of each bacterial group remaining in each of the culture tanks 2, 3, and 4 is promoted. Thus, each culture tank 2,
The operation of culturing each group of bacteria in 3 and 4 and repeating the operation of discharging each group of bacteria to the purification target facility is again performed under the time control by the control computer.

【0036】各菌群の浄化対象施設への排出と、各培養
槽2,3,4内での各菌群の培養とを一定回数繰り返し
た後、制御コンピュータは第1乃至第3培養槽2,3,
4および糖蜜貯留槽5を洗浄するために、ドレン管22
a,22b,22c,22dに設けた電磁弁23a,2
3b,23c,23dを開放し、各槽2,3,4,5内
に貯留してある各菌群または糖蜜をすべて排出する。続
いて、給水分岐管11a,11b,11cに設けた電磁
弁16a,16b,16cを開放して、各培養槽2,
3,4内に水を供給して同培養槽2,3,4内を洗浄す
る。このときは同時に、糖蜜貯留槽5に連通する給水分
岐管11dに設けた電磁弁16dも開放し、同貯留槽5
内にも水を供給して洗浄を実施する。
After repeating the discharge of each group of bacteria to the purification target facility and the cultivation of each group of bacteria in each of the culture tanks 2, 3 and 4 for a certain number of times, the control computer sets the first to third culture tanks 2 , 3,
4 and the molasses storage tank 5
a, 22b, 22c, 22d provided solenoid valves 23a, 2
3b, 23c, and 23d are opened, and all the bacterial groups or molasses stored in the tanks 2, 3, 4, and 5 are discharged. Subsequently, the electromagnetic valves 16a, 16b, and 16c provided in the water supply branch pipes 11a, 11b, and 11c are opened, and the respective culture tanks 2 and 11 are opened.
Water is supplied into the culture tanks 3 and 4 to wash the culture tanks 2 3 and 4. At this time, at the same time, the solenoid valve 16d provided in the water supply branch pipe 11d communicating with the molasses storage tank 5 is also opened, and the storage tank 5
Cleaning is performed by supplying water to the inside.

【0037】各槽2,3,4,5の洗浄が終了した後、
第1培養槽2に光合成細菌群を含む液体を、また第2培
養槽3に乳酸菌群を含む液体を、そして第3培養槽4に
酵母菌群を含む液体をそれぞれ新たに投入するととも
に、糖蜜貯留槽5には糖蜜を投入して、再び制御コンピ
ュータによる自動制御をもってこの環境浄化装置を駆動
する。
After the cleaning of each of the tanks 2, 3, 4, 5 is completed,
A liquid containing a group of photosynthetic bacteria, a liquid containing a group of lactic acid bacteria and a liquid containing a group of yeasts are newly added to the first culture tank 2, the second culture tank 3 and the third culture tank 4, respectively. Molasses is put into the storage tank 5, and the environmental purification device is driven again by automatic control by the control computer.

【0038】図4はこの発明の第2実施形態に係る環境
浄化装置の配管系統を示す構成図である。なお、本実施
形態でも第1乃至第3培養槽2,3,4および糖蜜貯留
槽5の内部構造と同槽への配管構造は、図3に示した第
1実施形態の各構造をそのまま用いているが、図4では
それらを一部省略してある。上述した第1実施形態の環
境浄化装置では、各槽2,3,4,5の洗浄を終了した
後に手作業をもって各菌群および糖蜜の補給を実施する
が、この補給作業は洗浄終了のタイミングに合わせて実
施する必要がある。この補給作業のタイミングがずれる
と、その間、環境浄化装置は駆動待機状態が続くことに
なる。
FIG. 4 is a configuration diagram showing a piping system of an environmental purification device according to a second embodiment of the present invention. In the present embodiment, the first to third culture tanks 2, 3, 4 and the internal structure of the molasses storage tank 5 and the piping structure to the tank use the respective structures of the first embodiment shown in FIG. 3 as they are. However, they are partially omitted in FIG. In the environmental purification apparatus of the first embodiment described above, after the cleaning of each of the tanks 2, 3, 4, and 5, the replenishment of each bacterial group and molasses is manually performed. It is necessary to implement according to. If the timing of this replenishment operation is shifted, during that time, the environment purification device will remain in the drive standby state.

【0039】そこで、第2実施形態では、第1貯留槽3
1、第2貯留槽32、第3貯留槽33、および第2糖蜜
貯留槽34を新たに設け、これら各槽31,32,3
3,34から新規の各菌群および糖蜜を、第1乃至第3
培養槽2,3,4および糖蜜貯留槽5へと自動的に補給
できる構造としてある。
Therefore, in the second embodiment, the first storage tank 3
1, a second storage tank 32, a third storage tank 33, and a second molasses storage tank 34 are newly provided, and these tanks 31, 32, 3
From No. 3,34, new fungal groups and molasses were
The structure is such that the culture tanks 2, 3, 4 and the molasses storage tank 5 can be automatically replenished.

【0040】すなわち、第1貯留槽31には光合成細菌
群を含む液体を、第2貯留槽32には乳酸菌群を含む液
体を、第3貯留槽33には酵母菌群を含む液体を、そし
て第2糖蜜貯留槽34には糖蜜を、それぞれ貯留してお
く。そして、第1貯留槽31は光合成細菌群を培養する
ための第1培養槽2と、第2貯留槽32は乳酸菌群を培
養するための第2培養槽と3、第3貯留槽33は酵母菌
群を培養するための第3培養槽4と、そして第2糖蜜貯
留槽34は糖蜜を貯留する糖蜜貯留槽5と、それぞれ供
給配管(各菌群の供給手段)35a,35b,35c,
35dによって連通してある。
That is, a liquid containing a group of photosynthetic bacteria is stored in the first storage tank 31, a liquid containing a group of lactic acid bacteria is stored in the second storage tank 32, a liquid containing a group of yeasts is stored in the third storage tank 33, and Molasses is stored in the second molasses storage tank 34, respectively. The first storage tank 31 is a first culture tank 2 for culturing a group of photosynthetic bacteria, the second storage tank 32 is a second culture tank 3 for culturing a group of lactic acid bacteria, and the third storage tank 33 is a yeast. The third culture tank 4 for culturing the bacteria group, and the second molasses storage tank 34 are provided with molasses storage tank 5 for storing molasses, and supply pipes (supply means of each bacteria group) 35a, 35b, 35c, respectively.
They are communicated by 35d.

【0041】各供給配管35a,35b,35c,35
dの中間部には電磁弁36a,36b,36c,36d
が設けてあり、これら電磁弁36a,36b,36c,
36dの開放により第1乃至第3貯留槽31,32,3
3に蓄えてある各菌群を第1乃至第3培養槽2,3,4
内へ補給でき、また第2糖蜜貯留槽34内の糖蜜を糖蜜
貯留槽5へと補給できる構造となっている。
Each supply pipe 35a, 35b, 35c, 35
solenoid valves 36a, 36b, 36c, 36d
Are provided, and these solenoid valves 36a, 36b, 36c,
By opening 36d, the first to third storage tanks 31, 32, 3
3 are stored in the first to third culture tanks 2, 3, and 4.
The molasses in the second molasses storage tank 34 can be supplied to the molasses storage tank 5.

【0042】電磁弁36a,36b,36c,36dの
駆動は、制御コンピュータ(第2制御手段)により時間
制御されており、あらかじめ設定した時間間隔で開放し
て、一定量の各菌群または糖蜜を自動的に供給する。通
常は、先の第1実施形態で説明した各培養槽2,3,4
および糖蜜貯留槽5の洗浄が終了した後に、適当なタイ
ミングで電磁弁36a,36b,36c,36dを一定
時間開放して新規の各菌群および糖蜜の供給を実施すれ
ばよい。また、必要に応じて定期的に電磁弁36a,3
6b,36cを開き、希釈化した各培養槽2,3,4内
の各菌群の濃度を高めるようにしてもよい。
The operation of the solenoid valves 36a, 36b, 36c, 36d is time-controlled by a control computer (second control means), and is opened at predetermined time intervals to release a certain amount of each bacterial group or molasses. Supply automatically. Normally, each of the culture tanks 2, 3, 4 described in the first embodiment is used.
After the cleaning of the molasses storage tank 5 is completed, the solenoid valves 36a, 36b, 36c, and 36d may be opened for a certain period of time at an appropriate timing to supply new bacteria groups and molasses. The solenoid valves 36a, 36
6b and 36c may be opened to increase the concentration of each bacterial group in each of the diluted culture tanks 2, 3 and 4.

【0043】第1乃至第3貯留槽31,32,33およ
び第2糖蜜貯留槽34への各菌群および糖蜜の補給は、
定められた時間を厳守して行う必要はなく、各槽が空に
ならないよう適当に実施すればよい。したがって、施設
管理が格段に容易となる。供給配管35a,35b,3
5c,35dには、上記の電磁弁36a,36b,36
c,36dと並列して別の電磁弁37a,37b,37
c,37dを設けてあるが、この電磁弁37a,37
b,37c,37dは第1乃至第3貯留槽31,32,
33および第2糖蜜貯留槽34を洗浄するに際して、同
槽31,32,33,34内の液体や糖蜜を排出するた
めのものである。
The supply of each bacterial group and molasses to the first to third storage tanks 31, 32, 33 and the second molasses storage tank 34 is as follows.
It is not necessary to strictly adhere to the specified time, and the operation may be appropriately performed so that each tank does not become empty. Therefore, facility management becomes much easier. Supply piping 35a, 35b, 3
5c and 35d have the above-mentioned solenoid valves 36a, 36b and 36, respectively.
c, 36d and another solenoid valve 37a, 37b, 37
c and 37d are provided, but these solenoid valves 37a and 37d are provided.
b, 37c, 37d are the first to third storage tanks 31, 32,
In cleaning the 33 and the second molasses storage tank 34, the liquid and molasses in the tanks 31, 32, 33, 34 are discharged.

【0044】なお、この発明は上述した実施形態に限定
されるものではない。例えば、第1乃至第3培養槽2,
3,4内の液体、および糖蜜貯留槽5内の糖蜜を撹拌す
る手段として、循環ポンプ25a,25b,25c,2
5dの代わりに電動式の回転フィンを槽内に配設した
り、その他、液体の撹拌機能を有する各種の機構を利用
することもできる。また、これらの撹拌手段を上記第2
実施形態の第1乃至第3貯留槽31,32,33および
第2糖蜜貯留槽34に設けることもできる。
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. For example, first to third culture tanks 2,
Circulation pumps 25a, 25b, 25c, and 2 serve as means for stirring the liquid in 3, 4 and the molasses in the molasses storage tank 5.
Instead of 5d, an electric rotary fin may be provided in the tank, or various other mechanisms having a function of stirring the liquid may be used. In addition, these stirring means are provided in the second
The first to third storage tanks 31, 32, 33 and the second molasses storage tank 34 of the embodiment can also be provided.

【0045】上述した実施形態では、給水分岐管11
a,11b,11cに設けた電磁弁16a,16b,1
6c、糖蜜供給管17に設けた圧送ポンプ18、および
菌群排出分岐管20a,20b,20cに設けた電磁弁
21a,21b,21cを、それぞれ制御コンピュータ
により自動制御することで施設管理の容易化を図った
が、これらの操作を手動で行ったとしても、従来のよう
に人手をもって各菌群や糖蜜の供給および排出を行うこ
とに比べ、格段に作業の容易化を図ることができる。こ
のことは、第2実施形態において供給配管35a,35
b,35c,35dに設けた電磁弁36a,36b,3
6c,36dを手動操作するようにしても同様である。
In the above embodiment, the water supply branch pipe 11
Solenoid valves 16a, 16b, 1 provided for a, 11b, 11c
6c, the pumping pump 18 provided on the molasses supply pipe 17, and the solenoid valves 21a, 21b, 21c provided on the bacteria discharge branch pipes 20a, 20b, 20c are automatically controlled by a control computer, respectively, thereby facilitating facility management. However, even if these operations are performed manually, the operation can be remarkably facilitated as compared with the conventional method of manually supplying and discharging each bacterial group and molasses as in the related art. This is because the supply pipes 35a, 35
solenoid valves 36a, 36b, 3 provided in b, 35c, 35d
The same applies to manual operation of 6c and 36d.

【0046】[0046]

【発明の効果】以上説明したようにこの発明の環境浄化
装置によれば、浄化処理に必要な光合成細菌群、乳酸菌
群、および酵母菌群の浄化対象への投入作業、並びにこ
れら各菌群の培養作業を容易化することができる。さら
に、それらの作業を制御手段により自動化すれば、施設
管理の容易化をも図ることができる。
As described above, according to the environmental purification apparatus of the present invention, the photosynthetic bacteria group, the lactic acid bacteria group, and the yeast group required for the purification treatment are put into the purification target, and the respective bacteria groups are purified. The culturing operation can be facilitated. Further, if those operations are automated by the control means, facility management can be facilitated.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】この発明の第1実施形態に係る環境浄化装置に
おける装置本体内部の概略平面図である。
FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view of the inside of a device main body in an environmental purification device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】同じく概略正面図である。FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the same.

【図3】同装置の配管系統を示す構成図である。FIG. 3 is a configuration diagram showing a piping system of the same device.

【図4】第2実施形態に係る環境浄化装置における装置
本体内部の概略平面図である。
FIG. 4 is a schematic plan view of the inside of a device main body in an environmental purification device according to a second embodiment.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1:装置本体 2:第1培養槽 3:第2培養槽 4:第3培養槽 5:糖蜜貯留槽 10:給水管 11a,11b,11c,11d:給水分岐管 12:ノズル 13:案内ロッド 14:フロート 16a,16b,16c,16d:電磁弁 17:糖蜜供給管 18:圧送ポンプ 19:菌群排出管 20a,20b,20c:菌群排出分岐管 21a,21b,21c:電磁弁 22a,22b,22c,22d:ドレン管 23a,23b,23c,23d:電磁弁 24a,24b,24c,24d:オーバーフロー管 25a,25b,25c,25d:循環ポンプ 26a,26b:配管 27:温調ヒータ 31:第1貯留槽 32:第2貯留槽 33:第3貯留槽 34:第2糖蜜貯留槽 35a,35b,35c,35d:供給配管 36a,36b,36c,36d:電磁弁 1: Apparatus main body 2: First culture tank 3: Second culture tank 4: Third culture tank 5: Molasses storage tank 10: Water supply pipes 11a, 11b, 11c, 11d: Water supply branch pipe 12: Nozzle 13: Guide rod 14 : Float 16a, 16b, 16c, 16d: solenoid valve 17: molasses supply pipe 18: pumping pump 19: fungus discharge pipe 20a, 20b, 20c: fungus discharge branch pipe 21a, 21b, 21c: solenoid valve 22a, 22b, 22c, 22d: drain pipes 23a, 23b, 23c, 23d: solenoid valves 24a, 24b, 24c, 24d: overflow pipes 25a, 25b, 25c, 25d: circulation pumps 26a, 26b: piping 27: temperature control heater 31: first heater Storage tank 32: Second storage tank 33: Third storage tank 34: Second molasses storage tank 35a, 35b, 35c, 35d: Supply piping 36a, 36b, 3 c, 36d: electromagnetic valve

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 光合成細菌群を培養するための第1培養
槽と、乳酸菌群を培養するための第2培養槽と、酵母菌
群を培養するための第3培養槽と、糖蜜を貯留しておく
糖蜜貯留槽と、前記第1乃至第3培養槽内に各々水を供
給する給水手段と、前記糖蜜貯留槽内の糖蜜を前記第1
乃至第3培養槽内に各々供給する糖蜜供給手段と、前記
第1乃至第3培養槽内で培養された各菌群をそれぞれ浄
化対象施設へ排出する菌群排出手段と、を具備すること
を特徴とする環境浄化装置。
1. A first culture tank for culturing photosynthetic bacteria, a second culture tank for culturing lactic acid bacteria, a third culture tank for culturing yeast, and molasses. A molasses storage tank to be stored, water supply means for supplying water to each of the first to third culture tanks, and molasses in the molasses storage tank to the first molasses storage tank.
To a molasses supplying means for supplying each of the molasses into the first to third culture tanks, and a fungus group discharging means for discharging each of the bacteria groups cultured in the first to third culture tanks to the purification target facility. Characteristic environmental purification device.
【請求項2】 請求項1記載の環境浄化装置において、 前記給水手段、糖蜜供給手段、および菌群排出手段の駆
動を制御する制御手段を備えたことを特徴とする環境浄
化装置。
2. The environmental purification apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising control means for controlling driving of said water supply means, molasses supply means, and bacteria group discharge means.
【請求項3】 前記第1乃至第3培養槽内に、案内ロッ
ドに沿って摺動自在でかつ該槽内の液体に浮くフロート
と、該フロートの接触により該槽内の液体が所定の高さ
まで満たされたことを検出する満たん検出スイッチとを
それぞれ設けた請求項1または2記載の環境浄化装置に
おいて、 前記給水手段が、前記フロートを案内するための案内ロ
ッドに向けて水を散布することを特徴とする環境浄化装
置。
3. A float which is slidable along a guide rod and floats on a liquid in the tank in the first to third culture tanks, and the liquid in the tank is brought into a predetermined height by contact with the float. 3. The environmental purification device according to claim 1, further comprising a filling detection switch that detects whether the float has been filled, wherein the water supply unit sprays water toward a guide rod for guiding the float. 4. An environmental purification device characterized by the above-mentioned.
【請求項4】 請求項1乃至3のいずれか一項に記載の
環境浄化装置において、 光合成細菌群を貯留するための第1貯留槽と、この第1
貯留槽に貯留してある光合成細菌群を前記第1培養槽内
に所要量供給する光合成細菌群供給手段と、 乳酸菌群を貯留するための第2貯留槽と、この第2貯留
槽に貯留してある乳酸菌群を前記第2培養槽内に所要量
供給する乳酸菌群供給手段と、 酵母菌群を貯留するための第3貯留槽と、この第3貯留
槽に貯留してある酵母菌群を前記第3培養槽内に所要量
供給する酵母菌群供給手段と、 を備えたことを特徴とする環境浄化装置。
4. The environmental purification device according to claim 1, wherein a first storage tank for storing a group of photosynthetic bacteria, and a first storage tank for storing the first group of photosynthetic bacteria.
A photosynthetic bacteria group supply means for supplying a required amount of the photosynthetic bacteria group stored in the storage tank into the first culture tank, a second storage tank for storing lactic acid bacteria groups, and a second storage tank for storing the lactic acid bacteria group. A lactic acid bacteria group supply means for supplying a required amount of the lactic acid bacteria group into the second culture tank, a third storage tank for storing the yeast groups, and a yeast group stored in the third storage tank. An environmental purification device, comprising: a yeast group supply means for supplying a required amount of yeast cells into the third culture tank.
【請求項5】 請求項4記載の環境浄化装置において、 前記光合成細菌群供給手段、乳酸菌群供給手段、および
酵母菌群供給手段の駆動を制御する第2制御手段を備え
たことを特徴とする環境浄化装置。
5. The environmental purification device according to claim 4, further comprising a second control unit for controlling the driving of the photosynthetic bacteria group supply unit, the lactic acid bacteria group supply unit, and the yeast group supply unit. Environmental purification device.
JP5873797A 1997-03-13 1997-03-13 Environment purifier Pending JPH10249390A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5873797A JPH10249390A (en) 1997-03-13 1997-03-13 Environment purifier

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5873797A JPH10249390A (en) 1997-03-13 1997-03-13 Environment purifier

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH10249390A true JPH10249390A (en) 1998-09-22

Family

ID=13092841

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP5873797A Pending JPH10249390A (en) 1997-03-13 1997-03-13 Environment purifier

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH10249390A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005512770A (en) * 2001-12-13 2005-05-12 インバイロンメンタル オペレイティング ソリューションズ インコーポレイテッド Wastewater treatment process and equipment
CN110835601A (en) * 2019-10-08 2020-02-25 嘉兴职业技术学院 Screening device for screening bacterial and algae species with good water purification effect

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005512770A (en) * 2001-12-13 2005-05-12 インバイロンメンタル オペレイティング ソリューションズ インコーポレイテッド Wastewater treatment process and equipment
CN110835601A (en) * 2019-10-08 2020-02-25 嘉兴职业技术学院 Screening device for screening bacterial and algae species with good water purification effect

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