JPH10239172A - Upper-limit temperature monitoring device - Google Patents

Upper-limit temperature monitoring device

Info

Publication number
JPH10239172A
JPH10239172A JP4248397A JP4248397A JPH10239172A JP H10239172 A JPH10239172 A JP H10239172A JP 4248397 A JP4248397 A JP 4248397A JP 4248397 A JP4248397 A JP 4248397A JP H10239172 A JPH10239172 A JP H10239172A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
temperature
thin film
protection film
retention plate
film
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP4248397A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hiroki Busujima
弘樹 毒島
Yuichi Tamaoki
裕一 玉置
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sanyo Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Priority to JP4248397A priority Critical patent/JPH10239172A/en
Publication of JPH10239172A publication Critical patent/JPH10239172A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Measuring Temperature Or Quantity Of Heat (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To eliminate the need for operation energy and to miniaturize a monitoring device without limit in effective time, by forming the device by holding a plurality of types of materials with different colors that are melted at a specified temperature lower than a heat-melting temperature of a retention plate and a protection film between the retention plate with a high heat-melting temperature and a transparent protection film. SOLUTION: The transparent protection film 1 is formed out of a synthetic resin such as polypropylene with a high heat-melting temperature, and is a substance that cannot be melted even at a temperature higher than a control tolerance upper-limit temperature, and may always maintain a transparent state. A solid paraffin thin 3 is a thin film with the same material as and different color from that of the thin film 2 and is pigmented, for example, in red. The color of the thin films 2 and 3 may be a combination of colors that are extremely different from those of the thin film 2 due to the mixture of the melting and liquidation of the both. The thin film 2 is overlapped on the thin film 3 and is pinched between a retention plate 4 and the protection film 1, and the surrounding of the protection film 1 and the retention plate 4 is adhered and enclosed. Therefore, even if the thin films 2 and 3 reaching a control tolerance upper-limit temperature are melted, they do not flow out between the protection film 1 and the retention plate 4, thus preventing deterioration.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、血液、医薬品、
食品等の保存時や物流過程で所定の温度以上にさらされ
たかどうかを監視する上限温度監視装置に関するもので
ある。
TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to blood, pharmaceuticals,
The present invention relates to an upper limit temperature monitoring device that monitors whether or not food is exposed to a predetermined temperature or higher during storage and distribution.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】血液、医薬品、食品等の保存時や物流過
程における温度履歴管理は、品質保持上非常に重要であ
る。例えば、保存輸血用血液は、輸送中に高温にさらさ
れると、変性したり、溶血する。ところが、血液バック
の外見からは、血液品質の変化を確認することはでき
ず、医療事故につながることになる。同様のことは、医
薬品や食品等、様々な分野で起き得ることである。この
ように、温度履歴管理は重要であるが、中でも対象物が
上限温度を越えたかどうかは最も重要な関心事である。
ところで、血液、医薬品、食品等の保存時や物流過程に
おける温度履歴管理は、従来、データーを記録又は記憶
できる温度計を対象物と共に梱包し、その後の必要時点
でそのデーターを検証している。
2. Description of the Related Art Temperature history management during storage, distribution, and the like of blood, medicines, foods, and the like is very important for quality maintenance. For example, stored transfusion blood is denatured or lysed when exposed to high temperatures during transport. However, changes in blood quality cannot be confirmed from the appearance of the blood bag, leading to a medical accident. The same can happen in various fields, such as pharmaceuticals and foods. As described above, the management of the temperature history is important, and particularly, whether or not the object has exceeded the upper limit temperature is the most important concern.
Meanwhile, for temperature history management during the storage or distribution process of blood, medicines, foods, and the like, conventionally, a thermometer capable of recording or storing data is packed together with an object, and the data is verified at a necessary time thereafter.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記の温度計による温
度履歴の検証は、記録用紙の長さ、データー記憶容量、
電池の寿命等に制限され、測定時間に限界がある。ま
た、これらの温度測定装置は、いずれも機構が複雑で、
大型であるので、例えば、医薬品の個別包装形態毎に取
付けることは、不可能である。
The verification of the temperature history by the above-mentioned thermometer is based on the length of the recording paper, the data storage capacity,
The measurement time is limited due to the battery life and the like. In addition, each of these temperature measuring devices has a complicated mechanism,
Due to the large size, it is not possible, for example, to attach each individual pharmaceutical package.

【0004】この発明は、作動エネルギーが不要で、有
効時間に制限がなく、小型の上限温度監視装置を提供す
ることを目的としている。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a compact upper limit temperature monitoring device that does not require operating energy, has no limit on the effective time, and has a small lifetime.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】この発明の上限温度監視
装置は、熱溶融温度の高い保持板4と熱溶融温度の高い
透明保護膜1との間に、保持板4や保護膜1の熱溶融温
度より低温の所定温度で融ける2種類の異色の材料2、
3を挟んで形成したものである。
According to the present invention, there is provided an apparatus for monitoring an upper limit temperature between a holding plate having a high heat melting temperature and a transparent protective film having a high heat melting temperature. Two different-color materials 2, which melt at a predetermined temperature lower than the melting temperature,
3 is formed.

【0006】[0006]

【発明の実施の形態】図1及び図2を参照し、この発明
の上限温度監視装置の実施の形態について説明する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of an upper limit temperature monitoring device according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

【0007】この上限温度監視装置は、透明保護膜1
と、固形パラフィン薄膜2と、この固形パラフィン薄膜
2とは異色の固形パラフィン薄膜3と、保持板4とより
構成されている。
[0007] The upper limit temperature monitoring device is a transparent protective film 1
, A solid paraffin thin film 2, a solid paraffin thin film 3 having a different color from the solid paraffin thin film 2, and a holding plate 4.

【0008】透明保護膜1は、熱溶融温度の固いポリプ
ロピレン等の合成樹脂で形成され、また、管理許容上限
温度よりある程度高温でも融けない物質であり、且つ、
常に透明状態を維持し得るものであれば、どのようなも
のでもよい。
The transparent protective film 1 is formed of a synthetic resin such as polypropylene having a high heat melting temperature, and is a substance which does not melt even at a temperature somewhat higher than the allowable upper limit temperature for management.
Any material can be used as long as it can always maintain a transparent state.

【0009】固形パラフィン薄膜2は、固形パラフィン
(Cn 2n+2)を薄膜状にしたものであり、例えば、白
色に着色され、45〜65°Cの対象上限温度で溶融
し、液状となるものである。その溶融温度は、炭素数
(大である程融点が高い)の異なる種々のパラフィンの
混合比率を変えることによって設定することができる。
The solid paraffin thin film 2 is a thin film of solid paraffin (C n H 2n + 2 ), for example, is colored white, melts at a target upper limit temperature of 45 to 65 ° C., and becomes liquid. It becomes. The melting temperature can be set by changing the mixing ratio of various paraffins having different carbon numbers (the higher the melting point, the higher the melting point).

【0010】固形パラフィン薄膜3は、固形パラフィン
薄膜2と同材質異色の薄膜であり、例えば、赤色に着色
される。固形パラフィン薄膜2、3の色は、両者の溶
融、液化による混合により、固形パラフィン薄膜2の色
と極端に異なる色となるような組み合わせであればよ
く、白色、赤色に限定されるものではない。
The solid paraffin thin film 3 is a thin film of the same material and different color as the solid paraffin thin film 2, and is colored red, for example. The color of the solid paraffin thin films 2 and 3 is not limited to white and red as long as the color of the solid paraffin thin film 2 is extremely different from the color of the solid paraffin thin film 2 by melting and liquefaction. .

【0011】保持板4は、熱溶融温度の高い合成樹脂や
金属等の材料で形成され、また、管理許容上限温度より
ある程度高温で融けない物質であれば、どのようなもの
でもよい。そして、保持板4の裏面には、温度履歴管理
対象物への添着の利便のために剥離シート付きの粘着材
を塗布するとよい。
The holding plate 4 is made of a material such as a synthetic resin or metal having a high heat melting temperature, and may be any material that does not melt at a temperature somewhat higher than the allowable management upper limit temperature. Then, an adhesive material with a release sheet may be applied to the back surface of the holding plate 4 for convenience of attachment to the temperature history management target.

【0012】この保持板4と上記透明保護膜1との間に
は、固形パラフィン薄膜2が固形パラフィン薄膜3上に
重ねて挟まれ、透明保護膜1と保持板4との周囲が密着
され、封入される。従って、管理許容上限温度以上とな
って固形パラフィン薄膜2、3が融けても、透明保護膜
1と保持板4との間より流出することはない。また、固
形パラフィン薄膜2、3は水に溶解しないので、輸送
中、あるいは管理中に水分が透明保護膜1と保持板4の
間から浸入しても変質することはない。
A solid paraffin thin film 2 is sandwiched between the holding plate 4 and the transparent protective film 1 so as to overlap the solid paraffin thin film 3, and the periphery of the transparent protective film 1 and the holding plate 4 are brought into close contact with each other. Enclosed. Therefore, even if the solid paraffin thin films 2 and 3 are melted at a temperature equal to or higher than the control allowable upper limit temperature, they do not flow out from between the transparent protective film 1 and the holding plate 4. Further, since the solid paraffin thin films 2 and 3 are not dissolved in water, they do not deteriorate even if moisture enters between the transparent protective film 1 and the holding plate 4 during transportation or management.

【0013】このような構成の上限温度監視装置は、管
理許容上限温度以下では、図2に示すように、外見上固
形パラフィン薄膜2の色、即ち、白色である。ところ
が、管理許容上限温度以上になると、固形パラフィン薄
膜2、3が溶融して混和し、外見上白色とは異なる赤色
に変化する。この変化は、一度起こると不可逆的であ
り、温度が低下して固形パラフィンに戻っても、赤色の
ままに保持される。
In the upper limit temperature monitoring device having such a configuration, the color of the solid paraffin thin film 2, that is, the color is white, as shown in FIG. However, when the temperature becomes equal to or higher than the allowable temperature limit, the solid paraffin thin films 2 and 3 melt and mix with each other, and the color of the solid paraffin thin films changes to a color different from white in appearance. This change, once occurring, is irreversible and remains red as the temperature drops back to solid paraffin.

【0014】[0014]

【発明の効果】この発明は、以上説明したように構成さ
れているので、以下に記載するような効果を奏する。
Since the present invention is configured as described above, it has the following effects.

【0015】即ち、電力等の作動エネルギーを必要とせ
ず、有効時間は半永久的であり、しかも小型とすること
ができる。従って、温度履歴管理対象物と共に梱包し、
あるいは添着し、保存時や物流過程で、その対象物が管
理許容上限温度にさらされたどうかの、品質保持上の重
要な情報を得ることができる。その情報は、不可逆的で
あって第三者による修正はできないので、永久的に保持
することができる。また、その情報は目視することがで
きるので、容易に温度履歴管理対象物の品質状況を把握
することができる。更に、従来のもののように、電池、
記録用紙等の交換やメンテナンスの必要がない。特に、
小型であることにより、小さな梱包形態毎に、あるいは
目的部位毎に添着、配置することができるので、きめ細
かな温度管理をすることができる。
That is, no operating energy such as electric power is required, the effective time is semi-permanent, and the size can be reduced. Therefore, it is packed together with the temperature history management object,
Alternatively, it is possible to obtain important information for maintaining the quality as to whether or not the object has been exposed to the management allowable upper limit temperature at the time of attachment, storage or distribution process. The information is irreversible and cannot be modified by a third party and can be retained permanently. Further, since the information can be visually checked, the quality status of the temperature history management target can be easily grasped. In addition, batteries,
There is no need to replace or maintain recording paper. Especially,
By being small, it can be attached and arranged for each small packing form or for each target part, so that fine temperature control can be performed.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】この発明の上限温度監視装置の図であり、
(1)は各構成要素の積層順序を示す斜視図、(2)は
平面図である。
FIG. 1 is a diagram of an upper limit temperature monitoring device of the present invention;
(1) is a perspective view showing the stacking order of each component, and (2) is a plan view.

【図2】この発明の上限温度監視装置の使用時の変化を
示す平面図である。
FIG. 2 is a plan view showing changes when the upper limit temperature monitoring device of the present invention is used.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 透明保護膜 2 固形パラフィン薄膜 3 固形パラフィン薄膜 4 保持板 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Transparent protective film 2 Solid paraffin thin film 3 Solid paraffin thin film 4 Holding plate

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】熱溶融温度の高い保持板と熱溶融温度の高
い透明保護膜との間に、前記保持板や保護膜の熱溶融温
度より低温の所定温度で融ける2種類の異色の材料を挟
んで形成した上限温度監視装置。
1. A two-color material which is melted at a predetermined temperature lower than the heat melting temperature of the holding plate or the protective film between a holding plate having a high heat melting temperature and a transparent protective film having a high heat melting temperature. An upper limit temperature monitoring device formed between the two.
JP4248397A 1997-02-26 1997-02-26 Upper-limit temperature monitoring device Pending JPH10239172A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4248397A JPH10239172A (en) 1997-02-26 1997-02-26 Upper-limit temperature monitoring device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4248397A JPH10239172A (en) 1997-02-26 1997-02-26 Upper-limit temperature monitoring device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH10239172A true JPH10239172A (en) 1998-09-11

Family

ID=12637319

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP4248397A Pending JPH10239172A (en) 1997-02-26 1997-02-26 Upper-limit temperature monitoring device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH10239172A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014524032A (en) * 2011-07-14 2014-09-18 インテレクチュアル ディスカバリー カンパニー リミテッド Time elapsed display timer and its manufacturing method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014524032A (en) * 2011-07-14 2014-09-18 インテレクチュアル ディスカバリー カンパニー リミテッド Time elapsed display timer and its manufacturing method

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