JPH10229919A - Assembling shelf - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an assembling shelf capable of corresponding to any such fittings as casters to be fitted to the columns. SOLUTION: These assembling shelves are provided with cylindrical columns 20 having a multiple number of grooves 21 vertically aligned outside the periphery of these columns 20 and with cylindrical joints coupled with these columns 20 and sustained by coupling to the part of these multiple grooves. The connectors 11 positioned at the corners of these shelf members are externally coupled with and sustained by these cylindrical joints. The lower caps 50 are then fitted to the bottom ends of these columns 20, and the embedding bolts 56 are embedded into the lower caps 50 so that the attached fittings 60 can be assembled in a free attachable/detachable way via these embedded bolts 56.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a circular support having a plurality of grooves on its outer periphery, which are arranged vertically in a support column, and which is fitted on the support and externally engaged with a part of the plurality of grooves. The present invention relates to an assembling shelf, comprising: a tubular connector which is supported by a support member; and a connecting portion located at a corner of the shelf member is externally fitted to and supported by the tubular connector.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as an assembly shelf of this type, there has been one disclosed in, for example, Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 7-53545. That is, a plurality of ring-shaped concave portions as the locking portions arranged in the column vertical direction are provided on the outer peripheral portion of the column, and some of the ring-shaped concave portions have an inner cylindrical body as a cylindrical locking body. And an outer cylinder as a connecting portion located at a corner of the shelf member is externally fitted to the inner cylinder. Then, the ring-shaped concave portion of the support engages with the ring-shaped convex portion located on the inner peripheral surface side of the inner cylindrical body to support the inner cylindrical body so as not to drop, and the flange portion located at the lower end of the inner cylindrical body Supports the outer cylinder so that it does not fall, so that the shelf member can be attached to the column. And
When changing the ring-shaped concave portion of the column that supports the inner cylinder,
The mounting height of the inner cylinder with respect to the support column changes, and the mounting height of the shelf member can be changed.

[0003]

In the case of the above-mentioned conventional assembly shelf, casters are provided at the lower ends of the columns.
However, in this case, it is necessary to mount a caster or the like that matches the hollow inner diameter of the column, and the choice of the caster is restricted.

[0004] It is an object of the present invention to provide an assembling shelf which can be used with any mounting hardware such as casters.

[0005]

In order to achieve the object, according to the first aspect of the present invention, a circular column having a plurality of grooves arranged vertically in a column on an outer peripheral portion, and externally fitted to the column. And a cylindrical connector that is supported by being engaged with a part of the plurality of grooves. A connecting portion located at a corner of the shelf member is externally fitted and supported by the cylindrical connector. An assembling shelf configured as described above, wherein a lower cap is attached to a lower end of a column, an embedded bolt is embedded in the lower cap, and an accessory can be detachably attached via the embedded bolt. As a result, it is possible to support any type of mounting hardware such as casters without being restricted by the choice of casters.

According to the second aspect of the present invention, the column has a vertically symmetrical groove, and the upper cap is attached to the upper end of the column, so that the direction of the column is lost. You can eliminate mistakes. The upper cap and the lower cap can be inserted into either.

According to the third aspect of the present invention, the lower cap is provided with the annular cap projection, and the support column is pulled out by the elastic force of the annular cap projection, so that the lower cap is fixed stably.

According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, since the lower cap is formed with the skirt portion for holding the horizontal portion of the embedded bolt, the bolt can be fixed stably.

According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, since the embedded bolt is provided with the cutting portion for restricting the rotation of the bolt, the bolt can be fixed more stably.

[0010]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a plurality of shelf members 10 each having a rectangular shape in plan view,
The assembly shelf 1 is constructed by assembling a connecting portion 11 configured to be separately connected to four corners of 0... And four circular columns 20. I have. Adjacent assembly shelves 1 are arranged so as to be connected in the longitudinal direction of the shelf member 10. Each of the columns 20 is formed by a round pipe and is hollow. This round pipe support 2
2, each of the shelf members 10 includes, as shown in FIG. 2, a tubular connector 30 externally fitted to the column 20, and a connecting portion 11 of the shelf member 10 externally fitted to the cylindrical connector 30. They are connected by an attachment structure, and are configured in detail as follows.
As shown in FIG. 2, annular grooves 21 are formed over the entire length of the column 20 at regular intervals in the column circumferential direction on the outer periphery of the column 20. The annular groove 21 of the support 20 has no vertical direction and is vertically symmetric.

As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4, a connecting portion 11 having an upper tapered shape is formed by welding at the four corners of the shelf member 10. And the connection part 11 is arrange | positioned so that it may fit in the board thickness of the shelf member 10. As shown in FIG. Therefore, even when a plurality of shelf members are stacked, the storage efficiency can be increased without being affected by the outer cylinder. The shelf member 10 is folded back and overlapped on the side wall portion 12, and the overlapped folded portion 15 and the lower end of the connecting portion of the shelf member 10 are welded and fixed at two points by the welding second part 13. I have. Therefore, it is relatively easy to recognize that the connecting portion is within the thickness of the shelf member.

As shown in FIGS. 2 and 7, the folded portion 15 is chamfered at the tip, and the chamfered portion 14 and the upper end of the connecting portion 11 of the shelf member 10 are joined at the first welding portion 16 by two.
It is fixed by welding at points. Therefore, the number of contact surfaces increases, and welding becomes easy. Also, the welding position becomes clear.

As shown in FIG. 3, the tubular connecting member 30 is connected to two divided tubular connecting portions 30a and 30b by a hinge portion 31 so as to be swingable relative to each other. It has a toggle structure that can be opened and closed between a closed state in which it engages with the groove 21 and an open state in which it is detached from the column 20. Then, the two divided tubular coupler parts 30a, 30b
And the closed holding piece 32 is attached. The closed holding piece 32 is elastically deformed as the two divided tubular connecting portions 30a and 30b open and swing, and the two divided tubular connecting portions 30a and 30b are elastically deformed.
a, 30b so as to close and urge the cylindrical coupling 30 attached to the column 20 from the column 20. The divided tubular connecting part 30a,
30b, the divided tubular coupler 30a,
An outer peripheral surface 33 formed of an inclined surface approaching the inner side of 30b, an inner peripheral surface 34 formed of a semi-cylindrical surface, an annular protrusion 35 located on the inner peripheral surface, and a split portion 36 located on the split surface are formed so as to have irregularities. It is.

That is, in assembling the shelf, an annular groove 21 located at a height where the shelf member 10 is to be mounted is selected from a plurality of annular grooves 21 arranged in the vertical direction of the column 20, and the annular groove 21 is formed in an annular shape. By combining the divided tubular connectors 30a and 30b such that the protrusions 35 enter, the tubular connector 30 is externally fitted to the column 20 and is engaged with the selected annular groove 21. By this engagement, the connecting portion 11 of the shelf member 10 is externally fitted to the cylindrical connecting tool 30 supported by the column 20 from above. Then, the cylindrical connecting member 30 supports the connecting portion 11 so as not to fall off by the engagement between the outer peripheral surface 33 thereof and the inner peripheral surface of the connecting portion 11, and the shelf member 10 is mounted on the column 20 at a predetermined mounting height. It is attached.

When the mounting height of the shelf member 10 is changed, the connecting portion 11 of the shelf member 10 is pulled out of the cylindrical connecting member 30, and the cylindrical connecting member 30 is separated from the divided cylindrical connecting members 30a, 30a. By dividing the support member 20 into 30b, the shelf member 10 of the support member 20 is replaced with a portion located at a height to be moved, and is engaged with the annular groove portion 21 located at this position. The support 2
0 of the shelf member 10 to the cylindrical connector 30 supported by the
Refit 1 outside. Then, the cylindrical connecting member 30 is connected to the connecting portion 11.
Can be changed to the mounting height of the shelf member 10 by supporting so that it does not fall off at the height after the movement.

When the adjacent assembly shelves 1 are connected and used as shown in FIG. 1, a shelf connecting tool 40 is used as shown in FIGS.
Are connected via. The shelf connector 40 has an inverted S-shape, and one end of the shelf connector 40 is inserted into the slit hole 17 of one of the adjacent shelf members 10 (the first shelf member 10a on the left in FIG. 6) from above. Plugged in. The inserted engaging portion 41 is provided with a convex portion 42 for preventing the shelf connecting tool 40 from being lifted from the shelf member 10 so as not to be accidentally detached from the shelf member 10. At the other end of the shelf connector 40 from the locking portion 41, an intermediate portion 43 parallel to the side wall portion 12 of the shelf member 10 is provided. The vertical length of the intermediate portion 43 is provided slightly longer than the length of the side wall portion 12. This is for locking the shelf member 10 adjacent to the shelf member 10, and the other end of the shelf connector 40 is the other shelf member (the right second shelf member 10 b in FIG. 6).
A shelf member receiving portion 44 for receiving the sheet is provided. An insertion portion 45 for inserting the side wall portion 12 of the shelf member 10.
Is also provided. Then, they are contacted and fixed at the joint A. As described above, the shelves are connected by the shelf connector 40 so that the shelf members 10 having the same height can be formed. It should be noted that there is a gap between the shelf members that is about the thickness of the shelf connector 40.

The width of the slit hole 17 formed in the upper wall portion 18 of the shelf member 10 is slightly larger than the width L of the engaging portion 41 as shown in FIGS. Two shelves are provided in each section, and a total of eight shelves are provided for one shelf member 10. The width of the shelf connector 40 is L at the engagement portion 41, but the width M is larger than the width L at the shelf member receiving portion 44. In this manner, the shelf connector 4 is inserted into the small slit hole 17.
The shelf 11 is provided with a receiving portion for the large shelf member 10 through the connecting portion 11 of the shelf member 10.
At the junction B to prevent lateral displacement. Note that the slit hole 17 of the shelf member 10 is preferably as small as possible.

When connecting the assembly shelves 1 adjacent to each other, the assembly shelves 1 which can receive the shelf members 10 in the shelf member receiving portions 44 of the shelf connector 40 are provided on the right shelf member 10 as shown in FIG. 20 have been removed. As is clear from FIG. 2, the two assembly shelves 1 are supported by six columns 20. Eliminating the two pillars 20 that should be provided lowers the cost. In FIG. 8, a flat upper wall portion 18 can be formed by loading a plug 47 into the upper wall portion 18 of the shelf member 10 instead of the post 20 removed. Therefore, the opening hole formed in the shelf member can be closed. Note that in FIG.
The shelf members 10 are all connected by a shelf connector 40,
Adjacent assembly shelves 1 are formed.

As shown in FIG. 9, the lower cap 50 has an outer diameter large enough to be inserted into the hollow inner diameter of the column.
) Are provided. The tip cross section of the cap projection 51 is the support 2
An inclined surface 52 is provided below so that 0 can be easily inserted and removed by elastic force. The center of the lower cap 50 forms a hollow hole 53 that is hollow and penetrated, and a skirt portion 54 is provided below. The skirt portion 54 plays a role of preventing the lower bolt 50 from coming off after the buried bolt 56 is buried in the lower cap 50. The skirt portion 54 of the lower cap 50 receives the bolt horizontal portion 57 of the embedded bolt 56. The embedding bolt 56 and the lower cap 50 are provided with cutting portions 55 and 58 for preventing turning and providing directivity.

As shown in FIG. 10, a caster 60 is provided with a support 62 for rotatably supporting the floor contacting wheel 61 about a horizontal axis.
A vertical axis 63 protrudes upward from above. This longitudinal axis 63 is engaged with the base end 64 of the stud 56. By attaching a lower cap to the lower end of the column, embedding a buried bolt in this lower cap, and enabling the attachment to be removably attached via this buried bolt, any type of caster is not restricted. It is also compatible with mounting brackets such as casters.

As shown in FIG. 11, the upper cap 70 has an outer diameter enough to be inserted into the hollow inner diameter of the column 20, and a plurality of (in this case, four) annular cap projections 71 are provided on the outer diameter. ing. An inclined surface 72 is provided at an upper end of the cross section of the cap convex portion 71 so that the column 20 can be easily inserted and removed by an elastic force. The center of the upper cap 70 has an upper surface on the upper end wall 73, and the other outer dimensions are almost the same as those of the lower cap 50. The column is formed vertically symmetrically with a groove, and an upper cap is attached to the upper end of the column, so that the direction of the column is eliminated, and errors in caps attached to both ends of the column can be eliminated. The upper cap and the lower cap can be inserted into either.

As shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, the back wire mesh panel 80, which is an example of the connecting member 80 attached to the back of the assembly shelf 1, has an outer frame body 8 including a top member 81 and side members 82.
3 and a large number of vertical wires 84 and horizontal wires 85 attached to the outer frame body 83. The outer frame 83 is connected to the upper and lower parts and arranged in a long form. Top shelf member 1
0 and the back wire mesh panel 80 are connected via an upper holding bracket 90. Specifically, the side wall 1 of the shelf member 10
The upper holding bracket 90 is fixed to the plurality of (in this case, four) connection holes 19 provided on all the side surfaces of the second through the bolt nuts 94. The upper holding bracket 90 is formed with a hook-shaped upward locking portion 92 which is bent, and the top member 81 of the rear wire mesh panel 80 is locked to the upward locking portion 92. A plurality of connection holes are provided in the side wall portion of the shelf member at intervals in the longitudinal direction, and the upper and lower stages of the shelf members are connected to each other with a connection material through this connection hole to form a shelf,
A relatively rigid assembly shelf can be configured. Since the connection material is provided with connection holes in the side wall portions on all side surfaces of the shelf member,
It can be attached not only to the back but also to the side, and a combination of connecting members is possible.

The lowermost shelf member 10 and the rear wire mesh panel 80
Are connected via a lower holding bracket 91.
More specifically, the lower holding bracket 91 is fixed to a plurality of (in this case, four) connection holes 19 provided on all side surfaces of the side wall portion 12 of the shelf member 10 via a connection tool (bolt nut) 94. The lower holding bracket 91 has a hook-shaped downward locking portion 93 formed by bending, and the bottom member 86 of the rear wire mesh panel 80 is locked to the downward locking portion 93. In addition, since the connection hole 19 of the shelf member 10 is formed in the shape of a long hole in the up-down direction, the rear wire mesh panel 80 can be arranged and locked between the upward locking portion 92 and the downward locking portion 93. An intermediate shelf member 10 located between the uppermost and lowermost shelf members 10 is fixed by a back wire mesh panel 80 and a resin holding plate 95.

In the embodiment, the order in which the rear wire mesh panel 80 is attached to the back of the assembly shelf 1 is as follows. First, the rear wire mesh panel 80 is attached to the uppermost shelf member 10 via the upper holding bracket 90, and the hanging wire mesh panel 80 is suspended. Is attached to the lowermost stage via the lower holding bracket 90. At this time, the rear wire mesh panel 80 is vertically stretched horizontally using the long hole-shaped connection holes 19 of the shelf member 10.
Thereby, the side portion of the back wire mesh panel 80 can be fixed to the shelf member 10. Therefore, the panel can be stably and easily mounted by one operator.

[Another Embodiment] Instead of a shelf member, a mesh shelf in which bars are combined in a net shape and attached to a shelf frame is employed, or a mesh shelf in which a net is stretched on the shelf frame is employed. The present invention can be applied to shelves. Alternatively, only the corners of the shelf member may be formed on the shelf, and the other portions may be configured with mesh shelves. Therefore, these shelf members, mesh shelves, and net shelves are collectively referred to as shelf members.

Instead of the annular groove, an annular convex may be used as the annular groove. In that case, the annular projection of the tubular coupler forms an annular groove. In addition, a locking hole row having a plurality of circular locking holes as a plurality of grooves arranged at equal intervals in the vertical direction of the column is formed at two places where the phase of the column on the outer peripheral portion of the column is 180 degrees different in the circumferential direction of the column. May be.

The number of columns constituting one assembly shelf is not limited to four, but may be three or five. In this case, the connecting portion is constituted by three and five corner portions of the shelf member.

Further, as the shelf member, the upper wall portion on which the load is placed is provided above the side wall portion, but it may be provided at the lower end of the side wall portion.

Although a caster is provided as an accessory in the embodiment, a triangular base plate or an adjuster may be used.

In the embodiment, the shelf member is arranged horizontally with respect to the floor. However, when the shelf member is used for display, the shelf member may be inclined.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an entire assembly shelf.

FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of a shelf member mounting structure.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a tubular coupler.

FIG. 4 is a partially omitted perspective view of a connecting portion.

5A is a front view and FIG. 5B is a side view of the shelf connector.

FIG. 6 is a longitudinal sectional view of a shelf connector mounting structure.

FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the shelf member mounting structure.

FIG. 8 is a plan view of the shelf member mounting structure.

9A is a front view of the lower cap, and FIG.

FIG. 10 is a partially omitted front view of the caster mounting structure.

FIG. 11 is a front view of an upper cap.

FIG. 12 is a rear view of the rear wire mesh panel with a part omitted;

FIG. 13 is an enlarged rear view (a) and a side view (b) in which a part of the rear wire mesh panel is omitted.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Assembly shelf 10 Shelf member 11 Connecting part 20 Prop 21 Annular groove part 30 Cylindrical connecting part 50 Lower cap 54 Skirt part 55 Cutting part 56 Embedded bolt 57 Bolt horizontal part 60 Attachment (caster) 70 Upper cap

Claims (5)

[Claims] 1. A circular column having a plurality of grooves arranged on the outer periphery in the vertical direction of the column, and a cylindrical shape which is externally fitted to the column and is engaged with and supported by a part of the plurality of grooves. A connecting part, wherein a connecting part located at a corner of the shelf member is externally fitted to and supported by the cylindrical connecting part, and a lower cap is attached to a lower end of the column. An assembly shelf in which a buried bolt is buried in the lower cap and an accessory can be removably attached via the buried bolt. 2. The assembly shelf according to claim 1, wherein the support pillar has a groove formed vertically symmetrically, and an upper cap is attached to an upper end of the support pillar. 3. The assembly shelf according to claim 1, wherein the lower cap is provided with a cap projection in an annular shape, and the column is pulled out by the elastic force of the annular cap projection. 4. The assembly shelf according to claim 1, wherein the lower cap has a skirt portion for holding a horizontal portion of the stud. 5. The assembly shelf according to claim 1, wherein the embedded bolt is provided with a cutting portion for restricting rotation of the bolt.