JPH10220361A - Pump operation control device for automatic water supply device - Google Patents

Pump operation control device for automatic water supply device

Info

Publication number
JPH10220361A
JPH10220361A JP3987297A JP3987297A JPH10220361A JP H10220361 A JPH10220361 A JP H10220361A JP 3987297 A JP3987297 A JP 3987297A JP 3987297 A JP3987297 A JP 3987297A JP H10220361 A JPH10220361 A JP H10220361A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
pump
pressure
value
current
current value
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP3987297A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Tamiaki Fujii
民明 藤井
Eiji Tsutsui
栄治 筒井
Teruo Yamaguchi
輝雄 山口
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ebara Corp
Original Assignee
Ebara Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ebara Corp filed Critical Ebara Corp
Priority to JP3987297A priority Critical patent/JPH10220361A/en
Publication of JPH10220361A publication Critical patent/JPH10220361A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Compressors, Vaccum Pumps And Other Relevant Systems (AREA)
  • Control Of Positive-Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reliably stop an abnormal pump by a method wherein when during operation, a discharge pressure is reduced to a value lower than a preset value and a time of a timing timer lapses or when a pump operation current is reduced to a value lower than a set value, an alarm is sounded and the pump is brought into a stop. SOLUTION: Flow switches 3-1 and 3-2 are arranged on the discharge sides of two pumps 2-1 and 2-2, respectively, and check valves 5-1 and 5-2 are incorporated in a collecting pipe 4 attached on the discharge sides of the switches 3-1 and 3-2, and a pressure sensor 6 and a pressure tank 7 are connected. A current detecting device is arranged at a control panel 8 to control an automatic water supply device to monitor a current during operation of the pump. When, during operation of the pump, a discharge pressure is below an abnormal reduction detecting value and a set time of a timing timer elapses, an alarm is sounded and the pump is brought into a stop. Or when the operation current of the pump is reduced to a value below a discharge pressure reduction detecting current value, an alarm is sounded and the pump is brought into a stop.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、単独/並列運転で
きるポンプを具備する自動給水装置において、ポンプの
異常を適格に検出し、異常ポンプを停止させることがで
きる自動給水装置のポンプ運転制御装置に関するもので
ある。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a pump operation control device for an automatic water supply device which is capable of detecting abnormalities of a pump and stopping the abnormal pump in an automatic water supply device having a pump which can be operated independently / in parallel. It is about.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】単独/並列運転できるポンプを具備する
自動給水装置において、ポンプの吐出し圧力が何等かの
原因で異常に低下することがあり、この場合、必要とす
る圧力が得られないだけでなく、ポンプが空運転し故障
の原因となるおそれがある。従来、この状態を検知する
方法として、一般的にポンプ毎の吐出し口に圧力スイッ
チ等の圧力検出装置を取り付けて、ポンプ運転中の圧力
低下を検出する方法がある。
2. Description of the Related Art In an automatic water supply system having a pump which can be operated independently or in parallel, the discharge pressure of the pump may be abnormally reduced for some reason. In this case, the required pressure cannot be obtained. Instead, the pump may run idle and cause a failure. Conventionally, as a method of detecting this state, there is generally a method of attaching a pressure detecting device such as a pressure switch to a discharge port of each pump to detect a pressure drop during operation of the pump.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上記従
来のポンプ運転中の圧力低下を検出する方法では、ポン
プの水量−圧力線図はポンプ正常、吐出し圧力の異常に
より図1の水量−圧力線図A1、A2、A3に示すよう
になり、吐出し圧力が圧力異常低下検出圧力P3以下の
場合は異常と判断することが可能であるが、その他の場
合には検出できない。また、水量−圧力線図A3のよう
に締切圧力が停止圧力設定値P1より低くなった場合
は、ポンプは停止不可能となるおそれがあり、ポンプが
空運転し故障の原因となる。なお、図1において、A1
はポンプ正常時の水量−圧力線図、A2は吐出し圧力異
常低下時の水量−圧力線図(締切運転時ポンプ停止可
能)、A3は吐出し圧力異常低下時の水量−圧力線図
(締切運転時ポンプ停止不可能)である。
However, in the conventional method for detecting a pressure drop during the operation of the pump, the water amount-pressure diagram of the pump is normal and the water amount-pressure line of FIG. As shown in FIGS. A1, A2, and A3, when the discharge pressure is equal to or lower than the abnormal pressure drop detection pressure P3, it can be determined that the discharge pressure is abnormal, but in other cases, it cannot be detected. Further, when the cutoff pressure becomes lower than the stop pressure set value P1 as in the water amount-pressure diagram A3, the pump may not be able to stop, and the pump runs idle, causing a failure. In FIG. 1, A1
Is a water volume-pressure diagram when the pump is normal, A2 is a water volume-pressure diagram when the discharge pressure is abnormally low (the pump can be stopped during the shutoff operation), and A3 is a water amount-pressure diagram when the discharge pressure is abnormally low (the cutoff) The pump cannot be stopped during operation).

【0004】本発明は上記の点に鑑みてなされたもの
で、ポンプの吐出し圧力が何等かの原因で異常に低下し
た場合それを適格に検出し、異常ポンプを停止できる自
動給水装置の運転制御装置を提供することを目的とす
る。
[0004] The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and when the discharge pressure of the pump abnormally drops for some reason, it is appropriately detected, and the operation of the automatic water supply device capable of stopping the abnormal pump is performed. It is an object to provide a control device.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するため
請求項1に記載の発明は、単独運転する1台又は複数台
のポンプと、その下流側にポンプ毎に設けた逆止弁と、
逆止弁の下流側に設けた単一の圧力検出装置と、ポンプ
毎に設けた停止用少水量検出装置と、各々のポンプ運転
電流を常時監視する電流検出装置を具備した自動給水装
置において、ポンプ運転中に吐出し圧力が予め設定され
た圧力以下で、時限タイマの時間を経過した場合、吐出
し圧力異常低下として警報を発すると共にポンプを停止
させる手段と、ポンプ運転電流が設定値以下になった場
合に警報を発すると共にポンプを停止させる手段を設け
たことを特徴とする。
Means for Solving the Problems To solve the above problems, the invention according to claim 1 comprises one or more pumps operating independently, a check valve provided for each pump downstream thereof,
In a single pressure detection device provided downstream of the check valve, a small water amount detection device for stop provided for each pump, and an automatic water supply device equipped with a current detection device that constantly monitors the operation current of each pump, Means for issuing a warning as an abnormally low discharge pressure and stopping the pump when the discharge pressure is equal to or less than a preset pressure and the time of the timer expires during the operation of the pump, and the pump operation current becomes equal to or less than the set value. In this case, a means is provided for issuing an alarm and stopping the pump in the event of the occurrence.

【0006】また、請求項2に記載の発明は、並列運転
する複数台のポンプと、その下流側にポンプ毎に設けた
逆止弁と、逆止弁の下流側に設けた単一の圧力検出装置
と、ポンプ毎に設けた停止用少水量検出装置と、各々の
ポンプ運転電流を常時監視する電流検出装置を具備した
自動給水装置において、先発ポンプのみの運転中に電流
値が、予め設定された値以下になった場合、異常として
警報を発すると共にポンプを停止させる手段と、後発ポ
ンプを追加運転する直前の先発ポンプの電流値が、上記
設定値に関連して定めた電流値以下であった場合に、先
発ポンプを異常と判断し、警報を発すると共に先発ポン
プを停止させる手段と、ポンプが並列運転中にどちらか
1台の電流値が、上記設定値に関連して定めた電流値以
下で予め設定された時限タイマの時間を経過した場合
に、先発ポンプを停止させる手段と、ポンプが並列運転
中に吐出し圧力が、予め設定された圧力以下で、予め設
定された時限タイマの時間を経過した場合に電流値の小
さいポンプを異常と判断し、警報を発すると共に該電流
値の小さいポンプを停止させる手段を設けたことを特徴
とする。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, a plurality of pumps operating in parallel, a check valve provided for each pump downstream thereof, and a single pressure valve provided downstream of the check valve are provided. In an automatic water supply device equipped with a detection device, a small water amount detection device for stop provided for each pump, and a current detection device for constantly monitoring the operation current of each pump, the current value is preset during operation of only the starting pump. When the value becomes equal to or less than the set value, a means for issuing an alarm as an abnormality and stopping the pump, and the current value of the starting pump immediately before the additional operation of the subsequent pump is set to a value equal to or less than the current value determined in relation to the above set value. If there is, the starting pump is determined to be abnormal, a warning is issued and the starting pump is stopped. The current value of one of the pumps is determined in relation to the set value while the pumps are operating in parallel. Preset below the value Means for stopping the starting pump when the time of the timed timer has elapsed, and when the discharge pressure during the parallel operation of the pump is equal to or less than the preset pressure and the time of the preset timed timer has elapsed. It is characterized in that a means for judging a pump having a small current value as abnormal, issuing an alarm and stopping the pump having a small current value is provided.

【0007】また、請求項3に記載の発明は、単独運転
する1台又は複数台のポンプと、その下流側にポンプ毎
に設けた逆止弁と、逆止弁の下流側に設けた単一の圧力
検出装置と、ポンプ毎に設けた吐出し圧力調整装置と、
各々のポンプ運転電流を常時監視する電流検出装置を具
備した自動給水装置において、ポンプ運転中に吐出し圧
力が予め設定された圧力以下で、時限タイマの時間を経
過した場合、吐出し圧力異常低下として警報を発すると
共にポンプを停止させる手段と、ポンプ運転電流が設定
値以下になった場合に警報を発すると共にポンプを停止
させる手段を設けたことを特徴とする。
The invention according to claim 3 is characterized in that one or more pumps operating independently, a check valve provided for each pump downstream thereof, and a single pump provided downstream of the check valve are provided. One pressure detecting device, a discharge pressure adjusting device provided for each pump,
In an automatic water supply device equipped with a current detection device that constantly monitors each pump operation current, if the discharge pressure is below a preset pressure during the operation of the pump and the time of the timed timer has elapsed, the discharge pressure abnormally decreases. Means for issuing an alarm and stopping the pump, and means for issuing an alarm and stopping the pump when the pump operating current falls below a set value.

【0008】また、請求項4に記載の発明は、並列運転
する複数台のポンプと、その下流側にポンプ毎に設けた
逆止弁と、逆止弁の下流側に設けた単一の圧力検出装置
と、ポンプ毎に設けた吐出し圧力調整装置と、各々のポ
ンプ運転電流を常時監視する電流検出装置を具備した自
動給水装置において、先発ポンプのみの運転中に電流値
が、予め設定された値以下になった場合、異常として警
報を発すると共にポンプを停止させる手段と、後発ポン
プを追加運転する直前の先発ポンプの電流値が、上記設
定値に関連して定めた電流値以下であった場合に、先発
ポンプを異常と判断し、警報を発すると共に先発ポンプ
を停止させる手段と、ポンプが並列運転中にどちらか1
台の電流値が、上記設定値に関連して定めた電流値以下
で予め設定された時限タイマの時間を経過した場合に、
先発ポンプを停止させる手段と、ポンプが並列運転中に
吐出し圧力が、予め設定された圧力以下で、予め設定さ
れた時限タイマの時間を経過した場合に電流値の小さい
ポンプを異常と判断し、警報を発すると共に電流値の小
さいポンプを停止させる手段を設けたことを特徴とす
る。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, a plurality of pumps operating in parallel, a check valve provided for each pump on the downstream side thereof, and a single pressure provided on the downstream side of the check valve are provided. In an automatic water supply device having a detecting device, a discharge pressure adjusting device provided for each pump, and a current detecting device for constantly monitoring each pump operating current, a current value is set in advance during operation of only the starting pump. If the current value of the first pump is not more than the current value determined in relation to the above set value, a means for generating an alarm as an abnormality and stopping the pump and stopping the pump when the second pump is additionally operated. Means for determining that the starting pump is abnormal, issuing an alarm and stopping the starting pump, and one of the means during the parallel operation of the pump.
If the current value of the unit has passed the time of the preset timed timer below the current value determined in relation to the set value,
Means for stopping the starting pump, and when the discharge pressure during the parallel operation of the pump is equal to or less than the preset pressure and the time of the preset timer expires, the pump having the small current value is determined to be abnormal. Means for issuing an alarm and stopping a pump having a small current value.

【0009】[0009]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施の形態例を図
面に基づいて説明する。図3は本発明の単独/並列運転
可能なポンプを具備する自動給水装置の構成例を示す図
である。図3において、2−1、2−2はユニットベー
ス1上に取り付けられた2台のポンプであり、該ポンプ
2−1、2−2の吐出し側にはそれぞれポンプ停止用少
水量検出装置であるフロースイッチ3−1、フロースイ
ッチ3−2が設けられ、該フロースイッチ3−1、3−
2の吐出し側に取り付けられた集合管4にはそれぞれ逆
止弁5−1、逆止弁5−2が内蔵され、単一の圧力セン
サ6、圧力タンク7が接続されている。さらに、自動給
水装置を制御する制御盤8が設けられており、該制御盤
8には電流検出装置(図示せず)が設けられ、ポンプ運
転中の電流を常時監視している。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a configuration example of an automatic water supply device having a pump capable of operating independently / parallelly according to the present invention. In FIG. 3, reference numerals 2-1 and 2-2 denote two pumps mounted on the unit base 1, and pump-stopping low-water-volume detectors are provided on the discharge sides of the pumps 2-1 and 2-2, respectively. Are provided, and the flow switches 3-1 and 3-2 are provided.
A check valve 5-1 and a check valve 5-2 are respectively built in the collecting pipes 4 attached to the discharge side of No. 2, and a single pressure sensor 6 and a pressure tank 7 are connected to the collecting pipes 4. Further, a control panel 8 for controlling the automatic water supply device is provided. The control panel 8 is provided with a current detection device (not shown), and constantly monitors the current during the operation of the pump.

【0010】図1は本発明の制御方法における単独運転
時の水量、圧力及び電流特性の関係を示す図である。図
1において、曲線A1はポンプ正常時の水量−圧力線
図、曲線A2は吐出し圧力異常低下時の水量−圧力線図
(締切運転時ポンプ停止可能)、曲線A3は吐出し圧力
異常低下時の水量−圧力線図(締切運転時ポンプ停止不
可能)をそれぞれ示す。また、P1はポンプの停止圧力
設定値、P2はポンプの始動圧力設定値、P3は吐出し
圧力異常低下検出値、I1はポンプ正常時(曲線A1)
のポンプ運転電流値、I2は吐出し圧力異常低下時(曲
線A2)のポンプ運転電流値、I3は吐出し圧力異常低
下時(曲線A3)のポンプ運転電流値、I0はポンプ停
止直前の電流値更新可能範囲、I0aはポンプ停止直前の
電流予測値(初期値)、I0bはポンプ停止直前の電流
値、Ixはポンプ停止直前の電流予測値I0aを基準にし
て求めた吐出し圧力低下検出電流値、Q1はポンプ停止
少水量である。
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the relationship among the water amount, pressure and current characteristics during the isolated operation in the control method of the present invention. In FIG. 1, a curve A1 is a water amount-pressure diagram when the pump is normal, a curve A2 is a water amount-pressure diagram when the discharge pressure is abnormally reduced (the pump can be stopped during the shutoff operation), and a curve A3 is when the discharge pressure is abnormally low. Respectively shows a water amount-pressure diagram (the pump cannot be stopped during the shutoff operation). Further, P1 is a set value of the pump stop pressure, P2 is a set value of the pump start pressure, P3 is a detected value of abnormal discharge pressure drop, and I1 is a normal pump (curve A1).
Pump operating current of the pump driving current value I2 is discharge pressure abnormal drop time (curve A2), the pump operating current of I3 is discharge pressure abnormal drop time (curve A3), I 0 is the pump before stopping current A value updateable range, I 0a is a predicted current value (initial value) immediately before stopping the pump, I 0b is a current value immediately before stopping the pump, and Ix is a discharge pressure obtained based on a predicted current value I 0a immediately before stopping the pump. The drop detection current value, Q1, is a pump stop small water amount.

【0011】圧力センサ6が予め設定された始動圧力設
定値P2を検知すると、2台のポンプ2−1、2−2の
内いずれか1台を始動する。使用水量が減少し、該圧力
センサ6が停止圧力設定値P1を検知し、さらに、ポン
プ停止少水量Q1をフロースイッチ3−1、3−2のい
ずれかが検知すると前記始動したポンプを停止させる。
When the pressure sensor 6 detects a preset starting pressure set value P2, one of the two pumps 2-1 and 2-2 is started. When the amount of water used decreases, the pressure sensor 6 detects the stop pressure set value P1, and when any of the flow switches 3-1 and 3-2 detects the pump stop small water amount Q1, the pump that has been started is stopped. .

【0012】また、図2は本発明の制御方法における並
列運転時の水量、圧力及び電流特性の関係を示す図であ
る。図2において、曲線A1aは並列運転中のポンプ正
常時における1台分の水量−圧力線図、曲線A1bは並
列運転中のポンプ正常時における2台分の水量−圧力線
図、曲線A2は並列運転中のポンプ1台が吐出し圧力異
常低下時における異常ポンプの水量−圧力線図(締切運
転時ポンプ停止可能)、曲線A3はポンプ並列運転中の
ポンプ1台が吐出し圧力異常低下時における異常ポンプ
の水量−圧力線図(締切運転時ポンプ停止不可能)をそ
れぞれ示す。
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the relationship between the amount of water, the pressure and the current characteristics during the parallel operation in the control method of the present invention. In FIG. 2, a curve A1a is a water amount-pressure diagram for one pump when the pumps are operating normally in parallel, a curve A1b is a water amount-pressure diagram for two pumps when the pumps are operating normally in parallel, and a curve A2 is parallel. Water volume-pressure diagram of the abnormal pump when one pump is operating and the pressure is abnormally lowered (the pump can be stopped during the shutoff operation), and the curve A3 indicates the case where one pump is discharged and the abnormal pressure decreases during the parallel operation of the pumps. The water volume-pressure diagram of the abnormal pump (the pump cannot be stopped during the shutoff operation) is shown.

【0013】また、P1はポンプの停止圧力設定値、P
2はポンプの始動圧力設定値、P3は吐出し圧力異常低
下検出値、I1はポンプ正常時(曲線A1a)のポンプ
運転電流値、I2は吐出し圧力異常低下時(曲線A2)
のポンプ運転電流値、I3は吐出し圧力異常低下時(曲
線A3)のポンプ運転電流値、I0はポンプ停止直前の
電流値更新可能範囲、I0aはポンプ停止直前の電流予測
値(初期値)、I0bはポンプ停止直前の電流値、I1a
は先発ポンプが正常時(曲線A1a)の時の後発ポンプ
追加始動直前の電流値、I2bは先発ポンプが吐出し圧
力異常低下時(曲線A2)の時の後発ポンプ追加始動直
前の電流値、I3cは先発ポンプが吐出し圧力異常低下
時異常ポンプ(曲線A3)の時の後発ポンプ追加始動直
前の電流値、Ixはポンプ停止直前の電流予測値I0a
基準にして求めた圧力低下検出電流値、Q1はポンプ停
止少水量である。
Further, P1 is a set value of the stop pressure of the pump, P
2 is a pump starting pressure set value, P3 is a discharge pressure abnormal drop detection value, I1 is a pump operating current value when the pump is normal (curve A1a), and I2 is a discharge pressure abnormal drop (curve A2).
Pump operating current of the pump driving current value I3 is discharge pressure abnormal drop time (curve A3), I 0 is the current value updatable range immediately before the pump is stopped, I 0a current predicted value of the immediately preceding pump stop (Initial value ), I 0b is the current value immediately before stopping the pump, I1a
Is the current value immediately before the additional pump is started when the initial pump is normal (curve A1a), I2b is the current value immediately before the additional pump is started when the advanced pump discharges and the pressure is abnormally reduced (curve A2), I3c Is the current value immediately before the additional pump is started, and Ix is the pressure drop detection current value obtained on the basis of the predicted current value I 0a immediately before the pump is stopped, when the first pump discharges and the abnormal pressure is abnormal when the abnormal pump (curve A3) is used. , Q1 are pump stoppage small water amounts.

【0014】先発ポンプ、例えば、ポンプ2−1が運転
中に圧力センサ6が再度始動圧力設定値P2を検知する
と、後発ポンプ、例えば、ポンプ2−2が追加始動す
る。その後、使用水量が減少し、該圧力センサ6が停止
圧力設定値P1を検知すると、先発ポンプ2−1が停止
し、さらに、使用水量が減少し、該圧力センサ6が停止
圧力設定値P1を再度検知し、ポンプ停止少水量Q1を
フロースイッチ3−2が検知すると、後発ポンプ2−2
も停止する。
When the pressure sensor 6 detects the starting pressure set value P2 again while the first pump, for example, the pump 2-1, is operating, the second pump, for example, the pump 2-2 is additionally started. Thereafter, when the amount of water used decreases and the pressure sensor 6 detects the stop pressure set value P1, the starting pump 2-1 stops, and further, the amount of water used decreases, and the pressure sensor 6 decreases the stop pressure set value P1. When the flow is detected again and the flow switch 3-2 detects the pump stop small water amount Q1, the subsequent pump 2-2
Also stop.

【0015】前記自動給水装置において、使用するポン
プの電流特性を予め確認しておき、ポンプ停止直前の電
流予測値(初期値)I0aを予測し、予め設定する(例え
ば、使用電動機の定格電流の60%とする)。該予想し
た電流予測値I0aをポンプ停止直前の電流値の初期値と
し、ポンプ停止時に正常な停止と判断できる範囲(例え
ば、初期値の±30%の範囲をポンプ停止直前の電流値
更新可能範囲I0とする)内で実際のポンプ停止直前の
電流値I0bに更新される(例えば、電源投入時及び異常
検出時は、ポンプ停止直前の電流予測値I0aに初期化さ
れる)。前記ポンプ停止直前の電流値I0bは、ポンプ停
止毎に比較され、最小値が更新される。
In the automatic water supply device, the current characteristics of the pump to be used are confirmed in advance, and the current predicted value (initial value) I 0a immediately before the pump is stopped is predicted and set (for example, the rated current of the motor used). 60%). The predicted current predicted value I 0a is used as the initial value of the current value immediately before the pump is stopped, and the current value can be updated immediately before the pump is stopped. Within the range I 0 ), the current value is updated to the current value I 0b immediately before the actual stop of the pump (for example, at power-on and when an abnormality is detected, the current value is initialized to the predicted current value I 0a immediately before the stop of the pump). The current value I 0b immediately before the pump is stopped is compared every time the pump is stopped, and the minimum value is updated.

【0016】上記設定にて、ポンプを自動運転する。以
下、単独運転及び並列運転に設定した場合について説明
する。
With the above settings, the pump is automatically operated. Hereinafter, the case where the single operation and the parallel operation are set will be described.

【0017】〔単独運転に設定した場合〕単独運転時の
動作を図1及び図4に基づいて説明する。なお、図4は
本発明の制御方法における単独運転時のフローを示す図
である。圧力センサ6で検出した吐出し側圧力が始動圧
力設定値P2以下であるか否かを判断し(ステップST
1)、吐出し側圧力が始動圧力設定値P2以下の場合は
ポンプが始動する(ステップST2)。ポンプ運転中に
何等かの原因で吐出し圧力が低下した場合、吐出し圧力
が予め設定された異常低下検出値P3(例えば、始動圧
力設定値P2の80%とする)以下で、予め設定された
時限タイマの設定時間(例えば、7秒とする)を経過し
たか否かを判断し(ステップST3)、吐出し圧力が異
常低下検出圧力P3以下で設定時間を経過した場合は吐
出し圧力異常低下検出として、警報を発すると共にポン
プを停止させる(ステップST4)。
[In Case of Set to Single Operation] The operation in the single operation will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 4. FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a flow at the time of the isolated operation in the control method of the present invention. It is determined whether or not the discharge-side pressure detected by the pressure sensor 6 is equal to or less than the starting pressure set value P2 (step ST2).
1) If the discharge side pressure is equal to or less than the starting pressure set value P2, the pump starts (step ST2). If the discharge pressure decreases for any reason during the operation of the pump, the discharge pressure is set to a value equal to or less than a predetermined abnormal drop detection value P3 (for example, 80% of the starting pressure set value P2). It is determined whether or not the set time (for example, 7 seconds) of the timed timer has elapsed (step ST3). If the set time has elapsed while the discharge pressure is equal to or lower than the abnormally low detection pressure P3, the discharge pressure is abnormal. As detection of the decrease, an alarm is issued and the pump is stopped (step ST4).

【0018】また、前記ステップST2において運転中
に何等かの原因で吐出し圧力低下により電流値が低下し
た場合及び前記ステップST3において吐出し圧力異常
低下検出値P3でない場合は、ポンプの運転電流値がポ
ンプ停止直前の電流予測値(初期値)I0aに対し、異常
と判断できる吐出し圧力低下検出電流値Ix(例えば、
0aの50%とする)以下であるか否かを判断し(ステ
ップST5)、吐出し圧力低下検出電流値Ix以下の場
合は吐出し圧力異常低下検出として、警報を発するとと
もにポンプを停止させる(ステップST4)。
If the current value has decreased due to a decrease in the discharge pressure during operation in step ST2 due to any cause, and if the abnormal discharge pressure detection value P3 has not been detected in step ST3, the operating current value of the pump There pump stop just before the current predicted values for (initial value) I 0a, it can be determined that the abnormal discharge pressure drop detected current value Ix (e.g.,
And 50% of I 0a) to determine less if it (step ST5), discharged as a pressure abnormality drop detection discharge if: the pressure drop detected current value Ix, stops the pump with issuing an alarm (Step ST4).

【0019】なお、吐出し圧力異常低下を検出しない場
合は、吐出し圧力が予め設定された停止圧力設定値P1
以上であるか否かを判断し(ステップST6)、吐出し
圧力が停止圧力設定値P1以上と判断した場合は次にフ
ロースイッチがポンプ停止少水量Q1を検知したか否か
を判断し(ステップST7)、ポンプ停止少水量Q1を
検知した場合はポンプ停止直前の電流値I0bを更新し
(ステップST8)、ポンプを停止する(ステップST
9)。
If no abnormal decrease in the discharge pressure is detected, the discharge pressure is set to a preset stop pressure set value P1.
It is determined whether or not the above is the case (step ST6). If it is determined that the discharge pressure is equal to or higher than the stop pressure set value P1, it is next determined whether or not the flow switch detects the pump stop small water amount Q1 (step ST6). ST7) If the pump stop small water amount Q1 is detected, the current value I 0b immediately before the pump is stopped is updated (step ST8), and the pump is stopped (step ST8).
9).

【0020】上記のようにポンプ単独運転中に何等かの
原因で吐出し圧力が低下した場合は、圧力センサ6によ
って検出された吐出し圧力が予め設定された異常と判断
できる吐出し圧力異常低下検出値P3以下で、予め設定
された時限タイマの時間を経過した時に異常と判断して
警報を発すると共にポンプを停止させ、更にポンプ運転
中のポンプ停止直前の電流予測値(初期値)I0aから求
めた異常と判断できる吐出し圧力低下検出電流値Ix以
下になった場合に、異常と判断して警報を発すると共に
ポンプを停止させるように、吐出し圧力だけではなく電
流値の異常も検知することにより、異常と判断できる吐
出し圧力異常低下検出値P3以下だけでなく、吐出し圧
力異常低下時(曲線A2、A3)の場合の吐出し圧力異
常低下検出値P3を越える圧力範囲の異常も検出でき
る。
If the discharge pressure drops for some reason during the operation of the pump alone as described above, the discharge pressure detected by the pressure sensor 6 is determined to be a predetermined abnormality, and the discharge pressure is abnormally lowered. When the detected value is equal to or less than P3, when a preset time period elapses, it is determined that an abnormality has occurred, an alarm is issued, the pump is stopped, and a current prediction value (initial value) I 0a immediately before the pump is stopped during pump operation. Not only the discharge pressure but also the abnormality of the current value is detected so that when the discharge pressure drop detection current value Ix, which can be judged as abnormal, is determined to be abnormal or less, an alarm is issued and the pump is stopped. As a result, not only is the discharge pressure abnormal drop detection value P3 or less that can be determined to be abnormal, but also the discharge pressure abnormal drop detection value P3 when the discharge pressure abnormal drop occurs (curves A2 and A3). It can also be detected abnormality of the pressure range exceeding.

【0021】〔並列運転に設定した場合〕並列運転時の
動作を図2、図5及び図6に基づいて説明する。なお、
図5及び図6は本発明の制御方法における並列運転時の
フローを示す図であり、図5の、はぞれぞれ図6の
、と接続している。圧力センサ6で検出した吐出し
側圧力が始動圧力設定値P2以下であるか否かを判断し
(ステップST10)、始動圧力設定値P2以下である
場合先発ポンプが始動し(ステップST11)、先発ポ
ンプのみの運転中に何等かの原因で吐出し圧力の低下に
より電流値が低下した場合は、先発ポンプの電流値がポ
ンプ停止直前の電流予測値(初期値)I0aに対し、異常
と判断できる吐出し圧力低下検出電流値Ix(例えば、
0aの50%とする)以下であるか否かの判断をし(ス
テップST12)、吐出し圧力低下検出電流値Ix以下
の場合は先発ポンプ吐出し圧力異常低下検出として、警
報を発するとともに先発ポンプを停止させる(ステップ
ST13)。
[When Parallel Operation is Set] The operation during the parallel operation will be described with reference to FIGS. 2, 5 and 6. In addition,
FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 are diagrams showing the flow at the time of parallel operation in the control method of the present invention, and are connected to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 respectively. It is determined whether or not the discharge side pressure detected by the pressure sensor 6 is equal to or lower than the starting pressure set value P2 (step ST10). If the discharge side pressure is equal to or lower than the starting pressure set value P2, the starting pump is started (step ST11), and the starting is started. If the current value decreases due to a decrease in the discharge pressure for some reason during the operation of the pump alone, it is determined that the current value of the starting pump is abnormal with respect to the current predicted value (initial value) I 0a immediately before the pump stops. The discharge current drop detection current value Ix (for example,
And 50% of I 0a) was in a determination of whether the following (Step ST12), discharged in the following cases the pressure drop detected current value Ix discharge starter pump pressure abnormality drop detection, starting with issuing an alarm The pump is stopped (step ST13).

【0022】上記のように運転電流値が、吐出し圧力低
下検出電流値Ix以下の場合に異常と判断し、警報を発
するとともにポンプを停止させるが、先発ポンプのみの
運転中の場合は、吐出し圧力が低下し、異常と判断する
前に吐出し圧力が始動圧力設定値P2以下となり、後発
ポンプが追加始動し吐出し圧力が上昇するため、異常と
判断できない場合がある。
As described above, when the operating current value is equal to or less than the discharge pressure drop detection current value Ix, it is determined that there is an abnormality, and an alarm is issued and the pump is stopped. Since the pressure decreases and the discharge pressure becomes equal to or less than the starting pressure set value P2 before the abnormality is determined, the subsequent pump is additionally started and the discharge pressure increases.

【0023】そこで、吐出し圧力が始動圧力設定値P2
以下で、予め設定された時限タイマの設定時間を経過し
たか否かを判断し(ステップST14)、吐出し圧力が
始動圧力設定値P2以下で設定時間を経過した場合は後
発ポンプを始動するが(ステップST15)、後発ポン
プが追加始動する直前の先発ポンプの運転電流値がポン
プ停止直前の電流予測値(初期値)I0a又はポンプ停止
直前の電流値I0b以下であるか否かを判断し(ステップ
ST16)、ポンプ停止直前の電流予測値(初期値)I
0a又はポンプ停止直前の電流値I0b以下であった場合
は、先発ポンプ吐出し圧力異常低下検出として、警報を
発するとともに先発ポンプを停止させる(ステップST
13)。
Therefore, the discharge pressure is set to the starting pressure set value P2.
In the following, it is determined whether or not a preset time set by a timed timer has elapsed (step ST14). When the discharge pressure is equal to or less than the starting pressure set value P2 and the set time has elapsed, the subsequent pump is started. (Step ST15), it is determined whether or not the operating current value of the leading pump immediately before the subsequent pump is additionally started is equal to or less than the predicted current value (initial value) I 0a immediately before the pump is stopped or the current value I 0b immediately before the pump is stopped. (Step ST16), the predicted current value (initial value) I immediately before the pump stops.
0a or the current value I 0b immediately before the stop of the pump, the start pump is stopped and the start pump is stopped (step ST
13).

【0024】また、並列運転中どちらか1台に吐出し圧
力低下が生じた場合は、2台のポンプの運転水量に偏り
が生じ、吐出し圧力低下が生じたポンプの運転電流値が
低下する。2台のポンプ中どちらか1台の運転電流値が
ポンプ停止直前の電流予測値(初期値)I0a又はポンプ
停止直前の電流値I0b以下で予め設定された時限タイマ
の設定時間(例えば、10秒とする)を経過したか否か
を判断し(ステップST17)、2台ポンプ中どちらか
1台の運転電流値がポンプ停止直前の電流予測値(初期
値)I0a又はポンプ停止直前の電流値I0b以下で設定時
間を経過した場合は先発ポンプを停止させる(ステップ
ST18)。
When the discharge pressure decreases in one of the pumps during the parallel operation, the operating water amounts of the two pumps become uneven, and the operating current value of the pumps in which the discharge pressure decreases decreases. . The operating time of one of the two pumps is equal to or less than the current predicted value (initial value) I 0a immediately before the pump is stopped or the current value I 0b immediately before the pump is stopped. It is determined whether or not 10 seconds have elapsed (step ST17). The operating current value of one of the two pumps is the current predicted value (initial value) I 0a immediately before the pump is stopped or the current value immediately before the pump is stopped. If the set time has elapsed at the current value I 0b or less, the starting pump is stopped (step ST18).

【0025】この時、正常なポンプが先発ポンプであっ
た場合は、異常ポンプの後発ポンプ1台では必要な吐出
し圧力が得られないから圧力センサ6で検出した吐出し
圧力が始動圧力設定値P2以下で設定時間を経過したか
否かを判断し(ステップST14)、吐出し圧力が始動
圧力設定値P2以下で設定時間を経過した場合一度停止
した正常な先発ポンプが後発ポンプとして、追加始動す
る(ステップST15)。
At this time, if the normal pump is the starting pump, the required discharge pressure cannot be obtained with one subsequent pump of the abnormal pump, so that the discharge pressure detected by the pressure sensor 6 is equal to the starting pressure set value. It is determined whether the set time has elapsed at P2 or less (step ST14). If the discharge pressure has elapsed at the start pressure set value P2 or less and the set time has elapsed, the normal starter pump once stopped is additionally started as a late pump. (Step ST15).

【0026】正常な後発ポンプの追加直前の前記異常な
先発ポンプの運転電流値がポンプ停止直前の電流予測値
(初期値)I0a又はポンプ停止直前の電流値I0b以下で
あるか否かを判断し(ステップST16)、ポンプ停止
直前の電流予測値(初期値)I0a又はポンプ停止直前の
電流値I0b以下であった場合は、先発ポンプ吐出し圧力
異常低下検出として、警報を発すると共に先発ポンプと
なった異常ポンプを停止させる(ステップST13)。
It is determined whether the operating current value of the abnormal advanced pump immediately before the addition of the normal late pump is equal to or less than the predicted current value (initial value) I 0a immediately before the pump is stopped or the current value I 0b immediately before the pump is stopped. It is determined (step ST16), and when the current value is less than the predicted current value (initial value) I 0a immediately before the stop of the pump or the current value I 0b immediately before the stop of the pump, an alarm is issued as detection of an abnormal drop in the discharge pressure of the starting pump, and The abnormal pump serving as the starting pump is stopped (step ST13).

【0027】また、異常となったポンプが先発ポンプで
あった場合は、異常ポンプ停止後、正常な後発ポンプ1
台で運転するが、前記ステップST14において、水量
増加により圧力センサ6で検出した吐出し圧力が始動圧
力設定値P2以下で設定時間を経過した場合は、異常ポ
ンプが後発ポンプとして追加始動し並列運転となる(ス
テップST15)。
If the abnormal pump is the starting pump, the abnormal pump is stopped and the normal starting pump 1 is stopped.
When the discharge time detected by the pressure sensor 6 due to the increase in the amount of water and the set time has elapsed at the starting pressure set value P2 or less in step ST14, the abnormal pump is additionally started as a late pump and operated in parallel. (Step ST15).

【0028】前記ステップST16において、後発ポン
プとなった異常ポンプの追加直前の正常な先発ポンプの
運転電流値がポンプ停止直前の電流予測値(初期値)I
0a又はポンプ停止直前の電流値I0b以下とならないが、
後発ポンプとなった異常ポンプの運転電流値が前記ステ
ップST17においてポンプ停止直前の電流予測値(初
期値)I0a又はポンプ停止直前の電流値I0b以下のまま
設定時間を経過すると、正常な先発ポンプは停止する
(ステップST18)。前記ステップST14において
異常ポンプである後発ポンプ1台では必要な吐出し圧力
が得られず圧力センサ6で検出した吐出し圧力が始動圧
力設定値P2以下で設定時間を経過し、一度停止した正
常なポンプの先発ポンプが後発ポンプとして、追加始動
する(ステップST15)。
In step ST16, the operating current value of the normal preceding pump immediately before the addition of the abnormal pump that has become the later pump is the current predicted value (initial value) I immediately before the pump is stopped.
0a or the current value I 0b immediately before the pump stops,
When the set time has elapsed while the operation current value of the abnormal pump which has become the late pump is equal to or less than the current predicted value (initial value) I 0a immediately before the pump stop or the current value I 0b immediately before the pump stop in step ST17, the normal start The pump stops (step ST18). In the step ST14, the required discharge pressure was not obtained with one subsequent pump which is an abnormal pump, and the discharge pressure detected by the pressure sensor 6 passed the set time at the starting pressure set value P2 or less, and the pump was stopped once. The first pump of the pump is additionally started as the second pump (step ST15).

【0029】正常なポンプの後発ポンプの追加直前の前
記先発ポンプとなった異常ポンプの運転電流値がポンプ
停止直前の電流予測値(初期値)I0a又はポンプ停止直
前の電流値I0b以下であるか否かを判断し(ステップS
T16)、後発ポンプが追加始動する直前の先発ポンプ
となった異常ポンプの運転電流値がポンプ停止直前の電
流予測値(初期値)I0a又はポンプ停止直前の電流値I
0b以下であった場合は、先発ポンプ吐出し圧力異常低下
検出として、警報を発するとともに先発ポンプとなった
異常ポンプを停止させる(ステップST13)。
When the operating current value of the abnormal pump which has become the preceding pump immediately before the addition of the subsequent pump of the normal pump is less than or equal to the predicted current value (initial value) I 0a immediately before the pump is stopped or the current value I 0b immediately before the pump is stopped. It is determined whether or not there is (step S
T16), the operating current value of the abnormal pump that became the first pump immediately before the additional pump is additionally started is the current predicted value (initial value) I 0a immediately before the pump stopped or the current value I immediately before the pump stopped.
If it is 0b or less, an alarm is issued and the abnormal pump that has become the initial pump is stopped as the initial pump discharge pressure abnormal drop detection (step ST13).

【0030】さらに、並列運転中に2台のポンプとも吐
出し圧力低下が生じた場合は、吐出し圧力が予め設定さ
れた吐出し圧力異常低下検出値P3(例えば、始動圧力
の80%とする)以下で予め設定された時限タイマの時
間(例えば、7秒とする)を経過したか否かを判断し
(ステップST19)、吐出し圧力が吐出し圧力異常低
下検出値P3以下で設定時間を経過した場合は、運転電
流値が小さい方のポンプの吐出し圧力異常低下検出とし
て、警報を発するとともに運転電流値の小さい方の異常
ポンプを停止させ(ステップST20)、単独運転に入
る。
Further, when the discharge pressures of both pumps decrease during the parallel operation, the discharge pressure is set to a preset discharge pressure abnormal drop detection value P3 (for example, 80% of the starting pressure). In the following, it is determined whether or not a preset time (e.g., 7 seconds) of a timed timer has elapsed (step ST19), and the set time is determined when the discharge pressure is equal to or less than the discharge abnormal pressure detection value P3 or less. If the elapsed time has elapsed, a warning is issued and the abnormal pump with the smaller operating current value is stopped (step ST20) to detect abnormal drop in the discharge pressure of the pump with the smaller operating current value, and the operation is started independently.

【0031】なお、並列運転中に吐出し圧力異常低下を
検出しない場合は、吐出し圧力が予め設定された停止圧
力設定値P1以上であるか否かを判断し(ステップST
21)、停止圧力設定値P1以上と判断した場合は先発
ポンプを停止し(ステップST18)、吐出し圧力が始
動圧力設定値P2以下であるか否かを判断し(ステップ
ST14)、始動圧力設定値P2以下でなく設定時間が
経過した場合は、再度吐出し圧力が停止圧力設定値P1
以上であるか否かを判断し(ステップST22)、停止
圧力設定値P1以上と判断した場合は、次にフロースイ
ッチ(3−1又は3−2)がポンプ停止少水量Q1を検
知したか否かを判断し(ステップST23)、該ポンプ
停止少水量Q1を検知した場合はポンプ停止直前の電流
値I0bを更新し(ステップST24)、ポンプを停止す
る(ステップST25)。
If no abnormal decrease in the discharge pressure is detected during the parallel operation, it is determined whether or not the discharge pressure is equal to or higher than a preset stop pressure set value P1 (step ST).
21) If the stop pressure is determined to be equal to or higher than the set pressure P1, the starting pump is stopped (step ST18), and it is determined whether or not the discharge pressure is equal to or lower than the start pressure set value P2 (step ST14). When the set time has elapsed without being below the value P2, the discharge pressure is again reduced to the stop pressure set value P1.
It is determined whether or not this is the case (step ST22). If it is determined that the stop pressure is equal to or more than the stop pressure set value P1, then the flow switch (3-1 or 3-2) detects whether or not the pump stop small water amount Q1 has been detected. Is determined (step ST23), and when the pump stop small water amount Q1 is detected, the current value I 0b immediately before the pump stop is updated (step ST24), and the pump is stopped (step ST25).

【0032】上記のように、先発ポンプ運転中にポンプ
停止直前の電流予測値(初期値)I0aから求めた、異常
と判断できる吐出し圧力低下検出電流値Ix以下となっ
た場合に、先発ポンプ異常として警報を発すると共に該
先発ポンプを停止させ、更に後発ポンプが追加始動する
直前の先発ポンプの電流値I1a、I2b、I3cがポ
ンプ停止直前の電流予測値(初期値)I0a又はポンプ停
止直前の電流値I0b以下であった場合にも、先発ポンプ
の異常と判断して警報を発すると共に先発のポンプを停
止される。
As described above, if the discharge pressure drop detection current value Ix which can be determined to be abnormal, which is obtained from the current predicted value (initial value) I 0a immediately before the pump is stopped during the advanced pump operation, is reduced to the initial value. pump abnormality as the distal onset pump is stopped with issuing an alarm, further current I1a Advance pump immediately before the subsequent pump adds start, I2b, I3c current predicted value immediately before the pump is stopped (initial value) I 0a or pump stop Also when the current value is immediately lower than the current value I 0b , it is determined that the starting pump is abnormal, an alarm is issued, and the starting pump is stopped.

【0033】また、並列運転中に吐出し圧力が予め設定
された吐出し圧力異常低下検出値P3以下で、予め設定
された時限タイマの時間を経過した場合、電流値が小さ
いポンプを異常と判断し、警報を発すると共に電流値が
小さいポンプを停止させている。
If the discharge pressure during the parallel operation is equal to or less than the preset discharge pressure abnormal drop detection value P3 and the time of the preset timer expires, it is determined that the pump having the small current value is abnormal. Then, an alarm is issued and the pump having a small current value is stopped.

【0034】また、並列運転中にどちらか1台の電流値
がポンプ停止直前の電流値I0b又はI0a以下で予め設定
された時限タイマの時間を経過した場合に先発ポンプを
停止させ、その後追加始動時に異常として検出している
ため、並列運転時の場合も圧力と電流値の異常を検知す
ることにより、異常と判断できる圧力異常低下検出値と
共に、並列運転中のポンプ1台が吐出し圧力異常低下時
における異常ポンプ(曲線A2の締切運転時ポンプ停止
可能、曲線A3の締切運転時ポンプ停止不可能)の場合
の吐出し圧力異常低下検出値P3を越える圧力範囲の異
常を検出することができる。
During the parallel operation, when the current value of one of the units is equal to or less than the current value I 0b or I 0a immediately before the pump is stopped and the time of the preset timer expires, the starting pump is stopped. Since it is detected as an abnormality at the time of additional start, even in the case of parallel operation, by detecting an abnormality of the pressure and current value, one of the pumps in the parallel operation discharges together with the abnormal pressure detection value that can be judged as abnormal To detect an abnormality in the pressure range exceeding the abnormal discharge pressure detection value P3 in the case of an abnormal pump when the pressure is abnormally reduced (the pump can be stopped during the cutoff operation of the curve A2, and the pump cannot be stopped during the shutoff operation of the curve A3). Can be.

【0035】上記の実施形態例は、ポンプ停止用少水量
検出装置としてフロースイッチを使用した例を示した
が、フロースイッチの代わりに減圧弁を使用した吐出し
圧力一定制御方式を採用した装置でも同じ効果を得るこ
とが可能である。
In the above-described embodiment, an example in which a flow switch is used as the pump stoppage small water amount detection device is shown. However, a device employing a constant discharge pressure control method using a pressure reducing valve instead of the flow switch may be used. It is possible to achieve the same effect.

【0036】[0036]

【発明の効果】以上、説明したように本発明によれば、
単独/並列運転が可能なポンプを具備する自動給水装置
において、常時吐出し圧力と運転電流を監視することに
より、何等かの原因で吐出し圧力が低下した場合に、使
用水量の変化によりポンプ運転水量が変化しても、適格
に異常を検知し、異常ポンプを停止させることで、空運
転により故障することを未然に防ぐことができるという
優れた効果が得られる。
As described above, according to the present invention,
In an automatic water supply system equipped with a pump capable of independent / parallel operation, the discharge pressure and the operating current are constantly monitored, and if the discharge pressure decreases for any reason, the pump operation is performed due to a change in the amount of water used. Even if the amount of water changes, an excellent effect can be obtained in that it is possible to prevent failure due to idle operation by detecting an abnormality appropriately and stopping the abnormal pump.

【0037】[0037]

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の制御方法における単独運転時の水量、
圧力及び電流特性の関係を示す図である。
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a flow rate of a single operation in a control method according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a relationship between pressure and current characteristics.

【図2】本発明の制御方法における並列運転時の水量、
圧力及び電流特性の関係を示す図である。
FIG. 2 shows the amount of water during parallel operation in the control method of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a relationship between pressure and current characteristics.

【図3】本発明の単独/並列運転可能な自動給水装置の
構成例を示す図である。
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a configuration example of an automatic water supply device capable of operating independently / parallelly according to the present invention.

【図4】本発明の制御方法における単独運転時のフロー
を示す図である。
FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a flow at the time of isolated operation in the control method of the present invention.

【図5】本発明の制御方法における並列運転時のフロー
を示す図である。
FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a flow at the time of parallel operation in the control method of the present invention.

【図6】本発明の制御方法における並列運転時のフロー
を示す図である。
FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a flow at the time of parallel operation in the control method of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 ユニットベース 2−1 ポンプ 2−2 ポンプ 3−1 フロースイッチ 3−2 フロースイッチ 4 集合管 5−1 逆止弁 5−2 逆止弁 6 圧力センサ 7 圧力タンク 8 制御盤 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Unit base 2-1 Pump 2-2 Pump 3-1 Flow switch 3-2 Flow switch 4 Collecting pipe 5-1 Check valve 5-2 Check valve 6 Pressure sensor 7 Pressure tank 8 Control panel

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 単独運転する1台又は複数台のポンプ
と、その下流側にポンプ毎に設けた逆止弁と、逆止弁の
下流側に設けた単一の圧力検出装置と、ポンプ毎に設け
た停止用少水量検出装置と、各々のポンプ運転電流を常
時監視する電流検出装置を具備した自動給水装置におい
て、 ポンプ運転中に吐出し圧力が予め設定された圧力以下
で、時限タイマの時間を経過した場合、吐出し圧力異常
低下として警報を発すると共にポンプを停止させる手段
と、 ポンプ運転電流が設定値以下になった場合に警報を発す
ると共にポンプを停止させる手段を設けたことを特徴と
する自動給水装置のポンプ運転制御装置。
1. One or more pumps operating independently, a check valve provided downstream for each pump, a single pressure detection device provided downstream of the check valve, and a pump In the automatic water supply device equipped with a small water amount detection device for stop provided in the above and a current detection device for constantly monitoring the operation current of each pump, the discharge pressure during the pump operation is equal to or less than a preset pressure, and a timed timer is used. Means are provided that, when the time has elapsed, a means for issuing a warning as the discharge pressure is abnormally low and stopping the pump, and a means for issuing a warning and stopping the pump when the pump operating current falls below the set value. A pump operation control device for an automatic water supply device.
【請求項2】 並列運転する複数台のポンプと、その下
流側にポンプ毎に設けた逆止弁と、逆止弁の下流側に設
けた単一の圧力検出装置と、ポンプ毎に設けた停止用少
水量検出装置と、各々のポンプ運転電流を常時監視する
電流検出装置を具備した自動給水装置において、 先発ポンプのみの運転中に電流値が、予め設定された値
以下になった場合、異常として警報を発すると共にポン
プを停止させる手段と、 後発ポンプを追加運転する直前の先発ポンプの電流値
が、上記設定値に関連して定めた電流値以下であった場
合に、先発ポンプを異常と判断し、警報を発すると共に
先発ポンプを停止させる手段と、 ポンプが並列運転中にどちらか1台の電流値が、上記設
定値に関連して定めた電流値以下で予め設定された時限
タイマの時間を経過した場合に、先発ポンプを停止させ
る手段と、 ポンプが並列運転中に吐出し圧力が、予め設定された圧
力以下で、予め設定された時限タイマの時間を経過した
場合に電流値の小さいポンプを異常と判断し、警報を発
すると共に該電流値の小さいポンプを停止させる手段を
設けたことを特徴とする自動給水装置のポンプ運転制御
装置。
2. A plurality of pumps operating in parallel, a check valve provided for each pump downstream thereof, a single pressure detecting device provided downstream of the check valve, and a pump provided for each pump. In an automatic water supply device equipped with a stoppage small water amount detection device and a current detection device that constantly monitors the operation current of each pump, when the current value becomes equal to or less than a preset value during operation of only the starting pump, Means for issuing an alarm as an abnormality and stopping the pump, and when the current value of the starting pump immediately before the additional operation of the subsequent pump is less than or equal to the current value set in relation to the above set value, the starting pump will be abnormal. Means for issuing an alarm and stopping the starting pump, and a timed timer which is set in advance when the current value of one of the pumps is equal to or less than the current value determined in relation to the set value while the pumps are operating in parallel. Time has passed Means to stop the starting pump, and if the discharge pressure is equal to or less than the preset pressure while the pumps are operating in parallel and the time of the preset timed timer has elapsed, the pump with the small current value is abnormal. And a means for issuing an alarm and stopping a pump having a small current value.
【請求項3】 単独運転する1台又は複数台のポンプ
と、その下流側にポンプ毎に設けた逆止弁と、逆止弁の
下流側に設けた単一の圧力検出装置と、ポンプ毎に設け
た吐出し圧力調整装置と、各々のポンプ運転電流を常時
監視する電流検出装置を具備した自動給水装置におい
て、 ポンプ運転中に吐出し圧力が予め設定された圧力以下
で、時限タイマの時間を経過した場合、吐出し圧力異常
低下として警報を発すると共にポンプを停止させる手段
と、 ポンプ運転電流が設定値以下になった場合に警報を発す
ると共にポンプを停止させる手段を設けたことを特徴と
する自動給水装置のポンプ運転制御装置。
3. One or more pumps operating independently, a non-return valve provided for each pump downstream thereof, a single pressure detecting device provided downstream of the non-return valve, In the automatic water supply device equipped with a discharge pressure adjusting device provided in the above and a current detection device which constantly monitors each pump operation current, the discharge pressure during the pump operation is equal to or less than a preset pressure and the time of the timed timer If the pump operation current has become equal to or less than a set value, a means for issuing a warning and stopping the pump when the discharge pressure is abnormally low is provided. Pump operation control device of automatic water supply system.
【請求項4】 並列運転する複数台のポンプと、その下
流側にポンプ毎に設けた逆止弁と、逆止弁の下流側に設
けた単一の圧力検出装置と、ポンプ毎に設けた吐出し圧
力調整装置と、各々のポンプ運転電流を常時監視する電
流検出装置を具備した自動給水装置において、 先発ポンプのみの運転中に電流値が、予め設定された値
以下になった場合、異常として警報を発すると共にポン
プを停止させる手段と、 後発ポンプを追加運転する直前の先発ポンプの電流値
が、上記設定値に関連して定めた電流値以下であった場
合に、先発ポンプを異常と判断し、警報を発すると共に
先発ポンプを停止させる手段と、 ポンプが並列運転中にどちらか1台の電流値が、上記設
定値に関連して定めた電流値以下で予め設定された時限
タイマの時間を経過した場合に、先発ポンプを停止させ
る手段と、 ポンプが並列運転中に吐出し圧力が、予め設定された圧
力以下で、予め設定された時限タイマの時間を経過した
場合に電流値の小さいポンプを異常と判断し、警報を発
すると共に電流値の小さいポンプを停止させる手段を設
けたことを特徴とする自動給水装置のポンプ運転制御装
置。
4. A plurality of pumps operating in parallel, a check valve provided for each pump downstream thereof, a single pressure detection device provided downstream of the check valve, and a pump provided for each pump. In an automatic water supply system equipped with a discharge pressure adjustment device and a current detection device that constantly monitors the operation current of each pump, if the current value falls below a preset value during operation of only the starting pump, abnormal Means for issuing an alarm and stopping the pump; and, when the current value of the starting pump immediately before the additional operation of the subsequent pump is equal to or less than the current value determined in relation to the above set value, the starting pump is regarded as abnormal. Means for judging, issuing an alarm and stopping the starting pump, and a timer for setting a timed timer which is set in advance when the current value of one of the pumps is equal to or less than the current value determined in relation to the set value while the pumps are operating in parallel. When time has passed In this case, the means for stopping the starting pump and the pump having a small current value when the discharge pressure is equal to or less than the preset pressure and the time of the preset timer expires during the parallel operation of the pumps are abnormal. And a means for issuing a warning and stopping a pump having a small current value.
JP3987297A 1997-02-07 1997-02-07 Pump operation control device for automatic water supply device Pending JPH10220361A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3987297A JPH10220361A (en) 1997-02-07 1997-02-07 Pump operation control device for automatic water supply device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3987297A JPH10220361A (en) 1997-02-07 1997-02-07 Pump operation control device for automatic water supply device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH10220361A true JPH10220361A (en) 1998-08-18

Family

ID=12565083

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP3987297A Pending JPH10220361A (en) 1997-02-07 1997-02-07 Pump operation control device for automatic water supply device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH10220361A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010059793A (en) * 2008-09-01 2010-03-18 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Pump operation device, air conditioner and water heater
KR100967074B1 (en) 2009-06-30 2010-07-01 훈 최 Air compressor
CN106246520A (en) * 2016-08-12 2016-12-21 中广核工程有限公司 The automaton of a kind of nuclear power plant desalination water pump and method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010059793A (en) * 2008-09-01 2010-03-18 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Pump operation device, air conditioner and water heater
KR100967074B1 (en) 2009-06-30 2010-07-01 훈 최 Air compressor
CN106246520A (en) * 2016-08-12 2016-12-21 中广核工程有限公司 The automaton of a kind of nuclear power plant desalination water pump and method

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