JPH10208523A - Illumination experience facility - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To experience an overall illumination effect or the like and assist in selecting housing luminarie by an illumination experience facility disposing a number of luminaries with different types of light sources and shapes on the ceiling, wall face, or floor surface of the room. SOLUTION: A ceiling wall 2 extending transversely onto a ceiling is formed, and on the front ceiling than this wall 2 a plurality of down lights 3 and 4, a plurality of fluorescent lamps 5 and 6, and a plurality of spot lights 7, 8, and 9 are provided. To these spot lights each, three original colors, that is red, green, and blue filters are mounted. A plurality of sealing light 10, a plurality of down lights 11, and a plurality of fluorescent amps 12 and 13 are provided on the backward ceiling than the wall 2. Further, the spot lights are provided on the floor surface close to a side wall 14, and each of vertical two spot lights 18 and 19 are mounted to left and right walls 17. A volunteer is housed in this lecture room, switches or the like of each luminaire is operated, and various illumination experiences are performed.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a lighting experience facility which enables a user to experience various lighting experiences in a room.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, luminaires for houses have been gradually diversified, and in terms of form, ceiling lights, spotlights to be mainly mounted on ceilings, downlights to be embedded in ceilings, pendants to be hung from ceilings, mountings on wall surfaces, and the like. There are brackets, stands placed on the floor, and the like.

[0003] On the other hand, types of light sources are roughly classified into fluorescent lamps and incandescent lamps. The fluorescent lamps include light bulb-colored lamps and daylight white lamps. There is. Conventionally, when building or renovating a house,
For example, a user looks at a catalog of various lighting fixtures,
Based on the advice of the contractor, the type and number of the lighting fixtures, the position where each lighting fixture is arranged, and the like are determined.

[0004]

However, the user usually finds out what difference occurs in the atmosphere created in the room depending on the type of light source of the lighting equipment to be used, and how much brightness is produced by each lighting equipment. Whether it can be obtained, and further, by combining a plurality of types of lighting fixtures, what kind of lighting effect can be obtained as a whole, etc.
Since the user does not have sufficient background knowledge, there is a problem in that when the user selects a lighting fixture only by looking at a catalog or the like, the lighting condition or lighting effect desired by the user is often not obtained.

[0005] Many lighting fixtures used in recent years, such as downlights and spotlights, are mounted on a ceiling or the like in a built-in state. It was difficult to replace.

[0006]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to solve the above-mentioned problems and to provide a lighting experience facility in which a user can experience lighting with various lighting fixtures. Therefore, the lighting experience facility of claim 1 is characterized in that a number of lighting fixtures having different types and forms of light sources are arranged on a ceiling, a wall surface, or a floor surface indoors.

[0007] For example, the user actually turns on various lighting fixtures in the above-mentioned lighting experience facility, and the atmosphere and brightness produced by the individual lighting fixtures, or the lighting as a whole when a plurality of lighting fixtures are combined. You can experience the effects.

According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the configuration of the first aspect, the lighting apparatus includes a fluorescent lamp, an incandescent lamp, and a solar light transmission device as types of a light source. , A downlight, a spotlight, a pendant, a bracket and a stand.

A lighting experience facility according to a third aspect of the present invention is the lighting experience facility according to the first or second aspect, wherein furniture or interior decorations are arranged inside the room. Thus, the user can experience the lighting effect of the various lighting fixtures on the furniture and the upholstery in an environment similar to that in a house.

According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the lighting experience facility according to the first or second aspect, further comprising: arranging an object to be irradiated with light in the room; It is characterized by being arranged.

According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the lighting experience facility according to the fourth aspect, wherein the object to be illuminated includes irregularities provided on the indoor wall surface or a doll arranged indoors. By irradiating the object to be irradiated, for example, irregularities or a doll with light from the upper and lower lighting fixtures, it is possible to experience a difference in lighting effect depending on the direction of light irradiation.

[0012]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, this embodiment relates to a lecture room for experiencing and learning lighting conditions of various lights. A hanging wall 2 extending in the lateral direction is formed on a ceiling 1 of the lecture room, and a plurality of downlights 3, 4, a plurality of fluorescent lamps 5, 6, a plurality of fluorescent lamps 5, 6 are provided on the ceiling 1 in front of the hanging wall 2. Spotlights 7, 8, and 9 are provided. Although not shown, the three spotlights 8 are respectively provided with three primary colors of light, that is, red, green, and blue color filters.

On the ceiling 1 behind the hanging wall 2, a plurality of ceiling lights 10, a plurality of downlights 11, a plurality of fluorescent lamps 12, 13 and the like are provided. Furthermore,
A spotlight 16 is placed on the floor 15 near the front wall 14.
, And two upper and lower spotlights 18 and 19 are attached to the left and right side walls 17 respectively.

Here, as shown in FIG. 2, each downlight such as the downlight 11 is provided in a state of being embedded in the ceiling 1, and each fluorescent lamp such as the fluorescent lamps 5 and 6 is a normal fluorescent lamp. The ceiling light 10 is attached to the ceiling 1 separately from the ceiling 1.

At the center of the front wall 14, three hemispherical projections 21 are provided at predetermined intervals in the lateral direction, and near the left and right ends of the front wall 14, curtains 22 are provided.
Are movably arranged. In the vicinity of the boundary between the front wall 14 and the side wall 17, a doll 23, a table (not shown) covered by a table cloth 24, and a chair 25 are arranged. On the table cloth 24, a vase 26 and imitation fruits 27 are placed. Is arranged.

[0016] In the above configuration, a variety of lighting experiences can be performed by accommodating the experienced person in the lecture room and operating a switch (not shown) of various lighting fixtures by a specialized instructor. For example, doll 2
3 and the spotlight 1 located diagonally above
The user is allowed to experience how the expression of the doll 23 differs between the case where light is irradiated from the position 8 and the case where light is irradiated from the spotlight 19 located diagonally below.

Normally, when light is radiated diagonally from above, a moderate three-dimensional effect is exaggerated and tends to look beautiful and gentle. On the other hand, when light is applied to the doll 23 from obliquely below, there is an advantage that a novel effect can be produced, but in general, it is not suitable for showing a preferable expression. Actually experiencing such a difference in the lighting effect depending on the light irradiation angle is useful as a reference when determining the mounting position of the lighting fixture when the user himself designs a house.

Next, light is respectively applied to the hemispherical convex portion 21 on the front wall 14 from the spotlight 7 located on the ceiling 1 diagonally above and the spotlight 16 located on the floor 15. Irradiate. When light is emitted from the spotlight 7 obliquely above the projection 21, the projection 21 appears to be protruding. However, when light is emitted from the spotlight 16 obliquely below to the projection 21, the projection 21 is projected. 21 looks concave.

This is because, when the projection 21 is irradiated with light from obliquely below, the upper part of the projection 21 is shaded. However, usually, the user has a prejudice that the light is illuminated from above. Therefore, when a shadow is formed on the upper portion of the convex portion 21, the convex portion 2
This is because 1 is not protruding but an illusion that it is depressed. In this way, it is possible to experience that the unevenness may be deviated depending on the direction of light irradiation.

Next, when experiencing the three primary colors of light,
Red, green, and blue lights may be emitted from the three spotlights 8 having red, green, and blue color filters onto the front wall 14, respectively, and any two or three colors may be appropriately mixed. As is well known, mixing the three primary colors results in white.

In addition, by alternately irradiating light from various types of lighting equipment with different types of light sources, it is possible to experience which light source gives which atmosphere and lighting effect. For example, the downlights 3 and 4 both use an incandescent lamp as a light source. Among them, the downlight 3 uses a so-called mini krypton lamp, and the downlight 4 uses a so-called neodymium lamp. By irradiating light alternately with these mini-krypton lamps and neodymium lamps, it is possible to experience a difference in the quality of light between the two. In general, mini-krypton lamps tend to look white but slightly yellowish, whereas neodymium lamps have no yellowishness and tend to look red and green vividly.

Of the fluorescent lamps 5 and 6, the fluorescent lamp 5
Is a light bulb color, and the fluorescent lamp 6 is a neutral white light. The light of the fluorescent lamps 5 and 6 and the light of the incandescent lamps of the downlights 3 and 4 are alternately irradiated, and Experience the difference in light quality. First, when the light of the light bulb-colored fluorescent lamp 5 is compared with the light of the incandescent lamp, the light-colored fluorescent lamp 5 tends to have a slightly lower color rendering property, that is, a color appearance, than the incandescent lamp.

Next, when the light of the neutral white fluorescent lamp 6 and the light of the incandescent lamp are compared, incandescent lamps tend to look more beautiful in colors close to red, wood, etc. For green and the like, the neutral white fluorescent lamp 6 tends to look more beautiful. Also, a fluorescent lamp 5 of a light bulb color and a fluorescent lamp 6 of a neutral white color
When comparing the light of (1) and (2), there is a tendency that the bulb-colored fluorescent lamp 5 feels warm brightness and the neutral white fluorescent lamp 6 feels refreshing brightness.

Hereinafter, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described. As shown in FIG. 3, the second embodiment relates to a lighting experience facility using a living / dining room (room) as a place to experience. Sofas 28 and 29 and a table 30 therebetween are arranged as furniture in the living area L of the living / dining room, and a table 31 and a plurality of chairs 32 are arranged as furniture in the dining area D. And are arranged.

On the table 30 and the floor in the living area L, a floor stand 33 is provided as a lighting fixture.
And a table stand 34, and ceiling lights 35 and 36 are provided on the ceiling of the living area L.
Is attached. Also, four types of downlights 37a to 37d are provided at the four corners of the ceiling of the living area L, respectively.
Downlight group 37 consisting of
On the ceiling above the sofa 29, spotlights 38, 39
Is attached.

Further, a wall washer 41, which is a type of downlight, is embedded in the ceiling of the living side area L, and an illuminating section 42 of the solar light transmission device is provided.
43 are provided. On the ceiling of the pseudo window portion 44 provided on the back side of the living area L, the irradiating section 45 of the sunlight collecting and transmitting device is arranged, and a fluorescent lamp 46 of a light bulb color and a fluorescent light of day white are provided. The lamps 47 are alternately arranged.

On the other hand, on the floor of the dining area D,
An upper stand 48 is provided. A ceiling light 50 is arranged on the ceiling on the table 31, and pendants 51 are arranged on both sides of the ceiling light 50. A plurality of downlights 52a to 52c are embedded in the ceiling on the dining area D side, and a bracket 53 is attached.

Further, a bracket 54 (picture light) is attached to the wall surface on the far side of the dining area D, and a ceiling near the bracket 54 is provided with a wall washer 55 and an irradiating section of the sunlight collecting and transmitting apparatus. 56
Are provided. A picture (upholstery) (not shown) is attached to a wall surface below the bracket 54.

Here, the floor stand 33 has an external shape as shown in FIG.
Although the external shape is not shown, the column 33a of the floor stand 33 is shortened. The upper stand 48 is not shown, but the column 33 of the floor stand 33 is not shown.
a and extend it to the vicinity of the ceiling.
Is mounted upward so that light is emitted upward toward the ceiling.

Each ceiling light such as the ceiling light 35 is a lighting fixture mounted on the ceiling C independently of the ceiling C as shown in FIG. Each spotlight such as the spotlight 38 has an external shape as shown in FIG. Furthermore, a downlight 3 embedded in the ceiling of the living area L
7a, as shown in FIG. 7, an aluminum reflector A having a silver mirror-finished surface, and a neutral white fluorescent lamp as a light source (not shown) is used. A downlight 37b is the same as the downlight 37a. The downlight 37c uses a silica light bulb as a light source, and the downlight 37d uses an aluminum reflector A and a white baffle B as shown in FIG. And a mini krypton lamp as a light source.

The downlight 52a embedded in the ceiling of the dining area D has an aluminum reflector A as in the case of the downlight 37a shown in FIG. 7, but uses a mini krypton lamp as a light source, and the downlight 52b.
Is the same as the downlight 37d of FIG. 8, but has a black baffle as the baffle B, and the downlight 52c is the same as the downlight 37d shown in FIG.

The pendant 51 is suspended from a ceiling (not shown) via a support rod 51a as shown in FIG. 9, and the bracket 53 is attached to a wall W as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 11, the bracket 54 is formed in a horizontally long shape and is attached to an upper part of a painting (not shown) on the wall W, and a light source, for example, not shown, is shown in FIG. It has a bulb-colored fluorescent lamp. Further, although not shown, the solar light transmission device has a solar light means such as a Fresnel lens outside, and transmits the sunlight collected outdoors to an indoor ceiling by an optical fiber to transmit the sunlight
, Etc. so that the above-mentioned sunlight can be irradiated from each irradiation unit.

As described above, by arranging a large number of lighting fixtures in the living / dining room and selecting and irradiating any one or a plurality of lighting fixtures, the lighting effect of each lighting fixture and the plurality of lighting fixtures can be obtained. , The lighting effect, atmosphere, and the like can be experienced. Next, an example of a combination of a plurality of lighting fixtures will be described with reference to FIGS.

(Combination Example 1) FIG. 12 is a reduced drawing corresponding to FIG. 3, and the hatching in the figure indicates that the lighting fixture indicated by the hatching is turned on.
The same applies to 3 and below. Here, base lighting by four downlights 37d and decorative lighting by brackets 53 and 54 are effectively used to create a hotel-like atmosphere. In addition, the spotlights 38 and 39 give the room a sense of center and give it a sense of weight, and the floor stand 33 and the table stand 34 provide a sense of calm and comfort with indirect light.

(Combination Example 2) The combination example shown in FIG.
This is a lighting example for a meal. The pendant 51, the two downlights 52b, and the brackets 53 and 54 mainly lighten the dining area D, and the living area L is not completely turned off, but is spotlighted 38. , 39 and the floor stand 33.

(Combination Example 3) The combination example shown in FIG.
It is a lighting example to create a light and soft atmosphere,
By using the ceiling light 36 for the main lighting and the downlights 37d and 52b and the pendant 51 for the auxiliary lighting, the whole room is wrapped in a calm light, creating an atmosphere in which you can enjoy harmony. Also, a bracket 53 is used to illuminate the wall surface so that the space has a spaciousness.

(Combination Example 4) The combination example shown in FIG.
This is an example of lighting to create a bright and monotonous atmosphere. In the living-side area L and the dining-side area D, only ceiling lights 35 and 50 as main lights are used, respectively. In this case, the brightness is ensured to some extent, but the lighting effect has a flat and monotonous impression as a lighting effect.

(Combination Example 5) The combination example shown in FIG.
This is an example of illumination suitable for a meeting in the living area L. The living area L is illuminated by the ceiling light 36, the floor stand 33, the table stand 34, the four down lights 37d, and the like, and the dining area D is left with a faint light by the two down lights 52b and the bracket 54. ing.

(Combination Example 6) The combination example shown in FIG.
This is an example of illumination suitable for relaxing in the living area L. That is, in the living area L where people gather, the floor stand 33, the table stand 34, and the four downlights 37d are turned on so that a faint light is obtained. In the dining area D, only the upper stand 48 is turned on. And dim.

It is to be noted that a common switch is provided for each of the above combination examples, and by turning on or off these switches, a plurality of lighting fixtures of each combination example can be simultaneously turned on or off. Is preferred. Various examples of lighting fixture combinations other than those described above can be prepared.

Further, the wall washer 41 and the fluorescent lamp 4 of the pseudo window portion 44 which were not used in the above-described combination example.
6 and 47 can also be turned on by operating a switch for each lighting fixture according to the preference of the user, and further irradiating sunlight from the irradiating units 42 and 43 of the solar light transmission device. It is also possible to see.

In the living / dining room, there are usually provided a considerably larger number of lighting fixtures than the type and number of lighting fixtures used in a living / dining room having the same size. Therefore, the experienced person turns on various lighting fixtures in the living / dining room, so that necessary lighting fixtures and unnecessary lighting fixtures can be found in the living / dining room of the house to be designed. Can be used as a reference in deciding what kind of lighting equipment and how many lighting fixtures should be used in one's living and dining room.

For example, on the ceiling of the living area L, four types of downlights 37a to 37d are provided at the four corners. In a normal case, for example, one downlight is provided at each of the four corners. It is sufficient if used. In each of the above combination examples, only the downlight 37d is used among the downlights 37a to 37d.
Instead of d, the downlights 37a to 37c are turned on,
It is possible to select which of the downlights 37a to 37d has the best light quality for itself.

Similarly, three downlights 52a to 52c provided in the dining side area D in close proximity to each other are:
In the above combination example, only the downlight 52b was used, but the user turns on either the downlight 52a or 52c, so that any of the downlights 52a to 52c is turned on.
You can choose which light quality is best for you.

The living room / dining room of the house which the user intends to design is usually different from the above living room / dining room in size, furniture, type and arrangement of interior decorations, etc. -The number and arrangement of the lighting fixtures may be appropriately determined according to the size of the dining room, furniture, and the like. In the living / dining room above, experiencers can experience the quality of light from each lighting fixture,
It suffices to provide a reference for knowing how many lighting fixtures are required for each space. Of course,
People who do not plan to build their own homes may experience lighting in the living and dining rooms.

In the above-described embodiment, the lighting experience facility for performing a lighting experience in a lecture room or a living / dining room has been described. However, the present invention also provides a lighting experience facility in various rooms such as a Japanese-style room and a private room. The present invention can be applied to a lighting experience facility for performing a lighting experience in, for example, a corridor if the building is indoors.

[0047]

As described above, the lighting experience facility according to the first aspect of the present invention has a large number of lighting fixtures having different types and forms of light sources arranged on the indoor ceiling, wall or floor. The user actually turns on various lighting fixtures in the above-mentioned lighting experience facility, and determines the atmosphere and brightness produced by each lighting fixture, or the lighting effect as a whole when a plurality of lighting fixtures are combined. You can experience
Such an experience can be helpful, for example, in selecting lighting fixtures for a home that one intends to build or remodel.

According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the configuration of the first aspect, the lighting apparatus includes a fluorescent lamp, an incandescent lamp, and a solar light transmitting device as types of light sources. , Including downlights, spotlights, pendants, brackets and stands, it is easy to select a lighting fixture or a combination of lighting fixtures that suits one's preference from various lighting fixtures with different types and forms of light sources be able to.

According to the third aspect of the present invention, in the lighting apparatus of the first or second aspect, furniture or interior decorations are arranged in the room. You can also experience the lighting effects.

According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the lighting experience facility according to the first or second aspect, further comprising: arranging an object to be irradiated with light in the room; Since they are arranged, it is possible to experience what kind of difference occurs in the lighting effect depending on the difference in the irradiation direction between the case where light is irradiated to the irradiation target from above and the case where light is irradiated from below. .

According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the lighting apparatus of the fourth aspect, since the object to be illuminated includes an unevenness or a doll provided on a wall surface of the room, the unevenness or the doll is irradiated with light from above. It is possible to experience how the lighting effect differs between the case where light is applied and the case where light is irradiated from below.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is an explanatory plan view showing an arrangement of lighting fixtures in a lighting experience facility according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the lighting experience facility.

FIG. 3 is an explanatory plan view showing an arrangement of lighting equipment and furniture in a lighting experience facility according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a table stand according to a second embodiment.

FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a ceiling light according to a second embodiment.

FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a spotlight according to a second embodiment.

FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a downlight according to the second embodiment.

FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing another downlight according to the second embodiment.

FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a pendant according to the second embodiment.

FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing a bracket according to the second embodiment.

FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing another bracket according to the second embodiment.

FIG. 12 is an explanatory plan view showing an example of a combination of lighting devices according to the second embodiment.

FIG. 13 is an explanatory plan view showing another example of the combination of the lighting fixtures according to the second embodiment.

FIG. 14 is an explanatory plan view showing still another combination example of the lighting fixture in the second embodiment.

FIG. 15 is an explanatory plan view showing another example of the combination of the lighting fixtures according to the second embodiment.

FIG. 16 is an explanatory plan view showing still another combination example of the lighting fixture in the second embodiment.

FIG. 17 is an explanatory plan view showing another example of the combination of the lighting fixtures according to the second embodiment;

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 Ceiling 3, 4, 11, 37, 52 Downlight 5, 6, 12, 13, 46, 47 Fluorescent lamp 7 to 9, 16, 18, 38, 39 Spotlight 10, 35, 36, 50 Ceiling light 15 Floor Surface 21 Convex part 23 Doll 28, 29 Sofa (furniture) 30, 31 Table (furniture) 32 Chair (furniture) 33 Floor stand (stand) 34 Table stand (stand) 48 Upper stand (stand) 51 Pendant 53, 54 Bracket

Claims (5)

[Claims] 1. A lighting experience facility in which a number of lighting fixtures having different types and forms of light sources are arranged on an indoor ceiling, wall surface or floor surface. 2. The lighting apparatus includes a fluorescent lamp, an incandescent lamp, and a solar light transmission device as light source types.
The lighting experience facility according to claim 1, further comprising a ceiling light, a downlight, a spotlight, a pendant, a bracket, and a stand. 3. The lighting experience facility according to claim 1, wherein furniture or interior decorations are arranged in the room. 4. The lighting experience according to claim 1, wherein an illuminated object to be irradiated with light is arranged in the room, and a luminaire is arranged above and below the illuminated object, respectively. Facility. 5. The lighting experience facility according to claim 4, wherein the illuminated object includes an unevenness provided on the indoor wall surface or a doll arranged indoors.