JPH1020400A - Liquid crystal projector - Google Patents

Liquid crystal projector

Info

Publication number
JPH1020400A
JPH1020400A JP8179364A JP17936496A JPH1020400A JP H1020400 A JPH1020400 A JP H1020400A JP 8179364 A JP8179364 A JP 8179364A JP 17936496 A JP17936496 A JP 17936496A JP H1020400 A JPH1020400 A JP H1020400A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
liquid crystal
film
crystal panel
polarizing plate
panel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP8179364A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2885191B2 (en
Inventor
Toshiyuki Morita
敏之 森田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Corp filed Critical NEC Corp
Priority to JP8179364A priority Critical patent/JP2885191B2/en
Priority to KR1019970031740A priority patent/KR980013352A/en
Publication of JPH1020400A publication Critical patent/JPH1020400A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2885191B2 publication Critical patent/JP2885191B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N5/00Details of television systems
    • H04N5/72Modifying the appearance of television pictures by optical filters or diffusing screens

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To suppress illuminance irregularity on a screen by constituting a projector of an illumination optical system provided with a light source lamp and a polarizing plate, a liquid crystal panel with a polarizing plate, a projection optical system and a fan for cooling the liquid crystal panel and providing the surface of the liquid crystal panel on a ventilation side with an optical isotropic thermal diffusion film. SOLUTION: The optical isotropic thermal diffusion film 6 is stuck to the surface of the liquid crystal panel 7 on an incident light side. Then, light source light 9 is made into the parallel light by a lens 31, polarized by the polarizing plate 51 supported by a glass 4 and made incident on the panel 7. Besides, it is modulated to an image and projected on the screen 8 by a lens 32 after it is transmitted through the polarizing plate 52. By making cooling air generated by the cooling fan 11 blow toward the film 6, the panel 7 is indirectly cooled. A high temperature part is locally left on the surface of the film 6. However, since the heat thereof is propagated on the inside of the film 6 while it is diffused, the temperature of the surface of the panel 7 is reduced to be lower than that of the film 6.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、液晶プロジェクタ
に関し、特にスクリーン上での照度むら低減構造に関す
る。
[0001] 1. Field of the Invention [0002] The present invention relates to a liquid crystal projector, and more particularly to a structure for reducing illuminance unevenness on a screen.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来の液晶プロジェクタの冷却方式は、
冷却ファンを用いて、冷却風を液晶パネルに当てて冷却
を行なっている。
2. Description of the Related Art The conventional cooling method of a liquid crystal projector is as follows.
The cooling air is applied to the liquid crystal panel using a cooling fan to perform cooling.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】第1の問題点は、従来
の技術においてスクリーン上で照度むらが発生すること
である。その理由は、冷却風の風量ゆらぎで液晶パネル
表面の温度ゆらぎが生じると、液晶パネルの透過率が温
度ゆらぎに応じて変化し、それがスクリーン上で照度む
らを発生させるからである。
A first problem is that uneven illuminance occurs on a screen in the prior art. The reason is that, when the temperature fluctuation of the liquid crystal panel surface occurs due to the fluctuation of the amount of cooling air, the transmittance of the liquid crystal panel changes according to the temperature fluctuation, which causes uneven illuminance on the screen.

【0004】本発明は、スクリーン上での照度むらの発
生を抑えることを目的とする。
An object of the present invention is to suppress the occurrence of uneven illuminance on a screen.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の液晶プロジェク
タは、光源ランプと第1の偏光板を有する照明光学系
と、第2の偏光板を有する液晶パネルと投写光学系と、
液晶パネルを冷却するファンから構成される液晶プロジ
ェクタにおいて、液晶パネルの冷却風の当る面に温度を
平均化する膜を形成している。この膜の性質としては偏
光を乱さないような透明材料であり、例えば光学的等方
性フィルムが適している。
A liquid crystal projector according to the present invention comprises: an illumination optical system having a light source lamp and a first polarizing plate; a liquid crystal panel having a second polarizing plate; and a projection optical system.
2. Description of the Related Art In a liquid crystal projector including a fan for cooling a liquid crystal panel, a film for averaging the temperature is formed on a surface of the liquid crystal panel where cooling air is applied. This film is a transparent material that does not disturb the polarization, and for example, an optically isotropic film is suitable.

【0006】液晶パネルの送風側表面にそのようなフィ
ルムを貼り付けると、たとえフィルム表面に冷却風のゆ
らぎによる温度ゆらぎが生じてもフィルムを通して液晶
パネル表面に達するまでに熱が拡散してしまうのでゆら
ぎは低減する。
If such a film is adhered to the surface of the air blow side of the liquid crystal panel, even if the temperature fluctuates due to the fluctuation of the cooling air on the film surface, heat is diffused before reaching the liquid crystal panel surface through the film. Fluctuations are reduced.

【0007】また、そのような熱拡散フィルムとして位
相差フィルムを用いるとき、偏光軸と位相軸が平行また
は垂直にすれば偏光を乱すことはなく、光学的等方性フ
ィルムとして用いることができる。
Further, when a retardation film is used as such a heat diffusion film, if the polarization axis and the phase axis are parallel or perpendicular, the polarization is not disturbed and the film can be used as an optically isotropic film.

【0008】[0008]

【発明の実施の形態】次に本発明の実施の形態について
図面を参照して詳細に説明する。
Embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

【0009】図1を参照すると、本発明の第1の実施例
は、リフレクタ1を持つ光源ランプ2と第1の偏光板5
1を有する照明光学系と、第2の偏光板52を有する液
晶パネル7と投写光学系と液晶パネル7と冷却ファン1
1から構成される液晶プロジェクタにおいて、液晶パネ
ル7の入射光側表面、すなわち通風側表面に光学的等方
性を有する熱拡散フィルム6が貼り付けられている。
Referring to FIG. 1, a first embodiment of the present invention is a light source lamp 2 having a reflector 1 and a first polarizer 5.
1, a liquid crystal panel 7 having a second polarizing plate 52, a projection optical system, a liquid crystal panel 7, and a cooling fan 1.
In the liquid crystal projector composed of 1, a heat diffusion film 6 having optical isotropy is attached to the incident light side surface of the liquid crystal panel 7, that is, the ventilation side surface.

【0010】ランプ2から発生した光9は、まずレンズ
31で方向を変え、平行光となる。次に平行光はガラス
4で支持された偏光板51に入射し、偏光された光が熱
拡散フィルム6(例えば位相差フィルム)を通して液晶
パネル7に入射する。液晶パネル7にて画像変調された
光は2枚目の偏光板52を透過したあと数枚のレンズ3
2によってスクリーン8上に投写される。熱拡散フィル
ム6が付いた液晶パネル7にはファン11が付いてお
り、このファン11で発生した冷却風10を熱拡散フィ
ルム6に当てて、液晶パネル7を間接的に冷却する。こ
の冷却風10は一般には風量がゆらいでおり、このため
熱拡散フィルム6の表面は局所的に温度が高い部分が残
存する。図2は、それを示したものである。図2を参照
して説明すると、熱拡散フィルムの表面の局所的に温度
が高い部分13の熱はそのフィルム6の内部を熱拡散し
ながら伝わり(図2ではハッチングしている部分)、液
晶パネル7の表面に達する。したがって液晶パネル7の
表面の温度はフィルム6の表面の温度ゆらぎより軽減で
きる。
The light 9 generated from the lamp 2 is first changed in direction by a lens 31 and becomes parallel light. Next, the parallel light enters the polarizing plate 51 supported by the glass 4, and the polarized light enters the liquid crystal panel 7 through the heat diffusion film 6 (for example, a retardation film). The light image-modulated by the liquid crystal panel 7 is transmitted through the second polarizing plate 52, and then a few lenses 3
2 is projected on a screen 8. The liquid crystal panel 7 with the heat diffusion film 6 is provided with a fan 11, and the cooling air 10 generated by the fan 11 is applied to the heat diffusion film 6 to indirectly cool the liquid crystal panel 7. Generally, the amount of the cooling air 10 fluctuates, so that a portion of the surface of the heat diffusion film 6 where the temperature is locally high remains. FIG. 2 illustrates this. Referring to FIG. 2, the heat of the locally high temperature portion 13 on the surface of the heat diffusion film is transmitted while diffusing inside the film 6 (hatched portion in FIG. 2), and the liquid crystal panel 7 is reached. Therefore, the temperature on the surface of the liquid crystal panel 7 can be reduced more than the temperature fluctuation on the surface of the film 6.

【0011】熱拡散フィルム6の具体例としてはTAC
(三酢酸セルロース)フィルムがある。このTACフィ
ルムとしては材料の入手性などから80μmから160
μmの厚さが適当である。
A specific example of the heat diffusion film 6 is TAC
(Cellulose triacetate) film. As the TAC film, from 80 μm to 160
A thickness of μm is appropriate.

【0012】本実施例においても、冷却風10がゆらい
で熱拡散フィルム表面の温度ゆらぎが生じても、液晶パ
ネル7表面は熱拡散フィルムによって温度ゆらぎが軽減
する。
Also in the present embodiment, even if the cooling air 10 fluctuates and the temperature fluctuation on the surface of the heat diffusion film occurs, the temperature fluctuation on the surface of the liquid crystal panel 7 is reduced by the heat diffusion film.

【0013】[0013]

【発明の効果】第1の効果は、液晶パネル表面の温度ゆ
らぎが軽減することである。これにより、スクリーン上
での照度むらを抑えることができる。その理由は、冷却
風のゆらぎで光学的に熱拡散フィルム表面の温度ゆらぎ
が生じても液晶パネル表面はフィルム内で熱が拡散する
ことによって温度ゆらぎが軽減するからでる。
The first effect is that the temperature fluctuation on the liquid crystal panel surface is reduced. This makes it possible to suppress illuminance unevenness on the screen. The reason is that even if the temperature of the heat diffusion film surface optically fluctuates due to the fluctuation of the cooling air, the temperature fluctuation is reduced by the heat diffusion in the film on the liquid crystal panel surface.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の液晶プロジェクタの実施形態を示す概
略構成図である。
FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram showing an embodiment of a liquid crystal projector of the present invention.

【図2】本発明の液晶パネル部の熱拡散を説明するため
の断面図である。
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view illustrating heat diffusion of a liquid crystal panel according to the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 リフレクタ 2 ランプ 31,32 レンズ 4 ガラス 51,52 偏光板 6 熱拡散フィルム 7 液晶パネル 8 スクリーン 9 光 10 冷却風 11 ファン 12 TACフィルム 13 風量ゆらぎで局所的に温度が高くなった部分 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Reflector 2 Lamp 31 and 32 Lens 4 Glass 51 and 52 Polarizing plate 6 Thermal diffusion film 7 Liquid crystal panel 8 Screen 9 Light 10 Cooling air 11 Fan 12 TAC film 13 Part where temperature became high locally due to fluctuation of air volume

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 光源ランプと第1の偏光板を有する照明
光学系と、第2の偏光板を有する液晶パネルと投写光学
系と、前記液晶パネルを冷却するファンから構成される
液晶プロジェクタにおいて、前記液晶パネルの通風側表
面に光学的等方性を有する熱拡散フィルムを設けたこと
を特徴とする液晶プロジェクタ。
1. A liquid crystal projector comprising a light source lamp, an illumination optical system having a first polarizing plate, a liquid crystal panel having a second polarizing plate, a projection optical system, and a fan for cooling the liquid crystal panel. A liquid crystal projector, wherein a heat diffusion film having optical isotropy is provided on a ventilation side surface of the liquid crystal panel.
【請求項2】 前記熱拡散フィルムがTAC(三酢酸セ
イルロース)フィルムであることを特徴とする請求項1
記載の液晶プロジェクタ。
2. The heat diffusion film is a TAC (sailulose triacetate) film.
The liquid crystal projector as described.
【請求項3】 前記熱拡散フィルムの厚みが80〜16
0μmであることを特徴とする請求項2記載の液晶プロ
ジェクタ。
3. The heat diffusion film has a thickness of 80 to 16
3. The liquid crystal projector according to claim 2, wherein the thickness is 0 [mu] m.
【請求項4】 前記熱拡散フィルムが位相差フィルムで
あることを特徴とする請求項1記載の液晶プロジェク
タ。
4. The liquid crystal projector according to claim 1, wherein said heat diffusion film is a retardation film.
JP8179364A 1996-07-09 1996-07-09 LCD projector Expired - Lifetime JP2885191B2 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8179364A JP2885191B2 (en) 1996-07-09 1996-07-09 LCD projector
KR1019970031740A KR980013352A (en) 1996-07-09 1997-07-09 LIQUID CRYSTAL IMAGE with an optically isotropic thermal radiation plate that eliminates illumination non-uniformity from the image generated on the screen

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8179364A JP2885191B2 (en) 1996-07-09 1996-07-09 LCD projector

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH1020400A true JPH1020400A (en) 1998-01-23
JP2885191B2 JP2885191B2 (en) 1999-04-19

Family

ID=16064568

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP8179364A Expired - Lifetime JP2885191B2 (en) 1996-07-09 1996-07-09 LCD projector

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2885191B2 (en)
KR (1) KR980013352A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2002018857A3 (en) * 2000-08-30 2002-05-16 Lg Electronics Inc Cooling system for projector
US7781577B2 (en) 2006-09-29 2010-08-24 Lexicon Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Inhibitors of sodium glucose co-transporter 2 and methods of their use
US7846945B2 (en) 2007-03-08 2010-12-07 Lexicon Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Piperdine-based inhibitors of sodium glucose co-transporter 2 and methods of their use

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2002018857A3 (en) * 2000-08-30 2002-05-16 Lg Electronics Inc Cooling system for projector
US6871960B2 (en) 2000-08-30 2005-03-29 Lg Electronics Inc. Cooling system for projector
US7781577B2 (en) 2006-09-29 2010-08-24 Lexicon Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Inhibitors of sodium glucose co-transporter 2 and methods of their use
US7846945B2 (en) 2007-03-08 2010-12-07 Lexicon Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Piperdine-based inhibitors of sodium glucose co-transporter 2 and methods of their use

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2885191B2 (en) 1999-04-19
KR980013352A (en) 1998-04-30

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