JPH10179653A - Cared person lift - Google Patents

Cared person lift

Info

Publication number
JPH10179653A
JPH10179653A JP7135558A JP13555895A JPH10179653A JP H10179653 A JPH10179653 A JP H10179653A JP 7135558 A JP7135558 A JP 7135558A JP 13555895 A JP13555895 A JP 13555895A JP H10179653 A JPH10179653 A JP H10179653A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
side wall
hanger
column
horizontal column
cylinder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP7135558A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shigeo Ishioka
繁雄 石岡
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP7135558A priority Critical patent/JPH10179653A/en
Priority to PCT/JP1996/000625 priority patent/WO1996028126A1/en
Publication of JPH10179653A publication Critical patent/JPH10179653A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: To provide an inexpensive and usable lift which is useful for various cares and bathing in a cared person's room. CONSTITUTION: In a cantilever type care lift which is composed of a vertical column 8 and a horizontal column 24 extending horizontally from the top end of the vertical column 8, a hanger 39 to which a body holder for holding a cared person is detachably attached is hanged from the horizontal column 24, and a means for moving the hanger 39 up and down as well as along the horizontal column 24 is provided, a side wall engaging body is mounted between the end of the horizontal column 24 and a room side wall which faces the horizontal column 24, and a cylinder 14, piston and rod are provided in the vertical column 8. The amount of water in the cylinder 14 is adjusted to move the rod up and down so that the hanger 39 moves up and down.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、被介護者の寝室での介
護及び入浴に役立つ。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention is useful for taking care of a care recipient in a bedroom and taking a bath.

【0002】[0002]

【本発明の目的】従来の技術では、装置が大きくそのた
め介護がやりにくくまた装置が高価であった。本発明は
それらの解決を目的とする。解決するための手段は実施
例に記した。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In the prior art, the device was large, so that care was difficult and the device was expensive. The present invention is directed to these solutions. The means for solving the problem are described in the embodiment.

【0003】[0003]

【実施例】実施例は、本装置を比較的に狭い浴室に設け
たものである。図1にもとずいて説明する。符号1は浴
室、符号2は浴槽、符号3は洗場、符号4は浴槽側壁、
符号5は洗場側壁、符号6は天井、符号7は本装置、符
号8は縦柱で上部縦柱9と下部縦柱10に分れ結合部に
は鍔11がそれぞれ固着し両者はボルト12で結合す
る。符号13は、下部縦柱の下端に固着し洗場側壁に沿
って伸びる転倒防止柱である。また下部縦柱は、シリン
ダー14を内臓する。符号15はシリンダーの中で滑ら
かに上下するピストン、符号16はピストンを動かすロ
ッド、符号17はシリンダー上部のフランジ、18はピ
ストンとフランジの間に入る家庭用水道の水、19はコ
ックでコックの右端は家庭用水道のパイプに結合する。
レバー20を回して18の水の増加量を調節する。符号
22は、符号19と同一構造のコックで18の水を外部
に放出する量を調節する。符号23は空気孔でピストン
の上下によって空気が出入する。符号24は横柱で上部
縦柱9の上端に装着する。符号25は支柱で横柱を支え
る。符号21は丁番である。横柱はハンガーレールとな
っており、下辺中央には溝がある。符号26はキャリヤ
ーで4個の車輪27を有し、ハンガレールに沿って軽く
動く。またシャリヤーには2個の滑車28が装着する。
符号29はキャリヤーの両端に固着した支点、符号30
は横柱に装着したスプロケット、符号32、33は横柱
にそれぞれ装着した滑車、符号34、35は横柱に固着
した支点、符号36はロッド16の上端に装着した滑
車、符号37はスプロケット30及び滑車32に係合す
るチェーン、符号38は被介護者を吊り上げるための吊
りロープ、符号39はハンガーでその両端には、被介護
者が装着する身体保持具に係合するフック40が固着す
る。ハンガーの中央には滑車42が装着する。吊りロー
プ38は支点34に固着し、滑車36、33、28、4
2及び右側の28で屈曲し支点35に固着する。スプロ
ケット30の軸43には手鎖車が固着し(図示なし)、
それには手鎖44が係合する。また横柱の右端には揺動
パイプ45が入る。横柱と揺動パイプは結合軸46で結
合しかつ揺動パイプの上方に遊び47を有する。また、
揺動バイプの右端には押圧板48が固着し、押え板の中
央にはねじ穴が刻まれボルト49が係合する。符号50
は側壁加圧器で加圧板52を固着する。また側壁加圧器
の左側は、下辺を削除した角パイプとなり、角パイプに
は軸53が揺動自在に装着する。軸53の中央とボルト
49の右端が固着する。加圧板の浴槽側壁と接触する部
分にはゴムがはってある。揺動パイプ45と側壁加圧器
50を合せたものを側壁係合体という。
In the embodiment, the present apparatus is provided in a relatively small bathroom. Description will be made based on FIG. 1 is a bathroom, 2 is a bath tub, 3 is a washing room, 4 is a bathtub side wall,
Reference numeral 5 denotes a washing room side wall, reference numeral 6 denotes a ceiling, reference numeral 7 denotes the present apparatus, reference numeral 8 denotes a vertical column, which is divided into an upper vertical column 9 and a lower vertical column 10, and a flange 11 is fixed to a joint portion. To join. Reference numeral 13 denotes a fall prevention pillar fixed to the lower end of the lower vertical pillar and extending along the side wall of the washing place. The lower column has a cylinder 14 incorporated therein. Reference numeral 15 denotes a piston which moves up and down smoothly in a cylinder, reference numeral 16 denotes a rod for moving the piston, reference numeral 17 denotes a flange at the top of the cylinder, reference numeral 18 denotes water for domestic tap water between the piston and the flange, reference numeral 19 denotes a cock and a cock. The right end is connected to a domestic water pipe.
Turn the lever 20 to adjust the amount of increase of the water 18. Reference numeral 22 designates a cock having the same structure as reference numeral 19 and controls the amount of water discharged to the outside. Reference numeral 23 denotes an air hole through which air flows in and out of the piston. Reference numeral 24 denotes a horizontal column, which is attached to the upper end of the upper vertical column 9. Reference numeral 25 denotes a column supporting the horizontal column. Reference numeral 21 denotes a hinge. The horizontal pillar is a hanger rail, and there is a groove in the center of the lower side. Reference numeral 26 denotes a carrier having four wheels 27, which move lightly along the hanger rail. Also, two pulleys 28 are mounted on the sharya.
Reference numeral 29 indicates a fulcrum fixed to both ends of the carrier, and reference numeral 30
Is a sprocket mounted on the horizontal column, 32 and 33 are pulleys mounted on the horizontal column, 34 and 35 are fulcrums fixed to the horizontal column, 36 is a pulley mounted on the upper end of the rod 16, and 37 is a sprocket 30 And a chain engaged with the pulley 32, reference numeral 38 denotes a hanging rope for lifting the care receiver, reference numeral 39 denotes a hanger, and hooks 40 are fixed to both ends of the hanger to be engaged with a body holder worn by the care receiver. . A pulley 42 is mounted at the center of the hanger. The hanging rope 38 is fixed to the fulcrum 34 and the pulleys 36, 33, 28, 4
It is bent at 2 and the right side 28 and fixed to the fulcrum 35. A hand wheel is fixed to the shaft 43 of the sprocket 30 (not shown).
The hand chain 44 engages with it. A swing pipe 45 enters the right end of the horizontal column. The horizontal column and the swing pipe are connected by a connecting shaft 46 and have a play 47 above the swing pipe. Also,
A pressing plate 48 is fixed to the right end of the swinging vip, and a screw hole is formed in the center of the pressing plate, and a bolt 49 is engaged. Symbol 50
Fixes the pressing plate 52 with a side wall pressing device. The left side of the side wall press is a square pipe with a lower side removed, and a shaft 53 is swingably mounted on the square pipe. The center of the shaft 53 and the right end of the bolt 49 are fixed. Rubber is applied to a portion of the pressure plate that comes into contact with the side wall of the bathtub. The combination of the swing pipe 45 and the side wall press 50 is referred to as a side wall engaging body.

【0004】本装置の作用を説明する。本装置は縦柱と
横柱とからなる片持梁のため、図1に向って右側に倒れ
ようとする、が、横柱の先の側壁加圧器が浴槽側壁を押
すので倒れない。また図1の紙面に直角の方向へは、転
倒防止柱13と側壁が加圧板52を押すので倒れない。
被介護者の体重が横柱に加われば横柱の先端は下がる
(片持梁のたわみ)。しかしながら縦柱の下端と横柱の
先端とは、浴室に対してほぼ対角線となっているので、
横柱の先端は前記以下にはならない。結合軸46が下が
れば揺動パイプ45の左端が下がるが、結合軸46、遊
び47及び軸53のため軸53は下がらず従って加圧板
52は下がらず、従って側壁加圧器は浴室の側壁を傷つ
けない。これらの装置は側壁擦加防止装置となってい
る。また、揺動パイプにはモーメントが作用せず、圧縮
力のみが作用するので、揺動パイプの強度は小さくてよ
く軽くできる。ボルト49は横柱の長さを調節するため
である。次に22のコックを閉じコック19のレバー2
0を動かして水道の水を18に注入すれば、水圧のため
ロッド16は下がりハンガー39は上昇し被介護者は上
昇する。コック19を閉じ22のコックを開けば、18
の水は減少してハンガーは下がる。また手鎖44を引け
ば、スプロケットが回転しハンガーは横柱にそって動
く。次に、シリンダーの内径が大きいほど、ハンガーに
加わる荷重を大きくできるが、水圧の降下を考慮してシ
リンダーの内径を定める。また必要があれば加圧ポンプ
を設ける。なおユニットバスルームのように側壁が強く
ないときには、揺動パイプ45を図1の右端に近い部分
で2つに分岐し、それぞれに側壁加圧器を設け、それが
側壁の両端を押すようにする。
[0004] The operation of the present apparatus will be described. Since this device is a cantilever composed of a vertical column and a horizontal column, it tends to fall to the right side in FIG. 1, but it does not fall because the side wall presser at the end of the horizontal column pushes the bathtub side wall. Also, in the direction perpendicular to the plane of the paper of FIG.
If the weight of the cared person is added to the horizontal column, the tip of the horizontal column is lowered (deflection of the cantilever). However, since the lower end of the vertical column and the tip of the horizontal column are almost diagonal to the bathroom,
The tip of the horizontal pillar is not less than the above. When the connecting shaft 46 is lowered, the left end of the oscillating pipe 45 is lowered. However, the shaft 53 is not lowered due to the connecting shaft 46, the play 47 and the shaft 53, so that the pressing plate 52 is not lowered, so that the side wall presser damages the side wall of the bathroom. Absent. These devices are side wall rubbing prevention devices. Further, since no moment acts on the oscillating pipe but only a compressive force acts on the oscillating pipe, the strength of the oscillating pipe can be small and light. The bolt 49 is for adjusting the length of the horizontal column. Next, close cock 22 and move lever 2 of cock 19
If 0 is moved and the tap water is injected into 18, the rod 16 is lowered due to the water pressure, the hanger 39 is raised, and the cared person is raised. Close cock 19 and open cock 22 to get 18
The water decreases and the hanger drops. When the hand chain 44 is pulled, the sprocket rotates and the hanger moves along the horizontal column. Next, as the inner diameter of the cylinder is larger, the load applied to the hanger can be increased. However, the inner diameter of the cylinder is determined in consideration of a drop in water pressure. If necessary, a pressurized pump is provided. When the side wall is not strong as in a unit bathroom, the swing pipe 45 is branched into two near the right end in FIG. 1, and each side wall is provided with a pressurizer, which pushes both ends of the side wall. .

【0005】[0005]

【発明の効果】本装置のリフトは片持梁であるので、使
用できる面積が大きい。また被介護者の上下運動は、コ
ックのレバーを回すことによって可能なので、操作が容
易である。またシリンダーには水道用のエンビのパイプ
が利用できるので安価となる。寝室が大きくリフトは部
屋の一部で使用する場合、揺動パイプのみを長くすれば
よい。揺動パイプは軽く安価である。
As the lift of the present apparatus is a cantilever, the usable area is large. In addition, since the care receiver can move up and down by turning the cock lever, the operation is easy. In addition, since water pipes for water supply can be used for the cylinder, the cost is low. When the bedroom is large and the lift is used in a part of the room, only the swing pipe needs to be lengthened. Swinging pipes are light and inexpensive.

【0006】[0006]

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の正面図で、装置の縦断面図である。FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention, and is a longitudinal sectional view of an apparatus.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

4:浴槽側壁 5:洗場側壁 7:本装置 8:縦柱 9:上部縦柱 10:下部縦柱 13:転倒防止柱 14:シリンダー 16:ロッド 17:フランジ 19:コック 22:コック 24:横柱 26:キャリヤー 27:車輪 28:滑車 30:スプロケット 37:チェーン 38:吊りロープ 39:ハンガー 40:フック 43:軸 45:揺動パイプ 46:結合軸 47:遊び 48:押え板 49:ボルト 50:側壁加圧器 52:加圧板 53:軸 4: Side wall of bathtub 5: Side wall of washing room 7: This equipment 8: Vertical column 9: Upper vertical column 10: Lower vertical column 13: Fall prevention column 14: Cylinder 16: Rod 17: Flange 19: Cock 22: Cock 24: Horizontal Pillar 26: Carrier 27: Wheel 28: Pulley 30: Sprocket 37: Chain 38: Suspension rope 39: Hanger 40: Hook 43: Shaft 45: Swing pipe 46: Coupling shaft 47: Play 48: Holding plate 49: Bolt 50: Side wall press 52: Press plate 53: Shaft

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】下端が部屋の一方の側壁に係合した縦柱
と、該縦柱の上端から該側壁の反対側の側壁に向かって
ほぼ水平に延びる横柱とから構成され、該横柱からは、
被介護者を保持する身体保持具を着脱しうるハンガーを
垂れ下げ、該ハンガーを上下移動及び該横柱に沿って前
後移動させる手段を有する介護用の片持リフトにおい
て、該横柱の先端には、側壁係合体を装着させ、かつ該
ハンガーを上下移動させる手段には、縦柱の内部にシリ
ンダーを設け、該シリンダーにはピストン及びロッドを
内臓させ、該ロッドはシリンダー内の水量の増減によっ
て上下するようになし、該ロッドの上端とハンガーを上
下させる吊りロープとを係合させることを特徴とする被
介護者用リフト
1. A vertical column having a lower end engaged with one side wall of a room, and a horizontal column extending substantially horizontally from an upper end of the vertical column toward a side wall opposite to the side wall. From
In a cantilever lift for nursing having means for hanging down a hanger capable of attaching and detaching a body holder for holding a care receiver and moving the hanger up and down and back and forth along the horizontal column, The means for mounting the side wall engaging body and moving the hanger up and down is provided with a cylinder inside the vertical column, and the cylinder is provided with a piston and a rod, and the rod is provided by increasing or decreasing the amount of water in the cylinder. A lift for the care receiver, wherein the lift is moved up and down, and an upper end of the rod is engaged with a suspension rope that moves the hanger up and down.
JP7135558A 1995-03-14 1995-04-10 Cared person lift Pending JPH10179653A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7135558A JPH10179653A (en) 1995-04-10 1995-04-10 Cared person lift
PCT/JP1996/000625 WO1996028126A1 (en) 1995-03-14 1996-03-13 Litter for lifting the handicapped and lift

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7135558A JPH10179653A (en) 1995-04-10 1995-04-10 Cared person lift

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH10179653A true JPH10179653A (en) 1998-07-07

Family

ID=15154622

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP7135558A Pending JPH10179653A (en) 1995-03-14 1995-04-10 Cared person lift

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH10179653A (en)

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