JPH10176960A - Clinical thermometer - Google Patents

Clinical thermometer

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Publication number
JPH10176960A
JPH10176960A JP8339179A JP33917996A JPH10176960A JP H10176960 A JPH10176960 A JP H10176960A JP 8339179 A JP8339179 A JP 8339179A JP 33917996 A JP33917996 A JP 33917996A JP H10176960 A JPH10176960 A JP H10176960A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
value
body temperature
temperature
measurement
displayed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP8339179A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kimio Oshima
公夫 大島
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP8339179A priority Critical patent/JPH10176960A/en
Publication of JPH10176960A publication Critical patent/JPH10176960A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Measuring Temperature Or Quantity Of Heat (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To measure both a body temperature value and a pH value, by detecting a body temperature and displaying a value of the body temperature, and also detecting a pH of humor and displaying a value of the humor. SOLUTION: For example, when a temperature is to be measured in the mouth, a case body 1 is placed under the tongue, a body temperature is detected by a temperature-sensing part 2 and a value of the body temperature is displayed by an electronic circuit of a body temperature display part 3. When the case body 1 is put under the tongue, a pH of saliva as a humor is detected by a pH-measuring part 4 and a value of the pH is displayed by an electronic circuit of a pH display part 5. The body temperature value and pH value can be measured together without using a clinical thermometer and a pH meter separately. The clinical thermometer can be used in common to measure the body temperature and pH, thereby enhancing the use comfort.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は例えば一般家庭や病
院等において人体の体温測定に用いられる体温計に関す
るものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a thermometer used for measuring the temperature of a human body, for example, in a general home or hospital.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来この種の体温計として、水銀体温
計、サーミスタ体温計、熱電対体温計等が知られ、しか
して、測定法として、腋窩検温、口腔検温、直腸検温に
より体温測定がなされている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, mercury thermometers, thermistor thermometers, thermocouple thermometers and the like have been known as this type of thermometer, and body temperature has been measured by axillary thermometry, oral thermometry, and rectal thermometry as measurement methods.

【0003】ここに、人体の体温は通常約37℃前後の
一定に維持され、体温が一定に保たれることにより、体
内では酵素の作用をはじめ、諸種の化学変化の反応速度
が一定の保たれることになり、よって、体温を測定する
ことは、健常人の健康管理や患者の病体管理に不可欠で
あるといえる。
Here, the body temperature of the human body is usually kept constant at about 37 ° C., and by keeping the body temperature constant, the reaction rates of various chemical changes including enzyme action in the body are kept constant. Therefore, it can be said that measuring the body temperature is indispensable for health management of healthy people and disease management of patients.

【0004】このことは、体温の測定と同様に唾液等の
体液のpH値(水素イオン濃度)についてもいえること
であり、この唾液のpH値は歯科、消化器学、新生児
学、精神医学の分野で研究されてきている。
[0004] This can be said about the pH value (hydrogen ion concentration) of body fluids such as saliva as well as the measurement of body temperature, and the pH value of this saliva can be measured in dentistry, gastroenterology, neonatology and psychiatry. Has been studied in the field.

【0005】この唾液のpH値は、一般に覚醒時に高
く、睡眠時に低く、又、全身状態、特に食道、胃の酸性
の影響を受けて低下し、心理的負荷により上昇すること
が報告され、又、人工乳児は母乳児に比較して唾液pH
値が低下するとされ、又、虫歯、歯垢の状態も反映する
とされ、未知の部分もあるが、身体状況の一つの指標と
し得ることに全く異論はない。
[0005] It has been reported that the pH value of this saliva is generally high when awake, low during sleep, decreased under the influence of the general condition, especially the acidity of the esophagus and stomach, and increased by psychological load. , Artificial infants have a higher salivary pH than mothers
It is said that the value is reduced, and that it reflects the state of tooth decay and dental plaque, and there are unknown parts, but there is no objection that it can be used as an indicator of physical condition.

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら上記従来
構造の体温計は、体温の測定のみに限られ、pH値を知
るためには、別途pHメータを準備する必要があり、
又、医療行為が伴うため、非常に厄介であると共に体温
及びpH値は刻々に変化することもあって、それら値を
同時に知ることが必要なことも考えられる。
However, the thermometer of the above-mentioned conventional structure is limited to only the measurement of body temperature, and in order to know the pH value, it is necessary to prepare a separate pH meter.
In addition, since medical procedures are involved, it is very troublesome, and the body temperature and the pH value may change every moment, and it may be necessary to know these values at the same time.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明はこのような不都
合を解決することを目的とするもので、本発明のうち、
請求項1記載の発明は、体温を検出する感温部と、該体
温値を表示する体温表示部と、体液のpHを検出するp
H測定部と、該pH値を表示するpH表示部とを具備し
たことを特徴とする体温計にある。
The object of the present invention is to solve such inconveniences.
According to the first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a temperature sensing section for detecting a body temperature, a body temperature display section for displaying the body temperature value, and a p for detecting the pH of a body fluid.
A thermometer comprising an H measurement unit and a pH display unit for displaying the pH value.

【0008】又、請求項2記載の発明は、上記体温を音
声出力する音声発生部を備えてなるものであり、又、請
求項3記載の発明は、上記pH値を音声出力する音声発
生部を備えてなるものであり、又、請求項4記載の発明
は、上記感温部及び上記pH測定部は口腔内に挿入配置
可能に設けられているものであり、又、請求項5記載の
発明は、上記体温値及びpH値を相互に異色に表示させ
ることを特徴とするものである。
[0008] The invention according to claim 2 is provided with a sound generation unit for outputting the body temperature by sound, and the invention according to claim 3 is provided with a sound generation unit for outputting the pH value by sound. The invention according to claim 4 is characterized in that the temperature-sensing section and the pH measurement section are provided so as to be insertable and arrangeable in the oral cavity. The invention is characterized in that the body temperature value and the pH value are displayed in mutually different colors.

【0009】[0009]

【発明の実施の形態】図1乃至図2は本発明の実施の形
態例を示し、1は筐体であって、合成樹脂製の筐体1の
先端部に人体の体温を検出する感温部2が設けられ、筐
体1の表面には当該体温値を表示する体温表示部3が設
けられている。
1 and 2 show an embodiment of the present invention. Reference numeral 1 denotes a housing, which is a temperature-sensitive device for detecting the temperature of a human body at the tip of a housing 1 made of synthetic resin. A body temperature display unit 3 for displaying the body temperature value is provided on the surface of the housing 1.

【0010】この感温部2の構造としては、水銀体温計
が用いられ、封止水銀の温度変化に伴う膨張収縮作用を
利用し、これら変化に基づいて、電子回路によって、体
温値として、液晶、EL表示素子等からなる表示素子を
用い、35℃〜42℃の測定領域内において、体温表示
部3により、体温をデイジタル表示するように構成して
いる。尚、水銀方式に限らず、サーミスタ体温計、熱電
対体温計、半導体センサーの構造を採用することもでき
る。
As a structure of the temperature sensing part 2, a mercury thermometer is used, and the expansion and contraction action caused by the temperature change of the sealed mercury is utilized. A display element such as an EL display element is used, and the body temperature is displayed digitally by the body temperature display unit 3 in a measurement region of 35 ° C. to 42 ° C. The structure of the thermistor thermometer, thermocouple thermometer, or semiconductor sensor is not limited to the mercury method.

【0011】4はpH測定部であって、この場合筐体1
の先端部の上記感温部2に近接して配置され、かつ感温
部2及び上記pH測定部4を人体の口腔内に挿入配置可
能な形態に形成され、ガラス電極等からなる特殊電極の
電位差を測定することにより、体液の水素イオン濃度と
してのpH値を検出し、このpH値を、電子回路によっ
て、液晶、EL表示素子等からなる表示素子を用い、ヒ
トの唾液pHは血液pHに準じ、正常値は約7であると
されるから、pH6.0〜pH8.0の測定領域内にお
いて、pH表示部5により、pH値をデイジタル表示す
るように構成している。尚、ガラス電極等からなる特殊
電極によりpHを測定する方法以外の構造、例えば半導
体センサーを採用することもある。
Reference numeral 4 denotes a pH measuring unit.
A special electrode made of a glass electrode or the like, which is disposed in the vicinity of the temperature sensing part 2 at the tip of the body, and is formed so that the temperature sensing part 2 and the pH measurement part 4 can be inserted and arranged in the oral cavity of a human body. By measuring the potential difference, the pH value as the hydrogen ion concentration of the bodily fluid is detected, and this pH value is converted into an electronic circuit using a display element such as a liquid crystal or an EL display element. Accordingly, since the normal value is about 7, the pH value is digitally displayed on the pH display unit 5 within the measurement range of pH 6.0 to pH 8.0. Note that a structure other than the method of measuring pH using a special electrode such as a glass electrode, for example, a semiconductor sensor may be employed.

【0012】6は音声発生部であって、この場合、上記
体温値を音声IC等により、例えば「体温は00℃で
す」の如く、音声を発生するように構成されている。
Reference numeral 6 denotes a voice generating unit, which is configured to generate a voice such as "body temperature is 00 ° C." by the voice IC or the like.

【0013】又、この場合、音声切換スイッチ7が設け
られ、上記pH値を、体温値の発生に変えて、又は、体
温値の発生と交互に、「ペーハー00です」の如く、音
声を発生するように構成されている。
In this case, a voice changeover switch 7 is provided to change the pH value to the generation of a body temperature value or alternately to the generation of a body temperature value to generate a voice such as "pH 00". It is configured to be.

【0014】又、この場合体温値を体温表示部3により
赤色でデイジタル表示させると共にpH値をpH表示部
5により緑色でデイジタル表示させ、相互に異色で表示
させるように構成している。
Further, in this case, the body temperature value is digitally displayed in red by the body temperature display section 3 and the pH value is digitally displayed in green by the pH display section 5 so as to be displayed in mutually different colors.

【0015】又、この場合、筐体1に電源スイッチ8が
備えられ、IC、電子回路の電源としての電池9が内蔵
されている。
In this case, a power switch 8 is provided in the housing 1, and a battery 9 as a power source for ICs and electronic circuits is built in.

【0016】この実施の形態例は上記構成であるから、
筐体1の先端部を腋窩検温の場合には腋窩内に挟み、口
腔検温の場合には舌下に置き、又、直腸検温の場合には
肛門に挿入することにより感温部2により体温が検出さ
れ、体温値を体温表示部3の電子回路により表示するこ
とができ、又、筐体1の先端部を口腔検温の如く、舌の
下に置くことにより、pH測定部4により体液としての
唾液のpHが検出され、pH値をpH表示部5により、
電子回路によって表示することができ、したがって、体
温値及びpH値を併せて測定することができ、体温計及
びpHメータを用いて別々に測定することがなく、体温
及びpH測定用として兼用することができ、それだけ使
用快適性を高めることができる。
Since this embodiment has the above configuration,
In the case of axillary temperature measurement, the distal end of the housing 1 is sandwiched in the axilla, and in the case of oral temperature measurement, it is placed under the tongue. The body temperature can be detected and displayed by the electronic circuit of the body temperature display unit 3, and by placing the tip of the housing 1 under the tongue as in the case of oral temperature measurement, the pH measurement unit 4 can be used as a body fluid. The pH of saliva is detected, and the pH value is indicated by the pH display unit 5
It can be displayed by an electronic circuit, so that the body temperature value and the pH value can be measured together, without being separately measured by using a thermometer and a pH meter, it can be used for both measurement of body temperature and pH. Yes, it can improve the use comfort.

【0017】又、この場合、上記体温を音声出力する音
声発生部6が備えられているので、体温を視覚により認
識することができるのみならず、更に聴覚により認識す
ることができ、暗所での使用に便利であるばかりか、視
力障害者においての使用も可能となり、それだけ使用の
融通性を高めることができる。
Further, in this case, since the voice generator 6 for outputting the above-mentioned body temperature by voice is provided, not only can the body temperature be recognized visually, but also the auditory sense can be recognized. Not only is it convenient to use, but it can also be used in people with visual impairment, which can increase the flexibility of use.

【0018】又、この場合感温部2及びpH測定部5は
口腔内に挿入配置可能に設けられているので、口腔検温
に際し、舌下により体温を測定することができると共に
同時に唾液のpHを測定することができ、体温及び体液
としての唾液pHの同時測定が可能となり、一層利便性
を高めることができる。
Further, in this case, since the temperature sensing part 2 and the pH measuring part 5 are provided so as to be able to be inserted and arranged in the oral cavity, the body temperature can be measured under the tongue and the pH of saliva can be simultaneously measured when measuring the oral cavity temperature. Measurement can be performed, and simultaneous measurement of body temperature and saliva pH as a body fluid can be performed, thereby further improving convenience.

【0019】又、この場合、体温表示部3及びpH表示
部5は体温値及びpH値を相互に異色に表示するように
構成しているから、体温値及びpH値の見誤りを防い
で、即座に各値を認識することができ、使用快適性を高
めることができる。
In this case, the body temperature display unit 3 and the pH display unit 5 are configured to display the body temperature value and the pH value in different colors from each other. Each value can be immediately recognized, and the use comfort can be improved.

【0020】尚、本発明は上記実施の形態例に限られる
ものではなく、音声発生部6において、体温の音声発生
に代えて、pH値を音声発生させたり、体温値の音声発
生と交互にpH値を音声発生させるように構成すること
もでき、又、感温部2、体温表示部3、pH測定部4、
pH表示部5の構造や電子回路の構造等は適宜変更して
設計されるものである。
It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and that the sound generation unit 6 generates a sound of a pH value instead of the sound of a body temperature, or alternately generates a sound of a body temperature. It can be configured to generate a sound of the pH value, and a temperature sensing unit 2, a body temperature display unit 3, a pH measurement unit 4,
The structure of the pH display unit 5, the structure of the electronic circuit, and the like are appropriately changed and designed.

【0021】[0021]

【発明の効果】本発明は上述の如く、請求項1記載の発
明にあっては、体温を検出する感温部と、該体温値を表
示する体温表示部と、体液のpHを検出するpH測定部
と、該pH値を表示するpH表示部とを具備しているか
ら、体温値及びpH値を併せて測定することができ、体
温計及びpHメータを用いて別々に測定することがな
く、体温及びpH測定用として兼用することができ、そ
れだけ使用快適性を高めることができる。
As described above, according to the first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a temperature sensing section for detecting a body temperature, a body temperature display section for displaying the body temperature value, and a pH for detecting the pH of a body fluid. Since it has a measuring unit and a pH display unit for displaying the pH value, it is possible to measure the body temperature value and the pH value together, without separately measuring using a thermometer and a pH meter, It can also be used for measurement of body temperature and pH, which can enhance use comfort.

【0022】又、請求項2記載の発明にあっては、体温
を音声出力する音声発生部を備えているので、体温を視
覚により認識することができるのみならず、更に聴覚に
より認識することができ、暗所での使用に便利であるば
かりか、視力障害者においての使用も可能となり、それ
だけ使用の融通性を高めることができ、又、請求項3記
載の発明にあっては、上記pH値を音声出力する聴覚に
より認識することができ、又、請求項4記載の発明にあ
っては、上記感温部及び上記pH測定部は口腔内に挿入
配置可能に設けられているので、口腔検温に際し、舌下
により体温を測定することができると共に同時に唾液の
pHを測定することができ、体温及び体液としての唾液
pHの同時測定が可能となり、一層利便性を高めること
ができ、又、請求項5記載の発明にあっては、上記体温
値及びpH値を相互に異色に表示させるように構成して
いるので、体温値及びpH値の見誤りを防いで、即座に
各値を認識することができ、使用快適性を高めることが
できる。
According to the second aspect of the present invention, since the voice generating unit for outputting the voice of the body temperature is provided, the body temperature can be recognized not only visually but also auditorily. In addition to being convenient for use in a dark place, it can also be used in people with visual impairment, and the flexibility of use can be increased accordingly. The value can be recognized by auditory output of a voice, and in the invention according to claim 4, since the temperature-sensing section and the pH measurement section are provided so as to be insertable into the oral cavity, At the time of the temperature measurement, the body temperature can be measured under the tongue and the pH of saliva can be measured at the same time, and the simultaneous measurement of the body temperature and the saliva pH as the body fluid can be performed, and the convenience can be further enhanced. Claim In the invention described in the fifth aspect, since the body temperature value and the pH value are configured to be displayed in different colors from each other, it is possible to prevent erroneous reading of the body temperature value and the pH value and recognize each value immediately. Can be used to enhance the use comfort.

【0023】以上、所期の目的を充分達成することがで
きる。
As described above, the intended purpose can be sufficiently achieved.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の実施の形態例の全体斜視図である。FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】本発明の実施の形態例の構成系統図である。FIG. 2 is a configuration system diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 筐体 2 感温部 3 体温表示部 4 pH測定部 5 pH表示部 6 音声発生部 Reference Signs List 1 housing 2 temperature sensing part 3 body temperature display part 4 pH measurement part 5 pH display part 6 sound generation part

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 体温を検出する感温部と、該体温値を表
示する体温表示部と、体液のpHを検出するpH測定部
と、該pH値を表示するpH表示部とを具備したことを
特徴とする体温計。
1. A temperature sensing unit for detecting a body temperature, a body temperature display unit for displaying the body temperature value, a pH measurement unit for detecting the pH of a body fluid, and a pH display unit for displaying the pH value. Thermometer characterized by the following.
【請求項2】 上記体温を音声出力する音声発生部を備
えてなる請求項1記載の体温計。
2. The thermometer according to claim 1, further comprising a sound generator for outputting the temperature as a sound.
【請求項3】 上記pH値を音声出力する音声発生部を
備えてなる請求項1又は2記載の体温計。
3. The thermometer according to claim 1, further comprising a sound generator for outputting the pH value as sound.
【請求項4】 上記感温部及び上記pH測定部は口腔内
に挿入配置可能に設けられている請求項1乃至3記載の
体温計。
4. The thermometer according to claim 1, wherein said temperature sensing part and said pH measuring part are provided so as to be inserted and arranged in an oral cavity.
【請求項5】 上記体温値及びpH値を相互に異色に表
示させる請求項1乃至4記載の体温計。
5. The thermometer according to claim 1, wherein the temperature and the pH are displayed in different colors.
JP8339179A 1996-12-19 1996-12-19 Clinical thermometer Pending JPH10176960A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8339179A JPH10176960A (en) 1996-12-19 1996-12-19 Clinical thermometer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8339179A JPH10176960A (en) 1996-12-19 1996-12-19 Clinical thermometer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH10176960A true JPH10176960A (en) 1998-06-30

Family

ID=18324993

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP8339179A Pending JPH10176960A (en) 1996-12-19 1996-12-19 Clinical thermometer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH10176960A (en)

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JP2007229075A (en) * 2006-02-28 2007-09-13 Terumo Corp Infant health management device
JP2007229077A (en) * 2006-02-28 2007-09-13 Terumo Corp Monitoring device at nursing care facility and/or at home

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007135866A (en) * 2005-11-18 2007-06-07 Terumo Corp Body temperature measuring apparatus
JP2007229074A (en) * 2006-02-28 2007-09-13 Terumo Corp Monitoring device in nursing care facility and/or at home
JP2007229082A (en) * 2006-02-28 2007-09-13 Terumo Corp Monitoring device at nursing care facility and/or at home
JP2007229076A (en) * 2006-02-28 2007-09-13 Terumo Corp Infant health management/monitoring device
JP2007229080A (en) * 2006-02-28 2007-09-13 Terumo Corp Health management device
JP2007229079A (en) * 2006-02-28 2007-09-13 Terumo Corp Body temperature measuring instrument
JP2007229075A (en) * 2006-02-28 2007-09-13 Terumo Corp Infant health management device
JP2007229077A (en) * 2006-02-28 2007-09-13 Terumo Corp Monitoring device at nursing care facility and/or at home

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