JPH10169016A - Building unit connecting structure - Google Patents

Building unit connecting structure

Info

Publication number
JPH10169016A
JPH10169016A JP33369196A JP33369196A JPH10169016A JP H10169016 A JPH10169016 A JP H10169016A JP 33369196 A JP33369196 A JP 33369196A JP 33369196 A JP33369196 A JP 33369196A JP H10169016 A JPH10169016 A JP H10169016A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
building
ceiling
building units
wall
heat insulating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP33369196A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3797728B2 (en
Inventor
Atsushi Tsunashima
淳 綱島
Nobufumi Yokoi
宣文 横井
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Misawa Homes Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Misawa Homes Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Misawa Homes Co Ltd filed Critical Misawa Homes Co Ltd
Priority to JP33369196A priority Critical patent/JP3797728B2/en
Publication of JPH10169016A publication Critical patent/JPH10169016A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3797728B2 publication Critical patent/JP3797728B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a connecting structure by which the heat resistance and air-tightness at the connecting part of two building units can be secured without requiring special work. SOLUTION: In the connecting structure of building units in which two building units 10 are juxtaposed in the horizontal direction, ceiling members 31A, 31B are assembled to the framework including four pillars, upper beams 22 connecting the upper end spans of these four pillars, and lower beams connecting the lower end spans of the four pillars so as to constitute the building units 10. A ceiling joint panel 41 for connecting the ceiling face members 31A, 31B of the respective building units 10 that is laid across these two builing units 10 is installed, so that a ceiling heat insulator 42 is transversely provided above the upper beams 22 of the respective building units 10 that are opposed on the upper side of the ceiling joint panel 41.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、水平方向に並設し
た二つの建物ユニットを連結する建物ユニットの連結構
造、および上下に積層した二つの建物ユニットを連結す
る建物ユニットの連結構造に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a connecting structure of a building unit for connecting two building units arranged side by side in a horizontal direction and a connecting structure of a building unit for connecting two building units stacked vertically.

【0002】[0002]

【背景技術】近年、工業化率を高めて現場での施工期間
を短縮するために、予め工場で製造した箱形の建物ユニ
ットを現場まで搬送し、現場においてこれらの建物ユニ
ットを基礎上に組み立てて施工するユニット工法が多用
されている。このユニット工法に用いられる建物ユニッ
トは、柱および梁等からなる骨組み内に天井面材や壁面
材等を組み付けて製造され、建設現場において基礎上の
所定位置に配置される。この後、水平方向に隣接する二
つの建物ユニットの各天井面材の間には、これら二つの
建物ユニットに跨る天井ジョイントパネルを配置して、
天井面材を相互に接続するようにしていた。同様にし
て、隣接する建物ユニットの各壁面材の間には、壁面材
同士を連結する壁ジョイントパネルを設置して壁面材同
士を接続していた。
2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, in order to increase the rate of industrialization and shorten the construction period on site, box-shaped building units manufactured in advance in a factory are transported to the site, and these building units are assembled on a foundation at the site. The unit construction method used is often used. A building unit used in this unit construction method is manufactured by assembling a ceiling surface material, a wall material, and the like in a framework including columns and beams, and is arranged at a predetermined position on a foundation at a construction site. After this, a ceiling joint panel that straddles these two building units is placed between the ceiling panels of the two building units that are horizontally adjacent to each other.
The ceiling panels were connected to each other. Similarly, a wall joint panel connecting the wall materials is installed between the wall materials of the adjacent building units to connect the wall materials.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、これらの天井
ジョイントパネルおよび壁ジョイントパネルにより二つ
の建物ユニットの継ぎ目部分の断熱性、気密性を高める
ためには、天井ジョイントパネルと天井面材、壁ジョイ
ントパネルと壁面材をそれぞれ気密に接合しなければな
らず、現場合わせの加工等、建設現場での接合作業が煩
雑であった。
However, in order to improve the heat insulation and airtightness of the joint between the two building units by using the ceiling joint panel and the wall joint panel, the ceiling joint panel, the ceiling panel, and the wall joint are required. The panel and the wall material had to be joined together in an airtight manner, and the joining work on the construction site, such as processing for site adjustment, was complicated.

【0004】本発明の目的は、特別な作業を必要とせず
に二つの建物ユニットの継ぎ目部分に断熱性および気密
性を確保できる建物ユニットの連結構造を提供すること
にある。
[0004] It is an object of the present invention to provide a connecting structure of building units that can ensure heat insulation and airtightness at a joint portion between two building units without requiring any special operation.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、図面を参照し
て説明すると、水平方向に並設した二つの建物ユニット
10を連結する建物ユニットの連結構造であって、前記
建物ユニットは、四本の柱21、これらの四本の柱21
の上端間を連結する上梁(22,23)、および前記四
本の柱の下端間を連結する下梁(24,25)を含む骨
組み26と、この骨組み内の上部に組み付けられた天井
面材31とを備え、前記二つの建物ユニットの間には、
これらの建物ユニットに跨って各建物ユニットの前記天
井面材を連結する天井ジョイントパネル41が設置さ
れ、この天井ジョイントパネルの上面側で対向する前記
各建物ユニットの上梁の間には、これらの上梁の上方に
跨る天井断熱材42が設けられていることを特徴とす
る。
The present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The present invention relates to a connecting structure of building units for connecting two building units 10 arranged side by side in a horizontal direction, wherein the building units are four-sided. Pillars 21, these four pillars 21
And a lower beam (24, 25) connecting the lower ends of the four pillars, and a ceiling surface mounted on the upper part of the frame. Material 31 and between the two building units,
A ceiling joint panel 41 that connects the ceiling panels of each building unit is installed across these building units, and between the upper beams of the building units facing each other on the upper surface side of the ceiling joint panel. It is characterized in that a ceiling heat insulating material 42 extending over the upper beam is provided.

【0006】本発明では、二つの建物ユニットの間で対
向する上梁に跨って天井断熱材が設置されるため、これ
らの上梁の間には天井ジョイントパネルとともに天井断
熱材が架設されることになるから、特別な作業を必要と
せずに建物ユニットの継ぎ目部分に十分な断熱性および
気密性を確保できる。また、天井断熱材として多孔質材
料等の密度の低い材料を用いれば、音の吸収性が高いの
で、建物ユニットの継ぎ目部分の遮音性を高めることが
できる。さらに、天井断熱材は上梁の上方に跨って配置
されるので、骨組み内に組み付けられた天井面材やそれ
らを連結する天井ジョイントパネルに干渉することなく
簡単に設置できる。天井断熱材の設置にあたっても、一
端を予め一方の建物ユニットの天井面材の上面側に固定
しておけば、建物ユニットの配置後に、他端側を二つの
建物ユニットの上梁に上方から被せるだけで容易に施工
できる。これらにより、前記目的が達成される。
In the present invention, since the ceiling heat insulating material is installed across the upper beams facing each other between the two building units, the ceiling heat insulating material is installed together with the ceiling joint panel between these upper beams. Therefore, sufficient heat insulation and airtightness can be ensured at the joints of the building units without any special work. In addition, if a low-density material such as a porous material is used as the ceiling heat insulating material, sound absorption is high, so that the sound insulation of the joints of the building units can be improved. Further, since the ceiling heat insulating material is disposed over the upper beam, the ceiling heat insulating material can be easily installed without interfering with the ceiling face materials assembled in the framework and the ceiling joint panel connecting them. When installing the ceiling heat insulating material, if one end is fixed to the upper surface side of the ceiling surface material of one building unit in advance, after the building unit is arranged, the other end side is put on the upper beam of the two building units from above. It can be easily constructed by just using With these, the above object is achieved.

【0007】また、前記天井断熱材が設けられた上梁の
間には、これらの上梁に跨る遮音シート43が配置され
ていることが望ましい。
[0007] It is desirable that a sound insulation sheet 43 straddling the upper beams is provided between the upper beams provided with the ceiling heat insulating material.

【0008】このように二つの建物ユニットの間で対向
する上梁の間に遮音シートを配置すると、これらの上梁
の間からの音の漏れを確実に低減できるようになるか
ら、建物ユニットの継ぎ目に優れた遮音性を確保でき
る。
[0008] When the sound insulating sheet is arranged between the upper beams facing each other between the two building units, sound leakage from between these upper beams can be reliably reduced. Excellent sound insulation at the seam can be secured.

【0009】前述した遮音シートは、天井ジョイントパ
ネルと上梁との間に介装してもよいが、遮音シートは、
天井断熱材と上梁との間に介装されていることが望まし
い。
[0009] The above-mentioned sound insulation sheet may be interposed between the ceiling joint panel and the upper beam.
It is desirable to be interposed between the ceiling insulation and the upper beam.

【0010】このようにすれば、遮音シートは、天井断
熱材と上梁との間に挟み込むだけで簡単に施工できる。
また、遮音シートは上梁の上方に配置されているので、
露出する虞れがなくなり、寸法を厳密に形成しなくても
よくなるから、簡単に製造できる。さらに、遮音シート
は天井断熱材とともに上梁の上方から設置できるから、
下方から取り付けるよりも簡単に設置できる。
In this way, the sound insulation sheet can be easily constructed simply by sandwiching it between the ceiling heat insulating material and the upper beam.
Also, since the sound insulation sheet is located above the upper beam,
Since there is no risk of being exposed and the dimensions do not have to be strictly formed, it can be easily manufactured. Furthermore, since the sound insulation sheet can be installed from above the upper beam together with the ceiling insulation,
Installation is easier than mounting from below.

【0011】また、本発明は、水平方向に並設した二つ
の建物ユニットを連結する建物ユニットの連結構造であ
って、前記建物ユニットは、四本の柱、これらの四本の
柱の上端間を連結する上梁、および前記四本の柱の下端
間を連結する下梁を含む骨組みと、この骨組み内の上部
に組み付けられた天井面材とを備え、前記二つの建物ユ
ニットの間には、これらの建物ユニットに跨って各建物
ユニットの前記天井面材を連結する天井ジョイントパネ
ルが設置され、この天井ジョイントパネルの上面側で対
向する前記各建物ユニットの上梁の間には天井断熱材1
42が介装されていることを特徴とする。
The present invention also relates to a connecting structure of a building unit for connecting two building units arranged side by side in a horizontal direction, wherein the building unit has four pillars, and a space between upper ends of the four pillars. A skeleton including an upper beam connecting the lower pillars and a lower beam connecting the lower ends of the four pillars, and a ceiling panel attached to an upper portion of the skeleton, and a space between the two building units is provided. A ceiling joint panel is installed across the building units to connect the ceiling panels of each building unit, and a ceiling insulating material is provided between upper beams of the building units facing each other on the upper surface side of the ceiling joint panel. 1
42 is interposed.

【0012】本発明においては、二つの建物ユニットの
間で対向する上梁の間には天井断熱材が介装されるた
め、上梁の間には、天井ジョイントパネルだけでなく天
井断熱材が配置されることになるから、特別な作業を必
要とせずに建物ユニットの継ぎ目部分に十分な断熱性お
よび気密性を確保できる。また、天井断熱材として多孔
質材料等の密度の低い材料を用いれば、音の吸収性が高
いので、建物ユニットの継ぎ目部分の遮音性を高めるこ
とができる。さらに、天井断熱材は、建物ユニットの間
で隣接する上梁の間に配置されるので、骨組み内に組み
付けられた天井面材やそれらを連結する天井ジョイント
パネルに干渉することなく簡単に設置できる。また、設
置にあたっても、天井断熱材を予め一方の建物ユニット
の上梁に固定しておけば、建物ユニットを水平方向に並
列配置するだけで容易に施工できる。これらにより、前
記目的が達成される。
In the present invention, since the ceiling heat insulating material is interposed between the upper beams facing each other between the two building units, not only the ceiling joint panel but also the ceiling heat insulating material is provided between the upper beams. Since they are arranged, sufficient heat insulation and airtightness can be ensured at the joints of the building units without any special work. In addition, if a low-density material such as a porous material is used as the ceiling heat insulating material, sound absorption is high, so that the sound insulation of the joints of the building units can be improved. In addition, since the ceiling insulation is placed between the upper beams adjacent between the building units, it can be easily installed without interfering with the ceiling panel and the ceiling joint panel connecting them. . In addition, when the ceiling heat insulating material is fixed to the upper beam of one of the building units in advance, installation can be easily performed simply by arranging the building units in a horizontal direction. With these, the above object is achieved.

【0013】一方、本発明は、水平方向に並設した二つ
の建物ユニットを連結する建物ユニットの連結構造であ
って、前記建物ユニットは、四本の柱、これらの四本の
柱の上端間を連結する上梁、および前記四本の柱の下端
間を連結する下梁を含む骨組みと、この骨組み内に組み
付けられた壁面材33とを備え、前記二つの建物ユニッ
トの間には、これらの建物ユニットに跨って各建物ユニ
ットの前記壁面材を連結する壁ジョイントパネル51が
設置され、この壁ジョイントパネルの外側で対向する前
記各建物ユニットの柱の間には壁断熱材52が介装され
ていることを特徴とする。
On the other hand, the present invention relates to a connecting structure of building units for connecting two building units arranged side by side in a horizontal direction, wherein the building unit comprises four pillars, and a space between upper ends of these four pillars. And a frame including a lower beam connecting between the lower ends of the four pillars, and a wall material 33 assembled in the framework. Between the two building units, A wall joint panel 51 for connecting the wall materials of the building units is provided across the building units, and a wall heat insulating material 52 is interposed between the columns of the building units facing each other outside the wall joint panel. It is characterized by having been done.

【0014】本発明では、二つの建物ユニットの間で対
向する柱の間には壁断熱材が介装されるため、柱の間に
は、壁ジョイントパネルだけでなく壁断熱材が配置され
ることになるから、特別な作業を必要とせずに建物ユニ
ットの継ぎ目部分に十分な断熱性および気密性を確保で
きる。また、壁断熱材として多孔質材料等の密度の低い
材料を用いれば、音の吸収性が高いので、建物ユニット
の継ぎ目部分の遮音性を高めることができる。さらに、
壁断熱材は、建物ユニットの間で隣接する柱の間に配置
されるので、骨組み内に組み付けられた壁面材やそれら
を連結する壁ジョイントパネルに干渉することなく簡単
に設置できる。また、設置にあたっても、壁断熱材を予
め一方の建物ユニットの柱に固定しておけば、建物ユニ
ットを水平方向に並列配置するだけで容易に施工でき
る。これらにより、前記目的が達成される。
In the present invention, since the wall heat insulating material is interposed between the columns facing each other between the two building units, not only the wall joint panel but also the wall heat insulating material is disposed between the columns. Therefore, sufficient heat insulation and airtightness can be ensured at the joints of the building units without any special work. In addition, if a low-density material such as a porous material is used as the wall heat insulating material, the sound absorbing property is high, so that the sound insulating property of the joint portion of the building unit can be improved. further,
Since the wall insulation is disposed between the adjacent columns between the building units, it can be easily installed without interfering with the wall materials assembled in the framework and the wall joint panel connecting them. Also, in installation, if the wall heat insulating material is fixed to the pillar of one of the building units in advance, construction can be easily performed only by arranging the building units in parallel in the horizontal direction. With these, the above object is achieved.

【0015】さらに、前記壁ジョイントパネルと、前記
壁断熱材が介装された前記柱との間には、断熱発泡シー
ト53が介装されていることが望ましい。
Further, it is desirable that a heat insulating foam sheet 53 is interposed between the wall joint panel and the column on which the wall heat insulating material is interposed.

【0016】このようにすると、二つの建物ユニットの
間で対向する柱の間は、断熱発泡シートによっても塞が
れることになるから、建物ユニットの継ぎ目部分の断熱
性および気密性を一層向上させることができる。また、
柱は断熱発泡シートにより覆われるため、柱への熱の移
動を抑制できるようになり、柱の熱伝導による断熱性の
低下を防止できる。
[0016] In this case, the space between the columns facing each other between the two building units is also closed by the heat-insulating foam sheet, so that the heat-insulating properties and airtightness of the joints of the building units are further improved. be able to. Also,
Since the pillar is covered with the heat-insulating foam sheet, it is possible to suppress the transfer of heat to the pillar, and it is possible to prevent a decrease in heat insulation due to heat conduction of the pillar.

【0017】一方、本発明は、上下に積層した二つの建
物ユニットを連結する建物ユニットの連結構造であっ
て、前記建物ユニットは、四本の柱、これらの四本の柱
の上端間を連結する上梁、および前記四本の柱の下端間
を連結する下梁を含む骨組みと、この骨組み内に組み付
けられた壁面材とを備え、前記二つの建物ユニットの間
には、これらの建物ユニットに跨って各建物ユニットの
前記壁面材を連結する壁ジョイントパネルが設置され、
この壁ジョイントパネルの外側で対向する上側の前記建
物ユニットの下梁と下側の前記建物ユニットの上梁との
間には壁断熱材が介装されていることを特徴とする。
On the other hand, the present invention relates to a connecting structure of building units for connecting two building units which are vertically stacked, wherein the building unit connects four pillars and connects between upper ends of these four pillars. A frame including an upper beam to be connected, and a lower beam connecting the lower ends of the four pillars, and a wall material assembled in the frame, wherein the building units are located between the two building units. A wall joint panel that connects the wall materials of each building unit across the is installed,
A wall heat insulating material is interposed between a lower beam of the upper building unit and a lower beam of the lower building unit facing each other outside the wall joint panel.

【0018】本発明では、二つの建物ユニットの間で対
向する上側の建物ユニットの下梁と下側の建物ユニット
の上梁の間には壁断熱材が介装されるため、上梁および
下梁の間には、壁ジョイントパネルだけでなく壁断熱材
が配置されることになるから、特別な作業を必要とせず
に建物ユニットの継ぎ目部分に十分な断熱性および気密
性を確保できる。また、壁断熱材として多孔質材料等の
密度の低い材料を用いれば、音の吸収性が高いので、建
物ユニットの継ぎ目部分の遮音性を高めることができ
る。さらに、壁断熱材は、建物ユニットの間で上下に隣
接する上梁および下梁の間に配置されるので、骨組み内
に組み付けられた壁面材やそれらを連結する壁ジョイン
トパネルに干渉することなく簡単に設置できる。また、
設置にあたっても、壁断熱材を予め上側の建物ユニット
の下梁や下側の建物ユニットの上梁に固定しておけば、
建物ユニットを上下に積層するだけで容易に施工でき
る。
According to the present invention, since the wall heat insulating material is interposed between the lower beam of the upper building unit and the upper beam of the lower building unit facing each other between the two building units, the upper beam and the lower beam are interposed. Since wall insulation panels as well as wall joint panels are disposed between the beams, sufficient heat insulation and airtightness can be ensured at the joints of the building units without any special work. In addition, if a low-density material such as a porous material is used as the wall heat insulating material, the sound absorbing property is high, so that the sound insulating property of the joint portion of the building unit can be improved. Furthermore, since the wall insulation is disposed between the upper beam and the lower beam which are vertically adjacent between the building units, the wall insulation material does not interfere with the wall material assembled in the framework and the wall joint panel connecting them. Can be easily installed. Also,
When installing, if the wall insulation material is fixed in advance to the lower beam of the upper building unit or the upper beam of the lower building unit,
It can be easily constructed simply by stacking building units up and down.

【0019】[0019]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の一実施形態を図面
に基づいて説明する。図1には、本実施形態の二階建て
のユニット式建物1が示されている。このユニット式建
物1は、基礎2上に複数の箱形の建物ユニット10を組
み合わせて積層配列した建物本体3と、この建物本体3
の上に図示しない屋根パネル等を配置して構成された屋
根4とを備えている。ユニット式建物1の一階部分1A
は、基礎2上に隣接配置された建物ユニット10により
構成され、これらの一階部分1A上に隣接配置された建
物ユニット10により二階部分1Bが構成されている。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS One embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows a two-story unit building 1 of the present embodiment. The unit-type building 1 includes a building body 3 in which a plurality of box-shaped building units 10 are combined and stacked on a foundation 2,
And a roof 4 configured by arranging a roof panel or the like (not shown) on the roof. First floor 1A of unit building 1
Is constituted by building units 10 arranged adjacently on the foundation 2, and the building units 10 arranged adjacently on the first floor portion 1A constitute a second floor portion 1B.

【0020】このような建物ユニット10のうち、一階
部分1Aを構成する建物ユニット11は、図2に示すよ
うに、四本の柱21と、これらの四本の柱21の上端間
を連結する長辺上梁22および短辺上梁23と、四本の
柱21の下端間を連結する長辺下梁24および短辺下梁
25(各一本のみ図示)とを含む略直方体形状の骨組み
26を備え、長辺上梁22の間には所定間隔で小梁27
が架設され、長辺下梁24の間には所定間隔で根太28
が架設されている。この骨組み26内には、石膏ボード
等からなる天井面材31、床面材32および壁面材33
が組み付けられ、天井面材31は小梁27に、床面材3
2は根太28にそれぞれ取り付けられている。
As shown in FIG. 2, the building unit 11 of the building unit 10 which forms the first floor 1A connects four pillars 21 and upper ends of the four pillars 21. And a short-side lower beam 24 and a short-side lower beam 25 (only one of which is shown) connecting between the lower ends of the four pillars 21. A beam 26 is provided between the long side upper beams 22 at predetermined intervals.
The joists 28 are provided at predetermined intervals between the long side lower beams 24.
Has been erected. In the framework 26, a ceiling surface material 31, a floor surface material 32 and a wall surface material 33 made of a gypsum board or the like are provided.
Is assembled, and the ceiling surface material 31 is attached to the small beams 27 and the floor surface material 3
2 are attached to the joists 28, respectively.

【0021】なお、この建物ユニット11と同様に、他
の建物ユニット10も骨組み26、小梁27、根太2
8、天井面材31および床面材32を備え、適宜壁面材
33が組み付けられている。
Like the building unit 11, the other building units 10 also have a frame 26, a small beam 27, and a joist 2.
8, a ceiling surface member 31 and a floor surface member 32, and a wall surface member 33 is appropriately attached.

【0022】図1に戻って、ユニット式建物1において
は、建物ユニット11,12が互いの長辺側が対向する
ように隣接配置されている。このように水平方向に並設
された二つの建物ユニット11,12では、図3に示す
ように、互いの天井面材31A,31Bが連結されてい
る。天井面材31A,31Bは、それぞれ二枚の石膏ボ
ード311,312を重ね合わせて構成され、その上面
にはグラスウール或いはロックウールからなる断熱材3
5が取り付けられている。なお、天井面材31A,31
Bは一枚の石膏ボードにより構成してもよい。各天井面
材31A,31Bの端部は、それぞれ長辺上梁22に沿
って設けられた通し材34と、短辺上梁23(図2参
照)に沿って設けられた図示しない通し材とに固定され
ている。この通し材34は小梁27を長辺上梁22に結
合するためのブラケット29に取り付けられている。
Returning to FIG. 1, in the unit-type building 1, the building units 11, 12 are arranged adjacently so that the long sides thereof face each other. In the two building units 11 and 12 arranged side by side in the horizontal direction in this way, as shown in FIG. 3, the ceiling surface materials 31A and 31B are connected to each other. The ceiling surface materials 31A and 31B are each formed by laminating two gypsum boards 311 and 312, and the heat insulating material 3 made of glass wool or rock wool is provided on the upper surface thereof.
5 is attached. In addition, ceiling surface materials 31A, 31
B may be composed of one gypsum board. The ends of the ceiling surface members 31A and 31B are respectively provided with a through member 34 provided along the long side upper beam 22 and a through member (not shown) provided along the short side upper beam 23 (see FIG. 2). It is fixed to. This through member 34 is attached to a bracket 29 for connecting the small beam 27 to the long side upper beam 22.

【0023】このように構成された各建物ユニット1
1,12の天井面材31A,31Bは、二つの建物ユニ
ット11,12の間に設置された天井ジョイントパネル
41により連結されている。天井ジョイントパネル41
は、二枚の石膏ボード411,412を重ね合わせて構
成され、二つの建物ユニット11,12の間で対向する
建物ユニット11,12の各長辺上梁22A,22Bに
跨って配置され、これらの長辺上梁22A,22Bに沿
って設けられた通し材34に釘等の止着具(図示省略)
および接着剤等により固定されている。この天井ジョイ
ントパネル41は天井面材31A,31Bと同じ厚さに
形成され、これにより、天井ジョイントパネル41およ
び天井面材31A,31Bが面一になっている。なお、
天井ジョイントパネル41は一枚の石膏ボードにより形
成してもよい。
Each of the building units 1 configured as described above
The ceiling panels 31A and 31B of the first and the second 12 are connected by a ceiling joint panel 41 installed between the two building units 11 and 12. Ceiling joint panel 41
Is constructed by stacking two gypsum boards 411 and 412, and is disposed over the long beams 22A and 22B of the building units 11 and 12 facing each other between the two building units 11 and 12. Fasteners such as nails (not shown) are attached to the through members 34 provided along the long side upper beams 22A and 22B.
And is fixed by an adhesive or the like. The ceiling joint panel 41 is formed to have the same thickness as the ceiling panels 31A and 31B, so that the ceiling joint panel 41 and the ceiling panels 31A and 31B are flush. In addition,
The ceiling joint panel 41 may be formed of one gypsum board.

【0024】この天井ジョイントパネル41の上面側で
対向する長辺上梁22A,22Bの間には、これらの長
辺上梁22A,22Bの上方に跨る天井断熱材42が設
けられている。この天井断熱材42は、グラスウール或
いはロックウールからなり、長辺上梁22A,22Bと
直交する方向の端部は、それぞれ各天井面材31A,3
1Bの断熱材35と結合されている。
Between the upper beams 22A and 22B opposed to each other on the upper surface side of the ceiling joint panel 41, a ceiling heat insulating material 42 is provided to extend over the upper beams 22A and 22B. The ceiling heat insulating material 42 is made of glass wool or rock wool, and ends in the direction orthogonal to the long-side upper beams 22A, 22B are the ceiling surface materials 31A, 31 respectively.
It is combined with the heat insulating material 35 of 1B.

【0025】また、長辺上梁22A,22Bの間には、
これらの長辺上梁22A,22Bの各上面に跨って遮音
シート43が配置されている。この遮音シート43は長
辺上梁22A,22Bと天井断熱材42との間に介装さ
れ、長辺上梁22A,22Bの間の隙間を塞いでいる。
Further, between the long side upper beams 22A and 22B,
A sound insulation sheet 43 is disposed over each of the upper surfaces of the upper beams 22A and 22B. The sound insulation sheet 43 is interposed between the long side upper beams 22A, 22B and the ceiling heat insulating material 42, and closes the gap between the long side upper beams 22A, 22B.

【0026】このように構成された本実施形態の建物ユ
ニット11,12は、次のような手順で連結する。すな
わち、工場において、予め、天井面材31Aの断熱材3
5に天井断熱材42の一方の端部を接合しておき、建設
現場において、建物ユニット11,12を互いの長辺上
梁22A,22Bが隣接するように並列に配置してか
ら、長辺上梁22A,22Bの各上面に跨って遮音シー
ト43を上方から配置する。続いて、天井面材31Aの
断熱材35に取り付けておいた天井断熱材42を、遮音
シート43の上に被せて長辺上梁22A,22Bを覆
い、その他方の端部を天井面材31Bの断熱材35に結
合する。また、長辺上梁22A,22Bの下側において
は、長辺上梁22A,22Bの通し材34に下側から天
井ジョイントパネル41を固定する。
The thus constructed building units 11 and 12 of this embodiment are connected in the following procedure. That is, in the factory, the heat insulating material 3 of the ceiling face material 31A is previously determined.
5, one end of the ceiling heat insulating material 42 is joined, and at the construction site, the building units 11 and 12 are arranged in parallel so that the long beams 22A and 22B are adjacent to each other. The sound insulation sheet 43 is arranged from above from over the upper surfaces of the upper beams 22A and 22B. Subsequently, the ceiling heat insulating material 42 attached to the heat insulating material 35 of the ceiling face material 31A is put on the sound insulation sheet 43 to cover the long side upper beams 22A and 22B, and the other end is covered with the ceiling face material 31B. To the heat insulating material 35. Further, below the long side upper beams 22A and 22B, the ceiling joint panel 41 is fixed to the through member 34 of the long side upper beams 22A and 22B from below.

【0027】なお、天井断熱材42は建物ユニット12
側に取り付けておいてもよい。また、遮音シート43は
接着剤等を用いて長辺上梁21A,21Bや天井断熱材
42に接合してもよく、或いは、遮音シート43は、工
場において長辺上梁21A,21Bのいずれかに予め接
着しておいてもよい。
The ceiling heat insulating material 42 is used for the building unit 12.
It may be attached to the side. Further, the sound insulation sheet 43 may be bonded to the long side upper beams 21A and 21B and the ceiling heat insulating material 42 using an adhesive or the like, or the sound insulation sheet 43 may be attached to any of the long side upper beams 21A and 21B at a factory. May be bonded in advance.

【0028】また、図示しないが、本実施形態のユニッ
ト式建物1では、隣接配置された建物ユニット10の天
井面材31同士は、建物ユニット11,12と略同様な
構造で連結され、天井ジョイントパネル41の上面側で
対向する長辺上梁22A,22Bの各上面、または短辺
上梁23の各上面に跨って天井断熱材42が配置されて
いる。これにより、短辺方向に並ぶ建物ユニット10同
士、長辺方向に並ぶ建物ユニット10同士がそれぞれ相
互に連結されている。
Although not shown, in the unit-type building 1 of the present embodiment, the ceiling panels 31 of the adjacently arranged building units 10 are connected to each other in substantially the same structure as the building units 11 and 12, and A ceiling heat insulating material 42 is disposed over the upper surfaces of the upper long beams 22A and 22B facing each other on the upper surface side of the panel 41 or the upper surfaces of the short upper beams 23. Thereby, the building units 10 arranged in the short side direction and the building units 10 arranged in the long side direction are connected to each other.

【0029】一方、図1に戻って、並列に配置された建
物ユニット11,12の屋外に面した短辺側の側面11
1,121には、図4に示すように、ALC或いはPA
LC等からなる外壁材36と、壁面材33A,33Bと
がそれぞれ組み付けられている。壁面材33A,33B
は、芯材を矩形枠状に組んだ枠体37(一部のみ図示)
の片面に取り付けられてそれぞれ内壁パネル38A,3
8Bを構成しており、その屋外側の面にはグラスウール
或いはロックウールからなる断熱材39が取り付けられ
ている。
On the other hand, returning to FIG. 1, the short side surface 11 of the building units 11 and 12 that are arranged in
1, 121, ALC or PA, as shown in FIG.
The outer wall material 36 made of LC or the like and the wall materials 33A and 33B are respectively assembled. Wall materials 33A, 33B
Is a frame body 37 in which a core material is assembled in a rectangular frame shape (only a part is shown)
Of the inner wall panels 38A, 3
8B, and a heat insulating material 39 made of glass wool or rock wool is attached to the outdoor surface.

【0030】このように構成された建物ユニット11,
12の各壁面材33A,33Bは、二つの建物ユニット
11,12の間に設置された壁ジョイントパネル51に
より連結されている。壁ジョイントパネル51は、石膏
ボード等からなり、二つの建物ユニット11,12の間
で対向する柱21A,21Bに跨って配置され、内壁パ
ネル38A,38Bの各枠体37の柱21A,21B側
の端部に釘等の止着具(図示省略)および接着剤等によ
り固定されている。この壁ジョイントパネル51は壁面
材33A,33Bと同じ厚さに形成され、これにより、
壁ジョイントパネル51および壁面材33A,33Bが
面一になっている。
The thus constructed building unit 11,
The twelve wall materials 33A, 33B are connected by a wall joint panel 51 installed between the two building units 11, 12. The wall joint panel 51 is made of a gypsum board or the like, is disposed across the columns 21A, 21B facing each other between the two building units 11, 12, and is located on the column 21A, 21B side of each frame 37 of the inner wall panels 38A, 38B. Is fixed to an end portion with a fastener (not shown) such as a nail and an adhesive. The wall joint panel 51 is formed to have the same thickness as the wall materials 33A and 33B.
The wall joint panel 51 and the wall materials 33A, 33B are flush.

【0031】この壁ジョイントパネル51の屋外側で対
向する柱21A,21Bの間には、グラスウール或いは
ロックウールからなる壁断熱材52が介装されている。
また、壁ジョイントパネル51と柱21A,21Bとの
間には合成樹脂製の断熱発泡シート53が介装され、気
密性を確保できるようになっている。この断熱発泡シー
ト53は、例えば、発泡ポリエチレンシートであり、そ
の端部が各内壁パネル38A,38Bの枠体37まで達
するように、柱21A,21Bの屋内側の側面に両面テ
ープ等によって貼着されている。これにより、柱21
A,21Bと内壁パネル38A,38Bとの間に隙間が
なくなるから優れた断熱効果が得られる。
A wall heat insulating material 52 made of glass wool or rock wool is interposed between the columns 21A and 21B facing each other on the outdoor side of the wall joint panel 51.
Further, a heat insulating foam sheet 53 made of synthetic resin is interposed between the wall joint panel 51 and the columns 21A and 21B so that airtightness can be secured. The heat insulating foam sheet 53 is, for example, a foamed polyethylene sheet, and is adhered to the indoor side surface of the pillars 21A, 21B with double-sided tape or the like so that the end reaches the frame 37 of each of the inner wall panels 38A, 38B. Have been. Thereby, the pillar 21
Since there is no gap between A, 21B and the inner wall panels 38A, 38B, an excellent heat insulating effect can be obtained.

【0032】このように構成された本実施形態の建物ユ
ニット11,12の壁面材33A,33Bは、次のよう
な手順で連結する。すなわち、工場において、柱21A
の柱21Bと対向する側面に壁断熱材52を接着剤等に
より固定しておき、建設現場において、建物ユニット1
1,12を互いの柱21A,21Bが隣接するように並
列に配置する。これにより、建物ユニット11の柱21
Aに接合しておいた壁断熱材52に建物ユニット12の
柱21Bが当接され、壁断熱材52は一対の柱21A,
21Bによって挟持される。この後、これらの柱21
A,21Bの屋内側の側面に断熱発泡シート53を貼り
付けて、これを覆う壁ジョイントパネル51を内壁パネ
ル38A,38Bの各枠体37に固定する。
The wall members 33A, 33B of the thus constructed building units 11, 12 of this embodiment are connected in the following procedure. That is, in the factory, the pillar 21A
A wall heat insulating material 52 is fixed to the side surface opposite to the pillar 21B with an adhesive or the like.
1 and 12 are arranged in parallel so that the columns 21A and 21B are adjacent to each other. Thereby, the pillar 21 of the building unit 11
The column 21B of the building unit 12 is brought into contact with the wall heat insulating material 52 joined to A, and the wall heat insulating material 52 is made of a pair of columns 21A, 21A.
21B. After this, these pillars 21
A heat insulating foam sheet 53 is attached to the indoor side surface of A and 21B, and a wall joint panel 51 covering the heat insulating foam sheet 53 is fixed to each frame 37 of the inner wall panels 38A and 38B.

【0033】なお、壁断熱材52は建物ユニット12側
に取り付けておいてもよく、断熱発泡シート53は、そ
の一端を工場で予め柱21A或いは柱21Bに取り付け
ておいてもよい。
The wall heat insulating material 52 may be attached to the building unit 12 side, and one end of the heat insulating foam sheet 53 may be attached to the pillar 21A or the pillar 21B in advance at a factory.

【0034】また、図示しないが、本実施形態のユニッ
ト式建物1では、隣接する建物ユニット10の屋外に面
した側面を構成する壁面材33同士は、建物ユニット1
1,12と同様な構造で連結されており、短辺方向に並
ぶ建物ユニット10同士、長辺方向に並ぶ建物ユニット
10同士がそれぞれ相互に連結されている。
Although not shown, in the unit-type building 1 of the present embodiment, the wall materials 33 constituting the outdoor-facing side surface of the adjacent building unit 10 are connected to each other by the building unit 1.
Building units 10 arranged in the short side direction and building units 10 arranged in the long side direction are connected to each other with the same structure as 1, 1 and 2.

【0035】このような本実施形態によれば、以下のよ
うな効果がある。すなわち、二つの建物ユニット10の
間で対向する長辺上梁22A,22Bに跨って天井断熱
材42が設置されるため、これらの長辺上梁22A,2
2Bの間には天井ジョイントパネル41とともに天井断
熱材が42架設されることになる。同様に、天井断熱材
42は二つの建物ユニット10の間で対向する短辺上梁
23に跨って設置されるので、短辺上梁23の間にも天
井ジョイントパネル41に加えて天井断熱材が42が架
設されることになる。従って、建物ユニット10の継ぎ
目部分に十分な断熱性および気密性を確保でき、ユニッ
ト式建物1全体の断熱性および気密性を高めることがで
きる。
According to the present embodiment, the following effects can be obtained. That is, since the ceiling heat insulating material 42 is installed across the upper long side beams 22A and 22B opposed to each other between the two building units 10, these long upper side beams 22A and 2B are provided.
Between the 2B, the ceiling heat insulating material is installed along with the ceiling joint panel 41. Similarly, since the ceiling heat insulating material 42 is installed across the short side upper beam 23 facing between the two building units 10, the ceiling heat insulating material is also provided between the short side upper beam 23 in addition to the ceiling joint panel 41. Is to be installed. Therefore, sufficient heat insulation and airtightness can be ensured at the joint portion of the building unit 10, and heat insulation and airtightness of the entire unit building 1 can be improved.

【0036】また、天井断熱材42としてグラスウール
或いはロックウールを用いたため、音の吸収性が高いか
ら、建物ユニット10の継ぎ目部分の遮音性を高めるこ
とができる。
Further, since glass wool or rock wool is used as the ceiling heat insulating material 42, the sound absorbing property is high, so that the sound insulation of the joint portion of the building unit 10 can be enhanced.

【0037】さらに、天井断熱材42は、長辺上梁22
A,22Bの上方または二つの建物ユニット10の間で
対向する短辺上梁23の上方に跨って配置されるので、
天井面材31や天井ジョイントパネル41に干渉するこ
となく上梁22,23の上方から簡単に設置できる。ま
た、天井断熱材42の設置にあたっても、一方の端部を
予め一方の天井面材31Aの上面側の断熱材35に固定
しておくので、建物ユニット10を基礎2上に設置した
後に、長辺上梁22A,22Bまたは短辺上梁23に上
方から被せるだけで容易に施工できる。
Further, the ceiling heat insulating material 42 is
A, 22B, or over the short side upper beam 23 facing between the two building units 10, so that it is arranged.
It can be easily installed from above the upper beams 22, 23 without interfering with the ceiling panel 31 and the ceiling joint panel 41. Also, when the ceiling heat insulating material 42 is installed, one end is fixed to the heat insulating material 35 on the upper surface side of the one ceiling surface material 31A in advance, so that after the building unit 10 is installed on the foundation 2, It can be easily constructed simply by covering the upper side beams 22A, 22B or the shorter side upper beams 23 from above.

【0038】また、天井断熱材42を設けた長辺上梁2
2A,22Bの間にはこれらの長辺上梁22A,22B
に跨る遮音シート43が配置され、天井断熱材42を設
けた短辺上梁23の間には、これらの短辺上梁23に跨
る遮音シート43が配置されているので、これらの長辺
上梁22A,22Bの間、短辺上梁23の間からの音の
漏れを確実に低減できるようになるから、建物ユニット
10の継ぎ目に優れた遮音性を確保できる。
Further, the long side upper beam 2 provided with the ceiling heat insulating material 42
2A and 22B, these long side upper beams 22A and 22B
The sound insulation sheet 43 straddling these short sides 23 is disposed between the short side upper beams 23 provided with the ceiling heat insulating material 42. Since sound leakage from between the beams 22A and 22B and between the short side upper beams 23 can be reliably reduced, excellent sound insulation at the joint of the building unit 10 can be secured.

【0039】さらに、遮音シート43は、天井断熱材4
2と長辺上梁22A,22Bとの間、天井断熱材42と
短辺上梁23との間にそれぞれ介装されているので、天
井断熱材42と各上梁22A,22B,23との間に挟
み込むだけで簡単に施工できる。また、遮音シート43
は、上梁22A,22B,23の上方に配置されている
ので、露出する虞れがなくなるから、寸法を厳密にしな
くてもよくなり、簡単に製造できる。さらに、遮音シー
ト43は天井断熱材42とともに長辺上梁22A,22
Bや短辺上梁23の上方から設置できるから、下方から
取り付けるよりも簡単に設置できる。
Further, the sound insulation sheet 43 is provided on the ceiling heat insulating material 4.
2 and the long side upper beams 22A, 22B, and between the ceiling heat insulating material 42 and the short side upper beam 23, respectively, so that the ceiling heat insulating material 42 and the upper beams 22A, 22B, 23 It can be easily constructed simply by inserting it between them. Also, the sound insulation sheet 43
Since is disposed above the upper beams 22A, 22B, and 23, there is no danger of being exposed. Therefore, the dimensions do not have to be strict and can be easily manufactured. Further, the sound insulation sheet 43 is provided with the long side upper beams 22A and 22A together with the ceiling heat insulating material 42.
Since it can be installed from above B or the short side upper beam 23, it can be installed more easily than from below.

【0040】二つの建物ユニット10の間で対向する柱
21A,21Bの間には壁断熱材52が介装されるた
め、柱21A,21Bの間には、壁ジョイントパネル5
1だけでなく壁断熱材52が配置されることになるか
ら、建物ユニット10の継ぎ目部分に十分な断熱性およ
び気密性を確保できる。また、壁断熱材52としてグラ
スウール或いはロックウールを用いたので、音の吸収性
が高いから、建物ユニット10の継ぎ目部分の遮音性を
高めることができる。さらに、壁断熱材52は、建物ユ
ニット10の間で隣接する柱21A,21Bの間に配置
されるので、骨組み26内に組み付けられた壁面材33
A,33Bやそれらを連結する壁ジョイントパネル51
に干渉することなく簡単に設置できる。また、設置にあ
たっても、壁断熱材52を予め一方の柱21Aに固定し
ておけば、建物ユニット10を並列配置するだけで容易
に施工できる。
Since the wall insulating material 52 is interposed between the columns 21A and 21B facing each other between the two building units 10, the wall joint panel 5 is provided between the columns 21A and 21B.
Since not only 1 but also the wall heat insulating material 52 is arranged, sufficient heat insulating properties and airtightness can be secured at the joints of the building units 10. Further, since glass wool or rock wool is used as the wall heat insulating material 52, the sound absorbing property is high, so that the sound insulating property of the joint portion of the building unit 10 can be improved. Further, since the wall heat insulating material 52 is disposed between the columns 21A and 21B adjacent to each other between the building units 10, the wall material 33 assembled in the frame 26 is provided.
A, 33B and wall joint panel 51 connecting them
It can be easily installed without interference. Also, when the wall heat insulating material 52 is fixed to one of the pillars 21A in advance, installation can be easily performed only by arranging the building units 10 in parallel.

【0041】さらに、壁ジョイントパネル51と柱21
A,21Bとの間には断熱発泡シート53が介装されて
いるので、柱21A,21Bの間の隙間は、断熱発泡シ
ート53によっても塞がれることになるから、建物ユニ
ット10の継ぎ目部分の断熱性および気密性を一層向上
させることができる。また、柱21A,21Bは断熱発
泡シート53により覆われるため、柱21A,21Bへ
の熱の移動を抑制できるようになり、柱21A,21B
の熱伝導による断熱性の低下を防止できる。
Further, the wall joint panel 51 and the pillar 21
Since the insulation foam sheet 53 is interposed between A and 21B, the gap between the pillars 21A and 21B is also closed by the insulation foam sheet 53. Can further improve the heat insulating property and airtightness. Further, since the pillars 21A and 21B are covered with the heat insulating foam sheet 53, the transfer of heat to the pillars 21A and 21B can be suppressed, and the pillars 21A and 21B can be suppressed.
Can be prevented from deteriorating due to heat conduction.

【0042】なお、本発明は前記実施形態に限定される
ものではなく、本発明の目的を達成できる他の構成等を
含み、以下に示すような変形なども本発明に含まれる。
すなわち、前記実施形態では、天井断熱材42が長辺上
梁22A,22Bの上方に跨って設置されていたが、図
5に示すように、天井断熱材142は、長辺上梁22
A,22Bの間に介装してもよい。この天井断熱材14
2は、予め工場で長辺上梁22A,22Bのいずれかに
固定しておき、建設現場で建物ユニット11,12を並
列に配置することにより長辺上梁22A,22Bで挟み
込むようにして設置する。このような天井断熱材142
を用いた構造でも、前記実施形態と同様な作用、効果を
奏することができる。
It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, but includes other configurations capable of achieving the object of the present invention, and also includes the following modifications.
That is, in the above-described embodiment, the ceiling heat insulating material 42 is installed over the long side upper beams 22A and 22B. However, as shown in FIG.
A and 22B may be interposed. This ceiling insulation 14
No. 2 is fixed in advance at one of the long side upper beams 22A and 22B at the factory, and the building units 11 and 12 are arranged in parallel at the construction site so as to be sandwiched between the long side upper beams 22A and 22B. I do. Such a ceiling insulation 142
The same operation and effect as those of the above-described embodiment can be obtained even with the structure using.

【0043】前記実施形態の天井断熱材42の両端部は
各天井面材31A,31Bの断熱材35にそれぞれ結合
されていたが、天井断熱材42はこれらの断熱材35ま
で達しないものであってもよく、長辺上梁22A,22
Bを跨ぐものであれば、その形状や大きさはとくに限定
されない。また、遮音シート43は長辺上梁22A,2
2Bの下面側に設置してもよく、天井ジョイントパネル
41の長辺上梁22A,22B側の面に取り付けてもよ
い。
Although both ends of the ceiling heat insulating material 42 of the above embodiment are respectively connected to the heat insulating materials 35 of the ceiling face materials 31A and 31B, the ceiling heat insulating material 42 does not reach these heat insulating materials 35. 22A, 22
As long as it straddles B, its shape and size are not particularly limited. The sound insulation sheet 43 is provided on the long side upper beams 22A, 2A.
It may be installed on the lower surface side of 2B, or may be installed on the surface on the long side upper beam 22A, 22B side of the ceiling joint panel 41.

【0044】前記実施形態では、水平方向に隣接する建
物ユニット10の壁面材33同士を壁ジョイントパネル
51により連結するとともに、その外側で対向する柱2
1間に壁断熱材52を介装したが、上下に隣接する建物
ユニット10の壁面材33同士を壁ジョイントパネルに
より連結し、その外側で対向する上側の建物ユニット1
0の長辺下梁24および下側の建物ユニット10の長辺
上梁22の間、或いは上側の建物ユニット10の短辺下
梁25および下側の建物ユニット10の短辺上梁23の
間に壁断熱材を介装し、これにより、上下に積層した建
物ユニット10同士を連結してもよい。
In the above-described embodiment, the wall members 33 of the horizontally adjacent building units 10 are connected to each other by the wall joint panel 51, and the pillars 2 facing each other outside the wall members 33 are connected to each other.
1, the wall insulation members 52 of the building units 10 vertically adjacent to each other are connected to each other by the wall joint panel, and the upper building units 1 facing each other outside the wall insulation panels.
0 between the long side lower beam 24 and the long side upper beam 22 of the lower building unit 10, or between the short side lower beam 25 of the upper building unit 10 and the short side upper beam 23 of the lower building unit 10. A wall heat insulating material may be interposed between the building units 10 to connect the building units 10 stacked one above the other.

【0045】また、前記実施形態では、断熱発泡シート
53は柱21A,21Bに取り付けられていたが、この
断熱発泡シート53は壁ジョイントパネル51の柱21
A,21B側の面に取り付けてもよい。
In the above embodiment, the heat insulating foam sheet 53 is attached to the columns 21A and 21B. However, the heat insulating foam sheet 53 is mounted on the column 21 of the wall joint panel 51.
A, 21B side may be attached.

【0046】[0046]

【発明の効果】以上に述べたように、本発明によれば、
煩雑な接合作業を行うことなく、二つの建物ユニットの
継ぎ目部分に断熱性および気密性を確保できる。
As described above, according to the present invention,
Heat insulation and airtightness can be secured at the joint between the two building units without performing a complicated joining operation.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施形態を示す斜視図。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】前記実施形態の建物ユニットの一部を破断して
示す斜視図。
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a part of the building unit of the embodiment in a cutaway manner.

【図3】前記実施形態の天井面材の連結構造を拡大して
示す断面図。
FIG. 3 is an enlarged sectional view showing a connection structure of the ceiling panel according to the embodiment.

【図4】前記実施形態の壁面材の連結構造を拡大して示
す断面図。
FIG. 4 is an enlarged sectional view showing a connection structure of the wall material according to the embodiment.

【図5】本発明の他の連結構造を示す拡大断面図。FIG. 5 is an enlarged sectional view showing another connection structure of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 ユニット式建物 10,11,12 建物ユニット 21,21A,21B 柱 22,22A,22B 長辺上梁 23 短辺上梁 24 長辺下梁 25 短辺下梁 26 骨組み 31,31A,31B 天井面材 33,33A,33B 壁面材 41 天井ジョイントパネル 42,142 天井断熱材 43 遮音シート 51 壁ジョイントパネル 52 壁断熱材 53 断熱発泡シート DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Unit type building 10,11,12 Building unit 21,21A, 21B Column 22,22A, 22B Long side upper beam 23 Short side upper beam 24 Long side lower beam 25 Short side lower beam 26 Frame 31,31A, 31B Ceiling surface Materials 33, 33A, 33B Wall materials 41 Ceiling joint panels 42, 142 Ceiling insulation materials 43 Sound insulation sheets 51 Wall joint panels 52 Wall insulation materials 53 Thermal insulation foam sheets

Claims (7)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 水平方向に並設した二つの建物ユニット
を連結する建物ユニットの連結構造であって、 前記建物ユニットは、四本の柱、これらの四本の柱の上
端間を連結する上梁、および前記四本の柱の下端間を連
結する下梁を含む骨組みと、この骨組み内の上部に組み
付けられた天井面材とを備え、 前記二つの建物ユニットの間には、これらの建物ユニッ
トに跨って各建物ユニットの前記天井面材を連結する天
井ジョイントパネルが設置され、 この天井ジョイントパネルの上面側で対向する前記各建
物ユニットの上梁の間には、これらの上梁の上方に跨る
天井断熱材が設けられていることを特徴とする建物ユニ
ットの連結構造。
1. A building unit connection structure for connecting two building units arranged side by side in a horizontal direction, said building unit comprising four pillars and connecting between upper ends of these four pillars. A beam, and a skeleton including a lower beam connecting between lower ends of the four pillars, and a ceiling panel attached to an upper portion of the skeleton, a building between the two building units, A ceiling joint panel is provided to connect the ceiling panels of each building unit across the units, and between the upper beams of the building units facing each other on the upper surface side of the ceiling joint panel, above these upper beams. A connection structure for building units, characterized in that a ceiling heat insulating material is provided over the building.
【請求項2】 請求項1に記載した建物ユニットの連結
構造において、前記天井断熱材が設けられた上梁の間に
は、これらの上梁に跨る遮音シートが配置されているこ
とを特徴とする建物ユニットの連結構造。
2. The connection structure for building units according to claim 1, wherein a sound insulation sheet is arranged between the upper beams provided with the ceiling heat insulating material so as to extend over the upper beams. Building unit connection structure.
【請求項3】 請求項2に記載した建物ユニットの連結
構造において、前記遮音シートは、前記天井断熱材と前
記上梁との間に介装されていることを特徴とする建物ユ
ニットの連結構造。
3. The building unit connection structure according to claim 2, wherein the sound insulation sheet is interposed between the ceiling heat insulating material and the upper beam. .
【請求項4】 水平方向に並設した二つの建物ユニット
を連結する建物ユニットの連結構造であって、 前記建物ユニットは、四本の柱、これらの四本の柱の上
端間を連結する上梁、および前記四本の柱の下端間を連
結する下梁を含む骨組みと、この骨組み内の上部に組み
付けられた天井面材とを備え、 前記二つの建物ユニットの間には、これらの建物ユニッ
トに跨って各建物ユニットの前記天井面材を連結する天
井ジョイントパネルが設置され、 この天井ジョイントパネルの上面側で対向する前記各建
物ユニットの上梁の間には天井断熱材が介装されている
ことを特徴とする建物ユニットの連結構造。
4. A connecting structure of a building unit for connecting two building units arranged side by side in a horizontal direction, said building unit comprising four pillars and connecting between upper ends of these four pillars. A beam, and a skeleton including a lower beam connecting between lower ends of the four pillars, and a ceiling panel attached to an upper portion of the skeleton, a building between the two building units, A ceiling joint panel connecting the ceiling panels of each building unit is installed across the units, and a ceiling heat insulating material is interposed between upper beams of the building units facing each other on the upper surface side of the ceiling joint panel. A connecting structure of building units, characterized in that:
【請求項5】 水平方向に並設した二つの建物ユニット
を連結する建物ユニットの連結構造であって、 前記建物ユニットは、四本の柱、これらの四本の柱の上
端間を連結する上梁、および前記四本の柱の下端間を連
結する下梁を含む骨組みと、この骨組み内のに組み付け
られた壁面材とを備え、 前記二つの建物ユニットの間には、これらの建物ユニッ
トに跨って各建物ユニットの前記壁面材を連結する壁ジ
ョイントパネルが設置され、 この壁ジョイントパネルの外側で対向する前記各建物ユ
ニットの柱の間には壁断熱材が介装されていることを特
徴とする建物ユニットの連結構造。
5. A connecting structure of a building unit for connecting two building units arranged side by side in a horizontal direction, wherein the building unit has four pillars, and connects between upper ends of the four pillars. A beam, and a skeleton including a lower beam connecting between the lower ends of the four pillars, and a wall material attached in the skeleton, between the two building units, between these building units A wall joint panel is provided to connect the wall materials of the building units across the building unit, and a wall heat insulating material is interposed between columns of the building units facing each other outside the wall joint panel. The connection structure of building units.
【請求項6】 請求項5に記載した建物ユニットの連結
構造において、前記壁ジョイントパネルと、前記壁断熱
材が介装された前記柱との間には、断熱発泡シートが介
装されていることを特徴とする建物ユニットの連結構
造。
6. The connecting structure for building units according to claim 5, wherein a heat insulating foam sheet is interposed between the wall joint panel and the pillar on which the wall heat insulating material is interposed. A connection structure for building units, characterized in that:
【請求項7】 上下に積層した二つの建物ユニットを連
結する建物ユニットの連結構造であって、 前記建物ユニットは、四本の柱、これらの四本の柱の上
端間を連結する上梁、および前記四本の柱の下端間を連
結する下梁を含む骨組みと、この骨組み内に組み付けら
れた壁面材とを備え、 前記二つの建物ユニットの間には、これらの建物ユニッ
トに跨って各建物ユニットの前記壁面材を連結する壁ジ
ョイントパネルが設置され、 この壁ジョイントパネルの外側で対向する上側の前記建
物ユニットの下梁と下側の前記建物ユニットの上梁との
間には壁断熱材が介装されていることを特徴とする建物
ユニットの連結構造。
7. A connecting structure of a building unit connecting two building units stacked vertically, the building unit comprising: four pillars; an upper beam connecting upper ends of the four pillars; And a skeleton including a lower beam connecting the lower ends of the four pillars, and a wall material assembled in the skeleton, and between the two building units, A wall joint panel for connecting the wall material of the building unit is installed, and a wall insulation panel is provided between a lower beam of the upper building unit and a lower beam of the lower building unit facing the outside of the wall joint panel. A connection structure for building units, characterized in that materials are interposed.
JP33369196A 1996-12-13 1996-12-13 Building unit connection structure Expired - Fee Related JP3797728B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP33369196A JP3797728B2 (en) 1996-12-13 1996-12-13 Building unit connection structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP33369196A JP3797728B2 (en) 1996-12-13 1996-12-13 Building unit connection structure

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH10169016A true JPH10169016A (en) 1998-06-23
JP3797728B2 JP3797728B2 (en) 2006-07-19

Family

ID=18268896

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP33369196A Expired - Fee Related JP3797728B2 (en) 1996-12-13 1996-12-13 Building unit connection structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3797728B2 (en)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000136580A (en) * 1998-08-25 2000-05-16 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Building structure and unit building using this building structure
JP2001098662A (en) * 1999-09-30 2001-04-10 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Unit building
JP2002121824A (en) * 2000-10-17 2002-04-26 Misawa Homes Co Ltd Joint structure and joint method between building units
JP2002155588A (en) * 2000-11-22 2002-05-31 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Exterior heat insulating structure for building
JP2008150790A (en) * 2006-12-14 2008-07-03 Toyota Motor Corp Heat insulating structure of building, and its construction method
JP2011196122A (en) * 2010-03-22 2011-10-06 Toyota Home Kk Heat-insulated structure of building, and the building
JP2014159700A (en) * 2013-02-20 2014-09-04 Toyota Home Kk Heat insulation structure of building
JP2017210824A (en) * 2016-05-26 2017-11-30 トヨタホーム株式会社 Airtight structure of building
KR20200025240A (en) * 2018-08-29 2020-03-10 서갑수 Fixing method of insulation on gangform

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000136580A (en) * 1998-08-25 2000-05-16 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Building structure and unit building using this building structure
JP2001098662A (en) * 1999-09-30 2001-04-10 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Unit building
JP2002121824A (en) * 2000-10-17 2002-04-26 Misawa Homes Co Ltd Joint structure and joint method between building units
JP2002155588A (en) * 2000-11-22 2002-05-31 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Exterior heat insulating structure for building
JP4668405B2 (en) * 2000-11-22 2011-04-13 積水化学工業株式会社 Thermal insulation structure of building
JP2008150790A (en) * 2006-12-14 2008-07-03 Toyota Motor Corp Heat insulating structure of building, and its construction method
JP2011196122A (en) * 2010-03-22 2011-10-06 Toyota Home Kk Heat-insulated structure of building, and the building
JP2014159700A (en) * 2013-02-20 2014-09-04 Toyota Home Kk Heat insulation structure of building
JP2017210824A (en) * 2016-05-26 2017-11-30 トヨタホーム株式会社 Airtight structure of building
KR20200025240A (en) * 2018-08-29 2020-03-10 서갑수 Fixing method of insulation on gangform
KR20220053531A (en) * 2018-08-29 2022-04-29 서갑수 Fixing method of insulation on gangform

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