JPH10146872A - Injection molding method using gas in combination - Google Patents

Injection molding method using gas in combination

Info

Publication number
JPH10146872A
JPH10146872A JP30883396A JP30883396A JPH10146872A JP H10146872 A JPH10146872 A JP H10146872A JP 30883396 A JP30883396 A JP 30883396A JP 30883396 A JP30883396 A JP 30883396A JP H10146872 A JPH10146872 A JP H10146872A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
thick
rib
closed section
resin
side wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
JP30883396A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kazuharu Yasuda
和治 安田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Asahi Chemical Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Asahi Chemical Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Asahi Chemical Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Asahi Chemical Industry Co Ltd
Priority to JP30883396A priority Critical patent/JPH10146872A/en
Publication of JPH10146872A publication Critical patent/JPH10146872A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/1703Introducing an auxiliary fluid into the mould
    • B29C45/1704Introducing an auxiliary fluid into the mould the fluid being introduced into the interior of the injected material which is still in a molten state, e.g. for producing hollow articles

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent a fault of the external appearance of a molded article by a method wherein resin is filled in a mold wherein a closed section being adjacent to thick-wall ribs or containing them is formed by the thick-wall ribs provided on a side wall part and by a connecting rib provided on a base part and pressurized gas is injected between the resin and the mold. SOLUTION: A molded article 1 has a base part 6 and a side wall part 5 and also thick-wall ribs 2a and 2b provided on the side wall part 5 and connected by a connecting rib 4, and a closed section 7 is formed by the side wall part 5, the thick-wall ribs 2a and 2b and the connecting rib 4. In this case, the molded article is formed in a shape wherein the closed section 7 is made to abut on the thick-wall ribs 2a and 2b, with the thick-wall ribs 2a and 2b used as members constituting the closed section 7, or wherein the thick-wall ribs are surrounded by the closed section constituting members. In a mold therefor, a gas injection hole 8 is provided at an arbitrary position inside the closed section 7 and pressurized gas is injected between resin and the mold after the resin is filled. As the result, the other face of the molded article is pressed against a cavity face and thereby a sink mark and also nonuniformity in gloss are prevented.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、射出成形方法に関
するもので、更に詳しくは、キャビティ内に射出した樹
脂とキャビティ面との間への加圧ガスの圧入を伴うガス
併用射出成形方法に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an injection molding method, and more particularly, to a combined gas injection molding method involving pressurized gas injection between a resin injected into a cavity and a cavity surface.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】一般に、射出成形において、比較的厚肉
の成形品や部分的な厚肉部を有する成形品を成形する場
合、冷却に伴う樹脂の収縮によって、成形品の表面にひ
けと呼ばれる窪みを生じることが広く知られている。
2. Description of the Related Art In injection molding, when molding a relatively thick molded product or a molded product having a partially thick portion, the surface of the molded product is called sink mark due to shrinkage of the resin due to cooling. It is widely known to produce depressions.

【0003】従来、最も一般的な上記ひけ防止策として
は、射出圧力を高めると共に射出時間を延長し、溶融樹
脂の供給圧を加えながらキャビティ内の樹脂をある程度
冷却する方法(樹脂加圧法)が知られている。
Conventionally, the most common method for preventing sinking is to increase the injection pressure, extend the injection time, and cool the resin in the cavity to some extent while applying the supply pressure of the molten resin (resin pressurization method). Are known.

【0004】しかしながら、上記の樹脂加圧法によるひ
け防止は、特開昭50−75247号公報に示されるよ
うに、成形品の肉厚等によって成形条件が異なるので、
成形作業が煩雑になると共に、高い樹脂圧を加えなけれ
ば十分なひけ防止を図れないので、パーティング面にバ
リを発生させる原因となり、このバリ除去の作業負担が
増大する問題がある。また過度の樹脂圧を加えると、成
形品にソリが発生するといった寸法精度上の問題も出て
くる。さらに、樹脂加圧法では、ゲート付近の厚肉部に
は圧力伝達が容易であるが、ゲート部から離れた厚肉部
には十分に圧力がかからず、厚肉部の位置によっては完
全にひけを解消することができないといったことが起こ
る。
However, as described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 50-75247, the prevention of sink by the above-mentioned resin pressurization method depends on the molding conditions depending on the thickness of the molded article and the like.
The molding operation becomes complicated, and sufficient shrinkage cannot be prevented unless a high resin pressure is applied. Therefore, burrs are generated on the parting surface, and the work load for removing the burrs increases. In addition, when an excessive resin pressure is applied, there is a problem in dimensional accuracy such that warpage occurs in a molded product. Furthermore, in the resin pressurization method, pressure is easily transmitted to a thick portion near the gate, but pressure is not sufficiently applied to a thick portion away from the gate portion, and depending on the position of the thick portion, the pressure is not completely increased. For example, the sink cannot be eliminated.

【0005】そこで上記特開昭50−75247号公報
では、キャビティ内に溶融樹脂を射出した後、成形品の
片面側を弁体で突き上げて、成形品の片面側と、この片
面側を成形するコアとの間に空所を形成し、この空所に
加圧ガスを圧入して、成形品の他面をこれに対応するキ
ャビティ面に圧接させるガス併用射出成形方法を提案し
ている。
In Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 50-75247, after injecting a molten resin into a cavity, one side of the molded product is pushed up with a valve body, and one side of the molded product and one side of the molded product are molded. A gas injection molding method is proposed in which a cavity is formed between the core and a pressurized gas is press-fitted into the cavity, and the other surface of the molded product is pressed into contact with the corresponding cavity surface.

【0006】このガス併用射出成形方法は、樹脂加圧法
における樹脂圧を加えない代わりに、加圧ガスの圧入を
行い、加圧ガスの圧入によってひけの発生防止を図って
いるものである。このガス併用射出成形方法は、成形品
の所定の片面側に空所を形成して加圧ガスを圧入し、こ
の加圧ガスの圧力によって成形品の他面を対応するキャ
ビティ面に押し付けることでひけを防止しようとするも
のであるが、この加圧ガスの圧力による押し付けだけで
は、十分なひけ防止効果が得にくい。
In this gas combined injection molding method, instead of applying no resin pressure in the resin pressurization method, pressurized gas is injected to prevent sink marks by pressurized gas injection. In this gas combined injection molding method, a cavity is formed on a predetermined one side of a molded product, pressurized gas is press-fitted, and the other surface of the molded product is pressed against a corresponding cavity surface by the pressure of the pressurized gas. Although it is intended to prevent sink marks, it is difficult to obtain a sufficient sink preventing effect only by pressing with the pressure of the pressurized gas.

【0007】また、偏肉(厚肉)部を有する成形品にお
けるひけの防止方法としては、偏肉部を構成する溶融樹
脂の内部に加圧ガスを導入して中空部を形成する、一般
にガスアシスト成形と呼ばれる方法が知られている。こ
の方法によると、偏肉部のひけは防止できるが、偏肉部
と薄肉部のキャビティ面への押し付け力の差や、樹脂内
に加圧ガスが導入された後の二次転写等によって、偏肉
部が突出した部分に対応する平坦面側に光沢や艶のむら
をしばしば生じる。
As a method of preventing sink in a molded product having an uneven thickness (thick) portion, a pressurized gas is introduced into a molten resin constituting the uneven thickness portion to form a hollow portion. A method called assist molding is known. According to this method, sinking of the uneven thickness portion can be prevented, but due to a difference in the pressing force of the uneven thickness portion and the thin portion against the cavity surface, and secondary transfer after the pressurized gas is introduced into the resin, Gloss and gloss unevenness often occur on the flat surface side corresponding to the portion where the uneven thickness portion protrudes.

【0008】[0008]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、上記のよう
な従来の問題点に鑑みてなされたもので、ガス併用射出
成形方法による外観不良発生防止を完全なものとするこ
とを目的とする。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, and has as its object to completely prevent appearance defects from occurring by a combined gas injection molding method. .

【0009】[0009]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、基板部と側壁
部と該側壁部に設けた厚肉リブとを有する成形品のガス
併用射出成形方法であって、側壁部と、側壁部に設けた
補助リブ及び/又は厚肉リブ、基板部に設けた連結リブ
とで厚肉リブに隣接又は厚肉リブを内包する閉区間を形
成する金型内に樹脂を充填し、上記閉区間内に充填され
た樹脂と金型との間に加圧ガスを注入することを特徴と
するガス併用射出成形方法である。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method for injection-molding a molded article having a substrate portion, a side wall portion, and a thick rib provided on the side wall portion. A resin is filled in a mold that forms a closed section adjacent to or including the thick rib with the provided auxiliary rib and / or the thick rib and the connecting rib provided on the substrate portion. And pressurized gas is injected between a resin filled in the mold and a mold.

【0010】本発明によれば、成形品の片面とそれに対
応するキャビティ面間に圧入される加圧ガスによって成
形品の他面をそれに対応するキャビティ面へむらなく押
し付けるため、確実なひけ防止と同時に、従来のガスア
シスト成形の場合のような光沢や艶のむらの発生をも防
止できるものである。
According to the present invention, since the other surface of the molded product is uniformly pressed against the corresponding cavity surface by the pressurized gas which is press-fitted between one surface of the molded product and the corresponding cavity surface, it is possible to reliably prevent sinking. At the same time, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of uneven gloss and gloss as in the case of conventional gas assist molding.

【0011】[0011]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明における溶融樹脂の射出
は、本発明に係る閉区間に充分に溶融樹脂が充填される
フルショットが好ましく、更に好ましくは、加圧ガスの
金型からの漏れを防止し易くする上で、キャビティの容
積に比して過量の溶融樹脂を射出した後に加圧ガスの圧
入を行うことが好ましい。ここでキャビティ容積に比し
て過量の溶融樹脂とは、成形に使用する樹脂が、金型内
に射出充填直後の樹脂温度、平均金型内圧力における溶
融樹脂の容積がキャビティ容積に比して大きいことをい
い、好ましくは103容量%以上になる量である。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The injection of molten resin in the present invention is preferably a full shot in which a closed section according to the present invention is sufficiently filled with the molten resin, and more preferably, leakage of pressurized gas from a mold is prevented. In order to facilitate prevention, it is preferable to inject a pressurized gas after injecting an excessive amount of molten resin in comparison with the volume of the cavity. Here, the excess amount of the molten resin compared to the cavity volume means that the volume of the molten resin at the temperature of the resin immediately after injection filling into the mold and the average mold pressure is smaller than the cavity volume. It means that it is large, and it is preferably an amount which becomes 103% by volume or more.

【0012】加圧ガスの圧入は、所定のキャビティ面側
から行うことができれば特に圧入形態に制限はなく、専
用通路を設けて行っても、エジェクタピン回りを利用し
て行ってもよい。
The press-fitting of the pressurized gas is not particularly limited as long as the press-fitting can be performed from a predetermined cavity surface side. The press-fitting mode may be performed by providing a dedicated passage or by using around an ejector pin.

【0013】本発明により得られる成形品は、基板部と
側壁部と該側壁部に設けた厚肉リブを有し、好ましく
は、基板部端部に沿って側壁部を有する箱体成形品であ
る。
The molded article obtained by the present invention is a box-shaped molded article having a substrate portion, a side wall portion, and a thick rib provided on the side wall portion, and preferably having a side wall portion along an end portion of the substrate portion. is there.

【0014】本発明に用いることができる樹脂は、一般
に熱可塑性樹脂と称されるものであれば特に制限はな
い。例えば、ポリスチレンや、ハイインパクトポリスチ
レン、ミディアムインパクトポリスチレンのようなゴム
補強スチレン系樹脂、スチレン−アクリロニトリル共重
合体(SAN樹脂)、アクリロニトリル−ブチルアクリ
レートラバー−スチレン共重合体(AAS樹脂)、アク
リロニトリル−エチレンプロピルラバー−スチレン共重
合体(AES)、アクリロニトリル−塩化ポリエチレン
−スチレン共重合体(ACS)、ABS樹脂(例えば、
アクリロニトリル−ブタジエン−スチレン共重合体、ア
クリロニトリル−ブタジエン−スチレン−α−メチルス
チレン共重合体、アクリロニトリル−メチルメタクリレ
ート−ブタジエン−スチレン共重合体)等のスチレン系
樹脂、ポリメチルメタクリレート(PMMA)等のアク
リル系樹脂、低密度ポリエチレン(LDPE)、高密度
ポリエチレン(HDPE)、ポリプロピレン(PP)等
のオレフィン系樹脂、ポリ塩化ビニル、ポリ塩化ビニリ
デン等の塩化ビニル系樹脂、エチレン塩化ビニル酢酸ビ
ニル共重合体、エチレン塩化ビニル共重合体等の塩化ビ
ニル系共重合樹脂、ポリエチレンテレフタレート(PE
TP、PET)、ポリブチレンテレフタレート(PBT
P、PBT)等のポリエステル系樹脂、ポリカーボネー
ト(PC)、変性ポリカーボネート等のポリカーボネー
ト系樹脂、ポリアミド66、ポリアミド6、ポリアミド
46等のポリアミド系樹脂、ポリオキシメチレンコポリ
マー、ポリオキシメチレンホモポリマー等のポリアセタ
ール(POM)樹脂、その他のエンジニアリング樹脂、
スーパーエンジニアリング樹脂、例えば、ポリエーテル
スルホン(PES)、ポリエーテルイミド(PEI)、
熱可塑性ポリイミド(TPI)、ポリエーテルケトン
(PEK)、ポリエーテルエーテルケトン(PEE
K)、ポリフェニレンサルファイド(PSU)等の他、
セルロースアセテート(CA)、セルロースアセテート
ブチレート(CAB)、エチルセルロース(EC)等の
セルロース誘導体、液晶ポリマー、液晶アロマチックポ
リエステル等の液晶系ポリマーが挙げられる。また、熱
可塑性ポリウレタンエラストマー(TPU)、熱可塑性
スチレンブタジエンエラストマー(TSBC)、熱可塑
性ポリオレフィンエラストマー(TPO)、熱可塑性ポ
リエステルエラストマー(TPEE)、熱可塑性塩化ビ
ニルエラストマー(TPVC)、熱可塑性ポリアミドエ
ラストマー(TPAE)等の熱可塑性エラストマーを用
いることもできる。本発明においては、本発明の成形過
程において上述のような熱可塑性樹脂を合成してもよい
し、一種もしくはそれ以上の上記熱可塑性樹脂のブレン
ド体を用いたり、充填材及び/又は添加材等を含有させ
て用いてもよい。
The resin that can be used in the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is generally called a thermoplastic resin. For example, rubber-reinforced styrene resins such as polystyrene, high impact polystyrene, and medium impact polystyrene, styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer (SAN resin), acrylonitrile-butyl acrylate rubber-styrene copolymer (AAS resin), acrylonitrile-ethylene Propyl rubber-styrene copolymer (AES), acrylonitrile-chlorinated polyethylene-styrene copolymer (ACS), ABS resin (for example,
Styrene resins such as acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene-α-methylstyrene copolymer, acrylonitrile-methyl methacrylate-butadiene-styrene copolymer), and acrylics such as polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) Resin, low density polyethylene (LDPE), high density polyethylene (HDPE), olefin resin such as polypropylene (PP), polyvinyl chloride resin such as polyvinyl chloride and polyvinylidene chloride, ethylene vinyl chloride vinyl acetate copolymer, Vinyl chloride copolymer resin such as ethylene vinyl chloride copolymer, polyethylene terephthalate (PE
TP, PET), polybutylene terephthalate (PBT)
P, PBT) and the like; polycarbonate resins such as polycarbonate (PC) and modified polycarbonate; polyamide resins such as polyamide 66, polyamide 6, and polyamide 46; polyacetals such as polyoxymethylene copolymers and polyoxymethylene homopolymers. (POM) resin, other engineering resins,
Super-engineering resins such as polyethersulfone (PES), polyetherimide (PEI),
Thermoplastic polyimide (TPI), polyetherketone (PEK), polyetheretherketone (PEE)
K), polyphenylene sulfide (PSU), etc.
Examples include cellulose derivatives such as cellulose acetate (CA), cellulose acetate butyrate (CAB) and ethyl cellulose (EC), liquid crystal polymers such as liquid crystal polymers and liquid crystal aromatic polyesters. Further, thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer (TPU), thermoplastic styrene butadiene elastomer (TSBC), thermoplastic polyolefin elastomer (TPO), thermoplastic polyester elastomer (TPEE), thermoplastic vinyl chloride elastomer (TPVC), thermoplastic polyamide elastomer (TPAE) ) Can also be used. In the present invention, the above-mentioned thermoplastic resin may be synthesized in the molding process of the present invention, or a blend of one or more of the above-mentioned thermoplastic resins may be used, and a filler and / or an additive may be used. May be used.

【0015】以下、図面を参照しながら更に説明する。Hereinafter, a further description will be given with reference to the drawings.

【0016】図1は、本発明の一実施形態による成形品
を示したものであり、本発明にかかる閉区間を、2個の
厚肉リブと、該厚肉リブを連結する連結リブと側壁部と
で形成した例である。
FIG. 1 shows a molded article according to an embodiment of the present invention. The closed section according to the present invention is composed of two thick ribs, a connecting rib connecting the thick ribs, and a side wall. It is an example formed with a part.

【0017】図1は上記成形品の斜視図であり、また、
図2はその投影図であり、(a)は正面図、(b)は平
面図である。図1、図2に示すように、本成形品1は基
板部6と側壁部5、及び該側壁部5に設けた厚肉リブ2
a,2bを有し、さらに、該厚肉リブ2aと2bとを連
結リブ4によって連結し、側壁部5、厚肉リブ2a、2
b、連結リブ4によって閉区間7(図2(b)の破斜線
で示される領域)を形成している。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the molded article.
FIGS. 2A and 2B are projection views, in which FIG. 2A is a front view and FIG. 2B is a plan view. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the molded article 1 includes a substrate portion 6, a side wall portion 5, and a thick rib 2 provided on the side wall portion 5.
a, 2b, and the thick ribs 2a and 2b are connected by a connecting rib 4. The side wall 5, the thick ribs 2a, 2b
b, a closed section 7 (a region shown by oblique lines in FIG. 2B) is formed by the connecting rib 4.

【0018】本発明において、閉区間が厚肉リブに隣接
又は厚肉リブを内包するとは、厚肉リブを閉区間の構成
部材として用いることにより該閉区間が厚肉リブに隣接
して形成されているか、又は、厚肉リブを該厚肉リブに
接することなく閉区間構成部材で取り囲んで上記厚肉リ
ブを閉区間内に収めたことを意味する。
In the present invention, that the closed section is adjacent to or includes the thick rib means that the closed section is formed adjacent to the thick rib by using the thick rib as a constituent member of the closed section. Or means that the thick rib is enclosed in a closed section by surrounding the thick rib with a closed section constituting member without contacting the thick rib.

【0019】本発明において、基板部6の肉厚をT、側
壁部5の肉厚をt、高さをH、厚肉リブ2a,2bの肉
厚をw、連結リブ4の厚みをd、高さをhとすると、h
はT以上、好ましくは2T以上、更に好ましくは3T以
上が望ましい。また本発明では、厚肉リブの厚みwが側
壁の厚みtの0.8倍以上である成形品、さらにt以
上、さらにはtの1.5倍以上の成形品において、通常
の製造方法による成形品に比べて外観上の効果が得ら
れ、設計上の利点がより良く得られる。また、dはw未
満、好ましくはwの0.5倍以下に設計される。尚、本
成形品においては、厚肉リブ2a,2bは肉厚が均等に
形成されているが、通常金型設計上、厚みには傾きがあ
る。その場合、wは基板部に接した部分での最大肉厚を
もって規定する。
In the present invention, the thickness of the substrate portion 6 is T, the thickness of the side wall portion 5 is t, the height is H, the thickness of the thick ribs 2a and 2b is w, the thickness of the connecting rib 4 is d, If the height is h, h
Is preferably T or more, preferably 2T or more, more preferably 3T or more. Further, in the present invention, in a molded product in which the thickness w of the thick rib is 0.8 times or more of the thickness t of the side wall, further in a molded product in which the thickness is t or more, and further 1.5 times or more in t, a normal production method An appearance effect is obtained as compared with a molded article, and a design advantage is obtained better. Also, d is designed to be less than w, preferably 0.5 times or less of w. In the molded article, the thick ribs 2a and 2b are formed to have a uniform thickness, but the thickness usually has an inclination due to the design of the mold. In this case, w is defined by the maximum thickness at the portion in contact with the substrate.

【0020】本実施形態においては、上記成形品1を形
成するように金型を構成し、閉区間7内の任意の位置に
ガス注入口8を設け、閉区間7に充分な樹脂、好ましく
は過量の樹脂を充填した後に、該閉区間内に充填された
樹脂と金型の間に加圧ガスを注入することによって成形
品1が得られる。
In the present embodiment, a mold is formed so as to form the above-mentioned molded article 1, a gas injection port 8 is provided at an arbitrary position in the closed section 7, and sufficient resin, preferably, is provided in the closed section 7. After filling an excessive amount of resin, a molded article 1 is obtained by injecting pressurized gas between the resin and the mold filled in the closed section.

【0021】本成形品においては、厚肉リブ2a,2b
の頂部は略L字形で、先端部が側壁部端部より突出した
形状を有しているが、当該突出部は当該成形品1を別部
品と嵌合させるための部材として形成されたものであ
り、特に当該形状にする必要はない。
In the present molded article, the thick ribs 2a, 2b
Has a shape that is substantially L-shaped and has a tip portion protruding from the end of the side wall portion. The protruding portion is formed as a member for fitting the molded article 1 to another component. Yes, it is not necessary to have the shape in particular.

【0022】また、閉区間外へ延びる側壁部端部の樹脂
面を伝って閉区間内に注入された加圧ガスが閉区間外へ
漏洩するのを防ぐためには、図1に示すように、閉区間
を形成する厚肉リブ2a,2bを側壁部端部まで接して
形成しておくことが望ましいが、図3に示すように、製
品設計上、厚肉リブ2と側壁部5とが接していない部分
を有するように厚肉リブ2を形成する場合には、厚肉リ
ブ2と側壁部5とが接していない距離L1が側壁部5の
高さHの10%以内になるように設計することが望まし
い。
In order to prevent the pressurized gas injected into the closed section from leaking out of the closed section along the resin surface at the end of the side wall portion extending to the outside of the closed section, as shown in FIG. It is desirable that the thick ribs 2a and 2b forming the closed section are formed so as to be in contact with the end of the side wall portion. However, as shown in FIG. In the case where the thick rib 2 is formed so as to have a portion which is not formed, the design is made such that the distance L1 where the thick rib 2 does not contact the side wall 5 is within 10% of the height H of the side wall 5. It is desirable to do.

【0023】また、上記した嵌合用部材としては、図4
に示すように、嵌合用外壁9を設けても構わないが、こ
の場合も外壁9の高さL2は側壁部の高さHの10%以
内に設計することが望ましい。
FIG. 4 shows an example of the fitting member.
As shown in (1), the outer wall 9 for fitting may be provided, but also in this case, the height L2 of the outer wall 9 is desirably designed to be within 10% of the height H of the side wall portion.

【0024】図5は本発明第2の実施形態による成形品
の斜視図であり、図6はその投影図で、(a)は正面
図、(b)は平面図である。本実施形態は、本発明にか
かる閉区間を、2個の補助リブと、該補助リブを連結す
る連結リブと側壁部とで形成した例である。
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a molded article according to a second embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 6 is a projection view thereof, (a) is a front view, and (b) is a plan view. The present embodiment is an example in which a closed section according to the present invention is formed by two auxiliary ribs, a connecting rib connecting the auxiliary ribs, and a side wall.

【0025】図5、図6に示すように、本成形品10
は、基板部16、側壁部15、厚肉リブ12を有し、該
厚肉リブ12を挟んで両側に補助リブ13a,13bを
形成し、該補助リブ13a、13bを連結リブ14a〜
14cにより連結して、側壁部15、補助リブ13a、
13b、連結リブ14a〜14cにより閉区間17(図
6(b)の破斜線で示される領域)を形成している。
As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG.
Has a substrate portion 16, a side wall portion 15, and a thick rib 12, auxiliary ribs 13a and 13b are formed on both sides of the thick rib 12, and the auxiliary ribs 13a and 13b are connected to connecting ribs 14a to 14b.
14c, the side wall portion 15, the auxiliary rib 13a,
13b and the connecting ribs 14a to 14c form a closed section 17 (a region indicated by oblique lines in FIG. 6B).

【0026】本発明において、補助リブ13a,13b
の厚みDは厚肉リブ12の肉厚w未満であり、好ましく
は側壁部14の肉厚tの0.5倍以下である。
In the present invention, the auxiliary ribs 13a, 13b
Is less than the thickness w of the thick rib 12, and preferably 0.5 times or less the thickness t of the side wall portion 14.

【0027】本実施形態においても、上記成形品1を形
成するように金型を構成し、閉区間17内の任意の位置
にガス注入口18を設け、閉区間17に充分な樹脂、好
ましくは過量の樹脂を充填した後に、該閉区間内に充填
された樹脂と金型の間に加圧ガスを注入することによっ
て成形品10が得られる。
Also in the present embodiment, a mold is formed so as to form the above-mentioned molded article 1, a gas injection port 18 is provided at an arbitrary position in the closed section 17, and sufficient resin, preferably, is provided in the closed section 17. After filling an excessive amount of resin, a molded article 10 is obtained by injecting a pressurized gas between the resin filled in the closed section and the mold.

【0028】また本実施形態においては、閉区間17内
の厚肉リブは1個だけであるが、複数個の厚肉リブを一
つの閉区間で囲んでも構わない。
In the present embodiment, only one thick rib is provided in the closed section 17, but a plurality of thick ribs may be surrounded by one closed section.

【0029】また、本発明においては、補助リブ13
a,13bの頂部を本実施形態の如く側壁部15の端部
まで形成しておくことによって、閉区間外へ延びる側壁
部端部の樹脂を伝って閉区間内に注入された加圧ガスが
閉区間外へ漏洩するのを防ぐことができる。
In the present invention, the auxiliary rib 13
By forming the tops of a and 13b up to the end of the side wall 15 as in the present embodiment, the pressurized gas injected into the closed section through the resin at the end of the side wall extending to the outside of the closed section. Leakage outside the closed section can be prevented.

【0030】本実施形態においても、先の図3、図4に
示した成形品1の変形例と同様に、図7に示すように厚
肉リブ2と側壁部5とが接していない部分を有するよう
に厚肉リブ2を形成しても良く、また、図8に示すよう
に嵌合用外壁19を設けることができる。
In this embodiment, as in the modified example of the molded article 1 shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, a portion where the thick rib 2 and the side wall 5 are not in contact as shown in FIG. The thick rib 2 may be formed so as to have, and a fitting outer wall 19 can be provided as shown in FIG.

【0031】図9は本発明第3の実施形態による成形品
を示す投影図であり、(a)はその平面図、(b)は測
面断面図、(c)は正面断面図である。本実施形態は、
閉区間を、厚肉リブと補助リブとこれらを連結する連結
リブと側壁部とで形成した例である。
FIGS. 9A and 9B are projection views showing a molded article according to a third embodiment of the present invention, wherein FIG. 9A is a plan view, FIG. 9B is a sectional view of a measuring surface, and FIG. In this embodiment,
This is an example in which a closed section is formed by thick ribs, auxiliary ribs, connecting ribs connecting these ribs, and side walls.

【0032】本成形品は、側壁部25a〜25c、基板
部26、厚肉リブ22a〜22cを有し、補助リブ23
を設けて厚肉リブ22aとを連結リブ24a〜24cで
連結し、厚肉リブ22a、側壁部25b、連結リブ24
a〜24c、補助リブ23で閉区間27(図9(a)の
破斜線で示される領域)を形成している。
This molded product has side walls 25a to 25c, a substrate 26, and thick ribs 22a to 22c.
And the thick rib 22a is connected to the thick rib 22a by connecting ribs 24a to 24c.
a to 24c and the auxiliary rib 23 form a closed section 27 (a region indicated by oblique lines in FIG. 9A).

【0033】本成形品においては、製品設計上の理由か
ら、連結リブ24cに連結して同じ高さの連結リブ24
dが形成されており、高さの低い連結リブ24bがこれ
ら連結リブ24cと24dに対してT字形に結合してい
る。本成形品においては当該T字形結合部において連結
リブ24b上に立ち上げリブ29を形成している。本発
明においては、このように、閉区間構成部材の一部が閉
区間外へ延出して略T字形を結合している箇所において
は、閉区間構成部材の閉区間領域が閉区間外領域と同等
以上の高さとなるように構成することが好ましい。これ
により、閉区間外へ延出する部材(図9では連結リブ2
4d)の樹脂面を伝わって閉区間外へ加圧ガスが漏洩す
るのが防止され、十分に金型に成形品を押し付けてひけ
の発生を防ぐことができる。この時、立ち上げリブ29
と連結リブ24cとを合わせた高さは、補助リブ24d
の高さの少なくとも90%以上あることが好ましい。
In this molded product, the connecting ribs 24 of the same height are connected to the connecting ribs 24c for product design reasons.
d is formed, and the lower connecting rib 24b is connected to these connecting ribs 24c and 24d in a T-shape. In this molded product, a rising rib 29 is formed on the connecting rib 24b at the T-shaped joint. In the present invention, as described above, in a portion where a part of the closed section component extends outside the closed section and joins a substantially T-shape, the closed section area of the closed section component is defined as the outside area of the closed section. It is preferable that the height be equal to or higher than the height. As a result, the member (the connecting rib 2 in FIG.
Leakage of the pressurized gas along the resin surface of 4d) to the outside of the closed section is prevented, and the molded product can be sufficiently pressed against the mold to prevent sink marks. At this time, the starting rib 29
And the height of the connecting rib 24c together with the auxiliary rib 24d
Is preferably at least 90% or more of the height.

【0034】また、上記略T字形結合部は直線状の部材
に対して非直角に他方の部材が結合している場合を含
み、また、図10に示すように、連結リブ64c、64
dと64bとの結合部のように、同じ高さの部材が略L
字形に結合した部位に異なる高さの部材が結合して略T
字形を形成する場合も含む。
The above substantially T-shaped connecting portion includes a case where the other member is connected to the linear member at a non-perpendicular angle, and as shown in FIG. 10, connecting ribs 64c, 64c.
A member having the same height, such as a joint between d and 64b, is substantially L
The members having different heights are connected to the portions connected in the shape
This includes the case of forming a letter shape.

【0035】また、上記略T字形結合部においては、図
9、図10に示したように低い方の部材に立ち上げリブ
を形成する他に、高い方の部材を低い方の部材に合わせ
て切り欠いて高さの調整を行っても良い。また、当該結
合部において各構成部材の上端部は特に水平に形成する
必要はなく、非水平或いは湾曲していても構わない。
In the above substantially T-shaped coupling portion, as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, in addition to forming the rising rib on the lower member, the higher member is fitted to the lower member. The height may be adjusted by notching. In addition, the upper end of each component in the connecting portion does not need to be particularly formed horizontally, and may be non-horizontal or curved.

【0036】本実施形態においても、上記成形品を形成
するように金型を構成し、閉区間27内の任意の位置に
ガス注入口28を設け、閉区間27に充分な樹脂、好ま
しくは過量の樹脂を充填した後に、該閉区間27内に充
填された樹脂と金型の間に加圧ガスを注入することによ
って当該成形品が得られる。
Also in this embodiment, a mold is formed so as to form the above-mentioned molded article, a gas injection port 28 is provided at an arbitrary position in the closed section 27, and sufficient resin, preferably excess After the resin is filled, a molded article is obtained by injecting a pressurized gas between the resin filled in the closed section 27 and the mold.

【0037】図11は、本発明に用いる金型の一例を示
す断面図である。
FIG. 11 is a sectional view showing an example of a mold used in the present invention.

【0038】図11に示されるように、金型34は、固
定側金型35と移動側金型36とで構成され、両者間
に、成形時に溶融樹脂が充填されるキャビティ37が形
成されている。
As shown in FIG. 11, the mold 34 includes a fixed mold 35 and a movable mold 36, and a cavity 37 is formed between the fixed mold 35 and the movable mold 36. The cavity 37 is filled with a molten resin during molding. I have.

【0039】一方、成形品裏面(非意匠面)に対応する
キャビティ面39側は、大気につながるエジェクタピン
40回りがOリング41でシールされている。また、キ
ャビティ面39側には、ガス注入ピン42が設けられて
いる。このガス注入ピン42は、先端をキャビティ面3
9からキャビティ37内に臨ませて、移動側金型36に
埋め込まれているもので、バルブ43を介して加圧ガス
源(図示されていない)に接続されたガス導入路47か
ら送られて来る加圧ガスを、移動側金型36との間に残
された隙間を介してキャビティ37へと供給するもので
ある。尚、図中44は、金型構成部材の合わせ目からの
加圧ガスの逃げを防ぐためのOリングである。
On the other hand, on the side of the cavity surface 39 corresponding to the back surface (non-design surface) of the molded product, the periphery of the ejector pin 40 that is connected to the atmosphere is sealed by an O-ring 41. A gas injection pin 42 is provided on the cavity surface 39 side. The tip of the gas injection pin 42 has a cavity surface 3
9, which is embedded in the movable mold 36 facing the inside of the cavity 37, and is sent from a gas introduction path 47 connected to a pressurized gas source (not shown) via a valve 43. The incoming pressurized gas is supplied to the cavity 37 through a gap left between the moving side mold 36 and the pressurized gas. In the figure, reference numeral 44 denotes an O-ring for preventing the pressurized gas from escaping from the joint of the mold components.

【0040】図11に示される金型34は、内側に側壁
部に連結したリブ45を有するほぼ箱形の成形品を成形
するためのもので、パーティング面46はこの箱形成形
品の側壁部端部に沿って位置している。
The mold 34 shown in FIG. 11 is for molding a substantially box-shaped molded product having a rib 45 connected to a side wall portion on the inside, and a parting surface 46 is formed on the side wall of this box-formed product. Located along the edge of the part.

【0041】更に、図11に基づいて本発明の成形方法
を説明する。
Further, the molding method of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.

【0042】先ず、金型34を閉鎖した状態で、キャビ
ティ37内に溶融樹脂を射出する。射出量は、厚肉リブ
や補助リブ、側壁部で囲まれた閉区間に充分な樹脂、更
に好ましくは過量の樹脂が充填されることが望ましい。
上記溶融樹脂の射出完了前、完了時又は完了後に、バル
ブ43を開いて加圧ガスを加圧ガス源(図示されていな
い)から金型34に設けたガス導入路47へと供給す
る。加圧ガスの圧入開始は、上記のように射出完了前、
完了時又は完了後のいずれでもよいが、好ましくは射出
完了時又は完了直後である。
First, a molten resin is injected into the cavity 37 with the mold 34 closed. As for the injection amount, it is desirable that the closed section surrounded by the thick rib, the auxiliary rib, and the side wall is filled with a sufficient amount of resin, more preferably an excessive amount of resin.
Before, at or after the completion of the injection of the molten resin, the valve 43 is opened to supply a pressurized gas from a pressurized gas source (not shown) to a gas introduction path 47 provided in the mold 34. Start of pressurized gas injection before completion of injection as described above,
Either at the completion or after the completion, it is preferably at the completion of the injection or immediately after the completion.

【0043】加圧ガスとしては、例えば空気、炭酸ガ
ス、窒素等が用いられる。使用ガスの種類に関しては、
加圧ガスの圧力、成形材料、成形条件等によって選択す
ることが好ましい。加圧ガスの圧力は、使用樹脂の種
類、成形品の形状、成形品の大きさ等によっても相違す
るが、通常10〜250kgf/cm2 、好ましくは2
0〜200kgf/cm2 である。
As the pressurized gas, for example, air, carbon dioxide, nitrogen or the like is used. Regarding the type of gas used,
It is preferable to select according to the pressure of the pressurized gas, molding material, molding conditions, and the like. The pressure of the pressurized gas varies depending on the type of resin used, the shape of the molded article, the size of the molded article, and the like, but is usually 10 to 250 kgf / cm 2 , preferably 2 kg / cm 2 .
It is 0 to 200 kgf / cm 2 .

【0044】ガス導入路47に供給された加圧ガスは、
ガス注入ピン42と移動側金型36間の隙間を通って、
リブで囲まれた閉鎖領域面となっているキャビティ面3
9側からキャビティ37内に圧入される。この加圧ガス
は、キャビティ37内の箱形成形品の内面と、キャビテ
ィ面39との間に圧入され、これによって、箱形成形品
の外面をそれに対応するキャビティ面38へと押し付け
る。そして、この加圧ガスによる押し付けによって、キ
ャビティ面38側の成形品表面におけるひけの発生が抑
制されると共に、キャビティ面38側の転写性が向上
し、ひけ、艶むら等による外観不良の問題も低減する。
更には成形品裏面のリブの根元にひけが誘発される(ス
クイーズされる)ために、成形品を金型34より取り出
すときの離型性も向上する。
The pressurized gas supplied to the gas introduction path 47 is
Through the gap between the gas injection pin 42 and the moving mold 36,
Cavity surface 3 which is a closed area surface surrounded by ribs
It is pressed into the cavity 37 from the 9th side. This pressurized gas is pressed between the inner surface of the box-shaped part in the cavity 37 and the cavity surface 39, thereby pressing the outer surface of the box-shaped part against the corresponding cavity surface 38. The pressurization by the pressurized gas suppresses the occurrence of sink marks on the surface of the molded product on the cavity surface 38 side, improves the transferability on the cavity surface 38 side, and also causes the problem of poor appearance due to sink marks, uneven gloss, and the like. Reduce.
Furthermore, since sink marks are induced (squeezed) at the roots of the ribs on the rear surface of the molded product, the releasability when the molded product is removed from the mold 34 is also improved.

【0045】このように加圧ガスの圧入を行った後、必
要に応じて加圧ガスを金型34外に排出した後、成形品
を金型34から取り出す。
After the pressurized gas is injected as described above, the pressurized gas is discharged out of the mold 34 as necessary, and the molded product is taken out of the mold 34.

【0046】本発明は、成形品裏面(非意匠面)に部分
的に厚肉リブが突出した成形品、即ち、キャビティ面3
9に厚肉リブが突出した成形品の成形において、キャビ
ティ面38側の成形品表面(意匠面)に、リブやボス等
に対応して発生しやすいひけ、光沢や艶むらを防止で
き、リブやボスの存在による外観上の問題を解消するこ
とができる。
The present invention relates to a molded product in which thick ribs partially protrude from the rear surface (non-design surface) of the molded product, that is, the cavity surface 3.
In the molding of a molded product having a thick rib protruding from the surface of the molded product, sink, luster and gloss unevenness, which are likely to occur in response to the ribs and bosses, can be prevented on the surface of the molded product (design surface) on the cavity surface 38 side. And the problem of appearance due to the presence of the boss can be solved.

【0047】[0047]

【実施例】【Example】

[実施例]図12に示す箱形形状のOA・事務機器筐体
50を作製した。図13はその平面図である。
EXAMPLE A box-shaped OA / office equipment housing 50 shown in FIG. 12 was manufactured. FIG. 13 is a plan view thereof.

【0048】本実施例の筐体50の基板部56及び側壁
部55a〜55hの肉厚は2mmで、厚肉リブ52a〜
55iはテーパー状で基板部56と接する部分の肉厚が
3.2mm、先端部の肉厚が2mmで、連結リブ54a
〜54gの肉厚は1mm、高さ10mmとした。但し、
階段形状部分の高さqが20mmのため、厚肉リブ52
e、52hと結合した54d、54hの最も高い部分の
高さr、r’は30mmとした。また、連結リブ54f
は構造上必要なリブでこれに続く連結リブ54hと共に
高さは15mm、肉厚は1mmである。尚、連結リブg
は連結リブ54h、54fにT字形に結合するため、結
合部には立ち上げリブ59を設けて高低差をなくしてい
る。また70a,70bは開口部である。
The thickness of the substrate portion 56 and the side wall portions 55a to 55h of the housing 50 of the present embodiment is 2 mm, and the thickness of the thick ribs 52a to 52h.
Reference numeral 55i denotes a taper-shaped portion having a thickness of 3.2 mm at a portion in contact with the substrate portion 56, a thickness of 2 mm at a tip portion, and a connecting rib 54a.
The thickness of 54 g was 1 mm and the height was 10 mm. However,
Since the height q of the step-shaped portion is 20 mm, the thick rib 52
The height r, r 'of the highest part of 54d, 54h combined with e, 52h was 30 mm. Also, the connecting rib 54f
Is a rib required for the structure, and has a height of 15 mm and a wall thickness of 1 mm together with the connecting rib 54h following the rib. In addition, connecting rib g
In order to connect the connecting ribs 54h and 54f in a T-shape, a rising rib 59 is provided at the connecting portion to eliminate the difference in elevation. 70a and 70b are openings.

【0049】厚肉リブ52aと52cは、連結リブ54
bが厚肉リブ52bに接しないように、連結リブ54
a、54bにより連結されており、これにより図13に
示すように閉区間57aを形成している。58aは該閉
区間57aに加圧ガスを注入するガス注入口である。こ
こで、閉区間57aに射出充填された樹脂と厚肉リブ5
2a〜52cのある側の金型との間にガス注入口58a
から注入される加圧ガスによって樹脂が成形品表面側に
押さえ付けられ、厚肉リブa〜cの根本側にひけが誘発
される。
The thick ribs 52a and 52c are connected to the connecting rib 54.
b so as not to contact the thick rib 52b.
a and 54b, thereby forming a closed section 57a as shown in FIG. 58a is a gas inlet for injecting pressurized gas into the closed section 57a. Here, the resin injected into the closed section 57a and the thick rib 5
Gas injection port 58a between the mold on the side where 2a-52c is located
The resin is pressed against the surface of the molded article by the pressurized gas injected from the inside, and sinks are induced on the root sides of the thick ribs a to c.

【0050】同様に、厚肉リブ52dと52eは連結リ
ブ54c、54dで連結され閉区間57bを、厚肉リブ
52fと52gは連結リブ54eで連結され閉区間57
cを、厚肉リブ52hと52iは連結リブ54h、54
gで連結され閉区間57dを夫々形成し、各閉区間に設
けたガス注入口58b〜58dより加圧ガスを注入しひ
けを厚肉リブの根本側に誘発させる。
Similarly, the thick ribs 52d and 52e are connected by connecting ribs 54c and 54d to connect the closed section 57b, and the thick ribs 52f and 52g are connected by the connecting rib 54e and closed section 57b.
c, and the thick ribs 52h and 52i
g to form closed sections 57d, and pressurized gas is injected from gas injection ports 58b to 58d provided in each closed section to induce sink marks toward the root of the thick rib.

【0051】本実施例の成形条件を下記に示す。The molding conditions of this example are shown below.

【0052】(A)使用材料:HIPS シリンダー温度:200℃ 射出圧力: 100kg/cm2(ゲージ圧力) 加圧ガスの圧力:30kg/cm2(ゲージ圧力) (B)使用材料:ABS シリンダー温度:220℃ 射出圧力: 140kg/cm2(ゲージ圧力) 加圧ガスの圧力:80kg/cm2(ゲージ圧力)(A) Material used: HIPS Cylinder temperature: 200 ° C. Injection pressure: 100 kg / cm 2 (gauge pressure) Pressure of pressurized gas: 30 kg / cm 2 (gauge pressure) (B) Material used: ABS cylinder temperature: 220 ° C Injection pressure: 140 kg / cm 2 (gauge pressure) Pressure of pressurized gas: 80 kg / cm 2 (gauge pressure)

【0053】得られたHIPS、ABS成形品は、共に
厚肉リブの反対側の表面(意匠面)にひけ、光沢むら等
の外観不良のない成形品であった。また、成形品離型も
容易であり、成形性に優れていた。更に本実施例の成形
品は、厚肉嵌合リブを有し、従来設計によるOA・事務
機器筐体に比べ機械的強度がかなり優れた成形品を作成
できた。
The obtained HIPS and ABS molded articles were both molded articles having no appearance defects such as sink marks and uneven gloss on the surface (design surface) opposite to the thick rib. Further, the molded product was easily released from the mold, and was excellent in moldability. Furthermore, the molded article of this example had a thick fitting rib, and was able to produce a molded article having considerably superior mechanical strength as compared with a conventionally designed OA / office equipment housing.

【0054】[比較例1]実施例1と同じ金型、同じ樹
脂をそれぞれ用いて通常の射出成形を行った。それぞれ
の成形条件を下記に示す。
[Comparative Example 1] Normal injection molding was performed using the same mold and the same resin as in Example 1. The respective molding conditions are shown below.

【0055】(A)使用材料:HIPS シリンダー温度:200℃ 射出圧力: 100kg/cm2(ゲージ圧力) 樹脂保圧: 40kg/cm2(ゲージ圧力) (B)使用材料:ABS シリンダー温度:220℃ 射出圧力: 100kg/cm2(ゲージ圧力) 樹脂保圧: 40kg/cm2(ゲージ圧力)(A) Material used: HIPS Cylinder temperature: 200 ° C. Injection pressure: 100 kg / cm 2 (gauge pressure) Resin holding pressure: 40 kg / cm 2 (gauge pressure) (B) Material used: ABS Cylinder temperature: 220 ° C. Injection pressure: 100 kg / cm 2 (gauge pressure) Resin pressure: 40 kg / cm 2 (gauge pressure)

【0056】得られた成形品には、共に厚肉リブの反対
側の表面(意匠面)にひけ、外観不良が発生した。
Both of the obtained molded products were sinked to the surface (design surface) on the opposite side of the thick rib, and the appearance was poor.

【0057】[比較例2]図12に示される連結リブ5
4a〜54hを形成しない以外は実施例と同じ構造の成
形品を、同じ成形条件で成形した。
[Comparative Example 2] Connecting rib 5 shown in FIG.
A molded product having the same structure as that of the example except that 4a to 54h was not formed was molded under the same molding conditions.

【0058】得られた成形品には、共に厚肉リブの反対
側の表面(意匠面)のひけは、比較例1の通常成形に比
べれば若干小さくなっていたが、導入した加圧ガスは容
易に金型外へ漏洩し、外観上満足できるものは得られな
かった。また加圧ガスの圧力を上げても、加圧ガスの圧
入期間を上げても厚肉リブの反対側の表面(意匠面)の
ひけを完全に解消することができなかった。
In the obtained molded product, the sink of the surface (design surface) on the opposite side of the thick rib was slightly smaller than that of the normal molding of Comparative Example 1, but the introduced pressurized gas was It easily leaked out of the mold, and no satisfactory appearance was obtained. Further, even if the pressure of the pressurized gas is increased or the press-fitting period of the pressurized gas is increased, sink marks on the surface (design surface) on the opposite side of the thick rib cannot be completely eliminated.

【0059】[0059]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明によると、
必要な厚肉リブを形成して十分な強度を有した樹脂成形
品をひけや光沢及び艶のむらを発生させることなく成形
することが可能となり、従来設計によるOA・事務機器
筐体に比べ機械的強度に優れた成形品の成形が実現す
る。
As described above, according to the present invention,
By forming the necessary thick ribs, it is possible to mold resin molded products with sufficient strength without generating sink marks, unevenness in gloss and luster, and are more mechanical than conventional OA and office equipment housings. Molding of molded products with excellent strength is realized.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施形態による成形品の斜視図であ
る。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a molded product according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】本発明の一実施形態による成形品の投影図であ
る。
FIG. 2 is a projection view of a molded article according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図3】図1に示した成形品の変形例を示す斜視図であ
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a modification of the molded product shown in FIG. 1;

【図4】図1に示した成形品の変形例を示す斜視図であ
る。
FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a modification of the molded product shown in FIG.

【図5】本発明の第2の実施形態による成形品の斜視図
である。
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a molded product according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

【図6】本発明の第2の実施形態による成形品の投影図
である。
FIG. 6 is a projection view of a molded article according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

【図7】図5に示した成形品の変形例を示す斜視図であ
る。
FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a modification of the molded product shown in FIG.

【図8】図5に示した成形品の変形例を示す斜視図であ
る。
FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a modification of the molded product shown in FIG.

【図9】本発明の第3の実施形態による成形品の投影図
である。
FIG. 9 is a projection view of a molded article according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

【図10】図9に示した成形品の変形例を示す斜視図で
ある。
FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing a modification of the molded article shown in FIG.

【図11】本発明に用いる金型例の断面図である。FIG. 11 is a sectional view of an example of a mold used in the present invention.

【図12】本発明の実施例で成形した成形品の斜視図で
ある。
FIG. 12 is a perspective view of a molded article molded in an example of the present invention.

【図13】本発明の実施例で成形した成形品の平面図で
ある。
FIG. 13 is a plan view of a molded article molded in an example of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 成形品 2,2a,2b 厚肉リブ 4 連結リブ 5 側壁部 6 基板部 7 閉区間 8 ガス注入口 9 外壁部 11 成形品 12 厚肉リブ 13a,13b 補助リブ 14a〜14c 連結リブ 15 側壁部 16 基板部 17 閉区間 18 ガス注入口 19 外壁部 22a〜22c 厚肉リブ 23 補助リブ 24a〜24d 連結リブ 25a〜25c 側壁部 26 基板部 27 閉区間 28 ガス注入口 29 立ち上げリブ 34 金型 35 固定側金型 36 移動側金型 37 金型キャビティ 38 成形品表面(意匠面)側のキャビティ面 39 成形品裏面(非意匠面)側のキャビティ面 40 エジェクタピン 41 Oリング 42 ガス注入ピン 43 バルブ 44 Oリング 45 リブ 46 パーティング面 47 ガス導入路 50 成形品 52a〜52i 厚肉リブ 54a〜54h 連結リブ 55a〜55h 側壁部 56 基板部 57a〜57d 閉区間 58a〜58d ガス注入口 59 立ち上げリブ 62a〜62c 厚肉リブ 64a〜64d 補助リブ 65 側壁部 66 基板部 69 立ち上げリブ 70a,70b 開口部 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Molded product 2, 2a, 2b Thick rib 4 Connecting rib 5 Side wall 6 Substrate 7 Closed section 8 Gas inlet 9 Outer wall 11 Molded product 12 Thick rib 13a, 13b Auxiliary rib 14a-14c Connecting rib 15 Side wall Reference Signs List 16 substrate section 17 closed section 18 gas inlet 19 outer wall section 22a to 22c thick rib 23 auxiliary rib 24a to 24d connecting rib 25a to 25c side wall section 26 substrate section 27 closed section 28 gas inlet 29 rising rib 34 mold 35 Fixed-side mold 36 Moving-side mold 37 Mold cavity 38 Cavity surface on molded product surface (design surface) side 39 Cavity surface on molded product back surface (non-design surface) 40 Ejector pin 41 O-ring 42 Gas injection pin 43 Valve 44 O-ring 45 Rib 46 Parting surface 47 Gas introduction path 50 Molded product 52a to 52i Thick rib 54a To 54h Connecting rib 55a to 55h Side wall 56 Substrate 57a to 57d Closed section 58a to 58d Gas inlet 59 Startup rib 62a to 62c Thick rib 64a to 64d Auxiliary rib 65 Sidewall 66 Substrate 69 Startup rib 70a 70b opening

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 基板部と側壁部と該側壁部に設けた厚肉
リブとを有する成形品のガス併用射出成形方法であっ
て、側壁部と、側壁部に設けた補助リブ及び/又は厚肉
リブ、基板部に設けた連結リブとで厚肉リブに隣接又は
厚肉リブを内包する閉区間を形成する金型内に樹脂を充
填し、上記閉区間内に充填された樹脂と金型との間に加
圧ガスを注入することを特徴とするガス併用射出成形方
法。
1. A gas injection molding method for a molded article having a substrate portion, a side wall portion, and a thick rib provided on the side wall portion, comprising: a side wall portion; an auxiliary rib provided on the side wall portion; The resin is filled in a mold that forms a closed section adjacent to or including the thick rib with the thick rib and the connection rib provided on the substrate portion, and the resin and the mold filled in the closed section are filled. And pressurized gas is injected between them.
【請求項2】 上記閉区間を、2個の厚肉リブと、該厚
肉リブを連結する連結リブと側壁部とで形成する請求項
1記載のガス併用射出成形方法。
2. The injection molding method according to claim 1, wherein the closed section is formed by two thick ribs, a connecting rib connecting the thick ribs, and a side wall.
【請求項3】 上記閉区間を、厚肉リブと補助リブとこ
れらを連結する連結リブと側壁部とで形成する請求項1
記載のガス併用射出成形方法。
3. The closed section is formed by a thick rib, an auxiliary rib, a connecting rib connecting these ribs, and a side wall.
The combined gas injection molding method as described above.
【請求項4】 上記閉区間を、2個の補助リブと、該補
助リブを連結する連結リブと側壁部とで形成する請求項
1記載のガス併用射出成形方法。
4. The gas injection molding method according to claim 1, wherein the closed section is formed by two auxiliary ribs, a connecting rib connecting the auxiliary ribs, and a side wall.
【請求項5】 上記閉区間への樹脂の充填が充分以上で
ある請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載のガス併用射出成形
方法。
5. The method for injection molding with gas according to claim 1, wherein the resin is filled in the closed section sufficiently.
JP30883396A 1996-11-20 1996-11-20 Injection molding method using gas in combination Withdrawn JPH10146872A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP30883396A JPH10146872A (en) 1996-11-20 1996-11-20 Injection molding method using gas in combination

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP30883396A JPH10146872A (en) 1996-11-20 1996-11-20 Injection molding method using gas in combination

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH10146872A true JPH10146872A (en) 1998-06-02

Family

ID=17985850

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP30883396A Withdrawn JPH10146872A (en) 1996-11-20 1996-11-20 Injection molding method using gas in combination

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH10146872A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7846533B2 (en) * 2008-03-26 2010-12-07 Hendrickson Usa, L.L.C. Molded thermoplastic articles
US8048347B2 (en) 2008-03-26 2011-11-01 Delta Engineered Plastics Method of manufacture of a foamed core class “A” article
US8128394B2 (en) 2008-03-26 2012-03-06 Delta Engineered Plastics Interchangeable mold tooling
KR101290128B1 (en) * 2011-01-07 2013-07-26 니혼 고꾸 덴시 고교 가부시끼가이샤 Mold for injection molding, and injection molding method, injection-molded article, and injection molding machine using the mold for injection molding

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7846533B2 (en) * 2008-03-26 2010-12-07 Hendrickson Usa, L.L.C. Molded thermoplastic articles
US8048347B2 (en) 2008-03-26 2011-11-01 Delta Engineered Plastics Method of manufacture of a foamed core class “A” article
US8128394B2 (en) 2008-03-26 2012-03-06 Delta Engineered Plastics Interchangeable mold tooling
US8153235B2 (en) 2008-03-26 2012-04-10 Hendrickson Usa, L.L.C. Molded thermoplastic articles
KR101290128B1 (en) * 2011-01-07 2013-07-26 니혼 고꾸 덴시 고교 가부시끼가이샤 Mold for injection molding, and injection molding method, injection-molded article, and injection molding machine using the mold for injection molding

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