JPH10138880A - Car washing device - Google Patents

Car washing device

Info

Publication number
JPH10138880A
JPH10138880A JP31703196A JP31703196A JPH10138880A JP H10138880 A JPH10138880 A JP H10138880A JP 31703196 A JP31703196 A JP 31703196A JP 31703196 A JP31703196 A JP 31703196A JP H10138880 A JPH10138880 A JP H10138880A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
car
main body
vehicle
washing
apparatus main
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP31703196A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3512578B2 (en
Inventor
Kazuo Shiromoto
和男 城本
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MK Seiko Co Ltd
Original Assignee
MK Seiko Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MK Seiko Co Ltd filed Critical MK Seiko Co Ltd
Priority to JP31703196A priority Critical patent/JP3512578B2/en
Publication of JPH10138880A publication Critical patent/JPH10138880A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3512578B2 publication Critical patent/JP3512578B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To easily and safely retreat after car wash and to finish car wash in a short period of time by returning a device main body to a stand-by position under a condition that an automobile retreats when the device main body reaches the front of its travelling range and car wash is finished. SOLUTION: When speed car washing by one outward travelling of a main body is finished, a control part 20 demands retreat of a washed automobile by putting on a retreat inductive lamp 12, when the automobile retreats in response to it and a car body detector 17 turns to non-detection, it makes the device main body inward to the rear with specified delay time and retreats it to a car wash starting position to be given by a detection switch 14. Additionally, when the automobile is still in a car wash space following this retreat and the car body detector 17 turns to detection again, the control part 20 instantly stops travelling of the main body, makes it stand by until it turns to non- detection and prevents collision of the main body and the automobile.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、自動車を跨ぐように
往復走行して車体を洗浄する門型の洗車装置に関し、特
に前方から進入した自動車を洗浄後に後方へ通り抜け退
場させるドライブスルー式とした洗車装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a gate-type car washing apparatus for washing a vehicle body by reciprocating across a car, and more particularly to a drive-through type in which a car entering from the front passes through the car after washing and exits. The present invention relates to a car washing device.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来より知られているドライブスルー式
の洗車装置を図1を用いて説明する。1は公知の洗車装
置本体で、レール2・2上を往復走行して、レール2・
2間に停車された自動車をブラシ洗浄し乾燥するよう動
作する。装置本体1は図示するように通常はレール2・
2の後端に位置し、この位置から洗車を開始し所定回数
だけ往復走行し同位置へ戻って洗車を終了する。利用者
は、自動車Aをレール2・2間の図示するような所定位
置へ乗り入れ、装置本体1前面に備えられる操作パネル
において料金投入と洗車内容の選択入力等の操作をして
から洗車を開始し、洗車が終われば本体1内を通り抜け
て退場させるよう利用する。
2. Description of the Related Art A conventionally known drive-through type car washing apparatus will be described with reference to FIG. Reference numeral 1 denotes a known car washing apparatus main body, which reciprocates on rails 2 and 2 and
It operates to brush-clean and dry the car parked between the two. As shown in the figure, the apparatus main body 1 usually has rails 2.
The car wash is started from this position, travels back and forth a predetermined number of times, returns to the same position, and ends the car wash. The user gets into the vehicle A at a predetermined position between the rails 2 as shown in the figure, and starts the car wash after performing operations such as inputting a fee and selecting and inputting the contents of the car wash on an operation panel provided on the front surface of the apparatus main body 1. Then, when the car is washed, the vehicle passes through the inside of the main body 1 and is used to exit.

【0003】こうした従来の装置では、退場に際して自
動車を装置本体1の前から後へ通り抜けさせる必要があ
り、狭い装置の中を運転して通らなければならなかっ
た。また、装置本体1から抜け出るまで直進させた後に
自動車を方向転換させて出口へ向かう必要があり、退場
のために装置本体1後方に十分な通り抜けスペースを確
保しておく必要があった。
[0003] In such a conventional apparatus, it is necessary to make the vehicle pass from the front to the rear of the apparatus main body 1 when leaving the vehicle, and must drive through a narrow apparatus. In addition, it is necessary to change the direction of the vehicle after going straight until the vehicle exits the apparatus main body 1 and head toward the exit, and it is necessary to secure a sufficient passing space behind the apparatus main body 1 for leaving.

【0004】こうした問題に対し出願人は、特開平6−
219243号を提案し洗車終了時に装置本体を所定位
置まで前進往行させるようにして、自動車の装置本体1
に対する通り抜け距離の縮小と装置本体1後方に必要と
なる退出スペースの削減を実現した。しかし、この発明
では、この種の門型洗車機で慣行される1往復または2
往復といった洗車コースの後に前進工程または前進によ
る洗車工程を付け加えたもので、通常の洗車作業に比較
して最後の前進工程分だけ洗車時間が長くなるといった
印象が否めなかった。
[0004] In response to such a problem, the applicant has disclosed in
No. 219243, the apparatus main body is moved forward and backward to a predetermined position at the end of car washing.
And the exit space required behind the apparatus main body 1 has been reduced. However, according to the present invention, one round trip or two
A forward washing step or a forward washing step was added after a car wash course such as a round trip, and the impression that the washing time was longer by the final forward step than in a normal washing operation could not be denied.

【0005】また、従来より洗車時間の短縮をはかる発
明として、特開昭49−110159号で提案された洗
車装置が知られている。この発明では、装置本体を前方
へ走行させつつブラッシング洗浄と乾燥とを一挙に行
い、装置本体を1回往行させるだけで洗車を完了させる
ものである。しかし、この装置に対し、通常の装置と同
様に自動車を前進させて入場させ後退させて退場させる
ようなレイアウトで使用する場合には、洗車終了後に自
動車をバックで本体内をくぐり抜けさらなければなら
ず、退場が非常に面倒なものとなるばかりか、装置本体
を次の洗車に備えて後退させる必要があり、退場する自
動車との接触事故の危険が懸念される。しかも、この従
来発明では、1回の往行で洗車動作だけは完了できたと
しても、次の洗車を行うために元の位置へ復帰させる必
要があり、この復帰に要する時間を加味すれば、結果と
して装置本体が1往復して洗車する慣用の洗車コースと
大差のない時間が次の洗車を行うまでに必要となる。
[0005] A car washing apparatus proposed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 49-110159 is known as an invention for shortening the car washing time. In the present invention, brushing washing and drying are performed at a time while the apparatus main body is traveling forward, and the car wash is completed only by making the apparatus main body go once. However, if this device is used in a layout that allows the vehicle to move forward and enter and retreat and exit as in the case of a normal device, the vehicle must pass through the inside of the main unit with the back after the end of car washing. Not only is it extremely troublesome to leave, but it is necessary to retract the apparatus body in preparation for the next car wash, and there is a concern about the risk of a collision accident with the leaving car. Moreover, in this conventional invention, even if only the car wash operation can be completed in one forward trip, it is necessary to return to the original position in order to perform the next car wash, and taking into account the time required for this return, As a result, a time that is not much different from that of a conventional car wash course in which the apparatus main body makes one round trip and a car wash is required before the next car wash.

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】したがって、この発明
の課題とするところは、ドライブスルー式の洗車装置に
おいて洗車後の退場が容易かつ安全にできると共に短時
間で洗車を完了できる装置が得られないかという点にあ
る。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a drive-through type car washing apparatus which can easily and safely exit after car washing and which can complete car washing in a short time. It is in the point.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】この発明は、門型に形成
された装置本体を自動車を跨ぐように往復走行させて前
記自動車の車体を自動洗浄するタイプの洗車装置であっ
て、自動車が前方から後方へ通り抜けできるスペース上
に前記装置本体の走行範囲が設定されたものにおいて、
前記装置本体前側には前記自動車をブラッシング洗浄す
るブラシ装置が、また同本体後側には前記自動車に空気
を吹き付けて乾燥をはかるブロワノズルが配置されてお
り、装置本体を後方から前方へ往行させるに伴い、前記
ブラシ装置およびブロワノズルを順次に作動させて車体
のブラッシング洗浄と乾燥とを実行可能とし、装置本体
がその走行範囲前方に至って洗車が終了するようにし
て、上記課題の解決をはかったものである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a car washing apparatus of the type in which a car body of a car is automatically washed by reciprocating a main body formed in a gate shape so as to straddle the car. In the one in which the traveling range of the device main body is set on a space that can pass backward from
A brush device for brushing and cleaning the automobile is arranged on the front side of the apparatus main body, and a blower nozzle for blowing and drying the automobile on the automobile is arranged on the rear side of the apparatus body, and the apparatus main body is moved forward from the rear to the front. Accordingly, the brush device and the blower nozzle are sequentially operated to enable the brushing cleaning and drying of the vehicle body to be executed, and the main body of the device reaches the front of the traveling range to finish the car washing, thereby solving the above problem. Things.

【0008】ここで、前記装置本体がその走行範囲後方
の所定の待機位置にあることを検出する位置検出手段
と、前記自動車が洗車可能な位置に入場したことを検出
する入場検出手段と、前記自動車が洗車可能な位置から
退場したことを検出する退場検出手段とを備えており、
装置本体が待機位置にあり且つ自動車が入場したことを
条件として洗車を開始し、装置本体を後方から前方へ往
行させ前記ブラシ装置およびブロワノズルを順次に作動
させて車体のブラッシング洗浄と乾燥を行い、装置本体
がその走行範囲前方に至って洗車が終了すると、自動車
が退場したことを条件として装置本体を前記待機位置へ
復帰させるよう制御すればよい。
Here, position detecting means for detecting that the apparatus main body is at a predetermined standby position behind its traveling range, entry detecting means for detecting that the vehicle has entered a position where the car can be washed, and Exit detection means for detecting that the automobile has exited from the position where the car can be washed,
Car wash is started on condition that the main body of the apparatus is in the standby position and the car has entered, the main body of the apparatus is moved forward from the rear, and the brush device and the blower nozzle are sequentially operated to perform brushing cleaning and drying of the vehicle body. When the car main body reaches the front of the traveling range and the car wash ends, control may be performed such that the main body is returned to the standby position on condition that the car has left.

【0009】また、前記装置本体がその走行範囲後方の
所定の待機位置にあることを検出する位置検出手段と、
前記自動車が洗車可能な位置に入場したことを検出する
入場検出手段と、前記自動車が洗車可能な位置から退場
したことを検出する退場検出手段とを備えており、装置
本体が待機位置にあり且つ自動車が入場したことを条件
として洗車を開始し、装置本体を1回以上往復走行させ
ると共に少なくとも前記ブラシ装置を作動させてブラッ
シングを行い、この後装置本体が再度往行するに伴い少
なくとも前記ブロワノズルを作動させて乾燥を行い、装
置本体がその走行範囲前方に至って洗車が終了すると、
自動車が退場したことを条件として装置本体を前記待機
位置へ復帰させるよう制御することもできる。
Position detecting means for detecting that the apparatus main body is at a predetermined standby position behind the traveling range;
An entrance detecting means for detecting that the car has entered a position where the car can be washed, and an exit detecting means for detecting that the car has exited from a position where the car can be washed, the apparatus body is at a standby position, and Car wash is started under the condition that the car has entered, the apparatus main body is reciprocated one or more times, and at least the brush device is operated to perform brushing. Thereafter, at least the blower nozzle is turned on as the apparatus main body travels again. Activate and dry, and when the machine body reaches the front of the travel range and car washing is completed,
Control may be performed to return the apparatus body to the standby position on condition that the vehicle has left.

【0010】なお、装置本体前側に前記入場検出手段た
る第1の車体検出装置を設け、装置本体後側には前記退
場検出手段たる第2の車体検出装置を設けてあり、第1
の車体検出装置で非検出から検出状態に転じると入場と
検出し、これに伴い洗車が実行されると装置本体は第2
の車体検出装置が検出状態にある位置で停止して洗車終
了し、この後第2の車体検出装置が非検出に転じると退
場と検出するようにすることができる。
A first vehicle body detecting device as the entrance detecting means is provided in front of the apparatus main body, and a second vehicle body detecting device as the exit detecting means is provided in the rear side of the apparatus main body.
When the vehicle detection device changes from the non-detection state to the detection state, the entrance is detected, and when the car wash is executed in accordance with the entrance, the device main body is in the second position.
When the second vehicle body detecting device stops at the position where the vehicle body detecting device is in the detection state and the washing is completed, and then the second vehicle body detecting device turns to non-detection, it is possible to detect that the vehicle has exited.

【0011】また、洗車を受けた自動車に対し洗車位置
からの退場を促す退場表示手段と、洗車を受けた自動車
の次に洗車を受けるべく待機する自動車に対し洗車位置
への入場を促す入場表示手段と、洗車終了後に退場表示
手段を作動させて自動車を退場させ、この後装置本体が
前記待機位置への復帰を開始した後に入場表示手段を作
動させて次の自動車の入場を促すようにすることが望ま
しい。
[0011] Further, exit display means for prompting a car that has undergone car washing to leave the car wash position, and entry display for prompting a car that is waiting to receive car washing after the car that has undergone car washing to enter the car wash position. Means and the exit display means are activated after the end of the car wash to exit the vehicle, and thereafter, after the apparatus body starts returning to the standby position, the entrance display means is activated to prompt entry of the next automobile. It is desirable.

【0012】[0012]

【作用】これにより、自動車が前方から後方へ通り抜け
できるスペース上にあって装置本体は前方へ往行して洗
車を終了するから、自動車は装置本体の後方位置から退
場することができ、装置本体内をくぐり抜ける必要がな
くきわめて安全かつ容易に退場できる。また、装置本体
の往行に伴いブラッシング洗浄と乾燥とを一挙に行うこ
とが可能であるから、従来1往復で行っていた洗車(往
行時にブラッシング洗浄、復行時に乾燥)を1回の往行
だけで完了でき、同様に2往復の洗車であれば1往復半
で洗車を終了させることができ、洗車に要する時間を著
しく短縮することができる。
According to the present invention, since the vehicle is in a space where the vehicle can pass from the front to the rear and the device main body goes forward and finishes the car washing, the vehicle can exit from the rear position of the device main body. You can exit very safely and easily without having to go through the inside. In addition, since the brushing cleaning and drying can be performed at once as the apparatus body goes in and out, the car washing (brushing washing in going in and going out and drying in going back) which has been conventionally performed in one round trip can be performed once. The car wash can be completed only by one line, and if the car is washed twice, the car wash can be completed in one and a half round trips, and the time required for car washing can be significantly reduced.

【0013】[0013]

【実施例】以下、実施例について図面を基に説明する。
図2は実施例の平面説明図、図3は同実施例の側面要部
説明図、図4は同じく正面要部説明図である。1は洗車
装置本体で、門型に形成されレール2・2上を自動車A
を跨ぐように往復走行する。本体1は、図2(A)に見
られるように通常レール2・2で与えられる走行範囲の
後端部に停止し、この位置から洗車を開始する。本体1
には、ブラシ装置3・4・4・5・5,ブロワノズル6
・7・7をはじめ散水ノズル191〜193,液剤タンク
(図示しない)等が備えられ、走行に伴って水,洗剤,
ワックス等を散布してブラッシングする洗浄作業やブロ
ワノズルより空気を吹き付ける乾燥作業を行う。ここ
で、自動車Aは、図2(A)の矢印で示すように、レー
ル2・2で与えられる本体1走行範囲の前方から進入
し、図2(B)に示すように洗車が終了すると同走行範
囲後方へ退場するようにその経路が設定されている。
Embodiments will be described below with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 2 is an explanatory plan view of the embodiment, FIG. 3 is an explanatory view of a main part of the side of the embodiment, and FIG. Reference numeral 1 denotes a car washing apparatus main body, which is formed in a gate shape and has an automobile A on rails 2.2.
Travel back and forth across the The main body 1 stops at the rear end of the traveling range normally provided by the rails 2, as shown in FIG. 2 (A), and starts car washing from this position. Body 1
Has brush devices 3, 4, 4, 5, 5 and a blower nozzle 6.
・ 7 ・ 7 as well as watering nozzles 19 1 to 19 3 , a liquid agent tank (not shown), etc. are provided.
A washing operation for spraying wax and the like and brushing and a drying operation for blowing air from a blower nozzle are performed. Here, as shown by the arrow in FIG. 2 (A), the car A enters from the front of the traveling range of the main body 1 provided by the rails 2 and 2 and ends the car washing as shown in FIG. 2 (B). The route is set so as to exit behind the traveling range.

【0014】前記ブラシ装置は、本体1前側に位置し車
体上面に沿って昇降し同上面をブラッシングする上面ブ
ラシ装置3と、該上面ブラシ装置3の下方に位置し車体
に対して接離(開閉)動作し主に車体側面下部をブラッ
シングする左右一対のロッカーブラシ装置4・4と、上
面ブラシ装置3およびロッカーブラシ装置4・4の後方
に位置し車体に対して接離(開閉)動作し車体の前後面
および側面をブラッシングする左右一対の側面ブラシ装
置5・5とからなる。また、前記ブロワノズルは、各ブ
ラシ装置3・4・4・5・5の後方にあって車体上面に
沿って昇降し同上面に空気を吹き付けて乾燥をはかる上
面ブロワノズル6と、該上面ブロワノズル6より更に本
体1後方に位置し車体側面に空気を吹き付けて乾燥をは
かる左右一対のサイドブロワノズル7・7とからなる。
The brush device is located in front of the main body 1 and moves up and down along the upper surface of the vehicle body to brush the upper surface. ) A pair of left and right rocker brush devices 4 and 4 that operate and mainly brush the lower side of the vehicle body, and are located behind the upper surface brush device 3 and the rocker brush devices 4 and move toward and away from the vehicle body (open / close). And a pair of left and right side brush devices 5.5 for brushing the front and rear surfaces and side surfaces of the front and rear surfaces. Further, the blower nozzle is located behind each of the brush devices 3, 4, 4, 5, and 5, moves up and down along the upper surface of the vehicle body, and blows air onto the upper surface to dry the upper surface blower nozzle. It further comprises a pair of left and right side blower nozzles 7, 7 which are located at the rear of the main body 1 and which blow air to the side of the vehicle body for drying.

【0015】8は本体1のブラシ装置3・4・4・5・
5および散水ノズル191〜193の後方でブロワノズル
6・7・7の手前に位置しブラシ装置および散水ノズル
から飛散する水がブロワノズルのある乾燥処理部へ至ら
ぬように遮断する遮蔽スクリーンで、比較的軟質な樹脂
シートからなり常時巻取り側に付勢されるロール9に巻
きつけられており、下端のロッド10を図示しない公知
の昇降装置(例えば上面ブロワノズルと同様な昇降手段
で良い)により車体の上面高さに応じて昇降させる。こ
の昇降操作は、先行して実行されるブラッシングに伴う
上面ブラシ3の昇降位置を記憶し、この記憶位置に基づ
いて行われる。
Reference numeral 8 denotes a brush device of the main body 1.
5 and the shielding screens water scattered from the position and the brush device and sprinkler nozzle behind the water spray nozzle 19 1-19 3 in front of Burowanozuru 6, 7, 7 is blocked so as not to reach to the drying section with Burowanozuru, The lower end rod 10 is wound around a roll 9 made of a relatively soft resin sheet and constantly urged to the take-up side by a not-shown well-known elevating device (for example, an elevating means similar to the top blower nozzle may be used). Raise and lower according to the height of the upper surface of the vehicle body. This elevating operation memorizes the elevating position of the upper surface brush 3 associated with the previously executed brushing, and is performed based on this memorized position.

【0016】11は本体1前面に設けられる進入誘導
灯、12は本体1の後にあって洗車位置にある自動車の
運転席から視認可能な位置に設けられる退場誘導灯であ
る。13はレール2・2で与えられる本体1走行範囲に
入る手前で自動車の運転席から操作可能な高さに設けら
れる操作ボックスで、料金投入と洗車内容の選択入力等
の操作を受け付ける。14は本体1の洗車開始位置を検
知する検出スイッチで、洗車装置設置面の所定位置に設
けられる凸片15を検出するもので、洗車開始位置は図
2に示すようにレール2・2で与える走行範囲の後端部
に設定されている。16a・bおよび17a・bは本体
1の前後にそれぞれ備えられる車体検出器で、洗車スペ
ースを挾んむように発光器16a・17aと受光器16
b・17bとをそれぞれに対向させ、両者間で授受され
るビーム信号が自動車によって遮断されたのを検知して
車体検出を行う。
Numeral 11 denotes an approach guide light provided on the front face of the main body 1, and reference numeral 12 denotes an exit guide light provided behind the main body 1 and at a position visible from the driver's seat of the car at the car wash position. Reference numeral 13 denotes an operation box provided at a height operable from the driver's seat of the vehicle just before entering the traveling range of the main body 1 provided by the rails 2, 2, and accepts operations such as input of a fee and selection input of car washing contents. Reference numeral 14 denotes a detection switch for detecting a car washing start position of the main body 1, which detects a convex piece 15 provided at a predetermined position on the car washing apparatus installation surface. The car washing start position is given by rails 2.2 as shown in FIG. It is set at the rear end of the travel range. 16a and 16a and 16a and 17a and 17b are body detectors provided before and after the main body 1, respectively. The light emitting devices 16a and 17a and the light receiving device 16a sandwich the car wash space.
b and 17b are opposed to each other, and a vehicle signal is detected by detecting that a beam signal transmitted and received between the two is interrupted by an automobile.

【0017】レール2・2は洗車装置設置面を凹陥させ
た溝部Cに取り付けられ、設置面より突出しないように
して自動車がレール上を自由に通過できるように設けら
れている。この溝部Cは、レール2・2間中央に配設さ
れる排水ピットPと連通し、主にレール2・2の外側へ
飛散した洗浄水を集水して排水口Dへ導くよう形成さ
れ、排水溝としても機能している。
The rails 2 are mounted in grooves C in which the car washing device installation surface is recessed, and are provided so that the vehicle can pass freely on the rails without protruding from the installation surface. The groove C communicates with a drain pit P provided at the center between the rails 2 and 2, and is formed so as to collect washing water scattered mainly outside the rails 2 and 2 to guide the washing water to a drain outlet D. It also functions as a drain.

【0018】図5は実施例の制御系を示すブロック図
で、20はマイクロコンピュータを備えた制御部、21
は各部の駆動回路である。制御部20は、操作ボックス
13において洗車を受け付け、検出スイッチ14,車体
検出器16・17等からの信号に基づき予めプログラム
されたシーケンスに従って、洗車装置本体1の走行,ブ
ラシ3・4・4・5・5およびブロワノズル6・7・7
の作動,散水ノズル191〜193からの放水等を駆動回
路21を介して制御する。
FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing a control system of the embodiment. Reference numeral 20 denotes a control unit having a microcomputer;
Is a drive circuit of each unit. The control unit 20 receives a car wash in the operation box 13 and runs the car wash device 1, the brushes 3, 4, 4, and 4 in accordance with a sequence programmed in advance based on signals from the detection switch 14, the vehicle body detectors 16 and 17, and the like. 5.5 and blower nozzles 6, 7, 7
The operation is controlled via the driving circuit 21 to discharge water or the like from the water spray nozzle 19 1-19 3.

【0019】図6および図7は実施例の洗車動作例を説
明するタイムチャートで、ここでは本体1が1回往行す
るだけで完了するスピード洗車(図6)と、本体1が1
往復半走行してワックスがけを含むワックス洗車(図
7)を例示している。以下、この図を基に実施例の動作
を説明する。
FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 are time charts for explaining an example of the car washing operation of the embodiment. Here, the speed car washing (FIG. 6) which is completed only by the main body 1 going once,
FIG. 7 illustrates a wax car wash (FIG. 7) including a waxing operation after a half-way reciprocation. Hereinafter, the operation of the embodiment will be described with reference to FIG.

【0020】洗車装置本体1は通常、検出スイッチ14
で与える洗車開始位置に停止している。洗車利用者が操
作ボックス13において洗車料金を投入し希望する洗車
メニューを選択すると、制御部20では先行車両がなく
車体検出器16・17がいずれも非検出の状態であるこ
とを確認して、進入誘導灯11の「前進」ランプを点灯
させ入場可能状態とする。ここで、利用者は、レール2
・2間に自動車を入場させ前側の車体検出器16で車体
先端を検知して進入誘導灯11の「停止」ランプが点灯
されるまで乗り入れる。こうして自動車が所定の洗車位
置に停車されると、操作ボックス13において選択され
た洗車メニューに応じて図6および図7の動作をはじめ
とする各種洗車動作が開始される。なお、洗車中利用者
は自動車内で待機することになる。
Normally, the main body 1 of the car washing device is provided with a detection switch 14.
At the car wash start position given by When the car wash user inputs a car wash fee in the operation box 13 and selects a desired car wash menu, the control unit 20 confirms that there is no preceding vehicle and none of the vehicle body detectors 16 and 17 are in a state of being detected. The “advance” lamp of the approach guide light 11 is turned on to enter the entrance possible state. Here, the user is on rail 2
-Enter the car between the two and enter the vehicle until the "stop" lamp of the approach guide light 11 is turned on by detecting the front end of the vehicle with the vehicle body detector 16 on the front side. When the vehicle is stopped at the predetermined car wash position in this manner, various car wash operations including the operations in FIGS. 6 and 7 are started according to the car wash menu selected in the operation box 13. Note that the user is waiting in the car while the car is being washed.

【0021】(1) 図6において、洗車が開始されると、
装置本体1を前方へ往行させ、まず散水ノズル191
り洗浄水をまた散水ノズル192より洗剤水s1を放出
し、上面ブラシ3を駆動して下降させロッカーブラシ4
・4を駆動して車体側面下部に押しつけるようにして、
車体上面および側面下部のブラッシング洗浄を開始す
る。側面ブラシ5・5が駆動して本体1中央に向けて閉
じるよう動作し、この閉じた状態の側面ブラシ5・5に
自動車前端が触れると、これを公知の検出手段で検出し
て装置本体1の往行を一旦停止し、ここで散水ノズル1
3の洗浄水放出を伴って側面ブラシ5・5が開いて車
体前面のブラッシング洗浄を行う。側面ブラシ5・5が
開いて車体前面の洗浄を終えると、装置本体1の往行を
再開させ車体上面および側面下部のブラッシング洗浄を
続行させると共に、側面ブラシ5・5を車体側面に押し
つけて同側面のブラッシング洗浄を行う。
(1) In FIG. 6, when car washing is started,
Is forward stroke of the apparatus main body 1 forward, the detergent water s 1 from the washing water or sprinkler nozzles 19 2 from the water spray nozzle 19 1 emits first rocker brush 4 is lowered by driving the top brush 3
・ Driving 4 and pushing it to the lower part of the body side,
Start brushing cleaning of the upper and lower sides of the vehicle. When the side brushes 5.5 are driven to close toward the center of the main body 1 and the front end of the vehicle touches the closed side brushes 5.5, this is detected by known detecting means and the apparatus main body 1 is detected. Stop once, and then spray water
9 3 with the washing water release side brush 5.5 performs vehicle body front brushing cleaning open. When the side brushes 5.5 are opened and cleaning of the front of the vehicle body is finished, the forward movement of the apparatus main body 1 is resumed to continue the brushing cleaning of the upper surface and the lower side of the vehicle body, and the side brushes 5.5 are pressed against the side of the vehicle body. Perform side brushing cleaning.

【0022】装置本体1の走行に伴い制御部20では、
公知の距離検出手段で車体検出器16が非検出に転じる
までの走行距離をカウントして車体の長さを検知し、こ
の検知した車長データに基づき各ブラシおよび散水ノズ
ルが車体後端から外れるタイミングを推定して順次にそ
の動作を停止する。また、側面ブラシ5・5の後方では
遮蔽スクリーン8が駆動され、車体上方の空間をシート
で遮断しブラッシング洗浄に伴い飛散する水がブロワノ
ズルのある乾燥処理部へ至らないようにしており、前記
同様に車長データに基づいて制御される。
In accordance with the running of the apparatus body 1, the control unit 20
The length of the vehicle body is detected by counting the traveling distance until the vehicle body detector 16 turns to non-detection by a known distance detecting means, and each brush and the water spray nozzle are displaced from the rear end of the vehicle body based on the detected vehicle length data. The timing is estimated and the operation is sequentially stopped. Further, behind the side brushes 5, the shielding screen 8 is driven to block the space above the vehicle body with a sheet so that water scattered during brushing washing does not reach the drying processing section having a blower nozzle, as described above. Is controlled based on vehicle length data.

【0023】制御部20は装置本体1が走行を再開した
タイミングでブロワ(図示しない)を駆動し、ブロワノ
ズル6・7・7より空気を噴出させてブラッシング洗浄
により車体に付着した洗浄水を除去する乾燥処理を行
う。ここで、上面ブロワノズル6は車体上面に沿って昇
降し側面ブロワノズル7・7を車体側面に沿って出没す
るよう動作する。このブロワノズルの駆動も前記車長デ
ータに基づいて制御され、ブロワノズルが車体後端位置
に達すれば動作を停止する。また制御部20では、本体
後方の車体検出器17が車体検出してからの距離をカウ
ントし、このカウント値が検出器16による車長データ
を越えない時点、すなわち車体後端が本体1から外れて
検出器17が非検出に転じる手前で装置本体1の走行を
停止する。
The control unit 20 drives a blower (not shown) at the timing when the apparatus main body 1 resumes running, and blows air from the blower nozzles 6, 7, 7 to remove washing water attached to the vehicle body by brushing washing. Perform a drying process. Here, the upper surface blower nozzle 6 moves up and down along the upper surface of the vehicle body, and operates so that the side blower nozzles 7 protrude and retract along the side surface of the vehicle body. The driving of the blower nozzle is also controlled based on the vehicle length data, and stops operating when the blower nozzle reaches the rear end position of the vehicle body. The control unit 20 counts the distance from the vehicle body detector 17 at the rear of the main body after the vehicle body is detected, and when the count value does not exceed the vehicle length data by the detector 16, that is, the rear end of the vehicle body is separated from the main body 1. Before the detector 17 turns to non-detection, the travel of the apparatus main body 1 is stopped.

【0024】こうして、本体1が1回往行するだけのス
ピード洗車が終了すると、制御部20では、退場誘導灯
12を点灯して洗車した自動車の退場を促し、これに応
えて自動車が退場し車体検出器17が非検出に転じる
と、所定の遅延時間をおいて装置本体1を後方へ復行さ
せ検出スイッチ14で与える洗車開始位置まで後退させ
る。なお、この後退に伴い自動車が未だ洗車スペース内
にあって、車体検出器17が再び検出に転じることがあ
れば即座に本体1の走行を停止し、非検出に転じるまで
待機し本体1と自動車との衝突を防止する。また、洗車
動作を始めてから洗車終了し本体1が開始位置へ復帰す
るまでの間に、操作ボックス13において次の自動車の
洗車受け付けがあれば、本体1が開始位置に復帰する前
でも本体1が中断されることなく所定距離復行すれば、
入場誘導灯11の「前進」ランプを点灯して次の自動車
の入場を促し、素早く次の洗車に移行できるようにす
る。
In this manner, when the speed car washing in which the main body 1 travels only once is completed, the control unit 20 turns on the exit guide light 12 to urge the exit of the washed car, and in response, the automobile exits. When the vehicle body detector 17 changes to non-detection, the apparatus main body 1 is moved backward after a predetermined delay time, and is retracted to the car wash start position given by the detection switch 14. If the vehicle is still in the car wash space due to the retreat and the vehicle body detector 17 starts to detect again, the main body 1 stops running immediately and waits until it turns to non-detection. To prevent collisions. Further, if the next car wash is received in the operation box 13 during the period from the start of the car washing operation to the end of the car washing and the return of the main body 1 to the start position, the main body 1 can be operated even before the main body 1 returns to the start position. If you go a predetermined distance without interruption,
The "forward" lamp of the entrance guide light 11 is turned on to urge entry of the next car, so that it is possible to quickly shift to the next car wash.

【0025】図6の洗車は以上のように実行され、往行
に伴いブラッシング洗浄と乾燥処理とを行って、従来の
門型洗車機で1往復して行っていた洗車を半分の1回の
往行だけで完了することができる。
The car wash in FIG. 6 is executed as described above. Brushing and drying are performed as the vehicle goes forward and backward. It can be completed only by going forward.

【0026】(2) 図7において、 工程a:洗車が開始されると、装置本体1を前方へ往行
させ、図6と同様にブラシ装置3・4・4・5・5およ
び散水ノズル191〜193を作動させ、自動車のブラッ
シング洗浄を行う。なお、ここでは乾燥処理を行わない
ため、側面ブラシ5・5が車体後端に達して閉じた位置
で本体1の走行を停止し、次の工程bへ移行する。
(2) In FIG. 7, Step a: When the car wash is started, the apparatus main body 1 is moved forward, and the brush devices 3, 4, 4, 5.5 and 5 and the watering nozzle 19 are moved in the same manner as in FIG. It actuates the 1-19 3 performs brushing cleaning automobile. Since the drying process is not performed here, the main body 1 stops running at a position where the side brushes 5 reach the rear end of the vehicle body and are closed, and the process proceeds to the next step b.

【0027】工程b:装置本体1を後方へ復行させ、今
度は工程aとは逆の順番でブラシ装置3・4・4・5・
5および散水ノズル191〜193を作動させ繰り返しブ
ラッシング洗浄を行う。すなわち、側面ブラシ5・5を
閉じた状態で駆動し散水ノズル193からは洗剤水s2
起泡させて放出しながら本体1を復行させ、側面ブラシ
が車体後端に接すると装置本体1の走行を一旦停止し、
ここで側面ブラシ5・5を開きながら車体後端のブラッ
シングを行う。側面ブラシ5・5が開いて同後端の洗浄
を終えると本体1は再び復行し、各ブラシ3・4・5・
5を駆動して車体各面のブラッシング洗浄を行い、また
散水ノズル191から洗浄水を放出させてブラッシング
後の車体に残留する洗剤および汚れをすすぎ流す。ここ
での動作も、工程aにおいて車体検出器16に基づいて
検知した車長データを使用して、車体前端位置に達した
ブラシ装置3・4・4・5・5および散水ノズル191
〜193から順次に動作を停止する。こうして本体1が
洗車開始位置まで復帰したら走行を停止し、次の工程c
へ移行する。
Step b: The apparatus main body 1 is moved backward, and the brush devices 3, 4, 4, 5, and 5 are arranged in the reverse order of the step a.
5 and watering nozzle 19 1-19 3 Repeated brushing cleaning is activated. That is, the apparatus main body to go-around the body 1 while releasing by foaming detergent water s 2 from the water spray nozzle 19 3 driven with closed side brushes 5, 5, the side brush are in contact with the rear end of the vehicle body Stop running of 1 temporarily,
Here, brushing of the rear end of the vehicle body is performed while opening the side brushes 5. When the side brushes 5.5 are opened and the rear end is cleaned, the main body 1 returns again, and the brushes 3, 4, 5,.
5 drives perform brushing cleaning of the vehicle body each face and rinsing the detergent and dirt remaining by releasing washing water from the water spray nozzle 19 1 of the vehicle body after brushing. The operation here also uses the vehicle length data detected based on the vehicle body detector 16 in step a, and the brush devices 3, 4, 4, 5.5, and the watering nozzle 19 1 reaching the vehicle body front end position.
Sequentially stop the operation from -19 3. When the main body 1 returns to the car washing start position in this way, the traveling is stopped, and the next step c
Move to.

【0028】工程c:装置本体1を再び前方へ往行さ
せ、図6と全く同様にブラシ装置3・4・4・5・5、
散水ノズル191〜193およびブロワノズル6・7・7
を動作させる。ただし、ノズル192から放出されるの
は洗剤水でなくワックスを洗浄水に溶解または分散させ
たワックス水である点でのみ図5と相違する。車体には
まずノズル191から洗浄水を放出し車体の洗剤や汚れ
を洗い流した後に、ノズル192よりワックス水を放出
しながら各ブラシで車体に擦り付け、最後にノズル19
3からの洗浄水により車体の余分なワックスを洗い流
す。こうしてワックスがけされた車体は、引き続き乾燥
処理部においてブロワノズル6・7・7より空気が吹き
付けられ、ブロワノズルが車体後端位置に達すれば動作
を停止する。
Step c: The device main body 1 is moved forward again, and the brush devices 3, 4, 4, 5, 5, 5
Sprinkler nozzles 19 1 to 19 3 and Burowanozuru 6, 7, 7
To work. However, it is released from the nozzle 19. 2 differs from FIG. 5 only in that a wax water dissolved or dispersed in a wax wash water instead of detergent water. After washing away first release was the body of the detergent and dirt the washing water from the nozzle 19 1 to the vehicle body, it rubbed against the body in the brushes while releasing wax water from the nozzle 19 2, and finally the nozzle 19
Wash off excess wax from the car body with washing water from 3 . The waxed vehicle body is continuously blown with air from the blower nozzles 6, 7, 7 in the drying section, and stops operating when the blower nozzle reaches the rear end position of the vehicle body.

【0029】上記工程a〜cにおいて、いずれも遮蔽ス
クリーン8が駆動されブラッシング洗浄に伴い飛散する
水がブロワノズルのある乾燥処理部へ至らないようにし
ている。乾燥処理を行わない工程a・bでも遮蔽スクリ
ーン8を動作させるのは、ブロワノズル等に水滴が付着
して乾燥処理時にその付着した水が車体上へ滴下するの
を防止するためである。図6の動作と同様に、装置本体
1の走行は検出器17が非検出に転じる手前で止めら
れ、退場誘導灯12により洗車した自動車の退場を促
し、検出器17が非検出に転じると前記遅延時間をおい
て装置本体1を後方へ復行させ洗車開始位置まで後退さ
せる。このとき、次の自動車の洗車受付があれば、図6
と同様に本体1の復行中に次の自動車の入場を促し引き
続き洗車できるよう迅速化をはかる。
In all of the above steps a to c, the shielding screen 8 is driven so that water scattered during the brushing washing is prevented from reaching the drying section having the blower nozzle. The reason why the shielding screen 8 is operated even in the steps a and b in which the drying process is not performed is to prevent water droplets from adhering to the blower nozzle or the like and dropping the adhering water onto the vehicle body during the drying process. Similarly to the operation of FIG. 6, the running of the apparatus main body 1 is stopped before the detector 17 turns to non-detection, the exit guide light 12 prompts the exit of the washed car, and when the detector 17 turns to non-detection, After a delay time, the apparatus main body 1 is moved backward and retreated to the car wash start position. At this time, if there is a car wash reception for the next car,
In the same manner as described above, the entry of the next car is encouraged while the main body 1 is going back, and the speed is increased so that the car can be continuously washed.

【0030】図7の洗車は以上のように実行され、本体
1の1往復走行に伴い十分にブラッシング洗浄し、続く
往行時にワックスがけと乾燥処理とを行い、従来本体1
を2往復にわたり走行させて行っていたワックス洗車
(1往復のブラッシング洗浄、2往目にワックスがけ、
2復目に乾燥処理)を1往復半の走行で完了できる。な
お、上記工程a・bで装置本体1は待機位置と側面ブラ
シ5・5が車体後端に達する位置との間で走行し、工程
cでは本体1の待機位置からブロワノズル7・7が車体
後端に達する位置まで走行し、このため工程a・bそれ
ぞれの所要時間t1は工程cの所要時間t2より短くなっ
ている。すなわち、ブロワを使用しない工程a・bでは
ブラシが車体をカバーできる必要最小限の距離だけ走行
させて、省エネルギーと洗車時間の短縮をはかっている
のである。
The car wash of FIG. 7 is executed as described above, and is thoroughly brushed and washed with one reciprocation of the main body 1, and is subjected to waxing and drying during the subsequent forward and backward movements.
Was carried out by running two round trips (one round trip brushing wash, second waxing,
The drying process at the second return) can be completed in one and a half round trip. In steps a and b, the apparatus main body 1 travels between the standby position and the position where the side brushes 5.5 reach the rear end of the vehicle body. In step c, the blower nozzles 7, 7 move from the standby position of the main body 1 to the rear of the vehicle body. The vehicle travels to a position reaching the end, so that the required time t 1 of each of the steps a and b is shorter than the required time t 2 of the step c. In other words, in the steps a and b without using a blower, the brush is made to travel the minimum necessary distance to cover the vehicle body, thereby saving energy and shortening the car washing time.

【0031】図6および図7の洗車において、洗車終了
後に装置本体1を洗車開始位置まで後退させる場合に
は、ブラッシングや乾燥等の処理を伴わないから高速で
走行させて次の洗車へ素早く移行できるようにすること
が望ましい。しかし、あまり高速にすると検出器17に
よる車体検出が間に合わず退場する自動車と接触する恐
れがある。このため、図8に示すように装置本体1の後
面に後方へ向けて超音波等の探査信号を照射する物体検
出器25を備えるか、または図9に示すように自動車の
退場経路に同様な物体検出器26を備えるかして、この
物体検出器25または26で退場する自動車が退場経路
上にあると検知される場合は比較的低速で本体1を後退
させ、自動車が退場経路上にないと検知されれば高速で
後退させるように制御すれば良い。
In the car washing shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, when the apparatus main body 1 is retracted to the car washing start position after the car washing is completed, the apparatus main body 1 is run at a high speed because no processing such as brushing or drying is performed, so that the next car washing is quickly performed. It is desirable to be able to do so. However, if the speed is set too high, there is a possibility that the detection of the vehicle body by the detector 17 may not come in time and the vehicle may come into contact with a leaving car. For this purpose, an object detector 25 for irradiating an exploration signal such as an ultrasonic wave to the rear of the apparatus main body 1 is provided on the rear surface of the apparatus main body 1 as shown in FIG. If the object detector 26 or the object detector 25 or 26 detects that the exiting vehicle is on the exit route, the main unit 1 is moved backward at a relatively low speed, and the vehicle is not on the exit route. If it is detected, it may be controlled so as to retreat at high speed.

【0032】以上のように、この実施例では、レール2
・2で与えられる本体1走行範囲の後方で洗車を開始
し、同前方で洗車を終了するので、図2に示すように自
動車Aを走行範囲前方から入場させ洗車後に走行範囲後
方へ退場させるようにすれば、自動車Aは本体1内を通
り抜ける必要がなく容易に退出できると共に、図1のよ
うに走行範囲の前後に入退場用の大きなスペースを必要
とすることもない。なお、この発明は上記実施例に限定
されるものではなく、種々の実施態様が考えられる。例
えば、図6や図7の洗車動作だけでなく、水垢除去や高
級ワックスのコーティング工程などを含む2往復半、3
往復半の洗車動作も可能である。
As described above, in this embodiment, the rail 2
・ Because the car wash starts behind the travel range of the main body 1 given in 2 and ends at the front, the car A enters from the front of the travel range as shown in FIG. 2 and exits after the car wash to the rear of the travel range. In this case, the vehicle A can easily exit without having to pass through the inside of the main body 1, and does not require a large space for entrance and exit before and after the traveling range as shown in FIG. Note that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and various embodiments are conceivable. For example, in addition to the car washing operation shown in FIGS.
A half-way car wash operation is also possible.

【0033】[0033]

【発明の効果】この発明は以上のように構成されるもの
で、請求項1の発明によれば、往行に伴いブラッシング
洗浄と乾燥処理とが行え、通常の洗車だけであれば1回
の往行で洗車が完了でき、きわめて短時間で洗車するこ
とができ、しかも装置本体が往行により走行範囲前方に
至って洗車が終了するので、洗車を受けた自動車はその
まま装置本体内を通り抜ける必要なく安全かつ容易に退
場できる。
The present invention is constructed as described above. According to the first aspect of the present invention, brushing cleaning and drying processing can be performed along with traffic, and if only ordinary car washing is performed, only one cycle of cleaning is performed. Car wash can be completed in the forward direction and can be washed in a very short time.In addition, since the main body of the device goes forward in the traveling range and the car wash is completed, the car that has been washed does not need to pass through the main body of the device as it is. Exit safely and easily.

【0034】なお、この発明では、往行して洗車終了す
るから次の洗車のため元の位置へ復帰させる必要があ
り、装置本体が正しい位置から次の洗車を開始できる
か、また自動車の退場を邪魔することなく安全に復帰さ
せることができるか、といった問題が提起されるが、請
求項2の発明によれば、装置本体が待機位置にありかつ
自動車が入場していることを確認して洗車を開始し、洗
車後は自動車が退場したのを確認して装置本体を待機位
置に復帰させるようにして、これらの問題を解消し常に
正しい位置で洗車を開始し安全に元の位置へ復帰させる
ことができる。
In the present invention, it is necessary to return to the original position for the next car wash since the car goes forward and the washing is completed. However, according to the second aspect of the present invention, it is necessary to confirm that the apparatus main body is at the standby position and that an automobile is entering. Start car washing, confirm that the car has left after car washing, and return the device body to the standby position to resolve these problems, always start car washing at the correct position and safely return to the original position Can be done.

【0035】また、請求項3の発明によれば、1往復以
上の往復走行に伴いブラッシングを行い最後の往行で乾
燥を行うようにすれば、ワックスがけ等を含み従来本体
を2往復や3往復させて行っていた洗車が1往復半また
は2往復半の走行で完了できるようになり、洗車時間を
大幅に短縮させることができる。しかも、上記実施例の
ように、ブラッシングを行う往復走行時にはブラシの作
用範囲に限って走行させるようにして走行距離を短縮さ
せれば、より短時間で洗車を完了させることができる。
According to the third aspect of the present invention, if brushing is performed in one or more reciprocating runs and drying is performed in the last reciprocation, the conventional body may be reciprocated twice or three times including waxing. Car washing that has been performed reciprocally can be completed in one and a half reciprocations or two and a half reciprocations, and the car washing time can be significantly reduced. In addition, as in the above-described embodiment, if the traveling distance is reduced by traveling only within the range of action of the brush during the reciprocating traveling for brushing, the car washing can be completed in a shorter time.

【0036】更に、請求項4の発明によれば、洗車の開
始および停止のタイミングを制御することにより、装置
本体自体で入場検出と退場検出とが可能になり、走行範
囲やその周辺に検出装置を立設する必要がなくなり、従
来の洗車機と変わらぬ必要最小限の工事で設置できる。
Further, according to the fourth aspect of the present invention, by controlling the start and stop timings of the car wash, it is possible to detect the entrance and the exit by the apparatus main body itself, and to detect the detecting device in the traveling range and its vicinity. There is no need to stand up, and it can be installed with the minimum required construction, which is the same as a conventional car washer.

【0037】また、請求項5の発明によれば、洗車終了
後に自動車の退場を促した後に装置本体を復帰走行さ
せ、この復帰走行中に洗車の入場を促すようにして、装
置本体が待機位置に復帰するまでに次の自動車を入場さ
せて短時間で次の洗車に移行させることができ、きわめ
て効率の良い洗車営業が可能になる。
According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, after the car has been washed, the exit of the car is urged to exit, and then the apparatus main body is caused to return to the traveling state. The next car can be entered and returned to the next car wash in a short period of time before returning to the city, and extremely efficient car wash business becomes possible.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】洗車装置の従来例を示す平面説明図である。FIG. 1 is an explanatory plan view showing a conventional example of a car wash device.

【図2】実施例における(A)洗車開始時および(B)洗車
終了時の平面説明図である。
FIG. 2 is an explanatory plan view of (A) at the start of car washing and (B) at the end of car washing in the embodiment.

【図3】実施例の側面要部説明図である。FIG. 3 is an explanatory view of a main part of a side surface of the embodiment.

【図4】実施例の正面要部説明図である。FIG. 4 is an explanatory view of a main part of the front of the embodiment.

【図5】実施例の制御系を示すブロック図である。FIG. 5 is a block diagram illustrating a control system according to the embodiment.

【図6】実施例の動作例を説明するタイムチャート図で
ある。
FIG. 6 is a time chart illustrating an operation example of the embodiment.

【図7】実施例の他の動作例を説明するタイムチャート
図である。
FIG. 7 is a time chart illustrating another operation example of the embodiment.

【図8】実施例の要部説明図である。FIG. 8 is an explanatory view of a main part of the embodiment.

【図9】他の実施例の要部説明図である。FIG. 9 is an explanatory view of a main part of another embodiment.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 洗車装置本体 2・2 レール 3・4・4・5・5 ブラシ 6・7・7 ブロワノズル 11 入場表示手段たる入場誘導灯 12 退場表示手段たる退場誘導灯 13 操作ボックス 14 開始位置検出手段たる検出スイッチ 16 終了検出手段たる車体検出器 17 遅延信号出力手段たる車体検出器 191〜193 散水ノズル 20 制御手段たる制御部DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Car wash main body 2.2 Rail 3.4.4.5.5 Brush 6.7.7 Blower nozzle 11 Entrance guidance light as entrance display means 12 Exit guidance light as exit display means 13 Operation box 14 Start position detection means Switch 16 Body detector as end detection means 17 Body detector as delay signal output means 19 1 to 19 3 Watering nozzle 20 Control part as control means

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 門型に形成された装置本体を自動車を跨
ぐように往復走行させて前記自動車の車体を自動洗浄す
るタイプの洗車装置であって、自動車が前方から後方へ
通り抜けできるスペース上に前記装置本体の走行範囲が
設定されたものにおいて、前記装置本体前側には前記自
動車をブラッシング洗浄するブラシ装置が、また同本体
後側には前記自動車に空気を吹き付けて乾燥をはかるブ
ロワノズルが配置されており、装置本体を後方から前方
へ往行させるに伴い、前記ブラシ装置およびブロワノズ
ルを順次に作動させて車体のブラッシング洗浄と乾燥と
を実行可能とし、装置本体がその走行範囲前方に至って
洗車が終了するようにしたことを特徴とした洗車装置。
1. A car wash apparatus of a type in which a gate-shaped apparatus main body is reciprocated so as to straddle an automobile and the body of the automobile is automatically washed, and is provided on a space where the automobile can pass from the front to the rear. In the apparatus in which the travel range of the apparatus main body is set, a brush device for brushing and cleaning the automobile is provided on the front side of the apparatus main body, and a blower nozzle for blowing air to the automobile for drying is disposed on the rear side of the main body. As the apparatus body moves from the rear to the front, the brush device and the blower nozzle are sequentially operated to enable brushing cleaning and drying of the vehicle body. A car wash device characterized by being terminated.
【請求項2】 請求項1記載の洗車装置において、前記
装置本体がその走行範囲後方の所定の待機位置にあるこ
とを検出する位置検出手段と、前記自動車が洗車可能な
位置に入場したことを検出する入場検出手段と、前記自
動車が洗車可能な位置から退場したことを検出する退場
検出手段とを備えており、装置本体が待機位置にあり且
つ自動車が入場したことを条件として洗車を開始し、装
置本体を後方から前方へ往行させ前記ブラシ装置および
ブロワノズルを順次に作動させて車体のブラッシング洗
浄と乾燥を行い、装置本体がその走行範囲前方に至って
洗車が終了すると、自動車が退場したことを条件として
装置本体を前記待機位置へ復帰させるよう制御すること
を特徴とした洗車装置。
2. A car washing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a position detecting means for detecting that the apparatus main body is at a predetermined standby position behind the traveling range, and that the car enters a position where the car can be washed. And an exit detecting means for detecting that the vehicle has exited from a position where the car can be washed, and starts the car washing on condition that the apparatus main body is at a standby position and the vehicle has entered. Then, the device body is moved forward from the rear, the brush device and the blower nozzle are sequentially operated to perform brushing washing and drying of the vehicle body. A car wash device characterized by controlling the device main body to return to the standby position on the condition that:
【請求項3】 請求項1記載の洗車装置において、前記
装置本体がその走行範囲後方の所定の待機位置にあるこ
とを検出する位置検出手段と、前記自動車が洗車可能な
位置に入場したことを検出する入場検出手段と、前記自
動車が洗車可能な位置から退場したことを検出する退場
検出手段とを備えており、装置本体が待機位置にあり且
つ自動車が入場したことを条件として洗車を開始し、装
置本体を1回以上往復走行させると共に少なくとも前記
ブラシ装置を作動させてブラッシングを行い、この後装
置本体が再度往行するに伴い少なくとも前記ブロワノズ
ルを作動させて乾燥を行い、装置本体がその走行範囲前
方に至って洗車が終了すると、自動車が退場したことを
条件として装置本体を前記待機位置へ復帰させるよう制
御することを特徴とした洗車装置。
3. A car washing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said apparatus main body is located at a predetermined standby position behind said traveling range, and a position detecting means for detecting that said vehicle has entered a position where said car can be washed. And an exit detecting means for detecting that the vehicle has exited from a position where the car can be washed, and starts the car washing on condition that the apparatus main body is at a standby position and the vehicle has entered. The apparatus main body is reciprocated one or more times, and at least the brush device is operated to perform brushing. Then, as the apparatus main body travels again, at least the blower nozzle is operated to perform drying. When the car is washed ahead of the range, control is performed to return the apparatus main body to the standby position on condition that the car has left. Car wash equipment.
【請求項4】 請求項2または3記載の洗車装置におい
て、装置本体前側に前記入場検出手段たる第1の車体検
出装置を設け、装置本体後側には前記退場検出手段たる
第2の車体検出装置を設けてあり、第1の車体検出装置
で非検出から検出状態に転じると入場と検出し、これに
伴い洗車が実行されると装置本体は第2の車体検出装置
が検出状態にある位置で停止して洗車終了し、この後第
2の車体検出装置が非検出に転じると退場と検出するこ
とを特徴とした洗車装置。
4. The car washing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein a first vehicle body detecting device serving as said entrance detecting means is provided at a front side of the device main body, and a second vehicle body detecting means serving as said exit detecting means is provided at a rear side of the device main body. A device is provided, and when the first vehicle body detection device changes from non-detection to a detection state, it is detected that the vehicle has entered, and when car washing is performed accordingly, the device body is located at a position where the second vehicle body detection device is in the detection state. And the second car body detection device detects the exit when the second car body detection device turns to non-detection.
【請求項5】 請求項2または3記載の洗車装置におい
て、洗車を受けた自動車に対し洗車位置からの退場を促
す退場表示手段と、洗車を受けた自動車の次に洗車を受
けるべく待機する自動車に対し洗車位置への入場を促す
入場表示手段と、洗車終了後に退場表示手段を作動させ
て自動車を退場させ、この後装置本体が前記待機位置へ
の復帰を開始した後に入場表示手段を作動させて次の自
動車の入場を促すことを特徴とした洗車装置。
5. The car wash apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the car-washed vehicle is urged to leave the car-washing position and the car-washed car waits next to the car-washed car to receive the car wash. In response to this, entry display means for prompting entry to the car wash position, and after exiting the car, the exit display means is operated to exit the car, and thereafter, after the apparatus body starts returning to the standby position, the entry display means is activated. A car wash device characterized by prompting entry of the next car.
JP31703196A 1996-11-12 1996-11-12 Car wash equipment Expired - Lifetime JP3512578B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP31703196A JP3512578B2 (en) 1996-11-12 1996-11-12 Car wash equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP31703196A JP3512578B2 (en) 1996-11-12 1996-11-12 Car wash equipment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH10138880A true JPH10138880A (en) 1998-05-26
JP3512578B2 JP3512578B2 (en) 2004-03-29

Family

ID=18083660

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP31703196A Expired - Lifetime JP3512578B2 (en) 1996-11-12 1996-11-12 Car wash equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3512578B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010018216A (en) * 2008-07-14 2010-01-28 Daifuku Co Ltd Car washer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010018216A (en) * 2008-07-14 2010-01-28 Daifuku Co Ltd Car washer

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3512578B2 (en) 2004-03-29

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