JPH10129035A - Optical printing head - Google Patents

Optical printing head

Info

Publication number
JPH10129035A
JPH10129035A JP28874896A JP28874896A JPH10129035A JP H10129035 A JPH10129035 A JP H10129035A JP 28874896 A JP28874896 A JP 28874896A JP 28874896 A JP28874896 A JP 28874896A JP H10129035 A JPH10129035 A JP H10129035A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
light emitting
emitting element
lens
emitting elements
arrays
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP28874896A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3559402B2 (en
Inventor
Shunji Murano
俊次 村野
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kyocera Corp
Original Assignee
Kyocera Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kyocera Corp filed Critical Kyocera Corp
Priority to JP28874896A priority Critical patent/JP3559402B2/en
Publication of JPH10129035A publication Critical patent/JPH10129035A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3559402B2 publication Critical patent/JP3559402B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/435Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of radiation to a printing material or impression-transfer material
    • B41J2/447Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of radiation to a printing material or impression-transfer material using arrays of radiation sources
    • B41J2/45Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of radiation to a printing material or impression-transfer material using arrays of radiation sources using light-emitting diode [LED] or laser arrays
    • B41J2/451Special optical means therefor, e.g. lenses, mirrors, focusing means

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Printers Or Recording Devices Using Electromagnetic And Radiation Means (AREA)
  • Mounting And Adjusting Of Optical Elements (AREA)
  • Facsimile Heads (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To form a good printing image free from density irregularity by making it possible to almost equally arrange the intensities and sizes of all of beams irradiating a photosensitive element through an aspherical lens to effectively prevent the generation of beam blur. SOLUTION: A plurality of light emitting element arrays 2 formed by linearly arranging a large number of light emitting elements 2a are arranged on a base plate in a row and a plurality of aspherical lenses corresponding to the light emitting element arrays 2 in a ratio of 1:1 to constitute an optical printing head. In this printing head, the length of the light emitting elements 2a positioned in both end regions of the light emitting element arrays 2 is made larger than that of the light emitting elements 2a positioned in the central region of each of the arrays and a cylindrical lens 4 changed in curvature corresponding to the length of the light emitting elements 2a is arranged between the light emitting element arrays 2 and the aspherical lens.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は電子写真プリンタ等
の露光装置として組み込まれる光プリンタヘッドの改良
に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an improvement in an optical printer head incorporated as an exposure device for an electrophotographic printer or the like.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】近年、光プリンタヘッドの光学系として
非球面レンズを用いることが提案されており、かかる非
球面レンズはビームのすそ引きが少なく、隣接する発光
素子からの光の干渉による影響を受けにくい特性を有し
ていることから、解像度が高く、高精度の重ね合わせが
必要なカラーグラフィック等の用途に適したものとして
注目されている。
2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, it has been proposed to use an aspherical lens as an optical system of an optical printer head. Such an aspherical lens has a small beam tail and is less affected by light interference from an adjacent light emitting element. Since it has characteristics that are difficult to receive, it is attracting attention as being suitable for uses such as color graphics that require high resolution and high-precision superposition.

【0003】このような従来の光プリンタヘッドは、例
えば、ガラスやセラミック等から成るベースプレート上
に、複数個の発光素子が一定のピッチで配列された発光
素子アレイを複数個、直線状に配列実装させるととも
に、前記発光素子アレイ上に複数個の非球面レンズを配
設した構造を有しており、前記各発光素子アレイの各発
光素子を外部からの印画信号に対応させて個々に選択的
に発光させるとともに、該発光素子の発した光(ビー
ム)を非球面レンズを介して外部の感光体に結像させ、
感光体面に所定の潜像を形成することによって光プリン
タヘッドとして機能する。
In such a conventional optical printer head, a plurality of light emitting element arrays in which a plurality of light emitting elements are arranged at a fixed pitch are linearly arranged on a base plate made of, for example, glass or ceramic. And a structure in which a plurality of aspherical lenses are arranged on the light emitting element array, and each light emitting element of each light emitting element array is selectively selectively corresponding to an external printing signal. While emitting light, the light (beam) emitted from the light emitting element is imaged on an external photoreceptor via an aspheric lens,
By forming a predetermined latent image on the photoreceptor surface, it functions as an optical printer head.

【0004】尚、前記発光素子アレイとしては、例え
ば、同一サイズの発光ダイオード素子(以下、LEDと
略記する)を64個、直線状に配列させて成るLEDア
レイ等が用いられ、かかるLEDアレイを用いてA4サ
イズ、300dpiの光プリンタヘッドを形成する場合
には、40個のLEDアレイをその各々が前述した非球
面レンズと1対1に対応するようにしてベースプレート
上に載置させることにより光プリンタヘッドが構成され
る。
As the light emitting element array, for example, an LED array in which 64 light emitting diode elements (hereinafter abbreviated as LEDs) of the same size are linearly arranged is used. When an A4 size, 300 dpi optical printer head is formed by using the above, the 40 LED arrays are mounted on the base plate in such a manner that each of the 40 LED arrays corresponds to the aspherical lens described above on a one-to-one basis. A printer head is configured.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、この従
来の光プリンタヘッドにおいては、光学系として用いら
れる非球面レンズが所定の収差を有しており、該レンズ
の周辺域を透過するビームの輪郭が前記収差によって若
干、ぼやける傾向がある。このため、各発光素子アレイ
の両端域に位置する発光素子からのビームの強度が中央
域に位置する発光素子からのものよりも弱くなってしま
い、その結果、感光体上に照射されるビームの強度、大
きさにバラツキを生じて印画の濃度むらが形成される欠
点を有している。
However, in this conventional optical printer head, the aspherical lens used as the optical system has a predetermined aberration, and the contour of the beam transmitted through the peripheral area of the lens is not sufficient. The aberration tends to be slightly blurred. For this reason, the intensity of the beam from the light emitting elements located at both end areas of each light emitting element array becomes weaker than that from the light emitting element located at the central area, and as a result, the intensity of the beam irradiated on the photoconductor is reduced. There is a drawback that unevenness in strength and size is caused to cause unevenness in density of a print.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は上記欠点に鑑み
案出されたもので、ベースプレート上に、多数の発光素
子が直線状に配列された発光素子アレイを複数個、列状
に配置させるとともに、これら発光素子アレイ上に該ア
レイと1対1に対応する複数個の非球面レンズを配設さ
せて成る光プリンタヘッドであって、前記各発光素子ア
レイの両端域に位置する発光素子の長さを中央域に位置
する発光素子よりも長くなし、且つ該発光素子アレイと
前記非球面レンズとの間に前記発光素子の長さに対応さ
せて曲率を変化させたシリンドリカルレンズを配置した
ことを特徴とする。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned drawbacks, and a plurality of light-emitting element arrays in which a large number of light-emitting elements are linearly arranged on a base plate. And an optical printer head comprising a plurality of aspherical lenses corresponding to the light emitting element arrays in a one-to-one correspondence with the light emitting element arrays, the light emitting elements being located at both end areas of each light emitting element array. The length is not longer than that of the light emitting element located in the central area, and a cylindrical lens whose curvature is changed between the light emitting element array and the aspherical lens according to the length of the light emitting element is arranged. It is characterized by.

【0007】[0007]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明を添付図面に基づい
て詳細に説明する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

【0008】図1は本発明の光プリンタヘッドの一形態
を示す縦断面図、図2は図1の光プリンタヘッドの横断
面図であり、1はベースプレート、2は発光素子アレ
イ、2aは発光素子、3は非球面レンズ、4はシリンド
リカルレンズである。
FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing one embodiment of the optical printer head of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a transverse sectional view of the optical printer head of FIG. 1, wherein 1 is a base plate, 2 is a light emitting element array, and 2a is light emitting. The element 3 is an aspherical lens, and 4 is a cylindrical lens.

【0009】前記ベースプレート1は透光性を有する絶
縁材料、例えば石英やサファイア、結晶化ガラス、ホウ
ケイ酸ガラス等から成り、その下面には複数個の発光素
子アレイ2やこれら発光素子アレイ2に外部電源からの
電力を供給するための配線導体(図示せず)等が取着さ
れている。
The base plate 1 is made of a light-transmitting insulating material, for example, quartz, sapphire, crystallized glass, borosilicate glass, or the like. A wiring conductor (not shown) for supplying power from a power supply is attached.

【0010】前記複数個の発光素子アレイ2はその各々
が、四角形状を成す多数の発光素子2aを一定のピッチ
で直線状に配列させて成り、該各発光素子2aを印画信
号に対応させて個々に選択的に発光させ、該発光した光
(ビーム)を後述するシリンドリカルレンズ4及び非球
面レンズ3を介して外部の感光体面Pに照射させること
によって感光体Pに所定の潜像を形成する。
Each of the plurality of light emitting element arrays 2 is formed by arranging a large number of light emitting elements 2a having a square shape in a straight line at a constant pitch, and making each of the light emitting elements 2a correspond to a printing signal. A predetermined latent image is formed on the photosensitive member P by selectively emitting light individually and irradiating the emitted light (beam) to an external photosensitive member surface P via a cylindrical lens 4 and an aspheric lens 3 described later. .

【0011】このような発光素子アレイ2は、発光素子
2aとしてGaAsP系、GaAlAs系のLED等を
用い、例えばGaAsP系LEDの場合は、まずGaA
sの基板を炉中にて高温に加熱するとともにAsH
3 (アルシン)とPH3 (ホスヒン)とGa(ガリウ
ム)を適量に含むガスを接触させて基板表面にn型半導
体のGaAsP(ガリウム−砒素−リン)の単結晶を成
長させ、次にGaAsP単結晶表面にSi3 4 (窒化
珪素)の窓付膜を被着させるとともに該窓部にZn(亜
鉛)のガスをさらし、n型半導体のGaAsP単結晶の
一部にZnを拡散させてp型半導体を形成し、pn接合
をもたすことによって形成される。
The light emitting element array 2 uses a GaAsP-based or GaAlAs-based LED as the light-emitting element 2a. For example, in the case of a GaAsP-based LED, GaAsP-based LED is first used.
s substrate is heated to a high temperature in a furnace and the AsH
3 (arsine), PH 3 (phosphine), and a gas containing an appropriate amount of Ga (gallium) are brought into contact with each other to grow an n-type semiconductor GaAsP (gallium-arsenic-phosphorus) single crystal on the substrate surface. A window with a film of Si 3 H 4 (silicon nitride) is deposited on the crystal surface, and the window is exposed to a gas of Zn (zinc). It is formed by forming a mold semiconductor and having a pn junction.

【0012】尚、前記発光素子アレイ2はA4サイズ、
300dpiの光プリンタヘッドを形成する場合、64
個の発光素子2aを一単位とした発光素子アレイ2を4
0個、その発光面がベースプレート1の下面と対向する
ようにしてベースプレート1上に配列させ、これらをフ
リップチップ実装すること、具体的には、発光素子アレ
イ2の発光面と同一面に形成される多数の端子電極をベ
ースプレート1上の配線導体に対し半田等のロウ材を介
して電気的・機械的に接続させることによってベースプ
レート1の下面に取着される。
The light emitting element array 2 has an A4 size.
When forming a 300 dpi optical printer head, 64
4 light emitting element arrays 2 each having one light emitting element 2a as a unit.
No light emitting surfaces are arranged on the base plate 1 such that the light emitting surface thereof faces the lower surface of the base plate 1, and these are flip-chip mounted, specifically, formed on the same surface as the light emitting surface of the light emitting element array 2. A large number of terminal electrodes are electrically and mechanically connected to wiring conductors on the base plate 1 via a brazing material such as solder to be attached to the lower surface of the base plate 1.

【0013】一方、前記発光素子アレイ2が配列実装さ
れるベースプレート1の上面側には複数個の非球面レン
ズ3が、該レンズ3と発光素子アレイ2とが1対1に対
応するようにして併設固定されている。
On the other hand, a plurality of aspheric lenses 3 are provided on the upper surface side of the base plate 1 on which the light emitting element array 2 is arranged and mounted so that the lenses 3 and the light emitting element arrays 2 correspond one to one. It is attached and fixed.

【0014】前記複数個の非球面レンズ3は各発光素子
2aの発する光を所定の倍率で拡大し、これを感光体面
Pに照射・結像させるためのものであり、液晶ポリマー
等から成るレンズプレート5等によって支持され、該レ
ンズプレート5の厚み方向に設けられた光透過用の穴5
aを塞ぐようにしてレンズプレート5上に接着固定され
る。
The plurality of aspherical lenses 3 are used to magnify the light emitted from each light emitting element 2a at a predetermined magnification, and to irradiate and form an image on the photoconductor surface P, and are made of a liquid crystal polymer or the like. A light transmitting hole 5 supported by the plate 5 or the like and provided in the thickness direction of the lens plate 5;
a is adhered and fixed on the lens plate 5 so as to cover a.

【0015】尚、前記非球面レンズ3は、アクリル樹脂
やポリカーボネイト樹脂等の透明樹脂を射出成形した
り、或いはガラス等の透光性無機物を加熱プレス成形す
ることによって所定形状に加工される。
The aspherical lens 3 is formed into a predetermined shape by injection molding a transparent resin such as an acrylic resin or a polycarbonate resin, or by hot press molding a transparent inorganic substance such as a glass.

【0016】また前記ベースプレート1及び複数個の非
球面レンズ3を有するレンズプレート5はハウジング部
材6に固定させることによって各発光素子アレイ2と各
非球面レンズ3とが所定の間隔を隔てて1対1に対応す
るように併設されている。
The base plate 1 and a lens plate 5 having a plurality of aspherical lenses 3 are fixed to a housing member 6 so that each light emitting element array 2 and each aspherical lens 3 are separated by a predetermined distance. 1 is provided so as to correspond to 1.

【0017】前記ハウジング部材6はその上部に第1の
基準面6aを、下部に第2の基準面6bを有しており、
ハウジング部材6の第1基準面6aにレンズプレート5
の下面外周部を、ハウジング部材6の第2基準面6bに
ベースプレート1の上面外周部を各々、当接固定させる
ことによって各発光素子アレイ2と各非球面レンズ3と
は間に所定の距離を隔てて1対1に対応するようになっ
ている。
The housing member 6 has a first reference surface 6a at an upper portion thereof and a second reference surface 6b at a lower portion thereof.
The lens plate 5 is provided on the first reference surface 6a of the housing member 6.
By fixing the outer peripheral portion of the lower surface of the base plate 1 to the outer peripheral portion of the base plate 1 on the second reference surface 6b of the housing member 6, a predetermined distance is provided between each light emitting element array 2 and each aspheric lens 3. They correspond to each other on a one-to-one basis.

【0018】そして前述した各発光素子アレイ2は、図
3に示すように、各発光素子アレイ2の両端域に位置す
る発光素子2aの長さL1(発光素子2aの配列方向と
直交する方向にかかる寸法)が中央域に位置する発光素
子2aの長さL2よりも長くなるように設定されてお
り、更に、このような発光素子アレイ2と非球面レンズ
3との間には、発光素子2aの長さに対応させて曲率
(曲率半径の逆数)を変化させた平凸型のシリンドリカ
ルレンズ4が配置されている。
As shown in FIG. 3, each of the light emitting element arrays 2 has a length L1 (in a direction perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the light emitting elements 2a) located at both end regions of each light emitting element array 2. (The dimension) is set to be longer than the length L2 of the light emitting element 2a located in the central region. Further, between the light emitting element array 2 and the aspherical lens 3, the light emitting element 2a is provided. A plano-convex cylindrical lens 4 whose curvature (the reciprocal of the radius of curvature) is changed in accordance with the length of the lens is arranged.

【0019】前記発光素子アレイ2は、例えば、64個
の発光素子2aを用いて300dpiの線密度で発光素
子アレイ2を形成する場合、中央域に位置する発光素子
2aの長さL2を50μmに、また両端域に位置する発
光素子2aの長さL1を55〜60μmの範囲内にそれ
ぞれ設定する。このような発光素子アレイ2の各発光素
子2aに電流密度を等しくなすようにして電力を印加す
ると、ベースプレート1を介してシリンドリカルレンズ
4に入射する発光素子アレイ2からのビームの長さは各
発光素子2aの長さに応じてそれぞれ異なる。
For example, when the light emitting element array 2 is formed at a line density of 300 dpi using 64 light emitting elements 2a, the length L2 of the light emitting element 2a located in the central region is reduced to 50 μm. Further, the length L1 of the light emitting elements 2a located at both end regions is set within a range of 55 to 60 μm. When power is applied to each light emitting element 2a of such a light emitting element array 2 so as to make the current density equal, the length of the beam from the light emitting element array 2 incident on the cylindrical lens 4 via the base plate 1 becomes equal to each light emission. Each differs depending on the length of the element 2a.

【0020】また一方、このようなビームが透過するシ
リンドリカルレンズ4は、発光素子2aからのビームを
シリンドリカルレンズ4の曲率に応じて発光素子2aの
長さ方向(副走査方向)にのみ集光・縮小させるための
もので、図4に示すように、シリンドリカルレンズ4の
曲率は、発光素子2aの長さと同様に、その両端部で大
きく、また中央部で小さくなるように変化しているた
め、シリンドリカルレンズ4を透過して非球面レンズ3
に入射する発光素子アレイ2からのビームはその大きさ
を全て等しくなすことができる。しかも、発光素子アレ
イ2からのビームの集光率はその両端域で高くなってい
ることから、該集光したビームの強度も発光素子アレイ
2の両端域で高い。このため、非球面レンズ3の周辺域
を透過するビームの輪郭がレンズ3の収差によって若干
ぼやけたとしても、各発光素子2aの長さ及びシリンド
リカルレンズ4の曲率を適宜設定しておくことにより、
非球面レンズ3を介して感光体P上に照射される全ての
ビームの強度、大きさをほぼ等しく揃えることができ、
これによってビームぼけの発生を有効に防止するととも
に、濃度むらの無い良好な印画を形成することが可能と
なる。
On the other hand, the cylindrical lens 4 through which such a beam passes condenses the beam from the light emitting element 2a only in the length direction (sub-scanning direction) of the light emitting element 2a in accordance with the curvature of the cylindrical lens 4. As shown in FIG. 4, the curvature of the cylindrical lens 4 changes so as to be larger at both ends and smaller at the center as in the length of the light emitting element 2a, as shown in FIG. Aspherical lens 3 transmitted through cylindrical lens 4
The beams from the light emitting element array 2 incident on the light emitting element can all have the same magnitude. Moreover, since the light collection rate of the beam from the light emitting element array 2 is high at both end areas, the intensity of the condensed beam is also high at both end areas of the light emitting element array 2. For this reason, even if the contour of the beam transmitted through the peripheral area of the aspherical lens 3 is slightly blurred due to the aberration of the lens 3, by appropriately setting the length of each light emitting element 2 a and the curvature of the cylindrical lens 4,
The intensity and magnitude of all the beams irradiated onto the photoconductor P via the aspherical lens 3 can be made almost equal,
As a result, it is possible to effectively prevent the occurrence of beam blur and to form a good print without density unevenness.

【0021】尚、このような発光素子2aの長さは、非
球面レンズ3のレンズ特性によって適宜、設定されるも
のであり、例えば、収差による影響が両端に向かって次
第に強く表れる非球面レンズ3の場合には、両端域に位
置する発光素子2aの長さを両端に向かって2〜5μm
ずつ長くなるように設定し、シリンドリカルレンズ4の
曲率もこれに応じて変化させるようにすれば良い。
The length of the light emitting element 2a is appropriately set according to the lens characteristics of the aspherical lens 3. For example, the length of the aspherical lens 3a, in which the influence of the aberration gradually appears toward both ends, is increased. In the case of, the length of the light emitting element 2a located at both end regions is 2 to 5 μm toward both ends.
The curvature of the cylindrical lens 4 may be changed accordingly.

【0022】また、このようなシリンドリカルレンズ4
は、アクリル樹脂やポリカーボネイト樹脂等の透明樹脂
を射出成形したり、或いはガラス等の透光性無機物を加
熱プレス成形することによって所定形状に加工され、更
にこれらを発光素子アレイ2の真上に位置するベースプ
レート1の上面にエポキシ系接着剤,アクリル系接着剤
等を用いて接着固定することによりベースプレート1上
に実装される。このとき、シリンドリカルレンズ4はベ
ースプレート1によって支持されるため、別途レンズプ
レート等を用いる必要はなく、シリンドリカルレンズ4
の位置合わせや光プリンタヘッドの構成が比較的簡単で
ある。
Also, such a cylindrical lens 4
Is formed into a predetermined shape by injection molding of a transparent resin such as an acrylic resin or a polycarbonate resin, or by heat press molding of a translucent inorganic material such as glass. The base plate 1 is mounted on the upper surface of the base plate 1 by adhesively fixing the upper surface of the base plate 1 using an epoxy adhesive, an acrylic adhesive, or the like. At this time, since the cylindrical lens 4 is supported by the base plate 1, there is no need to use a separate lens plate or the like.
And the configuration of the optical printer head is relatively simple.

【0023】かくして上述した光プリンタヘッドは、各
発光素子アレイ2の各発光素子2aを印画信号に対応さ
せて個々に選択的に発光させるとともに、該発光素子2
aの発する光(ビーム)をシリンドリカルレンズ4及び
非球面レンズ3を介して外部の感光体Pに結像させ、感
光体Pに所定の潜像を形成することによって光プリンタ
ヘッドとして機能する。
In the optical printer head described above, each light emitting element 2a of each light emitting element array 2 is selectively and individually made to emit light in accordance with a printing signal.
The light (beam) emitted by a is formed on an external photoconductor P via a cylindrical lens 4 and an aspheric lens 3 to form a predetermined latent image on the photoconductor P, thereby functioning as an optical printer head.

【0024】尚、本発明は上述の実施形態に限定される
ものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲において
種々の変更、改良等が可能であり、例えば、上述した形
態において隣接する非球面レンズ3間に遮蔽部材7を配
置させても良く、このような遮蔽部材7を用いることに
よって隣接する発光素子アレイ2からのビームによりゴ
ースト像が形成されるのを有効に防止することができ
る。
It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention. A shielding member 7 may be arranged between the lenses 3. By using such a shielding member 7, it is possible to effectively prevent a ghost image from being formed by a beam from the adjacent light emitting element array 2.

【0025】また上述した形態においては発光素子アレ
イとしてLEDアレイを用いたLEDプリンタヘッドを
例に説明したが、ELヘッド、プラズマドットヘッド、
液晶シャッタヘッド、蛍光ヘッド、PLZT等の光プリ
ンタヘッドにも適用可能である。
In the above embodiment, an LED printer head using an LED array as a light emitting element array has been described as an example. However, an EL head, a plasma dot head,
The present invention is also applicable to an optical printer head such as a liquid crystal shutter head, a fluorescent head, and a PLZT.

【0026】[0026]

【発明の効果】本発明の光プリンタヘッドによれば、各
発光素子アレイの両端域に位置する発光素子の長さを中
央域に位置する発光素子よりも長くなし、発光素子アレ
イと非球面レンズとの間に発光素子の長さに対応させて
曲率を変化させたシリンドリカルレンズを配置させたこ
とから、非球面レンズを介して感光体上に照射される全
てのビームの強度、大きさをほぼ等しく揃えることがで
き、これによってビームぼけの発生を有効に防止して濃
度むらの無い良好な印画を形成することが可能となる。
According to the optical printer head of the present invention, the length of the light emitting elements located at both end areas of each light emitting element array is not longer than that of the light emitting element located at the center area. Since the cylindrical lens whose curvature is changed according to the length of the light emitting element is arranged between the two, the intensity and magnitude of all the beams irradiated on the photoreceptor via the aspherical lens are almost reduced. It is possible to make them uniform, thereby effectively preventing the occurrence of beam blur and forming a good print without density unevenness.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の光プリンタヘッドの一形態を示す縦断
面図である。
FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing one embodiment of an optical printer head of the present invention.

【図2】図1の光プリンタヘッドの横断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the optical printer head of FIG.

【図3】発光素子アレイ2を構成する各発光素子2aの
長さを示した模式図である。
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the length of each light emitting element 2a constituting the light emitting element array 2.

【図4】発光素子アレイ2からのビームがシリンドリカ
ルレンズ4を透過する様子を模式的に示す斜視図であ
る。
FIG. 4 is a perspective view schematically showing a state in which a beam from a light emitting element array 2 passes through a cylindrical lens 4.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1・・・ベースプレート 2・・・発光素子アレイ 2a・・発光素子 3・・・非球面レンズ 4・・・シリンドリカルレンズ DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Base plate 2 ... Light emitting element array 2a ... Light emitting element 3 ... Aspherical lens 4 ... Cylindrical lens

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】ベースプレート上に、多数の発光素子が直
線状に配列された発光素子アレイを複数個、列状に配置
させるとともに、これら発光素子アレイ上に該アレイと
1対1に対応する複数個の非球面レンズを配設して成る
光プリンタヘッドであって、 前記各発光素子アレイの両端域に位置する発光素子の長
さを中央域に位置する発光素子よりも長くなし、且つ該
発光素子アレイと前記非球面レンズとの間に前記発光素
子の長さに対応させて曲率を変化させたシリンドリカル
レンズを配置したことを特徴とする光プリンタヘッド。
1. A plurality of light emitting element arrays in which a large number of light emitting elements are linearly arranged on a base plate, and a plurality of light emitting element arrays corresponding to the arrays on a one-to-one basis are arranged on the light emitting element arrays. An optical printer head comprising a plurality of aspherical lenses, wherein light emitting elements located at both end areas of each of the light emitting element arrays are not longer than light emitting elements located at a central area, and the light emission An optical printer head, wherein a cylindrical lens having a curvature changed corresponding to the length of the light emitting element is arranged between an element array and the aspherical lens.
JP28874896A 1996-10-30 1996-10-30 Optical printer head Expired - Fee Related JP3559402B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP28874896A JP3559402B2 (en) 1996-10-30 1996-10-30 Optical printer head

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP28874896A JP3559402B2 (en) 1996-10-30 1996-10-30 Optical printer head

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH10129035A true JPH10129035A (en) 1998-05-19
JP3559402B2 JP3559402B2 (en) 2004-09-02

Family

ID=17734198

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP28874896A Expired - Fee Related JP3559402B2 (en) 1996-10-30 1996-10-30 Optical printer head

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3559402B2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008107619A (en) * 2006-10-26 2008-05-08 Seiko Epson Corp Line head and image forming apparatus using the same
US7719560B2 (en) * 2006-10-26 2010-05-18 Seiko Epson Corporation Line head and imaging apparatus incorporating the same

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008107619A (en) * 2006-10-26 2008-05-08 Seiko Epson Corp Line head and image forming apparatus using the same
US7719560B2 (en) * 2006-10-26 2010-05-18 Seiko Epson Corporation Line head and imaging apparatus incorporating the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3559402B2 (en) 2004-09-02

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