JPH10100019A - Saw tooth - Google Patents

Saw tooth

Info

Publication number
JPH10100019A
JPH10100019A JP27706196A JP27706196A JPH10100019A JP H10100019 A JPH10100019 A JP H10100019A JP 27706196 A JP27706196 A JP 27706196A JP 27706196 A JP27706196 A JP 27706196A JP H10100019 A JPH10100019 A JP H10100019A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
tooth
inclined surface
saw
teeth
center line
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP27706196A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hideo Shindo
英雄 真道
Hiroo Shindo
弘雄 真道
Toshihiko Shindo
利彦 真道
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHINDO NOKOGIRI SEISAKUSHO KK
Original Assignee
SHINDO NOKOGIRI SEISAKUSHO KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHINDO NOKOGIRI SEISAKUSHO KK filed Critical SHINDO NOKOGIRI SEISAKUSHO KK
Priority to JP27706196A priority Critical patent/JPH10100019A/en
Publication of JPH10100019A publication Critical patent/JPH10100019A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To realize excellent linearity and to improve the discharge performance of saw dust in the transverse or diagonal cutting by alternately providing a tooth having an inwardly inclined surface, and a tooth having an outwardly inclined surface cut on the outer side. SOLUTION: A first tooth 15 is provided with an inwardly inclined surface 14 which is formed by performing diagonal cut from a connection part to the side closer to the set center line L, i.e., inwardly on the inner side. A second tooth 17 is provided with an outwardly inclined surface 16 which is formed by performing diagonal cut from the connection part to the side away from the set center line L, i.e., outwardly on the outer side. The first tooth 15 and the second tooth 17 are alternately provided to each other. The first tooth 15 having a pointed cutting edge 19 contributes to the linearity, and the second tooth 17 having a linear tooth edge 21 improves the discharge performance of saw dust.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、上刃と下刃及びそ
れらの先端部を連絡する上目を形成する部分を有する切
削用の刃が連続する鋸の歯に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a saw tooth having a continuous cutting blade having an upper blade, a lower blade, and a portion forming an upper eye connecting the tips thereof.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】上刃と下刃の先端部に上目を形成したも
のは横引き歯と呼ばれ、通常、手引きの横引き鋸に使用
され、木目に直角に引くために生ずる大きな抵抗に対処
し得るようになっている。またさらに切削性を向上した
ものもあり、例えば斜め切りの切れ味を改良するなどの
目的で各種の改良歯形が提案されている。それらは主と
して直線切断性(直進性)やおがくずの排出性能の向上
を目指しているものと考えられるが、これらを両立させ
たものは未だ提供されていない。
2. Description of the Related Art The upper and lower blades, each having an upper eye formed at the tip thereof, are called horizontal pulling teeth, and are usually used for a manual horizontal pulling saw. It can be dealt with. In addition, there is a type in which machinability is further improved. For example, various improved tooth profiles have been proposed for the purpose of improving the sharpness of diagonal cutting. It is thought that they are mainly aimed at improving the straight-cutting property (straightness) and the sawdust discharging performance, but none of them have been provided yet.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は前記の点に着
目してなされたものであり、その課題は、横引き乃至は
斜め切り等の切断加工において良好な直進性とおがくず
の排出性能の両方を向上できるようにすることである。
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and its object is to provide both good straightness and sawdust discharge performance in cutting such as horizontal drawing or oblique cutting. Is to be able to improve.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】前記課題を解決するた
め、本発明は鋸の刃として上目を形成する連絡部分13
からあさりの中心線Lに対して内側に削成した内向き傾
斜面14を有する第1の歯15と、前記上目を形成する
連絡部分13からあさり中心線Lに対して外側に削成し
た外向き傾斜面16を有する第2の歯17とを交互的に
設けるという手段を講じたものである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a connecting portion 13 which forms an upper eye as a saw blade.
A first tooth 15 having an inwardly inclined surface 14 cut inward with respect to the center line L of the set, and a connecting portion 13 forming the upper eye cut out with respect to the set center line L. A means is provided in which second teeth 17 having outwardly inclined surfaces 16 are provided alternately.

【0005】[0005]

【発明の実施の形態】この発明の鋸の歯10は、上刃1
1と下刃12及びそれらの先端部を連絡する上目を形成
する部分を有している。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A saw tooth 10 according to the present invention
1 and a lower blade 12 and a portion forming an upper eye connecting the tip portions thereof.

【0006】図1は手引き用の両刃のこSを例示したも
のであり、上記形態を有する歯10はこの場合、横引き
歯Tのものである。その部分Uを拡大して図2、図3に
示す。
FIG. 1 shows an example of a double-edged saw S for hand pulling. In this case, the tooth 10 having the above-described configuration is a side pulling tooth T. The portion U is shown in FIGS.

【0007】図2は上記の歯10の上目加工前の状態の
例示である。この状態の歯10は、前記のように上刃1
1と下刃12及びそれらの先端部11a、12aを連絡
する連絡部分13とを有している(図2(b)参照)。
FIG. 2 shows an example of the state of the above-mentioned tooth 10 before upper machining. The teeth 10 in this state are, as described above,
1 and a lower blade 12 and a connecting portion 13 connecting the tips 11a and 12a thereof (see FIG. 2B).

【0008】図2(a)に例示の歯10では上刃11の
ナゲシ角(シノギ角ともいう。)Aと下刃12のナゲシ
角Bを同じに表現しているが、これらは目的、使用状態
に応じて変更することができる。
In the tooth 10 illustrated in FIG. 2 (a), the nudge angle (also referred to as a shinogi angle) A of the upper blade 11 and the nudge angle B of the lower blade 12 are expressed in the same manner. It can be changed according to the state.

【0009】この状態の歯10の上目を形成する連絡部
分13に、本発明によって改良された上目加工が施され
る。改良上目にはその構成及び機能が異なる2種類があ
る。その一方の種類の改良上目を施した歯10を便宜上
第1の歯15と呼び、他の一方の種類の改良上目を施し
た歯10を同様に第2の歯17と呼ぶことにする。
The connecting portion 13 forming the upper eye of the tooth 10 in this state is subjected to the improved upper working according to the present invention. In terms of improvement, there are two types having different configurations and functions. One type of improved tooth 10 is referred to as a first tooth 15 for convenience, and the other type of improved tooth 10 is similarly referred to as a second tooth 17. .

【0010】第1の歯15は、このあとで加工されるあ
さり(歯振)の中心線Lを基準として表現する場合、連
絡部分13からあさり中心線Lの側つまり内側に斜めに
削って形成した内向き傾斜面14を有する。上刃11と
下刃12がしのぎ18を形成している図示の例の場合、
内向き傾斜面14は、下刃12の先端部12aと、そこ
から鋭角の刃先角で上刃11へ向かう線が上刃11と交
差する点11bと、しのぎ18上の点18aとで規定さ
れる逆三角形となる。
When the first tooth 15 is expressed on the basis of the center line L of a set (tooth shaking) to be processed thereafter, the first tooth 15 is formed by being cut obliquely from the connecting portion 13 to the side of the set center line L, that is, inside. It has an inward inclined surface 14. In the case of the illustrated example in which the upper blade 11 and the lower blade 12 form a rogue 18,
The inwardly inclined surface 14 is defined by the tip 12 a of the lower blade 12, a point 11 b at which a line from the lower edge 12 toward the upper blade 11 at an acute included angle intersects the upper blade 11, and a point 18 a on the forging 18. Inverted triangle.

【0011】上刃11と下刃12とが直接しのぎ18を
形成しない場合傾斜面14は四角形となる。このような
内向きの傾斜面と呼び得る上目を持った鋸の歯形では、
下刃12の先端部12aが切先19となる。この切先1
9は毛引きの役目、つまり切断面を線状に突っ切るとき
のガイドのような役割を果たす。
When the upper blade 11 and the lower blade 12 do not directly form the claws 18, the inclined surface 14 has a square shape. With a saw tooth profile with an upper eye that can be called such an inwardly inclined surface,
The tip 12 a of the lower blade 12 serves as a cutting edge 19. This tip 1
Numeral 9 functions as a hair puller, that is, a guide when cutting the cut surface in a linear manner.

【0012】第2の歯17は連絡部分13から、あさり
中心線Lから離れた方つまり外側に斜めに削って形成し
た外向き傾斜面16を有する。外向き傾斜面16は、主
としておがくずの排出性能を向上する作用を有してお
り、前記連絡部分13に直かに設けても良いが、連絡部
分13より僅か下がった部分に設けても良い。図示は後
者の例であり、こうすると歯丈が第1の歯15の歯丈よ
りも僅かに低くなるので、鋸による切断時に切先19よ
り下に(歯が下になる通常の作業姿勢からすれば上に)
歯先線21が位置するので(図2(c)参照)、おがく
ずの排出性がさらに向上する。
The second tooth 17 has an outwardly inclined surface 16 formed by cutting the connecting portion 13 away from the set center line L, that is, obliquely outward. The outwardly inclined surface 16 mainly has an action of improving the sawdust discharging performance, and may be provided directly on the connecting portion 13 or may be provided on a portion slightly lower than the connecting portion 13. The illustration is an example of the latter. In this case, the tooth height is slightly lower than the tooth height of the first teeth 15, so that the tooth height is lower than the cutting edge 19 when cutting with a saw (from a normal working posture in which the teeth are lower). If you do above)
Since the tooth tip line 21 is located (see FIG. 2C), the sawdust dischargeability is further improved.

【0013】図示の例の場合、外向き傾斜面16は、歯
先線21と下刃12との交点12bと、歯先線21とし
のぎ18との交点18b及び両点18b、12bから上
刃11上に下された傾斜線によって生じた点11cとで
規定される三角形(又は四角形)となる。歯先線21は
図2(b)に示す例では水平つまり鋸を引く方向と平行
な方向、或いは下刃12と直角な方向に設定している。
しかし、これに限定される訳ではない。
In the case of the example shown in the figure, the outwardly inclined surface 16 is formed by the point of intersection 12b between the tooth tip line 21 and the lower blade 12, the point of intersection 18b between the tooth tip line 21 and the edge 18 and both points 18b, 12b. A triangle (or a quadrangle) defined by a point 11c generated by the inclined line lowered on the line 11 is obtained. In the example shown in FIG. 2B, the tooth tip line 21 is set horizontally, that is, in a direction parallel to the sawing direction or in a direction perpendicular to the lower blade 12.
However, it is not limited to this.

【0014】なお、以上手引き鋸を対象として本発明を
説明してきたが、それ以外の鋸の歯に適用することも可
能である。また言及しなかったあさり加工は、上記の上
目加工後に、図3(a)、(b)、(c)に示すよう
に、第1、第2の歯15、17に対して施すものとす
る。
Although the present invention has been described with reference to a manual saw, the present invention can be applied to other saw teeth. The unset processing, which is not described above, is to be performed on the first and second teeth 15 and 17 after the above-described upper-end processing, as shown in FIGS. I do.

【0015】このように構成された第1の歯15と第2
の歯17とは1個ずつ交互に、或いは図示の如く2個ず
つ交互に、さらにはそれ以外の組み合わせによって交互
的に設ける。点状の切先19を有する第1の歯15は前
記のように直進性に寄与し、線状の歯先21を有する第
2の歯はおがくずの排出性能を向上するので、材質の硬
軟、斜め切りが多いかどうかなどの条件によって第1の
歯15と第2の歯17の配列を変化させることができ
る。
The first tooth 15 and the second tooth 15
The teeth 17 are provided alternately one by one, or alternately two by two as shown in the drawing, and alternately by other combinations. As described above, the first teeth 15 having the point-like tips 19 contribute to the straightness, and the second teeth having the linear tips 21 improve the discharging performance of sawdust. The arrangement of the first teeth 15 and the second teeth 17 can be changed depending on conditions such as whether there are many oblique cuts.

【0016】[0016]

【発明の効果】本発明は以上の如く構成され、かつ作用
するものであり、直進性を良好にする第1の歯15とお
がくずの排出性を良好にする第2の歯17とを組み合わ
せたものであるから、前記2種の性能を共に向上させる
ことができるようになり、横引き、斜め切りの切れ味が
著しく良好になり、堅木の切れ味も著しく改善されると
いう効果を奏する。
The present invention is constructed and operated as described above, and combines the first teeth 15 for improving the straightness and the second teeth 17 for improving the sawdust discharging property. Therefore, both of the two performances can be improved, and the sharpness of horizontal pulling and diagonal cutting can be significantly improved, and the sharpness of hardwood can be significantly improved.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明に係る鋸の歯を有する両引き鋸の平面
図。
FIG. 1 is a plan view of a double-sided saw having saw teeth according to the present invention.

【図2】(a)上目加工前の鋸の歯の平面図。 (b)図(a)の歯に本発明を実施する形態を示す正面
図。 (c)図(b)の歯に対する左側面図。
FIG. 2 (a) is a plan view of saw teeth before upper machining. (B) Front view which shows embodiment which implements this invention to the tooth of FIG. (C) A left side view of the tooth of FIG.

【図3】(a)本発明に係る鋸の歯の1例を示す平面
図。 (b)図(a)のものの正面図。 (c)図(b)のIII−III線拡大断面図。
FIG. 3 (a) is a plan view showing an example of a saw tooth according to the present invention. (B) Front view of FIG. FIG. 3C is an enlarged sectional view taken along line III-III of FIG.

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 上刃と下刃及びそれらの先端部を連絡す
る上目を形成する部分を有する切削用の刃が連続する鋸
の歯であって、前記の上目を形成する連絡部分13から
あさりの中心線Lの側に削成した内向き傾斜面14を有
する第1の歯15と、前記上目を形成する連絡部分13
からあさり中心線Lに対して外側に削成した外向き傾斜
面16を有する第2の歯17とを交互的に設けたことを
特徴とする鋸の歯。
A cutting blade having a portion forming an upper eye connecting an upper blade and a lower blade and a tip portion thereof is a continuous saw tooth, and the connecting portion 13 forming the upper eye is provided. A first tooth 15 having an inwardly inclined surface 14 machined on the side of the center line L of the set, and a connecting portion 13 forming the upper eye
And a second tooth 17 having an outwardly inclined surface 16 cut outwardly with respect to a set center line L.
【請求項2】 第2の歯17の歯丈を、第1の歯15の
歯丈よりも低く設定したことを特徴とする請求項第1項
記載の鋸の歯。
2. The saw tooth according to claim 1, wherein the height of the second tooth is set lower than the height of the first tooth.
JP27706196A 1996-09-27 1996-09-27 Saw tooth Pending JPH10100019A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP27706196A JPH10100019A (en) 1996-09-27 1996-09-27 Saw tooth

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP27706196A JPH10100019A (en) 1996-09-27 1996-09-27 Saw tooth

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH10100019A true JPH10100019A (en) 1998-04-21

Family

ID=17578247

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP27706196A Pending JPH10100019A (en) 1996-09-27 1996-09-27 Saw tooth

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH10100019A (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS621904B2 (en) * 1979-11-21 1987-01-16 Suntory Ltd
JPH0477201A (en) * 1990-07-18 1992-03-11 Yuum Kogyo:Kk Saw and manufacture of saw
JPH0649003B2 (en) * 1989-09-12 1994-06-29 リーダー株式会社 Shoe pasting machine

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS621904B2 (en) * 1979-11-21 1987-01-16 Suntory Ltd
JPH0649003B2 (en) * 1989-09-12 1994-06-29 リーダー株式会社 Shoe pasting machine
JPH0477201A (en) * 1990-07-18 1992-03-11 Yuum Kogyo:Kk Saw and manufacture of saw

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