JPH0998911A - Stool seat with heating equipment - Google Patents

Stool seat with heating equipment

Info

Publication number
JPH0998911A
JPH0998911A JP29632195A JP29632195A JPH0998911A JP H0998911 A JPH0998911 A JP H0998911A JP 29632195 A JP29632195 A JP 29632195A JP 29632195 A JP29632195 A JP 29632195A JP H0998911 A JPH0998911 A JP H0998911A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
heater
circuit
toilet seat
controller
thermistor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP29632195A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3475261B2 (en
Inventor
Masafumi Arakawa
雅史 荒川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Inax Corp
Original Assignee
Inax Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Inax Corp filed Critical Inax Corp
Priority to JP29632195A priority Critical patent/JP3475261B2/en
Publication of JPH0998911A publication Critical patent/JPH0998911A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3475261B2 publication Critical patent/JP3475261B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Toilet Supplies (AREA)
  • Control Of Resistance Heating (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent a heater side from being energized by providing two lead wires for an electronic part connecting the main body of a shower toilet to a stool seat so that the entire circuit is shut off, if the lead wire to the heater side is disconnected. SOLUTION: This stool seat with heating equipment consists of a circuit for connecting a stool seat heater 1 to a band filter in series, a circuit for serially connecting a thermistor 4 for detecting the heating temperature of a heater 1 to a band filter with a band other than the band filter, an oscillation circuit 8 and a circuit for connecting a controller for controlling the energization of the heater to a power supply in parallel. Thus it is possible to control the state of energizing the heater by the controller 2 by detecting the electric signal value of a specified frequency component from the oscillation circuit 8.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、便座の内面側にヒ
ータを設置し、便座を暖かくして使用するようにした暖
房便座に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a heated toilet seat in which a heater is installed on the inner surface side of the toilet seat to warm the toilet seat for use.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】便座の内面側にヒータを設置し、便座を
暖かくして使用できるようにした暖房便座は、通常は図
2に示すように回路構成されている。すなわち、ヒータ
1とコントローラ2と電源3とをそれぞれ並列接続し、
ヒータ1に近接して設置したサーミスタ4をコントロー
ラ2に対して閉回路を形成すべく電気的に接続してい
る。
2. Description of the Related Art A heating toilet seat, in which a heater is installed on the inner surface side of the toilet seat so that the toilet seat can be warmed and used, usually has a circuit configuration as shown in FIG. That is, the heater 1, the controller 2, and the power supply 3 are connected in parallel,
A thermistor 4 installed near the heater 1 is electrically connected to the controller 2 to form a closed circuit.

【0003】そして、ヒータ1と電源とを接続する回路
の途中に、コントローラ2によってON,OFF制御さ
れるトライアック等のスイッチング素子5を接続してい
る。なお、この場合、ヒータ1とサーミスタ4とは便座
に設置され、コントローラ2とスイッチング素子5とは
シャワートイレ本体等の内部へ設置されている。
A switching element 5 such as a triac whose ON / OFF is controlled by a controller 2 is connected in the middle of a circuit connecting the heater 1 and a power source. In this case, the heater 1 and the thermistor 4 are installed on the toilet seat, and the controller 2 and the switching element 5 are installed inside the shower toilet body or the like.

【0004】ヒータ1が適正な発熱動作をしている通常
の使用状態にあっては、サーミスタ4がヒータ1の近傍
の温度を計測して適正であることをコントローラ2へ出
力しており、スイッチング素子5は回路を閉に接続した
ままである。
In a normal use state in which the heater 1 is performing proper heat generation operation, the thermistor 4 measures the temperature in the vicinity of the heater 1 and outputs the fact that it is appropriate to the controller 2 for switching. Element 5 keeps the circuit closed.

【0005】このような状態から何らかの原因によりヒ
ータ1が異常発熱を起こした場合には、サーミスタ4が
その温度を検知し、コントローラ2へヒータ1が異常発
熱をしていることを知らせる。これにより、コントロー
ラ2はスイッチング素子5を開動作させ、ヒータ1への
通電を遮断するようになっている。
If the heater 1 abnormally generates heat from such a state for some reason, the thermistor 4 detects the temperature and informs the controller 2 that the heater 1 is abnormally generating heat. As a result, the controller 2 opens the switching element 5 to cut off the power supply to the heater 1.

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところが、前記従来の
暖房便座では、ヒータ1のリード線が二本と、サーミス
タ4へのリード線が二本の合計四本がシャワートイレ本
体等から便座側へ配線接続されている。そのため、何ら
かの原因によりヒータ1側のリード線が断線してもサー
ミスタ4はそのリード線が断線しておらず、動作可能で
あり、しかもヒータ1側のリード線が断線した直後にお
いてはヒータ1の温度が急激に低下することはない。断
線後のヒータ1は、徐々に温度が低下し、その温度低下
をサーミスタ4が検知する。
However, in the above conventional heating toilet seat, two lead wires of the heater 1 and two lead wires to the thermistor 4 are provided from the shower toilet body to the toilet seat side. Wiring is connected. Therefore, even if the lead wire on the heater 1 side is broken for some reason, the thermistor 4 can operate without the lead wire being broken, and immediately after the lead wire on the heater 1 side is broken. The temperature does not drop sharply. After the disconnection, the temperature of the heater 1 gradually decreases, and the thermistor 4 detects the temperature decrease.

【0007】従って、サーミスタ4はヒータ1が正常に
作動している場合と同じ状態の出力信号をコントローラ
2へ出力するようになる。その結果、ヒータ1側のリー
ド線が断線しているにも拘らずヒータ1側への通電が継
続されることがあるという問題があった。
Therefore, the thermistor 4 outputs an output signal to the controller 2 in the same state as when the heater 1 is operating normally. As a result, there is a problem that the power supply to the heater 1 side may be continued even if the lead wire on the heater 1 side is broken.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は従来の前記課題
に鑑みてこれを改良除去したものであって、シャワート
イレ本体等と便座とを接続する電子部品のリード線を全
部で二本にすることにより、ヒータ側へのリード線が断
線した場合には回路の全体が遮断されるようになし、ヒ
ータ側への通電が行われないようにした暖房便座を提供
せんとするものである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made by improving and removing the above-mentioned conventional problems, and has a total of two lead wires of electronic parts for connecting a shower toilet body and the toilet seat. By doing so, when the lead wire to the heater side is broken, the entire circuit is cut off, and the heating toilet seat is provided so that the heater side is not energized.

【0009】而して、前記課題を解決するために本発明
が採用した手段は、便座のヒータと帯域フィルタとを直
列接続した回路と、前記ヒータの発熱温度を検知するサ
ーミスタと前記帯域フィルタとは別の帯域を有する帯域
フィルタとを直列接続した回路と、発振回路と、ヒータ
への通電制御を行うコントローラと、電源とをそれぞれ
並列接続して回路構成し、発振回路の所定周波数成分の
電気信号値を検出することでコントローラのヒータへの
通電状態を制御するようにしたことを特徴とする暖房便
座である。
The means adopted by the present invention for solving the above-mentioned problems are a circuit in which a heater of a toilet seat and a band filter are connected in series, a thermistor for detecting the heat generation temperature of the heater, and the band filter. Is a circuit in which a circuit in which a band-pass filter having a different band is connected in series, an oscillation circuit, a controller for controlling energization of a heater, and a power supply are connected in parallel to form an electric circuit having a predetermined frequency component The heating toilet seat is characterized in that the energization state of the heater of the controller is controlled by detecting a signal value.

【0010】[0010]

【発明の実施の形態】以下に、本発明の構成を図面に示
す発明の実施の形態に基づいて説明すると次の通りであ
る。なお、従来の場合と同一符号は同一部材である。図
1は本発明の一実施の形態に係る暖房便座の電気回路を
示す図面である。同図に示す如く、この実施の形態にあ
っては、便座のヒータ1及びローパスフィルタ6を直列
接続した回路と、前記ヒータ1の発熱温度を検知するサ
ーミスタ4及びハイパスフィルタ7を直列接続した回路
と、発振回路8及びハイパスフィルタ9並びに電圧検出
器10を直列接続した回路と、ヒータ1への通電制御を
行うコントローラ2と、交流電源3とをそれぞれ並列接
続して回路構成している。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The configuration of the present invention will be described below with reference to the embodiments of the invention shown in the drawings. The same reference numerals as in the conventional case are the same members. FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an electric circuit of a heated toilet seat according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, in this embodiment, a circuit in which the heater 1 of the toilet seat and the low-pass filter 6 are connected in series, a thermistor 4 that detects the heat generation temperature of the heater 1 and a high-pass filter 7 are connected in series. A circuit in which the oscillation circuit 8, the high-pass filter 9 and the voltage detector 10 are connected in series, a controller 2 for controlling energization of the heater 1, and an AC power source 3 are connected in parallel to form a circuit.

【0011】そして、電圧検出器10とコントローラ2
との間に、ローパスフィルタ11とスイッチング素子5
とを直列接続して配置し、また発振回路8のハイパスフ
ィルタ9とコントローラ2との間にもローパスフィルタ
12を接続している。前記交流電源3は50Hz又は6
0Hzであり、発振回路8は例えば数KHzの高周波を
発振して電源電圧へ重畳するようにしている。
Then, the voltage detector 10 and the controller 2
Between the low-pass filter 11 and the switching element 5
Are connected in series, and a low-pass filter 12 is also connected between the high-pass filter 9 of the oscillation circuit 8 and the controller 2. The AC power supply 3 is 50 Hz or 6
The oscillation circuit 8 oscillates a high frequency of, for example, several KHz and superimposes it on the power supply voltage.

【0012】このように構成された回路にあって、通常
の使用状態では、50Hz又は60Hzの低周波の交流
電源は、ローパスフィルタ12及び6と、ヒータ1と、
ローパスフィルタ11と、スイッチング素子5とを通る
閉回路を形成して作動し、ヒータ1は所定の発熱動作を
行う。これにより、便座が所定の温度範囲に暖められ、
使用者は冬季等の気温の低い環境下であっても、便座と
直接接触する臀部が冷たく感じることはなく、快適な使
用が可能である。
In the circuit thus constructed, in a normal use condition, the low-frequency AC power supply of 50 Hz or 60 Hz, the low-pass filters 12 and 6, the heater 1,
A closed circuit that passes through the low-pass filter 11 and the switching element 5 is formed to operate, and the heater 1 performs a predetermined heat generation operation. This warms the toilet seat to a specified temperature range,
Even in a low temperature environment such as in winter, the user does not feel the buttocks that are in direct contact with the toilet seat are cold and can use them comfortably.

【0013】一方、発振回路8で励起された高周波は、
ハイパスフィルタ9及び7と、サーミスタ4と、電圧検
出器10とを通る閉回路を形成する。そのため、サーミ
スタ4は、高周波電源により作動し、前記便座ヒータ1
の近傍の温度を検出する。温度変化があるとサーミスタ
4の抵抗値が変化するので、前記高周波回路の電圧検出
器10で検出される値が変化する。従って、この電圧検
出器10の出力値の変化を検知することにより、便座ヒ
ータ1の温度制御を行うことができる。コントローラ2
は、前記電圧検出器10の出力信号に応じてスイッチン
グ素子5をON,OFF制御することで、便座ヒータ1
の温度制御を行っている。
On the other hand, the high frequency excited by the oscillation circuit 8 is
A closed circuit passing through the high-pass filters 9 and 7, the thermistor 4, and the voltage detector 10 is formed. Therefore, the thermistor 4 is operated by the high frequency power source and the toilet seat heater 1 is operated.
To detect the temperature near. When the temperature changes, the resistance value of the thermistor 4 changes, so that the value detected by the voltage detector 10 of the high frequency circuit changes. Therefore, the temperature of the toilet seat heater 1 can be controlled by detecting the change in the output value of the voltage detector 10. Controller 2
Controls the switching element 5 to be turned on and off in accordance with the output signal of the voltage detector 10, so that the toilet seat heater 1
Temperature control.

【0014】このような通常の使用状態から、例えばシ
ャワートイレ本体等の回路と便座側の回路とを接続する
リード線部分が断線した場合には、回路の全体が断線状
態となり、便座ヒータ1側へ通電が継続されることはな
い。
If the lead wire portion connecting the circuit of the shower toilet body and the circuit on the toilet seat side is disconnected from such a normal use state, the entire circuit is disconnected and the toilet seat heater 1 side There is no continuation of energization to.

【0015】ところで、本発明は上述した実施例に限定
されるものではなく、適宜の変更が可能である。例え
ば、発振回路8で励起される高周波の周波数やこれに対
応するハイパスフィルター7及び9等の周波数帯域は、
任意に設定すればよい。またサーミスタ4の抵抗値の変
化は、高周波回路の電流値を計測することによっても検
知可能である。
Incidentally, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, but can be appropriately modified. For example, the frequency of the high frequency excited by the oscillator circuit 8 and the corresponding frequency band of the high-pass filters 7 and 9 are
It may be set arbitrarily. The change in the resistance value of the thermistor 4 can also be detected by measuring the current value of the high frequency circuit.

【0016】[0016]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように本発明にあっては、
シャワートイレ本体等の回路と、便座側の回路とを二本
のリード線で接続するようにし、しかも便座ヒータの温
度制御を行うサーミスタの検知信号を低周波電源へ重畳
した高周波を利用して行うようにしたから、二本のリー
ド線で接続した回路であっても、ヒータ側への通電と、
サーミスタによるヒータの温度検知とを同一の配線回路
内で別々に且つ同時に行うことが可能である。
As described above, in the present invention,
The circuit of the shower toilet body and the circuit on the toilet seat side are connected by two lead wires, and the detection signal of the thermistor that controls the temperature of the toilet seat heater is used by using the high frequency wave superimposed on the low frequency power supply. As a result, even if the circuit is connected with two lead wires, it is possible to energize the heater side.
It is possible to detect the temperature of the heater by the thermistor separately and simultaneously in the same wiring circuit.

【0017】従って、リード線を二本に少なくした分だ
け、断線の起こる可能性が少なくなり、また材料の節
約、配線接続作業の簡略化等が図れる。更には、リード
線が断線した場合には、全体の回路が通電不可能な状態
となるので、ヒータ側への通電が直ちに遮断され、安全
性においても優れている。
Therefore, since the number of lead wires is reduced to two, the possibility of disconnection is reduced, and the material can be saved and the wiring connection work can be simplified. Further, when the lead wire is broken, the entire circuit becomes in a non-energizable state, so that energization to the heater side is immediately cut off, which is excellent in safety.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明に係る暖房便座の電気回路図である。FIG. 1 is an electric circuit diagram of a heated toilet seat according to the present invention.

【図2】従来の暖房便座の電気回路図である。FIG. 2 is an electric circuit diagram of a conventional heated toilet seat.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1…便座のヒータ 2…コントローラ 3…電源 4…サーミスタ 5…スイッチング素子 6,11,12…
ローパスフィルタ 7,9…ハイパスフィルタ 8…発振回路 10…電圧検出器
1 ... Toilet seat heater 2 ... Controller 3 ... Power supply 4 ... Thermistor 5 ... Switching element 6, 11, 12 ...
Low-pass filter 7, 9 ... High-pass filter 8 ... Oscillation circuit 10 ... Voltage detector

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】便座のヒータと帯域フィルタとを直列接続
した回路と、前記ヒータの発熱温度を検知するサーミス
タと前記帯域フィルタとは別の帯域を有する帯域フィル
タとを直列接続した回路と、発振回路と、ヒータへの通
電制御を行うコントローラと、電源とをそれぞれ並列接
続して回路構成し、発振回路の所定周波数成分の電気信
号値を検出することでコントローラのヒータへの通電状
態を制御するようにしたことを特徴とする暖房便座。
1. A circuit in which a heater of a toilet seat and a bandpass filter are connected in series, a circuit in which a thermistor for detecting a heat generation temperature of the heater and a bandpass filter having a band different from the bandpass filter are connected in series, and oscillation. The circuit, the controller that controls the energization of the heater, and the power supply are connected in parallel to form a circuit, and the energization state of the heater of the controller is controlled by detecting the electric signal value of the predetermined frequency component of the oscillation circuit. Heated toilet seat characterized by doing so.
JP29632195A 1995-10-05 1995-10-05 Heating toilet seat Expired - Fee Related JP3475261B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP29632195A JP3475261B2 (en) 1995-10-05 1995-10-05 Heating toilet seat

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP29632195A JP3475261B2 (en) 1995-10-05 1995-10-05 Heating toilet seat

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0998911A true JPH0998911A (en) 1997-04-15
JP3475261B2 JP3475261B2 (en) 2003-12-08

Family

ID=17832037

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP29632195A Expired - Fee Related JP3475261B2 (en) 1995-10-05 1995-10-05 Heating toilet seat

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3475261B2 (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002102115A (en) * 2000-09-28 2002-04-09 Aisin Seiki Co Ltd Toilet seat heating device
JP2005328877A (en) * 2004-05-18 2005-12-02 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Electric toilet seat
JP2006068432A (en) * 2004-09-06 2006-03-16 Samii Kk Game machine
JP2007117243A (en) * 2005-10-26 2007-05-17 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Heated toilet seat
JP2009072584A (en) * 2007-08-31 2009-04-09 Panasonic Corp Stool seat apparatus
CN103949360A (en) * 2014-04-23 2014-07-30 厦门建霖工业有限公司 Device and method using water flow button to realize switching control

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101018582B (en) 2004-08-20 2013-03-13 菲舍尔和佩克尔保健有限公司 Apparatus for measuring properties of gases supplied to a patient

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002102115A (en) * 2000-09-28 2002-04-09 Aisin Seiki Co Ltd Toilet seat heating device
JP2005328877A (en) * 2004-05-18 2005-12-02 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Electric toilet seat
JP4517718B2 (en) * 2004-05-18 2010-08-04 パナソニック株式会社 Electric toilet seat
JP2006068432A (en) * 2004-09-06 2006-03-16 Samii Kk Game machine
JP2007117243A (en) * 2005-10-26 2007-05-17 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Heated toilet seat
JP2009072584A (en) * 2007-08-31 2009-04-09 Panasonic Corp Stool seat apparatus
CN103949360A (en) * 2014-04-23 2014-07-30 厦门建霖工业有限公司 Device and method using water flow button to realize switching control

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3475261B2 (en) 2003-12-08

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