JPH0988044A - Temporary coffering construction method and steel sheet pile therefor - Google Patents

Temporary coffering construction method and steel sheet pile therefor

Info

Publication number
JPH0988044A
JPH0988044A JP27480795A JP27480795A JPH0988044A JP H0988044 A JPH0988044 A JP H0988044A JP 27480795 A JP27480795 A JP 27480795A JP 27480795 A JP27480795 A JP 27480795A JP H0988044 A JPH0988044 A JP H0988044A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
sheet pile
steel sheet
wall
temporary
water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP27480795A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3054851B2 (en
Inventor
Tomio Kanemasa
富雄 金正
Minoru Narita
稔 成田
Toshiaki Oyama
利明 大山
Kaoru Sarazawa
薫 皿澤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toray Engineering Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Toyo Construction Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toyo Construction Co Ltd filed Critical Toyo Construction Co Ltd
Priority to JP7274807A priority Critical patent/JP3054851B2/en
Publication of JPH0988044A publication Critical patent/JPH0988044A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3054851B2 publication Critical patent/JP3054851B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To construct a water stop wall which endures large water pressure and is easy to be removed. SOLUTION: A guide frame having fixed on water bottom ground a first H-shaped steel sheet pile 13 and a second steel sheet pile 16 formed of the first H-shaped steel sheet pile 13 and plate bodies 14, 15 for putting one web of the steel sheet pile upon another is placed on a guide, and a double sheet pile wall 6 is constructed. Next, concrete is placed in the double sheet pile 6, a water stop wall 1 is constructed, after work completion, the straight line sheet pile of the steel sheet pile 16 is vertically cut as shown by arrows L1 , L2 ... between the two-overlapped plates 14, 15. And a block 19 is made between one plate body 15 of the second steel sheet pile 16 of the beginning and the other plate body 14 of the next disposed second steel sheet pile 16, and the water stop wall is disassembled.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、水域を仮締切りし
て工事用エア空間を提供する仮締切工法および該工法に
用いる鋼矢板に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a temporary shutoff method for temporarily shutting off a water area to provide an air space for construction, and a steel sheet pile used in the method.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】最近、既設ダムの有効利用という観点か
ら、ダム堤体に取水口を新たに設けて発電設備を増設す
る計画が進められている。このような取水口を開通工事
するには、開通すべき取水口の周りの水域を仮締切りし
て工事用エア空間をつくり出す必要があるが、ダム内の
水深は極めて深い(例えば40m以上)ため、鋼矢板を水
底地盤に打込んで矢板壁を構築する従来一般の締切工法
では、大きな水圧に耐えることができない。
2. Description of the Related Art Recently, from the viewpoint of effective utilization of existing dams, plans are being made to add new intakes to dam dams to add power generation equipment. To open such an intake, it is necessary to temporarily cut off the water area around the intake that should be opened to create an air space for construction, but the water inside the dam is extremely deep (for example, 40 m or more). However, the conventional general cut-off method of constructing a sheet pile wall by driving steel sheet piles into the water bottom ground cannot withstand a large water pressure.

【0003】そこで、例えばH形の鋼矢板を水底地盤に
連続に打込んで二重矢板壁を構築し、この二重矢板壁内
にコンクリートを打設して止水壁とすることが考えら
れ、この場合は、打設コンクリートの厚さを適宜調整す
ることにより大きな水圧にも耐えるものとなる。
Therefore, it is considered that, for example, an H-shaped steel sheet pile is continuously driven into the water bottom ground to construct a double sheet pile wall, and concrete is cast in the double sheet pile wall to form a water stop wall. In this case, it is possible to withstand a large water pressure by appropriately adjusting the thickness of the poured concrete.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上記し
た二重矢板壁内にコンクリートを打設する仮締切工法に
よれば、工事終了後の撤去に際し、厚肉のコンクリート
壁を切断しなければならないため、撤去作業が極めて面
倒になり、その撤去に長期間を要するばかりか、工事費
用も著しく嵩むようになる。
However, according to the temporary closing method for placing concrete in the double sheet pile wall as described above, it is necessary to cut a thick concrete wall at the time of removal after the completion of construction. However, the removal work becomes extremely troublesome, and it not only takes a long time to remove it, but also the construction cost increases significantly.

【0005】本発明は、上記従来の背景に鑑みてなされ
たもので、その目的とするところは、大きな水圧に耐
え、しかも撤去も容易な止水壁を構築できる仮締切工法
を提供することにある。
The present invention has been made in view of the above background, and an object thereof is to provide a temporary shut-off method capable of constructing a water blocking wall that can withstand a large water pressure and can be easily removed. is there.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するた
め、本発明の仮締切工法は、水底地盤上に導枠を固定し
た後、該導枠を案内に鋼矢板を打設して二重矢板壁を構
築し、前記二重矢板壁の内部は、予め鋼矢板に相互間を
切り離して配置した二枚重ねの板体によりその構築方向
へ複数に仕切り、次に、前記二重矢板壁内にコンクリー
トを打設して止水壁を構築し、前記止水壁内での工事終
了後は、前記二枚重ねの板体の間で鋼矢板を縦方向に切
断し、その一方の板体と次に配置された板体との間を一
ブロックとして、該ブロック単位または該ブロックを縦
方向で分断した小ブロック単位で前記止水壁を解体する
ようにしたことを特徴とする。
In order to achieve the above object, in the temporary shut-off method of the present invention, a guide frame is fixed on the submerged ground, and then a steel sheet pile is driven with the guide frame as a guide to form a double layer. Constructing a sheet pile wall, the inside of the double sheet pile wall is divided into a plurality of sheets in the construction direction by a two-ply plate body that is previously separated from each other in the steel sheet pile, and then concrete is formed in the double sheet pile wall. To construct a water blocking wall, and after the construction inside the water blocking wall is completed, cut the steel sheet pile vertically between the two stacked plates, and place it next to one of the plates. The water blocking wall is disassembled in block units or in small block units obtained by dividing the block in the vertical direction.

【0007】上記のように構成した仮締切工法におい
て、その止水壁内のコンクリートは、二枚重ねの板体の
間で切り離されており、したがってこの二枚重ねの板体
の間で鋼矢板を縦方向に切断するだけで、止水壁はブロ
ック単位に分割される。
In the temporary shut-off method constructed as described above, the concrete in the water blocking wall is separated between the two stacked plates, so that the steel sheet pile is longitudinally cut between the two stacked plates. The water blocking wall is divided into blocks only by cutting.

【0008】本発明は、上記鋼矢板としてH形の第1の
鋼矢板と、そのウエブに代えて二枚重ねの板体を配置し
たH形の第2の鋼矢板とを用い、前記第1の鋼矢板の少
なくとも一つと前記第2の鋼矢板の一つとを交互に連結
しながら打設して二重矢板壁を構築するようにしても良
いものである。この場合は、比較的曲率半径の小さい円
形または半円形の二重矢板壁を構築することができ、小
区域を締切るのに好都合となる。
The present invention uses, as the steel sheet pile, a first H-shaped steel sheet pile and a second H-shaped steel sheet pile in which two stacked sheet bodies are arranged in place of the web thereof. At least one of the sheet piles and one of the second steel sheet piles may be alternately connected to form a double sheet pile wall. In this case, it is possible to construct a circular or semi-circular double sheet pile wall having a relatively small radius of curvature, which is convenient for closing small areas.

【0009】また、本発明は、上記鋼矢板として仕切板
の一つを二枚重ねの板体から形成したボックス形のもの
を用い、この鋼矢板の複数を相互に連結しながら打設し
て二重矢板壁を構築するようにしても良いものである。
この場合は、ボックス形の広幅の鋼矢板を用いることに
より、比較的曲率半径の大きい円形または半円形の二重
矢板壁を構築する際の能率が上り、大区域を締切るのに
好都合となる。
Further, according to the present invention, as the above steel sheet pile, a box-shaped one in which one of the partition plates is formed from two stacked sheet bodies is used, and a plurality of the steel sheet piles are piled while being connected to each other to form a double sheet pile. It is also possible to construct a sheet pile wall.
In this case, by using a box-shaped wide steel sheet pile, the efficiency in constructing a circular or semi-circular double sheet pile wall with a relatively large radius of curvature is increased, which is convenient for closing a large area. .

【0010】本発明において上記導枠は、中空の支柱を
節点に配置したトラス構造とし、前記支柱を通じて杭を
水底地盤に打込んで該導枠を固定するのが望ましい。ま
た、この導枠は、水深に応じてその複数を相互に連結し
ながら積重ねて水底地盤上に建込むようにする。
In the present invention, it is desirable that the guide frame has a truss structure in which hollow columns are arranged at nodes, and the piles are driven into the water bottom ground through the columns to fix the guide frame. In addition, a plurality of the guide frames are connected to each other in accordance with the water depth and stacked so as to be built on the water bottom ground.

【0011】本発明は、大水深のダムの締切りに用いて
特に有効となるが、この場合は上記止水壁をアーチ形に
構築するのが望ましく、その両端をダム堤体に水密に結
合する。このようにアーチ形とすることにより、止水壁
に圧縮荷重がかかり、強度的に有利となって、その分、
止水壁の厚さを小さくできる。
The present invention is particularly effective when used for shutting off deep water dams. In this case, it is desirable to construct the water blocking wall in an arch shape, and both ends thereof are watertightly connected to the dam embankment. . By adopting an arched shape in this way, a compressive load is applied to the water blocking wall, which is advantageous in terms of strength.
The thickness of the water blocking wall can be reduced.

【0012】[0012]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施の形態を添付
図面に基づいて説明する。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

【0013】図1および2は、本発明の仮締切工法で構
築した止水壁の全体構造を示したものである。この止水
壁1は、ダム堤体2に取水口3を開通工事する際に必要
とされるもので、ダム堤体2に対してアーチ形(半円
形)に構築され、開通すべき取水口3の前方水域Wを締
切っている。止水壁1は、水底地盤4上に固定した後述
の導枠5に沿って打設された二重矢板壁6とこの二重矢
板壁6内に打設されたコンクリート壁7とからなってい
る。なお、ここでいう水底地盤4とは原地盤およびフィ
レットなどのコンクリート構造物を含む。止水壁1の両
端部(戸当り部)は後に詳述するようにダム堤体2に水
密に結合され、また二重矢板壁6の下端部は水底地盤4
に根入れされている(図2)。これにより止水壁1の内
側は、その外側の水域Wに対して完全に締切り(水切
り)され、したがって、この内側を排水することで開通
すべき取水口3の前方に工事用エア空間Sが出現するこ
とになる。
1 and 2 show the entire structure of a water blocking wall constructed by the temporary shutoff method of the present invention. This cutoff wall 1 is required when opening the intake 3 to the dam body 2, and is constructed in an arch shape (semicircle) with respect to the dam 2 and the intake should be opened. The front water area W of 3 is closed. The water stop wall 1 is composed of a double sheet pile wall 6 that is placed along a guide frame 5 to be described later that is fixed on the water bottom ground 4, and a concrete wall 7 that is placed in the double sheet pile wall 6. There is. In addition, the water bottom ground 4 includes the original ground and concrete structures such as fillets. Both ends (door stop) of the water blocking wall 1 are watertightly coupled to the dam bank 2 as will be described later, and the lower end of the double sheet pile wall 6 is the water bottom ground 4.
It is embedded in (Fig. 2). As a result, the inner side of the water blocking wall 1 is completely closed (drained) with respect to the water area W on the outer side thereof, and therefore the construction air space S is provided in front of the intake port 3 to be opened by draining the inner side. Will appear.

【0014】本実施の形態において、上記二重矢板壁6
は、図3および4に示すように、両端に継手を有する二
枚の直線矢板10と11の間にウエブ板(ウエブ)12
を渡したH形の第1の鋼矢板13と、前記第1の鋼矢板
13のウエブを二枚重ねのウエブ板(板体)14,15
から形成したH形の第2の鋼矢板16とを交互に連結し
てなっている。第2の鋼矢板16における各ウエブ板1
4,15は、それぞれの側縁に折曲形成した折曲片14
a,15aを相互に反対方向へ向けて背中合せに重ね合
わされると共に、それぞれの折曲片14a,15aを直
線矢板10,11の裏面に、例えば溶接固定して、相互
間を切り離した状態で直線矢板10と11との間に配置
されている。また、第1、第2の鋼矢板13、16は、
前記二重矢板壁6の内側に位置する直線矢板(例えば1
0)が該二重矢板壁6の外側に位置する直線矢板(例え
ば11)よりも短尺となるようにそれぞれの直線矢板の
幅寸法を設定しており、これにより第1の鋼矢板13と
第2の鋼矢板16とを交互に打設すれば、所定の曲率半
径の二重矢板壁6を無理なく構築できるようになる。な
お、各鋼矢板13、16を構成する直線矢板10,11
の裏面および各ウエブ板12、14,15の両面には、
前記コンクリート壁7との相対滑りを規制するL字形の
滑止め部材17、18が設けられている。
In this embodiment, the double sheet pile wall 6 is used.
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, a web plate (web) 12 is provided between two straight sheet piles 10 and 11 having joints at both ends.
H-shaped first steel sheet pile 13 having passed over and two webs of the first steel sheet pile 13 (sheets) 14, 15
And the H-shaped second steel sheet piles 16 formed from are alternately connected. Each web plate 1 in the second steel sheet pile 16
Reference numerals 4 and 15 are bent pieces 14 formed by bending the respective side edges.
a and 15a are stacked back to back in opposite directions, and the respective bent pieces 14a and 15a are fixed to the back surface of the straight sheet piles 10 and 11, for example, by welding, and the straight pieces are separated from each other. It is arranged between the sheet piles 10 and 11. Further, the first and second steel sheet piles 13 and 16 are
A straight sheet pile (for example, 1 sheet) located inside the double sheet pile wall 6
The width dimension of each straight sheet pile is set so that (0) is shorter than the straight sheet pile (for example, 11) located outside the double sheet pile wall 6, whereby the first steel sheet pile 13 and the first steel sheet pile 13 are arranged. By alternately driving the two steel sheet piles 16, the double sheet pile wall 6 having a predetermined radius of curvature can be constructed without difficulty. In addition, the straight sheet piles 10 and 11 which comprise each steel sheet pile 13 and 16
On the back surface of each of the web plates 12, 14 and 15,
L-shaped non-slip members 17 and 18 for restricting relative sliding with the concrete wall 7 are provided.

【0015】本実施の形態では、始めに水底地盤4上に
導枠を固定し、この導枠5に沿って上記した第1の鋼矢
板13と第2の鋼矢板16とを交互に連結して水底地盤
4に打込んでアーチ形の二重矢板壁6を構築し、次に、
前記二重矢板壁6内にコンクリートを打設してコンクリ
ート壁7を構築して、二重矢板壁6とコンクリート壁7
とを一体とするアーチ形の止水壁1を構築し、その後、
この止水壁1の両端をダム堤体2に水密に結合する。
In the present embodiment, first, a guide frame is fixed on the water bottom ground 4, and along the guide frame 5, the first steel sheet pile 13 and the second steel sheet pile 16 are alternately connected. To build an arch-shaped double sheet pile wall 6,
Concrete is poured into the double sheet pile wall 6 to construct the concrete wall 7, and the double sheet pile wall 6 and the concrete wall 7 are formed.
Construct an arch-shaped water stop wall 1 that integrates and, and then
Both ends of this water blocking wall 1 are watertightly connected to the dam body 2.

【0016】このように構築された止水壁1は、図3に
良く示されるように、第2の鋼矢板16内の二枚重ねの
ウエブ板14と15の間でコンクリート壁7が切り離さ
れている。したがって、ダム堤体2に対する取水口3の
開通工事が終了した後、この二枚重ねのウエブ板14と
15の間で第2の鋼矢板16の直線矢板10,11を縦
方向に切断すると(矢印L1 、L2 …で示す)、止水壁
1は、第2の鋼矢板16内の一方のウエブ板15と次に
配置された第2の鋼矢板16内の他方のウエブ板14と
の間で、第1の鋼矢板13の一つおよび第2の鋼矢板1
6の半割体の二つを含むブロック19に分割される。し
たがって、このブロック19を単位として吊上げれば、
止水壁を簡単に解体することができる。この時、第1の
鋼矢板13のウエブ板12の前・後のコンクリート壁7
は、滑止め部材17,18により第1の鋼矢板13との
相対滑りが確実に規制されているので、ブロック19を
吊上げる際、コンクリート壁7がウエブ板12の前・後
で分離することはない。
As shown in FIG. 3, the water blocking wall 1 constructed in this manner has the concrete wall 7 separated between the two overlapping web plates 14 and 15 in the second steel sheet pile 16. . Therefore, after completion of the opening work of the intake 3 to the dam bank 2, when the straight sheet piles 10 and 11 of the second steel sheet pile 16 are cut in the longitudinal direction between the two stacked web sheets 14 and 15 (arrow L 1 , L 2 ...), and the water blocking wall 1 is between one web plate 15 in the second steel sheet pile 16 and the other web plate 14 in the second steel sheet pile 16 arranged next. And one of the first steel sheet piles 13 and the second steel sheet pile 1
It is divided into blocks 19 containing two of the six halves. Therefore, if you lift this block 19 as a unit,
The water blocking wall can be easily dismantled. At this time, the concrete wall 7 before and after the web plate 12 of the first steel sheet pile 13
The relative slippage with the first steel sheet pile 13 is surely regulated by the non-slip members 17 and 18. Therefore, when the block 19 is lifted, the concrete wall 7 is separated from the front and rear of the web plate 12. There is no.

【0017】なお、上記解体に際しては、ブロック19
をさらに縦方向で分断した小ブロック単位で吊上げるよ
うにしても良く、この場合は、吊上げ機械の能力に応じ
て適宜の長さで、あるいは後処理が容易な単位(大き
さ)で止水壁1を解体することができる。また、上記実
施の形態において、第1の鋼矢板13と第2の鋼矢板1
6とを交互に連結して打設するようにしたが、本発明
は、相互に連結して打設した複数の第1の鋼矢板13の
間に第2の鋼矢板16を配置するようにしても良く、こ
の場合はより大きなブロック単位で止水壁1を解体でき
るようになる。さらに、第1の鋼矢板13のウエブ板1
2には、上記滑止め部材18を設けることに代えて、コ
ンクリートの流通を許容する貫通孔を設けるようにして
も良いものである。
In the dismantling, the block 19
May be hung up in units of small blocks that are further divided in the vertical direction. In this case, the water should be stopped in an appropriate length according to the capacity of the hoisting machine or in a unit (size) that allows easy post-treatment. The wall 1 can be dismantled. In addition, in the above-described embodiment, the first steel sheet pile 13 and the second steel sheet pile 1
Although 6 and 6 are alternately connected and driven, in the present invention, the second steel sheet pile 16 is arranged between the plurality of first steel sheet piles 13 that are connected and driven. However, in this case, the water blocking wall 1 can be disassembled in units of larger blocks. Further, the web plate 1 of the first steel sheet pile 13
Instead of providing the anti-slip member 18, the through-hole 2 may be provided with a through hole that allows the concrete to flow.

【0018】ここで、第1の鋼矢板13と第2の鋼矢板
16とを打込む際の案内となる導枠5としては、例えば
図5にも示すように、中空の支柱20を節点に配置し
て、これら支柱20間に横梁21を渡したトラス構造の
本体22と、この本体22の上下二箇所に固設された半
円形のガイド板23とを備えたものが用いられる。この
導枠5は、前記支柱20を通じて水底地盤4に打込んだ
杭24により水底地盤4上に固定され、また、水深に応
じてその複数が、支柱20の上下端に設けたフランジ板
25を介して積重ねられて締結部材(ボルト、ナット)
により連結されるようになっている。なお、26は隣接
する支柱20間に十字形に掛渡した補強用の鉄筋バーで
ある。また、前記ガイド板23の両端は、図6に示すよ
うにダム堤体2にアンカーボルト27を介して固定され
ている。
Here, as the guide frame 5 serving as a guide when the first steel sheet pile 13 and the second steel sheet pile 16 are driven, for example, as shown in FIG. 5, a hollow support column 20 is used as a node. A main body 22 of a truss structure, which is arranged and has a cross beam 21 passed between the columns 20, and semi-circular guide plates 23 fixed at two upper and lower positions of the main body 22 are used. The guide frame 5 is fixed on the water bottom soil 4 by the piles 24 driven into the water bottom soil 4 through the pillars 20, and a plurality of flanges 25 are provided on the upper and lower ends of the pillar 20 depending on the water depth. Fastening members (bolts, nuts) that are stacked through
Are connected by. In addition, 26 is a reinforcing bar for reinforcing the cross shape between adjacent columns 20. Further, both ends of the guide plate 23 are fixed to the dam bank 2 via anchor bolts 27 as shown in FIG.

【0019】また、止水壁1の戸当り部は、図6および
7に示すように、堤体2に形成した溝30内に終端の鋼
矢板(ここでは第2の鋼矢板16)の一部を嵌入し、そ
の第2の鋼矢板16の直線矢板10,11と溝30の内
壁との間に、例えば水膨張ゴム31を介装し、さらにそ
の第2の鋼矢板16の二枚重ねのウエブ板14,15に
閉じられた前記溝30内に、例えば水中不分離性無収縮
モルタル32を打設する構造とされている。
Further, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the door stop portion of the water blocking wall 1 is located at one end of the steel sheet pile (here, the second steel sheet pile 16) in the groove 30 formed in the bank 2. A portion of the second steel sheet pile 16 is inserted between the straight sheet piles 10 and 11 of the second steel sheet pile 16 and the inner wall of the groove 30, and a water-expandable rubber 31 is interposed between the second sheet pile 16 and the second steel sheet pile 16. In the groove 30 closed by the plates 14 and 15, for example, an underwater non-separable non-shrink mortar 32 is placed.

【0020】堤体2に溝30を形成するには、上記終端
の第2の鋼矢板16より一つ手前の第1の鋼矢板13を
打設した後、その第1の鋼矢板13のウエブ板12より
後方域(図6に矢印Cにて示す)の二重矢板壁6内にコ
ンクリートを打設してコンクリート壁7を形成し、その
後、図8および9に示すように前記第1の鋼矢板13の
ウエブ板12に沿って二重鋼矢板33を打設し、この二
重鋼矢板33に沿って掘削機34を下動させ、ウエブ板
12の背部のコンクリート壁7で反力をとりながら、該
掘削機34内のカッタ35で溝30を加工する。そし
て、この溝30を加工した後、前記第1の鋼矢板13に
連結しながら終端の第2の鋼矢板16を打設し、その
後、この第2の鋼矢板16の二枚重ねのウエブ板14,
15と前記第1の鋼矢板13のウエブ板12との間にコ
ンクリートを打設してコンクリート壁7を延長し、さら
に、前記した水膨張ゴム31の設置と水中不分離性無収
縮モルタル32の打設とを行う。工事終了後は、前記終
端の第2の鋼矢板16の二枚重ねのウエブ板14と15
の間で直線矢板10,11を切断(図7に矢印L0 にて
示す)すれば、コンクリート壁7と溝30内のモルタル
(モルタル柱)32とは分離され、止水壁1の解体の障
害となることはない。
In order to form the groove 30 in the bank 2, after the first steel sheet pile 13 which is one before the second steel sheet pile 16 at the end is driven, the web of the first steel sheet pile 13 is formed. Concrete is poured into the double sheet pile wall 6 in the area rearward from the plate 12 (indicated by arrow C in FIG. 6) to form the concrete wall 7, and then the first wall as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9. A double steel sheet pile 33 is driven along the web sheet 12 of the steel sheet pile 13, an excavator 34 is moved downward along the double steel sheet pile 33, and a reaction force is applied to the concrete wall 7 at the back of the web sheet sheet 12. While taking, the groove 30 is processed by the cutter 35 in the excavator 34. Then, after processing the groove 30, the second steel sheet pile 16 at the end is driven while being connected to the first steel sheet pile 13, and thereafter, the web plates 14 of the two layers of the second steel sheet pile 16 are stacked.
15 and the web plate 12 of the first steel sheet pile 13 to pour concrete to extend the concrete wall 7, and further to install the water-expandable rubber 31 and the inseparable non-shrinkable mortar 32 in water. Place and do. After the construction is completed, the second web sheet plates 14 and 15 of the second steel sheet pile 16 at the end are stacked.
If the straight sheet piles 10 and 11 are cut between them (shown by an arrow L 0 in FIG. 7), the concrete wall 7 and the mortar (mortar column) 32 in the groove 30 are separated and the water blocking wall 1 is dismantled. There is no obstacle.

【0021】なお、上記実施の形態において、止水壁1
の両端の戸当り部を、堤体2に形成した溝30内に終端
の第2の鋼矢板16の一部を嵌入させ、その第2の鋼矢
板16と堤体2との間を水膨張ゴム31と水中不分離性
無収縮モルタル32とでシールする構造としたが、この
戸当り部は、図10に示すような構造とすることができ
る。すなわち、堤体2の前面に縦方向に延ばして一対の
ブラケット36をアンカーボルト37を用いて固定し、
この一対のブラケット36内に終端の第2の鋼矢板16
の一部(継手部を除去)を嵌入し、一対のブラケット3
6の底と堤体2との間にゴム製のシール板38を介装す
ると共に、一対のブラケット36と第2の鋼矢板16の
直線矢板10,11との間に硬質ゴム製のくさび39を
打込み、さらに第2の鋼矢板16の二枚重ねのウエブ板
14,15に閉じられた前記溝30内に、例えば水中不
分離性無収縮モルタル40を打設している。このような
戸当り部構造によれば、上記実施の形態のように堤体2
に溝30を加工する必要がないので、施工は簡単とな
る。
In the above embodiment, the water blocking wall 1
Part of the second steel sheet pile 16 at the end is fitted into the groove 30 formed in the dam body 2 at the door contact portions at both ends of the above, and water expansion between the second steel sheet pile 16 and the dam body 2 is performed. The rubber 31 and the underwater non-separable non-shrinkable mortar 32 are sealed, but this door contact portion can be structured as shown in FIG. That is, the pair of brackets 36 are fixed to the front surface of the bank 2 in the longitudinal direction using the anchor bolts 37,
The second steel sheet pile 16 at the end is provided in the pair of brackets 36.
Part of the bracket (removing the joint part) is inserted, and the pair of brackets 3
A rubber seal plate 38 is interposed between the bottom of 6 and the bank 2, and a hard rubber wedge 39 is provided between the pair of brackets 36 and the straight sheet piles 10 and 11 of the second steel sheet pile 16. Further, for example, an underwater non-separable non-shrinking mortar 40 is placed in the groove 30 closed by the web plates 14 and 15 of the second steel sheet pile 16 which are two-layered. According to such a door stop structure, as in the above embodiment, the bank 2
Since it is not necessary to process the groove 30 in the groove, the construction becomes easy.

【0022】また、上記実施の形態において、鋼矢板と
して、H形の第1の鋼矢板13と、そのウエブを二枚重
ねのウエブ板14,15から形成したH形の第2の鋼矢
板16との組合せを用いたが、本発明は、図11に示す
ようなボックス形の鋼矢板41を用いることができる。
この鋼矢板41は、広幅の直線矢板42、43間に複数
の仕切板44を渡し、その仕切板のうちの一つ、特に中
央に位置するものを相互間を切り離して重ねた二枚の板
体45,46から形成したものである。この鋼矢板41
を用いる場合は、その複数を相互に連結しながら前記導
枠5を案内に打設するだけで前記二重矢板壁6は完成
し、その後、この二重矢板壁6内にコンクリートを打設
すれば、止水壁1が完成する。しかして、工事終了後、
二枚の板体45と46の間で直線矢板42、43を縦方
向に切断(矢印Lにて示す)すれば、上記実施の形態と
同様に、二重の板体の一方46と次に配置された鋼矢板
41内の二重の板体の他方45との間でブロックに分割
され、したがって、このブロックを単位として止水壁1
の解体が可能になる。なお、仕切板44に上記したと同
様の滑止め部材17,18またはコンクリートの流通を
許容する貫通孔を設けておくことにより、前記解体に際
して隣接する鋼矢板41間で打設コンクリート壁が分離
することはなくなる。
Further, in the above-described embodiment, the H-shaped first steel sheet pile 13 and the H-shaped second steel sheet pile 16 formed by the webs of the two stacked web sheets 14 and 15 are used as the steel sheet piles. Although a combination is used, the present invention can use a box-shaped steel sheet pile 41 as shown in FIG.
In this steel sheet pile 41, a plurality of partition plates 44 are passed between wide straight sheet piles 42 and 43, and one of the partition plates, especially the one located in the center is separated from each other and stacked. It is formed from the bodies 45 and 46. This steel sheet pile 41
In the case of using the above, the double sheet pile wall 6 is completed only by placing the guide frame 5 in the guide while connecting a plurality of them, and then concrete is placed in the double sheet pile wall 6. Then, the water stop wall 1 is completed. Then, after the construction was completed,
If the straight sheet piles 42, 43 are vertically cut (indicated by the arrow L) between the two plate members 45 and 46, one of the double plate members 46 and then It is divided into blocks between the arranged steel sheet pile 41 and the other of the double plate bodies 45, and therefore the water blocking wall 1 is made with this block as a unit.
Can be dismantled. By providing the partition plate 44 with the same anti-slip members 17 and 18 or through holes that allow the flow of concrete as described above, the cast concrete wall is separated between the adjacent steel sheet piles 41 during the dismantling. Things will disappear.

【0023】[0023]

【実施例】以下、ダム湖の締切りに適用した本発明の実
施例を図12に基いて説明する。なお、前出図1〜9に
示したものと同一部分には同一符号を付すこととする。
EXAMPLE An example of the present invention applied to a dam lake deadline will be described below with reference to FIG. The same parts as those shown in FIGS. 1 to 9 are designated by the same reference numerals.

【0024】先ず、図12に示すようにダム堤体2上
に建設機械50を載せ、この建設機械50からダム湖5
1内に浚渫用バケット52を吊り降ろし、水中カメラ5
3を遠隔操作しながら水底地盤4上に堆積している泥土
54を浚渫し、水底地盤4を露呈する。次に、同図に
示すように同じ建設機械50を用いて別途製作した導枠
5をダム堤体2に沿って吊り降し、ダム堤体2から延ば
した固定部材55を用いて一時的にその位置を固定しな
がら、最初の導枠5の上に他の導枠5を順次積重ねてそ
れらの相互間を連結しながら吊り降す。導枠5は、一例
としてガイド板23の外周の半径7m,高さ10m程度の
大きさを有しており、水深が40mの場合はその四つを積
重ね、同図に示すように最下段の導枠5を水底地盤4
に着底させる。その後、同じくに示すように導枠5の
中空の支柱20に杭24を挿入して、バイブロハンマ5
6を用いてこの杭24を水底地盤4に打込み、複数の導
枠5を固定する。なお、最上段の導枠5については、前
出図6に示したようにその両端をアンカーボルト27を
用いてダム堤体2に固定する。
First, as shown in FIG. 12, the construction machine 50 is placed on the dam bank 2, and the construction machine 50 is used to move the dam lake 5
The dredging bucket 52 is hung in 1 and the underwater camera 5
While operating 3 remotely, the mud 54 accumulated on the water bottom ground 4 is dredged to expose the water bottom ground 4. Next, as shown in the figure, the guide frame 5 separately manufactured using the same construction machine 50 is suspended along the dam bank 2, and temporarily fixed using the fixing member 55 extended from the dam bank 2. While fixing the position, other conducting frames 5 are sequentially stacked on the first conducting frame 5 and suspended while connecting them to each other. The guide frame 5 has, for example, a radius of 7 m on the outer periphery of the guide plate 23 and a height of about 10 m. When the water depth is 40 m, four of them are stacked, and as shown in FIG. Guide frame 5 to submarine ground 4
To land. After that, as shown in the same manner, the pile 24 is inserted into the hollow column 20 of the guide frame 5, and the vibro hammer 5 is inserted.
This pile 24 is driven into the subseabed ground 4 using 6 to fix the plurality of guide frames 5. The uppermost guide frame 5 is fixed to the dam body 2 with anchor bolts 27 as shown in FIG. 6 above.

【0025】次に、図12に示すように、建設機械5
0を用いて長尺の鋼矢板(ここでは、第1の鋼矢板13
と第2の鋼矢板16)を導枠5のガイド板23に沿って
吊り降ろし、バイブロハンマ56を用いてこれら鋼矢板
13と16を、前出図3に示した要領で交互に連結しな
がら水底地盤4に打込み、アーチ形に二重矢板壁6を構
築する。第1および第2の鋼矢板13,16としては、
一例として一方の直線矢板10の幅45cm,他方の直線矢
板11の幅50cm,ウエブ12の高さ50cmのものが用いら
れる。なお、鋼矢板13、16の打込みに際しては、水
ジェットを併用しても良い。次に、同図に示すように
トレミー管57を用いて、二重矢板壁6の内部にコンク
リートを打設して止水壁1を構築し、その止水壁1の戸
当り部を前出図6および7に示した要領でダム堤体2に
水密に結合する。
Next, as shown in FIG. 12, the construction machine 5
0 is used for a long steel sheet pile (here, the first steel sheet pile 13
And the second steel sheet pile 16) are suspended along the guide plate 23 of the guide frame 5, and the steel sheet piles 13 and 16 are alternately connected using the vibro hammer 56 in the manner shown in FIG. It is driven into the ground 4 and the double sheet pile wall 6 is constructed in an arch shape. As the first and second steel sheet piles 13 and 16,
As an example, one straight sheet pile 10 having a width of 45 cm, the other straight sheet pile 11 having a width of 50 cm, and the web 12 having a height of 50 cm are used. When driving the steel sheet piles 13 and 16, a water jet may be used together. Next, as shown in the figure, using the tremie pipe 57, concrete is placed inside the double sheet pile wall 6 to construct the water blocking wall 1, and the door stop portion of the water blocking wall 1 is mentioned above. It is watertightly connected to the dam body 2 as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7.

【0026】その後、同じくに示すように止水壁1の
内側の底にトレミー管57を用いてコンクリートを打設
し、開通すべき取水口3の下面レベルに台座58を打設
する。なお、この台座58は後にゲートを構築する際の
基礎となるものである。そして、止水壁1の内側を排水
して工事用エア空間S(図1)をつくり出し、このエア
空間Sの底の台座58上に重機および作業員を降し、取
水口3の開通工事やゲートの据付工事などを行う。そし
て、工事終了後は、止水壁1の内側をエア空間Sとした
まま、図3に示した要領で第2の鋼矢板16内の二枚重
ねのウエブ板14と15の間で内側の直線矢板10を縦
方向に切断し、続いてこの取水壁1の内側に水を供給し
て満水とする。その後、図12に示すように止水壁1
の外側に潜水夫59を潜らせ、ウエブ板14と15の間
で外側の直線矢板11を縦方向に切断して、止水壁1を
ブロック19単位(図3)に分割し、さらにこのブロッ
ク19を縦方向で小ブロック19aに分断しながら建設
機械50により順次吊上げて撤去し、最後に導枠5を撤
去する。
Thereafter, as shown in the same manner, concrete is placed on the inner bottom of the water blocking wall 1 by using a tremie pipe 57, and a pedestal 58 is placed on the lower surface level of the intake port 3 to be opened. The pedestal 58 serves as a basis for constructing a gate later. Then, the inside of the water blocking wall 1 is drained to create a construction air space S (FIG. 1), and the heavy equipment and workers are lowered on the pedestal 58 at the bottom of the air space S to open the intake port 3 or Performs gate installation work, etc. Then, after the construction is completed, with the inside of the water blocking wall 1 being the air space S, the inner straight sheet pile between the two stacked web sheets 14 and 15 in the second steel sheet pile 16 is carried out in the manner shown in FIG. 10 is cut in the vertical direction, and then water is supplied to the inside of the water intake wall 1 to fill it with water. Then, as shown in FIG. 12, the water blocking wall 1
Diving outside of the water, and cutting the outer straight sheet pile 11 in the longitudinal direction between the web plates 14 and 15 to divide the water blocking wall 1 into blocks 19 units (FIG. 3). While vertically dividing the 19 into small blocks 19a, the construction machine 50 sequentially lifts and removes the guide block 5, and finally the guide frame 5 is removed.

【0027】[0027]

【発明の効果】以上、詳細に説明したように、本発明に
係る仮締切工法によれば、二重矢板壁内にコンクリート
を打設して大きな水圧に耐える止水壁を構築することが
できる。また、二重矢板壁内に配置した二枚重ねの板体
の間で鋼矢板を縦方向に切断するだけで、止水壁をブロ
ック単位に分割して簡単に撤去でき、大水深の仮締切り
に適用して、工期の短縮に大きく寄与するばかりか工事
費用の低減に大きく寄与する効果を奏する。しかも、水
位を下げることなく施工可能となるので、時期的な制約
を受けず、その利用価値は大なるものがある。
As described above in detail, according to the temporary shut-off method according to the present invention, it is possible to construct concrete in the double sheet pile wall to construct a water blocking wall that can withstand a large water pressure. . Also, by simply cutting the steel sheet pile vertically between the two stacked sheet piles placed inside the double sheet pile wall, the water blocking wall can be divided into blocks and easily removed, which is suitable for temporary cutoffs in deep water. As a result, not only the construction period can be shortened, but also the construction cost can be greatly reduced. Moreover, since it can be installed without lowering the water level, it is not limited by time and its utility value is great.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明に係る仮締切工法により構築した止水壁
の構造を示す平面図である。
FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a structure of a water blocking wall constructed by a temporary shutoff method according to the present invention.

【図2】図1のA矢視線に沿う側面図である。FIG. 2 is a side view taken along the line A of FIG.

【図3】本止水壁の一部を拡大して示す断面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing an enlarged part of the water blocking wall.

【図4】本仮締切工法で用いる鋼矢板の一例を示す平面
図である。
FIG. 4 is a plan view showing an example of a steel sheet pile used in the temporary shutoff method.

【図5】本仮締切工法で用いる導枠の構造を示す側面図
である。
FIG. 5 is a side view showing a structure of a guide frame used in the temporary closing method.

【図6】本仮締切工法で構築した止水壁の戸当り部の構
造を示す断面図である。
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a structure of a door stop portion of a water blocking wall constructed by the temporary closing method.

【図7】図6のB部詳細図である。FIG. 7 is a detailed view of a portion B in FIG. 6;

【図8】止水壁の戸当り部の工事内容を示す平面図であ
る。
FIG. 8 is a plan view showing the work content of the door stop portion of the water blocking wall.

【図9】止水壁の戸当り部の工事内容を示す側面図であ
る。
[Fig. 9] Fig. 9 is a side view showing the construction contents of the door stop portion of the water blocking wall.

【図10】止水壁の戸当り部の他の構造を示す断面図で
ある。
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing another structure of the door stop portion of the water blocking wall.

【図11】本仮締切工法で用いる鋼矢板の他の例を示す
平面図である。
FIG. 11 is a plan view showing another example of the steel sheet pile used in the temporary cut-off method.

【図12】本仮締切工法の施工手順を順を追って示す模
式図である。
FIG. 12 is a schematic view showing a construction procedure of the temporary closing method in order.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 止水壁 2 ダム堤体 4 水底地盤 5 導枠 6 二重矢板壁 7 コンクリート壁 10,11 直線矢板 12 ウエブ 13 H形の第1の鋼矢板 14,15 ウエブ板(二枚重ねの板体) 16 H形の第2の鋼矢板 17,18 滑止め部材 19 ブロック 19a 小ブロック 24 杭 41 ボックス形の鋼矢板 44 仕切板 45,46 仕切板(二枚重ねの板体) 1 Water stop wall 2 Dam embankment 4 Water bottom ground 5 Guide frame 6 Double sheet pile wall 7 Concrete wall 10,11 Straight sheet pile 12 Web 13 H type 1st steel sheet pile 14,15 Web sheet (double sheet sheet) 16 H-shaped second steel sheet pile 17,18 Anti-slip member 19 Block 19a Small block 24 Pile 41 Box-shaped steel sheet pile 44 Partition plate 45,46 Partition plate (two stacked plates)

─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ───

【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]

【提出日】平成8年1月23日[Submission date] January 23, 1996

【手続補正1】[Procedure Amendment 1]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0023[Correction target item name] 0023

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【0023】[0023]

【実施例】 以下、ダム湖の締切りに適用した本発明の
実施例を図12及び図13に基いて説明する。なお、前
出図1〜9に示したものと同一部分には同一符号を付す
こととする。
EXAMPLE An example of the present invention applied to a dam lake deadline will be described below with reference to FIGS. 12 and 13 . The same parts as those shown in FIGS. 1 to 9 are designated by the same reference numerals.

【手続補正2】[Procedure amendment 2]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0025[Name of item to be corrected] 0025

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【0025】 次に、図13に示すように、建設機械
50を用いて長尺の鋼矢板(ここでは、第1の鋼矢板1
3と第2の鋼矢板16)を導枠5のガイド板23に沿っ
て吊り降ろし、バイブロハンマ56を用いてこれら鋼矢
板13と16を、前出図3に示した要領で交互に連結し
ながら水底地盤4に打込み、アーチ形に二重矢板壁6を
構築する。第1および第2の鋼矢板13,16として
は、一例として一方の直線矢板10の幅45cm,他方
の直線矢板11の幅50cm,ウエブ12の高さ50c
mのものが用いられる。なお、鋼矢板13、16の打込
みに際しては、水ジェットを併用しても良い。次に、同
図に示すようにトレミー管57を用いて、二重矢板壁
6の内部にコンクリートを打設して止水壁1を構築し、
その止水壁1の戸当り部を前出図6および7に示した要
領でダム堤体2に水密に結合する。
Next, as shown in FIG. 13 , a long steel sheet pile (here, the first steel sheet pile 1 is used by using the construction machine 50.
3 and the second steel sheet pile 16) are hung along the guide plate 23 of the guide frame 5, and the steel sheet piles 13 and 16 are alternately connected using the vibro hammer 56 in the manner shown in FIG. A double sheet pile wall 6 is constructed in an arch shape by driving it into the water bottom ground 4. As the first and second steel sheet piles 13 and 16, as an example, the width of one straight sheet pile 10 is 45 cm, the width of the other straight sheet pile 11 is 50 cm, and the height of the web 12 is 50 c.
m. When driving the steel sheet piles 13 and 16, a water jet may be used together. Next, as shown in the figure, using the tremie pipe 57, concrete is placed inside the double sheet pile wall 6 to construct the water blocking wall 1,
The door stop portion of the water blocking wall 1 is watertightly connected to the dam bank 2 in the manner shown in FIGS. 6 and 7.

【手続補正3】[Procedure 3]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0026[Correction target item name] 0026

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【0026】 その後、同じくに示すように止水壁1
の内側の底にトレミー管57を用いてコンクリートを打
設し、開通すべき取水口3の下面レベルに台座58を打
設する。なお、この台座58は後にゲートを構築する際
の基礎となるものである。そして、止水壁1の内側を排
水して工事用エア空間S(図1)をつくり出し、このエ
ア空間Sの底の台座58上に重機および作業員を降し、
取水口3の開通工事やゲートの据付工事などを行う。そ
して、工事終了後は、止水壁1の内側をエア空間Sとし
たまま、図3に示した要領で第2の鋼矢板16内の二校
重ねのウエブ板14と15の間で内側の直線矢板10を
縦方向に切断し、続いてこの取水壁1の内側に水を供給
して満水とする。その後、図13に示すように止水壁
1の外側に潜水夫59を潜らせ、ウエブ板14と15の
間で外側の直線矢板11を縦方向に切断して、止水壁1
をブロック19単位(図3)に分割し、さらにこのブロ
ック19を縦方向で小ブロック19aに分断しながら建
設機械50により順次吊上げて撤去し、最後に導枠5を
撒去する。
Thereafter, as shown in the same manner, the water blocking wall 1
Concrete is placed on the inner bottom of the tank using a tremie pipe 57, and a pedestal 58 is placed on the lower surface level of the intake port 3 to be opened. The pedestal 58 serves as a basis for constructing a gate later. Then, the inside of the water blocking wall 1 is drained to create a construction air space S (FIG. 1), and the heavy equipment and workers are lowered onto the pedestal 58 at the bottom of the air space S,
Opening the intake 3 and installing gates. Then, after the construction is completed, with the inside of the water blocking wall 1 being the air space S, the inside of the second steel sheet pile 16 between the two overlapping web plates 14 and 15 is arranged as shown in FIG. The straight sheet pile 10 is cut in the vertical direction, and then water is supplied to the inside of the water intake wall 1 to fill it with water. After that, as shown in FIG. 13 , the diver 59 is dipped outside the water blocking wall 1, and the outer linear sheet pile 11 is vertically cut between the web plates 14 and 15 to cut the water blocking wall 1.
Is divided into blocks 19 units (FIG. 3), and the blocks 19 are vertically lifted by the construction machine 50 while being divided into small blocks 19a, and finally the guide frame 5 is scattered.

【手続補正4】[Procedure amendment 4]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】図13[Correction target item name] FIG.

【補正方法】追加[Correction method] Added

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【図13】 本仮締切工法の施工手順を順を追って示す
模式図である。
FIG. 13 is a schematic view showing, in sequence, the construction procedure of this temporary cut-off method.

【手続補正5】[Procedure Amendment 5]

【補正対象書類名】図面[Document name to be amended] Drawing

【補正対象項目名】全図[Correction target item name] All figures

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【図1】 FIG.

【図3】 [Figure 3]

【図 7】 [Fig. 7]

【図8】 [Figure 8]

【図2】 [Fig. 2]

【図4】 FIG. 4

【図5】 [Figure 5]

【図6】 FIG. 6

【図 9】 [Fig. 9]

【図10】 [Figure 10]

【図11】 FIG. 11

【図12】 FIG.

【図13】 FIG. 13

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 皿澤 薫 大阪府大阪市中央区高麗橋4丁目1番1号 東洋建設株式会社内 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Kaoru Sawazawa 4-1-1 Koraibashi, Chuo-ku, Osaka-shi, Osaka Toyo Construction Co., Ltd.

Claims (12)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 水底地盤上に導枠を固定した後、該導枠
を案内に鋼矢板を打設して二重矢板壁を構築し、前記二
重矢板壁の内部は、予め鋼矢板に相互間を切り離して配
置した二枚重ねの板体によりその構築方向へ複数に仕切
り、次に、前記二重矢板壁内にコンクリートを打設して
止水壁を構築し、前記止水壁内での工事終了後は、前記
二枚重ねの板体の間で鋼矢板を縦方向に切断し、その一
方の板体と次に配置された板体との間を一ブロックとし
て、該ブロック単位または該ブロックを縦方向で分断し
た小ブロック単位で前記止水壁を解体することを特徴と
する仮締切工法。
1. A double sheet pile wall is constructed by fixing a guide frame on the submerged ground, and then a steel sheet pile is driven by the guide frame to guide the inside of the double sheet pile wall to the steel sheet pile in advance. Partition into a plurality of layers in the construction direction by two stacked plate bodies that are separated from each other, then construct a water blocking wall by placing concrete in the double sheet pile wall, in the water blocking wall After the construction is completed, the steel sheet pile is cut in the vertical direction between the two stacked plate bodies, and one plate body and the plate body arranged next are regarded as one block, and the block unit or the block is A temporary shutoff method, characterized in that the water blocking wall is disassembled in units of small blocks divided in the vertical direction.
【請求項2】 H形の第1の鋼矢板と、そのウエブに代
えて二枚重ねの板体を配置したH形の第2の鋼矢板とを
用意し、前記第1の鋼矢板の少なくとも一つと前記第2
の鋼矢板の一つとを交互に連結しながら打設して二重矢
板壁を構築することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の仮締
切工法。
2. An H-shaped first steel sheet pile and an H-shaped second steel sheet pile in which two stacked sheet bodies are arranged instead of the web are prepared, and at least one of the first steel sheet piles is provided. The second
2. The temporary cut-off method according to claim 1, wherein the double sheet pile wall is constructed by alternately placing and connecting one of the steel sheet piles of the above.
【請求項3】 内部に二枚重ねの板体を配置したボック
ス形の鋼矢板を用意し、該鋼矢板の複数を相互に連結し
ながら打設して二重矢板壁を構築することを特徴とする
請求項1に記載の仮締切工法。
3. A double sheet pile wall is constructed by preparing a box-shaped steel sheet pile in which two stacked sheet bodies are arranged and placing a plurality of the steel sheet piles while mutually connecting them. The temporary deadline construction method according to claim 1.
【請求項4】 導枠を、中空の支柱を節点に配置したト
ラス構造とし、前記支柱を通じて杭を水底地盤に打込ん
で該導枠を固定することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の
仮締切工法。
4. The temporary frame according to claim 1, wherein the guide frame has a truss structure in which hollow columns are arranged at nodes, and the pile is driven into the subseabed ground through the columns to fix the guide frame. Deadline method.
【請求項5】 導枠の複数を相互に連結しながら積重ね
て水底地盤上に建込むことを特徴とする請求項1または
4に記載の仮締切工法。
5. The temporary cut-off construction method according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of guide frames are connected to each other and stacked on each other to be built on the water bottom ground.
【請求項6】 止水壁をアーチ形に構築し、その両端を
ダム堤体に水密に結合することを特徴とする請求項1〜
5の何れか1項に記載の仮締切工法。
6. The water blocking wall is constructed in an arch shape, and both ends thereof are watertightly connected to the dam bank.
5. The temporary deadline construction method according to any one of 5 above.
【請求項7】 H形の第1の鋼矢板とこの第1の鋼矢板
のウエブを二枚重ねの板体から形成したH形の第2の鋼
矢板との組合わせからなる仮締切工法用鋼矢板。
7. A steel sheet pile for a temporary cutoff method comprising a combination of an H-shaped first steel sheet pile and an H-shaped second steel sheet pile formed by stacking two webs of the first steel sheet pile. .
【請求項8】 第1の鋼矢板のウエブに打設コンクリー
トとの相対滑りを規制する滑止め部材を設けた、請求項
7に記載の仮締切工法用鋼矢板。
8. The steel sheet pile for the temporary cut-off method according to claim 7, wherein the web of the first steel sheet pile is provided with an anti-slip member that restricts relative sliding with the cast concrete.
【請求項9】 第1の鋼矢板のウエブにコンクリートの
流通を許容する貫通孔を設けた、請求項7に記載の仮締
切工法用鋼矢板。
9. The steel sheet pile for a temporary cutoff method according to claim 7, wherein the web of the first steel sheet pile is provided with a through hole that allows the flow of concrete.
【請求項10】 仕切板のうちの一つを二枚重ねの板体
から形成したボックス形の鋼矢板。
10. A box-shaped steel sheet pile in which one of the partition plates is formed of two stacked plates.
【請求項11】 仕切板に打設コンクリートとの相対滑
りを規制する滑止め部材を設けた、請求項10に記載の
仮締切工法用鋼矢板。
11. The steel sheet pile for the temporary cut-off method according to claim 10, wherein the partition plate is provided with an anti-slip member that restricts relative sliding with the cast concrete.
【請求項12】 仕切板にコンクリートの流通を許容す
る貫通孔を設けた、請求項10に記載の仮締切工法用鋼
矢板。
12. The steel sheet pile for the temporary cut-off method according to claim 10, wherein the partition plate is provided with a through hole that allows the concrete to flow therethrough.
JP7274807A 1995-09-28 1995-09-28 Temporary closing method and steel sheet pile for the method Expired - Fee Related JP3054851B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7274807A JP3054851B2 (en) 1995-09-28 1995-09-28 Temporary closing method and steel sheet pile for the method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7274807A JP3054851B2 (en) 1995-09-28 1995-09-28 Temporary closing method and steel sheet pile for the method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0988044A true JPH0988044A (en) 1997-03-31
JP3054851B2 JP3054851B2 (en) 2000-06-19

Family

ID=17546845

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Link
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JP2002285555A (en) * 2001-03-26 2002-10-03 Toyo Constr Co Ltd Underwater concrete placing method and underwater concrete placing apparatus
JP2002285544A (en) * 2001-03-26 2002-10-03 Toyo Constr Co Ltd Box-type steel sheet pile for use in cofferdam constructing method
JP2002285549A (en) * 2001-03-26 2002-10-03 Toyo Constr Co Ltd Cutoff method
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JP2011032785A (en) * 2009-08-04 2011-02-17 Hazama Corp Watertight structure of underwater temporary closure equipment
JP2011236654A (en) * 2010-05-11 2011-11-24 Kumagai Gumi Co Ltd Construction method of cofferdam and the cofferdam
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CN106013055A (en) * 2016-07-19 2016-10-12 周兆弟 Right-angle pile and fender pile structure
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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002285555A (en) * 2001-03-26 2002-10-03 Toyo Constr Co Ltd Underwater concrete placing method and underwater concrete placing apparatus
JP2002285544A (en) * 2001-03-26 2002-10-03 Toyo Constr Co Ltd Box-type steel sheet pile for use in cofferdam constructing method
JP2002285549A (en) * 2001-03-26 2002-10-03 Toyo Constr Co Ltd Cutoff method
JP4543359B2 (en) * 2001-03-26 2010-09-15 東洋建設株式会社 Box-type steel sheet pile for temporary cut-off method
JP4636298B2 (en) * 2001-03-26 2011-02-23 東洋建設株式会社 Underwater concrete placement equipment
JP2005248658A (en) * 2004-03-08 2005-09-15 Kumagai Gumi Co Ltd Cylinder to be embedded in ground, and method of producing same
JP2011032785A (en) * 2009-08-04 2011-02-17 Hazama Corp Watertight structure of underwater temporary closure equipment
JP2011236654A (en) * 2010-05-11 2011-11-24 Kumagai Gumi Co Ltd Construction method of cofferdam and the cofferdam
CN104264627A (en) * 2014-09-03 2015-01-07 成都绿迪科技有限公司 Dam structure
CN106013055A (en) * 2016-07-19 2016-10-12 周兆弟 Right-angle pile and fender pile structure
CN110424405A (en) * 2019-08-06 2019-11-08 中建一局集团建设发展有限公司 A kind of soft clay area phreatic high foundation pit supporting construction and its construction method
CN111827266A (en) * 2020-07-21 2020-10-27 重鑫岩土技术(上海)有限公司 Method for constructing underground continuous wall by using steel caisson technology

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