JPH0984266A - Bi-directional automatic voltage regulator - Google Patents

Bi-directional automatic voltage regulator

Info

Publication number
JPH0984266A
JPH0984266A JP7259414A JP25941495A JPH0984266A JP H0984266 A JPH0984266 A JP H0984266A JP 7259414 A JP7259414 A JP 7259414A JP 25941495 A JP25941495 A JP 25941495A JP H0984266 A JPH0984266 A JP H0984266A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
voltage regulator
distribution line
fixed
load
contact
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
JP7259414A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoshinori Kawahira
吉則 川平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HOKURIKU ELECTRIC Manufacturing
Hokuriku Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
HOKURIKU ELECTRIC Manufacturing
Hokuriku Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HOKURIKU ELECTRIC Manufacturing, Hokuriku Electric Co Ltd filed Critical HOKURIKU ELECTRIC Manufacturing
Priority to JP7259414A priority Critical patent/JPH0984266A/en
Publication of JPH0984266A publication Critical patent/JPH0984266A/en
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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  • Supply And Distribution Of Alternating Current (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a bi-directional automatic voltage regulator which makes it possible to regulate a distribution line voltage in the same way forwarding a power by automatically detecting the reverse time of time of the power flow and uninteruptibly switching the power to be supplied to an on-load voltage regulator. SOLUTION: An on-load tap changer 9 is switched to the tap 8a of the through position of an auto-transformer 7 by the control signal 9a from a controller 11a according to the detection signal for detecting the reverse of a power flow by a reverse-current relay 11 to set all the stationary contactor 3 and movable contactor 4 of a tap selector 6 connected to a distribution line to the same potential. The contactor 4 is rotatably driven by a control signal 6a, the connection of the distribution line connected to the contactor 3 is automatically switched uninterruptibly and by non-arcing, the directions of the input and output of the distribution line to an on-load voltage regulator 16 are switched to make it possible to regulate the distribution line voltage even in both cases of forwarding and reversing the power flow.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、配電線に接続さ
れた負荷時電圧調整器において、配電線の潮流の正・逆
送方向を自動的に検出し、逆送の場合でも無停電で正送
時と同様に配電線の電圧調整を行うことができる双方向
自動電圧調整装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a load voltage regulator connected to a distribution line, which automatically detects the forward and reverse directions of the power flow of the distribution line, and even in the case of reverse transmission, the power is corrected without interruption. The present invention relates to a bidirectional automatic voltage adjustment device that can adjust the voltage of a distribution line in the same manner as during transmission.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】図7は配電線の形態の説明図、図8及び
図9は、従来の負荷時電圧調整器の切換え方式の説明図
であり、図8は開閉器によるもの、図9はタップによる
切換え方式の要部構成図である。配電系統の電圧安定対
策として、配電線の途中に負荷時電圧調整器を設置し
て、この負荷時電圧調整器を構成する変圧器に設けられ
ているタップを負荷時タップ切換器にて切換えることに
より配電線の電圧変動を補償している。負荷時電圧調整
器を設置する配電線路の構成は樹枝状に構成されている
ものが多く、主要な枝線は隣接フィーダと常開ループを
形成しているために複雑な形状になっているが、基本的
には図7のように構成されている。即ち、配電線を開閉
器17aを開放した前記した常開ループに形成して、配
電用変電所14a及び14bにより区間18a〜18d
及び区間18e〜18hの配電線の電圧調整のため負荷
時電圧調整器16aと16bをそれぞれ設置して各枝線
へ電力を供給する方式である。
2. Description of the Related Art FIG. 7 is an explanatory view of a form of a distribution line, FIGS. 8 and 9 are explanatory views of a switching system of a conventional load voltage regulator, FIG. 8 is a switch, and FIG. It is a principal part block diagram of the switching system by a tap. As a voltage stabilization measure for the distribution system, install a load voltage regulator in the middle of the distribution line, and switch the taps provided on the transformer that constitutes this load voltage regulator with the load tap changer. Compensates for voltage fluctuations on the distribution line. The configuration of the distribution line where the voltage regulator during load is installed is often a tree-like configuration, and the main branches have a complicated shape because they form a normally open loop with the adjacent feeder. The configuration is basically as shown in FIG. That is, the distribution line is formed in the above-described normally open loop in which the switch 17a is opened, and the sections 18a to 18d are formed by the distribution substations 14a and 14b.
In order to adjust the voltage of the distribution line in the sections 18e to 18h, the on-load voltage regulators 16a and 16b are respectively installed to supply power to the respective branch lines.

【0003】さて、図7に示した配電線で配電区間18
hに線路故障や作業停電が発生した場合に、電力を供給
している変電所14bの送電を停止するために開閉器1
7aを開放設置している区間18eから18hまでの区
間は停電状態となる。この時前記した停電区間18eか
ら18gに電力を供給するために、故障区間の開閉器1
7bを開放し、開閉器17aを投入することにより、変
電所14aから前記した停電区間に送電して、配電線路
の停電範囲を最小限に留めるように構成されている。
By the way, the distribution line 18 shown in FIG.
When a line failure or a work power failure occurs at h, the switch 1 is provided to stop the power transmission of the substation 14b that is supplying power.
The section from 18e to 18h where 7a is opened is in a power failure state. At this time, in order to supply electric power from the above-mentioned power failure section 18e to 18g, the switch 1 in the failure section 1
By opening 7b and turning on the switch 17a, power is transmitted from the substation 14a to the above-described power outage section, and the power outage range of the distribution line is minimized.

【0004】ところで、変電所14aから送電される電
力潮流15aの方向は、故障前の変電所14bから送電
されていた電力潮流15bとは逆となる。従って、区間
18eから18hまでの配電線の電圧調整のために設け
られている負荷時電圧調整器16bへ流れる電力潮流の
方向は逆送状態となるので、この負荷時電圧調整器16
bでは電圧の適正な調整,維持が困難となる。
By the way, the direction of the power flow 15a transmitted from the substation 14a is opposite to the direction of the power flow 15b transmitted from the substation 14b before the failure. Therefore, the direction of the power flow flowing to the load voltage regulator 16b provided for adjusting the voltage of the distribution line from the section 18e to 18h is in the reverse direction, so that the load voltage regulator 16b
In b, it becomes difficult to properly adjust and maintain the voltage.

【0005】このため、図8に示すように、負荷時電圧
調整器16cの前後に開閉器17c,17cを直列接続
して、更に、負荷時電圧調整器16cと開閉器17cと
に並列に開閉器17d,17dを接続する回路構成とし
て、電力潮流の方向が正送時には開閉器17c,17c
を投入するとともに開閉器17d,17dを開放して、
電力潮流の方向が逆送状態の場合には、開閉器17c,
17cを開放して、配電線の送電電圧を一時停電させて
から開閉器17d,17dを投入して、前記した正送時
と同様に負荷時電圧調整器16に入力する電力潮流方向
を同一方向として、電力潮流の正・逆送時のいずれの場
合においても負荷時電圧調整器16cによる配電線の電
圧調整を可能としている。
For this reason, as shown in FIG. 8, switches 17c, 17c are connected in series before and after the load voltage regulator 16c, and the load voltage regulator 16c and the switch 17c are opened and closed in parallel. As a circuit configuration for connecting the switches 17d and 17d, the switches 17c and 17c are provided when the power flow direction is forward.
And switch 17d and 17d are opened,
When the direction of the power flow is in the backward direction, the switch 17c,
17c is opened, the transmission voltage of the distribution line is temporarily cut off, and then the switches 17d, 17d are turned on, and the power flow direction to be input to the load voltage regulator 16 is the same direction as in the above-described normal transmission. As a result, it is possible to adjust the voltage of the distribution line by the load voltage regulator 16c in both cases of forward and reverse power flow.

【0006】また、図9に示す方式は、負荷時電圧調整
器16dの単巻変圧器7に電力潮流の正・逆送それぞれ
に専用のタップ8を設けて、正送時には負荷時タップ切
換器9で正送用のタップ8a〜8eを切換えることによ
り配電線の電圧調整を行い、配電線に設けた変流器10
で計測した電流の位相差を求めて電力潮流の逆送を検出
する逆流継電器11の検出信号により逆送を検出した時
には、負荷時タップ切換器9で逆送用のタップ8a及び
8f〜8iを切換えて電圧調整する構成するものであ
る。
Further, in the system shown in FIG. 9, the autotransformer 7 of the load voltage regulator 16d is provided with dedicated taps 8 for forward and reverse power flow, respectively, and a load tap changer is provided for forward power transfer. The voltage of the distribution line is adjusted by switching the forward feed taps 8a to 8e at 9, and the current transformer 10 provided on the distribution line
When the reverse feed is detected by the detection signal of the reverse current relay 11 which detects the reverse feed of the electric power flow by obtaining the phase difference of the current measured in step 1, the load tap changer 9 turns the reverse feed taps 8a and 8f to 8i. The voltage is adjusted by switching.

【0007】[0007]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、前記し
た図8に示す方式では電力潮流の正・逆送時において、
開閉器17c,17c及び17d,17dの自動切換え
は複雑となるので、現地で手動にて切換え作業を行わね
ばならず、また、配電線を一時停電する作業を伴う場合
があり作業に長時間を要することと、更に、前記した各
開閉器の装柱が複雑になり、その設置工事及び運用にお
いても困難をともなうという問題があった。また、図9
に示す方式では、前記したように負荷時電圧調整器の単
巻変圧器7に電力潮流の正・逆送それぞれの専用のタッ
プ8を設ける必要があり、タップ数を増やすことにより
負荷時電圧調整器が大形化するという問題がある。
However, in the method shown in FIG. 8 described above, during forward / backward power flow,
Since the automatic switching of the switches 17c, 17c and 17d, 17d is complicated, the switching work must be done manually at the site, and there is a case where the work of temporarily interrupting the distribution line is involved and the work takes a long time. In addition to the above, there is a problem in that the above-described switch mounting columns are complicated and the installation work and operation thereof are difficult. In addition, FIG.
In the system shown in Fig. 2, it is necessary to provide the autotransformer 7 of the load voltage regulator with the dedicated taps 8 for forward and reverse power flow as described above. There is a problem that the vessel becomes larger.

【0008】この発明の課題は、前記の問題を解決し電
力潮流の逆送時を自動的に検出するとともに、負荷時電
圧調整器へ流入する電力を無停電で切換えを行い、何れ
の電力潮流の方向の場合においても配電線の電圧調整が
できる双方向自動電圧調整装置を提供することにある。
An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems, to automatically detect the reverse flow of power flow, and to switch the power flowing into the load voltage regulator without interruption to determine which power flow. It is an object of the present invention to provide a bidirectional automatic voltage regulator which can regulate the voltage of the distribution line even in the case of the direction.

【0009】[0009]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記した課題を解決する
ために、この発明は、配電線又はこの配電線に接続され
ている負荷時電圧調整器の変圧器の線路に設けた逆流継
電器により配電線の電力潮流の正・送及び逆送方向を検
出して、負荷時電圧調整器に接続されている配電線の入
出力方向を、配電線の入出力側に接続されている各固定
子接触子と負荷時電圧調整器の入出力側に接続されてる
各固定接触子間を可動接触子にて無開路状態で切換えら
れるタップ選択器により無停電で切換えて、前記電力潮
流の正送及び逆送いずれの場合においても負荷時電圧調
整器による配電線の電圧調整を可能としたことにある。
これにより、負荷時電圧調整器に逆送の電力潮流が流入
したとしても、配電線路を停電することなく自動的に切
換えて無停電で正送時と同様に電圧調整できるので、従
来の手作業を必要とせず、かつ小形・軽量な双方向自動
電圧調整装置が得られる。また、電力潮流の逆送時に、
負荷時電圧調整器の変圧器のタップを素通し位置に固定
し、配電線側と負荷時電圧調整器側とのそれぞれの固定
接触子及び可動接触子とを同電位に設定することによ
り、各固定接触子間を無停電,無発弧で切換えられるの
でタップ選択器の信頼性を上げることができる。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention uses a reverse current relay provided on a distribution line or a line of a transformer of a load voltage regulator connected to the distribution line. The forward and backward and forward directions of the power flow of the electric wire are detected, and the input / output direction of the distribution line connected to the load voltage regulator is determined by the contact of each stator connected to the input / output side of the distribution line. Between the child and each fixed contactor connected to the input / output side of the voltage regulator during load is switched by the movable contactor in an open circuit state by uninterrupted switching by the tap selector to forward or reverse the power flow. In either case, it is possible to adjust the voltage of the distribution line by the load voltage regulator.
As a result, even if a reverse power flow flows into the load voltage regulator, the distribution line can be automatically switched without power failure and the voltage can be adjusted in the same way as during normal power transfer without interruption. A compact, lightweight bidirectional automatic voltage regulator that does not require a power supply can be obtained. Also, when sending back the power flow,
Fix the tap of the transformer of the load voltage regulator to the plain position and set each fixed contact and movable contact on the distribution line side and the load voltage regulator side to the same potential to fix each Since the contacts can be switched between without interruption and without arcing, the reliability of the tap selector can be increased.

【0010】また、負荷時電圧調整器への入出力を切換
えるタップ選択器を、配電線の入出力側及び負荷時電圧
調整器側に接続されている各固定接触子を円周上に等間
隔をもって絶縁板上に設置させ、回転可能な2分割され
た可動接触子のそれぞれで前記配電線側と負荷時電圧調
整器側の各固定接触子間を通電状態を保持し互いに橋絡
しながら摺動接触する構成とすることにより、前記した
電力潮流の正送及び逆送時における負荷時電圧調整器へ
の配電線路の切換え作業が大幅に省力化することができ
る小形・軽量なタップ選択器を得ることができる。
Further, a tap selector for switching between input and output to the load voltage regulator is provided, and each fixed contact connected to the input / output side of the distribution line and the load voltage regulator side is equally spaced on the circumference. Is installed on the insulating plate, and the movable contactor, which is divided into two rotatable parts, keeps the energized state between the fixed contactors on the distribution line side and the load voltage regulator side, and slides them while bridging each other. By adopting a configuration that makes dynamic contact, a small and lightweight tap selector that can significantly reduce the work of switching the distribution line to the load voltage regulator during forward and reverse transmission of the power flow described above. Obtainable.

【0011】更に、タップ選択器の可動接触子をゼネバ
機構により駆動することにより、電力潮流の方向に合わ
せた正,逆送時に対応したタップ選択器の可動接触子を
間欠回転することによる切換動作を正確に制御すること
ができる。
Further, the movable contactor of the tap selector is driven by the Geneva mechanism to perform a switching operation by intermittently rotating the movable contactor of the tap selector corresponding to the forward and reverse feed in accordance with the direction of the power flow. Can be controlled accurately.

【0012】[0012]

【発明の実施の形態】以下この発明の実施の形態を図に
基づいて説明する。図1〜図4はこの発明の実施の形態
を示す双方向自動電圧調整装置を示す構成図であり、図
1〜図3は各動作状態の1相分の双方向自動電圧調整装
置を示す要部構成図、図4はこの発明に用いられるタッ
プ選択器の構成図である。なお、従来と同じ部分には同
一符号を用いることにより詳細な説明を省略する。図1
〜図3は、負荷時タップ切換器9を有する単巻変圧器7
からなる負荷時電圧調整器16への配電線の入出力をタ
ップ選択器6を介して行うものであり、図1は、電力潮
流が端子12aから13aに流れる正送時における状
態、図2は、図3の電力潮流が逆送時における負荷時電
圧調整器への配電線の切換えを行った状態へ到る途中の
段階を示すもので、この図3は上記したように電力潮流
が逆送となった場合の状態を表す双方向自動電圧調整装
置の構成図である。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. 1 to 4 are configuration diagrams showing a bidirectional automatic voltage regulator according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 1 to 3 are schematic diagrams showing the bidirectional automatic voltage regulator for one phase in each operating state. FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a part, and FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a tap selector used in the present invention. The same parts as those of the related art will be denoted by the same reference numerals and detailed description thereof will be omitted. FIG.
~ Fig. 3 shows an autotransformer 7 having an on-load tap changer 9.
The input / output of the distribution line to / from the load voltage regulator 16 is performed via the tap selector 6, and FIG. 1 shows a state at the time of forward feeding in which a power flow flows from the terminals 12a to 13a, and FIG. 3 shows a stage in the middle of reaching the state in which the distribution line to the load voltage regulator is switched when the power flow in FIG. 3 is reversed. As shown in FIG. It is a block diagram of a bidirectional automatic voltage adjustment device showing the state in the case of.

【0013】ところで、この発明の双方向自動電圧調整
装置に用いられるタップ選択器6は、図4の(1)〜
(3)に示すように、タップ選択器6を構成する固定接
触子3a〜3dは、絶縁板で構成された取付架台5に、
後記の可動接触子4a,4bを回転駆動する駆動軸1を
中心として90°等間隔に円周上に固定されており、こ
れらの固定接触子3の下部側から押圧しながら摺動接触
する可動接触子4a,4bは2分割された半円板状から
なり、互いに前記駆動軸1を中心にして対称位置に絶縁
物2により絶縁されて配置された構造からなっている。
そして、前記可動接触子4a,4b間の間隔H1 は、固
定接触子3の幅寸法H2 より小さくなるように設定され
ている。
By the way, the tap selector 6 used in the bidirectional automatic voltage adjusting device of the present invention includes (1) to (1) of FIG.
As shown in (3), the fixed contacts 3a to 3d constituting the tap selector 6 are mounted on the mounting base 5 made of an insulating plate.
The movable contactors 4a and 4b, which will be described later, are fixed on the circumference at an equal interval of 90 ° around the drive shaft 1 that rotationally drives the movable contactors 4a and 4b. The contacts 4a, 4b are formed in a semicircular plate shape which is divided into two, and have a structure in which they are insulated from each other by an insulator 2 at symmetrical positions with respect to the drive shaft 1.
The interval H 1 between the movable contacts 4a and 4b is set to be smaller than the width dimension H 2 of the fixed contact 3.

【0014】また、前記可動接触子4は、駆動軸1の上
部に取り付けられた図5に示す駆動部19により回転駆
動される。この駆動部19は溝部20を円周上に45°
間隔に設けたゼネバギャー21を、図6に示すギャード
モータ22により駆動されるゼネバドライブ23に設け
られたピン部24に嵌合させ、ゼネバドライブ23を回
転軸25を軸に1回転することにより駆動軸1を中心に
90°円周方向に左右いずれの方向にも回転駆動するよ
うに構成されている。そして、この可動接触子4の回転
により、固定接触子3の選択動作を行う。また、可動接
触子4a及び4bは、停止中は固定接触子3の2個と接
触接続し、駆動中は3個の固定接触子3と接続するよう
に、前記したゼネバドライブにより調節するようになっ
ている。
The movable contactor 4 is rotationally driven by a drive unit 19 shown in FIG. 5 attached to the upper portion of the drive shaft 1. This drive unit 19 has a groove 20 on the circumference of 45 °.
The Geneva gears 21 provided at intervals are fitted to the pin portions 24 provided in the Geneva drive 23 driven by the geared motor 22 shown in FIG. 6, and the Geneva drive 23 is rotated once about the rotation shaft 25 as a drive shaft. It is configured so as to be rotationally driven in the left-right direction in the circumferential direction of 90 ° about 1. By the rotation of the movable contactor 4, the fixed contactor 3 is selected. In addition, the movable contacts 4a and 4b are contact-connected with two fixed contacts 3 during a stop, and are connected with three fixed contacts 3 during a drive by adjusting the Geneva drive as described above. Has become.

【0015】図4はタップ選択器6を左方向に回転した
場合の固定接触子3の選択動作の説明図であり、(1)
を初期状態とした場合に、可動接触子4aは固定接触子
3a,3bと、可動接触子4bは固定接触子3c,3d
とそれぞれ導電接触している。(2)は可動接触子4の
駆動途中の状態を示すものであり、可動接触子4aは固
定接触子3a,3b,3dと、可動接触子4bは可動接
触子3a,3c,3dと接触し短絡している状態を示し
ている。また、(3)は動作完了した状態を示し、可動
接触子4aは固定接触子3b,3dと、可動接触子4b
は固定接触子3a,3cと接触している。即ち、ゼネバ
機構により可動接触子4が90°回転することにより
(1)の固定接触子3の接触状態から(3)の状態に無
開路状態で固定接触子3の選択動作を完了することがで
きる。
FIG. 4 is an explanatory view of the selection operation of the fixed contactor 3 when the tap selector 6 is rotated counterclockwise, (1)
In the initial state, the movable contactor 4a is fixed contactors 3a and 3b, and the movable contactor 4b is fixed contactors 3c and 3d.
Are in conductive contact with, respectively. (2) shows a state in which the movable contactor 4 is being driven. The movable contactor 4a contacts the fixed contactors 3a, 3b, 3d, and the movable contactor 4b contacts the movable contactors 3a, 3c, 3d. It shows a short-circuited state. Further, (3) shows a state where the operation is completed, and the movable contactor 4a includes the fixed contactors 3b and 3d and the movable contactor 4b.
Is in contact with the fixed contacts 3a, 3c. That is, when the movable contactor 4 is rotated 90 ° by the Geneva mechanism, the selection operation of the fixed contactor 3 can be completed from the contact state of the fixed contactor 3 of (1) to the state of (3) in an open circuit state. it can.

【0016】さて、この発明の実施形態からなる図1〜
図3に示す双方向自動電圧調整装置は、前記したタップ
選択器6を配電線に接続し、このタップ選択器6を介し
て負荷時電圧調整器16に入出力する構成となってお
り、また、前記した従来例の図9に示すように、変流器
10で計測した配電線の電流の位相差を求めて電力潮流
の正・逆送を検出する逆流継電器11を設けてある。そ
して、配電線の12aと13aとの端子側の配電線をタ
ップ選択器6の固定接触子3aと3dとに、負荷時電圧
調整器16の入力側の負荷時タップ切換器9とは固定接
触子3bとに、出力側の単巻変圧器7とは固定接触子3
cとにそれぞれ接続されている。また、変流器10と逆
流継電器11とは前記した単巻変圧器7と固定接触子3
c間の線路に設けられており、逆流継電器11による電
力潮流の逆送時の検出信号による制御回路11aからの
制御信号6aにより前記したタップ選択器6の可動接触
子4の駆動軸1に直結されているギャードモータ22を
自動的に間欠的に駆動させるように構成されている。な
お、前記したこの発明の実施形態からなる双方向自動電
圧調整装置は、負荷時タップ切換器9と単巻変圧器7か
らなる負荷時電圧調整器16と、タップ選択器6とを同
一収納箱に収め、逆流継電器11と制御回路11aを制
御箱に収納するコンパクトな装置としている。
Now, referring to FIG. 1 which shows an embodiment of the present invention.
The bidirectional automatic voltage regulator shown in FIG. 3 has a configuration in which the tap selector 6 is connected to a distribution line, and the load voltage regulator 16 is input / output through the tap selector 6, and As shown in FIG. 9 of the above-mentioned conventional example, a reverse current relay 11 is provided which detects a forward / backward flow of a power flow by obtaining a phase difference between distribution line currents measured by a current transformer 10. Then, the distribution lines on the terminal side of the distribution lines 12a and 13a are fixedly contacted with the fixed contacts 3a and 3d of the tap selector 6 with the load tap changer 9 on the input side of the load voltage regulator 16. The output side autotransformer 7 is fixed to the child 3b.
It is connected to c and respectively. Further, the current transformer 10 and the reverse current relay 11 are the above-mentioned autotransformer 7 and fixed contactor 3.
It is provided on the line between c and is directly connected to the drive shaft 1 of the movable contactor 4 of the tap selector 6 by the control signal 6a from the control circuit 11a based on the detection signal at the time of the reverse flow of the power flow by the reverse relay 11. The configured geared motor 22 is automatically and intermittently driven. In the bidirectional automatic voltage regulator according to the embodiment of the present invention described above, the on-load voltage regulator 16 including the load tap changer 9 and the autotransformer 7, and the tap selector 6 are stored in the same storage box. And a reverse flow relay 11 and a control circuit 11a in a control box.

【0017】図1の電力潮流が正送時の場合には、タッ
プ選択器6は前記した図4の(1)の状態であり、可動
接触子4aは固定子接触子3a,3bと、可動接触子4
bは固定接触子3c,3dとにそれぞれ接触しており、
この状態で負荷変動に応じて負荷時電圧調整器16の負
荷時タップ切換器9で単巻変圧器7のタップ8a〜8e
を切換えて配電線の電圧調整を行う。この時の電力潮流
は前記したように正送であるため配電線の端子12a,
12bが入力側となり、タップ選択器6に流れる電流
は、端子12a、固定接触子3a、可動接触子4a、固
定接触子3b、負荷時タップ切換器9、単巻変圧器7を
経由して、固定接触子3c、可動接触子4b、固定接触
子3d、端子13aの順に流れる。
When the power flow in FIG. 1 is forward, the tap selector 6 is in the state of (1) in FIG. 4, and the movable contactor 4a is movable with the stator contacts 3a and 3b. Contact 4
b is in contact with the fixed contacts 3c and 3d,
In this state, the taps 8a to 8e of the autotransformer 7 are connected to the tap changer 9 of the load voltage regulator 16 according to the load change.
To adjust the voltage of the distribution line. Since the power flow at this time is forward transmission as described above, the terminals 12a of the distribution line,
12b becomes the input side, and the current flowing through the tap selector 6 passes through the terminal 12a, the fixed contactor 3a, the movable contactor 4a, the fixed contactor 3b, the load tap changer 9, the autotransformer 7, The stationary contactor 3c, the movable contactor 4b, the stationary contactor 3d, and the terminal 13a flow in this order.

【0018】電力潮流が逆送となり、逆流継電器11に
この逆送が検出されると、図2のように制御回路11a
からの制御信号9aにより負荷時タップ切換器9を単巻
変圧器7のタップ8aの素通し位置に切換えて固定し、
単巻変圧器7の入出力の電圧差をなくして、端子12
a,13a、固定接触子3a〜3d、可動接触子4a,
4b、負荷時タップ切換器9及び単巻変圧器7とが同電
位となるようにして固定接触子3と可動接触子4とを無
開路状態で、無発弧で切換える状態にする。次に、タッ
プ選択器6の可動接触子4を制御回路11aの制御信号
6aにより前記したギャードモータ22により駆動され
るゼネバ機構により駆動軸1を中心として回転する。
When the reverse flow is detected by the reverse current relay 11 due to the reverse flow of the power flow, the control circuit 11a as shown in FIG.
The tap changer 9 under load is switched to the plain position of the tap 8a of the autotransformer 7 by the control signal 9a from
By eliminating the voltage difference between the input and output of the autotransformer 7, the terminal 12
a, 13a, fixed contacts 3a to 3d, movable contact 4a,
4b, the load tap changer 9 and the autotransformer 7 are set to the same potential so that the fixed contactor 3 and the movable contactor 4 are switched to each other in a non-open circuit state and without arcing. Next, the movable contactor 4 of the tap selector 6 is rotated about the drive shaft 1 by the Geneva mechanism driven by the above-mentioned geared motor 22 by the control signal 6a of the control circuit 11a.

【0019】図2の可動接触子4の回転の途中状態で
は、可動接触子4aは固定接触子3a,3b,3dと、
可動接触子4bは可動接触子3a,3c,3dと導電接
触し一時的に短絡状態とする。図3は電力潮流の逆送時
におけるスイッチ選択動作が完了した状態を示すもので
あり、可動接触子4aは固定接触子3b,3dと、可動
接触子4bは固定接触子3a,3cとそれぞれ接触して
いる。この時は前記のとおり電力潮流は逆送であるの
で、端子13a,13bが入力側となり、タップ選択器
6に流れる電流は、端子13a、固定接触子3d、可動
接触子4a、固定接触子3b、負荷時タップ切換器9、
単巻変圧器7を流れて、固定接触子3c、可動接触子4
b、固定接触子3a、端子12aの順に流れる。従っ
て、この発明からなる双方向自動電圧調整装置によれば
逆送の電力潮流が流入したとしても、負荷時電圧調整器
16に入力する電流は、図1における正送と同一方向に
流入するので、正送時と同様に配電線の電圧を負荷変動
に応じて負荷タップ切換器9によりタップ8a〜8eを
切換えて電圧調整を行うことができる。
When the movable contactor 4 shown in FIG. 2 is in the middle of rotation, the movable contactor 4a includes the fixed contactors 3a, 3b and 3d.
The movable contactor 4b is in conductive contact with the movable contacts 3a, 3c, 3d and is temporarily short-circuited. FIG. 3 shows a state in which the switch selection operation is completed when the power flow is sent backward. The movable contact 4a contacts the fixed contacts 3b and 3d, and the movable contact 4b contacts the fixed contacts 3a and 3c. are doing. At this time, since the power flow is reversely sent as described above, the terminals 13a and 13b become the input side, and the current flowing through the tap selector 6 is the terminal 13a, the fixed contactor 3d, the movable contactor 4a, and the fixed contactor 3b. , Tap changer during load 9,
Flowing through the autotransformer 7, the fixed contactor 3c, the movable contactor 4
b, the fixed contactor 3a, the terminal 12a. Therefore, according to the bidirectional automatic voltage regulator of the present invention, even if the reverse power flow flows, the current input to the load voltage regulator 16 flows in the same direction as the forward power flow in FIG. Similarly to the case of normal feeding, the voltage of the distribution line can be adjusted by switching the taps 8a to 8e by the load tap changer 9 according to the load variation.

【0020】[0020]

【発明の効果】以上のように、この発明の双方向自動電
圧調整装置においては、配電線と負荷時電圧調整器にタ
ップ選択器を接続して設けて、逆流継電器からの電力潮
流の方向の変化を検出することにより、配電線路を停電
させることなく自動的に短時間に正・逆送時の負荷時電
圧調整器へ入出力する配電線の切換えを行うことができ
るので、配電線の電圧調整作業の大幅な省力化が図れる
とともに、電力供給の信頼性の向上に資することができ
る。また、この発明のタップ選択器の可動接触子間に
は、変圧器の配電線の電圧調整に必要とする最大のタッ
プ調整幅の電圧差分に相当する絶縁距離を保持するもの
であればよく、従来の配電線に開閉器を接続する構成で
の開極状態の時のように配電線の入力電圧分の絶縁距離
を必要としないので、小形・軽量なタップ選択器とする
ことができる。このため、設置スペースを取らない小形
な双方向自動電圧調整装置を得ることができる。
As described above, in the bidirectional automatic voltage regulator according to the present invention, the tap selector is connected to the distribution line and the load voltage regulator so that the direction of the power flow from the reverse relay can be controlled. By detecting the change, it is possible to automatically switch the distribution line input / output to / from the load voltage regulator during forward / reverse feed in a short time without interrupting the distribution line. This can significantly reduce the adjustment work and contribute to the improvement of the reliability of the power supply. Further, between the movable contacts of the tap selector of the present invention, as long as it maintains an insulation distance corresponding to the voltage difference of the maximum tap adjustment width required for voltage adjustment of the distribution line of the transformer, Since the insulation distance corresponding to the input voltage of the distribution line is not required unlike the case where the switch is connected to the conventional distribution line in the open state, the tap selector can be made small and lightweight. Therefore, it is possible to obtain a compact bidirectional automatic voltage regulator that does not occupy an installation space.

【0021】更に、電力潮流の逆送時のタップ選択器の
固定接触子の切換え時に、変圧器のタップ位置を素通し
位置に設定することにより、各固定接触子と可動接触子
とが全て同電位となるので、従来の可動接触子による切
換え時の横流を制限する電流制限インピーダンスを設置
する必要はなく無停電で、かつ無発弧でタップ選択動作
ができる信頼度の高い双方向自動電圧調整装置を提供す
ることができる。また、配電線にこの発明からなる双方
向自動電圧調整装置を装柱設置する場合には、電力潮流
の方向に応じて電圧調整することができる構成であるの
で、配電線の入出力端子への接続は任意に行うことがで
き、設置工事作業時間を低減できるという利点がある。
Further, when the fixed contact of the tap selector is switched when the power flow is reversed, the tap position of the transformer is set to the plain position so that the fixed contact and the movable contact are all at the same potential. Therefore, it is not necessary to install a current limiting impedance that limits the cross current when switching by the conventional movable contactor, and there is no interruption of power, and a highly reliable bidirectional automatic voltage regulator that can perform tap selection operation without arcing. Can be provided. Further, when the bidirectional automatic voltage adjusting device according to the present invention is installed on the distribution line, the voltage can be adjusted according to the direction of the power flow, so that the input / output terminals of the distribution line can be Connections can be made arbitrarily, and there is an advantage that installation work time can be reduced.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】この発明の実施の形態になる電力潮流が正送時
の状態の1相分の双方向自動電圧調整装置の要部構成図
である。
FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of a main part of a bidirectional automatic voltage regulator for one phase in a state in which a power flow is normally transmitted according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】電力潮流の逆送時を検出してタップ選択器を駆
動中の状態を表す1相分の双方向自動電圧調整装置の要
部構成図である。
FIG. 2 is a configuration diagram of a main part of a bidirectional automatic voltage regulator for one phase, which represents a state in which a tap selector is being driven by detecting a reverse power flow.

【図3】電力潮流が逆送時での状態を表す1相分の双方
向自動電圧調整装置の要部構成図である。
FIG. 3 is a configuration diagram of a main part of a bidirectional automatic voltage regulator for one phase, which represents a state in which a power flow is in reverse transmission.

【図4】この発明に用いられるタップ選択器の構成図で
あり、(1)は前記図1の状態、(2)は図2の状態、
(3)は図3の状態を表す。
FIG. 4 is a configuration diagram of a tap selector used in the present invention, where (1) is the state of FIG. 1, (2) is the state of FIG.
(3) represents the state of FIG.

【図5】この発明のタップ選択器の可動接触子を回転駆
動するためのゼネバギャーの部分正面図である。
FIG. 5 is a partial front view of a Geneva gear for rotationally driving the movable contactor of the tap selector of the present invention.

【図6】図5のゼネバギャーを駆動するゼネバ機構部の
要部断面図である。
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a main part of a Geneva mechanism unit that drives the Geneva gear of FIG.

【図7】配電系統の配電線の形態の説明図である。FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram of a form of a distribution line of a distribution system.

【図8】従来の電力潮流の正・逆送時の負荷時電圧調整
器の切換えを開閉器で行う方式の説明図である。
FIG. 8 is an explanatory diagram of a conventional method of switching a load voltage regulator during forward / backward flow of a power flow by a switch.

【図9】従来の電力潮流の正・逆送時の負荷時電圧調整
器の切換えを変圧器のタップによる切換え方式の説明図
である。
FIG. 9 is an explanatory diagram of a conventional switching system for switching the load voltage regulator during forward / backward flow of power flow by using a tap of a transformer.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 駆動軸 2 絶縁物 3 固定接触子 3a 固定接触子 3b 固定接触子 3c 固定接触子 3d 固定接触子 4 可動接触子 4a 可動接触子 4b 可動接触子 6 タップ選択器 7 単巻変圧器 8 タップ 9 負荷時タップ切換器 10 変流器 11 逆流継電器 12a 配電線端子 12b 配電線端子 13a 配電線端子 13b 配電線端子 16 負荷時電圧調整器 19 駆動部 20 溝部 21 ゼネバギャー 22 ギャードモータ 23 ゼネバドライブ 1 Drive shaft 2 Insulator 3 Fixed contactor 3a Fixed contactor 3b Fixed contactor 3c Fixed contactor 3d Fixed contactor 4 Movable contactor 4a Movable contactor 4b Movable contactor 6 Tap selector 7 Autotransformer 8 Tap 9 Load tap changer 10 Current transformer 11 Reverse current relay 12a Distribution line terminal 12b Distribution line terminal 13a Distribution line terminal 13b Distribution line terminal 16 Load voltage regulator 19 Drive section 20 Groove section 21 Geneva gear 22 Guard motor 23 Geneva drive

─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ───

【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]

【提出日】平成7年10月17日[Submission date] October 17, 1995

【手続補正1】[Procedure amendment 1]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0009[Correction target item name] 0009

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【0009】[0009]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記した課題を解決する
ために、この発明は、配電線又はこの配電線に接続され
ている負荷時電圧調整器の変圧器の線路に設けた逆流継
電器により配電線の電力潮流の正送及び逆送方向を検出
して、負荷時電圧調整器に接続されている配電線の入出
力方向を、配電線の入出力側に接続されている各固定接
触子と負荷時電圧調整器の入出力側に接続されてる各固
定接触子間を可動接触子にて無開路状態で切換えられる
タップ選択器により無停電で切換えて、前記電力潮流の
正送及び逆送いずれの場合においても負荷時電圧調整器
による配電線の電圧調整を可能としたことにある。これ
により、負荷時電圧調整器に逆送の電力潮流が流入した
としても、配電線路を停電することなく自動的に切換え
て無停電で正送時と同様に電圧調整できるので、従来の
手作業を必要とせず、かつ小形・軽量な双方向自動電圧
調整装置が得られる。また、電力潮流の逆送時に、負荷
時電圧調整器の変圧器のタップを素通し位置に固定し、
配電線側と負荷時電圧調整器側とのそれぞれの固定接触
子及び可動接触子とを同電位に設定することにより、各
固定接触子間を無停電,無発弧で切換えられるのでタッ
プ選択器の信頼性を上げることができる。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention uses a reverse current relay provided on a distribution line or a line of a transformer of a load voltage regulator connected to the distribution line. The forward and reverse directions of the power flow of the wire are detected, and the input / output direction of the distribution line connected to the load voltage regulator is determined by the fixed contacts connected to the input / output side of the distribution line. Switching between fixed contacts connected to the input / output side of the voltage regulator under load with a movable contactor in an open circuit state can be switched uninterrupted by a tap selector to forward or reverse power flow. In this case, it is possible to adjust the voltage of the distribution line by the load voltage regulator. As a result, even if a reverse power flow flows into the load voltage regulator, the distribution line can be automatically switched without power failure and the voltage can be adjusted in the same way as during normal power transfer without interruption. A compact, lightweight bidirectional automatic voltage regulator that does not require a power supply can be obtained. Also, when the power flow is sent back, fix the tap of the transformer of the load voltage regulator at the plain position,
By setting the fixed contact and the movable contact on the distribution line side and the load voltage regulator side to the same potential, it is possible to switch between the fixed contacts without interruption or arcing. Can increase the reliability of.

【手続補正2】[Procedure amendment 2]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0010[Correction target item name] 0010

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【0010】また、負荷時電圧調整器への入出力を切換
えるタップ選択器を、配電線の入出力側及び負荷時電圧
調整器の入出力側に接続されている各固定接触子を円周
上に等間隔をもって絶縁板上に設置させ、回転可能な2
分割された可動接触子のそれぞれで前記配電線側と負荷
時電圧調整器側の各固定接触子間を通電状態を保持し互
いに橋絡しながら摺動接触する構成とすることにより、
前記した電力潮流の正送及び逆送時における負荷時電圧
調整器への配電線路の切換え作業が大幅に省力化するこ
とができる小形・軽量なタップ選択器を得ることができ
る。
A tap selector for switching between input and output to the load voltage regulator is provided on the circumference of each fixed contact connected to the input and output sides of the distribution line and the load voltage regulator. It is installed on the insulating plate at equal intervals and can be rotated.
By making the sliding contact while maintaining the energized state between each of the fixed contacts of the distribution line side and the load voltage regulator side in each of the divided movable contacts,
It is possible to obtain a small and lightweight tap selector capable of significantly saving labor for switching the distribution line to the load voltage regulator at the time of forward and reverse transmission of the power flow.

【手続補正3】[Procedure 3]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0011[Correction target item name] 0011

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【0011】更に、タップ選択器の可動接触子をゼネバ
機構により駆動することにより、電力潮流の方向に合わ
せた正・逆送時に対応したタップ選択器の可動接触子を
間欠回転することによる切換動作を正確に制御すること
ができる。
Further, by driving the movable contactor of the tap selector by the Geneva mechanism, a switching operation by intermittently rotating the movable contactor of the tap selector corresponding to forward / backward feed in accordance with the direction of the power flow. Can be controlled accurately.

【手続補正4】[Procedure amendment 4]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0017[Correction target item name] 0017

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【0017】図1の電力潮流が正送時の場合には、タッ
プ選択器6は前記した図4の(1)の状態であり、可動
接触子4aは固定接触子3a,3bと、可動接触子4b
は固定接触子3c,3dとにそれぞれ接触しており、こ
の状態で負荷変動に応じて負荷時電圧調整器16の負荷
時タップ切換器9で単巻変圧器7のタップ8a〜8eを
切換えて配電線の電圧調整を行う。この時の電力潮流は
前記したように正送であるため配電線の端子12a,1
2bが入力側となり、タップ選択器6に流れる電流は、
端子12a、固定接触子3a、可動接触子4a、固定接
触子3b、負荷時タップ切換器9、単巻変圧器7を経由
して、固定接触子3c、可動接触子4b、固定接触子3
d、端子13aの順に流れる。
When the power flow in FIG. 1 is forward, the tap selector 6 is in the state of (1) in FIG. 4 described above, and the movable contactor 4a has the fixed contacts 3a and 3b and the movable contactor. Child 4b
Are in contact with the fixed contacts 3c and 3d, respectively, and in this state, the taps 8a to 8e of the autotransformer 7 are switched by the load tap changer 9 of the load voltage regulator 16 according to the load fluctuation. Adjust the voltage of the distribution line. Since the power flow at this time is forward transmission as described above, the terminals 12a, 1 of the distribution line are
2b becomes the input side, and the current flowing through the tap selector 6 is
Via the terminal 12a, fixed contactor 3a, movable contactor 4a, fixed contactor 3b, load tap changer 9, autotransformer 7, fixed contactor 3c, movable contactor 4b, fixed contactor 3
d, and then the terminal 13a.

【手続補正5】[Procedure Amendment 5]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0019[Correction target item name] 0019

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【0019】図2の可動接触子4の回転の途中状態で
は、可動接触子4aは固定接触子3a,3b,3dと、
可動接触子4bは可動接触子3a,3c,3dと導電接
触し一時的に短絡状態とする。図3は電力潮流の逆送時
におけるタップ選択動作が完了した状態を示すものであ
り、可動接触子4aは固定接触子3b,3dと、可動接
触子4bは固定接触子3a,3cとそれぞれ接触してい
る。この時は前記のとおり電力潮流は逆送であるので、
端子13a,13bが入力側となり、タップ選択器6に
流れる電流は、端子13a、固定接触子3d、可動接触
子4a、固定接触子3b、負荷時タップ切換器9、単巻
変圧器7を流れて、固定接触子3c、可動接触子4b、
固定接触子3a、端子12aの順に流れる。従って、こ
の発明からなる双方向自動電圧調整装置によれば逆送の
電力潮流が流入したとしても、負荷時電圧調整器16に
入力する電流は、図1における正送と同一方向に流入す
るので、正送時と同様に配電線の電圧を負荷変動に応じ
て負荷タップ切換器9によりタップ8a〜8eを切換え
て電圧調整を行うことができる。
When the movable contactor 4 shown in FIG. 2 is in the middle of rotation, the movable contactor 4a includes the fixed contactors 3a, 3b and 3d.
The movable contactor 4b is in conductive contact with the movable contacts 3a, 3c, 3d and is temporarily short-circuited. FIG. 3 shows a state in which the tap selection operation is completed when the electric power flow is sent backward. The movable contactor 4a contacts the fixed contactors 3b and 3d, and the movable contactor 4b contacts the fixed contactors 3a and 3c, respectively. are doing. At this time, as mentioned above, the power flow is backward, so
The terminals 13a and 13b are input sides, and the current flowing through the tap selector 6 flows through the terminal 13a, the fixed contactor 3d, the movable contactor 4a, the fixed contactor 3b, the tap changer 9 under load, and the autotransformer 7. Fixed contact 3c, movable contact 4b,
The stationary contact 3a and the terminal 12a flow in this order. Therefore, according to the bidirectional automatic voltage regulator of the present invention, even if the reverse power flow flows, the current input to the load voltage regulator 16 flows in the same direction as the forward power flow in FIG. Similarly to the case of normal feeding, the voltage of the distribution line can be adjusted by switching the taps 8a to 8e by the load tap changer 9 according to the load variation.

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】配電線に接続された変圧器のタップを負荷
時タップ切換器により切換えて配電線の電圧を調整する
負荷時電圧調整器において、配電線の入出力側に接続さ
れている各固定接触子と負荷時電圧調整器の入出力側に
接続されている各固定接触子と、これらの配電線側と負
荷時電圧調整器側のそれぞれの固定接触子間を無開路状
態で摺動接触しながら導電接続する可動接触子からなる
タップ選択器と、逆流継電器とを前記配電線と負荷時電
圧調整器に接続して設け、この逆流継電器より配電線の
電力潮流の正送及び逆送方向の変化を検出し、この検出
信号より前記負荷時電圧調整器の入出力側に接続されて
いる各固定接触子と配電線側の各固定接触子との接続
を、前記タップ選択器の可動接触子を駆動することによ
り無停電で切換えて前記負荷時電圧調整器への配電線の
入出力方向を変えることにより、負荷時電圧調整器を前
記電力潮流の方向に応じて調整することを可能としたこ
とを特徴とする双方向自動電圧調整装置。
1. A load voltage regulator for adjusting a voltage of a distribution line by switching a tap of a transformer connected to the distribution line by a load tap changer, each of which is connected to an input / output side of the distribution line. Sliding between the fixed contactors and each fixed contactor connected to the input / output side of the load voltage regulator, and between these fixed contactors on the distribution line side and the load voltage regulator side in an open circuit state. A tap selector consisting of a movable contact, which is conductively connected while making contact, and a reverse current relay are provided by connecting them to the distribution line and the voltage regulator under load, and forward and reverse transmission of the power flow of the distribution line from this reverse current relay is provided. The change in direction is detected, and based on this detection signal, the connection between each fixed contactor connected to the input / output side of the voltage regulator during load and each fixed contactor on the distribution line side is connected to the movable tap selector. Switching contacts without interruption by driving the contact Note: By changing the input / output direction of the distribution line to the load voltage regulator, the load voltage regulator can be adjusted according to the direction of the power flow. apparatus.
【請求項2】請求項1に記載の双方向自動電圧調整装置
において、電力潮流の逆送時に、負荷時電圧調整器の変
圧器のタップを素通し位置に固定し、配電線側と負荷時
電圧調整器側とのそれぞれの固定接触子及び可動接触子
とを同電位として、各固定接触子間を可動接触子で無発
弧で切換え可能としたことを特徴とする双方向自動電圧
調整装置。
2. The bidirectional automatic voltage regulator according to claim 1, wherein the tap of the transformer of the load voltage regulator is fixed at the through position when the power flow is sent back, and the distribution line side and the load voltage. A bidirectional automatic voltage adjusting device characterized in that the fixed contact and the movable contact on the regulator side have the same potential, and the fixed contact can be switched between the fixed contacts without arcing by the movable contact.
【請求項3】請求項1に記載の双方向自動電圧調整装置
において、配電線の負荷時電圧調整器への入出力を切換
えるタップ選択器が、配電線の一方側端に接続された第
1の固定接触子と、他方端に接続された第2の固定接触
子と、前記負荷時電圧調整器の入力側に接続された第3
の固定接触子と、前記負荷時電圧調整器から出力する線
路に接続された第4の固定接触子とがそれぞれ円周上に
等間隔をもって絶縁板上に設置され、隣接する固定接触
子間を通電状態を保持しながら互いに橋絡しながら摺動
接触し連動回転する2分割された第1と第2の可動接触
子から構成され、これらの可動接触子の回転により、前
記第1の固定接触子と第3の固定接触子と、及び第2の
固定接触子と第4の固定接触子とが、それぞれ前記第1
と第2のいずれかの可動接触子に導電接触して接続さ
れ、更に前記第1と第2の可動接触子の回転により、前
記第1の固定接触子と第4の固定接触子と、第2の固定
子接触子と第3の固定接触子とが、それぞれ前記第1と
第2のいずれかの可動接触子に導電接触して接続される
ことを特徴とする双方向自動電圧調整装置。
3. The bidirectional automatic voltage regulator according to claim 1, wherein a tap selector for switching the input / output of the distribution line to the load voltage regulator is connected to one end of the distribution line. Fixed contactor, a second fixed contactor connected to the other end, and a third fixed contactor connected to the input side of the load voltage regulator.
Fixed contactor and a fourth fixed contactor connected to the line output from the voltage regulator during load are installed on the insulating plate at equal intervals on the circumference, and between the fixed contacts adjacent to each other. It is composed of first and second movable contactors which are divided into two and are interlockingly rotated while slidingly contacting each other while keeping the energized state, and the first fixed contact is caused by rotation of these movable contactors. The child and the third fixed contact, and the second fixed contact and the fourth fixed contact, respectively.
And a second movable contactor in conductive contact with each other, and further, by rotation of the first and second movable contactors, the first fixed contactor, the fourth fixed contactor, and 2. A bidirectional automatic voltage regulator, wherein a second stator contact and a third fixed contact are connected in conductive contact with either the first or second movable contact, respectively.
【請求項4】請求項2に記載の双方向自動電圧調整装置
において、タップ選択器の第1と第2の可動接触子を、
ゼネバギヤーと、このゼネバギヤーの複数の溝部と、こ
れらの溝部と係合し回転するピン部とからなるゼネバ機
構により間欠的に回転駆動することを特徴とする双方向
自動電圧調整装置。
4. The bidirectional automatic voltage regulator according to claim 2, wherein the first and second movable contacts of the tap selector are
A two-way automatic voltage regulator characterized by being intermittently rotationally driven by a Geneva mechanism comprising a Geneva gear, a plurality of groove portions of the Geneva gear, and a pin portion which engages with these groove portions and rotates.
JP7259414A 1995-09-12 1995-09-12 Bi-directional automatic voltage regulator Ceased JPH0984266A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7259414A JPH0984266A (en) 1995-09-12 1995-09-12 Bi-directional automatic voltage regulator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7259414A JPH0984266A (en) 1995-09-12 1995-09-12 Bi-directional automatic voltage regulator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0984266A true JPH0984266A (en) 1997-03-28

Family

ID=17333785

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP7259414A Ceased JPH0984266A (en) 1995-09-12 1995-09-12 Bi-directional automatic voltage regulator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0984266A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012115000A (en) * 2010-11-22 2012-06-14 Takaoka Electric Mfg Co Ltd Reverse feed switching device for voltage regulator
CN102830385A (en) * 2012-09-27 2012-12-19 秦皇岛开发区海纳电测仪器有限责任公司 Converting device of current mutual inductor and control method of converting device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012115000A (en) * 2010-11-22 2012-06-14 Takaoka Electric Mfg Co Ltd Reverse feed switching device for voltage regulator
CN102830385A (en) * 2012-09-27 2012-12-19 秦皇岛开发区海纳电测仪器有限责任公司 Converting device of current mutual inductor and control method of converting device

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