JPH0973802A - Earthquake-sensitive flashlight - Google Patents

Earthquake-sensitive flashlight

Info

Publication number
JPH0973802A
JPH0973802A JP26460595A JP26460595A JPH0973802A JP H0973802 A JPH0973802 A JP H0973802A JP 26460595 A JP26460595 A JP 26460595A JP 26460595 A JP26460595 A JP 26460595A JP H0973802 A JPH0973802 A JP H0973802A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
plate
flashlight
conductive
case
hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP26460595A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3104121B2 (en
Inventor
Sadaji Kitamura
貞二 北村
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP26460595A priority Critical patent/JP3104121B2/en
Publication of JPH0973802A publication Critical patent/JPH0973802A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3104121B2 publication Critical patent/JP3104121B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To light a flashlight via the detection of an earthquake and take out the flashlight for use by applying the constitution that two upper and lower conductive plates having the capability of being pressed to and coming in contact with each other with a spring are arranged on the upper part of a case containing a cell. SOLUTION: A circular hole 2a is drilled through a turning plate made of a rectangular synthetic resin plate, and a glass bulb body 2 is placed in the hole 2a in a stationary state. Also, a conductive plate 5 made of a metallic plate is secured to the lower surface of the plate 2 around the hole 2a, and the upper end of a coil spring 7 is fitted to the lower surface of a conductive plate 6 positioned below the plate 5. In this case, when the body 3 is placed on the hole 2a, the lower part of the body 3 comes to be positioned below the hole 2a and pushes down the plate 6. As a result, the plates 5 and 6 fall in a non-contact state. When an earthquake takes place, however, the body 3 jumps up to part from the hole 2a, and the plate 2 turns. Consequently, the plates 5 and 6 come in contact with each other and become conductive to each other. As a result, current flows from a cell 9 and the bulb body 3 can light. At the same time, a flashlight can be taken out from a case 1 for use.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、地震発生時にその振
動を感知して点灯させ、この点灯部分を取り外して使用
することのできる、感震点灯装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an earthquake-sensing lighting device capable of detecting the vibration when an earthquake occurs and lighting it, and removing the lighting part for use.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来より、非常時に取り外して使用する
ために、壁面等にホルダーにて懐中電灯を取付けてお
き、この懐中電灯をホルダーより外したときに、点灯す
るものはあるが、本発明にて示すように、地震発生時に
その振動によって、セットされている懐中電灯が自動的
に点灯するものは見当たらない。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a flashlight is attached to a wall surface or the like by a holder so as to be removed and used in an emergency, and when the flashlight is detached from the holder, there is one that lights up. As shown in, there is no flashlight that is automatically set by the vibration when an earthquake occurs.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】日本は有数の地震発生
国で、近年とみに多発している。この地震の発生時刻は
特定されないが、深夜から早朝にかけての発生が比較的
多い。すなわち、就寝中に地震が発生するので、起きて
家の中を移動するとき、振動のために足下がふらついて
天井照明のスイッチに手が届きにくい。前記した従来か
らの非常灯は、ホルダーから懐中電灯を抜き取ってはじ
めて点灯するので、たどり着くまでは無灯状態である。
とくに震度が大で棚から物が落ちたりガラスが割れたり
したときに、無灯のまま手探りで歩くのは非常に危険で
ある。このようなとき、地震によって点灯可能であっ
て、手軽にセットできるものはいまだ出回っていないの
が現状である。本発明は、以上記した従来からの非常灯
に関わる課題を解決するために発明されたもので、地震
による振動を感知するとともに、セットされている懐中
電灯を点灯させ、夜間の室内歩行を容易とし、かつ、こ
の懐中電灯を取り外して使用することのできる点灯装置
を提供するものである。
[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] Japan is one of the most prominent earthquake-prone countries and has been occurring frequently in recent years. The time of occurrence of this earthquake is not specified, but it occurs relatively often from midnight to early morning. That is, since an earthquake occurs during bedtime, when moving up in a house after waking up, the vibration of the feet makes it difficult to reach the ceiling lighting switch. The above-mentioned conventional emergency light is turned on only after the flashlight is pulled out from the holder, and thus is in a non-lighting state until it reaches the destination.
Especially when there is a large seismic intensity and something falls from the shelf or the glass breaks, it is extremely dangerous to groping without lights. At this time, there is no one that can be lighted by an earthquake and can be easily set. The present invention has been invented to solve the above-described problems related to the conventional emergency light, and detects vibration caused by an earthquake and turns on a set flashlight to facilitate indoor walking at night. In addition, the present invention provides a lighting device that can be used by removing the flashlight.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】課題を解決する手段とし
て本発明は、載置物の重量によって分離している二枚の
導電板を、地震による振動によって発生する載置物の移
動に伴う導電板の接触により、挿入保持されている懐中
電灯を点灯する構成とした。すなわち、所定のホルダー
への出入りにより、懐中電灯の後部キャップ端を出入り
する接触子の移動によって、懐中電灯の点灯・消灯を選
択可能とした非常灯システムにおいて、電池を内蔵した
ケースの上部に、スプリングによって押圧接触可能とな
る上下二校の導電板を設け、上部導電板に静置した物体
の重量によってこれらの導電板を非接触状態に位置させ
ておき、地震による振動によって発生する静置物体の移
動により、二枚の導電板を導通状態に移行させて、ケー
スに保持されている懐中電灯内を導通状態に導いて点灯
するよう構成する。本発明は以上の構成よりなる感震点
灯装置である。
As a means for solving the problems, according to the present invention, two conductive plates which are separated by the weight of a mounting object are separated from each other by the movement of the mounting plate caused by the movement of the mounting object generated by the vibration caused by an earthquake. The flashlight that is inserted and held is turned on by contact. That is, in the emergency light system in which the flashlight can be turned on and off by moving the contact that moves in and out of the rear cap end of the flashlight by moving in and out of the predetermined holder, in the upper part of the case containing the battery, There are two upper and lower conductive plates that can be pressed and contacted by springs, and these conductive plates are placed in a non-contact state due to the weight of the object that is placed on the upper conductive plate. The movement of the two conductive plates causes the two conductive plates to be brought into a conductive state, and the inside of the flashlight held by the case is brought into a conductive state to be lit. The present invention is a seismic lighting device having the above configuration.

【0005】[0005]

【作用】本発明を使用するには、まず室内の適所にケー
ス1を取付け、回動板2に設けた円形孔に球体3を乗せ
る。このとき、球体の下部は円形孔より下方に位置し、
導電板6を押し下げて導電板5と導電板6は非接触状態
となる。また、本発明用に加工した懐中電灯の蓋部を上
にして、スイッチONにしてケース下部に挿入保持させ
る。この挿入により、蓋から突き出している凸部は引っ
込んで懐中電灯内の導通が遮断され、非点灯状態に移行
する。以上でセットが完了する。地震が発生すると、球
体は振動して跳びはね、円形孔から離脱する。すると回
動板はケースに軸支されているので回動し、スプリング
によって導電板5と導電板6は接触して導通状態とな
る。この導通によって、乾電池9からの電流は懐中電灯
内に伝わり、電球を点灯させることができる。そして、
ケースより懐中電灯を引き出せば、蓋内のスプリングに
よって懐中電灯内は導通し、点灯を続けることができ
る。
In order to use the present invention, first, the case 1 is attached to a proper place in the room, and the sphere 3 is placed in the circular hole provided in the rotating plate 2. At this time, the lower part of the sphere is located below the circular hole,
The conductive plate 6 is pushed down to bring the conductive plate 5 and the conductive plate 6 into a non-contact state. In addition, with the lid portion of the flashlight processed for the present invention facing upward, the switch is turned on and is inserted and held in the lower portion of the case. By this insertion, the convex portion protruding from the lid is retracted, the conduction inside the flashlight is interrupted, and the state changes to the non-lighting state. This completes the setting. When an earthquake occurs, the sphere vibrates, jumps, and leaves the circular hole. Then, since the rotating plate is pivotally supported by the case, the rotating plate is rotated, and the conductive plates 5 and 6 are brought into contact with each other by the spring to be in a conductive state. Due to this conduction, the current from the dry battery 9 is transmitted to the inside of the flashlight and the bulb can be turned on. And
If you pull out the flashlight from the case, the spring inside the lid will make the interior of the flashlight conductive, and you can continue lighting.

【0006】[0006]

【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例について説明する。図
において、1はケースで、合成樹脂板にて形成されてい
る。このケースは全体的に直方体形状であるが、上部は
張り出しており、下部前面は開放されている。2は回動
板で、長方形状の合成樹脂板に円形孔2aが設けられ、
この円形孔にガラス製の球体3が静置される。この回動
板はその長片の両側はケースに軸支され、また、ケース
内所要個所には突片状のストッパー4が固着されて、一
定範囲内にて回動可能に構成されている。また回動板下
面の円形孔周囲には金属板による導電板5が固着され
る。6は導電板で、その下面にはコイルスプリング7の
上端が取付けられている。8は電池ホルダーで、乾電池
9が収納される。この電池ホルダーは、ケースの内側面
に下向きに固着され、ケース中間の張り出し部分にその
上面がくるように取付けられる。またコイルスプリング
の下端がこの電池ホルダーの上面に固着される。10は
支板で、ケース内面に固着され、その下面には導電板1
1が固着される。12はガイド部で、ケース下部内側に
おいて、開放部より内奥に向かう棒状の張出し部分であ
って、対向して2個所設けられる。13はブザーで、支
板の上面に取付けられる。14は導通線で、支板とガイ
ド部間のケース側面に穿設した2個の孔に銅線を挿通固
定したものである。以上のケース1〜導通線14まで
が、感震装置部の基本構成である。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below. In the figure, 1 is a case, which is formed of a synthetic resin plate. Although this case has a rectangular parallelepiped shape as a whole, its upper part is overhanging and its lower front face is open. Reference numeral 2 denotes a rotating plate, which is a rectangular synthetic resin plate provided with a circular hole 2a,
The glass sphere 3 is left stationary in this circular hole. Both sides of the long piece of the rotating plate are axially supported by the case, and stoppers 4 in the form of projecting pieces are fixed to required places in the case so as to be rotatable within a certain range. A conductive plate 5 made of a metal plate is fixed around the circular hole on the lower surface of the rotating plate. Reference numeral 6 is a conductive plate, and the upper end of the coil spring 7 is attached to the lower surface thereof. Reference numeral 8 is a battery holder in which a dry battery 9 is stored. The battery holder is fixed downward on the inner side surface of the case, and is attached so that the upper surface of the battery holder comes to the protruding portion in the middle of the case. The lower end of the coil spring is fixed to the upper surface of the battery holder. Reference numeral 10 denotes a support plate, which is fixed to the inner surface of the case and has a conductive plate 1 on its lower surface.
1 is fixed. Reference numeral 12 denotes a guide portion, which is a rod-shaped projecting portion that extends inward from the open portion inside the lower portion of the case, and is provided at two locations facing each other. A buzzer 13 is attached to the upper surface of the support plate. Reference numeral 14 is a conducting wire, and a copper wire is inserted and fixed in two holes formed on the side surface of the case between the support plate and the guide portion. The case 1 to the conducting wire 14 described above are the basic configuration of the seismic sensing unit.

【0007】次に点灯表示部の構成について説明する。
通常の懐中電灯は、乾電池等を収納するケース本体と、
ケース本体の前部に位置するランプ(電球)と、ケース
本体側面に設けられるスライドスイッチなどによって主
要部が構成されている。そして、ケースをマイナス側と
して、ケース内の舌片との接触によって点灯する仕組で
ある。電池のマイナス側は、電池押えのスプリングによ
ってケースに伝達される。また前述の非常灯の方式は、
通常の懐中電灯の後部の蓋に扇形の穴をあけ、金属板の
周囲を環状の絶縁板にて覆った保持板を蓋の内面近傍に
位置させ、絶縁板の上部に凸部を形成するとともに、こ
の凸部は前記した扇形の孔内を出入りできるサイズとし
て、金属板の下面に電池押えのためのスプリングを固着
して構成されている。従って、電池を収納した状態で
は、スプリングによって金属板が押され、蓋と金属板が
接触しているので、スイッチONのときはライトが点灯
する。この状態のままホルダーに納めると、凸部が押さ
れて金属板と蓋とが離れるため、消灯する。そして、非
常時などにホルダーからこの懐中電灯を引き出すと、ス
プリング力が働いて金属板と蓋が接触して再び点灯す
る。これが従来からの非常灯の仕組みである。
Next, the structure of the lighting display section will be described.
A normal flashlight has a case body that stores dry batteries, etc.
A lamp (light bulb) located in the front part of the case body, a slide switch provided on the side surface of the case body, and the like constitute a main part. Then, the case is set to the minus side, and the mechanism is turned on by contact with the tongue in the case. The negative side of the battery is transmitted to the case by the spring of the battery retainer. In addition, the emergency light system described above
A fan-shaped hole is made in the lid at the rear of a normal flashlight, a holding plate that covers the periphery of a metal plate with an annular insulating plate is located near the inner surface of the lid, and a convex portion is formed on the upper part of the insulating plate. The projection is of a size that allows it to move in and out of the fan-shaped hole, and is formed by fixing a spring for holding the battery to the lower surface of the metal plate. Therefore, when the battery is stored, the metal plate is pushed by the spring and the lid and the metal plate are in contact with each other, so that the light is turned on when the switch is ON. If it is stored in the holder in this state, the convex portion is pushed and the metal plate and the lid are separated from each other, so that the light is turned off. Then, when the flashlight is pulled out from the holder in an emergency, the spring force works to bring the metal plate and the lid into contact with each other, and the light is turned on again. This is the conventional emergency light mechanism.

【0008】本発明では、この非常灯用の懐中電灯の凸
部に2か所の孔をあけて銅線を通し、金属板に接触させ
て構成した。本例は図3〜図5にて示すように、ケース
本体20の後部に蓋21を螺着する構成として、この蓋
の側面中間に環状凹部22を形成し、この環状凹部と蓋
端部の間隙に保持板23を位置させ、この保持板の下面
にはコイルスプリング24を取付けるものとした。この
保持板は、金属板による導通板25の周囲に絶縁板26
を設け、絶縁板の上部には、扇形の凸部27を三等配に
設け、導通線28にて導通板25と凸部上面とを導通可
能に構成したものである。以上のケース本体20〜導通
線28によって、点灯表示部の主要部分が構成される。
以上記した感震装置部と点灯表示部によって本発明の主
要部が構成されるが、以下にその結線方法について説明
する。
In the present invention, the flashlight for an emergency light is constructed by forming two holes in the convex portion, passing a copper wire through the hole, and contacting the metal plate. In this example, as shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, a lid 21 is screwed to the rear portion of the case body 20, and an annular recess 22 is formed in the middle of the side surface of the lid. The holding plate 23 is positioned in the gap, and the coil spring 24 is attached to the lower surface of the holding plate. This holding plate is an insulating plate 26 around the conducting plate 25 made of a metal plate.
Is provided, fan-shaped convex portions 27 are provided in three equal parts on the upper portion of the insulating plate, and the conducting plate 28 and the upper surface of the convex portion can be electrically connected by the conducting wire 28. The case main body 20 to the conductive line 28 described above form a main part of the lighting display unit.
The main part of the present invention is constituted by the seismic-sensing device section and the lighting display section described above, and the connection method thereof will be described below.

【0009】図6にて示すように、乾電池9を収納した
電池ホルダー8のプラス側はブザー13のプラス側に接
続され、ブザーのマイナス側はコイルスプリング7に接
続固着される。また電池ホルダーのマイナス側は導電板
5に接続され、この導電板5は導通線14に接続され
る。そして、導電板11はコイルスプリング7に接続さ
れる。ケースに点灯状態の懐中電灯をセットすると、凸
部27は引っ込み、懐中電灯内の導通は遮断されて消灯
する。今、地震が発生したとすると、その振動で球体3
は跳びはね、回動板が傾いて導電板5と導電板6は接触
する。すると、電池9のプラス側から電流が流れ、ブザ
ーを通過してコイルスプリングを介して導電板11へと
達し、ブザーが発音する。また凸部端面には導通線28
があり、導通板25に接触しているので、ケース本体2
0より導通線14を介して導電板5および導電板6へと
流れ、電池のマイナス側へとつながり、懐中電灯は点灯
する。そして、ケースより懐中電灯を抜き出せば、懐中
電灯内は導通して、点灯状態のまま使用することができ
る。本例は、ブザーを回路接続しており、光と音の双方
で地震の発生を知らせることができる。
As shown in FIG. 6, the positive side of the battery holder 8 accommodating the dry batteries 9 is connected to the positive side of the buzzer 13, and the negative side of the buzzer is connected and fixed to the coil spring 7. The negative side of the battery holder is connected to the conductive plate 5, and the conductive plate 5 is connected to the conducting wire 14. Then, the conductive plate 11 is connected to the coil spring 7. When the flashlight in the lit state is set in the case, the convex portion 27 is retracted, the conduction inside the flashlight is cut off, and the flashlight is turned off. If an earthquake occurs now, the vibration will cause sphere 3
The conductive plate 5 and the conductive plate 6 come into contact with each other by the jumping and tilting of the rotating plate. Then, a current flows from the positive side of the battery 9, passes through the buzzer, reaches the conductive plate 11 via the coil spring, and the buzzer sounds. In addition, a conducting wire 28 is provided on the end face of the protrusion.
Since it is in contact with the conduction plate 25, the case body 2
Flowing from 0 to the conductive plate 5 and the conductive plate 6 through the conductive wire 14, connected to the negative side of the battery, and the flashlight is turned on. Then, if the flashlight is pulled out from the case, the interior of the flashlight is electrically connected and can be used in a lighting state. In this example, a buzzer is connected in a circuit, and the occurrence of an earthquake can be notified by both light and sound.

【0010】[0010]

【発明の効果】本発明によれば、簡単な装置にて感震で
き、ケース内の電池を用いてケースに挿入保持されてい
る懐中電灯を点灯させることができて、夜間の起震時に
室内を照らすことができる。また、必要に応じてこの点
灯している懐中電灯をケースより引き出し、点灯中のま
ま使用することのできる、有用なる装置を提供すること
ができる。
As described above, according to the present invention, a simple device can be used for vibration, and a battery in the case can be used to turn on a flashlight inserted in and held in the case. Can illuminate. Further, it is possible to provide a useful device in which the lit flashlight can be pulled out from the case as needed and used while it is lit.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の感震装置部の正面より見た内部構造説
明図
FIG. 1 is an explanatory view of the internal structure of the seismic-sensing device section of the present invention as seen from the front.

【図2】本発明の感震装置部の右側面より見た内部構造
説明図
FIG. 2 is an explanatory view of the internal structure of the seismic-sensing device section of the present invention as viewed from the right side surface

【図3】本発明の点灯装置部の蓋部分の平面図FIG. 3 is a plan view of a lid portion of the lighting device section of the present invention.

【図4】本発明の点灯装置部の蓋部分の内部構造説明図FIG. 4 is an explanatory view of the internal structure of the lid portion of the lighting device section of the present invention.

【図5】本発明の点灯装置部の蓋部分の内部構造説明図FIG. 5 is an explanatory view of the internal structure of the lid portion of the lighting device section of the present invention.

【図6】本発明の各部間の接続系統説明図FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram of a connection system between each part of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 ケース 2 回動板 2a 円形孔 3 球体 4 ストッパー 5 導電板 6 導電板 7 コイルスプリング 8 電池ホルダー 9 乾電池 10 支板 11 導電板 12 ガイド部 13 ブザー 14 導通線 20 ケース本体 21 蓋 22 環状凹部 23 保持板 24 コイルスプリング 25 導通板 26 絶縁板 27 凸部 28 導通線 29 スライドスイッチ 30 電球 A 感震装置部 B 点灯装置部 1 Case 2 Rotating Plate 2a Circular Hole 3 Sphere 4 Stopper 5 Conductive Plate 6 Conductive Plate 7 Coil Spring 8 Battery Holder 9 Dry Battery 10 Support Plate 11 Conductive Plate 12 Guide Part 13 Buzzer 14 Conducting Wire 20 Case Body 21 Lid 22 Annular Recess 23 Holding plate 24 Coil spring 25 Conducting plate 26 Insulating plate 27 Convex part 28 Conducting wire 29 Slide switch 30 Light bulb A Seismic device part B Lighting device part

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】所定のホルダーへの出入りにより、懐中電
灯の後部キャップ端を出入りする接触子の移動によっ
て、懐中電灯の点灯・消灯を選択可能とした非常灯シス
テムにおいて、電池を内蔵したケースの上部に、スプリ
ングによって押圧接触可能となる上下二枚の導電板を設
け、上部導電板に静置した物体の重量によってこれらの
導電板を非接触状態に位置させておき、地震による振動
によって発生する静置物体の移動により、二枚の導電板
を導通状態に移行させて、ケースに保持されている懐中
電灯内を導通状態に導いて点灯するよう構成したことを
特徴とする感震点灯装置。
1. An emergency light system in which a flashlight can be turned on and off by moving a contact that moves in and out of a rear cap end of a flashlight by moving in and out of a predetermined holder. Two upper and lower conductive plates that can be pressed and contacted by springs are provided on the upper part, and these conductive plates are placed in a non-contact state by the weight of the object left stationary on the upper conductive plate, which is generated by the vibration caused by the earthquake. A seismic lighting device, characterized in that, by moving a stationary object, the two conductive plates are brought into a conductive state so that the interior of the flashlight held by the case is brought into a conductive state and lit.
JP26460595A 1995-09-05 1995-09-05 Seismic lighting device Expired - Fee Related JP3104121B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP26460595A JP3104121B2 (en) 1995-09-05 1995-09-05 Seismic lighting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP26460595A JP3104121B2 (en) 1995-09-05 1995-09-05 Seismic lighting device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0973802A true JPH0973802A (en) 1997-03-18
JP3104121B2 JP3104121B2 (en) 2000-10-30

Family

ID=17405647

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP26460595A Expired - Fee Related JP3104121B2 (en) 1995-09-05 1995-09-05 Seismic lighting device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3104121B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111554071A (en) * 2020-04-23 2020-08-18 王晨庄 Performance type wind bell system performance and earthquake early warning method and earthquake sleeve breaking through materials

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111554071A (en) * 2020-04-23 2020-08-18 王晨庄 Performance type wind bell system performance and earthquake early warning method and earthquake sleeve breaking through materials

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3104121B2 (en) 2000-10-30

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