JPH0960174A - Panel mounting structure and method of mounting panel - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To install a panel with excellent design properties by simple operation by successively mounting a primary fastener, a secondary fastener and a support member to a building frame and supporting the panel at the front end of the support member. SOLUTION: A secondary fastener 5 is supported by a primary fastener 6 set up onto a building frame such as a post 7, a support member 12 is borne by the secondary fastener 5, and a panel 1 is supported by the support member 12. In the constitution, the side wall section 66 of the secondary fastener 5 as a cover-shaped body is screwed and fitted to the front end section 65 of the primary fastener 6 as a cylindrical body. The support member 12 is penetrated and installed into a hole 14 being formed to the upper cover section 60 of the secondary fastener 5 and having a clearance for adjusting a place. Accordingly, the panel 1 can be mounted in a positional adjustable manner by simple operation, and design properties can be improved because mounting operation is not exposed plainly.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a panel mounting structure and a panel mounting method.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art FIG. 9 is a sectional view of a conventional panel mounting structure. In this conventional panel mounting method,
Follow the steps below to attach the panel to the frame or a column or structure that forms part of the frame.

As a first procedure, the support member 12 is attached to the panel 1.
Attach. The supporting members are the expanding member 3 and the female screw 4.
And a mounting screw 42. A diameter-expansion insertion member 3, one of which is on the large diameter side and the other of which is on the small diameter side, is fitted into a mounting hole 8 formed in a panel 1 such as a plate glass and fixed by a female screw 4. Further, the expanded diameter insertion member 3 has a recessed portion on the small diameter side thereof in which a screw thread is formed, and the mounting screw 42 is mounted in this recessed portion.

As a second procedure, a primary fastener 31 having a substantially L-shaped cross section is attached to the column 7 by welding. At this time, since the support member 12 and the primary fastener 31 are separately attached, the position of the column member 12 and the position of the primary fastener 31 have an error both vertically and horizontally with respect to the set position. Even if a primary fastener having a substantially U-shaped cross section cannot be used, the following third procedure is required.

As a third procedure, a secondary fastener 30 having a substantially L-shaped cross section having holes 32 and 33 on both sides for position adjustment is prepared, and one hole 32 of the secondary fastener 30 is prepared.
Insert the mounting screw 42 of the column member 12 into the washer 9 and 1
Loosen it with 0 and nuts 11 and 11, and attach it.

Then, a bolt 35 is inserted into the hole 33 of the secondary fastener 30 and the hole 34 of the primary fastener 31 via a washer 36, and is loosely attached by a nut 38 via a washer 37. Then, the panel 1 is correctly positioned with respect to the column 7. The loosely attached nut 38 is then attached to the bolt 35 as well as the nuts 11, 1
1 is fastened to the mounting screw 42 and firmly fixed.

However, the support member 42 is not the secondary fastener 30.
The vertical fastener 30 has a degree of freedom in adjustment in the up-down direction, the left-right direction, and the front-back direction.
Since there is a degree of freedom in adjusting the front-rear direction, the left-right direction, and the rotation direction with respect to 1, the adjustment can be performed in two positions in the left-right direction and the front-back direction.

However, since the degree of freedom of adjustment is too great,
When fixing the nut 38 to the bolt 35 and the nuts 11 and 11 to the mounting screw 42, a predetermined setting is made due to the frictional force of the bolt and the nut on the primary fastener 31 and the secondary fastener 30 via the washer. Positional deviation easily occurs from position.

Further, as long as the primary fasteners 31 are attached to the columns 7 in the correct direction, the degree of freedom in the rotational direction of the secondary fasteners 30 with respect to the primary fasteners 31 is unnecessary. However, it is not only unnecessary, but when adjusting in the other direction, the frictional force is applied to the primary fastener 31 by 2
Since the next fastener 30 is rotated, a positional deviation is likely to occur from a predetermined set position, and repeated position adjustments are required.

As described above, in the conventional panel mounting structure and panel mounting method, fine adjustment of the position is required at the time of mounting, and the fine adjustment is extremely difficult.

FIG. 10 is a sectional view of another conventional panel mounting structure. In this conventional panel mounting method, the panel is mounted on a body or a structure such as a pillar attached to the body by the following procedure.

As a first step, the support member 12 is attached to the panel 1.
Attach. The support member 12 is welded to the secondary fastener 50 in advance. The support member 12 is the mounting screw 5
2 and washers 21,22 and nuts 23,24,
A mounting screw 52 is inserted into a hole 43 having a position adjusting gap, and is screwed by nuts 23 and 24 via washers 21 and 22.

As the second and third procedures, the same work as the second and third procedures of the conventional example shown in FIG. 9 is performed to finely adjust the position.

The conventional panel mounting structure and panel mounting method described above have the following problems.

Even when the primary fastener, the secondary fastener, and the screws that connect them are not directly viewed from the viewpoint of mounting, fine adjustment of the position is necessary at the time of mounting, and the fine adjustment is required. It was extremely difficult.

If the structure to which the primary fasteners are attached is a pillar such as a pipe material, the primary fasteners, the secondary fasteners, and the screws for connecting them are directly viewed from the inside of the panel material. The design is not good because the mounting structure is visible.

Further, when a plate glass is used as the panel material, the primary fastener, the secondary fastener, and the screws for connecting them are directly viewed from the outside of the panel material, and the mounting structure is visible, which is not good in design.

[0018]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to perform a simpler work, a panel mounting structure which is excellent in design without the mounting structure being visible, and a panel mounting method for providing such a panel mounting structure. For the purpose of providing.

[0019]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention comprises a panel, a support member for supporting the panel, a secondary fastener for supporting the support member, and a primary fastener for supporting the secondary fastener and attached to a frame. In a panel mounting structure having
The primary fastener is a cylindrical body having an opening portion and a tip portion forming the opening portion, and the secondary fastener is a lid-shaped body having a side wall portion with which the tip portion of the primary fastener is screwed and an upper lid portion, Two
The secondary fastener is characterized in that its side wall portion is screwed and attached to the tip end portion of the primary fastener, while the support member is penetrated and attached to a hole provided in the upper lid portion of the secondary fastener. Provide a panel mounting structure.

According to this panel mounting structure, the primary fastener is a cylindrical body, and the secondary fastener is a lid-like body having an upper lid portion and covering the opening portion of the primary fastener, so that the design is excellent.

Plate glass or the like is preferably used for the panel. A mounting hole is formed in the panel, and a supporting member is mounted in this hole. When it is desired to form an ordinary mounting hole in which the hole diameter does not change in the panel, there is a method in which a male screw as a support member is passed through the mounting hole and the female screw is fixed from both sides of the panel.

When a dish-shaped mounting hole, one of which is on the large diameter side and the other of which is on the small diameter side, is formed in the panel, a female member is fitted with a diameter-expanding insertion member having a shape corresponding to the mounting hole. Fix the diametrical expansion insert to the panel with screws. And
There is a method in which one end of the mounting male screw is mounted on the small diameter side of the expanded diameter insertion member and the other end of the mounting male screw is mounted on the secondary fastener.
Of course, the latter using the expanded diameter insertion member is more excellent in design.

In a preferred embodiment, the support member has a mounting male screw, and the upper lid portion has a hole for allowing the mounting male screw to pass therethrough and having a position adjusting gap, and the mounting male screw. Through the hole of the secondary fastener, and by screwing a female screw into the male screw for mounting, the supporting member is supported by the secondary fastener, while the outer periphery of the side wall portion of the secondary fastener is supported. A male screw is formed on the surface or a female screw is formed on the inner peripheral surface, so that the male screw formed on the outer peripheral surface of the side wall portion of the secondary fastener or the female screw formed on the inner peripheral surface is screwed together. A female screw or a male screw is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the tip portion of the primary fastener so that the primary fastener supports the secondary fastener.

According to this embodiment, not only the design is excellent, but the mounting work is simpler than the conventional one, and
Since the mounting structure for the support member and the secondary fastener is simple, the design is even better.

Further, according to the present invention, there is provided a panel, a support member for supporting the panel, a secondary fastener of a lid-like body for supporting the support member, and a cylindrical body for supporting the secondary fastener and attached to the body. A method of mounting a panel using a primary fastener, wherein a support member is temporarily fixed to a secondary fastener, and the secondary fastener is attached to the primary fastener while adjusting the position of the support member in the front-back direction with respect to the body. Provided is a panel mounting method, which comprises a procedure of fixing and supporting the support member to the secondary fastener while adjusting the position of the support member vertically and horizontally with respect to the body.

As a procedure for attaching the support member to the panel, it is preferable to first attach the support member to the panel and then temporarily fix the support member to the secondary fastener. By doing so, the position of the panel and the frame is adjusted. The relationship becomes clear, the secondary fasteners are fixed to the primary fasteners attached to the body while adjusting the position of the panel back and forth with respect to the body, and the support members are attached to the secondary fasteners while adjusting the position of the panel vertically and horizontally to the body. Can be fixed to.

According to this panel mounting method, since there is no extra degree of freedom in position adjustment, the frictional force at the time of position adjustment causes a position shift from a predetermined set position, and repeated position adjustment is required. The installation work is much easier than before.

[0028]

FIG. 4 is a front view of an embodiment of the panel mounting structure of the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a plan view thereof.

As shown in the figure, the support members 12, 12 for supporting the panel 1 are formed with the female screws 11, 11 and the secondary fasteners 5, 5.
And primary fasteners 6, 6 are attached to struts 7, 7 forming part of the body. Reference numeral 2 is a male screw for mounting,
Reference numeral 3 is a diameter expansion insertion member.

FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the panel mounting structure of FIG. 4, and FIGS. 2 and 3 are sectional views of another embodiment of the panel mounting structure of the present invention.

As shown in the figure, the support member 12 is attached to the panel 1, the attachment male screw 2 of the support member 12 is inserted into the hole 14 of the secondary fastener 5, and the front and rear of the inserted attachment male screw are washers. It is attached with 9, 10 and a nut 11. Reference numeral 15 is a screw head.

The primary fastener 6 is a cylindrical body, the secondary fastener 5 is a lid-shaped body, and the primary fastener 6 has an opening 61 and a tip portion 65 forming the opening 61.
Has an upper lid portion 60 and a side wall portion 66.

In FIGS. 1 and 3, the female screw 13b formed on the inner peripheral surface of the side wall portion 66 of the secondary fastener 5 is formed with the male screw 13 formed on the outer peripheral surface of the tip portion 65 of the primary fastener 6.
a is screwed together, and in FIG. 2, the secondary fastener 5
The male screw 13a formed on the outer peripheral surface of the side wall portion 66 of the female fastener 1 formed on the inner peripheral surface of the tip portion 65 of the primary fastener 6.
A cylindrical body in which 3b is screwed and the secondary fastener 5 is welded and stopped (welding is an example of stopping method, other methods such as screwing may be used) to the column 7 forming a part of the body. It is screwed to the primary fastener 6 of.

In FIGS. 1 and 2, a dish-shaped mounting hole 8 is formed in the panel 1, one of which is on the large diameter side and the other of which is on the small diameter side. The expanded diameter insertion member 3 having a shape is fitted and fixed by the female screw 4. Then, one end of the mounting male screw 2 is screwed into a concave female threaded hole portion 67 provided at one end on the small diameter side of the expanded diameter insertion member, and the other end of the mounting male screw is the secondary fastener. It is attached to 5.

In FIG. 3, an ordinary mounting hole 20 whose hole diameter does not change is formed in the panel 1, and the male screw 2 forming a support member is penetrated through the mounting hole 20 to wash the washer 21 from both sides of the panel. 22 through the nut (female screw) 2
It is screwed with 3, 24.

The diameter B of the hole formed in the secondary fastener is made larger than the diameter A of the thread portion of the male screw 2 for mounting,
Further, the diameter C of the head of the male screw 2 for attachment is made large, and the diameter D is larger than the diameter C. (A <B <C <
D).

FIG. 6 is a component development view of the panel mounting structure of FIG. 4, and FIGS. 7 and 8 are component development views of main parts.

The support member 12 shown in FIG. 7 is attached to the panel 1 as shown in FIG.
Is temporarily fixed to the secondary fastener 5.

Further, the primary fastener 6 is attached to the pillar 7 as a body by welding (welding is an example of stopping, and may be screwed to the pillar 7).

Next, the secondary fasteners 5 are screwed into the primary fasteners 6, and the secondary fasteners 5 are attached to the primary fasteners 6 while adjusting the position of the panel in the front-rear direction with respect to the support columns 7 as a body. . After that, by using the holes 14 formed in the upper lid portion 60 of the secondary fastener 5, the panel is moved in the vertical and horizontal directions with respect to the support column 7 to adjust the position, and then the support member 12 is moved to the secondary fastener as a final step. Fix at 5.

As described above, according to the panel mounting method of the present invention, there is only the degree of freedom in position adjustment in the front-back direction between the primary fastener 6 and the secondary fastener 5.
There is no possibility of positional deviation in the front-back direction and the left-right direction between the secondary fastener 5 and the secondary fastener 5, and the position adjustment in the front-back direction and the left-right direction is performed only between the support member 12 and the secondary fastener 5. Unlike the conventional example described in 9, 10, there is no extra degree of freedom in position adjustment, and therefore frictional force does not cause a position shift from a predetermined set position, and repeated position adjustment is not required. The installation work is much simpler than that.

Of course, in order to adjust the position more accurately, the support member 12 is attached to the secondary fastener 5 as the final step.
An additional procedure may be added after fixing the secondary fasteners 5 to the primary fasteners 6 while re-adjusting the position of the panel in the front-rear direction with respect to the columns 7 after fixing the panels to the primary fasteners 6.

The adjustment in the front-rear direction of this procedure also causes an action of rotating the support member 12 with respect to the primary fastener, so in this case, the nut 11 is slightly loosened and the readjustment of the position in the front-rear direction is completed. And then retighten. However, even if such an additional procedure is added, the mounting work is still much simpler than the conventional technique.

Other symbols shown in FIGS. 6 to 8 are as follows:
This is as already described with reference to FIGS. Also, FIG.
In FIG. 8, a part of the screw thread of the screw is omitted.

In FIG. 8, the panel 1 is omitted for easy understanding of the relation between the primary fasteners, the secondary fasteners, and the support members and the support.

[0046]

Industrial Applicability The present invention provides a panel mounting structure excellent in design since the primary fasteners and the secondary fasteners have a cylindrical shape, and a panel mounting method for providing such a panel mounting structure. Furthermore, by mounting the support member on the upper lid of the secondary fastener in a position-adjustable state, the work is simpler and moreover, the mounting structure is not obvious and the design is even better. In particular, when plate glass is used as the panel, the mounting structure cannot be seen from the outside of the room, which greatly improves the design.

[Brief description of drawings]

1 is a sectional view of the panel mounting structure of FIG.

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of another embodiment of the panel mounting structure of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of another embodiment of the panel mounting structure of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a front view of one embodiment of the panel mounting structure of the present invention.

5 is a plan view of the panel mounting structure of FIG.

FIG. 6 is an exploded view of parts of the panel mounting structure of FIG.

FIG. 7 is an exploded view of parts of the main part of the panel mounting structure of FIG.

FIG. 8 is an exploded view of parts of the main part of the panel mounting structure of FIG.

FIG. 9 is a sectional view of a conventional panel mounting structure.

FIG. 10 is a sectional view of another conventional panel mounting structure.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1: Panel 2: Mounting male screw 3: Expanded diameter insertion member 4: Female screw 5, 30, 50: Secondary fastener 6, 31: Primary fastener 7: Strut (frame) 8, 20: Mounting hole 9, 10, 21, 22, 36, 37: Washers 11, 23, 24, 38: Nut (female screw) 12: Support member 13a: Male screw 13b: Female screw 14, 32, 33, 43: Hole 15: Screw head 34 : Hole 35: Bolt (male screw) 42, 52: Mounting screw 60: Upper lid part 61: Opening part 65: Tip part 66: Side wall part 67: Hole part

Claims (3)

[Claims] 1. A panel and a support member for supporting the panel,
In a panel mounting structure having a secondary fastener that supports a support member and a primary fastener that supports the secondary fastener and is attached to a frame, the primary fastener has an opening and a tip that forms the opening. The cylindrical fastener is a lid-like body having a side wall portion with which a tip portion of the primary fastener is screwed and an upper lid portion.
The secondary fastener is characterized in that its side wall portion is screwed and attached to the tip end portion of the primary fastener, while the support member is penetrated and attached to a hole provided in the upper lid portion of the secondary fastener. Panel mounting structure. 2. The supporting member has an attachment male screw, the upper lid portion has a hole for allowing the attachment male screw to penetrate therethrough and having a position adjusting clearance, and the attachment male screw is provided with the attachment male screw. The supporting member is supported by the secondary fastener by penetrating into the hole of the next fastener and screwing a female screw to the mounting male screw, while the male member is supported on the outer peripheral surface of the side wall portion of the secondary fastener. A female screw is formed on the screw or the inner peripheral surface, and the primary screw is screwed onto the male screw formed on the outer peripheral surface of the side wall portion of the secondary fastener or the female screw formed on the inner peripheral surface. The panel mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein a female screw or a male screw is formed on an outer peripheral surface of an inner peripheral surface of a front end portion of the fastener, and the primary fastener supports the secondary fastener. 3. A panel and a support member for supporting the panel,
A method for mounting a panel using a lid-shaped secondary fastener that supports a support member and a cylindrical primary fastener that supports the secondary fastener and that is attached to a frame, wherein the support member is a secondary fastener. Temporarily fix the support member back and forth with respect to the frame while fixing the secondary fastener to the primary fastener attached to the frame while adjusting the position of the support member back and forth with respect to the frame A panel mounting method characterized by having a procedure for fixing to a fastener.