JPH0957867A - Manufacture of plate-like resin molding with woodgrain pattern - Google Patents

Manufacture of plate-like resin molding with woodgrain pattern

Info

Publication number
JPH0957867A
JPH0957867A JP21346595A JP21346595A JPH0957867A JP H0957867 A JPH0957867 A JP H0957867A JP 21346595 A JP21346595 A JP 21346595A JP 21346595 A JP21346595 A JP 21346595A JP H0957867 A JPH0957867 A JP H0957867A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
molding
mixed
colored pellets
molding material
resin composition
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP21346595A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2980543B2 (en
Inventor
Shinya Kumagai
信也 熊谷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Misawa Homes Co Ltd
Tsutsunaka Plastic Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Misawa Homes Co Ltd
Tsutsunaka Plastic Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Misawa Homes Co Ltd, Tsutsunaka Plastic Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Misawa Homes Co Ltd
Priority to JP21346595A priority Critical patent/JP2980543B2/en
Publication of JPH0957867A publication Critical patent/JPH0957867A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2980543B2 publication Critical patent/JP2980543B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a molding that thermal processing such as extrusion molding can be stably conducted even if the mixing amount of colored pellets is largely changed, the color tone or design of woodgrain pattern can be altered at the wide variety as required and has satisfactory physical properties such as excellent sense of beauty and rigidity. SOLUTION: The molding material that powder particle-like colored pellets made of resin composition filled with coloring material containing the same composition as the resin composition except that the coloring material is mixed is dispersively mixed with the resin composition obtained by mixing wood powder with vinyl chloride resin is obtained. The molding material is thermally molded to manufacture a plate-like resin molding P.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、板目模様、柾目
模様等の木目模様を有する板状樹脂成形品の製造方法に
関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for producing a plate-shaped resin molded product having a grain pattern such as a grain pattern or a straight grain pattern.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】各種の建築材料として使用される木目模
様付き板状樹脂成形品を押出成形等により製造する方法
が従来より多数提案されている。このうち着色材により
木目模様を付与する方法としては、塩化ビニル樹脂組成
物からなるベース材に、着色材入り塩化ビニル樹脂組成
物からなる着色ペレットを少量混合して成形材料を得、
その成形材料を押出成形することによって木目模様付き
の板状樹脂成形品を製造する方法が周知である。
2. Description of the Related Art Many methods have been proposed in the prior art for producing a plate-shaped resin molded product with a wood pattern used as various building materials by extrusion molding or the like. Among these, as a method for imparting a wood grain pattern with a coloring material, a base material made of a vinyl chloride resin composition is mixed with a small amount of colored pellets made of the coloring material-containing vinyl chloride resin composition to obtain a molding material,
A method for producing a plate-shaped resin molded product with a wood grain pattern by extruding the molding material is well known.

【0003】例えば特公昭57−55735号公報に
は、ベース材と、それに対し溶融粘度が異なる薄片状の
着色ペレットとを混合した成形材料を用いる方法が開示
され、更に特公昭63−53216号公報には、ベース
材と、それに対し可塑化温度が異なる複数種の塩化ビニ
ル樹脂組成物からなる着色ペレットとを混合した成形材
料を用いる方法が開示されている。
For example, Japanese Patent Publication No. 57-55735 discloses a method of using a molding material in which a base material and colored flaky pellets having different melt viscosities are mixed, and further, Japanese Patent Publication No. 63-53216. Discloses a method of using a molding material in which a base material is mixed with colored pellets composed of plural kinds of vinyl chloride resin compositions having different plasticizing temperatures.

【0004】また、他の方法として、ベース材と、それ
に対し母材樹脂の重合度が異なる着色ペレットとを混合
した成形材料を用いるもの等が知られている。
As another method, there is known a method using a molding material in which a base material is mixed with colored pellets having a different degree of polymerization of a base resin.

【0005】これらの製造方法は、いずれも熱成形時に
おけるベース材と着色ペレットとの流動特性の差を利用
したものであり、すなわち熱成形時において着色成分
(着色ペレット)のベース材中への混合を不完全に行っ
て、樹脂成形品に、着色成分による流れ模様を残存さ
せ、人工的に木目模様を付与するものである。
Each of these manufacturing methods utilizes the difference in the flow characteristics between the base material and the colored pellets during thermoforming, that is, the coloring component (colored pellets) is added to the base material during thermoforming. The mixing is incompletely carried out so that the flow pattern due to the coloring component remains in the resin molded product to artificially give a wood grain pattern.

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上記の
製造方法はいずれも、ベース材と、それとは異なる成分
の樹脂組成物からなる着色ペレットとを混合して押出成
形するものであるため、混合される樹脂組成物同士の親
和性に問題がある。このため着色ペレットの配合量が少
ない場合はまだしも配合量が多くなると、熱成形時にお
ける成形材料の流動特性にばらつきが生じ、安定した熱
成形を行えず、更に成形加工された成形品に良好な物性
が得られず、良好な美観や十分な機械的強度が得られな
くなってしまう。従って着色ペレットの配合量を少なく
する必要があり、木目模様の色調や柄の種類が制限さ
れ、需要に合わせて木目模様の色調や柄等を多岐にわた
って変化させることができないという問題が発生する。
However, in any of the above-mentioned manufacturing methods, the base material and the colored pellets made of the resin composition having a different component from the base material are mixed and extruded. There is a problem in the affinity between the resin compositions. Therefore, if the blending amount of the colored pellets is small, if the blending amount is still large, the flow characteristics of the molding material at the time of thermoforming will vary, stable thermoforming cannot be performed, and the molded product that has been subjected to the molding process is favorable. Physical properties cannot be obtained, and good aesthetics and sufficient mechanical strength cannot be obtained. Therefore, it is necessary to reduce the blending amount of the colored pellets, the color tone of the wood grain pattern and the types of patterns are limited, and there arises a problem that the color tone of the wood grain pattern, the pattern, and the like cannot be changed in various ways according to demand.

【0007】この発明は、上記従来技術の問題を解消
し、着色成分の配合量を大きく変化させても熱加工を安
定して行えて、必要に応じて木目模様の色調や柄等を多
岐にわたって変化させることができるとともに、美観や
剛性等に優れた良好な物性の成形品を得ることができる
木目模様付き板状樹脂成形品の製造方法を提供すること
を目的とする。
The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, enables stable thermal processing even when the blending amount of the coloring component is largely changed, and if necessary, the tone and pattern of the grain pattern can be varied over a wide range. An object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing a plate-shaped resin molded product with a wood grain pattern, which can be changed and can obtain a molded product having excellent physical properties excellent in aesthetics and rigidity.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するた
め、本発明の木目模様付き板状樹脂成形品の製造方法
は、塩化ビニル樹脂に木粉が配合された樹脂組成物から
なる粒子複合材料と、前記樹脂組成物に着色材が配合さ
れた色材入り樹脂組成物からなる着色ペレットとを混合
して成形材料を得、前記成形材料を熱加工成形して板状
樹脂成形品を製造するものを要旨とする。
In order to achieve the above object, a method for producing a plate-shaped resin molded article with a wood pattern according to the present invention is a particle composite material comprising a resin composition in which wood powder is mixed with vinyl chloride resin. And a colored pellet made of a colorant-containing resin composition in which a colorant is mixed with the resin composition to obtain a molding material, and the molding material is heat-processed and molded to produce a plate-shaped resin molded article. Things are the gist.

【0009】この発明においては、塩化ビニル樹脂組成
物からなる粒子複合材料に、着色材が配合される以外は
上記組成物と同成分の組成物からなる着色ペレットを混
合して成形材料を得、その成形材料を熱加工して板状樹
脂成形品を製造するものであるため、成形材料における
粒子複合材料と着色ペレットとの親和性が良く、着色ペ
レットの配合量が多くとも、成形材料の熱加工特性が劣
化することがなく、安定して熱加工を行えるとともに、
美観や剛性等に優れた良好な物性の成形品を得ることが
できる。
In the present invention, a molding material is obtained by mixing colored composite particles of the vinyl chloride resin composition with colored pellets of the same composition as the above composition except that a coloring agent is blended. Because the molding material is heat-processed to produce a plate-shaped resin molded product, the affinity between the particle composite material and the colored pellets in the molding material is good, and even if the compounding amount of the colored pellets is large, the heat of the molding material is high. Stable thermal processing without deterioration of processing characteristics,
It is possible to obtain a molded product having excellent physical properties with excellent aesthetics and rigidity.

【0010】また着色ペレットは粒子複合材料との親和
性が良いので、着色ペレットの配合量が制限されなくな
り、その配合量を適当に変更させることにより、木目模
様の色調や柄等を多岐にわたって変化させることができ
る。
Further, since the colored pellets have a good affinity with the particle composite material, the compounding amount of the colored pellets is not limited, and by appropriately changing the compounding amount, the color tone and pattern of the wood grain pattern can be changed in various ways. Can be made.

【0011】以下、本発明の構成を詳細に説明する。The structure of the present invention will be described in detail below.

【0012】本発明において、粒子複合材料は、塩化ビ
ニル樹脂に木粉が配合された樹脂組成物からなるものを
使用する。本発明に使用される塩化ビニル樹脂は、平均
重合度が600〜1300のもの、好ましくは下限値が
700以上、上限値が1100以下のものを使用するの
が良い。この重合度が低過ぎるものを使用すると、成形
品の強度が低下する等、良好な物性の成形品を得るのが
困難であり、逆に重合度が高過ぎるものでは、熱成形時
の溶融温度及び溶融粘度が高くなり、ゲル化不良が生じ
て、安定した熱成形を行うのが困難になるため、好まし
くない。
In the present invention, the particle composite material comprises a resin composition in which wood powder is mixed with vinyl chloride resin. The vinyl chloride resin used in the present invention has an average degree of polymerization of 600 to 1300, preferably a lower limit of 700 or more and an upper limit of 1100 or less. If this polymerization degree is too low, it is difficult to obtain a molded article with good physical properties such as a decrease in strength of the molded article. Conversely, if the polymerization degree is too high, the melting temperature during thermoforming is In addition, the melt viscosity becomes high and gelation failure occurs, making it difficult to perform stable thermoforming, which is not preferable.

【0013】また木粉としては、含水率1〜5%のもの
を好適に用いることができ、特に粒子径が1.0μm〜
100μmのものはより一層好適に使用できる。木粉の
粒子径が100μmを越えるものを使用すると、成形材
料の溶融粘度が過度に高くなり、ゲル化不良等が生じ
て、安定した熱成形を行うのが困難になる恐れがある。
なお木粉は1.0μm未満に粉砕するのに非常に手間が
かかり、コストも上昇するので、1.0μm未満のもの
を使用するのは好ましくない。
As the wood powder, those having a water content of 1 to 5% can be preferably used, and particularly, the particle diameter is 1.0 μm to.
The one having 100 μm can be used more preferably. If a wood powder having a particle size of more than 100 μm is used, the melt viscosity of the molding material becomes excessively high, and gelation failure may occur, which may make it difficult to perform stable thermoforming.
It is not preferable to use wood powder having a particle size of less than 1.0 μm because it takes a lot of time and labor to pulverize the wood powder to less than 1.0 μm.

【0014】木粉の配合量は、塩化ビニル樹脂100重
量部に対し、10〜200重量部、より好ましくは下限
値が30重量部以上、上限値が70重量部以下とするの
が良い。すなわち木粉の配合量が少な過ぎると、得られ
た成形品に良好な木質感を得るのが困難であり、逆に配
合量が多過ぎると、成形材料の溶融粘度が過度に高くな
り、安定した熱成形を行うのが困難になる恐れがあり、
好ましくない。
The amount of wood powder is 10 to 200 parts by weight, more preferably 30 parts by weight or more as the lower limit and 70 parts by weight or less as the upper limit, with respect to 100 parts by weight of the vinyl chloride resin. That is, if the blending amount of wood powder is too small, it is difficult to obtain a good wood texture in the obtained molded product. Conversely, if the blending amount is too large, the melt viscosity of the molding material becomes excessively high and stable. It may be difficult to perform the desired thermoforming,
Not preferred.

【0015】また粒子複合材料としての樹脂組成物は、
上記塩化ビニル樹脂、木粉の他、安定剤、滑剤、改質
剤、可塑剤等の周知の添加剤を適宜配合しても良い。
The resin composition as the particle composite material is
In addition to the above vinyl chloride resin and wood flour, well-known additives such as stabilizers, lubricants, modifiers, and plasticizers may be appropriately mixed.

【0016】本発明においては、上記樹脂組成物に対
し、加熱混練を行い、ペレット状に造粒した粒状ないし
は粉状の均質混和物を、粒子複合材料として使用する。
なお本発明の粒子複合材料は、必ずしも粉粒状に造粒す
る必要はなく、塊状や薄片状であっても良い。
In the present invention, the above resin composition is heat-kneaded and granulated into pellets, and a granular or powdery homogeneous mixture is used as the particle composite material.
The particle composite material of the present invention does not necessarily have to be granulated into powder and may be in the form of lumps or flakes.

【0017】この粒子複合材料としては、キャピラリー
レオメータ(バレル径9.55mm、バレル全長350
mm、バレル有効長250mm、キャピラリー径1.0
mm、キャピラリー長10mm)を用いて測定した溶融
粘度が、溶融温度170℃、せん断速度91.2sec
-1において、1.0×104 〜10.0×104 ポイズ
であるものを使用するのが好ましい。この溶融粘度が低
過ぎるものでは、熱成形時において、粒子複合材料と後
述の着色ペレットとの混練が過度に行われて、良好な木
目模様を現出させることができず、好ましくない。逆に
溶融粘度が高過ぎるものでは、ゲル化不良が生じて、安
定した熱成形を行うのが困難になるばかりか、粒子複合
材料と着色ペレットとの混練が適度に行われず、天然感
に乏しい木目模様が現出する恐れがあり、好ましくな
い。
As this particle composite material, a capillary rheometer (barrel diameter 9.55 mm, barrel total length 350) is used.
mm, barrel effective length 250 mm, capillary diameter 1.0
mm, capillary length 10 mm), the melt viscosity is 170 ° C., the shear rate is 91.2 sec.
In -1 , it is preferable to use one having a porosity of 1.0 × 10 4 to 10.0 × 10 4 poise. If the melt viscosity is too low, the particle composite material and the colored pellets, which will be described later, are excessively kneaded at the time of thermoforming, and a good wood grain pattern cannot be developed, which is not preferable. On the other hand, if the melt viscosity is too high, poor gelling occurs, making it difficult to perform stable thermoforming, and the particle composite material and the colored pellets are not properly kneaded, resulting in a poor natural feeling. There is a possibility that a grain pattern may appear, which is not preferable.

【0018】粒子複合材料の溶融粘度の調整は、マトリ
ックス樹脂である塩化ビニル樹脂の種類(重合度等)
や、添加剤の種類、添加量を適当に変更することにより
行える。
The melt viscosity of the particle composite material is adjusted by the kind of the vinyl chloride resin as the matrix resin (degree of polymerization, etc.).
Alternatively, it can be performed by appropriately changing the kind and the amount of the additive.

【0019】また粒子複合材料としては、ゲル化時間が
100〜400秒のもの、より好ましくは下限が150
秒以上、上限が200秒以下のものを使用するのが良
い。すなわちゲル化時間が速過ぎるものでは、熱成形時
において、粒子複合材料と着色ペレットとの混練が過度
に行われて、良好な木目模様を現出させることができ
ず、好ましくない。逆に遅過ぎるものでは、ゲル化不良
が生じて、安定した熱成形を行うのが困難になるばかり
か、粒子複合材料と着色ペレットとの混練が適度に行わ
れず、天然感に乏しい木目模様が現出する恐れがあり、
好ましくない。
The particle composite material has a gelation time of 100 to 400 seconds, more preferably a lower limit of 150.
It is preferable to use one having an upper limit of 200 seconds or more and 200 seconds or less. That is, if the gelation time is too fast, the particle composite material and the colored pellets are excessively kneaded at the time of thermoforming, and a good wood grain pattern cannot be developed, which is not preferable. On the other hand, if it is too slow, poor gelation will occur, making it difficult to perform stable thermoforming, and the kneading of the particle composite material and the colored pellets will not be carried out appropriately, resulting in a wood grain pattern with a poor natural feel. May appear,
Not preferred.

【0020】ここで、本発明におけるゲル化時間とは、
東洋精機株式会社製のラボプラストミル「20C20
0」により、測定試料55gを、温度170℃、回転速
度30rpmの条件で混練した際に、ゲル化に伴う最大
トルクに達するまでの時間をいう。参考までに、通常の
塩化ビニル樹脂ではゲル化時間が30秒程度となる。
Here, the gelation time in the present invention means
Labo Plastomill "20C20" manufactured by Toyo Seiki Co., Ltd.
"0" means the time required to reach the maximum torque associated with gelation when 55 g of a measurement sample was kneaded at a temperature of 170 ° C and a rotation speed of 30 rpm. For reference, the gelation time is about 30 seconds in a normal vinyl chloride resin.

【0021】粒子複合材料のゲル化時間の調整は、マト
リックス樹脂の種類(重合度等)や、添加材の種類、添
加量を適当に変更することにより行える。
The gelling time of the particle composite material can be adjusted by appropriately changing the type of matrix resin (degree of polymerization, etc.), the type of additive material, and the amount added.

【0022】一方、粒子複合材料に配合される着色ペレ
ットは、顔料等の着色材が配合される点を除いて、上記
樹脂組成物に対し、同じ組成のもの(配合成分及び配合
量が共に等しいもの)により構成される。配合される着
色材としては、ブラウン系の顔料等を好適に使用でき、
例えば高分子アゾ系顔料等を好適物として例示できる。
On the other hand, the colored pellets mixed in the particle composite material have the same composition as the above resin composition except that a coloring material such as a pigment is mixed (the mixing component and the mixing amount are the same). Stuff). As the colorant to be blended, a brown pigment or the like can be preferably used,
For example, a polymer azo pigment or the like can be exemplified as a suitable material.

【0023】着色ペレットとしての色材入り樹脂組成物
中における着色材の含有量は、0.5〜20重量%程度
が好ましい。
The content of the colorant in the resin composition containing the colorant as the colored pellets is preferably about 0.5 to 20% by weight.

【0024】本発明においては、この色材入り樹脂組成
物に対し、加熱混練を行い、粉状ないしは粒状に造粒し
た均質混和物を、着色ペレットとして使用する。
In the present invention, the resin composition containing the coloring material is kneaded by heating and granulated into a powdery or granular form to use a homogeneous mixture as a colored pellet.

【0025】なお、上記粒子複合材料(コンパウンド)
に、着色材を配合したものを、再度加熱混練して造粒し
た均質混和物を、着色ペレットとして使用しても良い。
The above-mentioned particle composite material (compound)
A homogeneous mixture obtained by blending a coloring agent with a mixture of the above and kneading again by heating and kneading may be used as the colored pellets.

【0026】こうして製造された着色ペレットは、上記
粒子複合材料と比較して、少量の着色材が混入される以
外は、同成分であるため、溶融粘度や、ゲル化時間等の
流動特性は、ほぼ同じになる。
The colored pellets thus produced have the same composition as the above-mentioned particle composite material except that a small amount of the coloring material is mixed therein, and therefore, the flow characteristics such as melt viscosity and gelation time are It is almost the same.

【0027】この着色ペレットはその粒子の大きさ(体
積)が大きければ、太くてコントラストの強い木目模様
が成形品に現出される一方、大きさ(体積)が小さけれ
ば、細くコントラストの弱い木目模様が現出される。も
っとも本発明においては、着色ペレットの粒子の大きさ
は、特に限定されるものではないが、天然感に満ち溢れ
た木目模様を付与するには、粒子の体積が、1mm3 〜1
cm3 のものを使用するのが好ましい。
If the size (volume) of the colored pellets is large, a thick and high-contrast wood grain pattern appears in the molded product, while if the size (volume) is small, the wood grain is thin and the contrast is low. The pattern appears. However, in the present invention, the particle size of the colored pellet is not particularly limited, but in order to give a wood grain pattern full of natural feeling, the particle volume is 1 mm 3 to 1 mm 3.
It is preferable to use the one with cm 3 .

【0028】本発明においては、上記粒子複合材料に、
着色ペレットを分散混合(ドライブレンド)したもの
を、成形材料として使用する。
In the present invention, the above particle composite material is
A dispersion pellet (dry blend) of colored pellets is used as a molding material.

【0029】このときの着色ペレットの配合量は、特に
制限されず、配合量が多くとも、従来のように成形加工
性や成形品の物性に問題が生じることはないが、成形品
に天然感に満ち溢れた木目模様を付与するには、着色ペ
レットの配合量を、粒子複合材料100重量部に対し1
〜20重量部程度に設定するのが良く、特に好ましくは
下限値を3重量部以上、上限値を10重量部以下に設定
するのが良い。
The blending amount of the colored pellets at this time is not particularly limited, and even if the blending amount is large, there is no problem in molding processability and physical properties of the molded product as in the conventional case, but the molded product has a natural feeling. In order to give a wood grain pattern full of color, the blending amount of the colored pellets is 1 per 100 parts by weight of the particle composite material.
It is preferable to set to about 20 parts by weight, particularly preferably to set the lower limit value to 3 parts by weight or more and the upper limit value to 10 parts by weight or less.

【0030】本発明においては、上記成形材料を、押出
成形、カレンダー成形、射出成形等、プラスチック加工
技術において周知の熱加工により成形して、板状樹脂成
形品を得ることができるが、特に押出成形を用いるのが
好ましい。
In the present invention, the above-mentioned molding material can be molded by thermal processing well known in the plastics processing technology such as extrusion molding, calender molding, injection molding and the like to obtain a plate-shaped resin molded article, but particularly extrusion It is preferable to use molding.

【0031】例えばT型ダイスを装備した押出機により
上記成形材料を押出成形して、板状樹脂成形品を製造し
たり、あるいは丸型ダイスを装備した押出機により上記
成形材料をチューブ状に押出成形した後、このチューブ
状押出品を押出方向に沿って切り開いて展開することに
よって、板状樹脂成形品を製造する方法が好適である。
For example, the above molding material is extruded by an extruder equipped with a T-shaped die to produce a plate-shaped resin molded product, or the above molding material is extruded into a tube shape by an extruder equipped with a round die. After molding, a method of producing a plate-shaped resin molded product by cutting and expanding the tubular extruded product along the extrusion direction is suitable.

【0032】この押出成形においては、着色成分(着色
ペレット)を未着色成分(粒子複合材料)に適度に混合
させた状態で成形することにより、樹脂成形品に、着色
成分による流れ模様、すなわち木目模様を付与する。
In this extrusion molding, a colored component (colored pellet) is appropriately mixed with an uncolored component (particulate composite material), and the resin molded product is molded into a flow pattern, that is, a grain pattern. Add a pattern.

【0033】ここで樹脂成形品の木目模様の色調や柄
は、成形材料中の着色ペレットの配合量や、種類を適宜
選択することにより変更することができる。
Here, the color tone and pattern of the wood pattern of the resin molded product can be changed by appropriately selecting the compounding amount and type of the colored pellets in the molding material.

【0034】例えば体積の小さい着色ペレットを、少量
配合した成形材料を使用すると、図3(a)に示すよう
に成形品(P)に、コントラストが弱く、細筋の木目模
様(L)が粗密に付与されるとともに、体積の小さい着
色ペレットを多量に配合したものでは、同図(b)に示
すようにコントラストが弱く、細筋の木目模様(L)が
緻密に付与される。更に体積の大きい着色ペレットを、
少量配合したものでは、同図(c)に示すようにコント
ラストが強く、太筋の木目模様(L)が粗密に付与され
るとともに、体積の大きい着色ペレットを多量に配合し
たものでは、同図(d)に示すようにコントラストが強
く、太筋の木目模様(L)が緻密に付与されることとな
る。
For example, when a molding material containing a small amount of colored pellets having a small volume is used, the molded product (P) has a low contrast and the fine grain wood pattern (L) is coarse and dense as shown in FIG. 3 (a). In the case of adding a large amount of colored pellets having a small volume, the contrast is weak and the fine grain wood pattern (L) is finely applied, as shown in FIG. Colored pellets with a larger volume,
When a small amount is blended, the contrast is strong as shown in FIG. 6C, the thick grain wood pattern (L) is coarsely and densely added, and when a large amount of colored pellets are blended in a large amount, FIG. As shown in (d), the contrast is strong and the thick grain wood grain pattern (L) is densely applied.

【0035】また押出機のスクリュー回転速度等、成形
条件を変更することによっても、木目模様の柄等を適宜
変化させることが可能になる。
Also, by changing the molding conditions such as the screw rotation speed of the extruder, it is possible to appropriately change the pattern of the grain pattern.

【0036】[0036]

【実施例】次に、本発明に関連した実施例及びその効果
を導出するための比較例、参照例につき、詳細に説明す
る。
EXAMPLES Next, examples related to the present invention, and comparative examples and reference examples for deriving the effects thereof will be described in detail.

【0037】<使用材料> ・PVC…重合度が700、800、1100、130
0、2600の5種類のポリ塩化ビニル ・木粉…平均粒子径が50μmのものと、150μmの
ものとの2種類 ・改質剤…三菱レーヨン株式会社製「メタブレン(商品
名)」 ・安定剤…三塩基性硫酸鉛(安定剤1)、ブチル錫マレ
ートポリマー(安定剤2)、ブチル錫ラウレート(安定
剤3)の3種類 ・滑剤…ポリエチレンワックス(滑剤1)、ステアリン
酸、脂肪酸金属塩等の脂肪酸系のもの(滑剤2)、ステ
アリン酸カルシウム(滑剤3A)、ステアリン酸カルシ
ウムとステアリン酸亜鉛の混合系のもの(滑剤3B)、
ステアリン酸カルシウムとステアリン酸鉛の混合系のも
の(滑剤3C)の5種類 ・着色材…高分子アゾ系顔料 <熱加工装置> ・Tダイ付押出機…2軸押出機(口径55mm、L/D
=18)にリップ幅550mmT型ダイスを装着したも
の。
<Materials used> PVC ... Polymerization degree 700, 800, 1100, 130
Five kinds of polyvinyl chloride of 0, 2600 ・ Wood powder: two types with an average particle size of 50 μm and one with a particle size of 150 μm ・ Modifier: "Metablene (trade name)" manufactured by Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd. ・ Stabilizer Three types of tribasic lead sulfate (stabilizer 1), butyltin maleate polymer (stabilizer 2), butyltin laurate (stabilizer 3) ・ Lubricant: polyethylene wax (lubricant 1), stearic acid, fatty acid metal salt Such as fatty acid type (lubricant 2), calcium stearate (lubricant 3A), mixture of calcium stearate and zinc stearate (lubricant 3B),
Five types of mixed system of calcium stearate and lead stearate (lubricant 3C) -Coloring agent ... Polymer azo pigment <Thermal processing equipment> Extruder with T-die ... Biaxial extruder (55 mm diameter, L / D)
= 18) with a lip width of 550 mm and a T-type die attached.

【0038】・丸ダイ付押出機…上記同様の2軸押出機
に丸型ダイスを装着したもの。ただし図1及び図2に示
すように丸型ダイス(10)としては、その内部の環状
樹脂流路(11)の最大径部における中間に、スパイダ
ーを兼用し、かつ、内外2列で千鳥状に多数の分流貫通
孔(21)を開口率50%の割合で穿設した厚さ50m
mの環状多孔部材(20)を組み込んだものを使用し
た。なお図1において、(30)は押出機、(31)は
スクリュー、(32)はアダプター、(33)はマンド
レルないしはトピードである。
Extruder with a round die: A twin-screw extruder similar to the above with a round die attached. However, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the circular die (10) has a spider in the middle of the maximum diameter portion of the annular resin flow passage (11) inside thereof and also has a zigzag shape in two rows inside and outside. A large number of shunt through-holes (21) with a thickness of 50m
The thing which incorporated the annular porous member (20) of m was used. In FIG. 1, (30) is an extruder, (31) is a screw, (32) is an adapter, and (33) is a mandrel or topede.

【0039】<実施例1><Example 1>

【表1】 上表1に示すように、重合度(Pn)700のPVCを
100重量部、粒径50μmの木粉を50重量部、改質
剤を20重量部、安定剤(1)を1重量部、滑剤(1)
を1重量部、滑剤(2)を1重量部配合した樹脂組成物
を、溶融混練して造粒し、溶融粘度7.6×104 ポイ
ズ、ゲル化時間154秒の粒子複合材料を得た。
[Table 1] As shown in Table 1 above, 100 parts by weight of PVC having a degree of polymerization (Pn) of 700, 50 parts by weight of wood powder having a particle size of 50 μm, 20 parts by weight of a modifier, 1 part by weight of a stabilizer (1), Lubricant (1)
Of 1 part by weight and 1 part by weight of the lubricant (2) were melt-kneaded and granulated to obtain a particle composite material having a melt viscosity of 7.6 × 10 4 poise and a gelation time of 154 seconds. .

【0040】一方、高分子アゾ系の顔料を10重量部配
合した以外は、上記樹脂組成物と同じ組成の色材入り樹
脂組成物を、溶融混練して造粒し、溶融粘度7.6×1
4ポイズ、ゲル化時間154秒の着色ペレットを得
た。
On the other hand, a resin composition containing a coloring material having the same composition as the above resin composition was melt-kneaded and granulated except that 10 parts by weight of a high molecular weight azo pigment was blended, and a melt viscosity of 7.6 × 1
Colored pellets having a poise of 0 4 and a gelation time of 154 seconds were obtained.

【0041】[0041]

【表2】 そして上表2に示すように粒子複合材料100重量部に
対し着色ペレットを3重量部混合(ドライブレンド)し
て成形材料を得た。
[Table 2] Then, as shown in Table 2 above, 100 parts by weight of the particle composite material was mixed with 3 parts by weight of the colored pellets (dry blending) to obtain a molding material.

【0042】続いてその成形材料を上記Tダイ付押出機
を用い、ホッパー温度170℃、シリンダー出口温度1
70℃、アダプター温度175℃、ダイス温度175
℃、スクリュー回転数20rpmの条件で、押出成形し
て、板状樹脂成形品を得た。
Subsequently, the molding material was heated using the above-mentioned extruder equipped with a T-die at a hopper temperature of 170 ° C. and a cylinder outlet temperature of 1
70 ℃, adapter temperature 175 ℃, die temperature 175
Extrusion molding was carried out under the conditions of ° C and a screw rotation speed of 20 rpm to obtain a plate-shaped resin molded product.

【0043】こうして得られた成形品を目視により観察
して、天然木材の木目に類似しているものから順に、
「5」、「4」、「3」、「2」、「1」として5段階
で評価した。なおこの評価が3以上のものは人工木材製
品として利用できるものである。
The molded articles thus obtained were visually inspected, and in order from those similar to the grain of natural wood,
The evaluation was made in 5 grades as "5", "4", "3", "2" and "1". Those having an evaluation of 3 or more can be used as artificial wood products.

【0044】更に成形品に触れて、木の風合いに類似し
ているか否かを、上記と同様に5段階で評価した。
Further, the molded product was touched to evaluate whether it resembled the texture of wood or not, in the same manner as described above, in five levels.

【0045】更に成形品表面の仕上がり具合を、上記と
同様に5段階で評価した。
Further, the finished condition of the surface of the molded product was evaluated in 5 steps in the same manner as above.

【0046】また押出成形時において、成形時の安定性
を上記と同様5段階で評価した。
During extrusion molding, the stability during molding was evaluated on the basis of 5 grades as described above.

【0047】<実施例2>上表1に示すように重合度1
100のPVCを使用した以外は、実施例1と同様にし
て、溶融粘度8.2×104 ポイズ、ゲル化時間202
秒の粒子複合材料及び着色ペレットを得た。
Example 2 As shown in Table 1 above, the degree of polymerization is 1
Melt viscosity of 8.2 × 10 4 poise, gelation time 202 in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 100 PVC was used.
Seconds particle composites and colored pellets were obtained.

【0048】続いて上表2に示すように粒子複合材料1
00重量部に、着色ペレットを10重量部混合して成形
材料を得、実施例1と同様に押出成形を行って成形品を
得て、同様の評価を行った。
Subsequently, as shown in Table 2 above, the particle composite material 1
10 parts by weight of the colored pellets was mixed with 00 parts by weight to obtain a molding material, and extrusion molding was performed in the same manner as in Example 1 to obtain a molded product, and the same evaluation was performed.

【0049】<実施例3>上表1に示す配合剤を同表に
示す割合で配合し、実施例1と同様にして、溶融粘度
9.7×104 ポイズ、ゲル化時間101秒の粒子複合
材料及び着色ペレットを得た。
Example 3 Particles having a melt viscosity of 9.7 × 10 4 poise and a gelation time of 101 seconds were prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the compounding agents shown in Table 1 were mixed in the proportions shown in the table. A composite material and colored pellets were obtained.

【0050】続いて上表2に示すように粒子複合材料1
00重量部に、着色ペレットを20重量部混合して成形
材料を得、実施例1と同様に押出成形を行って成形品を
得て、同様の評価を行った。
Then, as shown in Table 2 above, the particle composite material 1
20 parts by weight of colored pellets were mixed with 00 parts by weight to obtain a molding material, and extrusion molding was performed in the same manner as in Example 1 to obtain a molded product, and the same evaluation was performed.

【0051】<実施例4>上表1に示す配合剤を同表に
示す割合で配合し、実施例1と同様にして、溶融粘度
8.0×104 ポイズ、ゲル化時間175秒の粒子複合
材料及び着色ペレットを得た。
Example 4 The particles having the melt viscosity of 8.0 × 10 4 poise and the gelation time of 175 seconds were prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the compounding agents shown in the above Table 1 were mixed in the proportions shown in the same table. A composite material and colored pellets were obtained.

【0052】続いて上表2に示すように粒子複合材料1
00重量部に、着色ペレットを30重量部混合して成形
材料を得、実施例1と同様に押出成形を行って成形品を
得て、同様の評価を行った。
Subsequently, as shown in Table 2 above, the particle composite material 1
30 parts by weight of the colored pellets were mixed with 00 parts by weight to obtain a molding material, and extrusion molding was performed in the same manner as in Example 1 to obtain a molded product, and the same evaluation was performed.

【0053】<実施例5>上表1に示す配合剤を同表に
示す割合で配合し、実施例1と同様にして、溶融粘度、
7.8×104 ポイズ、ゲル化時間183秒の粒子複合
材料及び着色ペレットを得た。
<Example 5> The compounding ingredients shown in Table 1 above were mixed in the proportions shown in the same table, and the melt viscosity,
A particle composite material and a colored pellet having a 7.8 × 10 4 poise and a gelation time of 183 seconds were obtained.

【0054】続いて上表2に示すように粒子複合材料1
00重量部に、着色ペレットを50重量部混合して成形
材料を得、実施例1と同様に押出成形を行って成形品を
得て、同様の評価を行った。
Subsequently, as shown in Table 2 above, the particle composite material 1
50 parts by weight of the colored pellets were mixed with 00 parts by weight to obtain a molding material, and extrusion molding was performed in the same manner as in Example 1 to obtain a molded product, and the same evaluation was performed.

【0055】<実施例6>上表1に示す配合剤を同表に
示す割合で配合し、実施例1と同様にして、溶融粘度
8.7×104 ポイズ、ゲル化時間231秒の粒子複合
材料及び着色ペレットを得た。
<Example 6> Particles having a melt viscosity of 8.7 x 10 4 poise and a gelation time of 231 seconds were prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the compounding agents shown in Table 1 were mixed in the proportions shown in the table. A composite material and colored pellets were obtained.

【0056】続いて上表2に示すように粒子複合材料1
00重量部に、着色ペレットを3重量部混合して成形材
料を得た。
Then, as shown in Table 2 above, the particle composite material 1
3 parts by weight of the colored pellets were mixed with 00 parts by weight to obtain a molding material.

【0057】そしてその成形材料を上記丸ダイ付押出機
を用い、上記と同じ条件で、チューブ状に押出成形し、
この押出品を押出方向に沿って切り開いて展開すること
によって、板状樹脂成形品を得て、上記と同様の評価を
行った。
Then, the molding material was extruded into a tubular shape under the same conditions as above using the extruder with a round die,
The extruded product was cut open along the extrusion direction and expanded to obtain a plate-shaped resin molded product, and the same evaluation as above was performed.

【0058】<実施例7>上表1に示す配合剤を同表に
示す割合で配合し、実施例1と同様にして溶融粘度8.
4×104 ポイズ、ゲル化時間162秒の粒子複合材料
及び着色ペレットを得た。
<Example 7> The compounding ingredients shown in Table 1 above were blended in the proportions shown in the same table, and the melt viscosity was changed to 8.
A particle composite material and a colored pellet having 4 × 10 4 poise and a gelation time of 162 seconds were obtained.

【0059】続いて上表2に示すように粒子複合材料1
00重量部に着色ペレットを10重量部混合して成形材
料を得、実施例6と同様に押出成形を行って成形品を得
て、同様の評価を行った。
Subsequently, as shown in Table 2 above, the particle composite material 1
A molding material was obtained by mixing 10 parts by weight of the colored pellets with 00 parts by weight, and extrusion molding was performed in the same manner as in Example 6 to obtain a molded product, and the same evaluation was performed.

【0060】<実施例8>上表1に示す配合剤を同表に
示す割合で配合し、実施例1と同様にして溶融粘度7.
6×104 ポイズ、ゲル化時間197秒の粒子複合材料
及び着色ペレットを得た。
<Example 8> The compounding ingredients shown in Table 1 above were blended in the proportions shown in the same table, and the melt viscosity was changed to 7.
Particle composites and colored pellets with 6 × 10 4 poise and gelation time of 197 seconds were obtained.

【0061】続いて上表2に示すように粒子複合材料1
00重量部に着色ペレットを20重量部混合して成形材
料を得、実施例6と同様に押出成形を行って成形品を得
て、同様の評価を行った。
Subsequently, as shown in Table 2 above, the particle composite material 1
20 parts by weight of the colored pellets were mixed with 00 parts by weight to obtain a molding material, and extrusion molding was performed in the same manner as in Example 6 to obtain a molded product, and the same evaluation was performed.

【0062】<実施例9>上表1に示す配合剤を同表に
示す割合で配合し、実施例1と同様にして溶融粘度は
8.8×104 ポイズ、ゲル化時間211秒の粒子複合
材料及び着色ペレットを得た。
Example 9 Particles having the melt viscosity of 8.8 × 10 4 poise and the gelation time of 211 seconds were mixed in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the compounding agents shown in Table 1 were compounded in the proportions shown in the table. A composite material and colored pellets were obtained.

【0063】続いて上表2に示すように粒子複合材料1
00重量部に着色ペレットを30重量部混合して成形材
料を得、実施例6と同様に押出成形を行って成形品を得
て、同様の評価を行った。
Subsequently, as shown in Table 2 above, the particle composite material 1
30 parts by weight of the colored pellets were mixed with 00 parts by weight to obtain a molding material, and extrusion molding was performed in the same manner as in Example 6 to obtain a molded product, and the same evaluation was performed.

【0064】<実施例10>上表1に示すように、同表
に示す配合剤を同表に示す割合で配合し、実施例1と同
様にして溶融粘度5.6×104 ポイズ、ゲル化時間2
28秒の粒子複合材料及び着色ペレットを得た。
Example 10 As shown in Table 1 above, the compounding agents shown in the table were blended in the proportions shown in the table, and the melt viscosity was 5.6 × 10 4 poise and gel in the same manner as in Example 1. Conversion time 2
A 28 second particle composite and colored pellets were obtained.

【0065】続いて上表2に示すように粒子複合材料1
00重量部に着色ペレットを80重量部混合して成形材
料を得、実施例6と同様に押出成形を行って成形品を得
て、同様の評価を行った。
Subsequently, as shown in Table 2 above, the particle composite material 1
80 parts by weight of the colored pellets were mixed with 00 parts by weight to obtain a molding material, and extrusion molding was performed in the same manner as in Example 6 to obtain a molded product, and the same evaluation was performed.

【0066】<実施例11><Embodiment 11>

【表3】 上表3に示す配合剤を同表に示す割合で配合した樹脂組
成物を、実施例1と同様に溶融混練して造粒し、溶融粘
度13×104 ポイズ、ゲル化時間255秒のペレット
状粒子複合材料を得た。
[Table 3] A resin composition prepared by mixing the compounding agents shown in Table 3 above in the ratio shown in the same table was melt-kneaded and granulated in the same manner as in Example 1 to obtain pellets having a melt viscosity of 13 × 10 4 poise and a gelling time of 255 seconds. A particle-shaped composite material was obtained.

【0067】一方、高分子アゾ系の顔料を10重量部配
合した以外は、上記樹脂組成物と同じ組成の色材入り樹
脂組成物を、溶融混練して造粒し、溶融粘度13×10
4 ポイズ、ゲル化時間255秒の着色ペレットを得た。
On the other hand, a colorant-containing resin composition having the same composition as the above resin composition was melt-kneaded and granulated to obtain a melt viscosity of 13 × 10 except that 10 parts by weight of a high molecular weight azo pigment was blended.
Colored pellets with 4 poise and gelation time of 255 seconds were obtained.

【0068】[0068]

【表4】 そして上表4に示すように粒子複合材料100重量部に
対し着色ペレットを3重量部混合(ドライブレンド)し
て成形材料を得、上記実施例1と同様に、押出成形を行
い成形品を得て、同様の評価を行った。
[Table 4] Then, as shown in Table 4 above, 100 parts by weight of the particle composite material was mixed with 3 parts by weight of colored pellets (dry blending) to obtain a molding material, and extrusion molding was performed in the same manner as in Example 1 above to obtain a molded product. Then, the same evaluation was performed.

【0069】<実施例12>上表3に示す配合剤を同表
に示す割合で配合し、実施例11と同様にして、溶融粘
度12×104 ポイズ、ゲル化時間68秒の粒子複合材
料及び着色ペレットを得、同様に成形材料を得た。
<Example 12> The compounding agents shown in Table 3 above were mixed in the proportions shown in the same table, and in the same manner as in Example 11, a particle composite material having a melt viscosity of 12 x 10 4 poise and a gelation time of 68 seconds. And colored pellets were obtained as well as a molding material.

【0070】そしてこの成形材料を用いて実施例1と同
様に成形品を得て、表4に示すように同様の評価を行っ
た。
Using this molding material, a molded product was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, and the same evaluation as shown in Table 4 was performed.

【0071】<実施例13>上表3に示す配合剤を同表
に示す割合で配合し、実施例11と同様にして、溶融粘
度17×104 ポイズ、ゲル化時間274秒の粒子複合
材料及び着色ペレットを得、同様に成形材料を得た。
<Example 13> The compounding agents shown in Table 3 above were mixed in the proportions shown in the same table, and in the same manner as in Example 11, a particle composite material having a melt viscosity of 17 x 10 4 poise and a gelation time of 274 seconds. And colored pellets were obtained as well as a molding material.

【0072】そしてこの成形材料を用いて実施例1と同
様に成形品を得て、表4に示すように同様の評価を行っ
た。
Using this molding material, a molded product was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, and the same evaluation as shown in Table 4 was performed.

【0073】<実施例14>上表3に示す配合剤を同表
に示す割合で配合し、実施例11と同様にして、溶融粘
度16×104 ポイズ、ゲル化時間306秒の粒子複合
材料及び着色ペレットを得、同様に成形材料を得た。
<Example 14> The compounding agents shown in Table 3 above were mixed in the proportions shown in the same table, and in the same manner as in Example 11, a particle composite material having a melt viscosity of 16 x 10 4 poise and a gelation time of 306 seconds. And colored pellets were obtained as well as a molding material.

【0074】そしてこの成形材料を用いて実施例1と同
様に成形品を得て、表4に示すように同様の評価を行っ
た。
Using this molding material, a molded product was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, and the same evaluation as shown in Table 4 was carried out.

【0075】<実施例15>上表3に示す配合剤を同表
に示す割合で配合し、実施例11と同様にして、溶融粘
度16×104 ポイズ、ゲル化時間232秒の粒子複合
材料及び着色ペレットを得、同様に成形材料を得た。
<Example 15> The compounding agents shown in Table 3 above were mixed in the proportions shown in the same table, and in the same manner as in Example 11, a particle composite material having a melt viscosity of 16 x 10 4 poise and a gelation time of 232 seconds. And colored pellets were obtained as well as a molding material.

【0076】そしてこの成形材料を用いて実施例1と同
様に成形品を得て、表4に示すように同様の評価を行っ
た。
Using this molding material, a molded product was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, and the same evaluation as shown in Table 4 was performed.

【0077】<実施例16>上表3に示す配合剤を同表
に示す割合で配合し、実施例11と同様にして、溶融粘
度8.6×104 ポイズ、ゲル化時間205秒の粒子複
合材料及び着色ペレットを得、同様に成形材料を得た。
Example 16 The particles having the melt viscosity of 8.6 × 10 4 poise and the gelation time of 205 seconds were prepared in the same manner as in Example 11 except that the compounding agents shown in Table 3 were mixed in the proportions shown in the table. Composite materials and colored pellets were obtained, as were molding materials.

【0078】そしてその成形材料を用いて、実施例6と
同様に板状樹脂成形品を得て、上表4に示すように上記
と同様の評価を行った。
Using the molding material, a plate-shaped resin molded product was obtained in the same manner as in Example 6, and the same evaluations as above were performed as shown in Table 4 above.

【0079】<実施例17>上表3に示す配合剤を同表
に示す割合で配合し、実施例11と同様にして、溶融粘
度9.7×104 ポイズ、ゲル化時間409秒の粒子複
合材料及び着色ペレットを得、同様に成形材料を得た。
Example 17 The particles having the melt viscosity of 9.7 × 10 4 poise and the gelation time of 409 seconds were prepared in the same manner as in Example 11 except that the compounding agents shown in the above Table 3 were mixed in the proportions shown in the same table. Composite materials and colored pellets were obtained, as were molding materials.

【0080】そしてその成形材料を用いて、実施例16
と同様に成形品を得て、上表4に示すように同様の評価
を行った。
Using the molding material, Example 16
A molded product was obtained in the same manner as above, and the same evaluation was performed as shown in Table 4 above.

【0081】<実施例18>上表3に示す配合剤を同表
に示す割合で配合し、実施例11と同様にして、溶融粘
度19×104 ポイズ、ゲル化時間32秒の粒子複合材
料及び着色ペレットを得、同様に成形材料を得た。
<Example 18> The compounding agents shown in Table 3 above were mixed in the proportions shown in the same table, and in the same manner as in Example 11, a particle composite material having a melt viscosity of 19 × 10 4 poise and a gelation time of 32 seconds. And colored pellets were obtained as well as a molding material.

【0082】そしてその成形材料を用いて、実施例16
と同様に成形品を得て、上表4に示すように同様の評価
を行った。
Using the molding material, Example 16 was obtained.
A molded product was obtained in the same manner as above, and the same evaluation was performed as shown in Table 4 above.

【0083】<実施例19>上表3に示す配合剤を同表
に示す割合で配合し、実施例11と同様にして、溶融粘
度7.7×104 ポイズ、ゲル化時間49秒の粒子複合
材料及び着色ペレットを得、同様に成形材料を得た。
Example 19 Particles having a melt viscosity of 7.7 × 10 4 poise and a gelation time of 49 seconds were prepared in the same manner as in Example 11 except that the compounding agents shown in Table 3 were mixed in the proportions shown in the table. Composite materials and colored pellets were obtained, as were molding materials.

【0084】そしてその成形材料を用いて、実施例16
と同様に成形品を得て、上表4に示すように同様の評価
を行った。
Using the molding material, Example 16 was obtained.
A molded product was obtained in the same manner as above, and the same evaluation was performed as shown in Table 4 above.

【0085】<実施例20>上表3に示す配合剤を同表
に示す割合で配合し、実施例11と同様にして、溶融粘
度5.2×104 ポイズ、ゲル化時間442秒の粒子複
合材料及び着色ペレットを得、同様に成形材料を得た。
Example 20 The particles having the melt viscosity of 5.2 × 10 4 poise and the gelation time of 442 seconds were prepared in the same manner as in Example 11 except that the compounding agents shown in Table 3 were mixed in the proportions shown in the table. Composite materials and colored pellets were obtained, as were molding materials.

【0086】そしてその成形材料を用いて、実施例16
と同様に成形品を得て、上表4に示すように同様の評価
を行った。
Using the molding material, Example 16 was obtained.
A molded product was obtained in the same manner as above, and the same evaluation was performed as shown in Table 4 above.

【0087】<比較例1><Comparative Example 1>

【表5】 上表5に示す配合剤を同表に示す割合でそれぞれ配合
し、溶融粘度が互いに大きく異なる粒子複合材料及び着
色ペレットを得た。そして下表6に示すように、粒子複
合材料100重量部に対し着色ペレットを30重量部混
合して成形材料を得、その成形材料を用いて、実施例1
と同様に板状樹脂成形品を得て、上記と同様の評価を行
った。
[Table 5] The compounding agents shown in Table 5 above were mixed in the proportions shown in the same table to obtain particle composite materials and colored pellets having melt viscosities greatly different from each other. Then, as shown in Table 6 below, 30 parts by weight of colored pellets were mixed with 100 parts by weight of the particle composite material to obtain a molding material, and the molding material was used to prepare Example 1
A plate-shaped resin molded product was obtained in the same manner as above, and the same evaluation as above was performed.

【0088】[0088]

【表6】 <比較例2>上表5に示す各配合剤を同表に示す割合で
配合し、ゲル化温度が互いに大きく異なる粒子複合材料
及び着色ペレットを得た。そして上表6に示すように、
粒子複合材料100重量部に対し着色ペレットを40重
量部混合して成形材料を得、その成形材料を用いて、実
施例1と同様に板状樹脂成形品を得て、上記と同様の評
価を行った。
[Table 6] <Comparative Example 2> The compounding agents shown in Table 5 above were mixed in the proportions shown in the same table to obtain particle composite materials and colored pellets having gelation temperatures greatly different from each other. And as shown in Table 6 above,
40 parts by weight of colored pellets were mixed with 100 parts by weight of the particle composite material to obtain a molding material. Using the molding material, a plate-shaped resin molded article was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 and evaluated in the same manner as above. went.

【0089】<比較例3>上表5に示すように母材樹脂
の重合度が互いに大きく異なる組成物を使用して、粒子
複合材料及び着色ペレットを得た。そして上表6に示す
ように、粒子複合材料100重量部に対し着色ペレット
を50重量部混合して成形材料を得、その成形材料を用
いて、実施例1と同様に板状樹脂成形品を得て、上記と
同様の評価を行った。
<Comparative Example 3> As shown in Table 5 above, a particle composite material and colored pellets were obtained using a composition in which the degree of polymerization of the base material resin was significantly different from each other. Then, as shown in Table 6 above, 50 parts by weight of the colored pellets were mixed with 100 parts by weight of the particle composite material to obtain a molding material, and using the molding material, a plate-shaped resin molded product was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1. Then, the same evaluation as above was performed.

【0090】<比較例4>上表5、6に示すように木粉
の配合量を250重量部とした以外は、実施例1と同様
に成形材料を得、同様に成形して成形品を得て、同様の
評価を行った。
<Comparative Example 4> A molding material was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the amount of wood powder was 250 parts by weight, as shown in Tables 5 and 6 above. Then, the same evaluation was performed.

【0091】<比較例5>上表5、6に示すように木粉
の配合量を2重量部とした以外は、実施例1と同様に成
形材料を得、同様に成形して成形品を得て、同様の評価
を行った。
<Comparative Example 5> A molding material was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the amount of wood powder was 2 parts by weight, as shown in Tables 5 and 6 above. Then, the same evaluation was performed.

【0092】<参照例1>着色ペレットの粒子複合材料
に対する配合量を3重量部とした以外は、比較例1と同
様にして、成形材料を得、同様に板状樹脂成形品を得
て、同様の評価を行った。
<Reference Example 1> A molding material was obtained in the same manner as in Comparative Example 1 except that the amount of the colored pellets mixed with the particle composite material was 3 parts by weight. Similar evaluation was performed.

【0093】<実施例21>実施例1と同組成の粒子複
合材料100重量部に対し、実施例1と同組成の着色ペ
レットを5重量部混合して成形材料を得、その成形材料
を用いて、実施例1と同様に板状樹脂成形品を得た。
Example 21 To 100 parts by weight of a particle composite material having the same composition as in Example 1, 5 parts by weight of a colored pellet having the same composition as in Example 1 was mixed to obtain a molding material, and the molding material was used. A plate-shaped resin molded product was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1.

【0094】<実施例22>実施例1と同組成の粒子複
合材料100重量部に対し、実施例1と同組成の着色ペ
レットを100重量部混合して成形材料を得、その成形
材料を用いて、実施例1と同様に板状樹脂成形品を得
た。
<Example 22> 100 parts by weight of a particle composite material having the same composition as in Example 1 was mixed with 100 parts by weight of colored pellets having the same composition as in Example 1 to obtain a molding material, and the molding material was used. A plate-shaped resin molded product was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1.

【0095】次に、実施例21、22、比較例1、参照
例1の各成形品に対し、良好な木目模様の有無と、JI
SK7100に準拠した衝撃強度と、ASTMD638
に準拠した引張強度と、ASTMD790に準拠した曲
げ強度とをそれぞれ測定した。その結果を下表7に示
す。
Next, for each of the molded products of Examples 21 and 22, Comparative Example 1 and Reference Example 1, the presence or absence of a good wood grain pattern and JI
Impact strength according to SK7100 and ASTM D638
And the bending strength according to ASTM D790 were measured. The results are shown in Table 7 below.

【0096】[0096]

【表7】 <総合評価>本発明に基づく実施例1〜22のように、
着色ペレットとして、粒子複合材料と実質的に同じ組成
のものを使用した場合、着色ペレットの配合量を変化さ
せても、熱加工を安定して行えるとともに、良好な物性
の成形品を得ることができる。特に実施例1〜10及び
21、22のように成形材料用の樹脂組成物として、特
定の溶融粘度や特定のゲル化時間等を有するものを使用
した場合、より一層、熱加工を安定して行え、より優れ
た物性の成形品を得ることができる。
[Table 7] <Comprehensive Evaluation> As in Examples 1 to 22 according to the present invention,
When a colored pellet having substantially the same composition as that of the particle composite material is used, even if the blending amount of the colored pellet is changed, stable thermal processing can be performed, and a molded product having good physical properties can be obtained. it can. In particular, when a resin composition having a specific melt viscosity, a specific gelation time, or the like is used as the resin composition for the molding material as in Examples 1 to 10 and 21, 22, the thermal processing is further stabilized. Therefore, a molded product having more excellent physical properties can be obtained.

【0097】これに対し、本発明の要旨を逸脱する場
合、着色ペレットの配合量が少ないもの(参照例1)で
は、所定の熱加工性や、物性を得ることが可能ではある
が、着色ペレットの配合量が多いもの(比較例1〜3)
や、木粉の配合量が特定範囲を逸脱するもの(比較例
4、5)では、熱加工性や、物性等が低下していた。
On the other hand, if the content of the colored pellets is small (Reference Example 1), it is possible to obtain predetermined heat processability and physical properties, but the colored pellets are out of the scope of the present invention. Containing a large amount of (Comparative Examples 1 to 3)
In addition, in the case where the blending amount of the wood powder deviates from the specific range (Comparative Examples 4 and 5), the heat processability, the physical properties and the like were deteriorated.

【0098】[0098]

【発明の効果】以上のように、本発明の木目模様付き板
状樹脂成形品の製造方法によれば、粒子複合材料と、そ
れと実質的に同じ組成の着色ペレットとを配合した成形
材料を、熱加工成形するものであるため、粒子複合材料
と着色ペレットとの親和性が良く、着色ペレットの配合
量を大きく変化させても熱加工を安定して行え、必要に
応じて木目模様の色調や柄等を多岐にわたって変化させ
ることができるとともに、美観や剛性等に優れた良好な
物性の成形品を得ることができるという効果がある。
As described above, according to the method for producing a plate-shaped resin molded product with a wood pattern according to the present invention, a molding material in which a particle composite material and a colored pellet having substantially the same composition as that of the composite material are mixed, Since it is heat-processed and molded, it has a good affinity between the particle composite material and the colored pellets, and can be stably heat-processed even if the blending amount of the colored pellets is greatly changed. There is an effect that the pattern and the like can be changed in a wide variety and a molded product having excellent physical properties excellent in aesthetics and rigidity can be obtained.

【0099】本発明において、粒子複合材料及び着色ペ
レットを構成する樹脂組成物として、特定の溶融粘度を
有するもの、又は特定のゲル化時間を有するものを使用
する場合には、上記の効果をより確実に得ることができ
るという利点がある。
In the present invention, when the resin composition constituting the particle composite material and the colored pellets having a specific melt viscosity or having a specific gelation time is used, the above-mentioned effects are further improved. There is an advantage that it can be surely obtained.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の実施例に使用された押出成形装置のダ
イス部周辺を示す側断面図である。
FIG. 1 is a side sectional view showing the periphery of a die part of an extrusion molding apparatus used in an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】実施例のダイスに装着された環状多孔部材を示
す正面図である。
FIG. 2 is a front view showing an annular porous member mounted on the die of the embodiment.

【図3】本発明の製法に関連して熱加工された成形品の
一例を示す平面図である。
FIG. 3 is a plan view showing an example of a molded product that has been heat processed in connection with the manufacturing method of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

L…木目 P…成形品 L: wood grain P: molded product

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 塩化ビニル樹脂に木粉が配合された樹脂
組成物からなる粒子複合材料と、前記樹脂組成物に着色
材が配合された色材入り樹脂組成物からなる着色ペレッ
トとを混合して成形材料を得、 前記成形材料を熱加工成形して板状樹脂成形品を製造す
るものとした木目模様付き板状樹脂成形品の製造方法。
1. A particle composite material made of a resin composition containing vinyl chloride resin mixed with wood powder, and colored pellets made of a resin composition containing a coloring material containing a coloring material mixed with the resin composition are mixed. A method for producing a plate-shaped resin molded article with a wood pattern, which comprises obtaining a molding material by heat processing and molding the molding material to produce a plate-shaped resin molded article.
【請求項2】 前記樹脂組成物は、溶融温度170℃、
せん断速度91.2sec-1における溶融粘度が、1.
0×104 〜10.0×104 ポイズである請求項1記
載の木目模様付き板状樹脂成形品の製造方法。
2. The resin composition has a melting temperature of 170 ° C.,
The melt viscosity at a shear rate of 91.2 sec −1 is 1.
The method for producing a plate-shaped resin molded article with a wood pattern according to claim 1, which has a porosity of 0 × 10 4 to 10.0 × 10 4 .
【請求項3】 前記樹脂組成物は、ゲル化時間が100
〜400secである請求項1又は2記載の木目模様付
き板状樹脂成形品の製造方法。
3. The gel time of the resin composition is 100.
The method for producing a plate-shaped resin molded article with a wood pattern according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the time is from 400 sec.
JP21346595A 1995-08-22 1995-08-22 Method for manufacturing plate-shaped resin molded product with grain pattern Expired - Fee Related JP2980543B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP21346595A JP2980543B2 (en) 1995-08-22 1995-08-22 Method for manufacturing plate-shaped resin molded product with grain pattern

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP21346595A JP2980543B2 (en) 1995-08-22 1995-08-22 Method for manufacturing plate-shaped resin molded product with grain pattern

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0957867A true JPH0957867A (en) 1997-03-04
JP2980543B2 JP2980543B2 (en) 1999-11-22

Family

ID=16639663

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2980543B2 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH115286A (en) * 1997-06-18 1999-01-12 Misawa Homes Co Ltd Decorative sheet and its manufacture
JP2006326842A (en) * 2005-05-23 2006-12-07 Aron Kasei Co Ltd Resin molded product having wood-like appearance
CN103921458A (en) * 2013-08-30 2014-07-16 安徽美祥实业有限公司 Production technology of PVC (polyvinyl chloride) coiled material floor
CN109555286A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-04-02 安徽可尔海思塑业有限公司 A kind of novel SPC solid wooden compound floor

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH115286A (en) * 1997-06-18 1999-01-12 Misawa Homes Co Ltd Decorative sheet and its manufacture
JP2006326842A (en) * 2005-05-23 2006-12-07 Aron Kasei Co Ltd Resin molded product having wood-like appearance
CN103921458A (en) * 2013-08-30 2014-07-16 安徽美祥实业有限公司 Production technology of PVC (polyvinyl chloride) coiled material floor
CN109555286A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-04-02 安徽可尔海思塑业有限公司 A kind of novel SPC solid wooden compound floor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2980543B2 (en) 1999-11-22

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