JPH0944304A - Touch panel input display device - Google Patents

Touch panel input display device

Info

Publication number
JPH0944304A
JPH0944304A JP19736095A JP19736095A JPH0944304A JP H0944304 A JPH0944304 A JP H0944304A JP 19736095 A JP19736095 A JP 19736095A JP 19736095 A JP19736095 A JP 19736095A JP H0944304 A JPH0944304 A JP H0944304A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
touch panel
input
transparent panel
panel
hand
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP19736095A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Norihiko Hironaka
範彦 廣中
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP19736095A priority Critical patent/JPH0944304A/en
Publication of JPH0944304A publication Critical patent/JPH0944304A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

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  • Position Input By Displaying (AREA)
  • User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To exclude erroneous input due to the touch of a part of the hand by providing a touch panel in which the density of a spacer in an area with which the hand is to be touched is increased and depression sensitivity is decreased. SOLUTION: The touch panel 1 comprises an upper transparent panel 2 and a lower transparent panel 3, and a gap is held with the spacer 19. A reference voltage 15 is supplied to the touch panel 1 by a switch 14 to detect the position information of the depressed point of the touch panel, and it is read by an A/D converter 16, and converted in to display coordinates by a CPU 17, and displayed on a liquid crystal display 18. The upper transparent panel 2 and the lower transparent panel 3 in the area with which a part of the hand comes in contact when pen input is performed are formed so as to increase the density of the spacer 19 located between them on the touch panel 1 and to prevent them from coming in contact with each other due to pressure generated by touching with a part of the hand.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、コンピュータや携帯情
報端末の入力装置に係り、タッチパネルにペン入力する
時、手が触れることによる誤入力を無くすようにしたも
のである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an input device of a computer or a portable information terminal, and eliminates erroneous input due to touch by a hand when a pen is input on a touch panel.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】近年、キーボードに代わるコンピュータ
入力装置や、携帯情報端末の入力装置としてタッチパネ
ル入力装置が注目され、今後の発展が期待されている。
2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, a computer input device which replaces a keyboard and a touch panel input device as an input device of a portable information terminal have attracted attention, and future development is expected.

【0003】現在、コンピュータや携帯情報端末のペン
による入力方式として、抵抗膜方式、静電結合方式、電
磁誘導方式の3方式に大別できる。この中で抵抗膜方式
は消費電力、コスト、指入力ができる点で優れている。
At present, there are roughly three types of input methods using a pen of a computer or a portable information terminal, that is, a resistance film method, an electrostatic coupling method, and an electromagnetic induction method. Among them, the resistance film method is excellent in power consumption, cost, and finger input.

【0004】抵抗膜方式のタッチパネルを用いた従来の
タッチパネル入力表示装置を図3に示す。図3におい
て、上透明パネル2の下側全面に抵抗膜4と下透明パネ
ル3の上側全面に抵抗膜5が均一に形成されている。上
透明パネル2と下透明パネル3はスペーサ19によって
隙間をもって離れている。タッチパネル1の下に液晶等
のディスプレイ18が配置され、タッチパネル1で得た
押圧位置情報をディスプレイ18で表示するようにして
ディスプレイ18にペンで文字を書くという感覚で入力
することを実現したり、指でディスプレイ18に表示さ
れた領域を選択するスイッチの動作を実現している。
FIG. 3 shows a conventional touch panel input display device using a resistive film type touch panel. In FIG. 3, a resistance film 4 is uniformly formed on the entire lower surface of the upper transparent panel 2, and a resistance film 5 is uniformly formed on the entire upper surface of the lower transparent panel 3. The upper transparent panel 2 and the lower transparent panel 3 are separated by a spacer 19 with a gap. A display 18 such as a liquid crystal is arranged under the touch panel 1, and the pressing position information obtained on the touch panel 1 is displayed on the display 18 to realize inputting with a sense of writing a character with a pen, The operation of the switch for selecting the area displayed on the display 18 with a finger is realized.

【0005】点Pが押された場合の押圧位置検出動作を
図3を用いて説明する。抵抗膜方式のタッチパネルは、
X方向Y方向の2回分けて位置検出をしている。始めに
上透明パネル2の引き出し電極6、7間に基準電圧15
を与えるようにスイッチ14のSW1、SW2、SW3
をX側に接続する。上透明パネル2には均一に抵抗膜4
が形成されているので、X方向の位置に比例した電圧E
xpが点Pにかかる。電圧Expを、押されて接触している
下透明パネル3の引き出し電極8からA/Dコンバータ
16でX方向位置情報に変換する。次に下透明パネル3
の引き出し電極8、9間に基準電圧15を与えるように
スイッチ14のSW1、SW2、SW3をY側に接続す
る。下透明パネル3には均一に抵抗膜5が形成されてい
るので、Y方向の位置に比例した電圧Eypが点Pにかか
る。電圧Eypを押されて接触している上透明パネル2の
引き出し電極6からA/Dコンバータ16でY方向位置
情報に変換する。CPU17は、XY方向の位置情報に
基づいてディスプレイ18に情報を表示する。
The pressing position detecting operation when the point P is pressed will be described with reference to FIG. The resistive touch panel is
The position is detected twice in the X and Y directions. First, a reference voltage 15 is applied between the extraction electrodes 6 and 7 of the upper transparent panel 2.
SW1, SW2, SW3 of the switch 14 to give
Is connected to the X side. Resistive film 4 is evenly formed on the upper transparent panel 2.
, The voltage E proportional to the position in the X direction is formed.
xp is applied to the point P. The voltage Exp is converted from the lead electrode 8 of the lower transparent panel 3 which is pressed and is in contact with the X-direction position information by the A / D converter 16. Next lower transparent panel 3
SW1, SW2, and SW3 of the switch 14 are connected to the Y side so that the reference voltage 15 is applied between the extraction electrodes 8 and 9. Since the resistance film 5 is uniformly formed on the lower transparent panel 3, the voltage Eyp proportional to the position in the Y direction is applied to the point P. The voltage Eyp is converted into Y-direction position information by the A / D converter 16 from the extraction electrode 6 of the upper transparent panel 2 which is pressed and is in contact. The CPU 17 displays information on the display 18 based on the position information in the XY directions.

【0006】以上のように構成されたタッチパネル入力
表示装置では、ペン等で入力された位置をX方向Y方向
の位置に比例した電圧として読みとり、位置情報をディ
スプレイ18に表示させ、紙の上にペンで文字を書くよ
うに、ディスプレイ18上に書いた文字や図形を表示さ
せることができる。
In the touch panel input display device configured as described above, the position input with a pen or the like is read as a voltage proportional to the position in the X direction and the Y direction, and the position information is displayed on the display 18 and displayed on the paper. It is possible to display the written character or figure on the display 18 as if writing the character with a pen.

【0007】[0007]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら上記のよ
うな構成では、タッチパネル入力表示装置が手のひら以
上に広い場合、ペンでタッチパネルに入力しようとした
時、手の一部がタッチパネルの接触しその接触点が入力
情報として誤入力されてしまう。
However, in the above-mentioned configuration, when the touch panel input display device is wider than the palm of the hand, when the user tries to input on the touch panel with the pen, a part of the hand touches the touch panel and the touch point is touched. Will be erroneously entered as input information.

【0008】この発明は上記課題に鑑みなされたもので
あり、ペンでタッチパネルに入力しようとした時、手の
一部がタッチパネルに接触してもその接触点が入力情報
として入力されないタッチパネル入力表示装置を提供す
ることにある。
The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and when an input is made on a touch panel with a pen, even if a part of a hand touches the touch panel, the touch point is not input as input information. To provide.

【0009】[0009]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するため
に本発明のタッチパネル入力表示装置は、ペンで入力す
る時、手が触れる領域のスペーサの密度を高め押圧感度
を下げたタッチパネルと、タッチパネルを押した点を表
示させるためのディスプレイと、押された点を検出する
ためにタッチパネルの抵抗膜に電圧を与えるための基準
電源と、X方向Y方向と検出方向を切り替えるためのス
イッチと、押された点の電圧を読み取り位置情報に変換
するA/Dコンバータと、押された点の位置情報をディ
スプレイの表示座標に変換し表示するためのCPUとを
とを有したものである。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a touch panel input display device of the present invention includes a touch panel in which the density of spacers in a region touched by a hand is increased and the pressing sensitivity is lowered when inputting with a pen, and a touch panel. A display for displaying the pressed point, a reference power source for applying a voltage to the resistive film of the touch panel to detect the pressed point, a switch for switching the X direction, the Y direction and the detection direction, It has an A / D converter that converts the voltage of the point that is pressed into reading position information, and a CPU that converts the position information of the pressed point into display coordinates on the display and displays the coordinates.

【0010】[0010]

【作用】上記構成により、手が触れる領域の押圧感度を
下げているため、ペンで入力時手が触れる程度の圧力で
はタッチパネルの上透明パネルと下透明パネルは接触せ
ず手が触れた点の位置情報を検知しない。
With the above structure, since the pressing sensitivity of the area touched by the hand is lowered, the upper transparent panel and the lower transparent panel of the touch panel do not contact with each other when touching with a pen when the hand touches them. Does not detect location information.

【0011】[0011]

【実施例】以下本発明の一実施例のタッチパネル入力表
示装置について、図面を参照しながら説明する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A touch panel input display device according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

【0012】図1は本発明の一実施例におけるタッチパ
ネル入力表示装置の構成図であり、図2は、同タッチパ
ネル入力表示装置の概略断面図である。図1、図2にお
いて、符号1はタッチパネルで、上透明パネル2と下透
明パネル3で構成され、スペーサ19によって隙間をも
って離れている。タッチパネルの押された点の位置情報
を検出するためスイッチ14で基準電圧15をタッチパ
ネル1に与え、A/Dコンバータ16で読み取り、表示
座標に変換し表示するためCPU17が有り、タッチパ
ネル1の直下に表示の為の液晶等のディスプレイ18が
配置されている。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a touch panel input display device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the touch panel input display device. In FIGS. 1 and 2, reference numeral 1 is a touch panel, which is composed of an upper transparent panel 2 and a lower transparent panel 3, and is separated by a spacer 19 with a gap. A reference voltage 15 is applied to the touch panel 1 by the switch 14 to detect the position information of the pressed point on the touch panel, the A / D converter 16 reads the reference voltage 15, and the CPU 17 is provided to convert and display the display coordinates. A display 18 such as a liquid crystal for displaying is arranged.

【0013】押圧位置検出動作を図3を用いて説明す
る。抵抗膜方式のタッチパネルは、X方向Y方向の2回
分けて位置検出をしている。始めに上透明パネル2の引
き出し電極6、7間に基準電圧15を与えるようにスイ
ッチ14のSW1、SW2、SW3をX側に接続する。
上透明パネル2には均一に抵抗膜4が形成されているの
で、X方向の位置に比例した電圧Expが点Pにかかる。
電圧Expを、押されて接触している下透明パネル3の引
き出し電極8からA/Dコンバータ16でX方向位置情
報に変換する。次に下透明パネル3の引き出し電極8、
9間に基準電圧15を与えるようにスイッチ14のSW
1、SW2、SW3をY側に接続する。下透明パネル3
には均一に抵抗膜5が形成されているので、Y方向の位
置に比例した電圧Eypが点Pにかかる。電圧Eypを押さ
れて接触している上透明パネル2の引き出し電極6から
A/Dコンバータ16でY方向位置情報に変換する。C
PU17は、XY方向の位置情報に基づいてディスプレ
イ18に情報を表示する。
The pressing position detecting operation will be described with reference to FIG. The resistance film type touch panel detects the position twice in the X direction and the Y direction. First, SW1, SW2, and SW3 of the switch 14 are connected to the X side so that the reference voltage 15 is applied between the extraction electrodes 6 and 7 of the upper transparent panel 2.
Since the resistive film 4 is uniformly formed on the upper transparent panel 2, the voltage Exp that is proportional to the position in the X direction is applied to the point P.
The voltage Exp is converted from the lead electrode 8 of the lower transparent panel 3 which is pressed and is in contact with the X-direction position information by the A / D converter 16. Next, the extraction electrode 8 of the lower transparent panel 3,
SW of switch 14 so as to apply reference voltage 15 between 9
1, SW2, SW3 are connected to the Y side. Lower transparent panel 3
Since the resistance film 5 is uniformly formed on the point P, a voltage Eyp proportional to the position in the Y direction is applied to the point P. The voltage Eyp is converted into Y-direction position information by the A / D converter 16 from the extraction electrode 6 of the upper transparent panel 2 which is pressed and is in contact. C
The PU 17 displays information on the display 18 based on the position information in the XY directions.

【0014】図2に示すように、ペン入力時手の一部が
触れる領域には、タッチパネル1の上透明パネル2と下
透明パネル3の間にあるスペーサ19の密度を高め手の
一部が触れた程度の圧力では、上透明パネル2と下透明
パネル3が接触しないようにしている。図1では、スペ
ーサ19の密度を高めた領域は、タッチパネル1の下半
分になっているが、タッチパネル1の右下4分の1の領
域でも構わない。すなわち、タッチパネル1でスペーサ
19の密度を高めた領域ではペン入力しかできず、スペ
ーサ19の密度を高めていない領域では、ペン入力、指
による入力の両方できる。
As shown in FIG. 2, the density of spacers 19 between the upper transparent panel 2 and the lower transparent panel 3 of the touch panel 1 is increased and a part of the hand is touched in the area touched by a part of the hand during pen input. The upper transparent panel 2 and the lower transparent panel 3 are prevented from coming into contact with each other with a pressure of a touching level. In FIG. 1, the region where the density of the spacers 19 is increased is the lower half of the touch panel 1, but it may be the lower right quarter of the touch panel 1. That is, only pen input can be performed in the area where the density of the spacers 19 is increased on the touch panel 1, and both pen input and finger input can be performed in the area where the density of the spacers 19 is not increased.

【0015】以上のように本実施例によれば、ペン入力
時、手が触れることによる誤入力は無くすことができ
る。
As described above, according to the present embodiment, it is possible to eliminate erroneous input due to touch with the hand during pen input.

【0016】[0016]

【発明の効果】以上のように本発明によれば、ペンでタ
ッチパネルに入力しようとした時、手の一部がタッチパ
ネルの接触してもその接触点が入力情報として誤入力さ
れず、スペーサの密度が低く押圧感度が高い領域では、
指によるタッチスイッチ入力もペンによる入力も両方可
能になる。
As described above, according to the present invention, when an input is made on the touch panel with a pen, even if a part of the hand touches the touch panel, the contact point is not erroneously input as input information, and the spacer In areas with low density and high pressure sensitivity,
Both touch switch input with a finger and input with a pen are possible.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施例におけるタッチパネル入力表
示装置の構成図
FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of a touch panel input display device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】図1の概略断面図FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of FIG.

【図3】従来のタッチパネル入力表示装置の構成図FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a conventional touch panel input display device.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 タッチパネル 2 上透明パネル 3 下透明パネル 4、5 抵抗膜 6、7、8、9 引き出し電極 14 スイッチ 15 基準電源 16 A/Dコンバータ 17 CPU 18 ディスプレイ 19 スペーサ 1 Touch Panel 2 Upper Transparent Panel 3 Lower Transparent Panel 4, 5 Resistive Film 6, 7, 8, 9 Lead-out Electrode 14 Switch 15 Reference Power Supply 16 A / D Converter 17 CPU 18 Display 19 Spacer

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 ペンで入力する時、手が触れる領域のス
ペーサの密度を高め押圧感度を下げたタッチパネルと、
タッチパネルを押した点を表示させるためのディスプレ
イと、押された点を検出するためにタッチパネルの抵抗
膜に電圧を与えるための基準電源と、X方向Y方向と検
出方向を切り替えるためのスイッチと、押された点の電
圧を読み取り位置情報に変換するA/Dコンバータと、
押された点の位置情報をディスプレイの表示座標に変換
し表示するためのCPUとを備えたことを特徴とするタ
ッチパネル入力表示装置。
1. A touch panel in which the density of spacers in a region touched by a hand is increased to reduce pressure sensitivity when inputting with a pen,
A display for displaying a touched point on the touch panel, a reference power supply for applying a voltage to a resistive film of the touch panel for detecting the pressed point, a switch for switching between the X direction, the Y direction and the detection direction, An A / D converter that converts the voltage at the pressed point into reading position information;
A touch panel input display device, comprising: a CPU for converting position information of a pressed point into display coordinates of a display and displaying the display coordinates.
JP19736095A 1995-08-02 1995-08-02 Touch panel input display device Pending JPH0944304A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP19736095A JPH0944304A (en) 1995-08-02 1995-08-02 Touch panel input display device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP19736095A JPH0944304A (en) 1995-08-02 1995-08-02 Touch panel input display device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0944304A true JPH0944304A (en) 1997-02-14

Family

ID=16373201

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP19736095A Pending JPH0944304A (en) 1995-08-02 1995-08-02 Touch panel input display device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0944304A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6367015B1 (en) 1997-09-10 2002-04-02 Fujitsu Limited User authentication using member with either holes or projections
KR100477606B1 (en) * 2002-06-29 2005-03-18 엘지.필립스 엘시디 주식회사 Touch Panel
US20130050095A1 (en) * 2011-08-31 2013-02-28 Fujitsu Component Limited Keyboard
US8493343B2 (en) 2009-04-22 2013-07-23 Samsung Display Co., Ltd. Touch panel and noise reducing method therefor

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6367015B1 (en) 1997-09-10 2002-04-02 Fujitsu Limited User authentication using member with either holes or projections
US7007168B2 (en) 1997-09-10 2006-02-28 Takeshi Kubo User authentication using member specifying discontinuous different coordinates
US7590858B2 (en) 1997-09-10 2009-09-15 Takeshi Kubo Authentication apparatus, user authentication method, user authentication card and storage medium
KR100477606B1 (en) * 2002-06-29 2005-03-18 엘지.필립스 엘시디 주식회사 Touch Panel
US8493343B2 (en) 2009-04-22 2013-07-23 Samsung Display Co., Ltd. Touch panel and noise reducing method therefor
US20130050095A1 (en) * 2011-08-31 2013-02-28 Fujitsu Component Limited Keyboard
US9349551B2 (en) * 2011-08-31 2016-05-24 Fujitsu Component Limited Keyboard with elastic member disposed on touch panel

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