JPH0933499A - Probe for ultrasonic inspection unit - Google Patents
Probe for ultrasonic inspection unitInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0933499A JPH0933499A JP7201408A JP20140895A JPH0933499A JP H0933499 A JPH0933499 A JP H0933499A JP 7201408 A JP7201408 A JP 7201408A JP 20140895 A JP20140895 A JP 20140895A JP H0933499 A JPH0933499 A JP H0933499A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cap
- contact medium
- magnet
- receiver
- transmitter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 7
- BGPVFRJUHWVFKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N1=C2C=CC=CC2=[N+]([O-])C1(CC1)CCC21N=C1C=CC=CC1=[N+]2[O-] Chemical compound N1=C2C=CC=CC2=[N+]([O-])C1(CC1)CCC21N=C1C=CC=CC1=[N+]2[O-] BGPVFRJUHWVFKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010014357 Electric shock Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229930182556 Polyacetal Natural products 0.000 description 1
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2291/00—Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
- G01N2291/02—Indexing codes associated with the analysed material
- G01N2291/028—Material parameters
- G01N2291/02845—Humidity, wetness
Landscapes
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
- Length Measuring Devices Characterised By Use Of Acoustic Means (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、柱上開閉器内への
雨水の浸入を検査する超音波検査装置の探触子や超音波
探傷装置の探触子に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a probe of an ultrasonic inspection device and an ultrasonic flaw detector for inspecting rainwater intrusion into a pole switch.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】屋外に設置される柱上開閉器が老朽化し
て防水機能が低下すると、雨水が浸入して内部に溜まる
場合があり、放置しておけば、短絡事故にもなる。そこ
で事故防止のため、定期的に開閉器内部に雨水が溜まっ
ているか否かを検査している。この検査の方法として
は、高所でしかも感電の危険もあるため、作業員がその
下方に近づいてから、竿の先に支持した超音波検査装置
の探触子を開閉器の底板の下面に押し当てることによ
り、内部に溜まった雨水の深さ測定していた。この方法
では、開閉器の内部をのぞくことなく、比較的安全に、
雨水の有無および水量を検査することが可能である。2. Description of the Related Art When a pole switch installed outdoors is deteriorated and its waterproof function is deteriorated, rainwater may infiltrate and collect inside, and if left unattended, a short circuit accident may occur. Therefore, in order to prevent accidents, we regularly inspect whether rainwater is accumulated inside the switch. As a method of this inspection, there is a risk of electric shock because it is at a high place. By pressing it, the depth of rainwater accumulated inside was measured. In this way, it is relatively safe without looking inside the switch,
It is possible to inspect the presence and amount of rainwater.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、超音波
検査装置の探触子を検査対象物に押し当てる場合は、そ
の押圧面の隙間をなくして超音波の伝達を良くしなけれ
ばならない。そのため、通常は、接触媒質として比較的
粘性の大きい流体、例えば、グリセリン、グリース等の
油類を、探触子の接触面に塗布している。これらの作業
をする作業員は、開閉器の近くの高所でしかも高圧防護
服を着用した状態でチューブ等の容器から流体を取り出
して探触子に塗布しなければならず、作業性がよくなか
った。また、これらの作業中に、誤って探触子を落とす
おそれもあった。However, when the probe of the ultrasonic inspection apparatus is pressed against the object to be inspected, it is necessary to eliminate the gap between the pressing surfaces to improve the transmission of ultrasonic waves. Therefore, a fluid having a relatively high viscosity, for example, oils such as glycerin and grease is usually applied to the contact surface of the probe as a contact medium. Workers who perform these operations must remove fluid from a container such as a tube and apply it to the probe at a high place near the switch and wearing high-pressure protective clothing, and workability is good. There wasn't. In addition, the probe may be accidentally dropped during these operations.
【0004】そこで、これらのことを解消しようとし
て、探触子に自動的に接触媒質を供給する装置が、商品
名「ソニーコートオートフィーダーシステム」(日合ア
セチレン株式会社)として提案されている。しかしなが
ら、この装置では、計測中に連続して、接触媒質が探触
子に供給されるため、検査の終了後に検査対象に大量の
接触媒質が付着して残ると言う不具合があり、用途が限
定されてしまう。本発明は上記課題を解決するためにな
されたもので、その目的とするところは、検査に際して
探触子に適量の接触媒質を自動的に供給できるとともに
取り扱いの容易な超音波検査装置の探触子を提供するこ
とにある。Therefore, in order to solve these problems, a device for automatically supplying a contact medium to the probe has been proposed under the trade name "Sony Court Auto Feeder System" (Nisgo Acetylene Co., Ltd.). However, in this device, since the couplant is continuously supplied to the probe during measurement, there is a problem that a large amount of the couplant remains on the inspection object after the inspection is completed, and the application is limited. Will be done. The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to detect an ultrasonic inspection apparatus that can automatically supply an appropriate amount of couplant to a probe during inspection and is easy to handle. To provide a child.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に、本発明は、送受波器の周囲にマグネットを配設した
探触子本体と、内側の送受波器との当接部に接触媒質を
含浸させたスポンジを保持するとともに、探触子本体に
マグネットにより着脱自在に吸着されるキャップとによ
り構成されたことを特徴とする。本発明の使用に際して
は、キャップを探触子本体に近づけるとマグネットによ
り吸着されて保持される。また、キャップが本体に取付
けられた状態でキャップ内側のスポンジが送受波器に当
接することにより、スポンジに含浸させておいた接触媒
質が送受波器に付着される。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention makes contact with a contact portion between a probe body having a magnet arranged around a transducer and an inner transducer. It is characterized in that it is constituted by a cap that holds a sponge impregnated with a medium and that is detachably attracted to a probe body by a magnet. When the present invention is used, when the cap is brought close to the probe main body, it is attracted and held by the magnet. Further, when the cap is attached to the main body, the sponge inside the cap comes into contact with the transducer, so that the contact medium impregnated in the sponge is attached to the transducer.
【0006】[0006]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、図に沿って本発明の実施形
態を説明する。図示例は本発明を柱上開閉器内の雨水検
知に使用する超音波検査装置の探触子に適用した場合の
実施形態を示し、図1は本体からキャップを外した状態
を示す図であり、図2はキャップの平面図、図3はキャ
ップの底面図、図4は本体の平面図、図5は本体にキャ
ップを取り付けた状態を示す図である。図において、1
は探触子本体であり、2はキャップである。探触子本体
1は、ヨーク状に形成されたホルダ部3の上端に、水平
軸4により円柱形のマグネット部5が軸支されている。
マグネット部5の上面中心位置に、送受波器6が支持さ
れている。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. The illustrated example shows an embodiment in which the present invention is applied to a probe of an ultrasonic inspection apparatus used for detecting rainwater in a pole switch, and FIG. 1 is a view showing a state in which a cap is removed from a main body. 2 is a plan view of the cap, FIG. 3 is a bottom view of the cap, FIG. 4 is a plan view of the main body, and FIG. 5 is a view showing a state in which the cap is attached to the main body. In the figure, 1
Is a probe main body, and 2 is a cap. In the probe main body 1, a cylindrical magnet portion 5 is pivotally supported by a horizontal shaft 4 on the upper end of a holder portion 3 formed in a yoke shape.
The wave transmitter / receiver 6 is supported at the center of the upper surface of the magnet unit 5.
【0007】このマグネット部5は、その重心位置より
も上部が軸支されるため、マグネット部5は垂直方向に
保持され、送受波器6は常に上方に向いた姿勢が保たれ
る。ホルダ部3の下部には、図示しないが竿等が嵌合さ
れる。なお、図中の7は、送受波器6に接続されている
信号ケーブルである。キャップ2は、マグネット部5の
側面を前後から覆う嵌合部8と、接触媒質の貯留部9と
からなる。貯留部9は、嵌合部8と一体に形成されて底
板12を有する内筒部11に、天板を有する外筒部13
がネジ部10により嵌合されている。Since the upper portion of the magnet portion 5 is pivotally supported above the center of gravity, the magnet portion 5 is held in the vertical direction, and the transducer 6 is always kept in the upward posture. A rod or the like (not shown) is fitted to the lower portion of the holder portion 3. Reference numeral 7 in the figure denotes a signal cable connected to the wave transmitter / receiver 6. The cap 2 includes a fitting portion 8 that covers the side surface of the magnet portion 5 from the front and the back, and a storage portion 9 for the couplant. The storage part 9 is formed integrally with the fitting part 8 and has an inner cylinder part 11 having a bottom plate 12 and an outer cylinder part 13 having a top plate.
Are fitted by the screw portion 10.
【0008】内筒部11の底板12の中心には、送受波
器6よりもやや大きい孔14が形成されて、送受波器6
の上方への通過を可能にしている。内筒部11と外筒部
13により囲まれた空間により形成された貯留部9は、
円形にカットされたスポンジ15、16が収納されてお
り、これらスポンジ15、16に接触媒質が含浸され
る。底板12の上面外側寄りには、リング状をした鉄板
17が載置されている。これは、キャップ2を構成する
内筒部11および外筒部13が軽量化のために非磁性材
料のポリアセタールにより形成されているためであり、
この鉄板17により、マグネット部5に吸着される。な
お、図中の18は、内筒部11の上端と外筒部13の天
板とをシールするためのパッキンである。At the center of the bottom plate 12 of the inner cylindrical portion 11, a hole 14 which is slightly larger than the transducer 6 is formed, and the transducer 6
It is possible to pass above. The storage portion 9 formed by the space surrounded by the inner tubular portion 11 and the outer tubular portion 13 is
Circularly cut sponges 15 and 16 are housed, and the sponge 15 and 16 are impregnated with the contact medium. A ring-shaped iron plate 17 is placed on the outer side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 12. This is because the inner tubular portion 11 and the outer tubular portion 13 forming the cap 2 are made of polyacetal, which is a non-magnetic material, for weight reduction.
The iron plate 17 attracts the magnet portion 5. In addition, 18 in the figure is a packing for sealing the upper end of the inner tubular portion 11 and the top plate of the outer tubular portion 13.
【0009】このように形成された探触子本体1とキャ
ップ2は、保管や移動時に、図5のように、キャップ2
を探触子本体1に被せておくことで、送受波器6を破損
や汚れから保護することができる。このとき、キャップ
2は、探触子本体1のマグネット部5に吸着されて保持
されるため、キャップ2の取り付けおよび取外し操作が
簡単である。また、キャップ2が被せられたときに、送
受波器6は、底板12の中心の孔14から若干上方に進
入してスポンジ16に接触する。それにより、スポンジ
16に含浸している接触媒質が送受波器6の表面に付着
される。なお、この接触媒質の補充は、ネジ部10によ
り嵌合されている外筒部13を内筒部11から取り外し
て、接触媒質をスポンジ15、16に注入することによ
り行われる。The probe main body 1 and the cap 2 formed in this way are, as shown in FIG.
By covering the probe body 1 with the, the transducer 6 can be protected from damage and dirt. At this time, the cap 2 is attracted to and held by the magnet portion 5 of the probe main body 1, so that the cap 2 can be easily attached and detached. Further, when the cap 2 is covered, the wave transmitter / receiver 6 slightly goes up from the hole 14 at the center of the bottom plate 12 and comes into contact with the sponge 16. As a result, the contact medium impregnated in the sponge 16 is attached to the surface of the transducer 6. The replenishment of the contact medium is performed by removing the outer cylinder portion 13 fitted with the screw portion 10 from the inner cylinder portion 11 and injecting the contact medium into the sponges 15 and 16.
【0010】次に、この探触子を用いて柱上開閉器内へ
の雨水の浸入を検査する場合は、キャップ2を探触子本
体1から取り外す。このとき、送受波器6の表面には接
触媒質が付着しているので、そのまま、検査対象の開閉
器の底面に押圧することにより、送受波器6の当接面と
検査対象の開閉器の底面とが密着される。それにより、
超音波は効率よく開閉器の底面に伝達され、また内部か
らの反射波も効率よく送受波器6に戻って来る。Next, when inspecting rainwater intrusion into the pole switch using this probe, the cap 2 is removed from the probe body 1. At this time, since the contact medium adheres to the surface of the wave transmitter / receiver 6, the contact surface of the wave transmitter / receiver 6 and the switch to be inspected are pressed by directly pressing the contact medium onto the bottom surface of the switch to be inspected. The bottom is in close contact. Thereby,
The ultrasonic waves are efficiently transmitted to the bottom surface of the switch, and the reflected waves from the inside also efficiently return to the transducer 6.
【0011】このように、実施形態の探触子は、キャッ
プ2の着脱ごとに適量の接触媒質が送受波器6に付着さ
れるため、検査のたびごとに手作業で接触媒質を塗布す
る作業から解放される。また、付着される接触媒質も少
量であるため、従来の自動塗布装置のように検査後、検
査対象に大量の接触媒質が付着して残ることがなくな
る。なお、本発明は、上述した柱上開閉器内の雨水検知
以外にも、超音波探傷装置の探触子等の接触媒質を必要
とする探触子に適用可能である。As described above, in the probe of the embodiment, an appropriate amount of the contact medium is attached to the transducer 6 every time the cap 2 is attached or detached, and therefore, the operation of manually applying the contact medium every inspection is performed. Is released from. Further, since the amount of the contact medium adhered is small, a large amount of the contact medium does not remain adhered to the inspection object after the inspection as in the conventional automatic coating device. The present invention can be applied to a probe that requires a contact medium such as a probe of an ultrasonic flaw detector, in addition to the rainwater detection inside the pole switch.
【0012】[0012]
【発明の効果】以上述べたように本発明によれば、キャ
ップがマグネットにより探触子本体に吸着されるため、
キャップの着脱操作が簡単になる。また、キャップ内の
スポンジに接触媒質を含浸させておくことにより、キャ
ップを被せている間に送受波器面に接触媒質が付着され
る。それにより、検査の前に送受波器面に接触媒質を塗
布する手間が省けるとともに、検査対象に接触媒質が大
量に付着されて残ることも解消される。As described above, according to the present invention, since the cap is attracted to the probe main body by the magnet,
Easy to put on and take off the cap. Further, by impregnating the sponge in the cap with the contact medium, the contact medium is attached to the surface of the transducer while the cap is covered. As a result, it is possible to save the trouble of applying the couplant to the surface of the transducer before the inspection, and to eliminate a large amount of the couplant adhered to and left on the inspection target.
【図1】本発明の実施形態の本体からキャップを外した
状態を示す図である。FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a state in which a cap is removed from a main body according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】図1のキャップの平面図である。2 is a plan view of the cap of FIG. 1. FIG.
【図3】図1のキャップの底面図である。FIG. 3 is a bottom view of the cap of FIG.
【図4】図1の本体の平面図である。FIG. 4 is a plan view of the main body of FIG.
【図5】本発明の実施形態の本体にキャップを取り付け
た状態を示す図である。FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a state in which a cap is attached to the main body according to the embodiment of the present invention.
1 探触子本体 2 キャップ 3 ホルダ部 4 水平軸 5 マグネット部 6 送受波器 7 ケーブル 8 嵌合部 9 貯留部 11 内筒部 12 底板 13 外筒部 14 孔 15、16 スポンジ 17 鉄板 18 パッキン 1 Probe Main Body 2 Cap 3 Holder Part 4 Horizontal Axis 5 Magnet Part 6 Transducer 7 Cable 8 Fitting Part 9 Storage Part 11 Inner Tube Part 12 Bottom Plate 13 Outer Tube Part 14 Holes 15, 16 Sponge 17 Iron Plate 18 Packing
Claims (1)
触子本体と、 内側の送受波器との当接部に接触媒質を含浸させたスポ
ンジを保持するとともに、探触子本体にマグネットによ
り着脱自在に吸着されるキャップと、 により構成されたことを特徴とする超音波検査装置の探
触子。1. A probe main body in which a magnet is arranged around the transducer, and a sponge impregnated with a contact medium is held at an abutting part of the inside of the transducer and the probe main body. A probe of an ultrasonic inspection apparatus, comprising a cap that is detachably attached by a magnet, and a cap.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP7201408A JP2937819B2 (en) | 1995-07-14 | 1995-07-14 | Ultrasonic inspection system probe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP7201408A JP2937819B2 (en) | 1995-07-14 | 1995-07-14 | Ultrasonic inspection system probe |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0933499A true JPH0933499A (en) | 1997-02-07 |
JP2937819B2 JP2937819B2 (en) | 1999-08-23 |
Family
ID=16440598
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP7201408A Expired - Fee Related JP2937819B2 (en) | 1995-07-14 | 1995-07-14 | Ultrasonic inspection system probe |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2937819B2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101248444B1 (en) * | 2011-08-09 | 2013-03-28 | (재) 한국건설품질연구원 | Supporting device for concrete ultrasonic tester |
KR20190010993A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2019-02-01 | 한국철도기술연구원 | Detection apparatus for disk surface of railway vehicles |
-
1995
- 1995-07-14 JP JP7201408A patent/JP2937819B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101248444B1 (en) * | 2011-08-09 | 2013-03-28 | (재) 한국건설품질연구원 | Supporting device for concrete ultrasonic tester |
KR20190010993A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2019-02-01 | 한국철도기술연구원 | Detection apparatus for disk surface of railway vehicles |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2937819B2 (en) | 1999-08-23 |
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