JPH09327351A - Chair for learning desk - Google Patents

Chair for learning desk

Info

Publication number
JPH09327351A
JPH09327351A JP15053796A JP15053796A JPH09327351A JP H09327351 A JPH09327351 A JP H09327351A JP 15053796 A JP15053796 A JP 15053796A JP 15053796 A JP15053796 A JP 15053796A JP H09327351 A JPH09327351 A JP H09327351A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
mounting
leg
seat
chair
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP15053796A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kiyomi Seto
清己 瀬戸
Yoshio Takemoto
芳夫 竹本
Shigeru Hashiya
茂 橋谷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Koizumi Sangyo Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Koizumi Sangyo Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Koizumi Sangyo Co Ltd filed Critical Koizumi Sangyo Co Ltd
Priority to JP15053796A priority Critical patent/JPH09327351A/en
Publication of JPH09327351A publication Critical patent/JPH09327351A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To restrain a crack of a foot placing plate without incurring a weight increase and an enlargement of the foot plating plate and without impairing external appearance design. SOLUTION: Installing recessed parts 38 running in the longitudinal direction are formed on respective inside surfaces opposed to each other in the lateral direction of leg parts 2, and a wooden foot placing plate 35 is installed over these left and right installing recessed parts 38 in a condition of projecting forward more than the front end of the leg parts 2. Installing members 36 having placing parts 36a to receive lateral directional end parts of the foot placing plate 35 from below, are fitted to and held by the respective both installing recessed parts 38, and a longitudinal directional length of the placing parts 36a is set larger than a longitudinal directional length of the installing recessed parts 38.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、脚部の左右方向で
相対向する内側面の各々に、前後方向に沿う取付け凹部
を形成し、この左右の取付け凹部に亘って、木製の足載
せ板を脚部の前端よりも前方に突出する状態で取付けて
ある学習机用椅子に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention forms a mounting recess along the front-rear direction on each of the inner side surfaces of a leg which are opposed to each other in the left-right direction, and extends over the mounting recess on the left and right to a wooden footrest plate. The present invention relates to a chair for a learning desk, which is attached so as to project forward from the front ends of the legs.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、この種の学習机用椅子では、前記
取付け凹部に対して足載せ板の左右両端を直接嵌合保持
させていた(例えば、特開平7−163438号公報参
照)。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in this type of learning desk chair, the left and right ends of the footrest plate are directly fitted and held in the mounting recesses (see, for example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 7-163438).

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】この種の学習机用椅子
では、前記足載せ板を、着座姿勢において足を載せるた
めにだけに使用するのでなく、例えば、下腿高が座面高
さよりも低い学童が乗り降りする場合のステップとして
使用したり、或いは、学習机の天板上に設けられている
棚に対して書籍類を出し入れする場合の踏み台として使
用される。しかも、ステップ又は踏み台として使用する
場合、足載せ板の前後中央位置に足を置くことはまずな
く、殆どの場合、脚部の前端よりも前方に突出する足載
せ板の突出板部に足を載せている。そのため、足載せ板
の突出板部に学童の体重が加えられたとき、脚部の取付
け凹部に嵌合している足載せ板の左右方向の端部のう
ち、取付け凹部の前端部分に相当する部位に大きな曲げ
モーメントが剪断力として集中作用して割れが発生する
ことがあった。特に、学習机の上棚に対して書籍類を出
し入れする場合には、足載せ板の前端縁に爪先で立ち上
がった背伸び状態となり、かつ、その状態での出し入れ
動作に伴って動的荷重が加わるため、足載せ板の割れを
招来し易い。そのため、従来は、足載せ板の割れを防止
する対策として、前記足載せ板の裏面に前後方向に沿う
木製の角柱状の補強部材を接着剤や釘等で取付けていた
のであるが、これによる場合は、脚部の取付け凹部の前
端部分に相当する足載せ板の一部に集中作用する大きな
曲げモーメントに耐え得るためには、大きな複数本の補
強部材が必要で、足載せ板全体が重量化、大型化すると
ともに、外観意匠も損なわれる問題があった。
In this type of learning desk chair, the footrest plate is used not only for placing the foot in the sitting posture, but, for example, the lower leg height is lower than the seat surface height. It is used as a step when school children get on and off, or as a stepping stone when books are taken in and out of a shelf provided on the top plate of a learning desk. Moreover, when it is used as a step or step, it is unlikely that the foot is placed at the front-rear center position of the footrest plate, and in most cases, the foot is placed on the protruding plate portion of the footrest plate that projects forward from the front end of the leg. I have posted it. Therefore, when the weight of the schoolchild is applied to the protruding plate portion of the footrest plate, it corresponds to the front end portion of the mounting recess of the left and right end portions of the footrest plate fitted in the mounting recess of the leg. A large bending moment may act as a shearing force on the part, causing cracking. Especially when putting books in and out of the upper shelf of the study desk, the front end edge of the footrest plate is stretched with the tip of the toe, and the dynamic load is applied along with the putting in and taking out action in that state. , It is easy to cause the foot rest to crack. Therefore, conventionally, as a measure to prevent the footrest plate from cracking, a wooden prismatic reinforcing member along the front-rear direction is attached to the back surface of the footrest plate with an adhesive or a nail. In this case, in order to withstand a large bending moment concentrated on a part of the footrest plate corresponding to the front end of the leg mounting recess, a large number of large reinforcing members are required, and the entire footrest plate is heavy. There is a problem in that the appearance and design are impaired as the size and size increase.

【0004】本発明は、上述の実状に鑑みてなされたも
のであって、その目的は、脚部に形成された取付け凹部
に対する足載せ板の取付け構造を工夫することにより、
足載せ板の重量化、大型化を招来することなく、かつ、
外観意匠を損なうことなく足載せ板の割れを抑制するこ
とのできる学習机用椅子を提供する点にある。
The present invention has been made in view of the above situation, and an object thereof is to devise a mounting structure of a footrest plate with respect to a mounting recess formed in a leg.
Without increasing the weight and size of the footrest plate, and
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a chair for a learning desk that can suppress cracks in the footrest plate without damaging the external design.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】前記目的を達成するため
の本発明の請求項1記載による学習机用椅子の特徴構成
は、脚部の左右方向で相対向する内側面の各々に、前後
方向に沿う取付け凹部を形成し、この左右の取付け凹部
に亘って、木製の足載せ板を脚部の前端よりも前方に突
出する状態で取付けてある学習机用椅子であって、前記
両取付け凹部の各々に、足載せ板の左右方向の端部を下
方から受け止める載置部を備えた取付け部材を嵌合保持
させるとともに、前記載置部の前後方向長さを、前記取
付け凹部の前後方向長さよりも大に構成してある点にあ
る。上記特徴構成によれば、例えば、学童が脚部の前端
よりも前方に突出する足載せ板の突出部分上に立った場
合でも、この時の体重を、脚部の取付け凹部の前後方向
長さよりも大なる前後方向長さに構成された取付け部材
の載置部にて分散支持することができ、しかも、この載
置部の前端から足載せ板の前端までの距離も短くなるか
ら、該載置部の前端に相当する足載せ板の一部に作用す
る曲げモーメントも小さくなる。それ故に、脚部の取付
け凹部に嵌合保持される取付け部材の載置部の前後長を
長くするだけであるから、足載せ板自体の厚みや形状等
に大きな改造を加える必要がなく、足載せ板の重量化、
大型化を招来することなく、かつ、外観意匠を損なうこ
となく、足載せ板の割れを抑制することができた。
[Means for Solving the Problems] A feature of a learning desk chair according to claim 1 of the present invention for achieving the above-mentioned object is to provide a front-back direction on each of the inner side surfaces of the leg portion which face each other in the left-right direction. A chair for a learning desk, in which mounting recesses are formed along the left and right mounting recesses, and a wooden footrest plate is mounted so as to project more forward than the front ends of the legs. A mounting member having a mounting portion that receives the left and right ends of the footrest plate from below is fitted and held, and the length of the mounting portion in the front-rear direction is set to the front-rear length of the mounting recess. The point is that it is configured to be larger than that. According to the above characteristic configuration, for example, even when the schoolchild stands on the protruding portion of the footrest plate that protrudes further forward than the front end of the leg, the weight at this time is determined by the length in the front-rear direction of the mounting recess of the leg. Can be dispersedly supported by the mounting portion of the mounting member configured to have a large length in the front-rear direction, and the distance from the front end of the mounting portion to the front end of the footrest plate can be shortened. The bending moment acting on a part of the footrest plate corresponding to the front end of the rest portion is also reduced. Therefore, since the front-back length of the mounting portion of the mounting member that is fitted and held in the mounting recess of the leg portion is only lengthened, it is not necessary to make major modifications to the thickness and shape of the footrest plate itself, Weighting of the mounting board,
It was possible to suppress cracking of the footrest plate without increasing the size and without impairing the appearance design.

【0006】本発明の請求項2記載による学習机用椅子
の特徴構成は、前記取付け部材に、前記取付け凹部に嵌
合保持させたとき、この取付け凹部の下方側に位置する
脚部の内側面部分に接当する当り部を形成してある点に
ある。上記特徴構成によれば、足載せ板に作用する体重
の一部を、取付け部材の当り部と取付け凹部の下方側に
位置する脚部の内側面部分との接当部においても分散支
持させることができる。それ故に、足載せ板の割れ発生
を抑制しながら、脚部の取付け凹部に作用する応力を減
少して、脚部の耐久強度を向上することができる。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a characteristic structure of a chair for a learning desk, which is characterized in that, when the mounting member is fitted and held in the mounting recess, the inner surface of the leg portion located below the mounting recess. The point is that a contact portion that contacts the portion is formed. According to the above characteristic configuration, a part of the weight acting on the footrest plate is dispersed and supported also at the contact portion between the contact portion of the mounting member and the inner side surface portion of the leg portion located below the mounting recess. You can Therefore, while suppressing the occurrence of cracks in the footrest plate, the stress acting on the mounting recess of the leg can be reduced and the durability of the leg can be improved.

【0007】本発明の請求項3記載による学習机用椅子
の特徴構成は、前記脚部と取付け部材と足載せ板とがネ
ジ部材をもって共締め固定されている点にある。上記特
徴構成によれば、前記脚部と取付け部材と足載せ板との
三者を共通のネジ部材をもって同時に固定することがで
きるから、足載せ板と取付け部材とを個別に固定すると
しても補助的な簡易な固定手段でよく、その結果、足載
せ板の取付け構造の簡素化を図ることができる。
A characteristic configuration of the chair for a learning desk according to claim 3 of the present invention is that the leg portion, the mounting member, and the footrest plate are fastened together with a screw member. According to the above characteristic configuration, the leg portion, the mounting member, and the footrest plate can be simultaneously fixed with a common screw member. Therefore, even if the footrest plate and the mounting member are individually fixed, they are auxiliary. The simple fixing means is sufficient, and as a result, the mounting structure of the footrest plate can be simplified.

【0008】[0008]

【発明の実施の形態】BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION

〔第1実施形態〕図1〜図5に示す学習机用椅子には、
足載せ部1を前面側に備えた脚部2に対して、座部3と
背凭れ部4とを備えた着座部5を前後方向に移動案内す
るガイド手段Aが設けられているとともに、前記着座部
5には、前記背凭れ部4に対する座部3の有効奥行寸法
を調節する前後調節手段Bが設けられている。更に、図
5、図7、図8に示すように、前記脚部2と着座部5と
の間には、脚部2に対して着座部5を、その移動範囲内
の特定位置(当該実施形態では後端位置)で固定可能な
固定手段C1が固定解除自在に設けられている。また、
図1、図6に示すように、前記ガイド手段Aには、着座
部5が、前後移動範囲内の中間特定位置を越えて前方に
移動したとき、座部3の座面3aが前下がり傾斜面とな
り、かつ、着座部5が、前記中間特定位置を越えて後方
に移動したとき、座部3の座面3aが床面とほぼ平行な
状態で水平となるように、該座面3aの角度を変更する
座面角度変更手段Dが設けられている。
[First Embodiment] The chair for a learning desk shown in FIGS.
Guide means A for moving and guiding the seating portion 5 including the seat portion 3 and the backrest portion 4 in the front-rear direction is provided for the leg portion 2 including the footrest portion 1 on the front side, and The seating section 5 is provided with front-back adjusting means B for adjusting the effective depth dimension of the seat section 3 with respect to the backrest section 4. Further, as shown in FIG. 5, FIG. 7, and FIG. 8, between the leg portion 2 and the seat portion 5, the seat portion 5 with respect to the leg portion 2 is provided at a specific position within the movement range (the relevant implementation). In the embodiment, the fixing means C1 which can be fixed at the rear end position) is provided so that the fixing can be released. Also,
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 6, when the seating portion 5 moves forward beyond the intermediate specific position within the front-back movement range, the seating surface 3a of the seating portion 3 is inclined downward to the front in the guide means A. Of the seat surface 3a so that the seat surface 5 becomes a surface and the seat surface 3a of the seat portion 3 becomes horizontal in a state substantially parallel to the floor surface when the seat portion 5 moves rearward beyond the intermediate specific position. Seating surface angle changing means D for changing the angle is provided.

【0009】図3に示すように、前記脚部2は、左右一
対の木製の前脚体6と、左右一対の木製の後脚体7と、
前脚体6の上端と後脚体7の上端とに亘って設けられる
木製の上部枠体8と、前脚体6と後脚体7との上下方向
中間部に亘って設けられる木製の中間枠体9と、両上部
枠体8の前後方向中間部同士を固定連結する木製の上部
連結体10と、両中間枠体9同士及び両後脚体7同士の
各々を連結固定する木製の丸棒状の前後一対の連結体1
3,12とから構成されている。
As shown in FIG. 3, the leg portion 2 includes a pair of left and right wooden front legs 6 and a pair of left and right wooden rear legs 7.
A wooden upper frame 8 provided over the upper ends of the front legs 6 and the rear legs 7, and a wooden intermediate frame provided over the vertical middle part between the front legs 6 and the rear legs 7. 9, an upper connecting body 10 made of wood for fixing and connecting intermediate portions of both upper frame bodies 8 in the front-rear direction, and a wooden rod shape for connecting and fixing each of the intermediate frame bodies 9 and both rear leg bodies 7 to each other. Front and rear pair 1
It is composed of 3 and 12.

【0010】図3に示すように、前記着座部5は、後端
側が前端側よりも上下方向で幅広に形成されている左右
一対の取付け枠体14と、該両取付け枠体14の前端部
同士及び後端部同士をそれぞれ固定連結する前後一対の
連結枠体15とから形成される平面視矩形状の取付け部
16の上部に、前記前後調節手段Bを介して前記座部3
を構成する木製の座板を配置するとともに、両取付け枠
体14の外側面の各々に、弧状に湾曲する木製の背凭れ
板4aを支持するL型の左右一対の木製の支柱4bの水
平部分を固着して構成されていて、前記背凭れ部4が背
凭れ板4aと一対の支柱4bとから構成されている。
As shown in FIG. 3, the seating portion 5 includes a pair of left and right mounting frame bodies 14 whose rear end side is formed wider in the vertical direction than the front end side, and front end portions of both mounting frame bodies 14. The seat portion 3 via the front-rear adjusting means B on the upper portion of the mounting portion 16 which is formed in a rectangular shape in plan view and is formed by a pair of front and rear connecting frame bodies 15 that fixedly connect each other and rear end portions to each other.
And a horizontal portion of a pair of L-shaped left and right wooden columns 4b that support a wooden backrest plate 4a that is curved in an arc shape on each of the outer side surfaces of both mounting frame bodies 14 while arranging the wooden seat plates. The backrest portion 4 is composed of a backrest plate 4a and a pair of columns 4b.

【0011】図1〜図3と図11に示すように、前記脚
部2の両前脚体6の左右方向で相対向する内側面の各々
には、上下方向に所定間隔を隔てた3位置に前後方向に
沿う取付け凹部38が形成されているとともに、前記足
載せ部1は、木製の足載せ板35と、該足載せ板35の
左右方向の端部の各々に沿ってビス止め固定され、か
つ、左右の相対向する取付け凹部38の各々に嵌合保持
される一対のポリカーボネート(合成樹脂の一例)製の
剛性の高い取付け部材36とから構成されている。そし
て、この左右の相対向する取付け凹部38に亘って、足
載せ板35が取付け部材36と共に脚部2の前端よりも
前方に突出する状態で取付けられている。
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 and 11, each of the inner side surfaces of the front legs 6 of the leg portion 2 facing each other in the left-right direction is provided at three positions vertically spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance. A mounting recess 38 is formed along the front-rear direction, and the footrest portion 1 is fixed with screws along the wooden footrest plate 35 and the left and right ends of the footrest plate 35, respectively. Further, it is composed of a pair of highly rigid mounting members 36 made of polycarbonate (an example of a synthetic resin) fitted and held in each of the mounting recesses 38 facing each other on the left and right. The footrest plate 35 is attached to the left and right mounting recesses 38 facing each other together with the mounting member 36 so as to project further forward than the front ends of the legs 2.

【0012】図9〜図11に示すように、前記各取付け
部材36には、足載せ板35の左右方向の端部を下方か
ら受け止める載置部36aと、前記取付け凹部38に嵌
合保持させたとき、この取付け凹部38の下方側に位置
する脚部2の両前脚体6の内側面部分に接当する当り部
36bと、前記取付け凹部38に嵌合する取付け突部3
7とが一体形成されているとともに、前記載置部36a
の前後方向長さが、前記取付け凹部38の前後方向長さ
よりも大に構成されている。前記足載せ板35と取付け
部材36は、ビス28を足載せ板35の下面側から取付
け部材36の載置部36aに形成された切欠き孔36d
を通して足載せ板35に螺合固定することにより取付け
られている。また、前記取付け部材36の取付け突部3
7は、取付け凹部38に対して脚部2の前方側から挿入
されるとともに、前記脚部2の前脚体6と取付け部材3
6と足載せ板35とは、金属製のネジ部材39としての
雄ネジ部材を、前脚体6の外側面から取付け凹部38に
形成された一つの挿通孔38aと受け部材36に形成さ
れた挿通孔36cとを通して足載せ板35に螺合固定す
ることにより、該雄ネジ部材39をもって共締め固定さ
れている。更に、図1に示すように、前記取付け凹部3
8は前方下方に向かって傾斜する傾斜姿勢に形成されて
いて、足載せ部1を取付けた状態では、足載せ板35の
足載せ面が水平から約4度前方下方に向かって傾斜する
前下がり傾斜面となるように構成されている。従って、
前記取付け凹部38と取付け部材36の取付け突部37
と雄ネジ部材39、及び、該雄ネジ部材39が挿通され
る両挿通孔38a,36cをもって、前記脚部2に対し
て足載せ部1を上下方向の3位置で選択的に固定する、
換言すれば、前記座板3の座面3aと足載せ板35の足
載せ面との高さ寸法を3段に変更する足載せ高さ変更手
段Eが構成されている。
As shown in FIGS. 9 to 11, each of the mounting members 36 has a mounting portion 36a for receiving the left and right ends of the footrest plate 35 from below and a mounting recess 38 for fitting and holding. When this happens, the contact portion 36b that comes into contact with the inner surface portions of the front legs 6 of the leg portion 2 located below the mounting recess 38, and the mounting projection 3 that fits into the mounting recess 38.
7 is integrally formed, and the placing portion 36a is described above.
The length in the front-rear direction is larger than the length in the front-rear direction of the mounting recess 38. The foot rest plate 35 and the mounting member 36 are formed by cutting the screw 28 from the lower surface side of the foot rest plate 35 to a notch hole 36d formed in the mounting portion 36a of the mounting member 36.
It is attached by being screwed and fixed to the footrest plate 35 through. In addition, the mounting projection 3 of the mounting member 36
7 is inserted into the mounting recess 38 from the front side of the leg portion 2, and the front leg body 6 of the leg portion 2 and the mounting member 3 are attached.
6 and the footrest plate 35, a male screw member as a screw member 39 made of metal is inserted from the outer surface of the front leg body 6 into one insertion hole 38a formed in the mounting recess 38 and the receiving member 36. By screwing and fixing to the footrest plate 35 through the hole 36c, the male screw member 39 is also tightened and fixed. Further, as shown in FIG.
8 is formed in an inclined posture inclining forward and downward, and in a state in which the footrest 1 is attached, the footrest surface of the footrest plate 35 is inclined forward about 4 degrees downward from the horizontal. It is configured to have an inclined surface. Therefore,
The mounting recess 38 and the mounting projection 37 of the mounting member 36
And a male screw member 39, and both insertion holes 38a and 36c into which the male screw member 39 is inserted, the footrest portion 1 is selectively fixed to the leg portion 2 at three positions in the vertical direction.
In other words, the footrest height changing means E is configured to change the height dimension between the seat surface 3a of the seatboard 3 and the footrest surface of the footrest plate 35 into three steps.

【0013】図1〜図3と図9に示すように、前記脚部
2のうち、前脚体6の下端部と後脚体7の下端部とに亘
っては、着座時に上方に引退する前後一対のキャスター
40を備えた左右一対の高さ調節用の木製の補助接地体
41が着脱自在に取付けられている。前記補助接地体4
1には、上下方向に所定間隔を隔てて4つの高さ調節孔
44が形成されているとともに、脚部の前脚体6の下端
部と後脚体7の下端部には、前記高さ調節孔44の一つ
に挿通された雄ネジ部材43が螺合される一つのネジ孔
42aが形成された金属製の筒状の雌ネジ部材42が左
右両方向に開口する状態で埋設されている。そして、前
記補助接地体41の複数の高さ調節孔44に対して雄ネ
ジ部材43を選択的に挿通し、該雄ネジ部材43の先端
側を脚部2の雌ネジ部材42に螺合固定することによ
り、補助接地体41による脚部2の延長高さ、換言すれ
ば、座板3の座面3aの床面からの座面高さを4段階に
調節することができる。また、前記脚部2から補助接地
体41を取外しても、この脚部2は単独で安定接地可能
に構成されている。
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 and FIG. 9, of the leg portion 2, the lower end portion of the front leg body 6 and the lower end portion of the rear leg body 7 are retracted upward when seated. A pair of left and right wooden auxiliary grounding bodies 41 for height adjustment having a pair of casters 40 are detachably attached. The auxiliary grounding body 4
1, four height adjusting holes 44 are formed at predetermined intervals in the vertical direction, and the height adjusting holes 44 are provided at the lower end of the front leg 6 and the lower end of the rear leg 7 of the leg. A metallic cylindrical female screw member 42 having one screw hole 42a into which a male screw member 43 inserted into one of the holes 44 is screwed is embedded so as to open in both left and right directions. Then, the male screw member 43 is selectively inserted into the plurality of height adjusting holes 44 of the auxiliary grounding body 41, and the tip side of the male screw member 43 is screwed and fixed to the female screw member 42 of the leg portion 2. By doing so, the extension height of the leg portion 2 by the auxiliary grounding body 41, in other words, the seat surface height of the seat surface 3a of the seat plate 3 from the floor surface can be adjusted in four steps. Further, even if the auxiliary grounding body 41 is removed from the leg portion 2, the leg portion 2 is configured so that it can be independently grounded stably.

【0014】図3〜図7に示すように、前記ガイド手段
Aは、脚部2に設けられた前後方向に沿う合成樹脂製の
左右一対のガイドレール17と、該両ガイドレール17
に形成された前後方向に沿うガイド溝18に係入され、
各ガイド溝18内の下面から構成された案内面18aに
沿って前後方向にそれぞれ転動する状態で着座部5に設
けられた合成樹脂製のローラ19とから構成されてい
る。詳しくは、前記各ガイドレール17が、脚部2の両
上部枠体8の相対向する内側面の各々に相対向する姿勢
でビス止め固着されているとともに、両ガイドレール1
7のガイド溝18が、上方に湾出する弧状(当該実施形
態では、ガイド溝18の前後方向に沿う中心線Lの半径
が2500mmに設定されている。)の溝に形成され、
かつ、前後方向で前端から約3/4の位置がガイド溝1
8の頂部となるように構成されている。また、前記各ガ
イドレール17のガイド溝18に対して係入するローラ
19は、前後方向に沿ってそれぞれ3個づつ設けられて
いる。これら3個のローラ19は、前記取付け部16の
取付け枠体14の相対向する内側面の各々に取付けられ
た合成樹脂製の箱状のローラ支持部材20に回転自在に
軸支されている。
As shown in FIGS. 3 to 7, the guide means A includes a pair of left and right guide rails 17 made of synthetic resin, which are provided on the leg portion 2 and extend in the front-rear direction, and the both guide rails 17.
Is engaged with the guide groove 18 formed in the front-rear direction,
It is composed of a synthetic resin roller 19 provided in the seat portion 5 in a state of rolling in the front-rear direction along a guide surface 18a composed of the lower surface in each guide groove 18. Specifically, each of the guide rails 17 is fixed to each of the inner surfaces of the upper frames 8 of the leg portion 2 facing each other with screws so as to face each other.
The guide groove 18 of No. 7 is formed in an arcuate groove protruding upward (in the embodiment, the radius of the center line L along the front-back direction of the guide groove 18 is set to 2500 mm).
Also, the guide groove 1 is located at a position about 3/4 from the front end in the front-rear direction.
It is configured to be the top of 8. Further, three rollers 19 that engage with the guide grooves 18 of each of the guide rails 17 are provided along the front-rear direction. These three rollers 19 are rotatably supported by box-shaped roller support members 20 made of synthetic resin, which are attached to the inner surfaces of the attachment frame 14 of the attachment portion 16 which face each other.

【0015】更に、図6に示すように、前記各ガイドレ
ール17のガイド溝18に対応する3個のローラ19を
係入した状態では、これら3個のローラ19の回転軸芯
の各々が、ガイド溝18の前後方向に沿う前記中心線L
上にほぼ位置するように各ローラ19の回転軸芯が配置
されている。
Further, as shown in FIG. 6, when the three rollers 19 corresponding to the guide grooves 18 of the respective guide rails 17 are engaged, each of the rotary shaft cores of these three rollers 19 becomes The center line L along the front-back direction of the guide groove 18
The rotary shaft cores of the rollers 19 are arranged so as to be located substantially above.

【0016】図6に示すように、前記ガイドレール17
の前後両端部の各々には、該ガイドレール17のガイド
溝18が前方及び後方に向かって開口する開口18bが
形成されているとともに、前記脚部2と着座部5との間
に、ローラ19のガイド溝18からの抜け出しを規制
し、かつ、脚部2に対する着座部5の前後移動範囲を設
定する規制手段21が設けられている。
As shown in FIG. 6, the guide rail 17 is provided.
Each of the front and rear end portions of the guide rail 17 is formed with an opening 18b in which a guide groove 18 of the guide rail 17 is opened forward and backward, and a roller 19 is provided between the leg portion 2 and the seat portion 5. The restriction means 21 is provided for restricting the slip-out of the seat groove 5 from the guide groove 18 and for setting the front-back movement range of the seat portion 5 with respect to the leg portion 2.

【0017】図4〜図8に示すように、前記規制手段2
1は、ローラ支持部材20の下端に一体形成されている
係止片22と、脚部2の上部連結体10の左右方向中央
前部に止着されたほぼL型の合成樹脂製の前部係止体2
3と、該上部連結体10の左右方向の両側に止着された
ほぼL型の一対の合成樹脂製の後部係止体24と、前記
取付け部16の後部側連結枠体15とから構成されてい
る。そして、前記着座部5がガイド手段Aに移動案内さ
れて脚部2に対して前方に移動すると、前記後部側連結
枠体15の下端部分が前部係止体23に接当して、脚部
2に対するそれ以上の着座部5の前方への移動が阻止さ
れるとともに、前記着座部5がガイド手段Aに移動案内
されて脚部2に対して後方に移動すると、前記各係止片
22が対応する後部係止体24に接当して、脚部2に対
するそれ以上の着座部5の後方への移動が阻止される。
つまり、前記後部側連結枠体15が前部係止体23に接
当する位置から係止片22が後部係止体24に接当する
位置までの範囲が、脚部2に対する着座部5の前後移動
範囲、換言すれば、脚部2に対する座板3と背凭れ板4
aとの一体的な前後移動範囲に設定されている。
As shown in FIGS. 4 to 8, the regulating means 2 is used.
Reference numeral 1 denotes a locking piece 22 integrally formed at the lower end of the roller supporting member 20 and a front portion made of a substantially L-shaped synthetic resin, which is fixed to the center portion in the left-right direction of the upper coupling body 10 of the leg portion 2. Locking body 2
3, a pair of substantially L-shaped rear locking members 24 made of synthetic resin fixed to both left and right sides of the upper connecting member 10, and a rear connecting frame member 15 of the mounting portion 16. ing. Then, when the seating portion 5 is moved and guided by the guide means A and moves forward with respect to the leg portion 2, the lower end portion of the rear side connecting frame body 15 abuts on the front portion locking body 23, and the leg portion When the seating portion 5 is prevented from further moving forward with respect to the portion 2 and the seating portion 5 is moved and guided by the guide means A and moves rearward with respect to the leg portion 2, the respective locking pieces 22. Abuts on the corresponding rear locking body 24, and further rearward movement of the seat 5 relative to the leg 2 is prevented.
That is, the range from the position where the rear side connection frame body 15 abuts the front locking body 23 to the position where the locking piece 22 abuts the rear locking body 24 of the seating portion 5 with respect to the leg portion 2. Front-back movement range, in other words, a seat plate 3 and a backrest plate 4 for the legs 2.
It is set in the front-back movement range integrated with a.

【0018】しかも、このように構成された前記ガイド
手段Aにより、ガイドレール17のガイド溝18の案内
面18aに沿ってローラ19が転動し、着座部5が脚部
2に対して前後移動範囲の後端位置(図6の(イ)のY
1に相当する位置)に移動案内されると、前後方向に沿
う3個のローラ19のうち、中央のローラ19がガイド
溝18の頂部に位置し、この着座部5の座板3の座面3
aが床面とほぼ平行な状態で水平となるとともに、着座
部5が脚部2に対して前後移動範囲の前端位置(図6の
(ロ)のY2に相当する位置)に移動案内されると、こ
の着座部5の座板3の座面3aが水平から前方下方に向
かって約4度傾斜する前下がり傾斜面となる。つまり、
前記ガイドレール17の前後方向の沿う弧状の案内面1
8aが、前記座面角度変更手段Dに構成されている。
Moreover, by the guide means A thus constructed, the roller 19 rolls along the guide surface 18a of the guide groove 18 of the guide rail 17, and the seating portion 5 moves back and forth with respect to the leg portion 2. The rear end position of the range (Y in FIG. 6A)
Of the three rollers 19 along the front-rear direction, the central roller 19 is located at the top of the guide groove 18, and the seating surface of the seat plate 3 of the seating portion 5 is guided. Three
While a is horizontal in a state of being substantially parallel to the floor surface, the seating portion 5 is moved and guided with respect to the leg portion 2 to a front end position (a position corresponding to Y2 in (b) of FIG. 6) in the front-back movement range. Then, the seating surface 3a of the seat plate 3 of the seating portion 5 becomes a front-down inclined surface which inclines about 4 degrees from the horizontal downward toward the front. That is,
An arc-shaped guide surface 1 along the front-rear direction of the guide rail 17.
8a is configured as the seat surface angle changing means D.

【0019】図5、図7、図8に示すように、前記固定
手段C1は、前記脚部2の上部連結体10に設けられた
一方の後部係止体(当該実施形態では着座姿勢で左側に
位置する後部係止体)24の水平部分に形成された被係
合部24aとしての係合孔と、前記着座部5に取付けら
れた一方のローラ支持部材(当該実施形態では着座姿勢
で左側に位置するローラ支持部材)20に設けられ、前
記係合孔24aに対して係脱自在で、かつ、その係合状
態で脚部2に対する着座部5の前後方向へに移動を係合
阻止する係合体25としての合成樹脂製の係合アームと
から構成されている。
As shown in FIGS. 5, 7, and 8, the fixing means C1 is provided on the upper connecting body 10 of the leg portion 2 on one rear locking body (in this embodiment, the seating posture is left. The engaging hole as the engaged portion 24a formed in the horizontal portion of the rear locking body 24 located at, and one roller support member attached to the seating portion 5 (in the present embodiment, the seating posture is left. Roller support member (20) located at the position of the seat supporting portion (20), is engageable with and disengageable from the engaging hole (24a), and prevents engagement of the seat portion (5) with respect to the leg portion (2) in the front-back direction in the engaged state. The engaging body 25 is composed of an engaging arm made of synthetic resin.

【0020】図7に示すように、前記係合アーム25
は、前記一方のローラ支持部材20に左右軸芯周りで回
転自在に支承された回転操作軸26のうち、該ローラ支
持部材20内に位置する一端部に、回転操作軸26の回
転操作により上下方向に移動可能に吊下げ支持されてい
るとともに、この係止アーム25の下端部は、ローラ支
持部材20の底部から下方に向かって突出させてあり、
前記係合孔24aに対して係脱自在に構成されている。
また、前記一方のローラ支持部材20から突出する回転
操作軸26の他端部は、該ローラ支持部材20が取付け
られた取付け枠体14と、該取付け枠体14に取付けら
れた背凭れ部4の支柱4bとに亘って形成された貫通孔
を通して、着座姿勢で一方の手(当該実施形態では左
手)が届く支柱4bの外側面側に導出されている。そし
て、前記背凭れ部4の支柱4bの外側面側に導出された
回転操作軸26の他端部には、係合アーム25を操作す
る側面視でほぼ涙滴形状の合成樹脂製の操作具27が着
脱自在に取付けられている。つまり、前記操作具27は
前記座板3に着座した状態で操作可能な部位に設けられ
ている。
As shown in FIG. 7, the engaging arm 25 is
Among the rotary operation shafts 26 rotatably supported by the one roller support member 20 around the left and right axis, one end portion located inside the roller support member 20 is moved up and down by a rotary operation of the rotary operation shaft 26. Is suspended and supported so as to be movable in the direction, and the lower end portion of the locking arm 25 projects downward from the bottom portion of the roller support member 20,
It is configured to be disengageable with respect to the engagement hole 24a.
The other end of the rotary operation shaft 26 protruding from the one roller support member 20 has a mounting frame body 14 to which the roller support member 20 is mounted, and a backrest portion 4 mounted to the mounting frame body 14. Through the through hole formed over the column 4b of the column 4b, the one hand (left hand in the embodiment) in the sitting posture is led to the outer surface side of the column 4b. Then, at the other end of the rotary operation shaft 26 led out to the outer surface side of the support column 4b of the backrest part 4, an operating tool made of a synthetic resin having a substantially teardrop shape in a side view for operating the engaging arm 25. 27 is detachably attached. That is, the operation tool 27 is provided at a position where it can be operated while seated on the seat plate 3.

【0021】更に、前記係合アーム25の上端部には矩
形状の貫通孔25aが形成されているとともに、前記回
転操作軸26の一端部には、該回転操作軸26の回転操
作に連れてその回転軸芯周りで回動する円柱状の突起2
6aが、該回転軸芯に対して偏位した部位に一体形成さ
れている。そして、前記突起26aの貫通孔25aに対
する係入により係合アーム25が回転操作軸26に吊下
げ支持されている。前記回転操作軸26の回転角度範囲
はほぼ180度の範囲に規制されていて、該回転操作軸
26の回転操作により、前記突起26aが、回転操作軸
26の回転軸芯の上方に位置する最上昇位置と、該回転
軸芯の下方に位置する最下降位置とに亘って回動移動す
るように構成されている。そして、前記回転操作軸26
が回転操作されると、突起26aの回動に伴うクランク
作用により係合アーム25が上下方向に移動するように
構成されている。また、前記貫通孔25aの幅方向の開
口寸法は、前記突起26aの回動を許容する寸法に構成
されている。
Further, a rectangular through hole 25a is formed in the upper end portion of the engaging arm 25, and one end portion of the rotary operation shaft 26 is provided with the rotation operation of the rotary operation shaft 26. Cylindrical protrusion 2 that rotates around its axis of rotation
6a is integrally formed at a portion deviated from the axis of rotation. The engaging arm 25 is suspended and supported by the rotary operation shaft 26 by engaging the projection 26a with the through hole 25a. The rotation angle range of the rotary operation shaft 26 is restricted to a range of about 180 degrees, and the protrusion 26a is located above the rotary shaft center of the rotary operation shaft 26 by the rotation operation of the rotary operation shaft 26. It is configured to pivotally move between an ascending position and a most descending position located below the axis of rotation. Then, the rotation operation shaft 26
When is rotated, the engaging arm 25 is moved in the vertical direction by the crank action that accompanies the rotation of the protrusion 26a. The opening size of the through hole 25a in the width direction is configured to allow the rotation of the protrusion 26a.

【0022】このように構成された前記固定手段C1
は、図8に示すように、操作具27を固定側(図8の
(イ)に示すように、操作具27の先鋭側が後方に向か
う姿勢)に位置させると、係合アーム25が回転操作軸
26を介して下方に移動して、該係合アーム25の下端
部と前記後部係止体24の水平部分とが前後方向で重合
し、操作具27を固定解除側(図8の(ロ)に示すよう
に、操作具27の先鋭側が前方に向かう姿勢)に位置さ
せると、係合アーム25が回転操作軸26を介して上方
に持ち上げられて、該係合アーム25の下端部が前記後
部係止体24の水平部分よりも上方に位置するように設
定されている。そして、前記操作具27を固定解除側に
位置させた状態で、前記脚部2に対して取付け部材16
を移動範囲内の後端位置に位置させ、操作具27を固定
側に回動操作すると、係合アーム25の下端部が下方に
移動して後部係止体24の係合孔24aに係入し、前記
固定手段C1がロックされて脚部2に対して取付け部材
16が固定される。また、前記固定手段C1がロックさ
れた状態から操作具27を固定解除側に回動操作する
と、係合アーム25の下端部が上方に移動して後部係止
体24の係合孔24aから抜け出し、前記固定手段C1
のロックが解除されて、脚部2に対する取付け部材16
の固定が解除される。更に、前記係合アーム25の下端
部の後端面と後部係止体24の水平部分の前端面とは、
共に後方上方に向かう傾斜面25b,24bに形成され
ていて、操作具27が固定側に位置した状態で、脚部2
に対して取付け部材16が移動範囲の前端側から後端側
に向かって移動しても、係合アーム25の下端部の後端
面と後部係止体24の水平部分の前端面との接当によ
り、係合アーム25が、前記両傾斜面25b,24bの
カム作用により後部係止体24の水平部分に乗り上げ、
そののち、係合アーム25の下端部が後部係止体24の
係合孔24aに自重で落ち込み、前記固定手段C1がロ
ックされるように構成されている。また、前記係合アー
ム25の下端部が後部係止体24の水平部分に乗り上げ
るときの係合アーム25と回転操作軸26の突起26a
との相対移動は、この係合アーム25の貫通孔25aに
より許容されている。
The fixing means C1 thus constructed
As shown in FIG. 8, when the operating tool 27 is positioned on the fixed side (the posture in which the sharp side of the operating tool 27 faces rearward as shown in FIG. 8B), the engagement arm 25 is rotated. By moving downward through the shaft 26, the lower end of the engaging arm 25 and the horizontal portion of the rear locking body 24 overlap in the front-rear direction, and the operation tool 27 is released from the fixing side (( ), The engagement arm 25 is lifted upward via the rotary operation shaft 26, and the lower end portion of the engagement arm 25 is moved to the above position. It is set so as to be located above the horizontal portion of the rear locking body 24. Then, with the operation tool 27 positioned on the fixing release side, the attachment member 16 is attached to the leg portion 2.
Is located at the rear end position within the movement range and the operation tool 27 is rotated to the fixed side, the lower end portion of the engagement arm 25 moves downward and engages with the engagement hole 24a of the rear locking body 24. Then, the fixing means C1 is locked and the mounting member 16 is fixed to the leg portion 2. Further, when the operation tool 27 is rotated to the fixing release side from the state where the fixing means C1 is locked, the lower end portion of the engaging arm 25 moves upward and slips out of the engaging hole 24a of the rear locking body 24. , The fixing means C1
Of the mounting member 16 to the leg portion 2 is released.
Is released. Furthermore, the rear end surface of the lower end portion of the engagement arm 25 and the front end surface of the horizontal portion of the rear locking body 24 are
Both are formed on the inclined surfaces 25b and 24b that are directed rearward and upward, and in the state where the operation tool 27 is located on the fixed side, the leg portion 2
On the other hand, even when the mounting member 16 moves from the front end side to the rear end side of the movement range, the rear end surface of the lower end portion of the engagement arm 25 and the front end surface of the horizontal portion of the rear locking body 24 are brought into contact with each other. As a result, the engagement arm 25 rides on the horizontal portion of the rear locking body 24 by the cam action of both the inclined surfaces 25b and 24b,
After that, the lower end portion of the engagement arm 25 falls into the engagement hole 24a of the rear engagement body 24 by its own weight, and the fixing means C1 is locked. Further, when the lower end portion of the engaging arm 25 rides on the horizontal portion of the rear locking body 24, the engaging arm 25 and the projection 26 a of the rotary operation shaft 26.
The relative movement with respect to is permitted by the through hole 25a of the engaging arm 25.

【0023】尚、図示はしないが、他方のローラ支持部
材20は前記一方のローラ支持部材20と同様に、前記
係止アーム25と回転操作軸26とを設けることができ
るように構成されているとともに、前記他方のローラ支
持部材20が取付けられている他方の取付け枠体14
と、該取付け枠体14に取付けられた背凭れ部4の支柱
4bとに亘って、回転操作軸26の他端部を着座姿勢で
他方の手が届く支柱4bの外側面側に導出可能な貫通孔
が形成されている。そして、前記他方のローラ支持部材
20に係止アーム25と回転操作軸26とが設けられな
い状態では、前記貫通孔の支柱4bの外側面側に、該貫
通孔を閉塞するキャップが嵌着されている。従って、前
記固定手段C1を使い勝手等に応じて、当該実施形態と
は逆に前記他方のローラ支持部材20側に構成してもよ
く、この場合、他方の後部係止体24の水平部分に形成
された係合孔24aが前記被係合部に構成される。
Although not shown, the other roller supporting member 20 can be provided with the locking arm 25 and the rotation operating shaft 26, like the one roller supporting member 20. At the same time, the other mounting frame body 14 to which the other roller supporting member 20 is mounted
And the support column 4b of the backrest portion 4 mounted on the mounting frame body 14, the other end of the rotary operation shaft 26 can be led out to the outer surface side of the support column 4b which the other hand can reach in the sitting posture. A through hole is formed. Then, in a state where the locking arm 25 and the rotation operation shaft 26 are not provided on the other roller support member 20, a cap that closes the through hole is fitted to the outer surface side of the column 4b of the through hole. ing. Therefore, the fixing means C1 may be configured on the side of the other roller supporting member 20 contrary to the embodiment depending on the usability, and in this case, it is formed on the horizontal portion of the other rear locking body 24. The engaged hole 24a is formed in the engaged portion.

【0024】ところで、前記着座部5が前後移動範囲内
の前端に位置する状態では、ガイドレール17のガイド
溝18に対して3つのローラ19が前後方向に沿って前
下がり姿勢となる状態で配列し、ローラ19に前方に向
かって転動しようとする分力が作用するから、脚部2に
対して着座部5が後方に向かって自由に移動することは
ない。
By the way, when the seating portion 5 is located at the front end of the front-rear movement range, the three rollers 19 are arranged in the guide groove 18 of the guide rail 17 in a front-down posture along the front-rear direction. However, since the component force of rolling toward the front acts on the roller 19, the seating portion 5 does not freely move rearward with respect to the leg portion 2.

【0025】図4、図5に示すように、前記着座部5に
設けられる前記前後調節手段Bは、背凭れ板4aに対し
て座板3を前後方向の複数位置(当該実施形態では4位
置)で選択的に固定することにより、座板3の有効奥行
寸法である該座部3の前端から背凭れ板4aの前面まで
の前後寸法を調節できるように構成されている。詳しく
は、前記前後調節手段Bは、座板3の下面に固着された
前後方向に沿う木製のブロック片29に、金属製の筒状
の雌ネジ部材30を下方に開口する状態で埋設するとと
もに、前記取付け部材16の両連結枠体15の左右中央
部間に亘って架設された断面凹形状の木製のガイドレー
ル部材31に、前記雌ネジ部材30に対して螺合固定可
能な金属製の雄ネジ部材32を選択的に挿通する挿通孔
33を、前後方向に所定間隔を隔てて4箇所貫通形成し
て構成され、ガイドレール部材31の凹部にブロック片
29の下面側が嵌合される状態で、該ブロック片29が
ガイドレール部材31の凹部に沿って前後方向に摺接案
内される。そして、前記複数の挿通孔33に対して雄ネ
ジ部材32を選択的に挿通し、該雄ネジ部材32の先端
側を雌ネジ部材30に螺合固定することにより、取付け
部16に対して座板3が前後方向の4位置で選択的に固
定され、座板3の有効奥行寸法を4段階に調節すること
ができる。尚、前記座板3の下面には、前記ガイドレー
ル部材31との接当によって座板3の上方への抜け出し
移動を規制する左右一対のL型の合成樹脂製の抜出し規
制部材34がビス止め固定されている。
As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the front-rear adjusting means B provided on the seating portion 5 has the seat plate 3 at a plurality of positions (four positions in this embodiment) in the front-rear direction with respect to the backrest plate 4a. ), The front-to-back dimension from the front end of the seat portion 3 to the front surface of the backrest plate 4a, which is the effective depth dimension of the seat plate 3, can be adjusted. More specifically, the front-rear adjusting means B embeds a metal tubular female screw member 30 in a state of opening downward in a wooden block piece 29 fixed to the lower surface of the seat plate 3 and extending in the front-rear direction. A metallic guide rail member 31 having a concave cross-section, which is laid across the left and right central portions of both connecting frame bodies 15 of the mounting member 16, is made of metal that can be screwed and fixed to the female screw member 30. A state in which insertion holes 33 for selectively inserting the male screw member 32 are formed so as to penetrate through four places at predetermined intervals in the front-rear direction, and the lower surface side of the block piece 29 is fitted in the concave portion of the guide rail member 31. Then, the block piece 29 is slidably guided in the front-rear direction along the concave portion of the guide rail member 31. Then, the male screw member 32 is selectively inserted through the plurality of insertion holes 33, and the front end side of the male screw member 32 is screwed and fixed to the female screw member 30, whereby the mounting portion 16 is seated. The plate 3 is selectively fixed at four positions in the front-rear direction, and the effective depth dimension of the seat plate 3 can be adjusted in four steps. On the lower surface of the seat plate 3, a pair of left and right L-shaped synthetic resin withdrawal restricting members 34 for restricting upward movement of the seat plate 3 by contact with the guide rail member 31 are screwed. It is fixed.

【0026】このように構成された本発明の学習机用椅
子では、学童の成長に伴う身長の伸びに応じて、前記座
板3の座面3aの床面からの座面高さを5段階(脚部2
に補助接地体41を取付けた状態における4段階と、脚
部2から補助接地体41を取外した状態の1段階)に調
節できるものであって、学童の身長が低い時期には、前
記脚部2に補助接地体41を取付け、該補助接地体41
により座板3の座面3aの床面からの座面高さを調節す
ることにより、学習机Tの天板T1の上面に対する前記
着座部5に着座した学童の上半身の上下方向での位置関
係が読書や筆記等に適した位置関係となるように調節さ
れ、更に、学童の下腿の高さが前記座面高さよりも短い
条件下では、その下腿の高さに応じた足載せ部1の最適
な足載せ高さを前記足載せ高さ調節手段Eをもって調節
し、この足載せ高さが調節された足載せ部1の足載せ面
に足を載置することにより安定した着座姿勢を得ること
ができる。従って、上記条件下にある学童が、読書や筆
記等の目的で学習机Tの正面側に配置された本発明の学
習机用椅子に着座する場合、先ず、図2の(イ)に示す
ように、着座部5を前後移動範囲の後端位置に位置さ
せ、かつ、その着座部5の座板3の前端縁と前記学習机
Tの天板T1の前端縁との間に、学童が左右方向の一側
脇から椅子の足載せ部1上に乗り移り可能な前後間隔を
確保した状態で本発明の学習机用椅子を配置し、足載せ
部1をステップとして着座部5に着座する。そして、読
書や筆記等を行うときには、図2の(ロ)に示すよう
に、前記着座部5を前記ガイド手段Aにより前後移動範
囲の前端側に自力で移動させて、学童の上半身を着座部
5と共に学習机Tの天板T1側に近づけることにより、
座面3aの奥まで座った状態で、該天板T1の前端縁と
着座姿勢にある学童の上半身との間隔を、読書や筆記等
に適した間隔に調節することができる。しかも、この状
態では、座板3の座面3aが前下がり傾斜面となるか
ら、学童の上半身も自然に読書や筆記等に適し、かつ、
疲労の少ない前傾姿勢にすることができる。更に、図2
の(ハ)に示すように、前記着座部5を前後移動範囲の
中間特定位置、或いは、中間特定位置よりも後方に位置
させると、天板T1の前端縁と着座姿勢にある学童の上
半身との間隔が、学習机Tから引出しT2を引出し可能
な間隔になるとともに、座板3の座面3aが水平となる
から、引出しT2の出し入れや休息に適した着座姿勢を
得ることができる。尚、前記着座部5を前後移動範囲の
後端位置にまで移動した状態で、前記固定手段C1を固
定状態にロックすることにより、脚部2に対する着座部
5の位置を前後移動範囲の後端に位置固定することがで
きる。
In the chair for a learning desk of the present invention thus constructed, the seat surface height of the seat surface 3a of the seat plate 3 from the floor surface is set in five levels according to the growth of the height of the school children. (Leg 2
The auxiliary grounding body 41 is attached to the four stages and the auxiliary grounding body 41 is detached from the leg 2 in one stage). 2 is attached with an auxiliary grounding body 41,
By adjusting the seat height of the seat surface 3a of the seat board 3 from the floor surface, the upper and lower body positional relationship of the upper body of the school child seated in the seat portion 5 with respect to the upper surface of the top plate T1 of the learning desk T is adjusted. Is adjusted to have a positional relationship suitable for reading, writing, etc., and further, under the condition that the height of the lower leg of the schoolchild is shorter than the seat height, the foot rest 1 according to the height of the lower leg is adjusted. The optimum footrest height is adjusted by the footrest height adjusting means E, and a stable seated posture is obtained by placing the foot on the footrest surface of the footrest 1 whose footrest height is adjusted. be able to. Therefore, when a school child who is under the above conditions sits on the chair for the learning desk of the present invention arranged on the front side of the learning desk T for the purpose of reading or writing, first, as shown in FIG. In addition, the seat portion 5 is positioned at the rear end position of the front-rear movement range, and the schoolchild is left and right between the front edge of the seat plate 3 of the seat portion 5 and the front edge of the top plate T1 of the learning desk T. The chair for a learning desk of the present invention is arranged in a state in which a front and rear space is secured so that the chair can be transferred from one side in the direction onto the footrest portion 1 of the chair, and the footrest portion 1 is used as a step to sit on the seat portion 5. Then, when reading or writing, as shown in FIG. 2B, the sitting portion 5 is moved by the guide means A to the front end side of the forward and backward movement range by itself, and the upper half of the upper body of the school child is seated. By bringing it closer to the top plate T1 side of the learning desk T together with 5,
The distance between the front edge of the top plate T1 and the upper half of the upper body of the school child in the sitting posture can be adjusted to a distance suitable for reading, writing, etc. in a state where the user sits deep in the seat surface 3a. Moreover, in this state, since the seat surface 3a of the seat plate 3 is a front downward slope, the upper body of the schoolchild is naturally suitable for reading and writing, and
Can be leaned forward with less fatigue. Further, FIG.
As shown in (C), when the seating portion 5 is positioned at the intermediate specific position in the front-back movement range or rearward of the intermediate specific position, the front edge of the top plate T1 and the upper body of the school child in the sitting posture Since the drawer T2 can be pulled out from the learning desk T and the seat surface 3a of the seat plate 3 is horizontal, a sitting posture suitable for taking in and out the drawer T2 and resting can be obtained. In addition, by locking the fixing means C1 in a fixed state in a state where the seat portion 5 is moved to the rear end position of the front-rear movement range, the position of the seat portion 5 with respect to the leg 2 is changed to the rear end position of the front-rear movement range. Can be fixed in position.

【0027】また、学童の成長に伴って身長が伸び、前
記足載せ部1及び補助接地体41を用いる必要が無くな
ったのちは、脚部2からこれら足載せ部1及び補助接地
体41を取外せばよく、このように足載せ部1及び補助
接地体41を取外した本発明の学習机用椅子は大人でも
使用可能な椅子の形態となる。
After the height of the children grows up and it is no longer necessary to use the foot rest portion 1 and the auxiliary grounding member 41, the leg rest portion 2 and the auxiliary grounding member 41 are removed from the leg portion 2. The chair for a learning desk of the present invention in which the footrest 1 and the auxiliary grounding body 41 are thus removed is in the form of a chair that can be used by adults.

【0028】〔第2実施形態〕図12は本発明の学習机
用椅子の第2実施形態を示し、前記脚部2の両前脚体6
に形成された取付け凹部38に嵌合保持される取付け部
材36には、足載せ板35の左右方向の端部を下方から
受け止める載置部36aと、足載せ板35の左右方向の
端部を上方から受け止める受け部36eと、取付け凹部
38に嵌合保持させたとき、この取付け凹部38の下方
側に位置する脚部2の両前脚体6の内側面部分に接当す
る当り部36bと、前記取付け凹部38に嵌合する取付
け突部37とが一体形成されているとともに、前記載置
部36aの前後方向長さが、前記取付け凹部38の前後
方向長さよりも大に構成されている。その他の構成は、
前記第1実施形態と同様に構成されている。
[Second Embodiment] FIG. 12 shows a second embodiment of the chair for a learning desk according to the present invention, in which both front legs 6 of the leg portion 2 are provided.
The mounting member 36 that is fitted and held in the mounting recess 38 formed on the upper portion has a mounting portion 36a that receives the left and right end portions of the footrest plate 35 from below and a left and right end portion of the footrest plate 35. A receiving portion 36e for receiving from above, and a contact portion 36b for contacting the inner side surface portions of both front leg bodies 6 of the leg portion 2 located below the mounting recess 38 when fitted and held in the mounting recess 38, The mounting projection 37 that fits into the mounting recess 38 is integrally formed, and the front-rear length of the mounting portion 36a is longer than the front-rear length of the mounting recess 38. Other configurations are
The configuration is similar to that of the first embodiment.

【0029】〔第3実施形態〕図13は本発明の学習机
用椅子の第3実施形態を示し、前記脚部2の両前脚体6
の左右方向で相対向する内側面の各々には、前後方向に
沿う取付け凹部38が形成されているとともに、前記足
載せ部1は、木製の足載せ板35と、該足載せ板35の
左右方向の端部の各々に沿ってビス止め固定され、か
つ、左右の相対向する取付け凹部38の各々に嵌合保持
される一対のポリカーボネート(合成樹脂の一例)製の
剛性の高い取付け部材36とから構成されている。そし
て、この左右の相対向する取付け凹部38に亘って、足
載せ板35が取付け部材36と共に脚部2の前端よりも
前方に突出する状態で取付けられている。
[Third Embodiment] FIG. 13 shows a third embodiment of the chair for a learning desk according to the present invention, in which both front legs 6 of the leg portion 2 are provided.
Mounting recesses 38 extending in the front-rear direction are formed on the respective inner side surfaces facing each other in the left-right direction, and the footrest portion 1 includes a wooden footrest plate 35 and the left and right footrest plates 35. A pair of highly rigid mounting members 36 made of polycarbonate (an example of a synthetic resin) fixed by screws along each of the end portions in the direction and fitted and held in each of the left and right mounting recesses 38 facing each other. It consists of The footrest plate 35 is attached to the left and right mounting recesses 38 facing each other together with the mounting member 36 so as to project further forward than the front ends of the legs 2.

【0030】前記各取付け部材36には、足載せ板35
の左右方向の端部を下方から受け止める載置部36a
と、前記取付け凹部38に嵌合保持させたとき、この取
付け凹部38の下方側に位置する脚部2の両前脚体6の
内側面部分に接当する当り部36bと、前記取付け凹部
38に嵌合する取付け突部37とが一体形成されている
とともに、前記載置部36aの前後方向長さが、前記取
付け凹部38の前後方向長さよりも大に構成されてい
る。また、前記取付け部材36には、前後方向に沿って
所定間隔を隔てた複数位置(当該実施形態では3位置)
に挿通孔36cが形成されているとともに、足載せ板3
5の左右方向の端部には、前記各挿通孔36cと対応す
る各部位にネジ穴が形成されている。そして、前記取付
け部材36の取付け突部37は、取付け凹部38に対し
て脚部2の前方側から挿入されるとともに、前記脚部2
の前脚体6と取付け部材36と足載せ板35とは、前脚
体6の外側面から前脚体6の外側面から金属製のネジ部
材39としての雄ネジ部材を、取付け凹部38に形成さ
れた挿通孔38aと、受け部材36に形成された挿通孔
36cのうちの選択された一つの挿通孔36cとを通し
て足載せ板35のネジ穴に螺合固定することにより、該
雄ネジ部材39をもって共締め固定されている。従っ
て、前記複数の挿通孔36cのいずれに対して前記雄ネ
ジ部材39を挿通するかを選択することにより、脚部2
の前端からの足載せ板35と取付け部材36の前方への
突出寸法を調節することができる。更に、前記取付け凹
部38は前方下方に向かって傾斜する傾斜姿勢に形成さ
れていて、足載せ部1を取付けた状態では、足載せ板3
5の足載せ面が水平から約4度前方下方に向かって傾斜
する前下がり傾斜面となるように構成されている。その
他の構成は前記第1実施形態と同様に構成されている。
Each of the mounting members 36 has a footrest plate 35.
36a for receiving the left and right ends of the lower part from below
When the fitting concave portion 38 is fitted and held, the abutting portion 36b which comes into contact with the inner side surface portions of both front leg bodies 6 of the leg portion 2 located on the lower side of the mounting concave portion 38, and the mounting concave portion 38 The fitting projection 37 to be fitted is integrally formed, and the front-rear length of the mounting portion 36a is longer than the front-rear length of the mounting recess 38. In addition, the mounting member 36 has a plurality of positions (three positions in the present embodiment) that are spaced at predetermined intervals along the front-rear direction.
The insertion hole 36c is formed in the
The left and right ends of 5 are formed with screw holes at respective portions corresponding to the insertion holes 36c. Then, the mounting projection 37 of the mounting member 36 is inserted into the mounting recess 38 from the front side of the leg portion 2 and the leg portion 2
The front leg body 6, the mounting member 36, and the footrest plate 35 are formed in the mounting recess 38 with a male screw member as a metal screw member 39 from the outer surface of the front leg body 6 to the outer surface of the front leg body 6. Through the insertion hole 38a and one selected insertion hole 36c among the insertion holes 36c formed in the receiving member 36, the male screw member 39 is jointly held by being screwed and fixed to the screw hole of the footrest plate 35. It is fastened and fixed. Therefore, by selecting which of the plurality of insertion holes 36c the male screw member 39 is inserted into, the leg portion 2
The forward projection size of the footrest plate 35 and the attachment member 36 from the front end of the can be adjusted. Further, the mounting recess 38 is formed in an inclined posture that is inclined forward and downward, and when the footrest 1 is mounted, the footrest plate 3 is attached.
The foot rest surface of No. 5 is configured to be a front-down inclined surface that inclines about 4 degrees forward and downward from the horizontal. Other configurations are the same as those of the first embodiment.

【0031】〔その他の実施形態〕 前記取付け部材36の材質としては、ポリカーボネ
ートに限定されるものではなく、剛性の高い合成樹脂で
あるならば適宜変更が可能である。また、取付け部材3
6の材質としては、アルミニウム合金等の金属であって
もよい。 上述の各実施形態では、足載せ板35を備えた脚部
2に対して座部3と背凭れ部4とを備えた着座部5が前
後方向に移動自在に設けられている学習机用椅子を例示
して説明したが、この構成に限定されるものではなく、
例えば、足載せ板35を備えた脚部2に座部3と背凭れ
部4とが一体的に設けられている学習机用椅子に本発明
の構成を採用してもよい。
Other Embodiments The material of the mounting member 36 is not limited to polycarbonate, but can be changed as appropriate as long as it is a synthetic resin having high rigidity. Also, mounting member 3
The material of 6 may be a metal such as an aluminum alloy. In each of the above-described embodiments, a chair for a learning desk in which a seat portion 5 including a seat portion 3 and a backrest portion 4 is provided movably in the front-rear direction with respect to a leg portion 2 including a footrest plate 35. However, the present invention is not limited to this configuration,
For example, the structure of the present invention may be adopted in a chair for a learning desk in which the leg portion 2 having the footrest plate 35 is integrally provided with the seat portion 3 and the backrest portion 4.

【0032】[0032]

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の学習机用椅子の第1実施形態を示す側
面図
FIG. 1 is a side view showing a first embodiment of a chair for a learning desk according to the present invention.

【図2】学習机用椅子の使用状態を示し、(イ)は着座
前の側面図、(ロ)は着座したのち着座部を前端位置に
位置させた状態の側面図、(ハ)は着座したのち着座部
を中間特定位置に位置させた状態の側面図
[Fig. 2] Fig. 2 shows a use state of a chair for a learning desk, (a) is a side view before sitting, (b) is a side view in which the seating portion is positioned at the front end position after sitting, (c) is sitting After that, the side view of the state where the seat part is located at the intermediate specific position

【図3】学習机用椅子の分解斜視図FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of a chair for a learning desk.

【図4】脚部と着座部との連結部分の側断面図FIG. 4 is a side sectional view of a connecting portion between a leg portion and a seat portion.

【図5】脚部と着座部との連結部分の正面断面図FIG. 5 is a front sectional view of a connecting portion between a leg portion and a seat portion.

【図6】ガイド手段を示し、(イ)は着座部を後端位置
に位置させた状態の側断面図、(ロ)は着座部を前端位
置に位置させた状態の側断面図
FIG. 6 shows a guide means, (a) is a side sectional view in a state where the seating portion is located at a rear end position, and (b) is a side sectional view in which the seating portion is located at a front end position.

【図7】ガイド手段及び固定手段を示す正面断面図FIG. 7 is a front sectional view showing guide means and fixing means.

【図8】固定手段を示し、(イ)は固定状態の側断面
図、(ロ)は固定解除状態の側断面図
FIG. 8 shows a fixing means, (a) is a side sectional view in a fixed state, and (b) is a side sectional view in a released state.

【図9】補助接地体の取付け状態を示す正面断面図FIG. 9 is a front sectional view showing a mounting state of an auxiliary grounding body.

【図10】足載せ部の取付け部材を示し、(イ)は取付
け部材の取付け突部側の側面図、(ロ)は取付け部材の
平面図
FIG. 10 shows a mounting member for the footrest portion, (a) is a side view of the mounting member on the mounting projection side, and (b) is a plan view of the mounting member.

【図11】足載せ部の平面断面図FIG. 11 is a plan sectional view of a footrest portion.

【図12】本発明の学習机用椅子の第2実施形態の取付
け部材の正面断面図
FIG. 12 is a front sectional view of a mounting member of a second embodiment of the chair for a learning desk of the present invention.

【図13】本発明の学習机用椅子の第3実施形態の取付
け部材の側面図
FIG. 13 is a side view of the attachment member of the third embodiment of the chair for a learning desk of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

2 脚部 35 足載せ板 36 取付け部材 36a 載置部 36b 当り部 38 取付け凹部 39 ネジ部材(雄ネジ部材) 2 legs 35 foot plate 36 mounting member 36a mounting part 36b contact part 38 mounting recess 39 screw member (male screw member)

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 脚部の左右方向で相対向する内側面の各
々に、前後方向に沿う取付け凹部を形成し、この左右の
取付け凹部に亘って、木製の足載せ板を脚部の前端より
も前方に突出する状態で取付けてある学習机用椅子であ
って、 前記両取付け凹部の各々に、足載せ板の左右方向の端部
を下方から受け止める載置部を備えた取付け部材を嵌合
保持させるとともに、前記載置部の前後方向長さを、前
記取付け凹部の前後方向長さよりも大に構成してある学
習机用椅子。
1. A mounting recess extending along the front-rear direction is formed on each of the inner side surfaces of the leg that are opposed to each other in the left-right direction, and a wooden footrest plate extends from the front end of the leg over the mounting recess on the left and right. Is a chair for a learning desk mounted so as to project forward, and a mounting member having a mounting portion for receiving the left and right end portions of the footrest plate from below is fitted into each of the mounting recesses. A chair for a learning desk, which is configured to be held and configured such that a front-rear length of the mounting portion is larger than a front-rear length of the mounting recess.
【請求項2】 前記取付け部材には、前記取付け凹部に
嵌合保持させたとき、この取付け凹部の下方側に位置す
る脚部の内側面部分に接当する当り部を形成してある請
求項1記載の学習机用椅子。
2. The mounting member is provided with a contact portion which, when fitted and held in the mounting recess, comes into contact with an inner side surface portion of a leg portion located below the mounting recess. Chair for study desk described in 1.
【請求項3】 前記脚部と取付け部材と足載せ板とがネ
ジ部材をもって共締め固定されている請求項1又は2記
載の学習机用椅子。
3. The chair for a learning desk according to claim 1, wherein the leg portion, the mounting member, and the footrest plate are fastened together with a screw member.
JP15053796A 1996-06-12 1996-06-12 Chair for learning desk Pending JPH09327351A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP15053796A JPH09327351A (en) 1996-06-12 1996-06-12 Chair for learning desk

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP15053796A JPH09327351A (en) 1996-06-12 1996-06-12 Chair for learning desk

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH09327351A true JPH09327351A (en) 1997-12-22

Family

ID=15499045

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP15053796A Pending JPH09327351A (en) 1996-06-12 1996-06-12 Chair for learning desk

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH09327351A (en)

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