JPH0932221A - Eaves edge structure - Google Patents

Eaves edge structure

Info

Publication number
JPH0932221A
JPH0932221A JP18005695A JP18005695A JPH0932221A JP H0932221 A JPH0932221 A JP H0932221A JP 18005695 A JP18005695 A JP 18005695A JP 18005695 A JP18005695 A JP 18005695A JP H0932221 A JPH0932221 A JP H0932221A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
eaves
wall
unit
bracket
gutter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP18005695A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3118538B2 (en
Inventor
Toshihiro Komagawa
俊弘 駒川
Riyouko Komori
亮子 小森
Chisato Momose
千里 百瀬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SXL Corp
Original Assignee
SXL Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SXL Corp filed Critical SXL Corp
Priority to JP07180056A priority Critical patent/JP3118538B2/en
Publication of JPH0932221A publication Critical patent/JPH0932221A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3118538B2 publication Critical patent/JP3118538B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To easily fit an eave soffit material, a fascia board material, and an eaves gutter to the upper end section of an outer wall in the lump from the indoor side, dispense with an external scaffold, and improve the safety of the work. SOLUTION: An eave soffit material 55 arranged outside the outer wall 20 of a building, a fascia board material 38 covering the outer end of the eave soffit material 55, and an eaves gutter 42 arranged adjacently to the outer end of the roof material 23 of the building are connected together by multiple brackets 35 provided at intervals in the longitudinal direction of an eaves edge to form an eaves edge unit U. Multiple brackets 35 are fitted to the upper end section of the outer wall 20.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、住宅等の各種建物
の軒先構造に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an eaves structure for various buildings such as houses.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】図9に示すように、従来の住宅において
は、外壁パネル1の上端部に位置する桁2上にラフタ3
を介して、野地材4と屋根葺き材5からなる屋根材6を
接続すると共に、外壁パネル1の外面側に外壁材7を取
り付け、この外壁材7の上端部に隣接させて、外壁パネ
ル1の外面側に野縁8を縦横に設け、換気孔10を有す
る軒天材11を野縁8により支持している。
2. Description of the Related Art As shown in FIG. 9, in a conventional house, a raft 3 is placed on a girder 2 located at the upper end of an outer wall panel 1.
The roof material 6 composed of the field material 4 and the roofing material 5 is connected to the outer wall panel 1 by attaching the outer wall material 7 to the outer surface side of the outer wall panel 1 so as to be adjacent to the upper end portion of the outer wall material 7. The field edge 8 is provided longitudinally and laterally on the outer surface side, and the eaves roofing material 11 having the ventilation hole 10 is supported by the field edge 8.

【0003】そして、屋根材6と軒天材11との各外方
端間に下地材12を介して鼻隠し材13を垂直に取り付
け、且つこの鼻隠し材13の外側に軒樋14を樋受け金
物15によって取り付けると共に、野地材4の先端部か
ら軒樋14内に向けて水切り材16を延長している。更
に、軒樋14の傾斜方向下端部から外壁材7側に連結管
17を延長すると共に、取付金物18により外壁材7の
外面側に取り付けた縦樋19の上端部に前記連結管17
の端部を連結している。
Then, a nose cover material 13 is vertically attached between each outer end of the roof material 6 and the eaves roof material 11 via a base material 12, and an eaves gutter 14 is provided outside the nose cover material 13. The draining member 16 is extended from the tip of the base material 4 toward the inside of the eaves gutter 14 while being attached by the receiving member 15. Furthermore, the connecting pipe 17 is extended from the lower end of the eaves gutter 14 in the direction of inclination to the outer wall member 7 side, and the connecting pipe 17 is attached to the upper end of a vertical gutter 19 attached to the outer surface side of the outer wall member 7 by a mounting hardware 18.
The ends of are connected.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところが、上記の軒先
構造では、軒天材11、鼻隠し材13及び軒樋14等の
各部材を、建築現場で野縁8や樋受け金物15等を用い
て、順次、個別に取り付けるようにしているため、取付
に長時間を要し、特に鼻隠し材13の取付に際して、軒
天材11及び屋根材6の外方端位置を揃えるのに手間が
掛かるといった問題点を有していた。又、軒天材11や
鼻隠し材13等の各部材の取付のために、屋外に外部足
場を設置する必要があるが、設置作業が煩雑であると共
に、作業の安全性を期し難い問題点を有していた。
However, in the above eaves structure, each member such as the eaves roofing material 11, the nose cover material 13, and the eaves gutter 14 is used at the construction site, and the field edge 8 and the gutter receiving metal fitting 15 are used. Since it is sequentially and individually attached, it takes a long time to attach, and particularly when attaching the nose cover material 13, it takes time to align the outer end positions of the eaves roof material 11 and the roof material 6. There was a problem such as. In addition, it is necessary to install an external scaffold outdoors for attaching each member such as the eaves roofing material 11 and the nose cover material 13, but the installation work is complicated and it is difficult to secure the safety of the work. Had.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、各部材の取付
が容易で、且つ外部足場を要しない軒先構造を提供する
ことを目的とし、係る目的を達成するため、請求項1の
軒先構造は、建物の外壁の外方に配置される軒天材と、
この軒天材の外方端を覆う鼻隠し材と、前記建物の屋根
材の外方端に隣接させて配置される軒樋とを、軒先の長
手方向に間隔を明けて設けた複数個のブラケットによっ
て相互に連結することにより軒先ユニットを構成し、且
つこの軒先ユニットの前記複数個のブラケットを前記外
壁の上端部に取り付けたことを特徴とするものである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide an eaves structure in which each member can be easily attached and which does not require an external scaffold. Is an eaves material placed outside the outer wall of the building,
A nose cover material covering the outer edge of this eaves material and an eaves trough arranged adjacent to the outer edge of the roof material of the building are provided at a plurality of intervals in the longitudinal direction of the eaves. It is characterized in that the eaves-edge unit is configured by connecting the brackets to each other, and the plurality of brackets of the eaves-edge unit are attached to the upper end portion of the outer wall.

【0006】請求項2の軒先構造は、請求項1の構成に
おいて、軒先の長手方向で、前記軒先ユニットを、各々
複数個のブラケットを有する複数の分割ユニットに分割
して構成し、且つ隣接する分割ユニット同士をジョイン
ト部材によって連結したことを特徴とするものである。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the structure of the first aspect, the eaves edge unit is formed by dividing the eaves edge unit into a plurality of division units each having a plurality of brackets, and is adjacent to each other. It is characterized in that the divided units are connected by a joint member.

【0007】請求項3の軒先構造は、請求項1又は2の
構成において、前記軒先ユニットの下方で前記外壁の外
面に沿って縦樋を設けると共に、前記軒樋と縦樋とを連
結する連結管を設け、この連結管を前記軒先ユニット内
に組み込んだことを特徴とするものである。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the structure of the first or second aspect, a vertical gutter is provided below the eaves unit along the outer surface of the outer wall, and a connection for connecting the eaves trough and the vertical gutter. A pipe is provided and the connecting pipe is incorporated in the eaves-edge unit.

【0008】請求項4の軒先構造は、請求項1乃至3の
いずれかの構成において、前記建物の屋根材の外方端が
前記外壁の上端部近傍に位置するように構成すると共
に、前記軒樋を前記外壁上端部の外方に隣接させて配設
し、且つこの軒樋の外方を覆うように前記鼻隠し材を配
設したことを特徴とするものである。
The eaves tip structure according to a fourth aspect is the eaves tip structure according to any one of the first to third aspects, wherein the outer end of the roof material of the building is located near the upper end of the outer wall, and The gutter is arranged adjacent to the outside of the upper end of the outer wall, and the nose cover is arranged so as to cover the outside of the eaves gutter.

【0009】請求項5の軒先構造は、請求項1乃至4の
いずれかの構成において、前記各ブラケットの内方端部
に前記軒先ユニットを前記外壁上端部に取り付けるため
の第1取付部を設けると共に、前記各ブラケットの外方
端部に前記鼻隠し材を取り付けるための第2取付部を設
けたことを特徴とするものである。
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the structure according to any one of the first to fourth aspects, a first attaching portion for attaching the eaves tip unit to the outer wall upper end portion is provided at an inner end portion of each bracket. At the same time, a second mounting portion for mounting the nose cover material is provided on the outer end of each bracket.

【0010】請求項6の軒先構造は、請求項5の構成に
おいて、前記第1取付部は、前記外壁の上端部に位置す
る桁又は梁の外面、上面及び内面を取り囲むように断面
略コ字形に形成した取付金物からなることを特徴とする
ものである。
According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in the structure of the fifth aspect, the first mounting portion has a substantially U-shaped cross section so as to surround the outer surface, the upper surface and the inner surface of the girder or beam located at the upper end portion of the outer wall. It is characterized in that it is made of a mounting hardware formed in.

【0011】請求項7の軒先構造は、請求項5の構成に
おいて、前記外壁上端部の外面側に外壁側取付金物を固
定する一方、前記第1取付部はこの外壁側取付金物に掛
止されるブラケット側取付金物からなることを特徴とす
るものである。
According to the eaves tip structure of claim 7, in the structure of claim 5, the outer wall side mounting hardware is fixed to the outer surface side of the outer wall upper end portion, while the first mounting portion is hooked to the outer wall side mounting hardware. It is characterized by comprising a bracket side mounting hardware.

【0012】請求項8の軒先構造は、請求項4の構成に
おいて、前記各ブラケットの上部の対応位置に軒樋を収
容するための凹部を形成したことを特徴としている。
An eaves tip structure according to an eighth aspect is characterized in that, in the structure according to the fourth aspect, a recess for accommodating an eaves gutter is formed at a corresponding position on an upper portion of each bracket.

【0013】請求項9の軒先構造は、請求項1乃至8の
いずれかの構成において、前記各ブラケットの下部の対
応位置に切欠を形成し、各ブラケットの切欠を貫通して
軒先の長手方向へ延びるアングルを設けると共に、前記
軒天材をこのアングルに固定したことを特徴とするもの
である。
According to a ninth aspect of the present invention, in the eaves edge structure according to any one of the first to eighth aspects, a notch is formed at a corresponding position of a lower portion of each bracket, and the notch of each bracket is penetrated in a longitudinal direction of the eaves edge. An elongate angle is provided and the eaves roofing material is fixed to this angle.

【0014】請求項1の構成においては、工場等の生産
拠点にて、前記軒天材、鼻隠し材及び軒樋を複数個のブ
ラケットにより連結し、予め、一体の軒先ユニットを構
成しておく。そして、この軒先ユニットを建築現場へ搬
送し、前記ブラケットを建物の外壁上端部に固定するこ
とにより、軒先ユニットとして一体化された前記軒天
材、鼻隠し材及び軒樋を一括して容易に軒先に取り付け
ることができる。この場合、前記軒先ユニットを屋内側
から外壁上端部の上方を通過させて軒先で位置決めし、
屋内側から前記ブラケットを外壁上端部に固定するよう
にすれば、外部足場を使用せずに、短時間で安全且つ容
易に軒先ユニットの取付を行えるようになる。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, at the production base such as a factory, the eaves roofing material, the nose cover material and the eaves gutter are connected by a plurality of brackets to form an integral eaves tip unit in advance. . Then, by transporting this eaves unit to the construction site and fixing the bracket to the upper end of the outer wall of the building, the eaves roofing member, the nose cover material, and the eaves gutter integrated as the eaves unit can be easily assembled together. It can be attached to the eaves. In this case, the eaves-edge unit is positioned at the eaves-edge by passing over the upper end of the outer wall from the indoor side,
If the bracket is fixed to the upper end of the outer wall from the indoor side, the eaves tip unit can be attached safely and easily in a short time without using an external scaffold.

【0015】請求項2の構成においては、前記軒天材、
鼻隠し材及び軒樋を軒先の長手方向で各々複数の分割体
に分割する場合に、軒天材、鼻隠し材及び軒樋の各分割
体同士を前記ブラケットで連結、一体化して複数の分割
ユニットを構成し、隣接する分割ユニットをジョイント
部材で連結して前記軒先ユニットを構成するようにした
ものである。この場合、工場等の生産拠点で、分割ユニ
ットを組み立て、この分割ユニットの状態で建築現場に
搬送する。建築現場では、予め複数の分割ユニットを連
結して軒先ユニットを構成した上で外壁上端部に取り付
けるか、或いは、軒先に各分割ユニットを取り付けた状
態でジョイント部材により隣接する分割ユニットを連結
すれば良い。
In the structure of claim 2, the eaves roofing material,
When dividing the nose cover material and eaves gutter into a plurality of divisions in the longitudinal direction of the eaves, connect the eaves roofing material, the nose cover material and the eaves trough divisions with the bracket and integrate them into a plurality of divisions. A unit is formed, and adjacent division units are connected by a joint member to form the eaves-edge unit. In this case, the division unit is assembled at a production site such as a factory and is conveyed to the construction site in the state of the division unit. At a construction site, if a plurality of divided units are connected in advance to form an eaves unit and then attached to the outer wall upper end, or if each divided unit is attached to the eaves and adjacent divided units are connected by a joint member. good.

【0016】請求項3の構成によれば、前記外壁の外面
に沿って設けた縦樋に前記軒樋を連結するに際し、これ
ら両者を連結する連結管を前記軒先ユニットと一体に設
けたものである。この場合、前記縦樋は予め外壁の外面
側に取り付けておく一方、連結管は生産拠点において軒
先ユニットの一部として組み込んでおき、建築現場で軒
先ユニットを外壁上端部に取り付けると同時に連結管と
縦樋との連結を行えば良い。
According to the structure of claim 3, when connecting the eaves gutter to the vertical gutter provided along the outer surface of the outer wall, a connecting pipe for connecting both is provided integrally with the eaves tip unit. is there. In this case, the vertical gutter is attached to the outer surface side of the outer wall in advance, while the connecting pipe is installed as a part of the eaves unit at the production site, and the eaves unit is attached to the upper end of the outer wall at the construction site and at the same time as the connecting pipe. It should be connected to the downspout.

【0017】請求項4の構成によれば、通常、外壁の上
端部から軒先の外方側へ延長している屋根材を外壁上端
部近傍で途切れさせているので、屋根材の長さを短くし
て、材料コストを低減させることができる。又、軒樋の
外方を鼻隠し材で被覆しているので、軒樋が外部からは
目に付かず、見栄えが良好となる。
According to the structure of claim 4, since the roof material extending from the upper end portion of the outer wall to the outer side of the eaves is normally interrupted near the upper end portion of the outer wall, the length of the roof material is shortened. Then, the material cost can be reduced. Further, since the outside of the eaves gutter is covered with the nose cover material, the eaves gutter is not visible from the outside, and the appearance is good.

【0018】請求項5の構成によれば、生産拠点では各
ブラケットの外方端に設けた第2取付部に前記鼻隠し材
を取り付けて鼻隠し材を軒先ユニットに組み込む一方、
建築現場では、前記各ブラケットの内方端に設けた第1
取付部を外壁上端部に固定することにより、軒先ユニッ
トを軒先に取り付けるものである。
According to the structure of claim 5, at the production site, the nose cover is attached to the second mounting portion provided at the outer end of each bracket to incorporate the nose cover into the eaves unit,
At the construction site, the first one provided at the inner end of each bracket
The eaves tip unit is attached to the eaves tip by fixing the attachment portion to the upper end of the outer wall.

【0019】請求項6の構成によれば、前記軒先ユニッ
トの各ブラケットの第1取付部を断面略コ字形の取付金
物により構成し、この取付金物によって、建物の外壁上
端部に位置する桁又は梁の外面、上面及び内面を取り囲
むことにより、軒先ユニットを軒先に位置決めする。そ
して、この状態で、前記取付金物を、ボルト等の任意の
取付手段で桁又は梁に固定することにより、軒先ユニッ
トの取付を行う。
According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, the first mounting portion of each bracket of the eaves-edge unit is formed of a mounting hardware having a substantially U-shaped cross section, and the mounting hardware mounts the girder or the girder located at the upper end of the outer wall of the building. The eaves-edge unit is positioned at the eaves-edge by surrounding the outer surface, the upper surface and the inner surface of the beam. Then, in this state, the mounting hardware is fixed to the girder or the beam by an arbitrary mounting means such as a bolt, thereby mounting the eaves-edge unit.

【0020】請求項7の構成では、前記外壁上端部の外
面側に予め外壁側取付金物を固定しておき、軒先ユニッ
トの各ブラケットに設けたブラケット側取付金物を前記
外壁側取付金物に掛止し、更に、必要により、両取付金
物を相互に固定することによって、軒先ユニットを外壁
上端部に取り付けるものである。
In the structure of claim 7, the outer wall side mounting hardware is fixed in advance to the outer surface side of the outer wall upper end portion, and the bracket side mounting hardware provided on each bracket of the eaves unit is hooked on the outer wall side mounting hardware. In addition, the eaves-edge unit is attached to the upper end of the outer wall by fixing both attachment metal parts to each other, if necessary.

【0021】請求項8の構成では、前記各ブラケット上
部の対応位置に凹部を形成し、これら凹部内に軒樋を収
容することにより、軒先ユニットに軒樋を組み込むもの
である。これにより、各ブラケットによって軒樋を確実
に支持することができる。
According to the eighth aspect of the present invention, the eaves trough is incorporated in the eaves tip unit by forming the depressions at the corresponding positions of the upper portions of the brackets and accommodating the eaves troughs in these depressions. Thereby, the eaves gutter can be reliably supported by each bracket.

【0022】請求項9の構成によれば、各ブラケット下
部の対応位置に形成した切欠を貫通して軒先の長手方向
へ延びるアングルを設け、前記軒天材をこのアングルに
固定するようにしたので、該アングルを介して軒天材を
ブラケットに確実に固定することができる。
According to the structure of claim 9, an angle extending through the notch formed at the corresponding position at the bottom of each bracket and extending in the longitudinal direction of the eaves is provided, and the eaves roof member is fixed to this angle. The eaves roofing material can be securely fixed to the bracket through the angle.

【0023】[0023]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面
を参照しながら説明する。図1に示すように、住宅等の
建物の外壁パネル20(外壁)の外面側に外壁材21を
取り付けると共に、この外壁パネル20の上端面上に桁
22(又は梁)を設け、且つ桁22上に、傾斜した屋根
ユニット23(屋根材)の下端部、つまり、外方端部を
接続している。屋根ユニット23は、ラフタ24(又は
トラス)、該ラフタ24上に固定された野地材25及び
該野地材25上に配設された屋根葺き材26を備えてい
る。屋根ユニット23の外方端が桁22の上部近傍、詳
しくは、桁22から僅かに外壁パネル20の外方へ突出
するように、該屋根ユニット23の長さを設定してい
る。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIG. 1, an outer wall material 21 is attached to the outer surface side of an outer wall panel 20 (outer wall) of a building such as a house, and a girder 22 (or a beam) is provided on the upper end surface of the outer wall panel 20, and the girder 22 The lower end of the inclined roof unit 23 (roof material), that is, the outer end is connected to the upper side. The roof unit 23 includes a raft 24 (or truss), a field material 25 fixed on the raft 24, and a roofing material 26 arranged on the field material 25. The length of the roof unit 23 is set so that the outer end of the roof unit 23 projects near the upper portion of the girder 22, more specifically, slightly outside the girder 22 to the outside of the outer wall panel 20.

【0024】野地材25の外方端部に水切り材31を取
り付け、この水切り材31を野地材25から、後述の軒
樋42上へ向けて斜め下方へ延長し、屋根ユニット23
に沿って流下する雨水を、確実に軒樋42内に案内でき
るように構成している。又、桁22の外面から外壁材2
1の上端部外面に渡って水切り材32を取り付け、外壁
パネル20と外壁材21間に雨水が流入するのを防止す
る構成となっている。更に、後述の軒先ユニットUの下
方において、外壁材21に沿って縦樋33を縦樋受け金
物34によって取り付けている。
A draining material 31 is attached to the outer end of the field material 25, and the draining material 31 is extended obliquely downward from the field material 25 toward the eaves gutter 42, which will be described later, to form the roof unit 23.
It is configured so that rainwater flowing down along the water can be reliably guided into the eaves gutter 42. Also, from the outer surface of the girder 22 to the outer wall material 2
A draining member 32 is attached to the outer surface of the upper end portion of No. 1 to prevent rainwater from flowing between the outer wall panel 20 and the outer wall member 21. Further, below the eaves unit U, which will be described later, a vertical gutter 33 is attached along the outer wall member 21 by a vertical gutter receiving metal fitting 34.

【0025】外壁パネル20の上端部近傍の外面側に、
以下で述べる軒天材55と、軒天材55の外方端を覆う
鼻隠し材38(化粧カバー)と、軒樋42と、連結管6
1とをブラケット35等を介して一体化してなる軒先ユ
ニットUを配設している。そして、前記ブラケット35
の内方端に設けた断面略コ字形の取付金物36(第1取
付部)を、桁22及び水切り材32に上方からその外
面、上面及び内面を覆うように被せ、垂直方向のビス3
7等によって桁22に固定することにより、前記軒先ユ
ニットUを桁22に取り付けている。図2にも示すよう
に、軒先ユニットUは、前記ブラケット35を軒先の長
手方向(桁22の延びる方向)に間隔を明けて複数個有
し、各ブラケット35は外壁材21から住宅の外方へ延
びている。各ブラケット35の外方端部は、鼻隠し材3
8の取付用の取付部40(第2取付部)を成している。
On the outer surface side near the upper end of the outer wall panel 20,
The eaves material 55 described below, a nose cover material 38 (makeup cover) that covers the outer end of the eaves material 55, an eaves trough 42, and a connecting pipe 6
An eaves-edge unit U formed by integrating 1 and 1 via a bracket 35 is provided. And the bracket 35
An attachment metal piece 36 (first attachment portion) having a substantially U-shaped cross section provided at the inner end of the is attached to the girder 22 and the draining material 32 from above so as to cover the outer surface, the upper surface and the inner surface, and the vertical screw 3
The eaves-edge unit U is attached to the girder 22 by being fixed to the girder 22 with 7 or the like. As shown in FIG. 2, the eaves-edge unit U has a plurality of the brackets 35 at intervals in the longitudinal direction of the eaves (the direction in which the girders 22 extend), and each bracket 35 extends from the outer wall member 21 to the outside of the house. Extending to. The outer end of each bracket 35 has a nose cover material 3
A mounting portion 40 (second mounting portion) for mounting 8 is formed.

【0026】各ブラケット35の上部の対応位置に半円
形又は半楕円形の凹部41を形成し、これら凹部41内
に断面半円形又は断面半楕円形の軒樋42を収容してい
る。軒樋42の円周方向両端部に折曲等によって凸部4
3、44を設け、ブラケット35の凹部41の上端部両
脇位置に形成した脇凹部45、46に前記凸部43、4
4を嵌合することにより、軒樋42に回り止めを施して
いる。
A semi-circular or semi-elliptical recess 41 is formed at a corresponding position on the upper portion of each bracket 35, and an eaves gutter 42 having a semi-circular cross section or a semi-elliptical cross section is accommodated in the recess 41. The protrusions 4 are formed on both ends of the eaves trough 42 in the circumferential direction by bending.
3, 44 are provided, and the projections 43, 4 are provided in the side recesses 45, 46 formed at both sides of the upper end of the recess 41 of the bracket 35.
By fitting 4 together, the eaves gutter 42 is prevented from rotating.

【0027】各ブラケット35の下部の対応位置に、間
隔をおいて内外2つの角形の切欠47、48を形成し、
各ブラケット35の対応する切欠47、48を貫通して
軒先の長手方向へ延びるようにアングル50、51を配
設して、これらアングル50、51を各ブラケット35
の切欠47、48内に溶接等によって固定している。更
に、各ブラケット35の上部で、水切り材32の外側に
沿って軒先の長手方向へ延びるようにアングル52を配
設し、このアングル52を各ブラケット35の取付金物
36に溶接等によって固定している。
At the corresponding positions on the lower portion of each bracket 35, two square notches 47 and 48 are formed at intervals inside and outside,
Angles 50 and 51 are arranged so as to extend in the longitudinal direction of the eaves through the corresponding notches 47 and 48 of each bracket 35, and these angles 50 and 51 are attached to each bracket 35.
It is fixed in the notches 47 and 48 by welding or the like. Further, an angle 52 is arranged on the upper portion of each bracket 35 so as to extend in the longitudinal direction of the eaves along the outer side of the draining member 32, and the angle 52 is fixed to the mounting hardware 36 of each bracket 35 by welding or the like. There is.

【0028】前記鼻隠し材38は各ブラケット35の取
付部40に沿って、外方側の脇凹部45から外方側の切
欠47まで延びている。脇凹部45に隣接して、ブラケ
ット35に軒先の長手方向への折曲部53を設け、脇凹
部45側の鼻隠し材38の折曲端部54を折曲部53に
不図示のリベット又は溶接等により固定する一方、切欠
47側の鼻隠し材38の端部に屈曲部56を形成し、こ
の屈曲部56をビス、リベット又は溶接等によってアン
グル50に固定している。
The nose cover 38 extends along the mounting portion 40 of each bracket 35 from the side recess 45 on the outer side to the notch 47 on the outer side. The bracket 35 is provided with a bent portion 53 in the longitudinal direction of the eaves adjacent to the side recessed portion 45, and the bent end portion 54 of the nose cover 38 on the side recessed portion 45 side is provided with a rivet (not shown) on the bent portion 53. While fixed by welding or the like, a bent portion 56 is formed at the end of the nose cover material 38 on the notch 47 side, and the bent portion 56 is fixed to the angle 50 by screws, rivets, welding or the like.

【0029】各ブラケット35の下部に沿って、切欠4
7から外壁材21まで水平方向へ延びるように軒天材5
5を設けている。この軒天材55には、切欠47、48
に嵌合される2つの屈曲部57、58を形成し、屈曲部
57を前記鼻隠し材38の屈曲部56と共にビス、リベ
ット等でアングル50に固定する一方、屈曲部58を同
様の手段でアングル51に固定している。又、切欠48
と外壁材21間で、軒天材55に多数の換気孔60(図
2参照)を形成している。
Along the bottom of each bracket 35, cutouts 4
7 eaves roof material so as to extend horizontally from 7 to the outer wall material 21
5 are provided. This eaves material 55 has notches 47, 48
The two bent portions 57 and 58 to be fitted to the nose cover 38 are fixed to the angle 50 with screws, rivets or the like together with the bent portion 56 of the nose cover material 38, while the bent portion 58 is formed by the same means. It is fixed to the angle 51. Also, the notch 48
A large number of ventilation holes 60 (see FIG. 2) are formed in the eaves roof material 55 between the outer wall material 21 and the outer wall material 21.

【0030】前記軒樋42は、雨水等の排水を促進する
ため、長手方向一端側から他端側へ向けて僅かな傾斜を
有しており、軒樋42の傾斜方向下端部の中央位置に
は、連結管61を連結している。この連結管61は、軒
樋42から外壁材21側に向けて略水平に延び、外壁材
21の外面近傍で下方へ屈曲して、その下端部で縦樋3
3の上端部に接続している。
The eaves trough 42 has a slight inclination from one end to the other end in the longitudinal direction in order to promote drainage of rainwater and the like, and is located at the center position of the lower end of the eaves trough 42 in the inclination direction. Connects the connecting pipe 61. The connecting pipe 61 extends substantially horizontally from the eaves gutter 42 toward the outer wall member 21 side, bends downward near the outer surface of the outer wall member 21, and has a lower end portion thereof with a vertical gutter 3.
3 is connected to the upper end.

【0031】前記構成において、工場等の生産拠点で、
軒天材55、鼻隠し材38、軒樋42及び連結管61を
ブラケット35及びアングル50、51等により予め連
結、一体化して、軒先ユニットUを構成しておく。そし
て、この軒先ユニットUを住宅等の建物の建築現場に搬
送し、図3に示すように、外壁パネル20の屋内側から
桁22の上方を通過させ、取付金物36を桁22及び水
切り材32の上方から被せ、前記ビス37等で取付金物
36を桁22に固定することにより、軒先ユニットUを
外壁パネル20の上端部の外面側に取り付ける。
In the above structure, at a production site such as a factory,
The eaves roof member 55, the nose cover material 38, the eaves gutter 42, and the connecting pipe 61 are connected and integrated in advance by the bracket 35, the angles 50, 51, and the like to form the eaves tip unit U. Then, the eaves-edge unit U is transported to a construction site of a building such as a house, and passes over the girder 22 from the indoor side of the outer wall panel 20 as shown in FIG. The eaves-edge unit U is attached to the outer surface side of the upper end portion of the outer wall panel 20 by covering the upper part of the outer wall panel 20 with the screws 37 and the like and fixing the mounting metal piece 36 to the girder 22.

【0032】これにより、従来、個別に順次取り付けて
いた軒天材55、鼻隠し材38及び軒樋42等を一括し
て容易に取り付けることができ、且つ、取付作業を屋内
側から行えるので、外部足場が不要となると共に、作業
の安全性を確保することができる。又、軒先ユニットU
の取付と同時に、連結管61を縦樋33の上端部に接続
し、連結管61を介して軒樋42と縦樋33とを連結す
る。このようにして軒先ユニットUを取り付けた後、屋
根ユニット23を桁22の上部に接続する。
As a result, the eaves roofing material 55, the nose cover material 38, and the eaves gutter 42, etc., which have conventionally been mounted individually in sequence, can be easily mounted together and the mounting work can be performed from the indoor side. External scaffolding is not required and work safety can be ensured. Also, the eaves unit U
Simultaneously with the attachment of, the connecting pipe 61 is connected to the upper end of the down gutter 33, and the eaves gutter 42 and the down gutter 33 are connected via the connecting pipe 61. After mounting the eaves-edge unit U in this manner, the roof unit 23 is connected to the upper portion of the girder 22.

【0033】ところで、軒先ユニットUは、軒先の長手
方向で1ユニットとして構成しても良いが、図4に示す
ように、軒先ユニットUを長手方向で複数の分割ユニッ
トDに分割して構成することもできる。この場合、各分
割ユニットDは、軒天材55、鼻隠し材38、軒樋42
等の各分割体を含むと共に、軒樋42の傾斜方向下端部
に位置する分割ユニットDは連結管61(図示せず)を
備えている。各分割ユニットDは、各々少なくとも2個
のブラケット35を備えていて、軒天材55、鼻隠し材
38、軒樋42等の各分割体を安定的に支持できるよう
になっている。なお、図4では、便宜上、ブラケット3
5を分割ユニットDの長手方向端部に位置させている
が、実際には、長手方向端部より若干内側に位置させる
方が、各部材を確実に支持する上で好適である。又、図
示の分割ユニットDは、軒樋42と不図示の建物の外壁
との間を覆うカバー59を軒天材55と一体若しくは別
体に備えているが、このカバー59は必ずしも設けなく
て良い。
By the way, the eaves edge unit U may be constructed as one unit in the longitudinal direction of the eaves edge, but as shown in FIG. 4, it is constructed by dividing the eaves edge unit U into a plurality of divided units D in the longitudinal direction. You can also In this case, each division unit D includes an eaves cover 55, a nose cover 38, and an eaves gutter 42.
The division unit D including the divisions such as the above and located at the lower end of the eaves gutter 42 in the inclination direction includes a connecting pipe 61 (not shown). Each division unit D is provided with at least two brackets 35, and can stably support each division body such as the eaves roof material 55, the nose cover material 38, and the eaves trough 42. In FIG. 4, for convenience, the bracket 3
Although 5 is located at the longitudinal end of the split unit D, it is actually preferable to position it slightly inside the longitudinal end in order to securely support each member. Further, the illustrated split unit D includes a cover 59 that covers between the eaves gutter 42 and the outer wall of the building (not shown) integrally with or separately from the eaves roof material 55, but the cover 59 is not necessarily provided. good.

【0034】生産拠点では、分割ユニットDの状態まで
組み立てておき、これら分割ユニットDを建築現場に搬
送した後、予め、複数の分割ユニットDをジョイントカ
バー62(ジョイント部材)で連結した上で不図示の取
付金物36により軒先に取り付けるか、或いは軒先での
取付時に隣接する各2個の分割ユニットDの対応する端
部をジョイントカバー62で覆って連結することによ
り、軒先ユニットUを完成することができる。ジョイン
トカバー62と各分割ユニットDとは、溶接、ビス等で
固定しても良い。この場合、分割ユニットDの状態で搬
送することにより、搬送効率が向上すると共に、所定の
単位長さに構成した分割ユニットDを所望数だけ連結す
ることにより、建物の軒先寸法に応じた所望長さの軒先
ユニットUを構成できる利点がある。
At the production site, the divided units D are assembled to the state, the divided units D are transported to the construction site, and then a plurality of divided units D are connected by the joint cover 62 (joint member) in advance. Complete the eaves-edge unit U by attaching it to the eaves with the illustrated mounting hardware 36, or by covering the corresponding end portions of each two adjacent division units D with the joint cover 62 when connecting at the eaves-edge. You can The joint cover 62 and each split unit D may be fixed by welding, screws, or the like. In this case, by transporting in the state of the division unit D, the transportation efficiency is improved, and by connecting a desired number of division units D configured to have a predetermined unit length, a desired length according to the eaves dimension of the building is obtained. There is an advantage that the eaves unit U can be configured.

【0035】建物の互いに直交する2方向の軒先に各々
軒先ユニットUを設ける場合、コーナ部において、図5
に示すような一体型のL字形コーナユニットCを用い
て、2方向の軒先ユニットUを相互に連結することがで
きる。このコーナユニットCの鼻隠し材38、軒樋42
等は、L字形に屈曲した平面形状を有する。又、図6に
示すように、一体型コーナユニットCを用いる代わり
に、一方の軒先ユニットU1の端部を他方の軒先ユニッ
トU2の端部の内側面に直角に連結しても良い。
When the eaves-edge units U are provided on the eaves-edges of the building in two directions orthogonal to each other, at the corners, as shown in FIG.
The eaves-edge units U in two directions can be connected to each other by using the integral L-shaped corner unit C as shown in FIG. Nose cover material 38, eaves gutter 42 of this corner unit C
Etc. have a planar shape bent into an L shape. Further, as shown in FIG. 6, instead of using the integrated corner unit C, the end portion of one eaves tip unit U1 may be connected at a right angle to the inner side surface of the end portion of the other eaves tip unit U2.

【0036】図7に第2の実施形態を示す。ここでは、
外壁パネル20の内面側に内壁材63を設け、前記水切
り材32を廃止すると共に、内壁材63の上端部内面側
に介設材64を配置し、この介設材64、内壁材63、
外壁パネル20、外壁材21及び取付金物36を水平方
向に貫通するボルト65によって取付金物36を外壁パ
ネル20の上端部に固定している。又、取付金物36
は、ビス66によって桁22にも固定している。
FIG. 7 shows a second embodiment. here,
An inner wall material 63 is provided on the inner surface side of the outer wall panel 20, the draining material 32 is abolished, and an interposition material 64 is disposed on the inner surface side of the upper end portion of the inner wall material 63. The interposition material 64, the inner wall material 63,
The mounting hardware 36 is fixed to the upper end portion of the outer wall panel 20 by a bolt 65 that horizontally penetrates the outer wall panel 20, the outer wall material 21, and the mounting hardware 36. Also, the mounting hardware 36
Is also fixed to the girder 22 with screws 66.

【0037】又、この実施形態では、脇凹部45側の鼻
隠し材38の端部は、軒樋42側へ向けて斜め下方へ延
びる水切り部67を形成している。更に、切欠47と4
8間及び切欠48と外壁材21間で、ブラケット35に
軒先の長手方向への2つの折曲部68、69を設けてお
り、必要に応じて、これら折曲部68、69に軒天材5
5を固定することができる。又、前記取付金物36は、
ブラケット35に一体に形成したものであっても良い
が、図7のように、ブラケット35に設けた折曲部70
に溶接等で固定したものであっても良い。
Further, in this embodiment, the end portion of the nose cover material 38 on the side recessed portion 45 side forms a draining portion 67 extending obliquely downward toward the eaves gutter 42 side. In addition, notches 47 and 4
Two bent portions 68 and 69 in the longitudinal direction of the eaves are provided on the bracket 35 between the eight and between the cutouts 48 and the outer wall material 21, and the eaves roofing material is provided on these bent portions 68 and 69 as necessary. 5
5 can be fixed. Further, the mounting hardware 36 is
Although it may be formed integrally with the bracket 35, as shown in FIG. 7, a bent portion 70 provided on the bracket 35.
It may be fixed by welding or the like.

【0038】図8に第3の実施形態を示す。この実施例
では、前記第1実施例の一体型の屋根ユニット23を使
用する代わりに、桁22上に垂木71、野地材72及び
屋根葺き材73を順次施工して屋根材74を構成すると
共に、外壁材75を野地材72の下部まで延長してい
る。軒先ユニットUは、便宜上分解状態で示すように、
第1の実施形態と略同様の構成を有する。
FIG. 8 shows a third embodiment. In this embodiment, instead of using the integrated roof unit 23 of the first embodiment, a rafter 71, a field material 72 and a roofing material 73 are sequentially installed on the girder 22 to form a roof material 74. The outer wall material 75 is extended to the lower part of the base material 72. The eaves unit U, as shown in the disassembled state for convenience,
It has a configuration substantially similar to that of the first embodiment.

【0039】但し、ここでは、屈曲状の係合部76、7
7を有する取付金物78(外壁側取付金物)を、例え
ば、外壁材75及び桁22を厚み方向へ貫通する不図示
のボルトにより外壁材75の外面側に固定しておき、且
つ前記係合部76、77に掛止される屈曲状の掛止部8
0、81を有する取付金物82(ブラケット側取付金
物)を前記ブラケット35に一体又は一体的に設けてお
いて、軒天材55、鼻隠し材38、軒樋42及び連結管
61をブラケット35及びアングル50、51、52を
用いて予め工場で一体化してなる軒先ユニットUを、前
記掛止部80、81を係合部76、77に掛止すること
により、外壁材75の外面側に取り付けるようにしてい
る。なお、掛止部80、81を係合部76、77に掛止
した後、必要により、ビス又は溶接等の適宜の手段で両
者を相互に固定する。前記屋根74は、軒先ユニットU
を屋内側から取り付けた後、前記手順で施工する。又、
ここでは、軒先ユニットUを複数の分割ユニットに分割
して構成する場合に、分割ユニット同士の結合用に、鼻
隠し材38同士を連結する鼻隠し材用ジョイナー83
と、軒天材55同士を連結する軒天材用ジョイナー84
とを別個に設けている。
However, in this case, the bent engaging portions 76, 7 are
The mounting hardware 78 (mounting hardware on the outer wall side) having 7 is fixed to the outer surface side of the outer wall material 75 by a bolt (not shown) that penetrates the outer wall material 75 and the girder 22 in the thickness direction, and the engaging portion Bending-shaped hooking portion 8 hooked on 76, 77
The mounting hardware 82 having 0 and 81 (bracket side mounting hardware) is integrally or integrally provided on the bracket 35, and the eaves cover 55, the nose cover material 38, the eaves gutter 42 and the connecting pipe 61 are connected to the bracket 35 and the bracket 35. The eaves-edge unit U integrated in advance in the factory using the angles 50, 51, 52 is attached to the outer surface side of the outer wall member 75 by hooking the hooking portions 80, 81 on the engaging portions 76, 77. I am trying. In addition, after the hook portions 80 and 81 are hooked to the engaging portions 76 and 77, if necessary, the both are fixed to each other by an appropriate means such as a screw or welding. The roof 74 is an eaves unit U
After installing from the indoor side, construct according to the above procedure. or,
Here, when the eaves-edge unit U is divided into a plurality of division units, the nose cover material joiner 83 that connects the nose cover materials 38 to each other for joining the division units is used.
And a joiner for eaves materials 84 that connects the eaves materials 55 together
And are provided separately.

【0040】なお、前記一体型の屋根ユニット23を使
用する第1又は第2の実施形態において、第3の実施形
態の取付金物78を用いて軒先ユニットUの取付を行う
ようにしても良く、逆に、第3の実施形態において、外
壁材75と外壁パネル20の上端位置を合致させると共
に、第1の実施形態の断面コ字形の取付金物36を用い
て桁22に軒先ユニットUを取り付けるようにしても良
い。
In the first or second embodiment using the integral roof unit 23, the eaves-edge unit U may be mounted using the mounting hardware 78 of the third embodiment. On the contrary, in the third embodiment, the outer wall member 75 and the outer wall panel 20 are made to coincide with each other in upper end position, and the eaves unit U is attached to the girder 22 by using the mounting hardware 36 having the U-shaped cross section of the first embodiment. You can

【0041】[0041]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明の軒先構造
は、建物の外壁の外方に配置される軒天材と、この軒天
材の外方端を覆う鼻隠し材と、前記建物の屋根材の外方
端に隣接させて配置される軒樋とを、軒先の長手方向に
間隔を明けて設けた複数個のブラケットによって相互に
連結することにより軒先ユニットを構成し、且つこの軒
先ユニットの前記複数個のブラケットを前記外壁の上端
部に取り付けるようにした構成であるから、工場等の生
産拠点にて、前記軒天材、鼻隠し材及び軒樋を予め軒先
ユニットとして一体化しておき、建築現場では、この軒
先ユニットのブラケットを建物の外壁上端部に取り付け
ることにより、前記軒天材、鼻隠し材及び軒樋の取付を
一括して容易に行うことができる。この場合、前記軒先
ユニットに屋内側から外壁上端部の上方を通過させて軒
先で位置決めし、屋内側から前記ブラケットを外壁上端
部に固定するようにすれば、外部足場を使用せずに、安
全且つ容易に軒先ユニットの取付を行える。
As described above, the eaves structure of the present invention has the eaves roofing material arranged outside the outer wall of the building, the nose cover material covering the outer end of the eaves roofing material, and the building. The eaves trough, which is arranged adjacent to the outer edge of the roof material, is interconnected by a plurality of brackets provided at intervals in the longitudinal direction of the eaves to form an eaves unit, and Since the plurality of brackets of the unit are configured to be attached to the upper end portion of the outer wall, the eaves roofing material, the nose cover material, and the eaves gutter are integrated as an eaves unit in advance at a production site such as a factory. In addition, at a construction site, the bracket of the eaves unit is attached to the upper end of the outer wall of the building, so that the eaves roofing member, the nose cover material, and the eaves gutter can be collectively and easily attached. In this case, if the eaves unit is passed from the indoor side above the upper end of the outer wall to be positioned at the eaves end and the bracket is fixed to the upper end of the outer wall from the indoor side, it is safe without using an external scaffold. Moreover, the eaves-edge unit can be easily attached.

【0042】軒先の長手方向で、前記軒先ユニットを、
各々複数個のブラケットを有する複数の分割ユニットに
分割して構成し、且つ隣接する分割ユニット同士をジョ
イント部材によって連結するようにすれば、生産拠点で
は、軒天材、鼻隠し材及び軒樋を各々軒先の長手方向で
分割した各分割体を前記ブラケットを用いて連結するこ
とにより前記分割ユニットとして組み立てておき、この
分割ユニットの状態で建築現場に搬送し、建築現場で隣
接する分割ユニット同士を前記ジョイント部材で連結す
ることにより、前記軒先ユニットを構成できるので、生
産拠点から建築現場への搬送を容易に行えると共に、所
定の単位寸法に形成した分割ユニットを所望数だけ連結
することにより、各建物の軒先寸法に応じた所望寸法の
軒先ユニットを構成できる利点がある。
In the longitudinal direction of the eaves, the eaves unit is
If divided into a plurality of divided units each having a plurality of brackets and adjacent divided units are connected by joint members, eaves roofing materials, nose cover materials and eaves gutters are used at the production base. Each divided body divided in the elongate direction of the eaves has been assembled as the divided unit by connecting using the bracket, and transported to the construction site in the state of this division unit, and the adjacent division units are connected to each other at the construction site. By connecting with the joint member, the eaves unit can be configured, so that it can be easily transported from a production site to a construction site, and by connecting a desired number of division units formed in a predetermined unit size, There is an advantage that an eaves unit having a desired size according to the eaves size of a building can be configured.

【0043】前記軒先ユニットの下方で前記外壁の外面
に沿って縦樋を設けると共に、前記軒樋と縦樋とを連結
する連結管を設け、この連結管を前記軒先ユニット内に
組み込んだ構成であれば、前記連結管が軒先ユニットと
一体であるので、取扱い及び輸送が容易になると共に、
建築現場で軒先ユニットを外壁上端部に取り付ける際
に、前記連結管と縦樋との連結を同時に行えるので、軒
樋と縦樋との連結も容易になる利点がある。
A vertical gutter is provided below the eaves unit along the outer surface of the outer wall, and a connecting pipe for connecting the eaves gutter and the vertical gutter is provided, and the connecting pipe is incorporated in the eaves unit. If so, since the connecting pipe is integrated with the eaves unit, handling and transportation are easy, and
Since the connection pipe and the downspout can be connected at the same time when the eaves unit is attached to the upper end of the outer wall at a construction site, there is an advantage that the connection between the eaves and downspout becomes easy.

【0044】前記建物の屋根材の外方端が前記外壁の上
端部近傍に位置するように構成すると共に、前記軒樋を
前記外壁上端部の外方に隣接させて配設し、且つこの軒
樋の外方を覆うように前記鼻隠し材を配設した構成であ
れば、通常、外壁上端部から軒先側へ延長している屋根
材を外壁の上端部近傍で途切れさせているので、屋根材
の長さを短くして、材料コストを低減させることができ
る。又、軒樋の外方を鼻隠し材で被覆しているので、軒
樋が外部からは目に付かず、見栄えが良好となる。
The outer edge of the roofing material of the building is arranged near the upper end of the outer wall, and the eaves gutter is disposed adjacent to the outer side of the upper end of the outer wall. If the nose cover material is arranged so as to cover the outside of the gutter, the roof material extending from the upper end of the outer wall to the eaves side is usually cut off near the upper end of the outer wall. The material cost can be reduced by shortening the material length. Further, since the outside of the eaves gutter is covered with the nose cover material, the eaves gutter is not visible from the outside, and the appearance is good.

【0045】前記各ブラケットの内方端部に前記軒先ユ
ニットを前記外壁上端部に取り付けるための第1取付部
を設けると共に、前記各ブラケットの外方端部に前記鼻
隠し材を取り付けるための第2取付部を設けた構成であ
れば、建築現場で前記ブラケットの内方端の第1取付部
を建物の外壁上端部に固定することにより、軒先ユニッ
トを軒先に取り付け、この状態で前記ブラケットを介し
て軒天材、鼻隠し材及び軒樋を確実に支持できるもので
ある。
A first attaching portion for attaching the eaves tip unit to the upper end portion of the outer wall is provided at an inner end portion of each bracket, and a first attaching portion for attaching the nose cover material to an outer end portion of each bracket. If the structure is provided with two mounting portions, by fixing the first mounting portion at the inner end of the bracket to the upper end portion of the outer wall of the building at the construction site, the eaves unit is attached to the eaves, and the bracket is attached in this state. Through this, it is possible to securely support the eaves roofing material, the nose cover material, and the eaves gutter.

【0046】前記第1取付部が、前記外壁の上端部に位
置する桁又は梁の外面、上面及び内面を取り囲むように
断面コ字形に形成した取付金物からなるものであれば、
この取付金物で桁又は梁を取り囲んだ状態で、該取付金
物を桁は梁に固定することにより、軒先ユニットを確実
に外壁上端部に固定することができる。
If the first mounting portion is composed of a mounting metal member having a U-shaped cross section so as to surround the outer surface, the upper surface and the inner surface of the girder or beam located at the upper end portion of the outer wall,
The eaves-edge unit can be reliably fixed to the upper end of the outer wall by fixing the mounting hardware to the beam in a state where the mounting hardware surrounds the girder or the beam.

【0047】前記外壁上端部の外面側に外壁側取付金物
を固定する一方、前記第1取付部はこの外壁側取付金物
に掛止されるブラケット側取付金物からなるものであれ
ば、ブラケット側取付金物を外壁側取付金物に掛止する
ことにより、軒先ユニットを外壁上端部に容易に取り付
けることができる。
The outer wall side mounting hardware is fixed to the outer surface side of the outer wall upper end portion, while the first mounting portion is the bracket side mounting hardware if it is made of the bracket side mounting hardware hooked on the outer wall side mounting hardware. The eaves-edge unit can be easily attached to the upper end portion of the outer wall by hooking the metal object on the outer wall-side attachment object.

【0048】前記各ブラケットの上部の対応位置に前記
軒樋を収容するための凹部を形成した構成であれば、こ
れらの凹部内に軒樋を収容することにより、各ブラケッ
トによって軒樋を確実に支持できる利点がある。
If the recesses for accommodating the eaves troughs are formed at the corresponding positions on the upper portions of the brackets, the eaves troughs are accommodated in these recesses to ensure the eaves troughs by the brackets. There are sustainable advantages.

【0049】前記各ブラケットの下部の対応位置に切欠
を形成し、各ブラケットの切欠を貫通して軒先の長手方
向へ伸びるアングルを設けると共に、前記軒天材をこの
アングルに固定した構成であれば、該アングルを介して
軒天材をブラケットに確実に固定することができる利点
がある。
If the notch is formed at a corresponding position in the lower portion of each bracket, an angle is provided which extends through the notch of each bracket and extends in the longitudinal direction of the eaves, and the eaves roofing member is fixed to this angle. There is an advantage that the eaves roofing material can be securely fixed to the bracket through the angle.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の第1の実施形態に係る軒先構造の概略
側面図。
FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of an eaves tip structure according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】前記軒先構造の一部を切り欠いて示す概略斜視
図。
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view showing a cutaway part of the eaves tip structure.

【図3】前記軒先構造の分解概略側面図。FIG. 3 is an exploded schematic side view of the eaves tip structure.

【図4】前記軒先構造の変形例を示す斜視説明図。FIG. 4 is a perspective explanatory view showing a modified example of the eaves tip structure.

【図5】建物のコーナ部における軒先構造の変形例の斜
視説明図。
FIG. 5 is an explanatory perspective view of a modified example of the eaves structure in the corner portion of the building.

【図6】建物のコーナ部における軒先構造の他の変形例
の斜視説明図。
FIG. 6 is a perspective explanatory view of another modified example of the eaves structure in the corner portion of the building.

【図7】本発明の第2の実施形態に係る軒先構造の概略
側面図。
FIG. 7 is a schematic side view of an eaves tip structure according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

【図8】本発明の第3の実施形態に係る軒先構造の分解
概略斜視図。
FIG. 8 is an exploded schematic perspective view of an eaves tip structure according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

【図9】従来の軒先構造の一例を示す概略側面図。FIG. 9 is a schematic side view showing an example of a conventional eaves tip structure.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

20 外壁パネル(外壁) 22 桁 23 屋根ユニット(屋根材) 33 縦樋 35 ブラケット 36 取付金物(第1取付部) 38 鼻隠し材 40 取付部(第2取付部) 42 軒樋 55 軒天材 61 連結管 62 ジョイントカバー(ジョイント部材) 74 屋根材 78 取付金物(外壁側取付金物) 82 取付金物(ブラケット側取付金物) U 軒先ユニット D 分割ユニット 20 outer wall panel (outer wall) 22 girder 23 roof unit (roofing material) 33 vertical gutter 35 bracket 36 mounting hardware (first mounting part) 38 nose cover material 40 mounting part (second mounting part) 42 eaves gutter 55 eaves roof 61 Connection pipe 62 Joint cover (joint member) 74 Roofing material 78 Mounting hardware (mounting hardware on outer wall side) 82 Mounting hardware (mounting hardware on bracket side) U Eaves unit D Division unit

Claims (9)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 建物の外壁の外方に配置される軒天材
と、この軒天材の外方端を覆う鼻隠し材と、前記建物の
屋根材の外方端に隣接させて配置される軒樋とを、軒先
の長手方向に間隔を明けて設けた複数個のブラケットに
よって相互に連結することにより軒先ユニットを構成
し、且つこの軒先ユニットの前記複数個のブラケットを
前記外壁の上端部に取り付けたことを特徴とする軒先構
造。
1. An eaves roofing material arranged outside an outer wall of a building, a nose cover material covering an outer end of the eaves roofing material, and a roofing material of the building adjacent to an outer end of the roof material. The eaves gutter and the eaves gutter are connected to each other by a plurality of brackets provided at intervals in the longitudinal direction of the eaves to form an eaves unit, and the plurality of brackets of the eaves unit are connected to the upper end of the outer wall. The eaves structure that is attached to the.
【請求項2】 軒先の長手方向で、前記軒先ユニット
を、各々複数個のブラケットを有する複数の分割ユニッ
トに分割して構成し、且つ隣接する分割ユニット同士を
ジョイント部材によって連結したことを特徴とする請求
項1記載の軒先構造。
2. The eaves tip unit is divided into a plurality of division units each having a plurality of brackets in the longitudinal direction of the eaves tip, and adjacent division units are connected by a joint member. The eaves structure according to claim 1.
【請求項3】 前記軒先ユニットの下方で前記外壁の外
面に沿って縦樋を設けると共に、前記軒樋と縦樋とを連
結する連結管を設け、この連結管を前記軒先ユニット内
に組み込んだことを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の軒
先構造。
3. A vertical gutter is provided below the eaves unit along the outer surface of the outer wall, and a connecting pipe for connecting the eaves gutter and the vertical gutter is provided, and the connecting pipe is incorporated in the eaves unit. The eaves structure according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that.
【請求項4】 前記建物の屋根材の外方端が前記外壁の
上端部近傍に位置するように構成すると共に、前記軒樋
を前記外壁上端部の外方に隣接させて配設し、且つこの
軒樋の外方を覆うように前記鼻隠し材を配設したことを
特徴とする請求項1乃至3のいずれか記載の軒先構造。
4. The roof material of the building is configured such that an outer end thereof is located near an upper end portion of the outer wall, and the eaves gutter is disposed adjacent to an outer side of the outer wall upper end portion, and The eaves tip structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the nose cover is provided so as to cover the outside of the eaves gutter.
【請求項5】 前記各ブラケットの内方端部に前記軒先
ユニットを前記外壁上端部に取り付けるための第1取付
部を設けると共に、前記各ブラケットの外方端部に前記
鼻隠し材を取り付けるための第2取付部を設けたことを
特徴とする請求項1乃至4のいずれか記載の軒先構造。
5. A first attachment portion for attaching the eaves tip unit to the upper end portion of the outer wall is provided at an inner end portion of each bracket, and the nose cover material is attached to an outer end portion of each bracket. The eaves tip structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising a second mounting portion.
【請求項6】 前記第1取付部は、前記外壁上端部に位
置する桁又は梁の外面、上面及び内面を取り囲むように
断面略コ字形に形成した取付金物からなることを特徴と
する請求項5記載の軒先構造。
6. The first mounting portion is formed of a mounting metal member having a substantially U-shaped cross section so as to surround the outer surface, the upper surface and the inner surface of the girder or beam located at the upper end of the outer wall. The eaves structure described in 5.
【請求項7】 前記外壁上端部の外面側に外壁側取付金
物を固定する一方、前記第1取付部はこの外壁側取付金
物に掛止されるブラケット側取付金物からなることを特
徴とする請求項5記載の軒先構造。
7. The outer wall side mounting hardware is fixed to the outer surface side of the outer wall upper end portion, while the first mounting portion is composed of a bracket side mounting hardware hooked on the outer wall side mounting hardware. The eaves structure according to item 5.
【請求項8】 前記各ブラケットの上部の対応位置に前
記軒樋を収容するための凹部を形成したことを特徴とす
る請求項4記載の軒先構造。
8. The eaves tip structure according to claim 4, wherein a recess for accommodating the eaves gutter is formed at a corresponding position on an upper portion of each bracket.
【請求項9】 前記各ブラケットの下部の対応位置に切
欠を形成し、各ブラケットの切欠を貫通して軒先の長手
方向へ延びるアングルを設けると共に、前記軒天材をこ
のアングルに固定したことを特徴とする請求項1乃至8
のいずれか記載の軒先構造。
9. A notch is formed at a corresponding position of a lower portion of each bracket, an angle is provided which penetrates the notch of each bracket and extends in the longitudinal direction of the eaves, and the eaves roof member is fixed to this angle. 9. A method according to claims 1 to 8, characterized in that
The eaves structure described in any of.
JP07180056A 1995-07-17 1995-07-17 Eaves structure Expired - Fee Related JP3118538B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP07180056A JP3118538B2 (en) 1995-07-17 1995-07-17 Eaves structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP07180056A JP3118538B2 (en) 1995-07-17 1995-07-17 Eaves structure

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0932221A true JPH0932221A (en) 1997-02-04
JP3118538B2 JP3118538B2 (en) 2000-12-18

Family

ID=16076720

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP07180056A Expired - Fee Related JP3118538B2 (en) 1995-07-17 1995-07-17 Eaves structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3118538B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108396913A (en) * 2018-04-27 2018-08-14 北京六建集团有限责任公司 A kind of rear-loading type GRC eave structures and its construction method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108396913A (en) * 2018-04-27 2018-08-14 北京六建集团有限责任公司 A kind of rear-loading type GRC eave structures and its construction method
CN108396913B (en) * 2018-04-27 2023-12-12 北京六建集团有限责任公司 Rear-mounted GRC cornice structure and construction method thereof

Also Published As

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