JPH09304742A - Front hanging type spectacles - Google Patents

Front hanging type spectacles

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Publication number
JPH09304742A
JPH09304742A JP14514996A JP14514996A JPH09304742A JP H09304742 A JPH09304742 A JP H09304742A JP 14514996 A JP14514996 A JP 14514996A JP 14514996 A JP14514996 A JP 14514996A JP H09304742 A JPH09304742 A JP H09304742A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
spectacles
engaging
lens
parts
fitted
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
JP14514996A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Koji Matsui
孝司 松井
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP14514996A priority Critical patent/JPH09304742A/en
Publication of JPH09304742A publication Critical patent/JPH09304742A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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  • Eyeglasses (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To make front hanging spectacles easily attachable and detachable and to surely prevent the dislodgment of the front hanging spectacles in the wearing state of the spectacles. SOLUTION: Both ends of right and left lens parts 5 are provided with holding parts 7. These holding parts 7 are provided with fitting cavities 10 capable of attachably and detachably fitting projecting pieces 12 for engagement projectingly disposed at both ends of the front hanging spectacles 2. The distance between the holding parts 7 is diminished by opening both temples 9 in the wearing state of the spectacles. The front ends of the projecting pieces 12 for engagement engage with recesses 25 for engagement successively disposed at the fitting cavities 10 according to thereto.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、前掛眼鏡を眼鏡に
着脱自在に装着でき、眼鏡の着用状態においては前掛眼
鏡の脱落を確実に阻止できるように構成された前掛け式
眼鏡に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to apron glasses which can be detachably attached to eyeglasses and which can be surely prevented from falling off when the eyeglasses are worn. is there.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】前掛眼鏡を眼鏡に装着することによって
サングラスを掛けた状態を得る目的で、或いは着用眼鏡
の視力矯正を図る等の目的で、各種タイプの前掛け式眼
鏡が実用に供されている。その一例としては、実用新案
登録第3011174号公報が開示する前掛け式眼鏡が
ある。
2. Description of the Related Art Various types of apron-type eyeglasses are put to practical use for the purpose of obtaining a state of wearing the sunglasses by attaching the apron glasses to the eyeglasses, or for the purpose of correcting the visual acuity of the wearable eyeglasses. There is. One example thereof is apron-type glasses disclosed in Utility Model Registration No. 3011174.

【0003】この前掛け式眼鏡における、前掛眼鏡を眼
鏡に着脱可能に装着する構成は、図23に示すように、
レンズ枠の外側部に突設した連結片aに係止孔bを上下
方向に貫設すると共に該係止孔bの外方側に係止溝cを
連設する一方、前掛眼鏡の外側部位に、屈曲した脚部材
dを固定してなるものである。そして該脚部材dは、連
結片aの上面に当接する水平片eの先端に、前記係止溝
cに嵌入しうる垂直片fを下方に向け屈曲形成すると共
に、該垂直片fの下端に、前記係止孔bよりも小さく且
つ前記係止溝cの溝幅よりも大きな球体gを形成した構
成を有している。然して、前掛眼鏡を眼鏡に装着するに
は、前記垂直片fが前記係止孔bを下方に向けて挿通で
きるように、同図に一点鎖線で示す如く水平片eを弾性
的に内方に屈曲させ、その後図24に示すように、脚部
材dの弾性復元作用によって垂直片fを係止溝cに嵌入
せしめ、前記球体gの抜け止め作用によって、前掛眼鏡
の脱落を防止せんとしていた。
In this apron-type eyeglass, the configuration in which the apron-type eyeglass is detachably attached to the eyeglass is as shown in FIG.
On the outside of the front spectacles, a locking hole b is vertically formed through a connecting piece a protruding from the outer side of the lens frame, and a locking groove c is continuously provided on the outer side of the locking hole b. The bent leg member d is fixed to the part. The leg member d is formed by bending a vertical piece f that can be fitted into the locking groove c downward at the tip of a horizontal piece e that abuts on the upper surface of the connecting piece a, and at the lower end of the vertical piece f. , A structure in which a spherical body g is formed which is smaller than the locking hole b and larger than the groove width of the locking groove c. However, in order to mount the front spectacles on the spectacles, the horizontal piece e is elastically inwardly directed as shown by the alternate long and short dash line in the figure so that the vertical piece f can be inserted through the locking hole b. Then, as shown in FIG. 24, the leg piece d is elastically restored to fit the vertical piece f into the locking groove c, and the spherical g is prevented from coming off to prevent the front eyeglasses from falling off. I was there.

【0004】又、前掛眼鏡を眼鏡に着脱可能に装着する
他の手段としては、眼鏡の左右レンズ部の外側部位の前
面側に磁石を固定する一方、前掛眼鏡の両側には該磁石
と吸着しうる磁性片を設け、この磁石と磁性片との吸着
作用によって前掛眼鏡を眼鏡に固定する構成のものもあ
った。
As another means for removably attaching the front spectacles to the spectacles, magnets are fixed to the front sides of the outer side portions of the left and right lens portions of the spectacles, while the magnets are provided on both sides of the front spectacles. There has also been a configuration in which a magnetic piece capable of being attracted is provided and the front spectacles are fixed to the spectacles by the attracting action of the magnet and the magnetic piece.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、脚部材
のバネ作用を利用する前者の前掛け式眼鏡によるとき
は、その脚部材dの外方向への突出量が、眼鏡の構造上
の制約から精々5mm程度と小さいことから、垂直片f
を内方向に容易に弾性屈曲させ得るように構成できるか
否か、甚だ疑問である。例えこのように構成できたとし
ても、屈曲した垂直片を当初の状態に正しく弾性復元さ
せ得るか否かも疑問である。又、このような弾性屈曲が
当初は可能であったとしても、前掛眼鏡の着脱の都度か
かる屈曲が繰り返されるうちに、加工硬化によって脚部
材が徐々に固くなり、有効なバネ作用が最早期待できな
くなることも多分に予想され、甚だしいときには脚部材
の折損を招くことにもなるであろう。加えて、前掛眼鏡
の取り外しに際しても、細い水平片eを内方向に屈曲さ
せる必要が生ずるが、指先の操作だけでかかる屈曲操作
を行なうことは困難である。さらに問題となるのは、眼
鏡を着用したときに前掛眼鏡の装着状態が不安定化する
ことであった。即ち、レンズリムの側方に突出する連結
片aに係止孔bを設けているため、眼鏡着用状態におい
て図25に示すようにレンズリムの外方側の部分hが前
方向に向けて弾性的に曲がり変形するに伴い、係止溝c
間の間隔が大きくなり、その結果、係止溝c内の垂直片
fが係止孔b内に位置する事態が生じ、球体gの係合状
態が解除されて前掛眼鏡の脱落を招く恐れがあった。
However, in the case of the former front-mounted spectacles utilizing the spring action of the leg members, the outward protrusion amount of the leg members d is at most 5 mm due to the structural limitation of the spectacles. Vertical piece f
It is a great question whether it can be configured so that it can be easily elastically bent inward. Even if it could be constructed in this way, it is questionable whether or not the bent vertical piece can be elastically restored to its original state. Even if such elastic bending is possible at the beginning, the leg members gradually harden due to work hardening as the bending that takes place every time the front eyeglasses are attached and detached is repeated, and an effective spring action is no longer expected. It is very likely that it will not be possible, and in extreme cases, it may lead to breakage of the leg members. In addition, when removing the front eyeglasses, it is necessary to bend the thin horizontal piece e inward, but it is difficult to perform the bending operation only by operating the fingertip. A further problem is that the wearing state of the front spectacles becomes unstable when the spectacles are worn. That is, since the locking hole b is provided in the connecting piece a projecting to the side of the lens rim, the portion h on the outer side of the lens rim elastically moves forward as shown in FIG. As it bends and deforms, the locking groove c
The distance between them becomes large, and as a result, the vertical piece f in the locking groove c is positioned in the locking hole b, and the engagement state of the spherical body g is released, which may cause the apron glasses to fall off. was there.

【0006】一方、磁石の吸着作用を利用する後者の眼
鏡にあっては、前掛眼鏡の着脱が容易である利点はある
が、横方向からの衝撃が加わった場合に前掛眼鏡が外れ
やすい欠点があった。又、磁石に吸着した鉄粉が、レン
ズの汚れを拭き取る際に布片等に付着してこれがレンズ
を傷つける問題もあった。
On the other hand, in the latter spectacles which utilize the attracting action of the magnets, there is an advantage that the front spectacles can be easily attached and detached, but the front spectacles are easily detached when a lateral impact is applied. There was a flaw. Further, there is also a problem that the iron powder adsorbed on the magnet adheres to a cloth piece or the like when the dirt of the lens is wiped off, which damages the lens.

【0007】本発明は、かかる従来の問題点の解決を技
術的課題とするものであり、眼鏡に対する前掛眼鏡の着
脱を容易に行なうことができるとともに、眼鏡着用状態
においては前掛眼鏡が脱落することのない前掛け式眼鏡
の提供を目的とするものである。
[0007] The present invention has a technical problem to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, and the front eyeglasses can be easily attached to and detached from the eyeglasses. The purpose of the invention is to provide apron-type glasses that do not wear.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】前記課題を解決するため
本発明は以下の手段を採用する。即ち、本発明に係る前
掛け式眼鏡は、左右のレンズ部の内側部位相互を連結部
で連結し且つ両レンズ部の外側部位に、後方に延長する
如くテンプルを取り付けてなる眼鏡において、該左右の
レンズ部の外側部位に、前方に突出する保持部を設け、
該両保持部の夫々には、前記左右のレンズ部をその前面
側から覆いうる補助レンズ部を具えた前掛眼鏡の左右両
端に突設した係合突片を着脱可能に嵌合させうる嵌合空
所を設け、該嵌合空所の内面の内の、レンズ部の外方向
に向かう側の面部に、前記係合突片の、補助レンズ部の
外方向に向かう側の部分を嵌入させ得る係合凹所を設け
てなる。そして眼鏡着用前の状態においては、両係合突
片が前記係合凹所の夫々に嵌入して前掛眼鏡が両保持部
に保持される如くなされており、又、眼鏡着用時に両テ
ンプルが拡開するに伴って、両レンズ部の外方側の部分
が、前記対向する係合凹所間の距離を小さくするように
前方側に向けて弾性的に曲がり変形することを特徴とす
るものである。
The present invention employs the following means to solve the above-mentioned problems. That is, the front-mounted eyeglasses according to the present invention are the eyeglasses in which the inner portions of the left and right lens portions are connected to each other by the connecting portion and the temples are attached to the outer portions of both lens portions so as to extend rearward. A holding portion protruding forward is provided on the outer side portion of the lens portion,
Fittings capable of being removably fitted to the left and right ends of the front eyeglasses having auxiliary lens parts capable of covering the left and right lens parts from the front side thereof can be detachably fitted to the respective holding parts. A fitting space is provided, and a portion of the engaging projection piece on the outer side of the auxiliary lens part is fitted into a surface part of the inner surface of the fitting space on the outer side of the lens part. To obtain an engaging recess. In the state before wearing the glasses, both engaging projections are fitted into the respective engaging recesses so that the front spectacles are held by the both holding portions, and both temples are worn when wearing the glasses. As it expands, the outer side portions of both lens parts elastically bend and deform toward the front side so as to reduce the distance between the facing engagement recesses. Is.

【0009】本発明に係る前掛け式眼鏡の他の態様は、
左右のレンズ部の内側部位相互を連結部で連結し且つ両
レンズ部の外側部位に、後方に延長する如くテンプルを
取り付けてなる眼鏡において、該左右のレンズ部の外側
部位に、前方に突出する保持部を設け、該両保持部の夫
々には、前記左右のレンズ部をその前面側から覆いうる
補助レンズ部を具えた前掛眼鏡の左右両端に突設した係
合突片を落とし込み状態に着脱可能に嵌合させうる有底
の嵌合空所を設け、該嵌合空所の内面の内の、レンズ部
の外方向に向かう側の面部に、前記係合突片の、補助レ
ンズ部の外方向に向かう側の部分を嵌入させ得る係合凹
所を設けてなる。そして眼鏡着用時に両テンプルが拡開
するに伴って、両レンズ部の外方側の部分が、前記対向
する係合凹所間の距離を小さくするように前方側に向け
て弾性的に曲がり変形することにより、両係合突片が前
記係合凹所に嵌入して、前掛眼鏡の上方に向けての脱落
が阻止されるようにしたことを特徴とするものである。
Another aspect of the apron-type spectacles according to the present invention is
In spectacles in which inner parts of the left and right lens parts are connected to each other by a connecting part and temples are attached to outer parts of both lens parts so as to extend rearward, the front parts project to the outer parts of the left and right lens parts. A holding portion is provided, and in each of the holding portions, engaging projections protruding from the left and right ends of front spectacles having an auxiliary lens portion capable of covering the left and right lens portions from the front side thereof are dropped. A bottomed fitting space that can be removably fitted is provided, and an auxiliary lens part of the engaging projection piece is provided on a surface part of the inner surface of the fitting space that faces the outside of the lens part. Is provided with an engaging recess into which the portion on the side facing outward is fitted. Then, as the temples expand when the eyeglasses are worn, the outer portions of both lens portions elastically bend and deform toward the front side so as to reduce the distance between the facing engagement recesses. By doing so, both engaging protrusions are fitted into the engaging recesses, and the upper eyeglasses are prevented from falling off.

【0010】又本発明に係る前掛け式眼鏡のその他の態
様は、左右のレンズ部の内側部位相互を連結部で連結し
且つ両レンズ部の外側部位に、後方に延長する如くテン
プルを取り付けてなる眼鏡において、該左右のレンズ部
の外側部位に、前方に突出する保持部を設け、該両保持
部の夫々には、前記左右のレンズ部をその前面側から覆
いうる補助レンズ部を具えた前掛眼鏡の左右両端に突設
した係合突片を、前側から後方に向けて着脱可能に嵌合
させ得る嵌合空所を設け、該嵌合空所の内面の内の、レ
ンズ部の外方向に向かう側の面部に、前記係合突片の、
補助レンズ部の外方向に向かう側の部分を嵌入させ得る
係合凹所を設けてなる。そして、眼鏡着用時に両テンプ
ルが拡開するに伴って、両レンズ部の外方側の部分が、
前記対向する係合凹所間の距離を小さくするように前方
側に向けて弾性的に曲がり変形することにより、両係合
突片が前記係合凹所に嵌入して、前掛眼鏡の前方に向け
ての脱落が阻止されるようにしたことを特徴とするもの
である。
In another aspect of the front-wearing type eyeglasses according to the present invention, the inner parts of the left and right lens parts are connected by a connecting part, and temples are attached to the outer parts of both lens parts so as to extend rearward. In the spectacles, a holding portion protruding forward is provided at an outer portion of the left and right lens portions, and each of the both holding portions includes an auxiliary lens portion capable of covering the left and right lens portions from the front side thereof. Fitting cavities into which engaging projection pieces protruding from the left and right ends of the eyeglasses can be detachably fitted from the front side to the rear side, and the outside of the lens portion within the inner surface of the fitting cavity is provided. On the surface portion on the side facing the direction, of the engaging protrusion,
An engaging recess is provided in which a portion of the auxiliary lens portion on the outward side can be fitted. Then, as both temples expand when wearing glasses, the outer side parts of both lens parts are
By elastically bending and deforming toward the front side so as to reduce the distance between the facing engaging recesses, both engaging projecting pieces are fitted into the engaging recesses, and the front of the front eyeglasses. It is characterized in that it is designed to be prevented from falling toward.

【0011】前記各前掛け式眼鏡において、係合突片
の、補助レンズ部の外方向に向かう側の部分を球状に形
成するのがよい。又、係合突片の、補助レンズ部の外方
向に向かう側の部分を、補助レンズ部の外方向に向けて
突の半球状に形成するのがよい。
In each of the aforesaid eyeglasses, it is preferable that a portion of the engaging projection piece on the side toward the outside of the auxiliary lens portion is formed in a spherical shape. Further, it is preferable that a portion of the engaging projection piece on the side toward the outside of the auxiliary lens portion is formed in a hemispherical shape of the projection toward the outside of the auxiliary lens portion.

【0012】前記各前掛け式眼鏡において、係合突片に
は係合部を設ける一方、保持部には、該係合部と係合し
て前掛眼鏡の垂直面内での回転を阻止する係合部を設け
るのがよい。
In each of the aforesaid eyeglasses, the engaging protrusion is provided with an engaging portion, while the holding portion is engaged with the engaging portion to prevent the aforesaid eyeglasses from rotating in a vertical plane. It is preferable to provide an engaging portion.

【0013】前記各前掛け式眼鏡において、係合凹所
を、レンズ部の外方に向けて保持部を貫通する貫通孔と
して或いは窪みとして形成するのがよい。
In each of the aforesaid eyeglasses, it is preferable that the engaging recess is formed as a through hole penetrating the holding portion toward the outside of the lens portion or as a depression.

【0014】[0014]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面
に基づいて説明する。 〔第1の実施形態〕図1〜4において本発明に係る前掛
け式眼鏡1は、眼鏡2に前掛眼鏡3を着脱可能とし、眼
鏡2の着用状態においては前掛眼鏡3の脱落を確実に阻
止できるように構成されている。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. [First Embodiment] In FIGS. 1 to 4, the apron-type eyeglasses 1 according to the present invention are configured such that the apron-type eyeglasses 3 can be attached to and detached from the eyeglasses 2 and the apron-type eyeglasses 3 are surely removed when the eyeglasses 2 are worn. It is configured to prevent.

【0015】前記眼鏡2は、左右のレンズ部5,5の内
側部位相互を連結部6で連結し且つ両レンズ部5,5の
外側部位に、前方に突出する例えば直方体状の保持部
7,7を設け、該保持部7の基端部分の外面にテンプル
9を連結すると共に、該保持部7に嵌合空所10を設け
てなる。
In the spectacles 2, the inner parts of the left and right lens parts 5, 5 are connected to each other by a connecting part 6, and the outer parts of the both lens parts 5, 5 are projected forward, for example, holding parts 7 of a rectangular parallelepiped shape. 7, a temple 9 is connected to the outer surface of the base end portion of the holding portion 7, and a fitting space 10 is provided in the holding portion 7.

【0016】又前記前掛眼鏡3は、前記左右のレンズ部
5,5をその前面側から覆いうる補助レンズ部11,1
1を具え、両補助レンズ部11,11の左右両端に、前
記保持部7の嵌合空所10に嵌合し得る係合突片12を
突設してなるものである。
The front spectacles 3 have auxiliary lens parts 11, 1 which can cover the left and right lens parts 5, 5 from the front side thereof.
1 and the engaging projections 12 that can be fitted in the fitting spaces 10 of the holding portion 7 are provided at the left and right ends of both auxiliary lens portions 11, 11.

【0017】前記係合突片12は、図2に拡大して示す
ように、横断面正方形をなす角柱状の台座13の先端中
央部に円柱状の首部15を突設し、該首部15の先端
に、その直径よりも大なる直径を有する球状部16を突
設してなる。
As shown in the enlarged view of FIG. 2, the engaging projection 12 has a cylindrical neck portion 15 projecting from the center of the tip of a prismatic pedestal 13 having a square cross section. At the tip, a spherical portion 16 having a diameter larger than that diameter is projected.

【0018】又前記嵌合空所10は、図2に拡大して示
すように、前記保持部の上面に凹設され且つ前記球状部
16を余裕をもって落とし込み状態に嵌合させうる有底
の凹部として形成され、下半分17が球面をなし上半分
19が円周面を呈する。又この嵌合空所10には、保持
部7の内面側で内方に向けて開口し且つ前記台座13及
び首部15を稍余裕をもって落とし込み状態に嵌合させ
うる、台座用割り溝20と首部用割り溝21とからなる
段付割り溝22が連設されている。又前記嵌合空所10
の内面のうち、レンズ部5の外方向に向かう側の面部
に、底面を嵌合空所10の底面を面一状態にして且つ前
記球状部16の直径に略等しい円形の貫通孔としての係
合凹所25を設けてなる。
As shown in an enlarged view in FIG. 2, the fitting space 10 is recessed in the upper surface of the holding portion, and has a bottomed recess for allowing the spherical portion 16 to be fitted in a state in which it is dropped. And the lower half 17 is spherical and the upper half 19 is circumferential. Also, in this fitting space 10, a pedestal split groove 20 and a neck portion, which are opened inward on the inner surface side of the holding portion 7 and which allow the pedestal 13 and the neck portion 15 to be fitted in a state of being dropped in with a slight margin. A stepped split groove 22 consisting of a split groove 21 is continuously provided. Also, the fitting space 10
Of the inner surface of the lens portion 5 on the side facing the outer side, the bottom surface of the fitting space 10 is flush with the bottom surface of the fitting space 10 and is a circular through hole having a diameter substantially equal to the diameter of the spherical portion 16. A mating recess 25 is provided.

【0019】そして、眼鏡2が着用されていない自由状
態においては、図5に拡大して実線で示すように、前記
台座13と首部15が夫々対応の割り溝20,21に落
とし込み状態で嵌合されると共に、前記球状部16が嵌
合空所10に落とし込み状態で嵌合される。この落とし
込みは、前記レンズ部5,5の弾性変形によって前記嵌
合空所10,10間の間隔を稍拡げながら行われる。そ
して両レンズ部5,5の弾性復元により、球状部16の
外側の部分(本実施形態においては、球状部の略半分)
16aが係合凹所(貫通孔)25に嵌入した係合状態が
得られる。この係合状態における係合の強さは、前掛眼
鏡3に一定の力を上方に向けて作用させたときに、両レ
ンズ部5,5の弾性変形によって球状部16と係合凹所
25との係合を解除できる程度である。従ってこの係合
状態においては、前掛眼鏡3が眼鏡2に仮固定されるこ
ととなる。
In the free state where the spectacles 2 are not worn, the pedestal 13 and the neck portion 15 are fitted into the corresponding split grooves 20 and 21, respectively, as enlarged and shown in solid lines in FIG. At the same time, the spherical portion 16 is fitted into the fitting space 10 in a dropped state. This drop is performed while elastically deforming the lens portions 5 and 5 to widen the space between the fitting cavities 10 and 10. Then, due to the elastic restoration of both lens portions 5 and 5, a portion outside the spherical portion 16 (in this embodiment, approximately half the spherical portion).
An engaged state in which 16a is fitted in the engaging recess (through hole) 25 is obtained. The strength of the engagement in this engagement state is that the spherical portion 16 and the engagement recess 25 due to the elastic deformation of both lens portions 5 and 5 when a certain force is applied upward to the front eyeglasses 3. To the extent that the engagement with can be released. Therefore, in this engaged state, the front eyeglasses 3 are temporarily fixed to the eyeglasses 2.

【0020】その後眼鏡2を着用すると、眼鏡の各部に
弾性変形を生じさせながら両テンプル9,9が図4〜5
に一点鎖線で示すように外方向に拡開し、側頭部にテン
プル9,9がフイットした状態となる。この拡開によ
り、両レンズ部の外方側の部分5a,5aが、前方側に
向けて弾性的に曲がり変形する。その結果、対向する保
持部7,7が前掛眼鏡3を強固に挾持した状態となり、
該保持部間の距離は眼鏡の着用中は固定的となって、大
きくなる恐れがない。従って、前記した球状部16と係
合空所10との図5〜6に示す係合状態が解除されるこ
とがなく、前掛眼鏡3の不用意な脱落を防止できるので
ある。
Then, when the spectacles 2 are worn, both temples 9 and 9 are removed while elastically deforming each part of the spectacles.
As shown by the alternate long and short dash line, the temples 9 and 9 are spread outward, and the temples 9 and 9 are fitted to the temporal region. Due to this expansion, the outer side portions 5a, 5a of both lens portions are elastically bent and deformed toward the front side. As a result, the holding parts 7 and 7 facing each other firmly hold the front eyeglasses 3,
The distance between the holding portions is fixed while wearing the eyeglasses, and there is no fear that the distance will increase. Therefore, the above-mentioned engagement state between the spherical portion 16 and the engagement space 10 shown in FIGS. 5 to 6 is not released, and the accidental detachment of the front spectacles 3 can be prevented.

【0021】なお本実施の形態においては、角柱状台座
13を台座用割り溝20に嵌合させることとしているた
め、図5に示すような、台座13の前後対向する垂直面
26,26と割り溝の前後対向する内面27,27との
係合によって、即ち、係合突片12に設けた係合部と保
持部7に設けた係合部との係合によって、前掛眼鏡3の
垂直面内における回転を阻止できる。
In this embodiment, since the prismatic pedestal 13 is fitted in the pedestal dividing groove 20, the pedestal 13 and the vertical surfaces 26, 26 facing each other in the front-rear direction as shown in FIG. By the engagement with the inner surfaces 27, 27 of the groove facing each other in the front-rear direction, that is, by the engagement between the engagement portion provided on the engagement projection 12 and the engagement portion provided on the holding portion 7, the vertical direction of the front spectacles 3 Rotation in the plane can be prevented.

【0022】なお前掛眼鏡を取り外す際には、眼鏡を外
した状態で、前掛眼鏡に一定の力を上向きに作用させ、
両レンズ部5,5を弾性的に変形させながら球状部16
と係合凹所25との係合を解除して行う。
When removing the front spectacles, a certain force is applied upward to the front spectacles with the spectacles removed,
A spherical portion 16 while elastically deforming both lens portions 5 and 5
And the engaging recess 25 are disengaged.

【0023】〔第2の実施形態〕 図7〜11は、本
発明に係る前掛け眼鏡1のその他の実施形態を示す。そ
の基本的構成は前記第1の実施形態におけると同様であ
り、眼鏡2に前掛眼鏡3を着脱可能とし、眼鏡2の着用
状態においては前掛眼鏡3の脱落を確実に阻止できるよ
うに構成されている。
Second Embodiment FIGS. 7 to 11 show other embodiments of the front spectacles 1 according to the present invention. The basic configuration is the same as in the first embodiment, and the apron glasses 3 can be attached to and detached from the eyeglasses 2 so that the detachment of the apron glasses 3 can be reliably prevented when the eyeglasses 2 are worn. Has been done.

【0024】前記眼鏡2は、相互が連結部6によって連
結された左右のレンズ部5,5の夫々の外側部位に突設
されたジョイント片(ブロー智)30,30の夫々に、
例えば横断面正方形をなす直方体状の前片部31の外端
に後方に向けて略直角に折曲する側片部32を連設した
L字状部材33の該前片部31の後面を、前記ジョイン
ト片30を前面側から覆い隠すようにロウ付してなる。
そして前記側片部32の後端に、蝶番部35を介してテ
ンプル9を連結してなる。前記前片部31は、前方に突
出して前掛眼鏡2を着脱可能に保持する本発明の保持部
7を構成する。該保持部7には、図8に拡大して示すよ
うに、内方及び上方に開放する横断面正方形の角形の有
底の嵌合空所10を設け、又該嵌合空所10の内壁面の
奥部には、先端部分が半球状をなす係合凹所25を設け
てなる。
In the spectacles 2, joint pieces (blowing tips) 30 and 30 projectingly provided on the outer side portions of the left and right lens portions 5 and 5 connected to each other by a connecting portion 6, respectively,
For example, the rear surface of the front piece 31 of an L-shaped member 33 in which a side piece 32 that is bent rearward at a substantially right angle is connected to the outer end of the rectangular parallelepiped front piece 31 having a square cross section, The joint piece 30 is brazed so as to cover it from the front side.
The temple 9 is connected to the rear end of the side piece 32 via a hinge 35. The front piece portion 31 constitutes the holding portion 7 of the present invention which projects forward and holds the front eyeglasses 2 detachably. As shown in an enlarged view in FIG. 8, the holding portion 7 is provided with a bottomed fitting space 10 having a square cross section and opening inwardly and upwardly. An engaging recess 25 having a hemispherical tip is provided in the inner part of the wall surface.

【0025】又前記前掛眼鏡3は、前記左右のレンズ部
5,5をその前面側から覆いうる補助レンズ部11,1
1を具え、両補助レンズ部11,11の左右両端に、前
記保持部の嵌合空所10に着脱可能に略密接状態で嵌合
させうる係合突片12を突設してなる。該係合突片12
は、横断面正方形をなす角柱状部36の先端面の中央部
に、前記係合凹所25に嵌入しうる、先端部分が半球状
をなす円柱状の突部37を形成してなる。
Further, the front spectacles 3 have auxiliary lens portions 11, 1 which can cover the left and right lens portions 5, 5 from the front side thereof.
1, the two auxiliary lens portions 11 and 11 are provided at the left and right ends thereof with protruding projections 12 which can be detachably fitted into the fitting spaces 10 of the holding portion in a substantially close contact state. The engaging projection 12
Has a columnar projection 37 which has a hemispherical tip and can be fitted into the engagement recess 25 at the center of the tip surface of a prismatic section 36 having a square cross section.

【0026】そして、眼鏡2が着用されていない自由状
態においては、図12〜13に示すように、前記係合突
片12が前記嵌合空所10に落とし込み状態で嵌合され
る。この落とし込みは、前記レンズ部5,5の弾性変形
によって前記嵌合空所10,10間の間隔を稍拡げなが
ら行われる。そして両レンズ部5,5の弾性復元によ
り、前記突部37が前記係合凹所25に嵌入した係合状
態が得られる。この係合状態における係合の強さは、前
掛眼鏡3に一定の力を上方に向けて作用させたときに、
両レンズ部5,5の弾性変形によって突部37と係合凹
所25との係合を解除できる程度である。従ってこの係
合状態においては、前掛眼鏡3が眼鏡2に仮固定される
こととなる。
Then, in a free state in which the eyeglasses 2 are not worn, as shown in FIGS. 12 to 13, the engaging projection 12 is fitted into the fitting space 10 in a dropped state. This drop is performed while elastically deforming the lens portions 5 and 5 to widen the space between the fitting cavities 10 and 10. Then, due to the elastic restoration of both lens portions 5 and 5, the engagement state in which the protrusion 37 is fitted into the engagement recess 25 is obtained. The strength of the engagement in this engaged state is as follows when a certain force is applied upward to the front eyeglasses 3.
The engagement between the projection 37 and the engagement recess 25 can be released by elastically deforming the two lens portions 5, 5. Therefore, in this engaged state, the front eyeglasses 3 are temporarily fixed to the eyeglasses 2.

【0027】その後眼鏡2を着用すると、眼鏡の各部に
弾性変形を生じさせながら両テンプル9,9が図11に
一点鎖線で示すように外方向に拡開し、側頭部にテンプ
ル9,9がフイットした状態となる。この拡開により、
両レンズ部の外方側の部分5a,5aが、前方側に向け
て弾性的に曲がり変形する。その結果、対向する保持部
7,7が前掛眼鏡3を強固に挾持した状態となり、該保
持部間の距離は眼鏡の着用中は固定的となって、大きく
なる恐れがない。従って、前記した突部37と係合凹所
25との図12〜13に示す係合状態が解除されること
がなく、前掛眼鏡3の不用意な脱落を防止できるのであ
る。
Then, when the spectacles 2 are worn, both temples 9 and 9 expand outward as shown by the alternate long and short dash line in FIG. 11 while elastically deforming the respective parts of the spectacles, and the temples 9 and 9 on the side of the head. Will be in a fitted state. With this expansion,
Outer side portions 5a, 5a of both lens portions are elastically bent and deformed toward the front side. As a result, the holding portions 7 and 7 facing each other firmly hold the front spectacles 3 therebetween, and the distance between the holding portions is fixed while wearing the spectacles, and there is no fear of increase. Therefore, the engagement state between the projection 37 and the engagement recess 25 shown in FIGS. 12 to 13 is not released, and the accidental detachment of the front spectacles 3 can be prevented.

【0028】なお本実施形態においては、横断面正方形
の嵌合空所10に係合突片12の角柱状部36を嵌合さ
せるため、該角柱状部の前後対向する垂直面39,39
と嵌合空所10の前後対向する内面40,40との係合
によって、即ち、係合突片12に設けた係合部と保持部
7に設けた係合部との係合によって、前掛眼鏡3の垂直
面内における回転を阻止できる。
In this embodiment, since the prismatic portion 36 of the engaging projection 12 is fitted in the fitting cavity 10 having a square cross section, the vertical surfaces 39, 39 of the prismatic portion facing each other in the front-rear direction.
By the engagement between the front and rear inner surfaces 40, 40 of the fitting space 10, that is, by the engagement between the engaging projection 12 and the retaining section 7. It is possible to prevent the hanging glasses 3 from rotating in a vertical plane.

【0029】なお前掛眼鏡を取り外す際には、眼鏡を外
した状態で、前掛眼鏡に一定の力を上向きに作用させ、
両レンズ部5,5を弾性的に変形させながら突部37と
係合凹所25との係合を解除して行う。
When removing the front eyeglasses, a certain force is applied upward to the front eyeglasses with the eyeglasses removed,
This is performed by releasing the engagement between the projection 37 and the engagement recess 25 while elastically deforming the two lens portions 5 and 5.

【0030】〔その他の実施形態〕 係合突片12が球状部16を具える前記第1の実施
形態において、眼鏡2に前掛眼鏡3を着脱可能とする構
成を、図14〜15、図16〜17に示すように変形す
ることもできる。
[Other Embodiments] In the first embodiment in which the engaging projection 12 includes the spherical portion 16, the configuration in which the front spectacles 3 can be attached to and detached from the spectacles 2 is shown in FIGS. It can also be modified as shown in 16-17.

【0031】図14〜15は、前掛眼鏡3の左右両端に
突設した係合突片12を、眼鏡のレンズ部5の外側部位
に突設した保持部7の嵌合空所10に、前側から後方に
向けて着脱可能に嵌合させるように構成した場合を示す
ものである。該係合突片12は、前記と同様、横断面正
方形をなす角柱状の台座13の先端中央部に円柱状の首
部15を突設し、該首部の先端に、その直径よりも大な
る直径を有する球状部16を突設してなる。一方前記嵌
合空所10は、前記保持部7の前面に凹設され、前記球
状部16を稍余裕をもって嵌合させうる有底に形成さ
れ、後半分41が球面をなし前半分42が円周面を呈す
る。この嵌合空所10には、保持部7の内面側に内方に
向けて開口し且つ前記台座13及び首部15を稍余裕を
もって嵌合させうる、台座用開口43と首部用開口45
とからなる段付き開口46が連設されている。又前記嵌
合空所10の内面の内、レンズ部5の外方向に向かう側
の面部に、底面を嵌合空所10の底面を面一状態にして
且つ前記球状部の直径に略等しい円形の貫通孔としての
係合凹所25を設けてなる。
14 to 15 show engaging projections 12 projecting from the left and right ends of the front spectacles 3 in a fitting space 10 of a holding section 7 projecting from the outside of the lens 5 of the spectacles. It shows a case in which the front side and the rear side are detachably fitted. Similar to the above, the engaging protrusion 12 has a columnar pedestal 13 having a square cross section, and a cylindrical neck portion 15 protruding from the center of the distal end of the pedestal 13. The tip of the neck portion has a diameter larger than the diameter thereof. The spherical portion 16 having the is projected. On the other hand, the fitting space 10 is recessed in the front surface of the holding portion 7 and has a bottom with which the spherical portion 16 can be fitted with a margin, and the rear half 41 is a spherical surface and the front half 42 is a circle. Present a perimeter. In this fitting space 10, a pedestal opening 43 and a neck opening 45 are formed which are opened inward on the inner surface side of the holding portion 7 and into which the pedestal 13 and the neck portion 15 can be fitted with a margin.
And a stepped opening 46 consisting of In addition, a bottom surface of the inner surface of the fitting space 10 facing the outward direction of the lens portion 5 has a bottom surface that is flush with the bottom surface of the fitting space 10 and has a diameter substantially equal to the diameter of the spherical portion. The engaging recess 25 is provided as a through hole.

【0032】そして、眼鏡2が着用されていない自由状
態においては、図15に実線で示すように、前記台座1
3と首部15が夫々対応の開口43,45に嵌合される
と共に、前記球状部16が嵌合空所10に嵌合される。
この嵌合は、前記と同様にして、レンズ部5,5の弾性
変形によって前記嵌合空所10,10間の間隔を稍拡げ
ながら行われる。そして両レンズ部5,5の弾性復元に
より、球状部16の外側の部分(例えば、球状部の略半
分程度)16aが係合凹所(貫通孔)25に嵌入した係
合状態が得られる。この係合状態における係合の強さ
は、前掛眼鏡3に一定の力を前方に向けて作用させたと
きに、両レンズ部5,5の弾性変形によって球状部16
と係合凹所25との係合を解除できる程度である。従っ
てこの係合状態においては、前掛眼鏡3が眼鏡2に仮固
定されることとなる。
In the free state where the spectacles 2 are not worn, as shown by the solid line in FIG.
3 and the neck portion 15 are fitted into the corresponding openings 43 and 45, respectively, and the spherical portion 16 is fitted into the fitting space 10.
This fitting is performed in the same manner as described above while elastically deforming the lens portions 5 and 5 to expand the space between the fitting cavities 10 and 10. Then, due to the elastic restoration of both lens portions 5 and 5, an engaged state in which an outer portion (for example, approximately half of the spherical portion) 16a of the spherical portion 16 is fitted into the engaging recess (through hole) 25 is obtained. The strength of the engagement in this engagement state is that the spherical portion 16 is generated by elastic deformation of both lens portions 5 and 5 when a constant force is applied to the front eyeglasses 3 toward the front.
It is only to the extent that the engagement between and the engaging recess 25 can be released. Therefore, in this engaged state, the front eyeglasses 3 are temporarily fixed to the eyeglasses 2.

【0033】その後眼鏡2を着用すると、眼鏡の各部に
弾性変形を生じさせながら両テンプル9,9が外方向に
拡開し、側頭部にテンプル9,9がフイットした状態と
なる。この拡開により、両レンズ部の外方側の部分5
a,5aが、前方側に向けて弾性的に曲がり変形する。
その結果、対向する保持部7,7が前掛眼鏡を強固に保
持した状態となり、該保持部間の距離は眼鏡の着用中は
固定的となって、大きくなる恐れがない。従って、前記
した球状部16と係合凹所25との図15に示す係合状
態が解除されることがなく、前掛眼鏡3の不用意な脱落
を防止できるのである。
Then, when the spectacles 2 are worn, both temples 9 and 9 spread outward while elastically deforming the respective parts of the spectacles, and the temples 9 and 9 are fitted to the side of the head. Due to this expansion, the parts 5 on the outer side of both lens parts
a and 5a elastically bend and deform toward the front side.
As a result, the holding portions 7 and 7 facing each other firmly hold the front spectacles, and the distance between the holding portions is fixed during wearing of the spectacles, and there is no fear that the distance will increase. Therefore, the engagement state between the spherical portion 16 and the engagement recess 25 shown in FIG. 15 is not released, and the accidental detachment of the front spectacles 3 can be prevented.

【0034】なお本実施の形態においては、角柱状台座
13を台座用開口43に嵌合させることとしているた
め、台座の上下対向する水平面47,47と開口の対向
する内面49,49との係合によって、即ち、係合突片
12に設けた係合部と保持部7に設けた係合部との係合
によって、前掛眼鏡3の垂直面内における回転を阻止で
きる。
In the present embodiment, since the prismatic pedestal 13 is fitted into the pedestal opening 43, the relationship between the horizontal planes 47, 47 that vertically oppose the pedestal and the inner surfaces 49, 49 that oppose the aperture. According to the combination, that is, by the engagement between the engaging portion provided on the engaging projection 12 and the engaging portion provided on the holding portion 7, the rotation of the front spectacles 3 in the vertical plane can be prevented.

【0035】なお前掛眼鏡3を取り外す際には、眼鏡を
外した状態で、前掛眼鏡に一定の力を前向きに作用さ
せ、両レンズ部5,5を弾性的に変形させながら球状部
16と係合凹所25との係合を解除して行う。
When removing the front eyeglasses 3, a certain force is applied to the front eyeglasses in a forward direction with the eyeglasses removed to elastically deform both the lens portions 5 and 5 and the spherical portion 16 is removed. And the engaging recess 25 are disengaged.

【0036】図16〜17は、前掛眼鏡3の左右両端に
突設した係合突片12を、眼鏡のレンズ部5の外側部位
に突設した保持部7の嵌合空所10に、下側から上方に
向けて着脱可能に嵌合させるように構成した場合を示す
ものである。該係合突片12は、前記と同様の構成を有
する。又前記嵌合空所10は、第1の実施形態における
場合と上下逆の構成を有する。そして、眼鏡2が着用さ
れていない自由状態における台座13及び首部15と対
応の割り溝との嵌合、及び、前記球状部16と嵌合空所
10との嵌合は、その嵌合の方向が逆になるだけで、そ
の嵌合要領は前記と同様であり、球状部16が係合凹所
25に嵌入した状態において、前掛眼鏡3が眼鏡2に仮
固定されることとなる。そして、その後の眼鏡着用状態
において、前掛眼鏡3の不用意な脱落を防止できる作
用、及び、係合突片12の係合部と保持部7の係合部と
の係合によって前掛眼鏡3の垂直面内における回転を阻
止できる作用は前記と同様である。又、前掛眼鏡の取り
外しの作用も前記と同様である。
16 to 17, engaging projection pieces 12 projecting from the left and right ends of the front spectacles 3 are fitted in a fitting space 10 of a holding portion 7 projecting from the outer side of the lens portion 5 of the spectacles. It shows a case where it is configured to be detachably fitted from the lower side to the upper side. The engaging projection 12 has the same structure as described above. The fitting space 10 has an upside down structure as compared with the case of the first embodiment. The fitting of the pedestal 13 and the neck portion 15 and the corresponding split groove and the fitting of the spherical portion 16 and the fitting space 10 in the free state in which the glasses 2 are not worn are in the direction of the fitting. However, the fitting procedure is the same as that described above, and the front spectacles 3 are temporarily fixed to the spectacles 2 when the spherical portion 16 is fitted into the engagement recess 25. Then, in the subsequent wearing state of the eyeglasses, the effect of preventing inadvertent detachment of the front eyeglasses 3 and the engagement between the engaging portion of the engaging projection 12 and the engaging portion of the holding portion 7 enable the acupuncture eyeglasses to be worn. The effect of preventing the rotation of 3 in the vertical plane is the same as described above. Further, the action of removing the front spectacles is similar to the above.

【0037】このように、下方に開放する嵌合空所を保
持部に設けた構成とするときは、可視面に嵌合空所が現
れないようにできるために、更には図16に一点鎖線で
示すように、割り溝の上部分も閉じた状態に閉塞48で
きるため、前掛け式眼鏡の美観向上に寄与することとな
る。
As described above, when the holding space is provided with the fitting space that opens downward, the fitting space can be prevented from appearing on the visible surface. As shown in FIG. 5, the upper portion of the split groove can be closed 48, which contributes to improving the aesthetics of the front-mounted glasses.

【0038】 係合突片12を角柱状に形成した前記
第2の実施形態においても、嵌合空所が前方に開放する
ように構成してもよい。その場合は、係合突片12が嵌
合空所10に、その前側から後方に向けて着脱可能に嵌
合せしめられる。又、第2の実施形態は、係合突片先端
の突部37を係合凹所25に嵌入させる構成を採用する
ため、嵌合空所を下方に向けて開放するように構成して
もよい。そしてこの場合、係合凹所25への突部37の
嵌入により、前掛眼鏡3が眼鏡2に仮固定されることと
なる。
Also in the second embodiment in which the engaging projection 12 is formed in a prismatic shape, the fitting space may be opened forward. In that case, the engaging protrusion 12 is detachably fitted into the fitting space 10 from the front side to the rear side. Further, in the second embodiment, since the projection 37 at the tip of the engaging projection piece is fitted into the engaging recess 25, the fitting space may be opened downward. Good. In this case, the front eyeglasses 3 are temporarily fixed to the eyeglasses 2 by fitting the protrusions 37 into the engagement recesses 25.

【0039】 係合突片を角柱状に形成した前記第2
の実施形態において、保持部7を構成する前片部31を
レンズリムに直接固定してもよい。
The above-mentioned second in which the engaging protrusion is formed in a prismatic shape.
In the above embodiment, the front piece portion 31 that constitutes the holding portion 7 may be directly fixed to the lens rim.

【0040】 前記各実施の形態においては、眼鏡着
用前の状態において、係合突片の端部分が係合凹所に嵌
入状態となる如く構成しているため、係合突片12を嵌
合させうる嵌合空所は底のない空所として形成してもよ
い。図18は、その場合の係合突片12と嵌合空所10
との嵌合状態の一例を示すものである。なお、嵌合空所
を有底に形成したときは、底に支持された状態で、係合
突片を係合空所に安定的に嵌入させうる利点がある。
In each of the above-described embodiments, since the end portion of the engaging projection piece is configured to be fitted into the engaging recess before wearing the eyeglasses, the engaging projection piece 12 is fitted. The possible mating cavity may be formed as a bottomless cavity. FIG. 18 shows the engagement protrusion 12 and the fitting space 10 in that case.
It shows an example of a fitted state with. In addition, when the fitting space is formed to have a bottom, there is an advantage that the engagement projection can be stably fitted into the engagement space while being supported by the bottom.

【0041】 前記各実施の形態にあっては、眼鏡着
用前の状態において、係合突片が係合凹所に嵌入状態と
なる場合を示したが、図19に示すように、眼鏡着用前
の状態において、係合突片12が係合凹所25と係合し
ないように構成してもよい。この場合は、着用前の眼鏡
に対する眼鏡前枠の着脱操作が非常に容易となる。そし
て、眼鏡2を着用した状態においては、両テンプルが、
眼鏡の各部の弾性変形を伴って、外方向に拡開して側頭
部にフイットした状態となる。この拡開により、両レン
ズ部5,5の外方側の端部分が、前方側に向けて弾性的
に曲がり変形する。
In each of the above-described embodiments, the case where the engagement protrusion is fitted into the engagement recess in the state before wearing the spectacles has been described. However, as shown in FIG. In this state, the engagement protrusion 12 may be configured not to engage with the engagement recess 25. In this case, the attachment / detachment operation of the spectacles front frame with respect to the spectacles before wearing becomes very easy. And in the state where the glasses 2 are worn, both temples are
With the elastic deformation of each part of the spectacles, the spectacles are spread outward and fitted to the temporal region. By this expansion, the outer end portions of both lens portions 5 and 5 are elastically bent and deformed toward the front side.

【0042】これにより、前記係合突片12の球状部1
6の先端側の部分16aが、図20に示すように前記係
合凹所(貫通孔)25に嵌入し、その結果、前掛眼鏡3
が上方に向けて外れようとしても、球状部の先端側の部
分16aが係合凹所の内周縁50に係合して、前掛眼鏡
3の脱落が阻止される。眼鏡を外した状態においては、
眼鏡の各部が当初の状態に弾性的に復元するため、球状
部16と係合凹所25との係合状態が解除されて図19
に示す状態に戻るため、前掛眼鏡を持ち上げることによ
り、これを眼鏡2から分離できる。
As a result, the spherical portion 1 of the engaging projection 12 is formed.
As shown in FIG. 20, the tip-side portion 16a of 6 fits into the engagement recess (through hole) 25, and as a result, the front eyeglasses 3
Even if the upper eyeglasses disengage upward, the front end side portion 16a of the spherical portion engages with the inner peripheral edge 50 of the engaging recess, and the front spectacles 3 are prevented from falling off. With the glasses removed,
Since each part of the eyeglasses elastically restores to the initial state, the engagement state between the spherical portion 16 and the engagement recess 25 is released, and the state shown in FIG.
Since the state returns to the state shown in (1), the eyeglasses 2 can be separated by lifting the front eyeglasses.

【0043】 眼鏡着用前の状態において、係合突片
が係合凹所に嵌入しない構成は、嵌合空所を眼鏡の前方
に向けて開放させる場合にも同様に採用できる。
The configuration in which the engagement protrusion does not fit into the engagement recess before wearing the spectacles can be similarly adopted when the fitting cavity is opened toward the front of the spectacles.

【0044】 本発明に係る前掛け式眼鏡は、図21
に示すように、撥ね上げ式前掛眼鏡の装着のためにも応
用され得る。該撥ね上げ式前掛眼鏡3は、眼鏡2の左右
のレンズ部5,5の上縁に沿って延長する取付杆51
に、眼鏡2の左右のレンズ部5,5をその前面側から覆
いうる補助レンズ部11,11を具えた前掛枠52を前
記取付杆51の中間部の左右に配置した蝶番53,53
を介して撥ね上げ可能に枢着してなるものである。そし
て、この前掛眼鏡3の取付杆51の外側部に突設した係
合突片12が、前記第1、第2の実施の形態におけると
同様に構成されており、該係合突片12が保持部7に設
けた係合凹所25に嵌合せしめられている。
The apron-type eyeglasses according to the present invention are shown in FIG.
It can also be applied for wearing flip-up apron glasses as shown in FIG. The flip-up type front spectacles 3 include a mounting rod 51 extending along the upper edges of the left and right lens portions 5 and 5 of the spectacles 2.
In addition, hinges 53, 53 in which a front hanging frame 52 having auxiliary lens portions 11, 11 capable of covering the left and right lens portions 5, 5 of the spectacles 2 from the front side thereof are arranged on the left and right of the middle portion of the mounting rod 51.
It is pivotally attached so that it can be flipped up through. Further, the engaging projection piece 12 projectingly provided on the outer side portion of the attachment rod 51 of the front eyeglasses 3 is configured in the same manner as in the first and second embodiments, and the engaging projection piece 12 is formed. Is fitted into an engaging recess 25 provided in the holding portion 7.

【0045】 前記第1の実施形態において係合凹所
25は、貫通孔として形成しているが、図22に示すよ
うに、テンプル拡開時において球状部16の先端側の部
分16aと係合しうる窪み部として形成されることもあ
る。又前記第2の実施形態において係合凹所は貫通孔と
して形成してもよい。
In the first embodiment, the engaging recess 25 is formed as a through hole, but as shown in FIG. 22, the engaging recess 25 engages with the distal end side portion 16a of the spherical portion 16 when the temple is expanded. It may be formed as a dimple. Further, in the second embodiment, the engaging recess may be formed as a through hole.

【0046】 前掛眼鏡3は、眼鏡のレンズ部5に近
接して装着されるため、前記したような、台座13と台
座用嵌合部との係合による回り止め手段は省略すること
ができる。なおこの回り止めのためには、図1に示した
台座にあっては、その上下面が水平面でなく円弧面等と
して形成されてもよい。又図14に示した台座にあって
は、その前後面が水平面でなく円弧面等として形成され
てもよい。
Since the front spectacles 3 are mounted in close proximity to the lens portion 5 of the spectacles, the rotation stopping means for engaging the pedestal 13 and the pedestal fitting portion as described above can be omitted. . In order to prevent this rotation, in the pedestal shown in FIG. 1, the upper and lower surfaces thereof may be formed as arc surfaces or the like instead of horizontal surfaces. Further, in the pedestal shown in FIG. 14, the front and rear surfaces thereof may be formed as arcuate surfaces or the like instead of horizontal surfaces.

【0047】[0047]

【発明の効果】本発明は以下の如き優れた効果を奏す
る。 本発明によるときは、前掛眼鏡を眼鏡に対して着脱
できると共に、一旦眼鏡を着用した状態においては、係
合突片と係合凹所との強固な係合が維持されることによ
り、前掛眼鏡の脱落が確実に阻止されることとなる。そ
して、前掛眼鏡の脱落阻止の構成は、前記した従来眼鏡
におけるような脚部材の弾性的な変形を利用するもので
はなく、頭部に眼鏡をフイットさせる際に両テンプルが
弾性的に拡開するという眼鏡本来の弾性変形を有効に活
用して行う構造簡素なものである。かかることから本発
明の前掛け式眼鏡は、容易に構成できると共に、前掛眼
鏡の着脱が繰り返えされても、装着構造部の破損を招く
恐れがない。
The present invention has the following excellent effects. According to the present invention, the front spectacles can be attached to and detached from the spectacles, and in the state where the spectacles are once worn, the strong engagement between the engagement protrusion and the engagement recess is maintained, so that the front The drop of the eyeglasses will be surely prevented. The structure for preventing the front spectacles from coming off does not utilize the elastic deformation of the leg members as in the above-mentioned conventional spectacles, and both temples elastically expand when the spectacles are fitted to the head. This is a simple structure that effectively utilizes the elastic deformation of the eyeglasses. Therefore, the apron-type eyeglasses of the present invention can be easily configured, and even if the apron-type eyeglasses are repeatedly attached and detached, there is no possibility of causing damage to the mounting structure portion.

【0048】 特に、眼鏡着用前の状態において、係
合突片を係合空所に嵌入状態となる如く構成する場合
は、眼鏡着用前の状態においても前掛眼鏡を眼鏡に仮固
定の状態となしうるため、前掛け式眼鏡の取扱い性を向
上させうる利点がある。
In particular, when the engaging projection is configured to be fitted in the engaging space before wearing the glasses, the apron glasses are temporarily fixed to the glasses even before wearing the glasses. Since this can be done, there is an advantage that the handling of the front-mounted glasses can be improved.

【0049】 係合突片に係合部を設け、且つ保持部
に該係合部と係合する係合部を設けたときは、前掛眼鏡
の垂直面内での回転を防止できて、前掛眼鏡の装着状体
を安定させる。
When the engaging protrusion is provided with the engaging portion and the holding portion is provided with the engaging portion that engages with the engaging portion, the rotation of the front spectacles in the vertical plane can be prevented, Stabilize the wearing body of the front spectacles.

【0050】 係合凹所を貫通孔として形成するとき
は、係合凹所の加工が容易である。
When the engaging recess is formed as a through hole, the engaging recess can be easily processed.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】眼鏡と前掛眼鏡を分解して示す前掛け式眼鏡の
斜視図である。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of front-wear type glasses in which the glasses and the front-wear glasses are disassembled and shown.

【図2】眼鏡に対する前掛眼鏡の取り付け構造を説明す
る斜視図である。
FIG. 2 is a perspective view illustrating a mounting structure of apron eyeglasses with respect to eyeglasses.

【図3】眼鏡に前掛眼鏡を装着した状態を示す斜視図で
ある。
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a state in which front spectacles are attached to the spectacles.

【図4】その平面図である。FIG. 4 is a plan view thereof.

【図5】眼鏡に対する前掛眼鏡の取り付け状態を拡大し
て示す平面図である。
FIG. 5 is a plan view showing, in an enlarged manner, a mounting state of the apron eyeglasses on the eyeglasses.

【図6】その断面図である。FIG. 6 is a sectional view thereof.

【図7】眼鏡と前掛眼鏡を分解して示す前掛け式眼鏡の
他の態様を示す斜視図である。
FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing another aspect of the apron-type spectacles in which the spectacles and the apron-glasses are disassembled.

【図8】眼鏡に対する前掛眼鏡の取り付け構造を説明す
る斜視図である。
FIG. 8 is a perspective view for explaining a mounting structure of the front spectacles for the spectacles.

【図9】前掛眼鏡の係合突片を説明する斜視図である。FIG. 9 is a perspective view illustrating an engaging protrusion of front spectacles.

【図10】眼鏡に前掛眼鏡を装着した状態を示す斜視図
である。
FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing a state in which front spectacles are attached to the spectacles.

【図11】その平面図である。FIG. 11 is a plan view thereof.

【図12】眼鏡に対する前掛眼鏡の取り付け状態を拡大
して示す斜視図である。
FIG. 12 is an enlarged perspective view showing an attached state of the front eyeglasses with respect to the eyeglasses.

【図13】その断面図である。FIG. 13 is a sectional view thereof.

【図14】眼鏡に対する前掛眼鏡の他の取り付け構造を
説明する斜視図である。
FIG. 14 is a perspective view illustrating another attachment structure of the front spectacles for the spectacles.

【図15】図14の眼鏡に前掛眼鏡を取り付けた状態を
示す断面図である。
15 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which apron glasses are attached to the glasses of FIG.

【図16】眼鏡に前掛眼鏡を取り付けるその他の態様を
説明する斜視図である。
FIG. 16 is a perspective view for explaining another mode of attaching the front spectacles to the spectacles.

【図17】図16に係る眼鏡に前掛眼鏡を取り付けた状
態を示す断面図である。
FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which front spectacles are attached to the spectacles according to FIG.

【図18】眼鏡に対する前掛眼鏡のその他の取り付け態
様を説明する断面図である。
FIG. 18 is a cross-sectional view illustrating another manner of attaching the apron glasses to the glasses.

【図19】眼鏡に前掛眼鏡を取り付けるその他の態様を
説明する断面図である。
FIG. 19 is a cross-sectional view illustrating another mode of attaching the front spectacles to the spectacles.

【図20】図19に示す係合突片と係合凹所との係合状
態を示す断面図である。
20 is a cross-sectional view showing an engagement state between the engagement protrusion and the engagement recess shown in FIG.

【図21】撥ね上げ式の前掛眼鏡を眼鏡に取り付けた構
成を説明する側面図である。
FIG. 21 is a side view illustrating a configuration in which flip-up front glasses are attached to the glasses.

【図22】眼鏡に前掛眼鏡を取り付けるその他の構成を
説明する断面図である。
FIG. 22 is a cross-sectional view illustrating another configuration of attaching front spectacles to spectacles.

【図23】眼鏡に前掛眼鏡を取り付ける従来の構成を説
明する斜視図である。
FIG. 23 is a perspective view illustrating a conventional configuration for attaching front spectacles to spectacles.

【図24】眼鏡に前掛眼鏡を取り付けた従来の構成を説
明する斜視図である。
FIG. 24 is a perspective view illustrating a conventional configuration in which front spectacles are attached to spectacles.

【図25】従来の前掛け式眼鏡の問題点を説明する平面
図である。
FIG. 25 is a plan view illustrating a problem of conventional apron-type glasses.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 前掛け式眼鏡 2 眼鏡 3 前掛眼鏡 5 レンズ部 6 連結部 7 保持部 9 テンプル 10 嵌合空所 11 補助レンズ部 12 係合突片 16 球状部 25 係合凹所 1 apron type eyeglasses 2 eyeglasses 3 apron glasses 5 lens section 6 connecting section 7 holding section 9 temple 10 fitting space 11 auxiliary lens section 12 engaging projection 16 spherical section 25 engaging recess

Claims (8)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 左右のレンズ部の内側部位相互を連結部
で連結し且つ両レンズ部の外側部位に、後方に延長する
如くテンプルを取り付けてなる眼鏡において、 該左右のレンズ部の外側部位に、前方に突出する保持部
を設け、該両保持部の夫々には、前記左右のレンズ部を
その前面側から覆いうる補助レンズ部を具えた前掛眼鏡
の左右両端に突設した係合突片を着脱可能に嵌合させう
る嵌合空所を設け、該嵌合空所の内面の内の、レンズ部
の外方向に向かう側の面部に、前記係合突片の、補助レ
ンズ部の外方向に向かう側の部分を嵌入させ得る係合凹
所を設けてなり、 眼鏡着用前の状態においては、両係合突片が前記係合凹
所の夫々に嵌入して前掛眼鏡が両保持部に保持される如
くなされており、又、眼鏡着用時に両テンプルが拡開す
るに伴って、両レンズ部の外方側の部分が、前記対向す
る係合凹所間の距離を小さくするように前方側に向けて
弾性的に曲がり変形することを特徴とする前掛け式眼
鏡。
1. In spectacles in which inner parts of the left and right lens parts are connected to each other by a connecting part and temples are attached to outer parts of both lens parts so as to extend rearward, the outer parts of the left and right lens parts are provided. , A holding portion projecting forward, each of the holding portions having an auxiliary lens portion capable of covering the left and right lens portions from the front surface side thereof A fitting space is provided in which the piece can be removably fitted, and an inner surface of the fitting space, on the side of the lens portion facing the outward direction, of the auxiliary projection of the engaging projection piece. In the state before wearing the spectacles, both engaging projections are fitted into the respective engaging recesses so that the front spectacles are fitted to each other. It is designed to be held by a holding part, and when both temples expand when wearing glasses. , Apron eyeglasses which outer side portions of both the lens unit, characterized in that deformation bend elastically toward the front side so as to reduce the distance between the engaging recesses of the facing.
【請求項2】 左右のレンズ部の内側部位相互を連結部
で連結し且つ両レンズ部の外側部位に、後方に延長する
如くテンプルを取り付けてなる眼鏡において、 該左右のレンズ部の外側部位に、前方に突出する保持部
を設け、該両保持部の夫々には、前記左右のレンズ部を
その前面側から覆いうる補助レンズ部を具えた前掛眼鏡
の左右両端に突設した係合突片を落とし込み状態に着脱
可能に嵌合させうる有底の嵌合空所を設け、該嵌合空所
の内面の内の、レンズ部の外方向に向かう側の面部に、
前記係合突片の、補助レンズ部の外方向に向かう側の部
分を嵌入させ得る係合凹所を設けてなり、 眼鏡着用時に両テンプルが拡開するに伴って、両レンズ
部の外方側の部分が、前記対向する係合凹所間の距離を
小さくするように前方側に向けて弾性的に曲がり変形す
ることにより、両係合突片が前記係合凹所に嵌入して、
前掛眼鏡の上方に向けての脱落が阻止されるようにした
ことを特徴とする前掛け式眼鏡。
2. A pair of spectacles in which inner parts of the left and right lens parts are connected to each other by a connecting part, and temples are attached to outer parts of both lens parts so as to extend rearward. , A holding portion projecting forward, each of the holding portions having an auxiliary lens portion capable of covering the left and right lens portions from the front surface side thereof A bottomed fitting cavity is provided that allows the piece to be removably fitted in the state of being dropped, and on the inner surface of the fitting cavity, the surface portion of the lens portion facing outward.
The engaging projection is provided with an engaging recess into which a portion of the engaging lens toward the outside of the auxiliary lens portion can be fitted. The side portion is elastically bent and deformed toward the front side so as to reduce the distance between the facing engagement recesses, so that both engagement projections are fitted into the engagement recesses,
Front-wear type eyeglasses, characterized in that the front-wear type eyeglasses are prevented from falling off.
【請求項3】 左右のレンズ部の内側部位相互を連結部
で連結し且つ両レンズ部の外側部位に、後方に延長する
如くテンプルを取り付けてなる眼鏡において、 該左右のレンズ部の外側部位に、前方に突出する保持部
を設け、該両保持部の夫々には、前記左右のレンズ部を
その前面側から覆いうる補助レンズ部を具えた前掛眼鏡
の左右両端に突設した係合突片を、前側から後方に向け
て着脱可能に嵌合させ得る嵌合空所を設け、該嵌合空所
の内面の内の、レンズ部の外方向に向かう側の面部に、
前記係合突片の、補助レンズ部の外方向に向かう側の部
分を嵌入させ得る係合凹所を設けてなり、 眼鏡着用時に両テンプルが拡開するに伴って、両レンズ
部の外方側の部分が、前記対向する係合凹所間の距離を
小さくするように前方側に向けて弾性的に曲がり変形す
ることにより、両係合突片が前記係合凹所に嵌入して、
前掛眼鏡の前方に向けての脱落が阻止されるようにした
ことを特徴とする前掛け式眼鏡。
3. In the spectacles in which the inner parts of the left and right lens parts are connected by a connecting part, and temples are attached to the outer parts of both lens parts so as to extend rearward, the outer parts of the left and right lens parts are provided. , A holding portion projecting forward, each of the holding portions having an auxiliary lens portion capable of covering the left and right lens portions from the front surface side thereof A piece is provided with a fitting space that can be detachably fitted from the front side to the rear side, and in the inner surface of the fitting space, the surface portion on the side toward the outside of the lens portion,
The engaging projection is provided with an engaging recess into which a portion of the engaging lens toward the outside of the auxiliary lens portion can be fitted. The side portion is elastically bent and deformed toward the front side so as to reduce the distance between the facing engagement recesses, so that both engagement projections are fitted into the engagement recesses,
The front-wear type eyeglasses are characterized in that the front-wear glasses are prevented from falling off toward the front.
【請求項4】 係合突片の、補助レンズ部の外方向に向
かう側の部分が球状に形成されていることを特徴とする
請求項1〜3の何れかに記載の前掛け式眼鏡。
4. The apron-type eyeglasses according to claim 1, wherein a portion of the engaging projection piece on a side of the auxiliary lens portion facing outward is formed into a spherical shape.
【請求項5】 係合突片の、補助レンズ部の外方向に向
かう側の部分が、補助レンズ部の外方向に向けて突の半
球状に形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1〜3の
何れかに記載の前掛け式眼鏡。
5. A portion of the engagement projection piece on the side facing the outer direction of the auxiliary lens portion is formed in a hemispherical shape of a protrusion toward the outer direction of the auxiliary lens portion. The eye-worn glasses according to any one of 3 to 3.
【請求項6】 係合突片には係合部が設けられる一方、
保持部には、該係合部と係合して前掛眼鏡の垂直面内で
の回転を阻止する係合部を設けたことを特徴とする請求
項1〜3の何れかに記載の前掛け式眼鏡。
6. The engaging protrusion is provided with an engaging portion,
The apron according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the retaining part is provided with an engaging part that engages with the engaging part and prevents rotation of the apron glasses in a vertical plane. Ceremony glasses.
【請求項7】 係合凹所が、レンズ部の外方に向けて保
持部を貫通する貫通孔として形成されていることを特徴
とする請求項1〜3の何れかに記載の前掛け式眼鏡。
7. The front-mounted eyeglasses according to claim 1, wherein the engagement recess is formed as a through hole that penetrates the holding portion toward the outside of the lens portion. .
【請求項8】 係合凹所が窪みとして形成されているこ
とを特徴とする請求項1〜3の何れかに記載の前掛け式
眼鏡。
8. The front-mounted eyeglasses according to claim 1, wherein the engagement recess is formed as a recess.
JP14514996A 1996-05-14 1996-05-14 Front hanging type spectacles Withdrawn JPH09304742A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP14514996A JPH09304742A (en) 1996-05-14 1996-05-14 Front hanging type spectacles

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP14514996A JPH09304742A (en) 1996-05-14 1996-05-14 Front hanging type spectacles

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH09304742A true JPH09304742A (en) 1997-11-28

Family

ID=15378559

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP14514996A Withdrawn JPH09304742A (en) 1996-05-14 1996-05-14 Front hanging type spectacles

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH09304742A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100395422B1 (en) * 2000-11-16 2003-08-21 박정석 Assembling structure of put on and put off a support glasses
JP2009169338A (en) * 2008-01-21 2009-07-30 Kenichi Yamaguchi Spectacles
CN105511099A (en) * 2014-09-25 2016-04-20 倪伟华 Glasses

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100395422B1 (en) * 2000-11-16 2003-08-21 박정석 Assembling structure of put on and put off a support glasses
JP2009169338A (en) * 2008-01-21 2009-07-30 Kenichi Yamaguchi Spectacles
CN105511099A (en) * 2014-09-25 2016-04-20 倪伟华 Glasses

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A300 Withdrawal of application because of no request for examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A300

Effective date: 20030805