JPH09300864A - Magnetic card - Google Patents

Magnetic card

Info

Publication number
JPH09300864A
JPH09300864A JP8143741A JP14374196A JPH09300864A JP H09300864 A JPH09300864 A JP H09300864A JP 8143741 A JP8143741 A JP 8143741A JP 14374196 A JP14374196 A JP 14374196A JP H09300864 A JPH09300864 A JP H09300864A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
antibacterial
card
antibacterial agent
layer
magnetic card
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
JP8143741A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takashi Hotta
隆 堀田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Maxell Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Maxell Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Maxell Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Maxell Ltd
Priority to JP8143741A priority Critical patent/JPH09300864A/en
Publication of JPH09300864A publication Critical patent/JPH09300864A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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  • Magnetic Record Carriers (AREA)
  • Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent the pollution due to the bacteria borne on a magnetic card used in a hospital or the like from occurring and the affection due to in-hospital infection and the proliferation of bacteria or the like from developing. SOLUTION: On the outer surfaces of a magnetic card, antibacterial agent 5-containing antibacterial layers 6 are respectively formed. The antibacterial layer 6 is formed by applying a paint mixed with the antibacterial agent 5 onto the outer surface of the card or by printing a printing ink mixed with the antibacterial agent 5. As the antibacterial agent 5, inorganic antibacterial agent, in which a metal or metal ion is held on carrier, is used.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明が属する技術分野】本発明は、磁気ストライプ付
きカードに代表される磁気カードに関する。
TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a magnetic card represented by a card with a magnetic stripe.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】磁気カードの代表的な利用例として、キ
ャッシュカードやクレジットカードがある。この種のカ
ードは、硬質のプラスチックシートからなるカード本体
を基体にして、その表裏両面のそれぞれに印刷層と、透
明の保護フィルムとを順に積層し、表裏いずれか一方の
保護フィルムの外面にテープ状の磁気シートを貼り付け
て形成する。磁気シートを貼り付けた側にさらに印刷を
施した隠蔽型の磁気カードも知られている。
2. Description of the Related Art Typical examples of the use of magnetic cards include cash cards and credit cards. This type of card has a card body made of a hard plastic sheet as a base, and a printing layer and a transparent protective film are sequentially laminated on each of the front and back surfaces of the card, and a tape is provided on the outer surface of either the front or back protective film. It is formed by pasting a sheet-shaped magnetic sheet. A concealment type magnetic card in which printing is further performed on the side to which the magnetic sheet is attached is also known.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】個人情報の識別が容易
な磁気カードは、金融分野以外の業務分野においても広
く利用されている。例えば医療分野においては、診察券
の代わりに磁気カードを発行し、受付事務、医療来歴の
検索、医療費の清算等の医療事務の合理化に利用してい
る。このように、磁気カードを所有者と他者との間で受
け渡しする使用形態では、所有者以外の他人が磁気カー
ドに触れるこを避けられない。多くの場合は所有者以外
の他人が磁気カードに触れることに問題はない。しか
し、病院等においては、カードの受け渡しによって磁気
カードが病原菌に汚染されるおそれがあり、最悪の場合
には罹患することもある。病院内に設置されたカード読
み取り機を利用することで、磁気カードが汚染されるこ
ともあり得る。
Magnetic cards whose personal information can be easily identified are widely used in business fields other than the financial field. For example, in the medical field, a magnetic card is issued instead of a medical examination ticket, which is used for rationalizing medical office work such as reception office work, search for medical history, and settlement of medical expenses. In this way, in the usage pattern in which the magnetic card is transferred between the owner and another person, it is inevitable that another person other than the owner touches the magnetic card. In many cases, there is no problem in touching the magnetic card by someone other than the owner. However, in hospitals and the like, the magnetic card may be contaminated with pathogenic bacteria by handing over the card, and in the worst case, the magnetic card may be affected. The magnetic card may be contaminated by using the card reader installed in the hospital.

【0004】本発明の目的は、磁気カード自体に抗菌作
用を付与することによって、カード表面における細菌等
の繁殖を阻止でき、常に好適な衛生状態で使用できる磁
気カードを提供することにある。本発明の目的は、病院
や研究所等の細菌感染のおそれがある業務分野で受け渡
し使用される磁気カードに好適な、抗菌作用を備えた磁
気カードを提供することにある。本発明の他の目的は、
抗菌作用を備えた磁気カードを低コストで供給すること
にある。
An object of the present invention is to provide a magnetic card which can prevent bacteria from growing on the surface of the card by giving an antibacterial action to the magnetic card itself and which can always be used in a suitable hygienic condition. An object of the present invention is to provide a magnetic card having an antibacterial action, which is suitable for a magnetic card used in the field of business where there is a risk of bacterial infection such as hospitals and laboratories. Another object of the present invention is to
It is to supply magnetic cards with antibacterial action at low cost.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の磁気カードは、
プラスチック製のカード本体1の表裏に印刷層2と保護
層3、および情報記録用の磁気シート4とを積層し、カ
ード外表面に抗菌剤5を含む抗菌層6を形成したもので
ある。
The magnetic card of the present invention comprises:
A print layer 2, a protective layer 3, and an information recording magnetic sheet 4 are laminated on the front and back of a plastic card body 1, and an antibacterial layer 6 containing an antibacterial agent 5 is formed on the outer surface of the card.

【0006】具体的には、抗菌剤5が混入された塗料を
カード外表面に塗布した後、乾燥させて抗菌層6を形成
する。あるいは、抗菌剤5が混入された印刷用インキを
カード外表面に印刷した後、乾燥させて抗菌層6を形成
する。抗菌剤5としては金属ないしは金属イオンを担体
に保持させた無機系抗菌剤を用い、抗菌層6を透明に形
成する。抗菌剤5を含む透明のプラスチックフィルムを
カード外表面に積層して抗菌層6を形成する。
Specifically, a paint mixed with the antibacterial agent 5 is applied to the outer surface of the card and then dried to form the antibacterial layer 6. Alternatively, the printing ink mixed with the antibacterial agent 5 is printed on the outer surface of the card and then dried to form the antibacterial layer 6. As the antibacterial agent 5, an inorganic antibacterial agent in which a metal or a metal ion is held by a carrier is used, and the antibacterial layer 6 is transparently formed. A transparent plastic film containing the antibacterial agent 5 is laminated on the outer surface of the card to form the antibacterial layer 6.

【0007】[0007]

【作用】カード表面には、菌や微生物にとって栄養分と
なる手垢や皮脂が付着しており、これらが細菌等の繁殖
や増殖を促す。しかし、カード外表面に抗菌層6を形成
すると、抗菌層6の外面に手垢や皮脂等の栄養分が付着
していたとしても、細菌等は増殖できず、その繁殖を阻
止できる。因に現時点で、抗菌剤5の抗菌のメカニズは
十分に解明されておらず、いくつかの説が提案されてい
るに過ぎない。しかし、抗菌剤5に効き目があることは
実験的にあるいは経験的に確認されており、例えば抗菌
作用を有するボールペンや家庭用電気製品、あるいはソ
ックス等が実用に供されている。
[Function] The surface of the card is adhered with the hands and sebum which are nutrients for bacteria and microorganisms, and these promote the growth and multiplication of bacteria and the like. However, if the antibacterial layer 6 is formed on the outer surface of the card, even if nutrients such as hand dust and sebum adhere to the outer surface of the antibacterial layer 6, bacteria and the like cannot proliferate and their growth can be prevented. At this point, the antibacterial mechanism of the antibacterial agent 5 has not been sufficiently clarified, and only some theories have been proposed. However, it has been experimentally or empirically confirmed that the antibacterial agent 5 is effective, and for example, ballpoint pens, household electric appliances, socks, etc. having an antibacterial effect are put into practical use.

【0008】抗菌剤5を含む塗料をカード外表面に塗布
して抗菌層6を形成する磁気カードによれば、磁気カー
ドの製造過程において抗菌層6を能率よく形成できるう
え、板状のブランクシートから打ち抜かれた後の磁気カ
ードであっても抗菌層6を容易に形成できる。抗菌作用
が低下した磁気カードや、既に発行済みの磁気カードで
あっても、新たに抗菌層6を形成できる。印刷用のイン
キを抗菌剤5の分散媒体にして形成した抗菌層6も、上
記の塗料を分散媒体とする場合と同様の作用効果が得ら
れる。印刷処理時あるいはその後に、抗菌層6を粗面化
して抗菌剤5の露出面積を増加することもできる。
According to the magnetic card in which the antibacterial agent 5 is applied to the outer surface of the card to form the antibacterial layer 6, the antibacterial layer 6 can be efficiently formed in the process of manufacturing the magnetic card, and the plate-shaped blank sheet is also used. The antibacterial layer 6 can be easily formed even if the magnetic card is punched from the magnetic card. The antibacterial layer 6 can be newly formed even with a magnetic card having a reduced antibacterial effect or a magnetic card that has already been issued. The antibacterial layer 6 formed by using the printing ink as a dispersion medium of the antibacterial agent 5 also has the same operation and effect as in the case where the above-mentioned coating material is used as the dispersion medium. It is also possible to increase the exposed area of the antibacterial agent 5 by roughening the antibacterial layer 6 during or after the printing process.

【0009】銀、銅、金等の金属、あるいはこれらの金
属イオンを担体に保持させた無機系抗菌剤は、塗料やイ
ンキの加熱乾燥時に変質する心配がなく、長時日にわた
って抗菌作用を発揮でき、人体に対して無害な点で有利
である。抗菌層6を透明に形成するのは、印刷層2の表
示が抗菌層6によって隠蔽されるのを避けるためであ
る。抗菌剤5を含む透明のプラスチックフィルムをカー
ド外表面に積層して抗菌層6を形成した磁気カードによ
れば、抗菌層6の局部的な剥離や、他物との接触等によ
る擦過傷等をよく防止して、長期使用時の抗菌層6の耐
久性を向上できる。
Inorganic antibacterial agents in which metals such as silver, copper, gold, etc., or these metal ions are held in a carrier do not have a risk of deteriorating during heating and drying of paints and inks, and exert an antibacterial effect over a long time. It is possible and advantageous in that it is harmless to the human body. The antibacterial layer 6 is formed transparent in order to prevent the display of the printed layer 2 from being hidden by the antibacterial layer 6. According to the magnetic card in which the transparent plastic film containing the antibacterial agent 5 is laminated on the outer surface of the card to form the antibacterial layer 6, the antibacterial layer 6 is locally peeled off, and scratches due to contact with other objects are well performed. It is possible to prevent and improve the durability of the antibacterial layer 6 during long-term use.

【0010】[0010]

【実施例】【Example】

(実施例1)図1および図3は本発明に係る磁気カード
の実施例1を示す。図1および図2において磁気カード
は、塩化ビニル製のカード本体1を基体にして、その表
面および裏面のそれぞれにカードの内容表示や発行所、
あるいは使用上の注意、絵柄等をそれぞれ印刷して印刷
層2・2を形成し、印刷層2・2の外面に透明プラスチ
ックフィルムからなる保護フィルムを積層固定して保護
層3を形成し、表面側の保護層3の所定位置にテープ状
の磁気シート4を貼り付けて形成する。磁気シート4に
は、カード発行者の情報やカード所有者を識別するため
の情報が、磁気情報として記録してある。
(Embodiment 1) FIGS. 1 and 3 show Embodiment 1 of a magnetic card according to the present invention. 1 and 2, the magnetic card is based on a vinyl chloride card body 1 as a base, and the contents of the card are displayed on the front surface and the back surface of the card.
Alternatively, precautions for use, patterns, etc. are printed to form the printing layers 2 and 2, and a protective film made of a transparent plastic film is laminated and fixed on the outer surface of the printing layers 2 to form the protective layer 3, The tape-shaped magnetic sheet 4 is attached to a predetermined position of the protective layer 3 on the side to be formed. Information on the card issuer and information for identifying the card holder are recorded on the magnetic sheet 4 as magnetic information.

【0011】カード表面に付着した細菌等の増殖や繁殖
を阻止するために、カード外表面に抗菌剤5を含む透明
の抗菌層6を形成する。図3に示すように抗菌層6は、
抗菌剤5が混入された透明の塗料をカード外表面に塗布
したのち乾燥させて形成でき、あるいは抗菌剤5が混入
された印刷用の透明なインキをカード外表面に印刷した
後、乾燥させて形成できる。いずれの場合でも、磁気カ
ードが打ち抜かれる前の原材シートの状態で塗布し、あ
るいは印刷することによって抗菌層6を能率よく容易に
形成できる。
A transparent antibacterial layer 6 containing an antibacterial agent 5 is formed on the outer surface of the card in order to prevent the growth and reproduction of bacteria and the like attached to the surface of the card. As shown in FIG. 3, the antibacterial layer 6 is
It can be formed by applying a transparent paint mixed with the antibacterial agent 5 on the outer surface of the card and then drying it, or by printing a transparent ink for printing containing the antibacterial agent 5 on the outer surface of the card and then drying it. Can be formed. In any case, the antibacterial layer 6 can be efficiently and easily formed by applying or printing the raw material sheet before the magnetic card is punched out.

【0012】抗菌剤5としては、有機系抗菌剤と無機系
抗菌剤のいずれであってもよいが、抗菌作用を長期間維
持できる点、耐熱性に富む点、人体に対して無害である
点等で無機系抗菌剤を用いるのが好ましい。無機系抗菌
剤は、担体に金属ないしは金属イオンを保持させた粉体
からなり、ゼオライトに銀イオンを担持させた粉末、シ
リカゲルにマイナス銀イオンを結合させ、その表面をシ
リカゾルでコーティングした粉末、ジルコニウム化合物
中の水素イオンの一部を銀イオンに置換したのち焼成し
た粉末、燐酸カルシウムと銀を焼結した粉末、アパタイ
ト系セラミックスに銀イオンを保持させた粉末等、既に
市販されている抗菌剤を適用できる。銀以外の銅や金を
抗菌活性種とした無機系抗菌剤でもよい。なお、抗菌層
6を印刷によって形成する場合には、塗料を塗布して抗
菌層6を形成する場合に比べて抗菌層6の厚みを減少
し、その分だけ抗菌剤の使用量を減らして、抗菌層6を
形成するためのコストを減らすことができる。
The antibacterial agent 5 may be either an organic antibacterial agent or an inorganic antibacterial agent, but the antibacterial effect can be maintained for a long period of time, the heat resistance is excellent, and the antibacterial agent is harmless to the human body. It is preferable to use an inorganic antibacterial agent. The inorganic antibacterial agent is composed of a powder in which a metal or a metal ion is held in a carrier, a powder in which silver ion is supported on zeolite, a minus silver ion is bound to silica gel, and the surface thereof is coated with silica sol, zirconium. A commercially available antibacterial agent such as a powder obtained by substituting a part of hydrogen ions in the compound with silver ions and then baked, a powder obtained by sintering calcium phosphate and silver, a powder obtained by retaining silver ions on apatite-based ceramics, etc. Applicable. An inorganic antibacterial agent containing copper or gold other than silver as an antibacterial active species may be used. When the antibacterial layer 6 is formed by printing, the thickness of the antibacterial layer 6 is reduced as compared with the case where the antibacterial layer 6 is formed by applying a paint, and the amount of the antibacterial agent used is reduced accordingly. The cost for forming the antibacterial layer 6 can be reduced.

【0013】(実施例2)図4に実施例2に係る磁気カ
ードを示す。そこでは、カード本体1の表裏に保護フィ
ルムを積層して保護層3・3を形成した後、表面側の保
護層3の所定位置に磁気シート4を貼り付け、さらにそ
の外面に印刷層2を形成して、磁気カードを隠蔽型カー
ドとして形成した。そのうえで、カード表面とカード裏
面のそれぞれに、実施例1と同様にして抗菌剤5を含む
抗菌層6を形成した。抗菌層6を塗布ないし印刷によっ
て形成する際、あるいは抗菌層6を形成した後に、抗菌
層6の表面を粗面化することによって、抗菌層6の表面
に露出する抗菌剤5の面積を拡大できる。このことは、
抗菌剤5の使用量を減らすことにも役立ち、銀や金など
の貴金属を抗菌活性種として用いる場合に、抗菌層6を
より低コストで形成できる点で有利である。
(Embodiment 2) FIG. 4 shows a magnetic card according to Embodiment 2. There, a protective film is laminated on the front and back of the card body 1 to form protective layers 3 and 3, a magnetic sheet 4 is attached to a predetermined position of the protective layer 3 on the front side, and a printing layer 2 is further provided on the outer surface thereof. Once formed, the magnetic card was formed as a concealed card. Then, an antibacterial layer 6 containing an antibacterial agent 5 was formed on each of the front surface and the back surface of the card in the same manner as in Example 1. The surface area of the antibacterial agent 6 exposed on the surface of the antibacterial layer 6 can be increased by roughening the surface of the antibacterial layer 6 when the antibacterial layer 6 is formed by coating or printing, or after the antibacterial layer 6 is formed. . This means
It also helps to reduce the amount of the antibacterial agent 5 used, and is advantageous in that the antibacterial layer 6 can be formed at a lower cost when a noble metal such as silver or gold is used as the antibacterial active species.

【0014】(実施例3)この実施例では、抗菌剤5を
含むプラスチックフィルムを磁気カード外表面に積層し
て抗菌層6を形成する。抗菌層6を形成する前の磁気カ
ードは、実施例1および実施例2で説明したいずれの磁
気カードであってもよい。抗菌剤5を含むプラスチック
フィルムは透明に形成する。詳しくは、使用するフィル
ムを透明プラスチック材で形成し、さらに抗菌剤5の粒
子径を0.1〜1μmと小さくして、フィルム中における
抗菌剤5の分散性を高める。アパタイト系セラミックス
に銀イオンを保持させた抗菌剤はその一例である。
(Embodiment 3) In this embodiment, a plastic film containing an antibacterial agent 5 is laminated on the outer surface of a magnetic card to form an antibacterial layer 6. The magnetic card before forming the antibacterial layer 6 may be any of the magnetic cards described in the first and second embodiments. The plastic film containing the antibacterial agent 5 is formed transparent. Specifically, the film used is made of a transparent plastic material, and the particle size of the antibacterial agent 5 is reduced to 0.1 to 1 μm to enhance the dispersibility of the antibacterial agent 5 in the film. An example is an antibacterial agent in which apatite-based ceramics retain silver ions.

【0015】本発明は、磁気ストライプ付きカード以外
の磁気カードにも適用でき、例えばカードの片面あるい
は両面に磁気シートが貼り付けてある磁気カードも適用
対象とする。
The present invention can be applied to a magnetic card other than the card with a magnetic stripe, for example, a magnetic card having a magnetic sheet attached to one side or both sides of the card.

【0016】[0016]

【発明の効果】本発明の磁気カードによれば、カード外
表面に抗菌層6を形成して、細菌等がカード外表面で増
殖ないしは繁殖するのを阻止するので、磁気カードを常
に好適な衛生状態で使用でき、とくに病院や研究所等の
細菌感染のおそれがある業務分野において、磁気カード
が細菌等に汚染され、あるいは汚染したカードによって
感染するのを阻止できる。カード外表面に塗料を塗布し
て、あるいは印刷用インキを印刷して抗菌層6を形成す
ると、磁気カードの製造過程において抗菌層6を簡単に
低コストで形成てきるうえ、その必要があれば既に発行
済みの磁気カードや、抗菌作用が低下した磁気カードで
あっても、新たに抗菌層6を形成して抗菌作用を追加付
与できる。
According to the magnetic card of the present invention, since the antibacterial layer 6 is formed on the outer surface of the card to prevent bacteria and the like from growing or multiplying on the outer surface of the card, the magnetic card is always suitable for hygiene. It can be used in a state, and particularly in a business field where there is a risk of bacterial infection such as in hospitals and laboratories, it is possible to prevent the magnetic card from being contaminated with bacteria or the like or being infected by the contaminated card. If the antibacterial layer 6 is formed by applying a paint or printing ink on the outer surface of the card, the antibacterial layer 6 can be easily formed at a low cost in the manufacturing process of the magnetic card, and if necessary. Even with a magnetic card that has already been issued or a magnetic card with reduced antibacterial action, the antibacterial action can be additionally provided by newly forming the antibacterial layer 6.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】磁気カードの断面図である。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a magnetic card.

【図2】磁気カードの一部を破断した外観斜視図であ
る。
FIG. 2 is an external perspective view in which a part of the magnetic card is cut away.

【図3】抗菌層の拡大断面図である。FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of an antibacterial layer.

【図4】実施例2に係る磁気カードの断面図である。FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a magnetic card according to a second embodiment.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 カード本体 2 印刷層 3 保護層 4 磁気シート 5 抗菌剤 6 抗菌層 1 card body 2 printing layer 3 protective layer 4 magnetic sheet 5 antibacterial agent 6 antibacterial layer

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 プラスチック製のカード本体1の表裏に
印刷層2と保護層3、および情報記録用の磁気シート4
とが積層されており、カード外表面に抗菌剤5を含む抗
菌層6が形成してある磁気カード。
1. A printing layer 2, a protective layer 3, and a magnetic sheet 4 for recording information on the front and back of a plastic card body 1.
A magnetic card in which an antibacterial layer 6 containing an antibacterial agent 5 is formed on the outer surface of the card.
【請求項2】 抗菌剤5が混入された塗料をカード外表
面に塗布した後、乾燥させて抗菌層6が形成してある請
求項1記載の磁気カード。
2. The magnetic card according to claim 1, wherein the antibacterial layer 6 is formed by applying a paint mixed with the antibacterial agent 5 to the outer surface of the card and then drying it.
【請求項3】 抗菌剤5が混入された印刷用インキをカ
ード外表面に印刷した後、乾燥させて抗菌層6が形成し
てある請求項1記載の磁気カード。
3. The magnetic card according to claim 1, wherein an antibacterial layer 6 is formed by printing a printing ink containing an antibacterial agent 5 on the outer surface of the card and then drying the ink.
【請求項4】 抗菌剤5が金属ないしは金属イオンを担
体に保持させた無機系抗菌剤からなり、抗菌層6が透明
である請求項1又は2又は3記載の磁気カード。
4. The magnetic card according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the antibacterial agent 5 is made of an inorganic antibacterial agent in which a carrier or a metal ion is held by a carrier, and the antibacterial layer 6 is transparent.
【請求項5】 抗菌剤5を含む透明のプラスチックフィ
ルムをカード外表面に積層して抗菌層6が形成してある
請求項1又は4記載の磁気カード。
5. The magnetic card according to claim 1, wherein a transparent plastic film containing an antibacterial agent 5 is laminated on the outer surface of the card to form an antibacterial layer 6.
JP8143741A 1996-05-13 1996-05-13 Magnetic card Withdrawn JPH09300864A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8143741A JPH09300864A (en) 1996-05-13 1996-05-13 Magnetic card

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8143741A JPH09300864A (en) 1996-05-13 1996-05-13 Magnetic card

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH09300864A true JPH09300864A (en) 1997-11-25

Family

ID=15345944

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP8143741A Withdrawn JPH09300864A (en) 1996-05-13 1996-05-13 Magnetic card

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH09300864A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2446871A (en) * 2007-02-22 2008-08-27 Michael Braddock Method and system for improving hand cleanliness
GB2480275A (en) * 2010-05-11 2011-11-16 Safe Touch Ltd Antibacterial protective layer
DE102020006601A1 (en) 2020-10-27 2022-04-28 Giesecke+Devrient Currency Technology Gmbh Bank note with anti-viral protective coating, method of manufacturing bank note with anti-viral protective coating and use of bank note with anti-viral protective coating as anti-viral article

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2446871A (en) * 2007-02-22 2008-08-27 Michael Braddock Method and system for improving hand cleanliness
GB2480275A (en) * 2010-05-11 2011-11-16 Safe Touch Ltd Antibacterial protective layer
DE102020006601A1 (en) 2020-10-27 2022-04-28 Giesecke+Devrient Currency Technology Gmbh Bank note with anti-viral protective coating, method of manufacturing bank note with anti-viral protective coating and use of bank note with anti-viral protective coating as anti-viral article

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Effective date: 20030805