JPH0929088A - Apparatus for mixing various powdery particles - Google Patents

Apparatus for mixing various powdery particles

Info

Publication number
JPH0929088A
JPH0929088A JP7207562A JP20756295A JPH0929088A JP H0929088 A JPH0929088 A JP H0929088A JP 7207562 A JP7207562 A JP 7207562A JP 20756295 A JP20756295 A JP 20756295A JP H0929088 A JPH0929088 A JP H0929088A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
powder
various
powders
mixing
air
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP7207562A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3188381B2 (en
Inventor
Fumio Kato
文雄 加藤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tsukasa Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Tsukasa Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tsukasa Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Tsukasa Industry Co Ltd
Priority to JP20756295A priority Critical patent/JP3188381B2/en
Publication of JPH0929088A publication Critical patent/JPH0929088A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3188381B2 publication Critical patent/JP3188381B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a powdery particle mixing apparatus automatically subjected to effective washing within a short time and economically and efficiently performing filtering treatment during the treatment of various powdery particles. SOLUTION: A rotary shaft 1c is horizontally provided in a powdery particle mixing treatment chamber 1 and a ribbon screw 1d having a large diameter outer blade F1 and a small diameter inner blade F2 spirally wound therearound in reverse directions is provided to the outer diameter part or the rotary shaft 1c in a protruding state and a washing nozzle pipe 3 having a large number of the air jet slits S opposed to the outer diameter surface of a steel long pipe closed at one end thereof and opened at the other end thereof formed thereto longitudinally is horizontally passed through the powdery particle mixing treatment chamber 1 and a powdery particle charging chute 2. Two suction ducts D and two filters 4 each formed by covering a long retainer having a long oval shape with filter cloth are parallelly arranged in the vicinity of the ceiling of the powdery particle mixing treatment chamber 1 and the left and right inner wall surfaces of the powdery particle charging chute 2.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】食料品粉粒・化学品粉粒・薬品粉
粒等の各種粉粒体を混合処理する混合装置に関する。
[Industrial application] The present invention relates to a mixing device for mixing and processing various powders such as food powders, chemical powders, and chemical powders.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】食料品から工業用原料に至るまで粉粒体
状の原料として市場に供給されている物に、グラニュー
糖,ブドウ糖,脱脂粉乳,澱粉,米ヌカ,香辛料,セメ
ント,フライアッシュ,カーボンブラック,塩,洗剤,
小麦,米,メイズ,大豆,モルト,珪砂,酸化アルミ
ナ,酸化チタン,炭酸カルシュウム,微粉炭,石灰,ソ
ーダ灰,食品ミックス粉,小麦ミックス粉,スープ粉
末,石油化学粉末,薬品,顔料,配合肥料,フェノール
樹脂,ポリエチレン樹脂,ABC樹脂,PVCパウダ
ー,ポリプロピレン粉末,粉体塗料等の多種・多様な粉
体が有るが、これらの各種粉体は、製造会社で製造され
た後、袋やプラスチックコンテナに充填されて市場に供
給されるのが一般的である。そこで、中小の工場では、
貨車やトラックで搬入された原材料の袋やプラスチック
コンテナをそのまま開いて使用しているが、これが、大
規模な工場になると使用量も膨大で運搬投入作業も重労
働となるため、ローリー車から各種粉体をエアー搬送で
一旦サイロに貯蔵し、このサイロに貯蔵されている各種
粉体を、必要に応じて各種フィーダーで各処理工程まで
バッチ空気輸送し、各処理工程に備えたミキサーや集塵
機で混合或いは分離等の処理を行なう各種粉粒体を処理
する様々な粉粒体処理機材が実用化され、各産業分野で
使用されている。一方、これらの各種粉粒体は、その質
量が極めて小さく、限りなく空気に近いため、各種粉体
処理機器で移送・混合・分離等の処理を行うと、処理中
の粉粒体が処理機器の内部で舞い上がり、この舞い上が
った粉体が機器内部の上面、特に角部分に極めて付着し
やすいという性質がある。しかも、この処理機器内での
粉体の付着は運転を継続する毎に次第に堆積するため、
これが長期に渡ると、例えば、食料品の原料となる粉体
だと腐食を起こしたり、また、化学原料の粉体だと成分
が変質することがある。しかも、これらの異物となって
処理機器の天井に付着している粉体が落下して処理中の
正常な粉体に混合されることがある。このような事態が
発生すると、処理中の各種粉体の品質を低下させてしま
ったり、最悪の場合は商品価値が無くなってしまうとい
った重大なトラブルが発生することがある。そこで、一
般的には、各種粉体の処理機器の運転を定期的に止め
て、粉体が付着した処理機器の天井部分を作業員がエア
ーガンで吹き飛ばすか、高圧の噴射水で洗浄するように
している。一方、これら各種粉粒体の処理機材では処理
した紛粒体が処理室内部で舞い上がったり或いは紛粒体
の供給系統に逆流する現象が発生しやすいため、各種粉
粒体処理機材の天井部分に負圧の作用させて空気のスム
ーズな流れを形成するためのサクションダクト(負圧吸
引ダクト)をハウジングの外部に備えられている。
2. Description of the Related Art Granulated sugar, glucose, skim milk powder, starch, rice bran, spices, cement, fly ash, etc. are supplied to the market as raw materials in the form of granules from food products to industrial raw materials. Carbon black, salt, detergent,
Wheat, rice, maize, soybean, malt, silica sand, alumina oxide, titanium oxide, calcium carbonate, pulverized coal, lime, soda ash, food mix powder, wheat mix powder, soup powder, petrochemical powder, chemicals, pigment, compound fertilizer There are various types of powder such as phenol resin, polyethylene resin, ABC resin, PVC powder, polypropylene powder, powder coating, etc. These various powders are manufactured by the manufacturing company, and then bags or plastic containers. It is generally filled in and supplied to the market. So in small and medium factories,
The raw material bags and plastic containers brought in by freight cars and trucks are opened and used as they are, but since this is a large-scale factory, the amount of usage is enormous and the transportation and loading work becomes a heavy labor. The body is temporarily stored in a silo by air transfer, and various powders stored in this silo are batch pneumatically transported to each treatment step by various feeders as needed, and mixed by a mixer or dust collector provided for each treatment step. Alternatively, various powdery or granular material processing equipments for processing various powdery or granular materials for separation or the like have been put into practical use and used in various industrial fields. On the other hand, the mass of these various powders is extremely small and is as close to air as possible, so if the powders are processed, transferred, mixed, separated, etc., the powders in process will be treated. It has the property that it soars inside, and the soared powder is extremely likely to adhere to the upper surface inside the device, especially the corners. Moreover, since the adhesion of powder in the processing equipment is gradually accumulated every time the operation is continued,
Over a long period of time, for example, the powder that is a raw material for food products may cause corrosion, and the powder that is a chemical raw material may deteriorate the components. Moreover, these foreign substances may fall into the powder adhering to the ceiling of the processing equipment and be mixed with the normal powder being processed. When such a situation occurs, there may occur serious troubles such as deterioration of quality of various powders being processed and, in the worst case, loss of commercial value. Therefore, in general, the operation of various powder processing equipment should be stopped periodically, and the ceiling part of the processing equipment to which the powder adheres should be blown off by an operator with an air gun or washed with high-pressure jet water. ing. On the other hand, with these various types of powder and granular material processing equipment, the treated powder and particulate materials are likely to rise in the processing chamber or flow back into the powder supply system. A suction duct (negative pressure suction duct) for applying a negative pressure to form a smooth flow of air is provided outside the housing.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところが、上記従来の
方法で各種粉粒体の処理機器を洗浄する場合、例えば、
ミキサーならば、粉粒体の処理運転を停止させた後、作
業員が機械の内部に入って作業しなければならない為、
危険であると共に作業員も汚れるため極めて悪い作業環
境で仕事をすることになる。また、特に食料用粉粒体を
処理するミキサーなどでは、逆に作業員が機械内に雑菌
を持ち込んで不衛生なこともある。更に、機械内部を水
洗で洗浄する場合などは、洗浄を行おうとする機械のみ
ならず前後に接続されている各種機器類も含めて内部の
粉体を全て取り出して完全に空の状態にして洗浄作業を
行い、洗浄終了後は機械の内部を完全に乾燥させてから
稼動させるため、準備から洗浄作業を経て再運転を開始
する迄に多大な作業量と長期の運転休止期間が必要にな
り、装置全体のランニングコストが高くなり不経済であ
る。また更に、機械内部に付着した粉体を水洗洗浄する
と、粉体が多量に付着している場所などでは、水洗によ
る水分を吸収して凝固し、この凝固した粉体が洗い流さ
れるずに機械内部に残留することがある。また更に、プ
ラント等の大規模な粉体処理装置の水洗洗浄作業を行う
と、洗浄後に粉体処理装置から大量の廃液が排出される
ため、この汚水を処理するための廃液処理装置が必要と
なり、装置全体のコスト高を招くといった多くの問題点
があった。また、従来の天井配置式の集塵機の異物濾過
性能においても、効果的な異物の除去が行われていたか
というと、ランニングコストの割に非効率な処理しかで
きなかったといった問題もあった。また更に、従来の各
種粉粒体の処理機材では、処理した紛粒体が処理室内部
で舞い上がったり或いは紛粒体の供給系統に逆流する現
象を防止するためのサクションダクト(負圧吸引ダク
ト)を各種粉粒体の処理機材の天井部分に備え、サクシ
ョンダクト(負圧吸引ダクト)を備えた処理室より下層
となる紛粒体投下シュートからの負圧の吸引は、長尺パ
イプを紛粒体投下シュートからサクションダクト(負圧
吸引ダクト)へ連通させて、紛粒体投下シュートの内部
で舞い上がったり逆流現象を起こした各種の紛粒体をサ
クションダクト(負圧吸引ダクト)まで吸い出してい
る。従って、紛粒体投下シュートから吸引採取された各
種の紛粒体が全てサクションダクト(負圧吸引ダクト)
まで誘導されず、紛粒体投下シュートからサクションダ
クト(負圧吸引ダクト)へ連通されている長尺パイプの
内壁面に付着して残留することがある。このような現象
が発生すると、長尺パイプの内壁面に残留した各種の紛
粒体が腐食して雑菌が繁殖することになる。この雑菌が
落下して処理中の各種の紛粒体に混合したりすると、処
理中の各種の紛粒体の品質を低下させるのにならず衛生
的にの好ましくないといった問題もあった。そこで、本
発明はこれらの問題点を解決するために成されたもの
で、作業員等の人的作業に頼ることなく、自動的に効果
的な洗浄を短時間で行うことができると共に各種粉体の
処理中の雑菌等の発生を皆無にして衛生的な処理を行う
ことのできる各種粉粒体の混合装置の提供を目的として
いる。
However, in the case of cleaning the processing apparatus for various powders by the above-mentioned conventional method, for example,
In the case of a mixer, after stopping the processing operation of powder and granules, workers have to enter the inside of the machine to work,
Not only is it dangerous, but the workers are also contaminated, so they work in a very bad working environment. Further, particularly in a mixer or the like for processing powder for foodstuffs, on the contrary, an operator may bring in various bacteria into the machine, which is unsanitary. In addition, when cleaning the inside of the machine with water, take out all the powder inside, including not only the machine that is going to be cleaned but also various equipment connected before and after, and completely clean it. After the work is completed and the inside of the machine is completely dried after the cleaning is completed, the machine requires a large amount of work and a long outage period from the preparation to the cleaning work and the restart. It is uneconomical because the running cost of the entire device is high. Furthermore, if the powder adhering to the inside of the machine is washed with water, where there is a large amount of powder adhering to the machine, it will absorb the water from the washing and solidify. May remain in the. Furthermore, if a large-scale powder treatment equipment such as a plant is washed with water, a large amount of waste liquid is discharged from the powder treatment equipment after cleaning, so a waste liquid treatment equipment for treating this wastewater is required. However, there are many problems that the cost of the entire apparatus is increased. Further, even in the foreign matter filtering performance of the conventional ceiling-mounted dust collector, there was a problem that the foreign matter was effectively removed, but only inefficient treatment could be performed for the running cost. Furthermore, in the conventional treatment equipment for various powders and granules, a suction duct (negative pressure suction duct) is provided to prevent the treated powders from rising in the processing chamber or flowing back to the powder supply system. Is installed on the ceiling of the equipment for processing various powders and granules, and suction of negative pressure from the powder drop chute, which is a layer below the processing chamber equipped with a suction duct (negative pressure suction duct) By communicating from the body dropping chute to the suction duct (negative pressure suction duct), various powder particles that have risen or have a backflow phenomenon inside the powder dropping chute are sucked out to the suction duct (negative pressure suction duct). . Therefore, all of the various powder particles sucked and collected from the powder drop chute are suction ducts (negative pressure suction ducts).
It may not be guided until and remains on the inner wall surface of the long pipe which is communicated from the powder dropping chute to the suction duct (negative pressure suction duct). When such a phenomenon occurs, various powder particles remaining on the inner wall surface of the long pipe corrode, and various bacteria propagate. If these germs fall and are mixed with various types of powder particles being processed, the quality of various types of powder particles being processed is not deteriorated, and there is a problem in that it is not hygienic. Therefore, the present invention has been made to solve these problems, it is possible to automatically perform effective cleaning in a short time without depending on human work such as workers, and various powders. It is an object of the present invention to provide a mixing apparatus for various powders and granules that can perform hygienic treatment without generation of various bacteria during the treatment of the body.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に成された本発明は、食料品粉粒・化学品粉粒・薬品粉
粒等の各種粉粒体を混合処理する混合装置であって、上
部に各種粉粒体の投入口を備えると共に下部に各種粉粒
体の投下ドアを備えた略半円形を成し、外部から供給さ
れた各種粉粒体を混合する混合室と、当該混合室の内部
の所定の位置に水平方向に軸着された攪拌羽根部材と、
上記混合室の投下ドア下部近傍の所定の位置から下方に
一体に延設し、投下ドアから放出された各種粉粒体を落
下移送する排出シュート部材とから構成された各種粉粒
体の混合装置において、上記混合室の投入口近傍で上記
攪拌羽根部材の回転範囲の外側となる内壁面の所定の位
置に対抗させて取り付けられた複数の空気洗浄ノズルパ
イプ部材と、上記排出シュート部材の天井近傍の胴部内
壁面に対抗させて取り付けられた複数の空気洗浄ノズル
パイプ部材と、上記排出シュート部材の中央天井面に取
り付けられた空気洗浄ノズルパイプ部材と、上記排出シ
ュート部材の空気洗浄ノズルパイプ部材の直下近傍にそ
れぞれ取り付けられた負圧吸引ダクト及び集塵フィルタ
ー部材とを備えたことを特徴とする各種粉粒体の混合装
置を要旨としている。空気洗浄ノズルパイプ部材は、密
閉された空洞管に空気供給口と、外径部の長手方向に所
定の間隔で複数の貫通スリットを形成した所定の形状の
長尺管形状を成し、上記空気供給口には、外部からの駆
動信号に応じて高圧空気を放出するダイヤフラム電磁弁
部材と、当該ダイヤフラム電磁弁部材に高圧空気を供給
する高圧空気蓄圧タンク部材と、当該高圧空気蓄圧タン
ク部材に高圧空気を供給するコンプレッサー部材とを連
通させると良い。空気洗浄ノズルパイプ部材は、回転駆
動機構部を介して回転自在に軸着すると良い。集塵フィ
ルター部材は、濾布を被着した長円形長尺リテーナを横
方向に複数取り付け、混合装置の運転中は長円形長尺リ
テーナの内部が負圧となるように構成すると良い。
The present invention, which has been made to achieve the above object, is a mixing apparatus for mixing and processing various powders such as food powders, chemical powders, and chemical powders. A mixing chamber for mixing various powders supplied from the outside, which has a substantially semi-circular shape with an inlet for various powders in the upper part and a dropping door for various powders in the lower part. A stirring blade member horizontally attached to a predetermined position inside the mixing chamber,
A mixing device for various powder particles, which integrally extends downward from a predetermined position near the lower part of the dropping door of the mixing chamber, and is configured by a discharge chute member for dropping and transferring various powder particles discharged from the dropping door. In the vicinity of the inlet of the mixing chamber, a plurality of air cleaning nozzle pipe members mounted in opposition to predetermined positions on the inner wall surface outside the rotation range of the stirring blade member, and the ceiling of the discharge chute member Of a plurality of air cleaning nozzle pipe members mounted so as to face the inner wall surface of the body, an air cleaning nozzle pipe member mounted on the central ceiling surface of the discharge chute member, and an air cleaning nozzle pipe member of the discharge chute member. The gist is a mixing device for various kinds of powder and granules, which is equipped with a negative pressure suction duct and a dust collecting filter member which are respectively mounted immediately below. . The air-cleaning nozzle pipe member has a long tubular shape of a predetermined shape in which a plurality of through slits are formed in the closed hollow tube at a predetermined interval in the longitudinal direction of the outer diameter portion and an air supply port. At the supply port, a diaphragm electromagnetic valve member that emits high-pressure air according to a driving signal from the outside, a high-pressure air pressure storage tank member that supplies high-pressure air to the diaphragm electromagnetic valve member, and a high-pressure air pressure tank member It is preferable to communicate with a compressor member that supplies air. The air cleaning nozzle pipe member may be rotatably attached to the shaft through a rotary drive mechanism. The dust collecting filter member may be configured such that a plurality of elliptical elongated retainers coated with a filter cloth are laterally attached so that the inside of the elliptical elongated retainers has a negative pressure during operation of the mixing device.

【0005】[0005]

【作用】本発明の各種粉粒体の混合装置によれば、混合
装置の混合室及び排出シュート部材の内部上面に付着し
た粉粒体を除去する場合、まず、ダイヤフラム電磁弁部
材を作動させて高圧パルス空気を空気洗浄ノズルパイプ
部材に供給する。これにより空気洗浄ノズルパイプ部材
の貫通スリットから高圧パルス空気が混合室及び排出シ
ュートの内部上面に放出されることになり、この作用に
よって発生する衝撃波が混合室及び排出シュートの内部
に付着した粉体を吹き飛ばして除去することになる。更
に、空気洗浄ノズルパイプ部材は回転駆動機構部で回転
しながら高圧パルス空気を放出することになり、この作
用により、混合室及び排出シュートの内部上面は広範囲
に渡って空気洗浄されることになる。また更に、混合装
置の運転中は、負圧吸引ダクト及び集塵フィルター部材
の円形長尺リテーナの内部が負圧を保たれることにな
り、この作用により、混合室から排出シュートに各種の
粉粒体が投下された際に、空気のスムーズな流れを形成
して各種の粉粒体が排出シュートの内部で舞い上ったり
紛粒体の供給系統に逆流するのを抑制すると共に粉塵等
の異物は濾布に集塵されることになる。
According to the mixing apparatus for various powders and granules of the present invention, when the powder and granules adhering to the inner surfaces of the mixing chamber and the discharge chute member of the mixing apparatus are removed, first, the diaphragm solenoid valve member is operated. High pressure pulsed air is supplied to the air cleaning nozzle pipe member. As a result, high-pressure pulsed air is discharged from the through slit of the air cleaning nozzle pipe member to the upper surface inside the mixing chamber and the discharge chute, and the shock wave generated by this action is attached to the powder inside the mixing chamber and the discharge chute. Will be blown away and removed. Further, the air cleaning nozzle pipe member releases high-pressure pulsed air while rotating by the rotary drive mechanism, and by this action, the inner upper surfaces of the mixing chamber and the discharge chute are cleaned in a wide range. . Furthermore, during operation of the mixing device, the negative pressure is maintained inside the negative pressure suction duct and the circular elongated retainer of the dust collecting filter member, and this action causes various powders from the mixing chamber to the discharge chute. When particles are dropped, a smooth flow of air is formed to prevent various particles from flying up inside the discharge chute and flowing back to the powder supply system, and to prevent dust and other particles. Foreign matter will be collected on the filter cloth.

【0006】[0006]

【実施例】本発明の各種粉粒体の混合装置の実施例につ
いて図面に基づき説明する。図1は本発明の各種粉粒体
の混合装置を適用した第1実施例のミキサーの内部構造
説明図である。本第1実施例のミキサーは、図1に示し
た如く、上面に粉粒体投下口Aを開口形成した半円形断
面の箱形を成した粉粒体混合処理室1、粉粒体混合処理
室1の下部に開口形成された粉粒体投下口B、粉粒体投
下口Bの下面を、ゲート開閉シャフト1aを介して開閉
する粉粒体投下ゲート1b、粉粒体混合処理室1の下部
に一体に形成された粉粒体投下シュート2及び粉粒体投
下口Cとから構成されている。この内、粉粒体混合処理
室1の内部には、横方向に回転シャフト1cが軸着さ
れ、この回転シャフト1cの外径部には径の大きい外羽
根F1と径の小さい中羽根F2を互いに逆方向に螺旋状
に巻いたリボンスクリュー1dが突設されている。ま
た、粉粒体混合処理室1及び粉粒体投下シュート2の内
部には、図2示した如く、一端を封鎖すると共に残りの
一端を開口した鋼管製の長尺パイプの外径面に対抗する
空気噴出用のスリットSを長手方向に多数形成した洗浄
ノズルパイプ3が横方向に貫通させて取り付けられてい
る。更に、粉粒体混合処理室1の天井部分及び粉粒体投
下シュート2の左右の内壁面近傍には、負圧を作用させ
るサクションダクトDが備えられ、このサクションダク
トDの内部には、長円形長尺リテーナに濾布を被着した
フィルター4を二個並列に配設されている。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of a mixing apparatus for various powders and granules of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram of the internal structure of the mixer of the first embodiment to which the mixing apparatus for various powders and granules of the present invention is applied. As shown in FIG. 1, the mixer according to the first embodiment has a box-shaped powder and granular material mixing processing chamber 1 having a semicircular cross-section with a powder and granular material dropping port A formed on the upper surface thereof. The powder and granular material dropping port B formed in the lower portion of the chamber 1 and the powder and granular material dropping gate 1b for opening and closing the lower surface of the powder and granular material dropping port B via the gate opening and closing shaft 1a and the powder and granular material mixing processing chamber 1 It is composed of a powder and granular material dropping chute 2 and a powder and granular material dropping port C which are integrally formed in the lower portion. A rotary shaft 1c is laterally attached to the inside of the powder / granular mixture processing chamber 1, and an outer blade F1 having a large diameter and a middle blade F2 having a small diameter are provided on an outer diameter portion of the rotating shaft 1c. Ribbon screws 1d spirally wound in opposite directions are provided in a protruding manner. Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the inside of the powder and granular material mixing processing chamber 1 and the powder and granular material dropping chute 2 are opposed to the outer diameter surface of a long pipe made of steel pipe with one end closed and the other end open. A washing nozzle pipe 3 having a large number of air jetting slits S formed in the longitudinal direction is attached by penetrating in the lateral direction. Further, a suction duct D for exerting a negative pressure is provided in the ceiling portion of the powder and granular material mixing processing chamber 1 and in the vicinity of the left and right inner wall surfaces of the powder and granular material dropping chute 2, and inside the suction duct D, a long duct is provided. Two filters 4 each having a circular long retainer covered with a filter cloth are arranged in parallel.

【0007】一方、粉粒体混合処理室1及び粉粒体投下
シュート2の内部に横方向に貫通させて取り付けられて
いる洗浄ノズルパイプ3は、図3に示した如く、オイル
シール5及びひしフランジ形ユニット6を介して回転可
能に取り付けら、この内の洗浄ノズルパイプ3の閉鎖端
にはダブルスプロケット7とシングルスプロケット8が
取り付けられ、ダブルスプロケット7の外側には、ロー
ラーチェーンRC1を介してギヤードモータ9が連結さ
れると共にダブルスプロケット7の内側には、残りの全
ての洗浄ノズルパイプ3の閉鎖側に取り付けられている
シングルスプロケット8を一周して駆動するローラーチ
ェーンRC2が連結されている。他方、洗浄ノズルパイ
プ3の開口側は、ロータリージョイント10を介してダ
イヤフラム電磁弁11と高圧空気蓄圧タンク12及びコ
ンプレッサーが接続されている。尚、ダイヤフラム電磁
弁11には、外部からの命令信号に応じて電磁弁の開閉
信号を出力するシーケンスコントローラSCが接続され
ている。
On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 3, the cleaning nozzle pipe 3 laterally penetratingly mounted inside the powder and granular material mixing processing chamber 1 and the powder and granular material dropping chute 2 has an oil seal 5 and a diamond. It is rotatably attached via a flange type unit 6, and a double sprocket 7 and a single sprocket 8 are attached to the closed end of the cleaning nozzle pipe 3 therein, and an outer side of the double sprocket 7 is attached via a roller chain RC1. A gear motor 9 is connected to the inside of the double sprocket 7, and a roller chain RC2 is connected to the inside of the double sprocket 7 to drive the single sprocket 8 mounted on the closed side of all the remaining cleaning nozzle pipes 3 to make a circuit. On the other hand, on the opening side of the cleaning nozzle pipe 3, a diaphragm electromagnetic valve 11, a high pressure air accumulator tank 12 and a compressor are connected via a rotary joint 10. The diaphragm solenoid valve 11 is connected to a sequence controller SC that outputs an opening / closing signal of the solenoid valve in response to a command signal from the outside.

【0008】次に以上の構成からなる本第1実施例のミ
キサーの作用・効果について図面に基づき説明する。図
4及び図5は本第1実施例のミキサーの作用説明図であ
る。本第1実施例のミキサーは、粉粒体混合処理室1及
び粉粒体投下シュート2の内部に各種粉粒体が付着した
際には、まず、図3に示したギヤードモーター9を始動
して全ての洗浄ノズルパイプ3を左・右方向の何れか一
方に回転させ、更に、コンプレッサー13を運転して高
圧空気蓄圧タンク12に高圧エアーを供給し加圧状態に
し、この状態からシーケンスコントローラSCを作動さ
せる。すると、シーケンスコントローラSCは、予めマ
イクロコンピュータに記憶されているシーケンシャルプ
ログラムに応じて、ダイヤフラム電磁弁11を開閉制御
する。これにより、全ての洗浄ノズルパイプ3は、図2
に示した如く、スリットSから噴出された高圧パルスエ
アーが周辺の二次エアーを巻き込みながらむミキサーの
内部に衝撃波となって噴出され、この衝撃波の噴出が、
図4に示した様に360度方向に作用して、ミキサーの
内部上部天板面や内壁面に付着した各種粉粒体を吹き飛
ばして空気洗浄されることになる。また、粉粒体混合処
理室1での各種粉粒体の混合処理が終了して粉粒体投下
シュート2の内部に各種粉粒体を投下する場合には、ま
ず、ゲート開閉シャフト1aを駆動させて、粉粒体投下
口Bを閉鎖状態にしている粉粒体投下ゲート1bを、図
5に示した如く、下方に解放状態にする。すると、粉粒
体混合処理室1の底面に堆積している各種粉粒体は、粉
粒体投下口Bを介して粉粒体投下シュート2に落下し、
更に、粉粒体投下口Cから他の各種粉粒体処理装置のホ
ッパーHに落ち込もうとするが、この際、粉粒体投下シ
ュート2の左右の内壁面近傍に備えられているサクショ
ンダクトDには負圧が常時作用しているため、粉粒体投
下口CからサクションダクトD方向への空気のスムーズ
な流れが形成され、粉粒体投下シュート2の内部に投下
された各種の紛粒体の内、舞い上がったり逆流現象を起
こした紛粒体や粉塵類はサクションダクトDの内部に備
えたフィルター4の長円形長尺リテーナに被着された濾
布によって集塵されることになる。
Next, the operation and effect of the mixer of the first embodiment having the above construction will be described with reference to the drawings. 4 and 5 are explanatory views of the operation of the mixer according to the first embodiment. The mixer of the first embodiment starts the geared motor 9 shown in FIG. 3 when various powder particles adhere to the inside of the powder particle mixing processing chamber 1 and the powder particle dropping chute 2. All the washing nozzle pipes 3 are rotated to either the left or right direction, and the compressor 13 is operated to supply high pressure air to the high pressure air accumulator tank 12 to bring it into a pressurized state. From this state, the sequence controller SC Operate. Then, the sequence controller SC controls opening / closing of the diaphragm solenoid valve 11 according to a sequential program stored in advance in the microcomputer. As a result, all cleaning nozzle pipes 3 are
As shown in, the high-pressure pulse air ejected from the slit S is ejected as a shock wave into the interior of the mixer that entrains the secondary air around it, and the ejection of this shock wave is
As shown in FIG. 4, it acts in the direction of 360 degrees, and blows away various powders and granules adhering to the inner top plate surface and inner wall surface of the mixer for air cleaning. In addition, when the mixing processing of various powders in the powder mixing chamber 1 is finished and the various powders are dropped inside the powder drop chute 2, first, the gate opening / closing shaft 1a is driven. Then, the granular material dropping gate 1b having the closed granular material dropping port B is opened downward as shown in FIG. Then, the various granular materials accumulated on the bottom surface of the granular material mixing processing chamber 1 drop onto the granular material dropping chute 2 via the granular material dropping port B,
Further, when trying to fall into the hopper H of various other powdery grain processing devices from the powdery grain dropping port C, at this time, suction ducts provided near the left and right inner wall surfaces of the powdery grain dropping chute 2. Since a negative pressure is constantly applied to D, a smooth flow of air is formed from the powder / grain dropping port C toward the suction duct D, and various powders dropped inside the powder / grain dropping chute 2 are formed. Among the particles, particles or dust particles that have risen or have caused a backflow phenomenon are collected by the filter cloth attached to the oblong elongated retainer of the filter 4 provided inside the suction duct D. .

【0009】この作用により、本第1実施例のミキサー
は、粉粒体混合処理室1及び粉粒体投下シュート2の内
部の天井や上部内壁部分に付着した粉体を、運転中の機
械を休止させたり停止させて人的な作業に頼る事無く、
簡単且つ瞬時に空気洗浄を行うことを可能になるだけで
なく、粉粒体投下シュート2の内部にサクションダクト
D及びフィルター4を内蔵したことで、効果的な空気の
流れを形成して各種の紛粒体の舞い上がりや逆流現象を
抑制すると共に残留紛粒体を皆無にして雑菌の発生を防
止することが可能になった。従って、従来では比較的ラ
ンニングコストが大きいと言われていたこの種の装置の
全体の稼動率を飛躍的に向上させるのみならず、装置を
扱う上での操作性や安全性も大巾に向上するため、本装
置を導入した企業やユーザーに極めて大きな経済的効果
をもたらすのみならず、衛生的にも完璧な処理ができる
ので極めて高品質な各種粉粒体を実現して付加価値の高
い各種粉粒体を市場に供給することが可能になった。
Due to this action, the mixer according to the first embodiment can remove the powder adhering to the ceiling or the upper inner wall portion inside the powder and granular material mixing processing chamber 1 and the powder and granular material dropping chute 2 from the machine in operation. Without relying on human work by pausing or stopping,
Not only is it possible to perform air cleaning easily and instantly, but the suction duct D and the filter 4 are built into the inside of the powder dropping chute 2 to form an effective air flow, and It has become possible to suppress the rise of powder particles and the backflow phenomenon, and to prevent the generation of bacteria by eliminating residual powder particles. Therefore, it not only dramatically improves the overall operation rate of this type of equipment, which was said to have a relatively high running cost, but also greatly improves the operability and safety in handling the equipment. As a result, not only will it bring a huge economic effect to the companies and users who have introduced this device, but also perfect processing in terms of hygiene will be realized, and it will be possible to realize extremely high quality powders and various high value-added products. It has become possible to supply the granular material to the market.

【0010】尚、上記第1実施例では、各種粉粒体の混
合処理手段としてリボンスクリューを用いたミキサーに
ついて説明したが、本発明の各種粉粒体の混合装置はこ
れに限定されるものではなく、例えば、2軸ブレード式
のミキサーに適用することも可能である。これについ
て、第2実施例として以下に説明する。図6は本発明の
各種粉粒体の混合装置を適用した第2実施例のミキサー
の内部構造を表した説明図である。本第2実施例のミキ
サーは、図6に示した如く、上面に粉粒体投下口A2を
開口形成した略W状断面の箱形を成した粉粒体混合処理
室20と、粉粒体投下口B2と、ゲート開閉シャフト2
0aと、粉粒体投下ゲート20bと、粉粒体投下シュー
ト30及び粉粒体投下口C2とから構成されている。こ
の内、粉粒体混合処理室20の内部には、横方向に平行
に軸着された2本の回転シャフト20cが軸着され、こ
の回転シャフト20cの外径部には4枚の攪拌ブレード
20dが外周方向に対して均等に突設されていて、この
4枚のブレード20dが1組となって、回転シャフト2
0cの長さ方向に複数設けられている。また、粉粒体混
合処理室20及び粉粒体投下シュート30の内部には、
洗浄ノズルパイプ40が横方向に貫通させて取り付けら
れている。更に、粉粒体混合処理室20の天井部分と粉
粒体投下シュート30の左右の内壁面近傍には、負圧を
作用させるサクションダクトDが備えられ、このサクシ
ョンダクトDの内部には、長円形長尺リテーナに濾布を
被着したフィルター50が二個並列に配設されている。
In the first embodiment described above, a mixer using a ribbon screw was described as a means for mixing various powders and granules, but the mixing apparatus for various powders and granules of the present invention is not limited to this. Instead, it can be applied to, for example, a twin-screw type mixer. This will be described below as a second embodiment. FIG. 6 is an explanatory view showing the internal structure of the mixer of the second embodiment to which the mixing apparatus for various powders of the present invention is applied. As shown in FIG. 6, the mixer of the second embodiment has a box-shaped powder and granular material mixture processing chamber 20 having a substantially W-shaped cross section having a powdery and granular material dropping port A2 formed on the upper surface thereof, and a powder and granular material. Drop port B2 and gate opening / closing shaft 2
0a, a granular material dropping gate 20b, a granular material dropping chute 30 and a granular material dropping port C2. Among these, two rotary shafts 20c axially mounted parallel to each other in the lateral direction are axially mounted inside the powder and granular material mixing processing chamber 20, and four stirring blades are provided on the outer diameter portion of the rotary shaft 20c. 20d are evenly projected in the outer peripheral direction, and these four blades 20d form one set, and the rotary shaft 2
A plurality of them are provided in the length direction of 0c. In addition, inside the powder and granular material mixing processing chamber 20 and the powder and granular material dropping chute 30,
A cleaning nozzle pipe 40 is attached so as to penetrate in the lateral direction. Further, a suction duct D for exerting a negative pressure is provided in the ceiling part of the powder and granular material mixing processing chamber 20 and in the vicinity of the left and right inner wall surfaces of the powder and granular material dropping chute 30, and the inside of the suction duct D has a long length. Two filters 50 in which a filter cloth is attached to a circular long retainer are arranged in parallel.

【0011】次に以上の構成からなる本第2実施例のミ
キサーの作用・効果について図面に基づき説明する。図
7及び図8は本第2実施例のミキサーの作用説明図であ
る。本第2実施例のミキサーは、粉粒体混合処理室20
及び粉粒体投下シュート30の内部に各種粉粒体が付着
した際には、まず、ギヤードモーターを始動して全ての
洗浄ノズルパイプ40を左・右方向の何れか一方に回転
させ、更に、コンプレッサーを運転して高圧空気蓄圧タ
ンクに高圧エアーを供給し加圧状態にし、この状態から
シーケンスコントローラを作動させる。すると、シーケ
ンスコントローラは、予めマイクロコンピュータに記憶
されているシーケンシャルプログラムに応じて、ダイヤ
フラム電磁弁を開閉制御する。これにより、全ての洗浄
ノズルパイプ40は、図7に示した如く、ミキサーの内
部上部天板面や内壁面に付着した各種粉粒体を吹き飛ば
して空気洗浄されることになる。また、粉粒体混合処理
室20での各種粉粒体の混合処理が終了し粉粒体投下シ
ュート30の内部に各種粉粒体を投下する場合には、ま
ず、ゲート開閉シャフト20aを駆動させて粉粒体投下
ゲート20bを解放状態にする。すると、粉粒体混合処
理室20から粉粒体投下シュート30に落下し、更に、
粉粒体投下口C2から他の各種粉粒体処理装置のホッパ
ー等に落ち込もうとする各種粉粒体は、図8に示した如
く、粉粒体投下シュート30の左右の内壁面近傍に備え
られているサクションダクトDには負圧が常時作用して
いるため、粉粒体混合処理室20から粉粒体投下シュー
ト30への空気のスムーズな流れが形成され、粉粒体投
下シュート30の内部に投下された各種の紛粒体の内、
舞い上がったり逆流現象を起こした紛粒体や粉塵類はサ
クションダクトDの内部に備えたフィルター50の長円
形長尺リテーナに被着された濾布によって集塵されるこ
とになり、第2実施例においても第1実施例と同様の作
用・効果が得られる。
Next, the operation and effect of the mixer of the second embodiment having the above construction will be described with reference to the drawings. 7 and 8 are explanatory views of the operation of the mixer of the second embodiment. The mixer of the second embodiment is provided with a powder and granular material mixing processing chamber 20.
And when various powder particles adhere to the inside of the powder particle dropping chute 30, first, the geared motor is started to rotate all the cleaning nozzle pipes 40 in either the left or right direction, and further, The compressor is operated to supply high-pressure air to the high-pressure air accumulator tank to bring it into a pressurized state, and the sequence controller is operated from this state. Then, the sequence controller controls the opening and closing of the diaphragm solenoid valve according to the sequential program stored in advance in the microcomputer. As a result, all the washing nozzle pipes 40 are air-washed by blowing away various powder particles adhering to the inner upper top plate surface and inner wall surface of the mixer, as shown in FIG. In addition, when the mixing process of various powders and granules in the powder and granules mixing processing chamber 20 is finished and the various powders and granules are dropped into the powdery granule dropping chute 30, first, the gate opening / closing shaft 20a is driven. The powder drop gate 20b is opened. Then, it falls from the granular material mixing processing chamber 20 to the granular material dropping chute 30, and further,
As shown in FIG. 8, the various types of granular materials that are about to fall from the granular material dropping port C2 into the hoppers of other various granular material processing devices are located in the vicinity of the left and right inner wall surfaces of the granular material dropping chute 30. Since a negative pressure is constantly acting on the provided suction duct D, a smooth flow of air is formed from the powder / particle mixing processing chamber 20 to the powder / particle dropping chute 30, and the powder / particle dropping chute 30 is formed. Of the various powder particles dropped inside the
Particles and dusts that have risen or caused a backflow phenomenon will be collected by the filter cloth attached to the oblong elongated retainer of the filter 50 provided inside the suction duct D, and the second embodiment. Also in the above, the same operation and effect as in the first embodiment can be obtained.

【発明の効果】以上、詳述したように、本発明の各種粉
粒体の混合装置は、上部に各種粉粒体の投入口を備える
と共に下部に各種粉粒体の投下ドアを備えた略半円形を
成し、外部から供給された各種粉粒体を混合する混合室
と、混合室の内部の所定の位置に水平方向に軸着された
攪拌羽根部材と、混合室の投下ドア下部近傍の所定の位
置から下方に一体に延設し、投下ドアから放出された各
種粉粒体を落下移送する排出シュート部材とから構成さ
れた各種粉粒体の混合装置に、混合室の投入口近傍で攪
拌羽根部材の回転範囲の外側となる内壁面の所定の位置
に対抗させて取り付けられた複数の空気洗浄ノズルパイ
プ部材と、排出シュート部材の天井近傍の胴部内壁面に
対抗させて取り付けられた複数の空気洗浄ノズルパイプ
部材と、排出シュート部材の中央天井面に取り付けられ
た空気洗浄ノズルパイプ部材と、排出シュート部材の空
気洗浄ノズルパイプ部材直下近傍にそれぞれ取り付けら
れた負圧吸引ダクト及び集塵フィルター部材とを備え、
更に、空気洗浄ノズルパイプ部材は、密閉された空洞管
に空気供給口と、外径部の長手方向に所定の間隔で複数
の貫通スリットを形成した所定の形状の長尺管形状を成
し、空気供給口には、外部からの駆動信号に応じて高圧
空気を放出するダイヤフラム電磁弁部材と、ダイヤフラ
ム電磁弁部材に高圧空気を供給する高圧空気蓄圧タンク
部材と、高圧空気蓄圧タンク部材に高圧空気を供給する
コンプレッサー部材とを連通し、また更に、空気洗浄ノ
ズルパイプ部材は、回転駆動機構部を介して回転自在に
軸着し、また更に、負圧吸引ダクト及び集塵フィルター
部材は、濾布を被着した長円形長尺リテーナを横方向に
複数取り付け、混合装置の運転中は長円形長尺リテーナ
の内部が負圧となるとうに構成したことで、本発明の各
種粉粒体の混合装置は、 運転中の機械を休止させたり停止させて人的な作業に
頼る事無く、簡単且つ瞬時に装置内部の空気洗浄を行う
ことが可能になったことで、ランニングコストを大巾に
削減すると共にプラント全体の稼動率を飛躍的に向上さ
せて運用上の操作性や安全性或いは経済的な面で大きな
効果が期待できる。 各種粉粒体の処理運転中に、雑菌の発生を皆無にして
クリーンな状態で処理することができるため、衛生的に
完璧な処理ができるのみならず、取り扱う各種封粉粒体
は混合物を除去して極めて高品質な各種粉粒体を実現し
て付加価値の高い各種粉粒体を市場に供給することが可
能になった。といった極めて画期的な技術であり、その
産業界に与える恩恵は絶大である。
As described above in detail, the mixing apparatus for various powders and granules of the present invention is provided with an inlet for the various powders and granules in the upper part and a dropping door for the powders and granules in the lower part. A mixing chamber that has a semicircular shape and that mixes various powders supplied from the outside, a stirring blade member that is horizontally attached to a predetermined position inside the mixing chamber, and the vicinity of the lower part of the dropping door of the mixing chamber. In the vicinity of the inlet of the mixing chamber, in a mixing device of various powders, which is integrally extended downward from a predetermined position of the above, and is configured with a discharge chute member for dropping and transferring various powders discharged from the dropping door. With the plurality of air cleaning nozzle pipe members that are mounted so as to oppose a predetermined position on the inner wall surface that is outside the rotation range of the stirring blade member, and the body wall inner wall surface near the ceiling of the discharge chute member that is mounted so as to oppose each other. Multiple air cleaning nozzle pipe members and exhaust Comprising DOO a central ceiling air cleaning nozzle pipe member attached to the member, and a negative pressure suction duct and dust collecting filter member mounted respectively in the vicinity immediately below the air cleaning nozzle pipe member discharge chute member,
Furthermore, the air cleaning nozzle pipe member has an air supply port in a closed hollow tube and a long tube shape of a predetermined shape in which a plurality of through slits are formed at predetermined intervals in the longitudinal direction of the outer diameter portion, At the air supply port, a diaphragm electromagnetic valve member that emits high-pressure air according to a drive signal from the outside, a high-pressure air accumulator tank member that supplies high-pressure air to the diaphragm electromagnetic valve member, and a high-pressure air accumulator tank member The air cleaning nozzle pipe member is rotatably attached to the air cleaning nozzle pipe member via a rotary drive mechanism, and the negative pressure suction duct and the dust collecting filter member are filter cloths. A plurality of elliptical long retainers attached to the device are attached in the lateral direction, and the inside of the elliptical long retainer is configured to have a negative pressure during the operation of the mixing device. Reduces the running cost drastically because it is possible to clean the inside of the device easily and instantly without relying on human work by stopping or stopping the running machine. At the same time, the operating rate of the entire plant can be dramatically improved, and great effects can be expected in terms of operational operability, safety, and economics. During the processing operation of various powders and granules, it can be processed in a clean state without any generation of germs, so not only can sanitary perfect processing be performed, but various powders and granules to be handled remove the mixture. As a result, it has become possible to supply various high-quality powders and granules with high added value to the market. It is an extremely epoch-making technology, and the benefit to the industry is enormous.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の各種粉粒体の混合装置を適用した第1
実施例のミキサーの内部構造説明図である。
FIG. 1 is a first example to which a mixing apparatus of various powders according to the present invention is applied.
It is an internal structure explanatory view of the mixer of an Example.

【図2】本第1実施例のミキサーの主要部分の拡大説明
図である。
FIG. 2 is an enlarged explanatory view of a main part of the mixer according to the first embodiment.

【図3】本第1実施例のミキサーの主要部分の拡大説明
図である。
FIG. 3 is an enlarged explanatory view of a main part of the mixer according to the first embodiment.

【図4】本第1実施例のミキサーの作用説明図である。FIG. 4 is an operation explanatory view of the mixer of the first embodiment.

【図5】本第1実施例のミキサーの作用説明図である。FIG. 5 is an operation explanatory view of the mixer of the first embodiment.

【図6】本発明の各種粉粒体の混合装置を適用した第2
実施例のミキサーの内部構造説明図である。
FIG. 6 is a second example to which the mixing apparatus for various powders of the present invention is applied.
It is an internal structure explanatory view of the mixer of an Example.

【図7】本第2実施例のミキサーの作用説明図である。FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating the operation of the mixer according to the second embodiment.

【図8】本第2実施例のミキサーの作用説明図である。FIG. 8 is an explanatory view of the operation of the mixer of the second embodiment.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1,20 粉粒体混合処理室 1a,20a ゲート開閉シャフト 1b,20b 粉粒体投下ゲート 1c,20c 回転シャフト 1d リボンスクリュー 2,30 粉粒体投下シュート 3,40 洗浄ノズルパイプ 4,50 フィルター 5 オイルシール 6 ひしフランジ形ユニット 7 ダブルスプロケット 8 シングルスプロケット 9 ギヤードモータ 10 ロータリージョイント 11 ダイヤフラム電磁弁 12 高圧空気蓄圧タンク 13 コンプレッサー 20d ブレード A,B,C 粉粒体投下口 D サクションダクト F1 外羽根 F2 中羽根 S スリット RC1,RC2 ローラーチェーン SC シーケンスコントローラ 1,20 Powder mixing processing chamber 1a, 20a Gate opening / closing shaft 1b, 20b Powder dropping gate 1c, 20c Rotating shaft 1d Ribbon screw 2,30 Powder dropping chute 3,40 Cleaning nozzle pipe 4,50 Filter 5 Oil seal 6 Diamond flange type unit 7 Double sprocket 8 Single sprocket 9 Geared motor 10 Rotary joint 11 Diaphragm solenoid valve 12 High-pressure air accumulator tank 13 Compressor 20d Blade A, B, C Dust suction port D Suction duct F1 Outer blade F2 Medium Blade S Slit RC1, RC2 Roller chain SC Sequence controller

─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ───

【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]

【提出日】平成8年4月10日[Submission date] April 10, 1996

【手続補正1】[Procedure amendment 1]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】図面の簡単な説明[Correction target item name] Brief description of drawings

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の各種粉粒体の混合装置を適用した第1
実施例のミキサーの内部構造説明図である。
FIG. 1 is a first example to which a mixing apparatus of various powders according to the present invention is applied.
It is an internal structure explanatory view of the mixer of an Example.

【図2】本第1実施例のミキサーの主要部分の拡大説明
図である。
FIG. 2 is an enlarged explanatory view of a main part of the mixer according to the first embodiment.

【図3】本第1実施例のミキサーの主要部分の拡大説明
図である。
FIG. 3 is an enlarged explanatory view of a main part of the mixer according to the first embodiment.

【図4】本第1実施例のミキサーの作用説明図である。FIG. 4 is an operation explanatory view of the mixer of the first embodiment.

【図5】本第1実施例のミキサーの作用説明図である。FIG. 5 is an operation explanatory view of the mixer of the first embodiment.

【図6】本発明の各種粉粒体の混合装置を適用した第2
実施例のミキサーの内部構造説明図である。
FIG. 6 is a second example to which the mixing apparatus for various powders of the present invention is applied.
It is an internal structure explanatory view of the mixer of an Example.

【図7】本第2実施例のミキサーの作用説明図である。FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating the operation of the mixer according to the second embodiment.

【符号の説明】 1,20 粉粒体混合処理室 1a,20a ゲート開閉シャフト 1b,20b 粉粒体投下ゲート 1c,20c 回転シャフト 1d リボンスクリュー 2,30 粉粒体投下シュート 3,40 洗浄ノズルパイプ 4,50 フィルター 5 オイルシール 6 ひしフランジ形ユニット 7 ダブルスプロケット 8 シングルスプロケット 9 ギヤードモータ 10 ロータリージョイント 11 ダイヤフラム電磁弁 12 高圧空気蓄圧タンク 13 コンプレッサー 20d ブレード A,B,C 粉粒体投下口 D サクションダクト F1 外羽根 F2 中羽根 S スリット RC1,RC2 ローラーチェーン SC シーケンスコントローラ[Explanation of reference numerals] 1,20 Powder / granule mixing processing chamber 1a, 20a Gate opening / closing shaft 1b, 20b Powder / granule dropping gate 1c, 20c Rotating shaft 1d Ribbon screw 2,30 Powder / granular dropping chute 3,40 Cleaning nozzle pipe 4,50 Filter 5 Oil seal 6 Diamond flange type unit 7 Double sprocket 8 Single sprocket 9 Geared motor 10 Rotary joint 11 Diaphragm solenoid valve 12 High pressure air storage tank 13 Compressor 20d Blade A, B, C Powder drop D suction duct F1 Outer blade F2 Middle blade S Slit RC1, RC2 Roller chain SC Sequence controller

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.6 識別記号 庁内整理番号 FI 技術表示箇所 B01F 15/02 B01F 15/02 C // B29B 7/26 9350−4F B29B 7/26 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (51) Int.Cl. 6 Identification code Internal reference number FI technical display location B01F 15/02 B01F 15/02 C // B29B 7/26 9350-4F B29B 7/26

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 食料品粉粒・化学品粉粒・薬品粉粒等の
各種粉粒体を混合処理する混合装置であって、 上部に各種粉粒体の投入口を備えると共に下部に各種粉
粒体の投下ドアを備えた略半円形を成し、外部から供給
された各種粉粒体を混合する混合室と、 当該混合室の内部の所定の位置に水平方向に軸着された
攪拌羽根部材と、 上記混合室の投下ドア下部近傍の所定の位置から下方に
一体に延設し、投下ドアから放出された各種粉粒体を落
下移送する排出シュート部材とから構成された各種粉粒
体の混合装置において、 上記混合室の投入口近傍で上記攪拌羽根部材の回転範囲
の外側となる内壁面の所定の位置に対抗させて取り付け
られた複数の空気洗浄ノズルパイプ部材と、 上記排出シュート部材の天井近傍の胴部内壁面に対抗さ
せて取り付けられた複数の空気洗浄ノズルパイプ部材
と、 上記排出シュート部材の中央天井面に取り付けられた空
気洗浄ノズルパイプ部材と、上記排出シュート部材の空
気洗浄ノズルパイプ部材直下近傍にそれぞれ取り付けら
れた負圧吸引ダクト及び集塵フィルター部材とを備えた
ことを特徴とする各種粉粒体の混合装置。
1. A mixing device for mixing and processing various powders such as food powders, chemical powders, chemical powders, etc., in which an input port for various powders is provided at the top and various powders are provided at the bottom. A mixing chamber that has a substantially semi-circular shape with a dropping door for granules, mixes various powders and granules supplied from the outside, and a stirring blade that is horizontally attached at a predetermined position inside the mixing chamber. Various granular materials composed of a member and a discharge chute member that integrally extends downward from a predetermined position near the lower part of the dropping door of the mixing chamber and drops and transfers various granular particles discharged from the dropping door. In the mixing device, a plurality of air cleaning nozzle pipe members mounted so as to oppose a predetermined position of the inner wall surface outside the rotation range of the stirring blade member near the input port of the mixing chamber, and the discharge chute member. The inner wall surface of the body near the ceiling of the A plurality of worn air cleaning nozzle pipe members, an air cleaning nozzle pipe member attached to the central ceiling surface of the discharge chute member, and a negative pressure attached immediately below the air cleaning nozzle pipe member of the discharge chute member. A mixing device for various powders and granules, comprising a suction duct and a dust collecting filter member.
【請求項2】 空気洗浄ノズルパイプ部材は、密閉され
た空洞管に空気供給口と、外径部の長手方向に所定の間
隔で複数の貫通スリットを形成した所定の形状の長尺管
形状を成し、上記空気供給口には、外部からの駆動信号
に応じて高圧空気を放出するダイヤフラム電磁弁部材
と、当該ダイヤフラム電磁弁部材に高圧空気を供給する
高圧空気蓄圧タンク部材と、当該高圧空気蓄圧タンク部
材に高圧空気を供給するコンプレッサー部材とが連通さ
れていることを特徴とする請求項第1項記載の各種粉粒
体の混合装置。
2. The air cleaning nozzle pipe member has a long tube shape of a predetermined shape in which a closed hollow tube is provided with an air supply port and a plurality of through slits at predetermined intervals in the longitudinal direction of the outer diameter portion. The air supply port includes a diaphragm electromagnetic valve member that discharges high pressure air according to a drive signal from the outside, a high pressure air accumulator tank member that supplies high pressure air to the diaphragm electromagnetic valve member, and the high pressure air. The mixing device for various powders and granules according to claim 1, wherein the accumulator tank member is communicated with a compressor member that supplies high-pressure air.
【請求項3】 空気洗浄ノズルパイプ部材は、回転駆動
機構部を介して回転自在に軸着したことを特徴とする請
求項第1項記載の各種粉粒体の混合装置。
3. An apparatus for mixing various powders and granules according to claim 1, wherein the air cleaning nozzle pipe member is rotatably attached to the shaft through a rotary drive mechanism.
【請求項4】 集塵フィルター部材は、濾布を被着した
長円形長尺リテーナを横方向に複数取り付け、混合装置
の運転中は長円形長尺リテーナの内部が負圧となるとう
に構成したことを特徴とする請求項第1項記載の各種粉
粒体の混合装置。
4. The dust collecting filter member is configured such that a plurality of oblong elongated retainers coated with a filter cloth are laterally attached, and the inside of the oblong elongated retainer is under negative pressure during operation of the mixing device. The mixing apparatus for various powder and granules according to claim 1.
JP20756295A 1995-07-21 1995-07-21 Mixing equipment for various powders Expired - Lifetime JP3188381B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP20756295A JP3188381B2 (en) 1995-07-21 1995-07-21 Mixing equipment for various powders

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP20756295A JP3188381B2 (en) 1995-07-21 1995-07-21 Mixing equipment for various powders

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2000337738A Division JP3231751B2 (en) 2000-11-06 2000-11-06 Mixing equipment for various powders

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0929088A true JPH0929088A (en) 1997-02-04
JP3188381B2 JP3188381B2 (en) 2001-07-16

Family

ID=16541802

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP20756295A Expired - Lifetime JP3188381B2 (en) 1995-07-21 1995-07-21 Mixing equipment for various powders

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3188381B2 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113117540A (en) * 2021-03-16 2021-07-16 中工武大设计研究有限公司 Mixed fertilizer filtering system and method
CN114225825A (en) * 2021-12-01 2022-03-25 青岛黑猫炭黑科技有限责任公司 Device for reducing screen residues of product washing
CN114919087A (en) * 2021-06-10 2022-08-19 江门市嘉伊家实业有限公司 Raw material processing device is used in production of silica gel lunch-box

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113117540A (en) * 2021-03-16 2021-07-16 中工武大设计研究有限公司 Mixed fertilizer filtering system and method
CN114919087A (en) * 2021-06-10 2022-08-19 江门市嘉伊家实业有限公司 Raw material processing device is used in production of silica gel lunch-box
CN114225825A (en) * 2021-12-01 2022-03-25 青岛黑猫炭黑科技有限责任公司 Device for reducing screen residues of product washing
CN114225825B (en) * 2021-12-01 2022-11-15 青岛黑猫炭黑科技有限责任公司 Device for reducing screen residues of product washing

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