JPH09286086A - Heat-shrinkable multilayered barrier film - Google Patents

Heat-shrinkable multilayered barrier film

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Publication number
JPH09286086A
JPH09286086A JP8102502A JP10250296A JPH09286086A JP H09286086 A JPH09286086 A JP H09286086A JP 8102502 A JP8102502 A JP 8102502A JP 10250296 A JP10250296 A JP 10250296A JP H09286086 A JPH09286086 A JP H09286086A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
heat
layer
barrier film
film
vinyl chloride
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP8102502A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Harunori Takeda
晴典 武田
Masahide Yoshimoto
雅秀 吉本
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Asahi Chemical Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Asahi Chemical Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Asahi Chemical Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Asahi Chemical Industry Co Ltd
Priority to JP8102502A priority Critical patent/JPH09286086A/en
Publication of JPH09286086A publication Critical patent/JPH09286086A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a heat-shrinkable multilayered barrier film adapted to the heat shrinkage vacuum packing of various contents, especially, foods to be utilized in the formation of a package, having low temp, shrinkability and gas barrier properties, wide in a superposing seal temp. range and having inner surface oil resistance and pravical transparency. SOLUTION: In a heat-shrinkable multilayered barrier film, a seal layer is composed of a polyethylene resin containing 10-25wt.% of at least one kind of olefin selected from 4-12C α-olefins and having density of 0.860-0.910g/cm<3> and a gas barrier layer is composed of a polyvinylidene chloride resin and containing vinyl chloride in a ratio of 11-28wt.% as a copolymer component as a constituent unit of a structure wherein the average polymerization chain length of vinyl coloride is 1.2-2.5 and the number of chains thereof is 30-35.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明はシール層に特定のポ
リエチレン系樹脂を使用し、且つガスバリヤー層にも特
定のポリ塩化ビニリデン系樹脂を用いた真空包装用熱収
縮性多層バリヤーフィルムに関するものである。また、
本発明で得られた熱収縮性バリヤーフィルムは生肉の包
装に使用される分野にも効果を現す。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a heat shrinkable multilayer barrier film for vacuum packaging, which uses a specific polyethylene resin for a sealing layer and a specific polyvinylidene chloride resin for a gas barrier layer. is there. Also,
The heat-shrinkable barrier film obtained by the present invention is also effective in the field of packaging raw meat.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来の熱収縮性多層バリヤーフィルムで
はガスバリヤー層に塩化ビニリデン系樹脂(塩化ビニリ
デンー塩化ビニル共重合体)を使用する場合、例えば特
開平6−33978号公報に開示されるように、ポリ塩
化ビニリデン樹脂層にバリヤー性能を持たし、他の樹脂
層に熱収縮性能を持たす構成としていた。しかし、熱収
縮性能を上げるため他の層の改良をおこなったとして
も、ポリ塩化ビニリデン系樹脂(塩化ビニリデンー塩化
ビニル共重合体)を使用したガスバリヤー層の熱収縮率
が低いため、このガスバリヤー層が多層フィルムの熱収
縮性能を妨げる方向に働いてしまう結果となる。このこ
とにより、高収縮性能の熱収縮性多層バリヤーフィルム
を得ることができなかった。
2. Description of the Related Art When a vinylidene chloride resin (vinylidene chloride-vinyl chloride copolymer) is used for a gas barrier layer in a conventional heat-shrinkable multilayer barrier film, it is disclosed in, for example, JP-A-6-33978. The polyvinylidene chloride resin layer has a barrier property and the other resin layers have a heat shrinkage property. However, even if the other layers are improved to improve the heat shrinkage performance, the gas barrier layer using the polyvinylidene chloride resin (vinylidene chloride-vinyl chloride copolymer) has a low heat shrinkage rate, so this gas barrier The result is that the layers tend to interfere with the heat shrink performance of the multilayer film. Due to this, it was not possible to obtain a heat-shrinkable multilayer barrier film having high shrinkage performance.

【0003】さらに収縮性能を持たせた層と塩化ビニリ
デン系樹脂層との収縮率が極端に異なるため、層間にシ
ール層が存在した場合においてさえも、界面で剥離現象
が起こり、フィルムが白化し、透明性が低下する場合が
あった。また、従来の熱収縮性多層バリヤーフィルムで
は、被包装物を入れシールをする際、フィルムの重なり
合う部分で、真空包装機によってはシール不良が発生し
易い場合もあった。
Further, since the shrinkage rate of the layer having shrinkage performance and the vinylidene chloride resin layer are extremely different, peeling phenomenon occurs at the interface even if a seal layer is present between the layers, and the film is whitened. , The transparency was sometimes lowered. Further, in the conventional heat-shrinkable multi-layer barrier film, when a packaged object is put in and sealed, there is a case where a sealing defect easily occurs depending on a vacuum packaging machine in an overlapping portion of the films.

【0004】すなわち、従来の技術においては真空包装
用熱収縮性多層バリヤーフィルムの熱収縮性、良好なシ
ール性(重ね合わせ状態のシール性、夾雑物シール性
(油脂、ダスト等))、実使用上の透明性をについて改
良の余地があった。
That is, in the prior art, the heat-shrinkable multilayer barrier film for vacuum packaging has a good heat-shrinkability, a good sealability (sealing property in a superposed state, foreign matter sealing property (oil, dust, etc.)), and actual use. There was room for improvement on the transparency above.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は高い低温熱収
縮性能、高いバリヤー性を有し、さらに真空包装に適し
た特性、すなわち良好なシール性(重ね合わせ状態のシ
ール性、夾雑物シール性(油脂、ダスト等))、実使用
上の透明性を兼備した熱収縮性多層バリヤーフィルムを
提供することを課題とする。さらに、生肉の包装にも有
用な真空包装用熱収縮性多層バリヤーフィルムをも提供
することを課題とする。
The present invention has high low-temperature heat shrinkage performance, high barrier properties, and properties suitable for vacuum packaging, that is, good sealing properties (sealing property in a superposed state, foreign substance sealing property). (Oil and dust, etc.)), and an object thereof is to provide a heat-shrinkable multilayer barrier film having transparency in actual use. Another object of the present invention is to provide a heat-shrinkable multilayer barrier film for vacuum packaging which is also useful for packaging raw meat.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者等は、前記課題
を解決するため、検討の結果、従来よりも熱収縮性を有
するポリ塩化ビニリデンと特定のポリエチレンを熱収縮
性多層バリヤーフィルムに用いることにより高い熱収縮
性能を有し、良好なシール性、実使用上の透明性をもつ
フイルムを見出し、本発明をなすにいたった。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the inventors of the present invention have found that, as a result of their studies, they use polyvinylidene chloride and a specific polyethylene, which have more heat-shrinkability than before, in a heat-shrinkable multilayer barrier film. As a result, a film having a high heat shrinkage property, a good sealing property, and a transparency in practical use was found, and the present invention was completed.

【0007】すなわち、本発明は、熱収縮性多層バリヤ
ーフィルムにおいて、シール層が炭素数4〜12のα−
オレフィン類から選ばれる少なくとも1種類のオレフィ
ンを10〜25重量%含有するポリエチレン系樹脂から
なり、該ポリエチレン系樹脂の密度が0.860g/c
3〜0.910g/cm3であり、更にガスバリヤー層
が塩化ビニリデン系樹脂からなり、且つ該塩化ビニリデ
ン系樹脂における共重合成分が塩化ビニルであり、該塩
化ビニルの組成割合が11重量%〜28重量%、塩化ビ
ニルの平均重合鎖長が1.2〜2.5、塩化ビニルの連
鎖数が30〜35の構造を構成単位とすることを特徴と
する熱収縮性多層バリヤーフィルムである。
That is, according to the present invention, in the heat-shrinkable multi-layer barrier film, the sealing layer is α-containing 4 to 12 carbon atoms.
A polyethylene resin containing 10 to 25% by weight of at least one olefin selected from olefins, and the density of the polyethylene resin is 0.860 g / c.
m 3 to 0.910 g / cm 3 , the gas barrier layer is made of vinylidene chloride resin, and the copolymerization component of the vinylidene chloride resin is vinyl chloride, and the composition ratio of vinyl chloride is 11% by weight. A heat-shrinkable multi-layer barrier film having a structural unit of ˜28% by weight, an average polymerization chain length of vinyl chloride of 1.2 to 2.5, and a chain number of vinyl chloride of 30 to 35. .

【0008】以下に、本発明を詳細に説明する。まず、
真空包装工程に於ける熱収縮性多層バリヤーフィルムの
使用方法を説明する。真空包装工程において、初めに筒
状の真空包装用熱収縮性多層バリヤーフィルムに被包装
物が入れられる。これを真空包装機にセットし包装を行
う。さらに詳述すると、 (1)被包装物が入れられた筒状のフィルムは開口部が
減圧室からはみ出した状態で減圧室内に置かれる。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail. First,
A method of using the heat-shrinkable multilayer barrier film in the vacuum packaging process will be described. In the vacuum packaging process, the article to be packaged is first put in a tubular heat-shrinkable multilayer barrier film for vacuum packaging. This is set in a vacuum packaging machine and packaged. More specifically, (1) The tubular film containing the article to be packaged is placed in the decompression chamber with the opening protruding from the decompression chamber.

【0009】(2)減圧室が閉じられ、同時に減圧室か
らはみ出したフィルムが、切り取られる。 (3)真空ポンプが作動し、減圧室内が減圧状態とな
る。 (4)この状態で開口部のシールが行われる。 (5)最後に減圧室を大気圧に戻し、減圧室を開け、フ
ィルムにより包装された被包装物を取り出す。
(2) The decompression chamber is closed, and at the same time, the film protruding from the decompression chamber is cut off. (3) The vacuum pump operates and the decompression chamber is in a decompressed state. (4) In this state, the opening is sealed. (5) Finally, the decompression chamber is returned to atmospheric pressure, the decompression chamber is opened, and the packaged object wrapped with the film is taken out.

【0010】上記(3)において(1)の置かれた状
態、被包装物の形状によってはフィルムの開口部付近で
シワが発生しやすくなり、(4)でフィルムが重なった
状態でシールがおこなわれることが多々ある。驚くべき
ことに、本発明の構成のポリエチレン系樹脂でシール層
を構成することにより、フィルムが折れ重なった状態で
も漏れが無く、シールをおこなうことが可能となった。
また、本発明のシール層にも収縮性をもたせているので
従来よりもより収縮性能を向上させることが可能となっ
た。
In the above (3), wrinkles are likely to occur near the opening of the film depending on the state of (1) placed and the shape of the packaged object, and the sealing is performed in the state where the films are overlapped in (4). There are many cases. Surprisingly, by forming the sealing layer from the polyethylene resin having the constitution of the present invention, even if the film is folded and folded, it is possible to perform sealing without leakage.
Further, since the seal layer of the present invention also has shrinkability, it is possible to improve the shrinkage performance more than ever before.

【0011】本発明のシール層を構成するポリエチレン
系樹脂は、炭素数が4〜12のα−オレフィン類から選
ばれる少なくとも1種類のオレフィンを10〜25重量
%含有する必要があり、また密度が0.860g/cm
3〜0.910g/cm3でなければならない。さらに、
炭素数が4〜8のα−オレフィン類から選ばれる少なく
とも1種類のオレフィンを10〜25重量%含有するこ
とが好ましく、また密度が0.880g/cm3〜0.
905g/cm3であることが好ましい。
The polyethylene resin constituting the seal layer of the present invention must contain 10 to 25% by weight of at least one olefin selected from α-olefins having 4 to 12 carbon atoms, and has a density. 0.860 g / cm
It should be between 3 and 0.910 g / cm 3 . further,
It is preferable to contain 10 to 25% by weight of at least one olefin selected from α-olefins having 4 to 8 carbon atoms, and have a density of 0.880 g / cm 3 to 0.
It is preferably 905 g / cm 3 .

【0012】このポリエチレン系樹脂の密度が0.91
0g/cm3より大きく、エチレンと共重合しているα
−オレフィンの含有量が11重量以下であるとフィルム
の折れ重なり状態でのシール性が悪化する。また、密度
が0.860g/cm3より小さく、エチレンと共重合
しているα−オレフィンの含有量が25重量%より多い
とブロッキングし易くなり、フイルムに被包装物を入れ
にくくなり、真空包装工程での作業性が低下する。
The density of this polyethylene resin is 0.91.
Α greater than 0 g / cm 3 and copolymerized with ethylene
-If the content of the olefin is 11 weight or less, the sealing property in the folded state of the film deteriorates. Further, when the density is less than 0.860 g / cm 3 and the content of α-olefin copolymerized with ethylene is more than 25% by weight, blocking is apt to occur, which makes it difficult to put an object to be packaged in the film and vacuum packaging. Workability in the process is reduced.

【0013】本発明で使用されるポリエチレン系樹脂
は、例えばブテン−1、ヘキセン−1、4メチルペンテ
ン−1、オクテン−1等のα−オレフィンを1種類もし
くは2種類以上エチレンと共重合した樹脂等が挙げられ
る。なお、本発明のバリヤーフイルムの外表層に、上記
シール層と同じ種類のポリエチレン系樹脂を使用する
と、その効果がより顕著になる。
The polyethylene resin used in the present invention is a resin obtained by copolymerizing one or more α-olefins such as butene-1, hexene-1, 4 methylpentene-1 and octene-1 with ethylene. Etc. When the same type of polyethylene resin as the above-mentioned seal layer is used for the outer surface layer of the barrier film of the present invention, the effect becomes more remarkable.

【0014】つぎに、本発明のガスバリヤー層を構成す
るポリ塩化ビニリデン系樹脂は、塩化ビニルの組成割合
が11重量%〜28重量%であり、且つ塩化ビニルの平
均重合鎖長が1.2〜2.5、連鎖数が30〜35の構
造を構成単位とすることが必要である。この塩化ビニル
の組成割合が11重量%未満、塩化ビニルの平均重合鎖
長が1.2未満、連鎖数の値が30より小さいと、必要
とされる充分な収縮性能が得られない。また、塩化ビニ
ルの含量が28重量%を超えると塩化ビニリデンと塩化
ビニルの相溶性が悪くなり、着色し易くなる。さらに、
塩化ビニルの平均重合鎖長さが2.5を超えるとガスバ
リヤー性の観点から熱収縮性多層バリヤーフィルムとし
て充分に必要な特性を満たすものは得られにくい。
Next, in the polyvinylidene chloride resin constituting the gas barrier layer of the present invention, the composition ratio of vinyl chloride is 11% by weight to 28% by weight, and the average polymerization chain length of vinyl chloride is 1.2. It is necessary to use a structure of ˜2.5 and a chain number of 30 to 35 as a constitutional unit. When the composition ratio of this vinyl chloride is less than 11% by weight, the average polymerization chain length of vinyl chloride is less than 1.2, and the value of the number of chains is less than 30, the required sufficient shrinkage performance cannot be obtained. Further, when the content of vinyl chloride exceeds 28% by weight, the compatibility of vinylidene chloride and vinyl chloride deteriorates, and coloring tends to occur. further,
When the average polymerization chain length of vinyl chloride exceeds 2.5, it is difficult to obtain a heat-shrinkable multilayer barrier film that sufficiently satisfies the required properties from the viewpoint of gas barrier properties.

【0015】なお、バリヤー性能による被包装物の保存
性やガスバリヤー層自体の収縮性の観点から前記の塩化
ビニルの組成割合は、上記のように11重量%〜28重
量%が必要であり、さらに好ましくは14重量%〜28
重量%である。以上、本発明においては、シール層のポ
リエチレン系樹脂とガスバリヤー層のポリ塩化ビニリデ
ン樹脂を特定して組み合わせることにより、ガスバリヤ
ー層の低温での高収縮性能を高め、シール層とガスバリ
ヤー層との収縮性能の均衡をはかり、従来のガスバリヤ
ーフィルムの課題であったガスバリヤー層とシール層と
の間での剥離現象による透明性の低下や着色を防止する
効果がもたらされる。
The composition ratio of vinyl chloride is required to be 11% by weight to 28% by weight, as described above, from the viewpoint of the storability of the article to be packaged due to the barrier performance and the shrinkability of the gas barrier layer itself. More preferably 14% by weight to 28
% By weight. As described above, in the present invention, the polyethylene resin of the seal layer and the polyvinylidene chloride resin of the gas barrier layer are specified and combined to enhance the high shrinkage performance of the gas barrier layer at a low temperature, and the seal layer and the gas barrier layer. The effect of balancing the shrinkage performance of the above and preventing the deterioration of transparency and coloring due to the peeling phenomenon between the gas barrier layer and the seal layer, which has been a problem of the conventional gas barrier film, is brought about.

【0016】本発明で用いられる塩化ビニリデン系樹脂
の重量平均分子量は5,000〜500,000が好ま
しく、さらに好ましくは、20,000〜200,00
0がよい。重量平均分子量の測定は、ゲルパーミエーシ
ョンクロマトグラフ(GPC)法を使用して測定が可能
である。具体的に詳述すると、共重合体物をテトラヒド
ロフランに0.05%溶解し、分子量既知の単分散ポリ
スチレンを標準物質として測定する。測定装置としては
東ソー(株)製8000シリーズ等が使用できる。
The weight average molecular weight of the vinylidene chloride resin used in the present invention is preferably 5,000 to 500,000, more preferably 20,000 to 200,000.
0 is good. The weight average molecular weight can be measured using a gel permeation chromatograph (GPC) method. More specifically, the copolymer is dissolved in tetrahydrofuran at 0.05%, and monodisperse polystyrene having a known molecular weight is measured as a standard substance. As a measuring device, 8000 series manufactured by Tosoh Corporation can be used.

【0017】前記の真空包装用熱収縮性多層バリヤーフ
ィルムは、熱収縮性が従来に比べ改良されているため、
真空包装後に水分や血液がしみ出てくる生肉の包装にも
利用できる。収縮性が低いと、熱収縮させた時にシワに
なりやすく、そのしわ部分に水分や血液が溜まり外観を
損なう。本発明における真空包装用熱収縮性多層フィル
ムの各層への添加剤は、必要に応じて本発明の目的を損
なわない程度に添加しても良い。例えば、シール層に使
用されるポリエチレン系樹脂には、酸化防止剤、光安定
剤、加工安定剤、滑剤、ブロッキング防止剤、防曇剤、
帯電防止剤等から選ばれる各種の添加剤が添加できる。
また、ガスバリヤー層に使用されるポリ塩化ビニリデン
系樹脂の添加剤は、特に限定しないが、例えば可塑剤
(一例:グリセリンエステル等)、安定剤(一例:エポ
キシ化植物油、エチレンジアミン4酢酸塩、アミン系も
しくはフェノール系の酸化防止剤、イオウ系の酸化防止
剤、リン系の酸化防止剤、ベンゾトリアゾール系、ベン
ゾフェノン系、ベンゾエート系もしくはシアノアクリレ
ート系の光安定剤、ヒンダードピペリジン系の光安定剤
等)等が挙げられる。これらを全て、もしくは必要に応
じて一種または数種類を添加しても良い。さらに、添加
する濃度は、例えば可塑剤を添加する場合、収縮性、押
出性、バリヤー性の観点から0.1重量%〜7重量%が
望ましい。
Since the heat-shrinkable multilayer barrier film for vacuum packaging has improved heat-shrinkability as compared with the conventional one,
It can also be used for packaging raw meat from which water and blood exude after vacuum packaging. If the shrinkage is low, wrinkles are likely to occur when heat is shrunk, and water or blood accumulates on the wrinkles, impairing the appearance. The additive to each layer of the heat-shrinkable multilayer film for vacuum packaging of the present invention may be added, if necessary, to the extent that the object of the present invention is not impaired. For example, polyethylene-based resin used for the seal layer includes an antioxidant, a light stabilizer, a processing stabilizer, a lubricant, an antiblocking agent, an antifogging agent,
Various additives selected from antistatic agents and the like can be added.
Moreover, the additive of the polyvinylidene chloride resin used in the gas barrier layer is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a plasticizer (one example: glycerin ester, etc.), a stabilizer (one example: epoxidized vegetable oil, ethylenediamine tetraacetate, amine). -Based or phenol-based antioxidants, sulfur-based antioxidants, phosphorus-based antioxidants, benzotriazole-based, benzophenone-based, benzoate- or cyanoacrylate-based light stabilizers, hindered piperidine-based light stabilizers, etc. ) And the like. All of these may be added, or one or several of them may be added as required. Furthermore, when adding a plasticizer, for example, the concentration to be added is preferably 0.1% by weight to 7% by weight from the viewpoint of shrinkability, extrudability and barrier property.

【0018】本発明の積層フィルムにおいて、フィルム
全層の厚さは、特に限定されないが、20〜100μm
の範囲が好ましく、さらに好ましくは、40〜80μm
の範囲が良い。厚さが20μm未満では、フィルムの機
械強度が不足し、また100μmを超えるとフィルムの
ヒートシールに要する時間が長くなり、好ましくない。
また、層の構成では、シール層の厚みも特に限定される
ものではないが、2〜50μmの範囲が好ましく、さら
に好ましくは、5〜40μmの範囲がよい。厚みが2μ
m未満では、バッグの外表面同士の熱融着を妨げる効果
が不足するので好ましくなく、また50μmを超えると
積層フィルムがカールするので好ましくない。
In the laminated film of the present invention, the thickness of all layers of the film is not particularly limited, but is 20 to 100 μm.
The range is preferably 40 to 80 μm.
Good range. If the thickness is less than 20 μm, the mechanical strength of the film will be insufficient, and if it exceeds 100 μm, the time required for heat sealing of the film will be undesirably long.
Further, in the layer structure, the thickness of the seal layer is not particularly limited, but the range of 2 to 50 μm is preferable, and the range of 5 to 40 μm is more preferable. 2μ thick
If it is less than m, the effect of hindering heat fusion between the outer surfaces of the bag is insufficient, and if it exceeds 50 μm, the laminated film is curled, which is not preferable.

【0019】ガスバリヤー層の厚みも特に限定される物
ではないが、3〜30μmの範囲が好ましい。さらに好
ましくは、5〜15μmが良い。3μm未満では、積層
フィルムのガスバリヤー性が低下し、30μmを超える
と積層フィルムの耐酷使性が悪化するので好ましくな
い。次に、本願発明多層フィルムを得るには、種々の製
造方法があるが、好ましい製造方法の一例について説明
する。本発明の積層フィルムの製造方法は、円環状多層
ダイを用いて、前述の塩化ビニリデン系樹脂を芯層とし
て、さらに芯層の両面に隣接して接着性熱収縮性樹脂層
を介して、前記ポリエチレン系樹脂を最外層及び最内層
として、各々別々に4台の押出機で熱可塑化して5層の
円環状多層ダイ内でこれ等を融合し押出し、さらに該ダ
イ先端部から製造工程の下流部で約20℃の冷水で急冷
し、チューブ状の原反を作成する。この原反に電子線照
射を行った後、送りニップロールとそれよりも早い引き
取りロールの間に通し、この間で加熱し、そのまま内部
に空気を入れ連続的に膨張させ延伸を行う。さらに延伸
終了域を冷風の吹き出るエアーリングにて冷却し、その
後折り込んでニップロールで引き取り、そのまま巻き取
って所定のフィルムを得る。
Although the thickness of the gas barrier layer is not particularly limited, it is preferably in the range of 3 to 30 μm. More preferably, it is 5 to 15 μm. If it is less than 3 μm, the gas barrier property of the laminated film is lowered, and if it exceeds 30 μm, the abuse resistance of the laminated film is deteriorated, which is not preferable. Next, there are various manufacturing methods for obtaining the multilayer film of the present invention, and an example of a preferable manufacturing method will be described. The method for producing a laminated film of the present invention uses an annular multi-layer die to use the above-mentioned vinylidene chloride-based resin as a core layer, and further through the adhesive heat-shrinkable resin layer adjacent to both surfaces of the core layer, Polyethylene resin is used as the outermost layer and the innermost layer, and they are separately thermoplasticized by four extruders, fused and extruded in a five-layer annular multilayer die, and further extruded from the tip of the die to the downstream of the manufacturing process. Part is rapidly cooled with cold water of about 20 ° C. to form a tube-shaped raw material. After irradiating the original fabric with an electron beam, it is passed between a feed nip roll and a take-up roll faster than that, and heated during this period, and air is introduced into the interior as it is to continuously expand and stretch. Further, the stretching end region is cooled by an air ring from which cold air is blown, and then folded, taken up by a nip roll, and wound up as it is to obtain a predetermined film.

【0020】本願発明により得られる熱収縮性多層バリ
ヤーフィルムは、良好な低温収縮やガスバリヤー性をも
つため、食品の包装に特に好適であり、例えば、牛、
豚、鶏、羊、馬等の食肉の包装に使用される。このよう
な特性をもつため、多種の食品包装用途にも使用するこ
とができる。その一例を挙げると、ハム、ソーセージ、
ハンバーグ等の加工肉製品、魚や魚の切り身、エビ、蟹
等の甲殻類、またそれらから得られる蒲鉾、竹輪等の加
工製品、魚介類の乾物等、果物、野菜等、米、麦等の穀
類、またそれらを加工して得られる加工製品、チーズ、
バター等の乳製品等、さらに各種惣菜等の加工調理食品
等にも用いられる。また、食品(例えば弁当等)や医薬
品等の容器の包装材料として用いてもよい。
The heat-shrinkable multi-layer barrier film obtained by the present invention is particularly suitable for food packaging because it has good low-temperature shrinkage and gas barrier properties.
Used for packing meat such as pigs, chickens, sheep and horses. Due to such characteristics, it can be used for various food packaging applications. For example, ham, sausage,
Processed meat products such as hamburgers, fish and fish fillets, shellfish such as shrimp and crab, processed products such as kamaboko and bamboo rings obtained from them, dried products of seafood, fruits and vegetables, grains such as rice and wheat, In addition, processed products obtained by processing them, cheese,
It is also used for dairy products such as butter, and processed foods such as various prepared foods. Further, it may be used as a packaging material for containers such as foods (for example, lunch boxes) and pharmaceuticals.

【0021】[0021]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、実施例により本発明をさら
に詳細に説明する。実施例では以下の測定方法及び重合
体を使用した。 (塩化ビニルの組成割合の測定方法)塩化ビニルの平均
重合鎖長及び連鎖数は高分解のプロトン核磁気共鳴測定
装置:H−NMR(日本電子製α−400)にて測定し
た。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples. The following measuring methods and polymers were used in the examples. (Measuring Method of Composition Ratio of Vinyl Chloride) The average polymerization chain length and the number of chains of vinyl chloride were measured by a high-resolution proton nuclear magnetic resonance analyzer: H-NMR (α-400 manufactured by JEOL Ltd.).

【0022】重水素化テトラヒドロフランにサンプルを
5%溶解した溶液を、測定温度約27℃の条件下、40
0MHzのH−NMRで測定し、そのスペクトル中のテ
トラメチルシランを基準とした化学シフトが、3.50
〜4.20ppm、2.80〜3.50ppm、2.0
0〜2.80ppmの間のピークから溶媒由来のピーク
を差し引いて求めた積分値を各々、(a)、(b)、
(c)として下記計算式にて当該塩化ビニリデン系樹脂
の塩化ビニルの組成割合を求めた。
A solution prepared by dissolving 5% of a sample in deuterated tetrahydrofuran was measured at a measuring temperature of about 27 ° C.
It was measured by H-NMR of 0 MHz, and the chemical shift in the spectrum was 3.50 based on tetramethylsilane.
Up to 4.20 ppm, 2.80 to 3.50 ppm, 2.0
The integrated values obtained by subtracting the peak derived from the solvent from the peak between 0 and 2.80 ppm are (a), (b),
As (c), the vinyl chloride composition ratio of the vinylidene chloride resin was calculated by the following calculation formula.

【0023】塩化ビニルの組成割合(wt%)={6
2.5×((c)+(b)/2)×100}/{97.
0×((a)+(b)/2)+62.5×((c)+
(b)/2) (塩化ビニルの平均重合鎖長及び連鎖数の測定方法)塩
化ビニルの平均重合鎖長及び連鎖数は高分解のプロトン
核磁気共鳴測定装置(H−NMR(日本電子製α−40
0)にて測定した。
Composition ratio of vinyl chloride (wt%) = {6
2.5 × ((c) + (b) / 2) × 100} / {97.
0 × ((a) + (b) / 2) + 62.5 × ((c) +
(B) / 2) (Measuring Method of Average Polymerization Chain Length and Number of Chains of Vinyl Chloride) The average polymerization chain length and number of chains of vinyl chloride are high-resolution proton nuclear magnetic resonance analyzer (H-NMR (α manufactured by JEOL Ltd.). -40
0).

【0024】重水素化テトラヒドロフランにサンプルを
5%溶解した溶液を、測定温度約23℃の条件下、40
0MHzのH−NMRで測定し、そのスペクトル中のテ
トラメチルシランを基準とした化学シフトが3.50〜
4.20ppm、2.80〜3.50ppm、2.00
〜2.80ppmの間のピークから溶媒由来のピークを
差し引いて求めた積分値を、各々(A)、(B)、
(C)として、下記の計算式にて求めた。
A solution prepared by dissolving 5% of a sample in deuterated tetrahydrofuran was measured at a measuring temperature of about 23 ° C.
It was measured by 0-MHz H-NMR, and the chemical shift in the spectrum was 3.50 based on tetramethylsilane.
4.20 ppm, 2.80 to 3.50 ppm, 2.00
The integrated values obtained by subtracting the peak derived from the solvent from the peak between ˜2.80 ppm are (A), (B),
As (C), it was determined by the following calculation formula.

【0025】 塩化ビニルの平均重合鎖長=1+2(C)/(B) 連鎖数=100×(B)/((A)+(B)+(C)) (ポリエチレン系樹脂の密度の測定方法)本発明に使用
されるポリエチレン系樹脂の密度はJIS−K7112
のD法に準拠し、柴山科学機器製作所製密度勾配管法比
重測定装置を使用した。比重液にはイソプロピルアルコ
ール/水の系を用いた。
Average Polymer Chain Length of Vinyl Chloride = 1 + 2 (C) / (B) Number of Chains = 100 × (B) / ((A) + (B) + (C)) (Method for Measuring Density of Polyethylene Resin ) The density of the polyethylene resin used in the present invention is JIS-K7112.
A density gradient tube method specific gravity measuring device manufactured by Shibayama Scientific Instruments Co., Ltd. was used in conformity with the D method. An isopropyl alcohol / water system was used as the specific gravity liquid.

【0026】(ポリエチレン系樹脂の共重合体組成比の
測定方法)組成はカーボン核磁気共鳴吸収測定装置(1
3C−NMR)にて測定した。13C−NMR測定より
得られる所与スペクトルにおいて、コモノマー単位由来
の共鳴強度ピークの積分値とエチレン単位由来の共鳴強
度ピークの積分値より算出した。
(Measurement Method of Polyethylene Resin Copolymer Composition Ratio) The composition is a carbon nuclear magnetic resonance absorption measuring device (1
3C-NMR). In a given spectrum obtained by 13 C-NMR measurement, it was calculated from the integrated value of the resonance intensity peak derived from the comonomer unit and the integrated value of the resonance intensity peak derived from the ethylene unit.

【0027】(重ね合せシール可能温度巾)折り巾40
0mm、長さ650mmのそれぞれの筒状バッグ2枚
に、牛肉(巾約250mm、長さ約300mm、厚み約
150mm)を入れて、各々のバッグ端部の約10cm
が重なり合うようにして、2袋同時に真空包装機にセッ
トする。ついで減圧室を密閉状態にし、真空引きの後、
所定の温度条件でヒートシールを行って肉塊を真空包装
する。そして、真空包装機から2袋同時に取り出し、7
0℃の温湯に約4秒間ディッピングして熱収縮処理して
後、5℃の冷水に漬けて冷却する。
(Temperature width at which overlapping and sealing is possible) Fold width 40
Put beef (width approx. 250 mm, length approx. 300 mm, thickness approx. 150 mm) into two cylindrical bags of 0 mm length and 650 mm length and about 10 cm at the end of each bag.
2 bags are set at the same time in a vacuum packaging machine so that they overlap each other. Then, the decompression chamber was sealed, and after vacuuming,
Heat sealing is performed under a predetermined temperature condition to vacuum-pack the meat piece. Then, take out 2 bags from the vacuum packaging machine at the same time,
Dip in hot water at 0 ° C. for about 4 seconds to perform heat shrinkage, and then soak in cold water at 5 ° C. to cool.

【0028】ヒートシール温度条件を70℃から20℃
刻みで上げてゆき、バッグの内面部のシールをシールチ
ェッカー(エージレスRシールチェッカー(三菱ガス化
学(株)製))を用いてピンホールの有無をチェック
し、ピンホールがなくなり内面部のシールが完全に行わ
れるようになる温度をT1とする。また、冷水に漬けた
ときに2つの袋同士が、熱融着して離れなくなる温度を
T2とする。
The heat sealing temperature condition is 70 ° C. to 20 ° C.
Gradually raise it and check the seal on the inner surface of the bag with a seal checker (Ageless R seal checker (manufactured by Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Inc.)) for the presence of pinholes. Let T1 be the temperature at which it is completely performed. Further, the temperature at which the two bags are heat-sealed and do not separate when immersed in cold water is defined as T2.

【0029】この(T1−T2)を重ね合わせシール温
度可能巾とした。なお、真空包装はインパルスシール式
の古川製作所製FVM−WM型機を用いてシール時間2
秒、冷却時間2秒の条件で行い、シール温度は電圧を変
えて変更した。シール温度の測定は、サーモラベル(温
度測定用ステッカー、アイピー技研(株)製)をシール
バーに貼り付けて行った。
This (T1-T2) was overlapped to obtain a possible sealing temperature range. For vacuum packaging, use an impulse seal type FVM-WM machine manufactured by Furukawa Seisakusho for a sealing time of 2
Seconds and a cooling time of 2 seconds, and the sealing temperature was changed by changing the voltage. The sticker temperature was measured by sticking a thermo label (sticker for temperature measurement, manufactured by IP Giken Co., Ltd.) on the sticker bar.

【0030】 記号 水準値及び評価 ◎:重ね合せシール可能温度巾が60℃以上のもの:重ね合わせシール性に非 常に優れる。 ○:重ね合わせシール可能温度巾が40℃以上60℃未満のもの:重ね合わせ シール性が優れる。Symbol Level value and evaluation ⊚: Overlap sealable temperature range of 60 ° C. or more: Very good superposition sealability. ◯: Overlap sealable temperature range of 40 ° C. or more and less than 60 ° C .: Overlap seal is excellent.

【0031】 △:重ね合わせシール可能温度巾が20℃以上40℃未満のもの:重ね合わせ シール性に劣る。 (低温熱収縮性)縦及び横10cmの正方形に切断した
フィルムを70℃の温湯中に1分間浸漬し、弛緩状態で
収縮させ、縦及び横の元の長さに対する収縮率を平均し
て収縮率とする。
B: Overlap sealable temperature range of 20 ° C. or more and less than 40 ° C .: Overlap sealability is poor. (Low-temperature heat shrinkability) A film cut into squares of 10 cm in length and width is immersed in hot water at 70 ° C for 1 minute to shrink in a relaxed state, and shrinks by averaging the shrinkage ratio with respect to the original length and width. Rate

【0032】 記号 水準値及び評価 ◎:収縮率が33%以上 : 低温熱収縮性が非常に優れる。 ○:収縮率が28%〜33% : 低温熱収縮性が優れる。 △:収縮率が23%〜28% : 低温熱収縮性が劣る。 ×:収縮率が23%未満 : 低温熱収縮性が非常に劣る。Symbol Level value and evaluation ⊚: Shrinkage is 33% or more: Very good low temperature heat shrinkability. ◯: Shrinkage rate is 28% to 33%: Excellent low temperature heat shrinkability. Δ: Shrinkage rate is 23% to 28%: Low temperature heat shrinkability is poor. X: Shrinkage rate is less than 23%: Low temperature heat shrinkability is very poor.

【0033】(内面耐油性)成膜された筒状フィルムの
片端を、最高強度が出る条件でヒートシールを行い、ヒ
ートシール線に沿って切断し、バッグを製作した。バッ
グの底シール部に牛脂を塗布後、牛の生肉を底シール部
に当たるまで押し込み真空包装を行った。この包装物2
0個を90℃の熱水シャワーを下記に定められた時間通
過させ、底シール部の破壊の有無を調べて内面耐油性を
評価した。破壊数が1個以内なら良好とした。
(Inner surface oil resistance) One end of the formed tubular film was heat-sealed under the condition that the maximum strength was obtained and cut along the heat-sealing line to manufacture a bag. After applying beef tallow to the bottom seal portion of the bag, raw beef meat was pushed in until it hit the bottom seal portion, and vacuum packaging was performed. This package 2
No. 0 was passed through a hot water shower at 90 ° C. for the time specified below, and the presence or absence of breakage of the bottom seal portion was examined to evaluate the oil resistance on the inner surface. If the number of breaks was one or less, it was considered good.

【0034】 記号 水準値及び評価 ◎:12秒後良好 : 内面耐油性が非常に優れる。 ○:8秒後良好 : 内面耐油性が優れる。 △:4秒後良好 : 内面耐油性が劣る。 ×:4秒後でも不良 : 内面耐油性が非常に劣る。Symbol Level Value and Evaluation ◎: Good after 12 seconds: Very good oil resistance on the inner surface. ◯: Good after 8 seconds: Excellent inner surface oil resistance. B: Good after 4 seconds: Inner surface oil resistance is poor. ×: Poor even after 4 seconds: Very poor oil resistance on the inner surface.

【0035】(ガスバリヤー性)本発明におけるフィル
ムのガスバリヤー性は酸素透過度を指標とし、ASTM
D3985に準拠し測定を行った。 記号 水準値及び評価 ◎:30未満 : ガスバリヤー性が非常に優れる。
(Gas Barrier Property) The gas barrier property of the film of the present invention is determined by the oxygen permeability as an index.
The measurement was performed according to D3985. Symbol Level value and evaluation A: Less than 30: Very excellent gas barrier property.

【0036】 ×:1000以上 : ガスバリヤー性が非常に劣る。 (本実施例、比較例で用いた重合体) PE1:エチレンーブテン−1共重合体、密度0.90
2g/cm3 、共重合体含量12重量% PE2:エチレンーヘキセン−1共重合体、密度0.9
02g/cm3 、共重合体含量15重量% PE3:エチレンーブテン−1共重合体、密度0.91
6g/cm3 、共重合体含量7重量% PVD1:塩化ビニリデンー塩化ビニル共重合体、塩化
ビニル含量15重量 平均重合鎖長1.3、連鎖数33.0 PVD2:塩化ビニリデンー塩化ビニル共重合体、塩化
ビニル含量27重量 平均重合鎖長2.4、連鎖数34.1 PVD3:塩化ビニリデンー塩化ビニル共重合体、塩化
ビニル含量10重量 平均重合鎖長1.2、連鎖数24.6 PVD4:塩化ビニリデンー塩化ビニル共重合体、塩化
ビニル含量29重量 EVA1:エチレンー酢酸ビニル共重合体、密度0.9
36g/cm3 、酢酸ビニル含量15重量%
X: 1000 or more: Very poor gas barrier property. (Polymer used in this example and comparative example) PE1: ethylene-butene-1 copolymer, density 0.90
2 g / cm 3 , copolymer content 12% by weight PE2: ethylene-hexene-1 copolymer, density 0.9
02 g / cm 3 , copolymer content 15% by weight PE3: ethylene-butene-1 copolymer, density 0.91
6 g / cm 3 , copolymer content 7% by weight PVD1: vinylidene chloride-vinyl chloride copolymer, vinyl chloride content 15% Average polymerization chain length 1.3, chain number 33.0 PVD2: vinylidene chloride-vinyl chloride copolymer, Vinyl chloride content 27 weight Average polymer chain length 2.4, chain number 34.1 PVD3: vinylidene chloride-vinyl chloride copolymer, vinyl chloride content 10 weight Average polymer chain length 1.2, chain number 24.6 PVD4: vinylidene chloride Vinyl chloride copolymer, vinyl chloride content 29% by weight EVA1: ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, density 0.9
36 g / cm 3 , vinyl acetate content 15% by weight

【0037】[0037]

【実施例1】4台の押出機を使用して、シール層にPE
1からなる層を、ガスバリヤー層にPVD1からなる層
を、さらにシール層とガスバリヤー層の間にEVA1か
らなる層を、ガスバリヤー層の外側にEVA1からなる
層を介してPE1からなる層を用いて、各層をシール層
からPE1:EVA1:PVD1:EVA1:PE1
(=20%:40%:10%:20%:10%)の5層
構造にてサーキュラー多層ダイから押し出した。
Example 1 PE was used as a seal layer by using four extruders.
1, a layer made of PVD1 as a gas barrier layer, a layer made of EVA1 between the seal layer and the gas barrier layer, and a layer made of PE1 on the outside of the gas barrier layer with a layer made of EVA1 interposed therebetween. Using each layer from the sealing layer PE1: EVA1: PVD1: EVA1: PE1
(= 20%: 40%: 10%: 20%: 10%) 5-layer structure was extruded from a circular multilayer die.

【0038】押し出した積層体を20℃の冷水で急冷
し、折り畳み、折り巾100mm、厚み660μmのパ
リソンを得た。このパリソンにENERGYSCIEN
CEINC.製のエレクトロカーテン<登録商標>(非
走査型)を用いて、加速電圧175KV、照射線量12
メガラッドの条件で電子線照射を行った。架橋されたパ
リソンに空気を注入し、さらに加熱し、インフレーショ
ン2軸延伸して折り畳み巾400mm、平均厚み60μ
mの筒状フィルムを得た。
The extruded laminate was quenched with cold water at 20 ° C. and folded to obtain a parison with a folding width of 100 mm and a thickness of 660 μm. This parison has ENERGYSCIEN
CEINC. Electrocurtain <registered trademark> (non-scanning type) manufactured by Japan, using an accelerating voltage of 175 KV and an irradiation dose of 12
The electron beam irradiation was performed under the condition of megarad. Air is injected into the cross-linked parison, which is further heated, and inflation is biaxially stretched to obtain a folding width of 400 mm and an average thickness of 60 μm.
A tubular film of m was obtained.

【0039】ついで、得られた筒状フィルムの片端を最
高強度が出る条件でヒートシールを行い、ヒートシール
線に沿って切断し、折り巾400mm、長さ650mm
のバッグを製作した。
Then, one end of the obtained tubular film was heat-sealed under the condition that the maximum strength was obtained, cut along the heat-sealing line, and the folding width was 400 mm and the length was 650 mm.
I made a bag.

【0040】[0040]

【実施例2】実施例1においてシール層にPE2を用い
たことの他は、実施例1と同じことを繰り返して、折り
畳み巾400mm、平均厚み60μmの筒状フィルムを
得た。さらに、得られたフィルムから折り巾400m
m、長さ650mmのバッグを製作した。
Example 2 The same procedure as in Example 1 was repeated except that PE2 was used for the seal layer in Example 1, to obtain a tubular film having a folding width of 400 mm and an average thickness of 60 μm. Furthermore, the folding width of 400 m from the obtained film
A bag having a length of m and a length of 650 mm was manufactured.

【0041】[0041]

【比較例1】実施例1においてシール層にPE3を用い
たことの他は、実施例1と同じことを繰り返して、折り
畳み巾400mm、平均厚み60μmの筒状フィルムを
得た。さらに、得られたフィルムから折り巾400m
m、長さ650mmのバッグを製作した。
Comparative Example 1 A tubular film having a folding width of 400 mm and an average thickness of 60 μm was obtained by repeating the same procedure as in Example 1 except that PE3 was used as the seal layer in Example 1. Furthermore, the folding width of 400 m from the obtained film
A bag having a length of m and a length of 650 mm was manufactured.

【0042】以上の実施例1、実施例2及び比較例1の
評価結果を表1にまとめて記す。すなわち、実施例1及
び実施例2の評価結果から判るように、シール層に用い
られるポリエチレン系樹脂の共重合体物の種類をC4か
らC8の範囲内に変えても、上記範囲の構造を有するポ
リエチレン系樹脂でシール層を構成することにより、低
温収縮性、重ね合わせシール可能温度巾、内面耐油性を
兼ね備えたフィルムを得ることができる。比較例1にも
示したが、上記範囲外のポリエチレン系樹脂を使用する
と低温収縮性、重ね合わせシール可能温度巾が極端に悪
くなる。
Table 1 collectively shows the evaluation results of the above Examples 1, 2 and Comparative Example 1. That is, as can be seen from the evaluation results of Examples 1 and 2, even if the kind of the polyethylene resin copolymer used in the seal layer is changed within the range of C4 to C8, the structure of the above range is obtained. By forming the seal layer with a polyethylene resin, a film having low-temperature shrinkability, a temperature range capable of overlapping and sealing, and oil resistance on the inner surface can be obtained. As shown in Comparative Example 1, when a polyethylene-based resin out of the above range is used, the low-temperature shrinkability and the temperature range over which superposition sealing is possible become extremely poor.

【0043】[0043]

【実施例3】実施例1においてガスバリヤー層にPVD
2を用いたことの他は、実施例1と同じことを繰り返し
て、折り畳み巾400mm、平均厚み60μmの筒状フ
ィルムを得た。さらに、得られたフィルムから折り巾4
00mm、長さ650mmのバッグを製作した。
Example 3 PVD was used for the gas barrier layer in Example 1.
The same procedure as in Example 1 was repeated except that 2 was used to obtain a tubular film having a folding width of 400 mm and an average thickness of 60 μm. Further, from the obtained film, a folding width of 4
A bag having a length of 00 mm and a length of 650 mm was manufactured.

【0044】[0044]

【比較例2】実施例1においてガスバリヤー層にPVD
3を用いたことの他は、実施例1と同じことを繰り返し
て、折り畳み巾400mm、平均厚み60μmの筒状フ
ィルムを得た。さらに、得られたフィルムから折り巾4
00mm、長さ650mmのバッグを製作した。
Comparative Example 2 PVD was used as the gas barrier layer in Example 1.
The same procedure as in Example 1 was repeated except that 3 was used to obtain a tubular film having a folding width of 400 mm and an average thickness of 60 μm. Further, from the obtained film, a folding width of 4
A bag having a length of 00 mm and a length of 650 mm was manufactured.

【0045】[0045]

【比較例3】実施例1においてガスバリヤー層にPVD
4を用いたことの他は、実施例1と同じことを繰り返し
て、折り畳み巾400mm、平均厚み60μmの筒状フ
ィルムを得た。さらに、得られたフィルムから折り巾4
00mm、長さ650mmのバッグを製作した。
COMPARATIVE EXAMPLE 3 PVD was used as the gas barrier layer in Example 1.
The same procedure as in Example 1 was repeated except that No. 4 was used to obtain a tubular film having a folding width of 400 mm and an average thickness of 60 μm. Further, from the obtained film, a folding width of 4
A bag having a length of 00 mm and a length of 650 mm was manufactured.

【0046】[0046]

【比較例4】実施例1においてガスバリヤー層にPE1
を用いたことの他は、実施例1と同じことを繰り返し
て、折り畳み巾、400mm平均厚み60μmの筒状フ
ィルムを得た。さらに、得られたフィルムから折り巾4
00mm、長さ650mmのバッグを製作した。
Comparative Example 4 PE1 was used as the gas barrier layer in Example 1.
The same procedure as in Example 1 was repeated except that the above was used to obtain a tubular film having a folding width of 400 mm and an average thickness of 60 μm. Further, from the obtained film, a folding width of 4
A bag having a length of 00 mm and a length of 650 mm was manufactured.

【0047】以上の実施例1、実施例3、比較例2、比
較例3及び比較例4の評価結果を表2にまとめて記す。
実施例1、比較例1及び比較例2の評価結果から判る
様に、低温収縮性はシール層に使用されるポリエチレン
系樹脂の特性と、ガスバリヤー層に使用されるポリ塩化
ビニリデン系樹脂の特性との両方が兼ね備わることによ
り、著しく性能の高いフィルムを得ることができる。
The evaluation results of Example 1, Example 3, Comparative Example 2, Comparative Example 3 and Comparative Example 4 are summarized in Table 2.
As can be seen from the evaluation results of Example 1, Comparative Example 1 and Comparative Example 2, the low temperature shrinkability is the characteristic of the polyethylene resin used for the seal layer and the characteristic of the polyvinylidene chloride resin used for the gas barrier layer. By having both of them, it is possible to obtain a film having remarkably high performance.

【0048】すなわち、従来この分野のフィルムは収縮
性能、シール性能、バリヤー性能を各々の層に持たし、
多層化することにより各々の性能を兼ね備えたフィルム
を製作することが行われてきたが、ガスバリヤー層であ
るポリ塩化ビニリデン系樹脂層の収縮率が他の層に比べ
著しく低く、収縮性能を持たせた層を改良してもポリ塩
化ビニリデン系樹脂層が他の層のフイルムに追従でき
ず、低温での高収縮性能が得られ難かった。そこで本願
発明では、シール層のポリエチレン系樹脂、特にガスバ
リヤー層に使用されるポリ塩化ビニリデン樹脂を低温で
も大きく収縮できるようにすることにより従来よりも低
温での高収縮性能のフィルムを得ることができた。
That is, conventionally, the film in this field has shrinkage performance, sealing performance, and barrier performance in each layer,
Films with each performance have been manufactured by making them multi-layered, but the shrinkage rate of the polyvinylidene chloride resin layer, which is the gas barrier layer, is significantly lower than other layers, and it has shrinking performance. Even if the layer was improved, the polyvinylidene chloride resin layer could not follow the film of other layers, and it was difficult to obtain high shrinkage performance at low temperature. Therefore, in the present invention, it is possible to obtain a film having a high shrinkage performance at a lower temperature than before by making the polyethylene resin for the seal layer, particularly the polyvinylidene chloride resin used for the gas barrier layer, capable of largely shrinking even at a low temperature. did it.

【0049】また、比較例2、比較例3に示すように本
発明範囲外のポリ塩化ビニリデン系樹脂からなる層を使
用すると、収縮率が低かったり、着色したりして、製品
として使用できなくなる。
When a layer made of a polyvinylidene chloride resin outside the scope of the present invention is used as shown in Comparative Examples 2 and 3, the shrinkage rate is low and the layer is colored, so that it cannot be used as a product. .

【0050】[0050]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0051】[0051]

【表2】 [Table 2]

【0052】[0052]

【発明の効果】本発明によれば、低温収縮性、ガスバリ
ヤー性、重ね合わせシール温度巾が広いこと、内面耐油
性、実使用上の透明性を兼ね備えた、特に生肉の包装に
最適の熱収縮性多層バリヤーフィルムを得ることができ
る。
EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION According to the present invention, a heat shrinkage, a gas barrier property, a wide sealing seal temperature range, an oil resistance on the inner surface, and a transparency in practical use, which are particularly suitable for packaging fresh meat, are used. A shrinkable multilayer barrier film can be obtained.

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 熱収縮性多層バリヤーフィルムにおい
て、シール層が炭素数4〜12のα−オレフィン類から
選ばれる少なくとも1種類のオレフィンを10〜25重
量%含有するポリエチレン系樹脂からなり、該ポリエチ
レン系樹脂の密度が0.860g/cm3〜0.910
g/cm3であり、更にガスバリヤー層が塩化ビニリデ
ン系樹脂からなり、且つ該塩化ビニリデン系樹脂におけ
る共重合成分が塩化ビニルであり、該塩化ビニルの組成
割合が11重量%〜28重量%、塩化ビニルの平均重合
鎖長が1.2〜2.5、塩化ビニルの連鎖数が30〜3
5の構造を構成単位とすることを特徴とする熱収縮性多
層バリヤーフィルム。
1. A heat-shrinkable multi-layer barrier film, wherein the sealing layer is made of a polyethylene resin containing 10 to 25% by weight of at least one olefin selected from α-olefins having 4 to 12 carbon atoms. The density of the system resin is 0.860 g / cm 3 to 0.910
g / cm 3 , the gas barrier layer is made of vinylidene chloride-based resin, and the copolymerization component of the vinylidene chloride-based resin is vinyl chloride, and the composition ratio of the vinyl chloride is 11% by weight to 28% by weight, The average polymerization chain length of vinyl chloride is 1.2 to 2.5, and the number of chains of vinyl chloride is 30 to 3
A heat-shrinkable multilayer barrier film having the structure of 5 as a constituent unit.
【請求項2】 炭素数が4〜8のα−オレフィン類から
選ばれる少なくとも1種類のオレフィンを10〜25重
量%含有するポリエチレン系樹脂からなり、該ポリエチ
レン系樹脂の密度が0.88g/cm3〜0.905g
/cm3であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の熱収縮
性多層バリヤーフィルム。
2. A polyethylene resin containing 10 to 25% by weight of at least one olefin selected from α-olefins having 4 to 8 carbon atoms, and the density of the polyethylene resin is 0.88 g / cm 2. 3 to 0.905 g
The heat-shrinkable multi-layer barrier film according to claim 1, wherein the heat-shrinkable multi-layer barrier film has a thickness of 1 / cm 3 .
【請求項3】 生肉の真空包装に用いることを特徴とす
る請求項1または2記載の真空包装用熱収縮性多層バリ
ヤーフィルム。
3. The heat-shrinkable multilayer barrier film for vacuum packaging according to claim 1, which is used for vacuum packaging of raw meat.
JP8102502A 1996-04-24 1996-04-24 Heat-shrinkable multilayered barrier film Pending JPH09286086A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8102502A JPH09286086A (en) 1996-04-24 1996-04-24 Heat-shrinkable multilayered barrier film

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8102502A JPH09286086A (en) 1996-04-24 1996-04-24 Heat-shrinkable multilayered barrier film

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH09286086A true JPH09286086A (en) 1997-11-04

Family

ID=14329190

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP8102502A Pending JPH09286086A (en) 1996-04-24 1996-04-24 Heat-shrinkable multilayered barrier film

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH09286086A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999038684A1 (en) * 1998-01-29 1999-08-05 Kureha Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Heat-shrinkable multilayered film
WO2008099799A1 (en) * 2007-02-14 2008-08-21 Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corporation Stretched laminated film and bag
WO2018211921A1 (en) * 2017-05-16 2018-11-22 株式会社クレハ Vinylidene chloride-based resin film and vinylidene chloride-based resin composition

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04232740A (en) * 1990-07-03 1992-08-21 Viskase Corp Deodorized multi-layer film having barrier layer of vinylidene chloride copolymer
WO1995000333A1 (en) * 1993-06-24 1995-01-05 American National Can Company Improved structures of polymers made from single site catalysts

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04232740A (en) * 1990-07-03 1992-08-21 Viskase Corp Deodorized multi-layer film having barrier layer of vinylidene chloride copolymer
WO1995000333A1 (en) * 1993-06-24 1995-01-05 American National Can Company Improved structures of polymers made from single site catalysts

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999038684A1 (en) * 1998-01-29 1999-08-05 Kureha Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Heat-shrinkable multilayered film
JP4246388B2 (en) * 1998-01-29 2009-04-02 株式会社クレハ Heat shrinkable multilayer film
WO2008099799A1 (en) * 2007-02-14 2008-08-21 Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corporation Stretched laminated film and bag
JP4848020B2 (en) * 2007-02-14 2011-12-28 旭化成ケミカルズ株式会社 Stretched laminated film and bag
WO2018211921A1 (en) * 2017-05-16 2018-11-22 株式会社クレハ Vinylidene chloride-based resin film and vinylidene chloride-based resin composition
JP2018193458A (en) * 2017-05-16 2018-12-06 株式会社クレハ Vinylidene chloride resin film and vinylidene chloride resin composition
CN110248998A (en) * 2017-05-16 2019-09-17 株式会社吴羽 Vinylidene chloride resin film and Permalon composition

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