JPH09269993A - Reset counter - Google Patents

Reset counter

Info

Publication number
JPH09269993A
JPH09269993A JP7667796A JP7667796A JPH09269993A JP H09269993 A JPH09269993 A JP H09269993A JP 7667796 A JP7667796 A JP 7667796A JP 7667796 A JP7667796 A JP 7667796A JP H09269993 A JPH09269993 A JP H09269993A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
pinion
tooth
teeth
display wheel
display
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP7667796A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masaru Iwahashi
優 岩橋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nippon Seiki Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nippon Seiki Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nippon Seiki Co Ltd filed Critical Nippon Seiki Co Ltd
Priority to JP7667796A priority Critical patent/JPH09269993A/en
Publication of JPH09269993A publication Critical patent/JPH09269993A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a reset counter with which a lock state caused by the position deviation of engagement between a display ring and a pinion can be canceled without adding any number of parts to the components of the counter. SOLUTION: Concerning the reset counter with which the engagement between the pinion and a display ring 4 is canceled when a return-to-zero(RTZ) member 5 is turned and RTZ arrangement is provided by pressing and turning a heart cam 3 of the display ring 4 through the presser level of the RTZ member 5, at the section of intermittently lacked teeth 8 positioned on the downstream side of forward rotations of the display ring 4 or continuous teeth 7 arranged on the same axial line as these intermittently lacked teeth 8, a pinion guide part 25 is provided by obliquely notching that section on the down-stream side from the peaks of teeth at the tips of these teeth toward the bottoms of the teeth.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、車輌の走行距離
計、テ−プレコ−ダなどのカウンタ等に用いられるリセ
ットカウンタに係るものであり、特にリセットカウンタ
における表示輪の整列機構に関するものである.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a reset counter used for a counter such as a vehicle odometer and a tape recorder, and more particularly to a display wheel alignment mechanism in the reset counter. .

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来のこの種の装置は、図8から図14
に示すように、たとえば自動車などの走行距離の積算を
行うリセットカウンタとして、フレ−ム1に架設された
支持軸2にハ−トカム3をそれぞれ設けた複数個の表示
輪4を回転可能に貫挿するとともに、前記フレ−ム1に
帰零部材5の基部側である軸部6を回動基点として帰零
部材5を回動可能に支持し、前記各表示輪4の下位桁側
に連続歯7を設けるとともに、上位桁側に2歯の間欠歯
8と、この間欠歯8間の谷部9を除いて全周に形成され
る係合受部10とを設け、前記帰零部材5にはその基部
側から一体に前記各表示輪4のハ−トカム3をそれぞれ
押圧回動する複数の押圧レバ−11を形成するととも
に、前記各表示輪4の間に位置し下位桁側の表示輪4か
ら上位桁側の表示輪4へと桁上げ作動させる複数のピニ
オン12を帰零部材5に設けたピニオン支持軸13に回
動可能に軸支し、前記ピニオン12には、歯数を偶数枚
として、ピニオン12の下位桁側の歯幅を1つ置きに前
記係合受部10の高さおよびその幅分だけ切欠き形成し
た短歯14と、前記係合受部10の厚み分を軸線方向に
そのまま延ばして形成した長歯15とが交互に設けら
れ、ピニオン12の上位桁側に位置した表示輪4の連続
歯7とピニオン12とが常時歯合し、そのピニオン12
の下位桁側に位置した表示輪4とはピニオン12の短歯
14が前記表示輪4の係合受部10の側壁部分に沿って
位置し、その両隣りの長歯15がそれぞれ係合受部10
の周面に当接してピニオン12は回り止め支持され、各
ピニオン12と各表示輪4との歯合状態を維持してい
る。
2. Description of the Related Art A conventional device of this type is shown in FIGS.
As shown in FIG. 2, a plurality of display wheels 4 each having a heart cam 3 provided on a support shaft 2 mounted on a frame 1 are rotatably provided as a reset counter for accumulating mileage of an automobile or the like. The zeroing member 5 is rotatably supported on the frame 1 with the shaft portion 6 which is the base portion side of the zeroing member 5 as a pivot point, and is continuously connected to the lower digit side of each display wheel 4. The tooth 7 is provided, and the intermittent tooth 8 having two teeth and the engagement receiving portion 10 formed on the entire circumference except for the valley 9 between the intermittent teeth 8 are provided on the upper girder side. Is formed with a plurality of pressing levers 11 for integrally pressing and rotating the heart cams 3 of the respective display wheels 4 from the base side thereof, and is arranged between the respective display wheels 4 to display the lower digit side. A member for zeroing a plurality of pinions 12 that carry out a carry operation from the wheel 4 to the display wheel 4 on the upper digit side Is rotatably supported on a pinion support shaft 13 provided in the pinion 12, and the pinion 12 has an even number of teeth, and the tooth width of the lower-order digit side of the pinion 12 is set every other tooth of the engagement receiving portion 10. Short teeth 14 formed by notching the height and width thereof and long teeth 15 formed by extending the thickness of the engagement receiving portion 10 as they are in the axial direction are alternately provided, and the upper gear side of the pinion 12 is provided. The continuous teeth 7 and the pinion 12 of the display wheel 4 located at the position are constantly meshed, and the pinion 12
With respect to the display wheel 4 located on the lower digit side, the short teeth 14 of the pinion 12 are located along the side wall portion of the engagement receiving portion 10 of the display wheel 4, and the long teeth 15 on both sides thereof are engaged and received. Part 10
The pinion 12 abuts against the peripheral surface of the pinion 12 and is supported to prevent rotation, and maintains the meshed state between each pinion 12 and each display wheel 4.

【0003】また前記最下位桁表示輪4のさらに下位桁
側には、駆動源である車輌から引き回し配設されるフレ
キシブルケ−ブルやステッピングモ−タなどを介して回
転が伝えられる駆動伝達歯車16が配設され、この駆動
伝達歯車16の回転駆動を前記ピニオン支持軸13に回
動可能に挿通された中間歯車17を介して最下位桁の表
示輪4へと伝達し、この最下位桁表示輪4が回転すると
その表示輪4の間欠歯8がピニオン12の短歯14に突
き当り、これによりピニオン12が表示輪4とともに回
転してピニオン12の長歯15が間欠歯8間の谷部9に
落ち込み、さらに回転すると次の短歯14が係合受部1
0の壁面部分に案内されると同時に、長歯15が谷部9
から外れて再びピニオン12の長歯15が係合受部10
の周面に当接して最初の状態に復帰し、このピニオン1
2の回転によって上位桁の表示輪4が1文字分だけ桁上
げ作動されるものであり、このようにして下位桁の表示
輪4から順次上位桁の表示輪4がピニオン12を介して
加算表示されるように構成されている。
A drive transmission gear 16 to which the rotation is transmitted to a further lower digit side of the lowest digit display wheel 4 via a flexible cable or a stepping motor arranged around the vehicle as a drive source. Is arranged and transmits the rotational drive of the drive transmission gear 16 to the display wheel 4 of the lowest digit through the intermediate gear 17 rotatably inserted in the pinion support shaft 13 to display the lowest digit. When the wheel 4 rotates, the intermittent tooth 8 of the display wheel 4 abuts on the short tooth 14 of the pinion 12, whereby the pinion 12 rotates with the display wheel 4 and the long tooth 15 of the pinion 12 has a trough 9 between the intermittent teeth 8. Then, when it rotates further, the next short tooth 14 is engaged with the engagement receiving portion 1
At the same time as being guided to the wall surface portion of 0, the long teeth 15
The long tooth 15 of the pinion 12 disengages from the engagement receiving portion 10 again.
The pinion 1 comes into contact with the peripheral surface of the
The upper digit display wheel 4 is carried up by one character by the rotation of 2. Thus, the lower digit display wheel 4 and the upper digit display wheel 4 are sequentially added and displayed via the pinion 12. It is configured to be.

【0004】また前記帰零部材5の基部である軸部6の
一端側には、前記帰零部材5を回動させるクランク状の
ア−ム18が延長形成され、このア−ム18は、前記フ
レ−ム1側に形成されたブラケット19にコイルスプリ
ング20を介して押圧,復帰可能に設けられた操作軸2
1の押圧片22に嵌め合わされて連結されており、前記
操作軸21に挿通された前記コイルスプリング20が前
記押圧片22を上方に付勢し、この付勢力によって押圧
片22に嵌合連結された前記クランク状のア−ム18を
介して帰零部材5に組付けられたピニオン12が表示輪
4に歯合する方向の回転力が付勢されている。
A crank-shaped arm 18 for rotating the zeroing member 5 is extendedly formed on one end side of the shaft portion 6 which is the base portion of the zeroing member 5. An operation shaft 2 provided so as to be able to press and return to a bracket 19 formed on the frame 1 side via a coil spring 20.
One of the pressing pieces 22 is fitted and connected, and the coil spring 20 inserted into the operation shaft 21 urges the pressing piece 22 upward, and the urging force fits and connects to the pressing piece 22. The pinion 12 assembled to the zeroing member 5 is urged through the crank-shaped arm 18 in the direction in which the pinion 12 meshes with the display wheel 4.

【0005】また各表示輪4を帰零整列させる場合は、
操作軸21をコイルスプリング20の付勢力に抗して押
圧操作すると帰零部材5がクランク状のア−ム18を介
して回動し、これによって各ピニオン12が表示輪4の
連続歯7や間欠歯8から離脱し、同時に各押圧レバ−1
1がハ−トカム3に圧接して各表示輪4が一斉に帰零整
列され、その後操作軸21の押圧力を解除するとコイル
スプリング20の復元力により帰零部材5が復帰して、
各ピニオン12の長歯15や短歯14が各表示輪4の連
続歯7や係合受部10と噛み合う位置に復帰する。
When the display wheels 4 are zero-aligned,
When the operating shaft 21 is pressed against the urging force of the coil spring 20, the zero-reset member 5 rotates via the crank-shaped arm 18, whereby each pinion 12 causes the continuous teeth 7 of the display wheel 4 and the like. It is disengaged from the intermittent tooth 8 and at the same time, each pressing lever-1
1 is pressed against the heart cam 3 so that the respective display wheels 4 are aligned to zero at once, and when the pressing force of the operating shaft 21 is released thereafter, the zeroing member 5 is restored by the restoring force of the coil spring 20,
The long teeth 15 and the short teeth 14 of each pinion 12 are returned to the positions where they mesh with the continuous teeth 7 of each display wheel 4 and the engagement receiving portion 10.

【0006】また一般的に帰零操作時においては、図1
1に示したようにピニオン12の噛み合い状態から図1
2に示すようにピニオン12が表示輪4から離脱した状
態になるため、振動などの外乱によってピニオン12が
妄動する場合があり、この妄動状態でピニオン12を表
示輪4に再歯合させた場合は表示輪4の零数値の数字列
が不揃いとなってしまうことがあり、これを避けるため
に、前記各ピニオン12の側面部分に各々角ボス部23
を一体に形成するとともに、この角ボス部23の一面を
押圧する板状の弾性部材24を帰零部材5に設け、帰零
操作時にピニオン12が表示輪4から離脱していても、
それぞれの角ボス部23の一面を前記弾性部材24によ
って押圧規制することによりピニオン12を所定位置に
維持して妄動を抑制し、ピニオン12と表示輪4との噛
み合い位置を規定された状態に合わせることで表示輪4
の零数値の数字列を揃えるようにしているものであり、
また表示輪4とピニオン12との噛み合いによるバック
ラッシュ分をも前記角ボス部23の一面を押圧する弾性
部材24によって抑制することが可能であり、前記バッ
クラッシュ分による各ピニオン12の妄動を抑制して表
示輪4の数字列を揃えることも可能にしている。
Further, generally, at the time of zero-reset operation, as shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 1, from the meshed state of the pinion 12 shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 2, since the pinion 12 is separated from the display wheel 4, there is a case where the pinion 12 is deviated due to disturbance such as vibration, and when the pinion 12 is re-engaged with the display wheel 4 in this delusional state. May have a non-uniform number sequence of zero values on the display wheel 4, and in order to avoid this, the angular boss portions 23 are respectively provided on the side surface portions of the pinions 12.
Is integrally formed, and a plate-shaped elastic member 24 that presses one surface of the square boss portion 23 is provided on the zero-return member 5, and even if the pinion 12 is separated from the display wheel 4 during the zero-return operation,
The elastic member 24 presses and regulates one surface of each of the square bosses 23 to maintain the pinion 12 at a predetermined position to suppress delusion and match the meshing position between the pinion 12 and the display wheel 4 to a specified state. Display wheel 4
Is to align the sequence of zero values of
Further, the backlash caused by the meshing between the display wheel 4 and the pinion 12 can be suppressed by the elastic member 24 that presses one surface of the square boss portion 23, and the delusion of each pinion 12 due to the backlash can be suppressed. By doing so, it is possible to arrange the number strings on the display wheel 4.

【0007】[0007]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところで、表示輪4と
ピニオン12との噛み合い状態としては、一般的には表
示輪4が1回転すると、その表示輪4に形成された間欠
歯8がピニオン12と噛み合って次の上位桁の表示輪4
を1数字分だけ桁上げ作動するように構成されているた
め、前述したように、操作軸21の押圧により帰零部材
5を介して各表示輪4の位置を零表示位置に帰零作動さ
せた後における各表示輪4とピニオン12との噛み合い
状態としては、図13に示すように、その表示輪4に形
成された2歯の間欠歯8の直ぐ後側にピニオン12の短
歯14が位置して噛み合うように構成されている。
By the way, generally, when the display wheel 4 and the pinion 12 are meshed with each other, when the display wheel 4 makes one rotation, the intermittent teeth 8 formed on the display wheel 4 become pinion 12. And the next upper digit display wheel 4
Since it is configured to carry one digit by one digit, as described above, the position of each display wheel 4 is reset to the zero display position via the zero reset member 5 by pressing the operating shaft 21. As shown in FIG. 13, the meshing state of each display wheel 4 and the pinion 12 after the rotation of the pinion 12 includes the short tooth 14 of the pinion 12 immediately behind the intermittent tooth 8 of the two teeth formed on the display wheel 4. It is configured to be positioned and meshed.

【0008】従って、前述した従来構造の場合にあって
は、操作軸21の押圧により帰零部材5の押圧レバ−1
1を各表示輪4のハ−トカム3に押圧して各表示輪4を
零表示位置に帰零作動させた後、操作軸21の押圧を解
除して帰零部材5が復帰作動する過程において各表示輪
4とピニオン12との噛み合いに入る前に、前記支持軸
2に回転可能に挿通された表示輪4が振動などによって
妄動して所定の噛み合わせ位置からずれてしまったり、
あるいは帰零部材5に設けられた押圧レバ−11がハ−
トカム3を確実に押し切れなかったりした場合、特に図
14に示されるように、表示輪4に設けられた間欠歯8
の間の谷部9位置にピニオン12の短歯14が入り込ん
でしまうと、前記駆動伝達歯車16の回転に伴い位置ず
れを起こしているピニオン12が回転しようとしても、
短歯14の両隣りに位置した長歯15がそれぞれ係合受
部10の周面に当接してピニオン12は回り止め状態に
保持されているためロック状態となり、さらに駆動源側
の回転が駆動伝達歯車16に伝えられてしまうと、駆動
伝達歯車16や表示輪4の歯先あるいはピニオン12の
歯先に負荷が加わってしまうという不都合を有してい
る。
Accordingly, in the case of the above-mentioned conventional structure, the pressing lever-1 of the zero-reset member 5 is pressed by the pressing of the operating shaft 21.
In the process in which 1 is pressed against the heart cam 3 of each display wheel 4 to perform the zero return operation of each display wheel 4 to the zero display position, the operation shaft 21 is released from the press and the zero return member 5 is returned to the return operation. Before the display wheels 4 and the pinion 12 are engaged with each other, the display wheels 4 rotatably inserted in the support shaft 2 may be deviated due to vibration or the like and may be displaced from a predetermined meshing position.
Alternatively, the pressing lever 11 provided on the zeroing member 5 is
When the cam 3 is not pushed completely without fail, as shown in FIG.
When the short teeth 14 of the pinion 12 enter the position of the valley portion 9 between the pinion 12 and the pinion 12 that is displaced due to the rotation of the drive transmission gear 16, the pinion 12 rotates,
The long teeth 15 positioned on both sides of the short teeth 14 abut on the peripheral surface of the engagement receiving portion 10, respectively, and the pinion 12 is held in the non-rotating state, so that the pinion 12 is locked, and the rotation on the drive source side is driven. If it is transmitted to the transmission gear 16, there is an inconvenience that a load is applied to the tooth tips of the drive transmission gear 16 and the display wheel 4 or the tooth tips of the pinion 12.

【0009】そこで本発明は、上述したような問題点に
鑑みて成されたもので、カウンタの構成要素に部品点数
を追加することなく、表示輪とピニオンとの噛み合いの
位置ずれによるロック状態を解消することのできるリセ
ットカウンタを提供することを目的とする。
Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems, and locks the lock state due to the displacement of the engagement between the display wheel and the pinion without adding the number of parts to the constituent elements of the counter. An object is to provide a reset counter that can be eliminated.

【0010】[0010]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は前記目的を達成
するため、フレ−ムに架設された支持軸にハ−トカムを
それぞれ設けた複数個の表示輪を回転可能に貫挿すると
ともに、前記フレ−ムに帰零部材の基部側を回動基点と
して帰零部材を回動可能に支持し、前記各表示輪の下位
桁側に連続歯を設けるとともに、上位桁側に2歯の間欠
歯と、この間欠歯間の谷部を除いて全周に形成される係
合受部とを設け、前記帰零部材には前記基部から一体に
前記各表示輪のハ−トカムをそれぞれ押圧回動する複数
の押圧レバ−を形成するとともに、前記各表示輪の間に
位置し下位桁側の表示輪から上位桁側の表示輪へと桁上
げ作動させる複数のピニオンを帰零部材に回動可能に軸
支し、このピニオンには、歯数を偶数枚として、ピニオ
ンの下位桁側の歯幅を1つ置きに前記係合受部の高さお
よびその幅分だけ切欠き形成した短歯と、前記係合受部
の厚み分を軸線方向にそのまま延ばして形成した長歯と
を交互に設け、前記帰零部材を回動した際に前記ピニオ
ンと前記表示輪との噛み合いを解除するとともに、前記
表示輪のハ−トカムを前記帰零部材の押圧レバ−によっ
て押圧回動して帰零整列するようにしたリセットカウン
タにおいて、前記表示輪の順方向回転に対して下流側に
位置した間欠歯、またはその間欠歯と同一軸線上に配設
された前記連続歯部分に、その歯先の歯高から歯底に向
かって下流側に斜めに切り欠いてピニオン案内部を設け
たことを特徴とするリセットカウンタにある。また前記
表示輪の順方向回転に対して下流側に位置した間欠歯お
よびその間欠歯と同一軸線上に配設された前記連続歯部
分に、その歯先の歯高から歯底に向かって下流側に斜め
に切り欠いてピニオン案内部を設けたことにある。また
前記各ピニオンの側面部分に角ボス部を設け、この角ボ
ス部の一面を押圧して各ピニオンの妄動を抑制する弾性
部材を前記帰零部材に設けたことにある。
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention rotatably inserts a plurality of display wheels each having a heart cam on a support shaft erected on a frame. The frame is configured to rotatably support the zeroing member with the base side of the zeroing member as a rotation base point, continuous teeth are provided on the lower digit side of each display wheel, and two teeth are intermittently provided on the upper digit side. Teeth and engagement receiving portions formed on the entire circumference except for the valleys between the intermittent teeth are provided, and the zero-return member integrally presses the heart cams of the respective display wheels from the base portion. A plurality of pinions that move are formed, and a plurality of pinions that are located between the respective display wheels and that carry out the carry operation from the display wheel on the lower girder side to the display wheel on the upper girder side are rotated to the zeroing member. This pinion supports an even number of teeth and the teeth on the lower digit side of the pinion Alternately provided with short teeth formed by notching every other height corresponding to the height and width of the engagement receiving portion and long teeth formed by directly extending the thickness of the engagement receiving portion in the axial direction. When the zeroing member is rotated, the engagement between the pinion and the display wheel is released, and the heart cam of the display wheel is pressed and rotated by the pressing lever of the zeroing member to perform the zeroing alignment. In the reset counter, the intermittent tooth located on the downstream side with respect to the forward rotation of the display wheel, or the continuous tooth portion arranged on the same axis as the intermittent tooth, has a tooth tip A reset counter is characterized in that a pinion guide portion is provided by obliquely notching downstream from the height toward the tooth bottom. In addition, the intermittent tooth positioned downstream with respect to the forward rotation of the display wheel and the continuous tooth portion arranged on the same axis as the intermittent tooth are downstream from the tooth height of the tip toward the tooth bottom. This is because a pinion guide portion is provided by obliquely notching the side. Further, a square boss portion is provided on a side surface portion of each pinion, and an elastic member that presses one surface of the square boss portion to suppress delusion of each pinion is provided on the zero-reset member.

【0011】[0011]

【発明の実施の形態】帰零部材を回動した際に前記ピニ
オンと前記表示輪との噛み合いを解除するとともに、前
記表示輪のハ−トカムを前記帰零部材の押圧レバ−によ
って押圧回動して帰零整列するようにしたリセットカウ
ンタにおいて、表示輪の順方向回転に対して下流側に位
置した間欠歯、またはその間欠歯と同一軸線上に配設さ
れた連続歯部分に、その歯先の歯高から歯底に向かって
下流側に斜めに切り欠いてピニオン案内部を設けたこと
により、前記表示輪のハ−トカムを前記帰零部材の押圧
レバ−によって押圧回動して帰零整列する際、前記表示
輪が若干振動などで妄動したとしても、前記歯先の歯高
から歯底に向かって下流側に斜めに切り欠いて設けたピ
ニオン案内部によって、ピニオンの回動復帰に伴う表示
輪との噛み合い時にピニオンの短歯がピニオン案内部の
斜面、すなわち歯先の歯高から歯底に向かって下流側に
斜めに沿って案内されて、表示輪の順方向回転に対して
下流側に位置した間欠歯の直ぐ後方にピニオンの短歯が
落ち込むこととなり、これにより帰零整列時における各
表示輪とピニオンとのロック状態が回避される。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION When the zeroing member is rotated, the engagement between the pinion and the display wheel is released, and the heart cam of the display wheel is pressed and rotated by the pressing lever of the zeroing member. In the reset counter configured to perform zero-return alignment, an intermittent tooth located on the downstream side with respect to the forward rotation of the display wheel, or a continuous tooth portion arranged on the same axis as the intermittent tooth, has the tooth. Since the pinion guide portion is provided by obliquely notching downstream from the tooth height toward the tooth bottom, the heart cam of the display wheel is pushed and rotated by the pushing lever of the zeroing member to return. Even if the display wheel is deviated due to slight vibrations during zero alignment, the pinion guide portion provided by obliquely cutting downstream from the tooth height of the tooth tip toward the tooth bottom to return the rotation of the pinion. When meshing with the indicator wheel associated with The short teeth of the pinion are guided obliquely along the slope of the pinion guide part, that is, from the tooth height of the tooth tip toward the tooth bottom toward the downstream side, and the intermittent tooth located on the downstream side with respect to the forward rotation of the display wheel. The short teeth of the pinion fall immediately rearward of the pinion, thereby avoiding the locked state between the display wheels and the pinion during the zero-return alignment.

【0012】[0012]

【実施例】以下本発明の実施例を自動車などの走行距離
を積算表示するリセットカウンタを例にして添付図面に
基づいて説明する。図1から図6は本発明の第一実施例
を示すもので、指示計器の一部を構成するフレ−ム1間
に表示輪用の支持軸2を平行に架設し、支持軸2には、
外周面に数字が表示され、側面部分にハ−トカム3をそ
れぞれ設けた複数個の表示輪4が回転可能に貫挿支持さ
れ、前記フレ−ム1には、合成樹脂製材料からなる帰零
部材5の基部側である軸部6を回動基点として帰零部材
5を回動可能に支持し、前記各表示輪4の下位桁側に連
続歯7を設けるとともに、上位桁側に2歯の間欠歯8
と、この間欠歯8間の谷部9を除いて全周に形成される
係合受部10とを設け、前記帰零部材5にはその基部側
から一体に前記各表示輪4のハ−トカム3をそれぞれ押
圧回動する複数の押圧レバ−11を一体に形成するとと
もに、前記各表示輪4の間に位置し下位桁側の表示輪4
から上位桁側の表示輪4へと桁上げ作動させる複数のピ
ニオン12を帰零部材5に設けたピニオン支持軸13に
回動可能に軸支し、前記ピニオン12には、歯数を偶数
枚として、ピニオン12の下位桁側の歯幅を1つ置きに
前記係合受部10の高さおよびその幅分だけ切欠き形成
した短歯14と、前記係合受部10の厚み分を軸線方向
にそのまま延ばして形成した長歯15とが交互に設けら
れ、ピニオン12の上位桁側に位置した表示輪4の連続
歯7とピニオン12とが常時歯合し、そのピニオン12
の下位桁側に位置した表示輪4とはピニオン12の短歯
14が前記表示輪4の係合受部10の側壁部分に沿って
位置し、その両隣りの長歯15がそれぞれ係合受部10
の周面に当接してピニオン12は回り止め支持され、各
ピニオン12と各表示輪4との歯合状態を維持してい
る。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings by taking a reset counter for integrating and displaying the traveling distance of an automobile or the like as an example. 1 to 6 show a first embodiment of the present invention, in which a support shaft 2 for a display wheel is installed in parallel between frames 1 forming a part of an indicating instrument. ,
A number is displayed on the outer peripheral surface, and a plurality of display wheels 4 each having a heart cam 3 provided on the side surface are rotatably inserted and supported, and the frame 1 is made of a synthetic resin material. The zero-return member 5 is rotatably supported with the shaft portion 6 which is the base side of the member 5 as a rotation base point, and the continuous teeth 7 are provided on the lower digit side of each of the display wheels 4 and two teeth are provided on the upper digit side. Intermittent teeth 8
And an engagement receiving portion 10 formed on the entire circumference except for the valley portion 9 between the intermittent teeth 8, and the zero-returning member 5 is integrally formed from the base side thereof with the respective harbors of the respective display wheels 4. A plurality of pressing levers 11 for pressing and rotating the cams 3 are integrally formed, and are located between the display wheels 4 and are located on the lower digit side.
To a display wheel 4 on the upper digit side, a plurality of pinions 12 are pivotally supported on a pinion support shaft 13 provided on the zeroing member 5, and the pinion 12 has an even number of teeth. As a short tooth 14 formed by notching the height of the engagement receiving portion 10 and the width thereof every other tooth width on the lower girder side of the pinion 12, and the thickness of the engagement receiving portion 10 as an axis line. The long teeth 15 formed by directly extending in the direction are alternately provided, and the continuous teeth 7 and the pinion 12 of the display wheel 4 located on the upper digit side of the pinion 12 always mesh with each other, and the pinion 12
With respect to the display wheel 4 located on the lower digit side, the short teeth 14 of the pinion 12 are located along the side wall portion of the engagement receiving portion 10 of the display wheel 4, and the long teeth 15 on both sides thereof are engaged and received. Part 10
The pinion 12 abuts against the peripheral surface of the pinion 12 and is supported to prevent rotation, and maintains the meshed state between each pinion 12 and each display wheel 4.

【0013】また前記最下位桁表示輪4のさらに下位桁
側には、従来例で説明したように、駆動源側からの回転
が伝えられる駆動伝達歯車16が配設され、この駆動伝
達歯車16の回転駆動を前記ピニオン支持軸13に回動
可能に挿通された中間歯車17を介して最下位桁の表示
輪4へと伝達するように構成しており、その最下位桁表
示輪4が回転するとその表示輪4の間欠歯8がピニオン
12の短歯14に突き当り、ピニオン12が表示輪4と
ともに回転してピニオン12の長歯15が間欠歯8間の
谷部9に落ち込み、さらに回転すると次の短歯14が係
合受部10の壁面部分に案内されると同時に、長歯15
が谷部9から外れて再びピニオン12の長歯15が係合
受部10の周面に当接して最初の状態に復帰し、このピ
ニオン12の回転によって上位桁の表示輪4が1文字分
だけ桁上げ作動されるものであり、このようにして下位
桁の表示輪4から順次上位桁の表示輪4がピニオン12
を介して加算表示されるように構成している。
A drive transmission gear 16 for transmitting the rotation from the drive source side is disposed on the lower digit side of the lowest digit display wheel 4 as described in the conventional example. Is configured to be transmitted to the display wheel 4 of the lowest digit through the intermediate gear 17 rotatably inserted in the pinion support shaft 13, and the display wheel 4 of the lowest digit is rotated. Then, the intermittent teeth 8 of the display wheel 4 hit the short teeth 14 of the pinion 12, the pinion 12 rotates together with the display wheel 4, and the long teeth 15 of the pinion 12 fall into the valley 9 between the intermittent teeth 8 and rotate further. At the same time as the next short tooth 14 is guided to the wall surface portion of the engagement receiving portion 10, the long tooth 15
Is disengaged from the valley 9 and the long teeth 15 of the pinion 12 again come into contact with the peripheral surface of the engagement receiving portion 10 to return to the initial state, and the rotation of the pinion 12 causes the display wheel 4 of the upper digit to move by one character. Only the carry-up operation is performed, and in this manner, the display wheel 4 of the lower digit is sequentially moved from the display wheel 4 of the lower digit to the pinion 12.
Is configured to be added and displayed via.

【0014】また前記帰零部材5の基部である軸部6の
一端側には、前記帰零部材5を回動させるクランク状の
ア−ム18が一体に延長して形成され、このア−ム18
は、前記フレ−ム1側に形成されたブラケット19にコ
イルスプリング20を介して押圧,復帰可能に設けられ
た操作軸21の押圧片22に嵌め合わされて連結してお
り、前記操作軸21に挿通された前記コイルスプリング
20が前記押圧片22を上方に付勢し、この付勢力によ
って押圧片22に嵌め合わされて連結された前記クラン
ク状のア−ム18を介して帰零部材5に組付けられたピ
ニオン12が表示輪4に歯合する方向に付勢されてい
る。
A crank-shaped arm 18 for rotating the zeroing member 5 is integrally formed at one end of the shaft portion 6 which is the base portion of the zeroing member 5, and is formed in this arm. Mu 18
Is fitted and connected to a pressing piece 22 of an operating shaft 21 which is provided to be able to press and return to a bracket 19 formed on the frame 1 side via a coil spring 20, and is connected to the operating shaft 21. The inserted coil spring 20 urges the pressing piece 22 upward, and by this urging force, the coil spring 20 is assembled to the zeroing member 5 via the crank-shaped arm 18 fitted and connected to the pressing piece 22. The attached pinion 12 is urged in a direction in which it meshes with the display wheel 4.

【0015】また前記各ピニオン12の側面部分に各々
角ボス部23を一体に形成するとともに、この角ボス部
23の一面を押圧する板状の弾性部材24を前記帰零部
材5と一体に設け、帰零操作時にピニオン12が表示輪
4から離脱していても、それぞれの角ボス部23の一面
を前記弾性部材24によって押圧することによりピニオ
ン12を所定位置に維持して妄動を抑制しており、また
表示輪4とピニオン12との噛み合いによるバックラッ
シュ分をも前記角ボス部23の一面を押圧する弾性部材
24によって抑制することで、各ピニオン12の妄動を
抑制して表示輪4の数字列を揃えるようにしている
Further, a square boss portion 23 is integrally formed on a side surface portion of each pinion 12, and a plate-like elastic member 24 for pressing one surface of the square boss portion 23 is provided integrally with the zeroing member 5. Even when the pinion 12 is disengaged from the display wheel 4 during the zero-return operation, the elastic member 24 presses one surface of each of the square bosses 23 to maintain the pinion 12 at a predetermined position and suppress delusion. The elastic member 24 that presses one surface of the square boss portion 23 also suppresses the amount of backlash due to the meshing between the display wheel 4 and the pinion 12, so that the delusion of each pinion 12 is suppressed and the display wheel 4 of the display wheel 4 is suppressed. I try to align the numbers

【0016】また本発明の第一実施例では、それぞれの
表示輪4には、表示輪4の順方向の回転に対して下流側
に位置した間欠歯8の歯先の歯高位置から歯底位置に向
かって下流側に斜めに切り欠いてピニオン案内部25を
形成している。
Further, in the first embodiment of the present invention, each indicator wheel 4 has a tooth bottom from a tooth height position of the tip of the intermittent tooth 8 located on the downstream side with respect to the forward rotation of the indicator wheel 4. The pinion guide portion 25 is formed by obliquely notching toward the position on the downstream side.

【0017】上記構成からなるリセットカウンタにおい
ては、通常の正転方向、すなわち加算方向に駆動伝達歯
車16が回転すると中間歯車17を介して最下位桁の表
示輪4が回転動作し、この回転動作に伴って、最下位桁
表示輪4の1回転毎にその表示輪4の間欠歯8がピニオ
ン12の短歯14と噛み合い、次いでピニオン12の長
歯15が最下位桁表示輪4の間欠歯8間の谷部9に落ち
込み、さらに回転して次の短歯14が最下位桁表示輪4
の係合受部10の壁面部分に案内されると同時に長歯1
5が谷部9から外れて再びピニオン12の長歯15が係
合受部10の周面に当接して最初の噛み合い状態に復帰
し、このピニオン12の回転作動によって最下位桁表示
輪4の次の桁の表示輪4が1文字分だけ桁上げ作動され
るものであり、このように下位桁の表示輪4の1回転毎
に順次上位桁の表示輪4がピニオン12を介して加算伝
達される。
In the reset counter having the above structure, when the drive transmission gear 16 rotates in the normal forward direction, that is, in the adding direction, the display wheel 4 of the lowest digit rotates via the intermediate gear 17, and this rotation operation is performed. Accordingly, the intermittent teeth 8 of the lowest-order digit display wheel 4 mesh with the short teeth 14 of the pinion 12 every one rotation of the lowest-order digit display wheel 4, and the long teeth 15 of the pinion 12 then intermittently tooth the lowest-order digit display wheel 4. It falls into the valley 9 between 8 and further rotates to move the next short tooth 14 to the lowest digit display wheel 4.
Of the long tooth 1 while being guided to the wall surface portion of the engagement receiving portion 10 of
5 disengages from the valley portion 9 and the long teeth 15 of the pinion 12 again come into contact with the peripheral surface of the engagement receiving portion 10 to return to the initial meshed state, and the rotation operation of the pinion 12 causes the lowest digit display wheel 4 to rotate. The display wheel 4 of the next digit is operated to carry up by one character. Thus, the display wheel 4 of the upper digit is sequentially transmitted through the pinion 12 for each rotation of the display wheel 4 of the lower digit. To be done.

【0018】また減算方向に駆動伝達歯車16が回転す
ると中間歯車17を介して最下位桁表示輪4が逆回転動
作し、この逆回転動作に伴って、最下位桁表示輪4の次
の桁の表示輪4の連続歯7部分と噛み合っているピニオ
ン12の短歯14部分に、最下位桁表示輪4の間欠歯8
部分が当接するが、この際、その間欠歯8には歯先の歯
高位置から歯底位置に向かって下流側に斜めに切り欠い
て形成されたピニオン案内部25によって間欠歯の一部
が欠如してはいるものの、そのピニオン12の短歯14
部分とその間欠歯8との噛み合いには支障はなく回転伝
達され、これにより最下位桁表示輪4が逆転動作してそ
の間欠歯8によってピニオン12の短歯14が押されて
回転し、ピニオン12の長歯15が最下位桁表示輪4の
間欠歯8間の谷部9に落ち込み、さらに回転して次の短
歯14が最下位桁表示輪4の係合受部10の壁面部分に
案内されると同時に長歯15が谷部9から外れて再びピ
ニオン12の長歯15が係合受部10の周面に当接して
最初の噛み合い状態に復帰し、このピニオン12の回転
作動によって最下位桁表示輪4の次の桁の表示輪4が支
障なく1文字分だけ桁下げ作動される。
When the drive transmission gear 16 rotates in the subtraction direction, the lowest digit display wheel 4 is reversely rotated through the intermediate gear 17, and with this reverse rotation operation, the next digit of the lowest digit display wheel 4 is rotated. In the short tooth 14 portion of the pinion 12 that meshes with the continuous tooth 7 portion of the display wheel 4 of FIG.
At this time, a part of the intermittent tooth is partially abutted on the intermittent tooth 8 by the pinion guide portion 25 formed by obliquely cutting downstream from the tooth height position of the tooth tip toward the tooth bottom position. The short tooth 14 of the pinion 12, though it is missing
The meshing between the part and the intermittent tooth 8 is transmitted without any hindrance, whereby the lowest digit display wheel 4 is reversely operated and the intermittent tooth 8 pushes the short tooth 14 of the pinion 12 to rotate the pinion 12. The long tooth 15 of 12 falls into the valley 9 between the intermittent teeth 8 of the lowest digit display wheel 4 and further rotates, so that the next short tooth 14 comes to the wall portion of the engagement receiving portion 10 of the lowest digit display wheel 4. At the same time as being guided, the long teeth 15 are disengaged from the troughs 9 and the long teeth 15 of the pinion 12 again come into contact with the peripheral surface of the engagement receiving portion 10 to return to the first meshed state, and by this rotation operation of the pinion 12. The display wheel 4 of the next digit of the lowest digit display wheel 4 is lowered by one character without any trouble.

【0019】また各表示輪4を帰零整列させる場合は、
操作軸21をコイルスプリング20の付勢力に抗して押
圧操作すると帰零部材5がクランク状のア−ム18を介
して回動し、これによって各ピニオン12が表示輪4の
連続歯7や間欠歯8から離脱し、同時に各押圧レバ−1
1がハ−トカム3に圧接して各表示輪4が一斉に帰零整
列され、その後操作軸21の押圧力を解除するとコイル
スプリング20の復元力により帰零部材5が復帰して、
各ピニオン12の長歯15や短歯14が各表示輪4の連
続歯7や係合受部10と噛み合う位置に復帰するように
しており、この際、帰零操作時にピニオン12が表示輪
4から離脱していても、それぞれの角ボス部23の一面
を前記弾性部材24によって押圧規制することによりピ
ニオン12を所定位置に維持して妄動を抑制することが
でき、また操作軸21の押圧を解除して帰零部材5が復
帰作動する過程において各表示輪4とピニオン12との
噛み合いに入る前に、前記支持軸2に回転可能に挿通さ
れた表示輪4が振動などによって妄動して所定の噛み合
わせ位置から若干ずれてしまったとしても、あるいは帰
零部材5に設けられた押圧レバ−11がハ−トカム3を
確実に押し切れなかったとしても、図5に示したように
前記歯先の歯高から歯底に向かって下流側に斜めに切り
欠いて設けたピニオン案内部25によって、ピニオン1
2の回動復帰に伴う表示輪4との噛み合い時にピニオン
12の短歯14がピニオン案内部25の斜面、すなわち
歯先の歯高から歯底に向かって下流側に斜めに沿って案
内されて、図6に示したように表示輪4の順方向回転に
対して下流側に位置した間欠歯8の直ぐ後方にピニオン
12の短歯14が落ち込むこととなり、これにより帰零
整列時における各表示輪4とピニオン12とのロック状
態を回避することができる。
When the display wheels 4 are zero-aligned,
When the operating shaft 21 is pressed against the urging force of the coil spring 20, the zero-reset member 5 rotates via the crank-shaped arm 18, whereby each pinion 12 causes the continuous teeth 7 of the display wheel 4 and the like. It is disengaged from the intermittent tooth 8 and at the same time, each pressing lever-1
1 is pressed against the heart cam 3 so that the respective display wheels 4 are aligned to zero at once, and when the pressing force of the operating shaft 21 is released thereafter, the zeroing member 5 is restored by the restoring force of the coil spring 20,
The long teeth 15 and the short teeth 14 of each pinion 12 are made to return to the position where they mesh with the continuous teeth 7 and the engagement receiving portion 10 of each display wheel 4, and at this time, the pinion 12 causes the display wheel 4 to move at the time of zeroing operation. Even if they are separated from each other, the elastic member 24 presses and regulates one surface of each of the square boss portions 23, so that the pinion 12 can be maintained at a predetermined position and delusion can be suppressed, and the operation shaft 21 can be pressed. Before the display wheels 4 and the pinions 12 engage with each other in the process of releasing and returning the zero-reset member 5, the display wheels 4 rotatably inserted into the support shaft 2 are deviated due to vibration or the like to cause a predetermined movement. Even if the tooth lever 3 is slightly displaced from the meshing position, or even if the pressing lever 11 provided on the zero-reset member 5 does not push the heart cam 3 securely, as shown in FIG. Tooth height ahead The pinion guide portion 25 provided by cutting obliquely to the downstream side toward the tooth bottom, the pinion 1
When the short tooth 14 of the pinion 12 is engaged with the display wheel 4 accompanying the return of the rotation of 2, the slant surface of the pinion guide portion 25, that is, the short tooth 14 is guided obliquely downstream from the tooth height of the tooth tip toward the tooth bottom. As shown in FIG. 6, the short tooth 14 of the pinion 12 falls immediately behind the intermittent tooth 8 located on the downstream side with respect to the forward rotation of the display wheel 4, which causes each display at the time of zero return alignment. It is possible to avoid the locked state of the wheel 4 and the pinion 12.

【0020】また図7は本発明の第二実施例を示すもの
で、この実施例ではそれぞれの表示輪4には、表示輪4
の順方向の回転に対して下流側に位置した間欠歯8と同
一軸線上に配設された前記連続歯7部分に、その歯先の
歯高位置から歯底位置に向かって下流側に斜めに切り欠
いてピニオン案内部25を形成している。
FIG. 7 shows a second embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, each display wheel 4 has a display wheel 4
In the continuous tooth 7 portion arranged on the same axis as the intermittent tooth 8 located on the downstream side with respect to the rotation in the forward direction, the tip of the tooth is inclined toward the downstream side from the tooth height position to the tooth bottom position. The pinion guide part 25 is formed by cutting out.

【0021】上記構成からなるリセットカウンタにおい
て、各表示輪4を帰零整列させる場合、前述した第一実
施例と同様にして帰零操作時にピニオン12が表示輪4
から離脱していても、それぞれの角ボス部23の一面を
前記弾性部材24によって押圧規制することによりピニ
オン12を所定位置に維持して妄動を抑制することがで
き、また操作軸21の押圧を解除して帰零部材5が復帰
作動する過程において各表示輪4とピニオン12との噛
み合いに入る前に、前記支持軸2に回転可能に挿通され
た表示輪4が振動などによって妄動して所定の噛み合わ
せ位置から若干ずれてしまったとしても、あるいは帰零
部材5に設けられた押圧レバ−11がハ−トカム3を確
実に押し切れなかったとしても、表示輪4の順方向の回
転に対して下流側に位置した間欠歯8と同一軸線上に配
設された前記連続歯7部分に、その歯先の歯高から歯底
に向かって下流側に斜めに切り欠いて設けたピニオン案
内部25によって、ピニオン12の回動復帰に伴う表示
輪4との噛み合い時にピニオン12の短歯14がピニオ
ン案内部25の斜面、すなわち歯先の歯高から歯底に向
かって下流側に斜めに沿って案内されて、表示輪4の順
方向回転に対して下流側に位置した間欠歯8の直ぐ後方
にピニオン12の短歯14が落ち込むこととなり、これ
により帰零整列時における各表示輪4とピニオン12と
のロック状態を回避することができる。
In the reset counter having the above-mentioned structure, when the display wheels 4 are aligned for zero return, the pinion 12 is moved by the pinion 12 at the time of zero return operation in the same manner as the first embodiment.
Even if they are separated from each other, the elastic member 24 presses and regulates one surface of each of the square boss portions 23, so that the pinion 12 can be maintained at a predetermined position and delusion can be suppressed, and the operation shaft 21 can be pressed. Before the display wheels 4 and the pinions 12 engage with each other in the process of releasing and returning the zero-reset member 5, the display wheels 4 rotatably inserted into the support shaft 2 are deviated due to vibration or the like to cause a predetermined movement. Even if the position is slightly deviated from the meshing position, or even if the pressing lever 11 provided on the zero-reset member 5 does not push the heart cam 3 securely, the display wheel 4 is rotated in the forward direction. On the other hand, the pinion guide provided on the portion of the continuous tooth 7 arranged on the same axis as the intermittent tooth 8 located on the downstream side, is cut out obliquely downstream from the tooth height of the tooth tip toward the tooth bottom. By part 25 When the pinion 12 meshes with the display wheel 4 when the pinion 12 returns to its rotation, the short teeth 14 of the pinion 12 are guided along the slope of the pinion guide portion 25, that is, from the tooth height of the tooth tip toward the tooth bottom and obliquely toward the downstream side. As a result, the short teeth 14 of the pinion 12 fall immediately behind the intermittent tooth 8 located on the downstream side with respect to the forward rotation of the display wheel 4, and thereby the respective display wheels 4 and the pinion 12 at the time of zero-realignment alignment. The lock state of can be avoided.

【0022】なお図示しないが、表示輪4の順方向回転
に対して下流側に位置した間欠歯8およびその間欠歯8
と同一軸線上に配設された連続歯7部分に、その歯先の
歯高から歯底に向かって下流側に斜めに切り欠いたピニ
オン案内部25をそれぞれ設けても前述した実施例と同
様の効果を得ることができるものであり、この場合、ピ
ニオン案内部25の傾斜角度や切り欠く寸法等は適宜に
設定すればよい。
Although not shown, the intermittent tooth 8 located on the downstream side with respect to the forward rotation of the display wheel 4 and the intermittent tooth 8 thereof.
Similar to the above-described embodiment, the pinion guide portions 25, which are diagonally cut away from the tooth height of the tooth tip toward the tooth bottom on the downstream side, are provided in the continuous teeth 7 portion arranged on the same axis line as In this case, the inclination angle of the pinion guide portion 25, the notch size, and the like may be set appropriately.

【0023】なお、前述した各実施例では、ピニオン1
2の角ボス部23に押圧付勢する弾性部材24として合
成樹脂製材料によって帰零部材5と一体に設けていた
が、平板状のバネ材で形成してもよく、また帰零部材5
と別個に合成樹脂にて成形したり、あるいは平板状のバ
ネ材で形成してもよいものであり、また表示輪4の連続
歯7の歯数あるいはピニオン12の歯数に合わせて角ボ
ス部23の形状や大きさ等を設定すればよい。
In each of the embodiments described above, the pinion 1
The elastic member 24 that presses and urges the second square boss portion 23 is made of a synthetic resin material integrally with the zero-reset member 5, but may be formed of a flat spring material.
It may be molded separately from synthetic resin or may be formed of a flat spring material, and the angular boss portion is formed in accordance with the number of continuous teeth 7 of the display wheel 4 or the number of pinion 12. The shape and size of 23 may be set.

【0024】[0024]

【発明の効果】本発明によれば、フレ−ムに架設された
支持軸にハ−トカムをそれぞれ設けた複数個の表示輪を
回転可能に貫挿するとともに、前記フレ−ムに帰零部材
の基部側を回動基点として帰零部材を回動可能に支持
し、前記各表示輪の下位桁側に連続歯を設けるととも
に、上位桁側に2歯の間欠歯と、この間欠歯間の谷部を
除いて全周に形成される係合受部とを設け、前記帰零部
材には前記基部から一体に前記各表示輪のハ−トカムを
それぞれ押圧回動する複数の押圧レバ−を形成するとと
もに、前記各表示輪の間に位置し下位桁側の表示輪から
上位桁側の表示輪へと桁上げ作動させる複数のピニオン
を帰零部材に回動可能に軸支し、このピニオンには、歯
数を偶数枚として、ピニオンの下位桁側の歯幅を1つ置
きに前記係合受部の高さおよびその幅分だけ切欠き形成
した短歯と、前記係合受部の厚み分を軸線方向にそのま
ま延ばして形成した長歯とを交互に設け、前記帰零部材
を回動した際に前記ピニオンと前記表示輪との噛み合い
を解除するとともに、前記表示輪のハ−トカムを前記帰
零部材の押圧レバ−によって押圧回動して帰零整列する
ようにしたリセットカウンタにおいて、前記表示輪の順
方向回転に対して下流側に位置した間欠歯、またはその
間欠歯と同一軸線上に配設された前記連続歯部分に、そ
の歯先の歯高から歯底に向かって下流側に斜めに切り欠
いてピニオン案内部を設けたことにより、前記表示輪の
ハ−トカムを前記帰零部材の押圧レバ−によって押圧回
動して帰零整列する際、前記表示輪が若干振動などで妄
動したとしても、前記歯先の歯高から歯底に向かって下
流側に斜めに切り欠いて設けたピニオン案内部によっ
て、ピニオンの回動復帰に伴う表示輪との噛み合い時に
ピニオンの短歯がピニオン案内部の斜面、すなわち歯策
の歯工から歯底に向かって下流側に斜めに沿って案内さ
れて、表示輪の順方向回転に対して下流側に位置した間
欠歯の直ぐ後方にピニオンの短歯が落ち込むこととな
り、これにより帰零整列時における各表示輪とピニオン
とのロック状態が回避することができるものであり、ま
た前記ピニオン案内部に加えて、前記各ピニオンの側面
部分に角ボス部を設け、この角ボス部の一面を押圧して
各ピニオンの妄動を抑制する弾性部材を前記帰零部材に
設けたことにより、各表示輪の帰零操作時にピニオンが
表示輪から離脱していても、それぞれの角ボス部の一面
を前記弾性部材によって押圧規制することによりピニオ
ンを所定位置に維持して妄動することがなく、これによ
りピニオンの歯先を前記ピニオン案内部に安定して送り
込むことができるという効果があり、また従来の構成要
素部品に新たな部品を追加することなくリセットカウン
タ機構を形成することができるという効果もある。
According to the present invention, a plurality of display wheels, each having a heart cam, are rotatably inserted through a support shaft mounted on the frame, and the zeroing member is provided on the frame. The zeroing member is rotatably supported with the base side of the above as a rotation base point, continuous teeth are provided on the lower girder side of each of the display wheels, and two intermittent teeth are provided on the upper girder side, and between these intermittent teeth. An engaging receiving portion formed on the entire circumference excluding the valley portion is provided, and the zeroing member is provided with a plurality of pressing levers that integrally press and rotate the heart cams of the respective display wheels from the base portion. A plurality of pinions that are formed between the display wheels on the lower girder side and are operated between the display wheels on the lower girder side to the display wheels on the upper girder side are pivotally supported by the zeroing member. Is an even number of teeth, and the height of the engagement receiving portion is set every other tooth width on the lower digit side of the pinion. And short teeth formed by notching the width thereof and long teeth formed by extending the thickness of the engagement receiving portion as they are in the axial direction are alternately provided, and the pinion is rotated when the zeroing member is rotated. In the reset counter, in which the engagement between the display wheel and the display wheel is released, and the heart cam of the display wheel is pressed and rotated by the pressing lever of the zero-return member to perform the zero-return alignment. The intermittent tooth located on the downstream side with respect to the direction rotation, or the continuous tooth portion arranged on the same axis as the intermittent tooth, is obliquely cut downstream from the tooth height of the tooth tip toward the tooth bottom. By providing the pinion guide portion, the heart wheel of the display wheel is pressed and rotated by the pressing lever of the zero-return member to perform zero-realignment, and the display wheel may be deviated due to some vibration or the like. Also, from the tooth height of the tooth tip, By the pinion guide portion that is obliquely cut out on the downstream side toward the direction of the pinion, the short teeth of the pinion are engaged on the slope of the pinion guide portion during meshing with the display wheel due to the return of rotation of the pinion, i.e. Guided diagonally toward the bottom toward the downstream side, the short teeth of the pinion will fall immediately behind the intermittent teeth located on the downstream side with respect to the forward rotation of the display wheel, which will cause It is possible to avoid the locked state of each display wheel and the pinion in the above, and in addition to the pinion guide portion, a square boss portion is provided on the side surface portion of each pinion, and one surface of the square boss portion is pressed. By providing an elastic member for suppressing delusion of each pinion on the zeroing member, even if the pinion is separated from the display wheel at the time of zeroing operation of each display wheel, one surface of each angular boss portion is Bullet There is an effect that the pinion can be stably fed into the pinion guide portion by maintaining the pinion at a predetermined position without delusion by restricting the pressure by the elastic member, and the conventional configuration. There is also an effect that the reset counter mechanism can be formed without adding new parts to the element parts.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の第一実施例の全体構造を示すリセット
カウンタの分解斜視図である。
FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a reset counter showing the entire structure of a first embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】同上実施例のリセットカウンタの要部構造を示
す表示輪の斜視図である。
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a display wheel showing a main part structure of a reset counter of the embodiment.

【図3】同上実施例の帰零部材を示す要部の斜視図であ
る。
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an essential part showing a zeroing member of the embodiment.

【図4】同上実施例の帰零部材の要部を示す斜視図であ
る。
FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a main part of a zeroing member according to the embodiment.

【図5】同上実施例の帰零整列作動復帰時の表示輪の間
欠歯とピニオンとの噛み合い初期状態を示す動作図であ
る。
FIG. 5 is an operation diagram showing an initial state of meshing between the intermittent teeth of the display wheel and the pinion at the time of returning to the zero-return alignment operation in the embodiment.

【図6】同上実施例の帰零整列作動時における表示輪の
間欠歯とピニオンの短歯との噛み合い状態を示す動作図
である。
FIG. 6 is an operation diagram showing a meshing state of the intermittent teeth of the display wheel and the short teeth of the pinion during the zero-return alignment operation of the embodiment.

【図7】本発明の第一実施例の表示輪構造を示す要部の
斜視図である。
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of an essential part showing the display wheel structure of the first embodiment of the present invention.

【図8】リセットカウンタ機構の従来例装置を示す分解
斜視図である。
FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view showing a conventional example device of a reset counter mechanism.

【図9】図8におけるリセットカウンタ機構の組付け状
態を示す側面図である。
9 is a side view showing an assembled state of the reset counter mechanism in FIG.

【図10】図9におけるリセットカウンタ機構の要部を
示す部分側面図である。
FIG. 10 is a partial side view showing a main part of the reset counter mechanism in FIG.

【図11】上記リセットカウンタ機構の表示輪の間欠歯
とピニオンとの通常の噛み合い状態を示す動作図であ
る。
FIG. 11 is an operation diagram showing a normal meshing state between the intermittent teeth of the display wheel of the reset counter mechanism and the pinion.

【図12】従来例装置による帰零部材の作動時における
表示輪の間欠歯とピニオンの短歯との離脱状態を示す動
作図である。
FIG. 12 is an operation diagram showing a disengaged state between the intermittent teeth of the display wheel and the short teeth of the pinion when the zeroing member is operated by the conventional device.

【図13】図12のリセットカウンタ機構の帰零整列作
動時における表示輪の間欠歯とピニオンの短歯との正常
な噛み合い状態を示す動作図である。
13 is an operation diagram showing a normal meshing state between the intermittent teeth of the display wheel and the short teeth of the pinion when the reset counter mechanism of FIG.

【図14】図12のリセットカウンタ機構の帰零整列作
動時における表示輪の間欠歯とピニオンの短歯との異常
な噛み合い状態を示す動作図である。
14 is an operation diagram showing an abnormal meshing state between the intermittent teeth of the display wheel and the short teeth of the pinion when the reset counter mechanism of FIG.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 フレ−ム 2 支持軸 3 ハ−トカム 4 表示輪 5 帰零部材 7 連続歯 8 間欠歯 9 谷部 10 係合受部 11 押圧レバ− 12 ピニオン 13 ピニオン支持軸 14 短歯 15 長歯 23 角ボス部 24 弾性部材 25 ピニオン案内部 1 Frame 2 Support Shaft 3 Heart Cam 4 Display Wheel 5 Zero-Reset Member 7 Continuous Tooth 8 Intermittent Tooth 9 Valley 10 Engagement Receiver 11 Push Lever 12 Pinion 13 Pinion Support Shaft 14 Short Tooth 15 Long Tooth 23 Square Boss part 24 Elastic member 25 Pinion guide part

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】フレ−ムに架設された支持軸にハ−トカム
をそれぞれ設けた複数個の表示輪を回転可能に貫挿する
とともに、前記フレ−ムに帰零部材の基部側を回動基点
として帰零部材を回動可能に支持し、前記各表示輪の下
位桁側に連続歯を設けるとともに、上位桁側に2歯の間
欠歯と、この間欠歯間の谷部を除いて全周に形成される
係合受部とを設け、前記帰零部材には前記基部から一体
に前記各表示輪のハ−トカムをそれぞれ押圧回動する複
数の押圧レバ−を形成するとともに、前記各表示輪の間
に位置し下位桁側の表示輪から上位桁側の表示輪へと桁
上げ作動させる複数のピニオンを帰零部材に回動可能に
軸支し、このピニオンには、歯数を偶数枚として、ピニ
オンの下位桁側の歯幅を1つ置きに前記係合受部の高さ
およびその幅分だけ切欠き形成した短歯と、前記係合受
部の厚み分を軸線方向にそのまま延ばして形成した長歯
とを交互に設け、前記帰零部材を回動した際に前記ピニ
オンと前記表示輪との噛み合いを解除するとともに、前
記表示輪のハ−トカムを前記帰零部材の押圧レバ−によ
って押圧回動して帰零整列するようにしたリセットカウ
ンタにおいて、前記表示輪の順方向回転に対して下流側
に位置した間欠歯、またはその間欠歯と同一軸線上に配
設された前記連続歯部分に、その歯先の歯高から歯底に
向かって下流側に斜めに切り欠いてピニオン案内部を設
けたことを特徴とするリセットカウンタ。
1. A plurality of display wheels, each having a heart cam, are rotatably inserted into a support shaft erected on the frame, and the base side of the zeroing member is rotated on the frame. The zeroing member is rotatably supported as a base point, continuous teeth are provided on the lower girder side of each of the display wheels, and two teeth are intermittently provided on the upper girder side and all but the troughs between the intermittent teeth are provided. An engaging receiving portion formed on the periphery is provided, and the zeroing member is formed with a plurality of pressing levers for integrally pressing and rotating the heart cams of the respective display wheels from the base portion. A plurality of pinions that are located between the display wheels and that carry up from the display wheel on the lower girder side to the display wheel on the upper girder side are rotatably supported by the zero-return member. As an even number, every other tooth width on the lower girder side of the pinion is the height of the engagement receiving portion and its width. Short teeth formed by notches and long teeth formed by extending the thickness of the engagement receiving portion as they are in the axial direction are provided alternately, and the pinion and the display wheel when the zeroing member is rotated. In the reset counter, in which the engagement of the display wheel is released and the heart cam of the display wheel is pressed and rotated by the pressing lever of the zero-return member to perform zero-return alignment, the forward rotation of the display wheel is prevented. The intermittent tooth located on the downstream side or the continuous tooth portion arranged on the same axis as the intermittent tooth is notched obliquely downstream from the tooth height of the tooth tip toward the tooth bottom, and the pinion guide portion. A reset counter characterized by being provided with.
【請求項2】前記表示輪の順方向回転に対して下流側に
位置した間欠歯およびその間欠歯と同一軸線上に配設さ
れた前記連続歯部分に、その歯先の歯高から歯底に向か
って下流側に斜めに切り欠いてピニオン案内部を設けた
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のリセットカウンタ。
2. An intermittent tooth located on the downstream side with respect to the forward rotation of the display wheel and the continuous tooth portion arranged on the same axis as the intermittent tooth, from the tooth height of the tooth tip to the tooth bottom. 2. The reset counter according to claim 1, wherein a pinion guide portion is provided by obliquely notching toward the downstream side of the reset counter.
【請求項3】前記各ピニオンの側面部分に角ボス部を設
け、この角ボス部の一面を押圧して各ピニオンの妄動を
抑制する弾性部材を前記帰零部材に設けたことを特徴と
する請求項1または請求項2に記載のリセットカウン
タ。
3. A square boss portion is provided on a side surface portion of each pinion, and an elastic member that presses one surface of the square boss portion to suppress delusion of each pinion is provided on the zeroing member. The reset counter according to claim 1 or 2.
JP7667796A 1996-03-29 1996-03-29 Reset counter Pending JPH09269993A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7667796A JPH09269993A (en) 1996-03-29 1996-03-29 Reset counter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7667796A JPH09269993A (en) 1996-03-29 1996-03-29 Reset counter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH09269993A true JPH09269993A (en) 1997-10-14

Family

ID=13612071

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP7667796A Pending JPH09269993A (en) 1996-03-29 1996-03-29 Reset counter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH09269993A (en)

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