JPH09260707A - Solar battery module - Google Patents

Solar battery module

Info

Publication number
JPH09260707A
JPH09260707A JP8071696A JP7169696A JPH09260707A JP H09260707 A JPH09260707 A JP H09260707A JP 8071696 A JP8071696 A JP 8071696A JP 7169696 A JP7169696 A JP 7169696A JP H09260707 A JPH09260707 A JP H09260707A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
solar battery
solar
bus bar
solar cell
conductor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP8071696A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3437027B2 (en
Inventor
Shigeteru Nishikawa
茂輝 西川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sharp Corp
Original Assignee
Sharp Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sharp Corp filed Critical Sharp Corp
Priority to JP07169696A priority Critical patent/JP3437027B2/en
Publication of JPH09260707A publication Critical patent/JPH09260707A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3437027B2 publication Critical patent/JP3437027B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To increase the insulation between conductors, by coating the surfaces of the conductors from which the current of solar battery cells is extracted, with electric insulators. SOLUTION: Electric insulators 13 are formed on the outer surfaces of conductors 12 which electrically connect a plurality of solar battery cells 3 to a solar battery output cable for extracting the current of a solar battery module. The conductors 12 are connected to a bus bar 15 which connects the solar battery cells transversely, and the bus bar 15 is so located as to surround the solar battery cells 3. The conductors 12 are extended to the surfaces of the solar battery cells 3, and the conductors 12 are coated with the electric insulators 13 and the bus bar 15 is also coated with an electric insulator 13a. For obtaining the electric insulator 13a placed on the outer surface of the bus bar 15, an insulating laminated film formed of, for example, polyimide, is formed on the bus bar 15, or the bus bar 15 is coated with insulating resin, for example, polyimide.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、家屋の屋根、ビル
の側面や屋上、太陽光発電所等に設置する太陽電池モジ
ュールに関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a solar cell module installed on a roof of a house, a side surface of a building, a rooftop, a solar power plant or the like.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】太陽電池モジュールの多くはスーパース
トレート方式と呼ばれる構造が採用されている。図5は
一般的な太陽電池セル配列の一例であり、図6は太陽電
池モジュールの構成を説明するための斜視図であり、図
7はその構造の1例を示す斜視図である。また、図8は
図7におけるB−B′断面図である。
2. Description of the Related Art Most solar cell modules have a structure called a super straight type. FIG. 5 is an example of a general solar battery cell arrangement, FIG. 6 is a perspective view for explaining the configuration of a solar battery module, and FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing an example of its structure. 8 is a sectional view taken along line BB 'in FIG.

【0003】図5は従来のスーパーストレート方式の太
陽電池モジュールの太陽電池部を示すもので、同図にお
いて、複数個の太陽電池セル50をインターコネクタ5
1および横つなぎするバスバー52にて直列または並列
に配列してなる太陽電池セル列53を構成している。
又、54は太陽電池モジュールの電流を取り出すための
導体である。
FIG. 5 shows a solar battery portion of a conventional super straight type solar battery module. In FIG. 5, a plurality of solar battery cells 50 are connected to an interconnector 5.
1 and the bus bars 52 that are horizontally connected to each other constitute a solar battery cell array 53 arranged in series or in parallel.
Further, 54 is a conductor for taking out the current of the solar cell module.

【0004】次に、図6は従来のスーパーストレート方
式の太陽電池モジュールの組み立て方法を示すものであ
る。同図に示されるように、太陽電池セル列53は太陽
電池モジュールの受光面側に配置される白板強化ガラス
板等のフロントカバー55と透明樹脂からなる充填材5
6とが太陽電池の前面に配置され、太陽電池の後面に
は、透明樹脂からなる充填材56と裏面の耐候性フィル
ム57とで積層状に挟持され、この積層状の構造物の外
周をアルミニウム等からなる長辺側枠材58及び短辺側
枠材59で支えた構造からなる。一般的に、長辺側枠材
58と短辺側枠材59とは組み立てネジ60にて固定さ
れる。そして、長辺側枠材58または短辺側枠材59に
は架台固定用ネジ穴61が複数個設けられている。
Next, FIG. 6 shows a method of assembling a conventional super straight type solar cell module. As shown in the figure, the solar battery cell array 53 includes a front cover 55 such as a white tempered glass plate arranged on the light receiving surface side of the solar battery module and a filler 5 made of transparent resin.
6 is disposed on the front surface of the solar cell, and on the rear surface of the solar cell, a filler 56 made of a transparent resin and a weather-resistant film 57 on the rear surface are sandwiched in a laminated manner. It has a structure in which it is supported by a long side frame member 58 and a short side frame member 59 made of the same material. Generally, the long-side frame member 58 and the short-side frame member 59 are fixed with an assembly screw 60. The long side frame member 58 or the short side frame member 59 is provided with a plurality of mount fixing screw holes 61.

【0005】図7はスーパーストレート方式と呼ばれる
構造の太陽電池モジュール構造の1例を示す斜視図であ
る。同図において、50は複数個の太陽電池セル、56
は透明樹脂からなる充填材、55は白板強化ガラス板等
のフロントカバー、58はアルミニウム等からなる長辺
側枠材、59はアルミニウム等からなる短辺側枠材、6
0は組み立てネジ、61は架台固定用ネジ穴である。そ
して、太陽電地モジュール裏面には出力端子保護カバー
62及び太陽電池出力ケーブル64が配置されている。
FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing an example of a solar cell module structure having a structure called a super straight type. In the figure, 50 is a plurality of solar cells, 56
Is a filler made of transparent resin, 55 is a front cover such as a white tempered glass plate, 58 is a long side frame member made of aluminum or the like, 59 is a short side frame member made of aluminum or the like, 6
Reference numeral 0 is an assembly screw, and 61 is a mount fixing screw hole. An output terminal protection cover 62 and a solar cell output cable 64 are arranged on the back surface of the solar power module.

【0006】図8は図7におけるB−B′断面図であ
る。同図において、上部から、白板強化ガラス等のフロ
ントカバー55、透明樹脂からなる充填材56、太陽電
池セル列53、透明樹脂からなる充填材56、裏面の耐
候性フィルム57とがこの順で積層状に挟持されてい
る。そして、この積層体の端部65と長辺側枠材58
(又は短辺側枠材59)との間には緩衝材料66が配置
されており、該緩衝材料66は白板強化ガラス等のフロ
ントカバー55への外部からの負荷を緩衝する機能を果
たすと共に、外部からの水の侵入を抑制する機能及び長
辺側枠材58(又は短辺側枠材59)と耐候性フィルム
57との電気的な絶縁機能も果たしている。
FIG. 8 is a sectional view taken along line BB 'in FIG. In the figure, from the top, a front cover 55 such as white plate tempered glass, a filling material 56 made of transparent resin, a solar cell array 53, a filling material 56 made of transparent resin, and a weather resistant film 57 on the back surface are laminated in this order. It is sandwiched in a shape. Then, the end portion 65 of this laminate and the long-side frame member 58
A cushioning material 66 is disposed between (or the short side frame member 59), and the cushioning material 66 has a function of cushioning an external load on the front cover 55 such as white plate tempered glass, and It also has a function of suppressing intrusion of water from the outside and an electrical insulating function of the long-side frame member 58 (or the short-side frame member 59) and the weather resistant film 57.

【0007】図9は図7で示した太陽電地モジュールの
裏面に設けられた出力端子保護カバー62付近の断面図
である。出力端子保護カバー62の内部には出力取り出
し穴67があり、この穴より太陽電池モジュールの電流
を取り出すための導体54が端子中継板68等で中継さ
れ、太陽電池出力ケーブル64(図示されず)に接続さ
れている。
FIG. 9 is a sectional view of the vicinity of the output terminal protection cover 62 provided on the back surface of the solar-electrical module shown in FIG. An output take-out hole 67 is provided inside the output terminal protection cover 62, and the conductor 54 for taking out the current of the solar cell module is relayed from this hole by a terminal relay plate 68 or the like, and a solar cell output cable 64 (not shown). It is connected to the.

【0008】図6、図7及び図8で説明した裏面の耐候
性フィルム57の構造は、耐候性フィルム(電気的な絶
縁物)/アルミニウム等の金属箔(電気的な導体)/耐
候性フィルム(電気的な絶縁物)のサンドイッチ構造に
なっている。この耐候性フィルム57と導体54との電
気的な絶縁は充填材56のみで行われているものが一般
的である。また、太陽電池セル50と導体54の間には
耐電圧を上げるため、充填材56と太陽電池セル50と
の間に絶縁フィルム69を挟んだ構造のものもある。
The structure of the weather resistant film 57 on the back surface described with reference to FIGS. 6, 7 and 8 is a weather resistant film (electrical insulator) / metal foil such as aluminum (electrical conductor) / weather resistant film. It has a sandwich structure of (electrical insulator). The electrical insulation between the weather resistant film 57 and the conductor 54 is generally performed only by the filler 56. Further, there is also a structure in which an insulating film 69 is sandwiched between the filler 56 and the solar cell 50 in order to increase the withstand voltage between the solar cell 50 and the conductor 54.

【0009】[0009]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、充填材
56と耐候性フィルム57との組み立て時におけるズレ
により、耐候性フィルム57の中間層に配置されている
アルミニウム箔が導体54に接触したり、また、太陽電
池セルをラミネートした時に充填材56が内部で移動し
て、充填材56および耐候性フィルム57と導体54と
の間には充分な隙間がなくなる等により、電気的な絶縁
不良を生じる問題があった。
However, the aluminum foil disposed in the intermediate layer of the weather resistant film 57 may come into contact with the conductor 54 due to a deviation in assembling the filler 56 and the weather resistant film 57, and The problem that the filler 56 moves inside when the solar cells are laminated, and there is no sufficient gap between the filler 56 and the weather resistant film 57 and the conductor 54, resulting in poor electrical insulation. was there.

【0010】また太陽電池モジュールをラミネートする
際、太陽電池セル50と導体54との間の耐電圧を上げ
るために挟んでいる充填材56及び絶縁フィルム69は
モジュールの積層の厚みを増加するためラミネート時間
が長くなるという問題があった。
Further, when laminating the solar cell module, the filler 56 and the insulating film 69 which are sandwiched for increasing the withstand voltage between the solar cell 50 and the conductor 54 increase the thickness of the laminated layers of the module. There was a problem that the time would be long.

【0011】さらに、横つなぎするためのバスバー52
はラミネート時に充填材56の熱収縮により、バスバー
52同士が接触して、導通し、短絡するという問題があ
った。
Further, a bus bar 52 for horizontal connection.
However, there is a problem that the busbars 52 come into contact with each other due to heat shrinkage of the filler 56 during lamination, so that the busbars 52 are electrically connected and short-circuited.

【0012】本発明は上記の問題点を解決するためにな
されたものであり、導体に絶縁物を備えることにより導
体間の絶縁性を向上することのできる構造の太陽電池モ
ジュールを提供することを目的とする。
The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a solar cell module having a structure capable of improving the insulation between conductors by providing the conductor with an insulator. To aim.

【0013】[0013]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の請求項1に記載
の太陽電池モジュールは、複数の太陽電池セルを接続し
て構成するものであり、太陽電池セルの電流を取り出す
導体の表面に電気的な絶縁物が被覆されてなることを特
徴とするものである。
A solar battery module according to claim 1 of the present invention is configured by connecting a plurality of solar battery cells, and the surface of a conductor for taking out a current of the solar battery cell is electrically charged. It is characterized in that it is covered with a conventional insulating material.

【0014】また、本発明の請求項2に記載の太陽電池
モジュールは、太陽電池セルを横つなぎするバスバーの
表面に電気的な絶縁物が被覆されてなることを特徴とす
るものである。 また、本発明の請求項3に記載の太陽
電池モジュールは、電気的な絶縁物がポリイミド樹脂を
含む材料から構成されていることを特徴とするものであ
る。
The solar cell module according to a second aspect of the present invention is characterized in that the surface of the bus bar that connects the solar cells horizontally is coated with an electrical insulator. The solar cell module according to claim 3 of the present invention is characterized in that the electrical insulator is made of a material containing a polyimide resin.

【0015】[0015]

【発明の実施の形態】図1乃至図4は本発明の一実施の
形態に関する図である。図4は本発明の一実施の形態よ
りなるスーパーストレート方式と呼ばれる構造の太陽電
池モジュールの斜視図である。同図において、1は白板
強化ガラス板等のフロントカバー、2は透明樹脂からな
る充填材、3は複数個の太陽電池セル、5はアルミニウ
ム等からなる長辺側枠材、6はアルミニウム等からなる
短辺側枠材、7は組み立てネジ、8は架台固定用ネジ穴
である。そして、太陽電地モジュール裏面には出力端子
保護カバー9及び太陽電池出力ケーブル10が配置され
ている。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS FIGS. 1 to 4 are diagrams relating to one embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a solar cell module having a structure called a superstrate system according to an embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, 1 is a front cover such as a white tempered glass plate, 2 is a filler made of transparent resin, 3 is a plurality of solar cells, 5 is a long side frame made of aluminum or the like, and 6 is made of aluminum or the like. Is a short side frame member, 7 is an assembly screw, and 8 is a pedestal fixing screw hole. The output terminal protection cover 9 and the solar cell output cable 10 are arranged on the back surface of the solar power module.

【0016】図3は太陽電地モジュールの裏面に設けら
れた出力端子保護カバー9付近の断面図である。同図に
おいて、下から、白板強化ガラス等のフロントカバー
1、透明樹脂からなる充填材2、複数の太陽電池セル
3、透明樹脂からなる充填材2、裏面の耐候性フィルム
4とがこの順で積層状に挟持されている。
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the vicinity of the output terminal protection cover 9 provided on the back surface of the solar power module. In the same figure, from the bottom, a front cover 1 such as white plate tempered glass, a filler 2 made of transparent resin, a plurality of solar cells 3, a filler 2 made of transparent resin, and a weather resistant film 4 on the back side are arranged in this order. It is sandwiched in layers.

【0017】出力端子保護カバー9の内部には出力取り
出し穴11あり、この穴より太陽電池モジュールの電流
を取り出すための導体12端子中継板14等で中継さ
れ、太陽電池出力ケーブル10(図示されず)に接続さ
れている。
An output take-out hole 11 is provided inside the output terminal protection cover 9 and is relayed by a conductor 12 terminal relay plate 14 or the like for taking out the current of the solar cell module from this hole, and a solar cell output cable 10 (not shown). )It is connected to the.

【0018】そして、この太陽電池モジュールの電流を
取り出すための導体12の外周には電気的な絶縁物13
を配置している。絶縁物13は電気的な絶縁性機能を有
している。この導体12の材質は銅を主成分とするもの
で、その外周は半田ディップコートされており、形状は
幅約4〜6mm程度、厚さ0.10〜0.3mm程度で
ある。また、この絶縁物13の作成方法は、導体12の
外周にポリイミド等の絶縁フィルムをラミネートする
か、又は、ポリイミド等の樹脂をコーティングすること
により行われる。絶縁性樹脂材料としてはポリイミド等
の外に、3弗化系樹脂材料や塩化ビニール系樹脂材料や
ポリエステルフィルムなどを用いることができる。この
絶縁物13の配置される領域は少なくともアルミニウム
等の金属箔の端面と接触する惧れのある部分を含むもの
であり、図3に示されるように、少なくとも端子中継板
14と太陽電池セル3との間に配置される。
An electrical insulator 13 is provided on the outer circumference of the conductor 12 for taking out the current of the solar cell module.
Has been arranged. The insulator 13 has an electrically insulating function. The material of the conductor 12 is mainly copper, the outer periphery of which is solder-dip coated, and the shape is about 4 to 6 mm in width and about 0.10 to 0.3 mm in thickness. The insulator 13 is formed by laminating an insulating film such as polyimide on the outer periphery of the conductor 12 or coating a resin such as polyimide. As the insulating resin material, in addition to polyimide or the like, trifluoride-based resin material, vinyl chloride-based resin material, polyester film or the like can be used. The region in which the insulator 13 is disposed includes at least a portion that may be in contact with the end surface of the metal foil such as aluminum, and as shown in FIG. 3, at least the terminal relay plate 14 and the solar battery cell 3 It is placed between and.

【0019】図1は本発明の他の一実施の形態よりなる
例である。図1(a)における太陽電池モジュールは、
複数の太陽電池セル3と太陽電池モジュールの電流を取
り出すための太陽電池出力ケーブル10との間を電気的
に接続する導体12の外周部に電気的な絶縁物13を設
けた構造のもので、太陽電池モジュールのストリング間
をつなぐバスバー同士の接触を防ぐ構造のものである。
太陽電池モジュールのストリングとは、太陽電池セルを
インターコネクタなどにより直列(9直列など)接続し
た1本の列のことである。
FIG. 1 shows an example of another embodiment of the present invention. The solar cell module in FIG.
A structure in which an electrical insulator 13 is provided on an outer peripheral portion of a conductor 12 that electrically connects between a plurality of solar battery cells 3 and a solar battery output cable 10 for extracting a current of a solar battery module, It has a structure that prevents contact between the bus bars that connect the strings of the solar cell module.
A string of solar cell modules is one row in which solar cells are connected in series (9 series, etc.) by an interconnector or the like.

【0020】図1(a)の中央部に表示されている導体
12は太陽電池セルを横つなぎするバスバー15に接続
され、バスバー15は複数の太陽電池セル3の周囲に配
置されている。図1(a)に示されるように、導体12
は複数の太陽電池セル3の表面領域にまで伸びて配置さ
れており、導体12の外周部には電気的な絶縁物13が
配置され、バスバー15の外周部にも電気的な絶縁物1
3aが配置されている。バスバー15の外周部に配置さ
れている電気的な絶縁物13aを得るには、バスバー1
5にポリイミド等の絶縁フィルムをラミネートするか、
又は、ポリイミド等の絶縁性樹脂をコーティングするこ
とにより得られる。
The conductor 12 shown in the center of FIG. 1 (a) is connected to a bus bar 15 which horizontally connects the solar cells, and the bus bar 15 is arranged around the plurality of solar cells 3. As shown in FIG. 1A, the conductor 12
Are arranged so as to extend to the surface regions of the plurality of solar battery cells 3, an electric insulator 13 is arranged on the outer peripheral portion of the conductor 12, and an electric insulator 1 is also arranged on the outer peripheral portion of the bus bar 15.
3a is arranged. To obtain the electrical insulator 13a arranged on the outer peripheral portion of the bus bar 15, the bus bar 1
5 is laminated with an insulating film such as polyimide,
Alternatively, it can be obtained by coating an insulating resin such as polyimide.

【0021】図1(b)は図1(a)のA−A′線の断
面図であり、複数の太陽電池セル3の外側の上辺及び下
辺にはそれぞれインターコネクタ16が配置されてい
る。下側のインターコネクタ16は下側のバスバー15
に電気的に接続されている。また、上側のインターコネ
クタ16は上側のバスバー15に電気的に接続されてい
る。上側のバスバー15の外周部には電気的な絶縁物1
3aが配置されている。図1(b)に示されるように、
電気的には、上側のバンバー15と下側のバンバー15
との間には電気的な絶縁物13aが介在して配置されて
おり、電気的な接触や短絡は発生しない。
FIG. 1 (b) is a sectional view taken along the line AA 'in FIG. 1 (a). Interconnectors 16 are arranged on the upper and lower outer sides of the plurality of solar battery cells 3, respectively. The lower interconnector 16 is the lower bus bar 15
Is electrically connected to The upper interconnector 16 is electrically connected to the upper bus bar 15. An electrical insulator 1 is provided on the outer peripheral portion of the upper bus bar 15.
3a is arranged. As shown in FIG. 1 (b),
Electrically, the upper and lower bumpers 15 and 15
An electrical insulator 13a is interposed between and to prevent electrical contact or short circuit.

【0022】図2は本発明の一実施の形態よりなる太陽
電地モジュールの太陽電池部の図であり、図1(a)を
適用した太陽電池モジュールの太陽電池セルの配置図で
ある。同図右側には、図2(a)で説明した導体12を
覆う絶縁物13及びバスバー15を覆う絶縁物13aを
備えた構造が示されており、左側には、バスバー15を
覆う絶縁物13aを備えた構造が示されている。3は太
陽電池セルであり、16は太陽電池セルの電流を集める
ためのインターコネクタである。この太陽電池モジュー
ルにおいて、太陽電池セルを横つなぎするバスバーに表
面が絶縁物により絶縁機能を具備したバスバーが使用さ
れている。
FIG. 2 is a view of the solar battery portion of the solar-electrical module according to one embodiment of the present invention, which is a layout view of the solar battery cells of the solar battery module to which FIG. 1 (a) is applied. On the right side of the figure, a structure including an insulator 13 covering the conductor 12 and an insulator 13a covering the bus bar 15 described in FIG. 2A is shown, and on the left side, an insulator 13a covering the bus bar 15 is shown. The structure with is shown. Reference numeral 3 is a solar battery cell, and 16 is an interconnector for collecting a current of the solar battery cell. In this solar cell module, a bus bar whose surface has an insulating function by an insulator is used for a bus bar that connects solar cells horizontally.

【0023】図1、図2及び図3で説明した裏面の耐候
性フィルム4の構造は、耐候性フィルム(電気的な絶縁
物)/アルミニウム等の金属箔(電気的な導体)/耐候
性フィルム(電気的な絶縁物)のサンドイッチ構造にな
っていが、上記の導体12の外周部を電気的な絶縁物1
3で被覆することにより、この耐候性フィルム4と導体
12とが電気的に接触したり、短絡したりすることを無
くすことができる。
The structure of the weather resistant film 4 on the back surface described in FIGS. 1, 2 and 3 is as follows: weather resistant film (electrical insulator) / metal foil such as aluminum (electrical conductor) / weather resistant film. Although it has a sandwich structure of (electrical insulator), the outer peripheral portion of the conductor 12 is electrically insulated
By coating with 3, the weather resistant film 4 and the conductor 12 can be prevented from making electrical contact or short-circuiting.

【0024】太陽電池モジュールをラミネートする際、
複数の太陽電池セル3と導体12との間の耐電圧を上げ
るために挟んでいる充填材2のみの構成となるため、例
えばEVA材料を用いた場合、従来の構造と比較してラ
ミネート時間(従来は15分〜30分程度)を従来より
約2割程度短くすることができる。
When laminating the solar cell module,
Since only the filler 2 is sandwiched in order to increase the withstand voltage between the plurality of solar cells 3 and the conductor 12, for example, when EVA material is used, the lamination time ( It is possible to shorten about 20 to 30 minutes from the conventional one).

【0025】[0025]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明の請求項1
に記載した太陽電池モジュールによれば、太陽電池セル
の電流を取り出す導体の表面に電気的な絶縁物が被覆さ
れており、他の導体と接触したり、太陽電池モジュール
の実装用の部材との絶縁不良や導通不良を起こすことも
なく、信頼性の高い太陽電池モジュールを得ることがで
きる。
As described above, according to the first aspect of the present invention.
According to the solar battery module described in, the surface of the conductor for taking out the current of the solar battery cell is covered with an electrical insulator, contact with other conductors, and with the member for mounting the solar battery module It is possible to obtain a highly reliable solar cell module without causing insulation failure or conduction failure.

【0026】請求項2に記載の太陽電地モジュールによ
れば、太陽電池セルを横つなぎするバスバーの表面に電
気的な絶縁物が被覆されており、太陽電池セルからのバ
スバー同士の電気的な接触を防止することができ、信頼
性の高い太陽電池モジュールを得ることができる。
According to the solar cell module of the second aspect, the surface of the bus bar that connects the solar cells is covered with an electrical insulator, and the electrical insulation between the bus bars from the solar cells is achieved. It is possible to prevent contact and obtain a highly reliable solar cell module.

【0027】請求項2に記載の太陽電地モジュールによ
れば、導体を被覆する電気的な絶縁物がポリイミド樹脂
を含む材料から構成されており、電気的な絶縁性が高
く、且つ生産性の高い絶縁物を容易に作ることができ
る。
According to the solar-electricity module of the second aspect, the electrical insulator covering the conductor is made of a material containing a polyimide resin, and has a high electrical insulating property and high productivity. High insulation can be easily made.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施の形態よりなる太陽電池モジュ
ールを説明するための図であり、(a)は太陽電池部の
平面図、(b)は(a)のA−A′断面図である。
1A and 1B are views for explaining a solar cell module according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which FIG. 1A is a plan view of a solar cell portion, and FIG. 1B is a sectional view taken along line AA ′ of FIG. Is.

【図2】本発明の一実施の形態よりなる太陽電池モジュ
ールを説明するための図であり、太陽電池部の平面図で
ある。
FIG. 2 is a diagram for explaining a solar cell module according to an embodiment of the present invention, and is a plan view of a solar cell unit.

【図3】本発明の一実施の形態よりなる太陽電池モジュ
ールの裏面に設けられた出力端子保護カバー付近の断面
図である。
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the vicinity of the output terminal protection cover provided on the back surface of the solar cell module according to the embodiment of the present invention.

【図4】本発明の一実施の形態よりなるスーパーストレ
ート方式と呼ばれる構造の太陽電池モジュールの斜視図
である。
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a solar cell module having a structure called a superstrate system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図5】従来のスーパーストレート方式の太陽電池モジ
ュールの太陽電池部の一般的な太陽電池セル配列図であ
る。
FIG. 5 is a general solar cell array diagram of a solar cell portion of a conventional super straight type solar cell module.

【図6】従来のスーパーストレート方式の太陽電池モジ
ュールの組み立て方法を説明するための斜視図である。
FIG. 6 is a perspective view for explaining a method for assembling a conventional super straight type solar cell module.

【図7】従来のスーパーストレート方式と呼ばれる構造
の太陽電池モジュールの斜視図である。
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a solar cell module having a structure called a conventional super straight type.

【図8】従来例の図7におけるB−B′断面図である。8 is a sectional view taken along line BB ′ in FIG. 7 showing a conventional example.

【図9】従来のスーパーストレート方式と呼ばれる構造
の太陽電池モジュールの裏面に設けられた出力端子保護
カバー付近の断面図である。
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the vicinity of an output terminal protection cover provided on the back surface of a solar cell module having a structure called a conventional super straight type.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 白板強化ガラス板等のフロントカバー 2 透明樹脂等からなる充填材 3 複数個の太陽電池セル 4 裏面の耐候性フィルム 5 アルミニウム等からなる長辺側枠材 6 アルミニウム等からなる短辺側枠材 7 組み立てネジ 8 架台固定用ネジ穴 9 出力端子保護カバー 10 太陽電池出力ケーブル 11 出力取り出し穴 12 太陽電池モジュールの電流を取り出すための導体 13 導体12の外周部にある電気的な絶縁物 13a バスバー15を覆う絶縁物 14 端子中継板 15 バスバー 16 インターコネクタ 1 Front cover such as white plate tempered glass plate 2 Filler made of transparent resin 3 Plural solar cells 4 Weatherproof film on back surface 5 Long side frame made of aluminum 6 Short side frame made of aluminum 7 Assembly Screws 8 Mounting Fixing Screw Holes 9 Output Terminal Protective Cover 10 Solar Cell Output Cable 11 Output Extraction Hole 12 Conductor 13 for Extracting Current of Solar Cell Module 13 Electrical Insulator on Outer Perimeter 13a Bus Bar 15 Insulator for covering 14 Terminal relay board 15 Bus bar 16 Interconnector

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 複数の太陽電池セルを接続して構成する
太陽電池モジュールにおいて、太陽電池セルの電流を取
り出す導体の表面に電気的な絶縁物が被覆されてなるこ
とを特徴とする太陽電池モジュール。
1. A solar battery module configured by connecting a plurality of solar battery cells, wherein a surface of a conductor for taking out a current of the solar battery cell is coated with an electrical insulator. .
【請求項2】 太陽電池セルを横つなぎするバスバーの
表面に電気的な絶縁物が被覆されてなることを特徴とす
る請求項1記載の太陽電池モジュール。
2. The solar cell module according to claim 1, wherein the surface of the bus bar which connects the solar cells horizontally is coated with an electrical insulator.
【請求項3】 電気的な絶縁物がポリイミド樹脂を含む
材料から構成されていることを特徴とする請求項1記載
または請求項2記載の太陽電池モジュール。
3. The solar cell module according to claim 1, wherein the electrical insulator is made of a material containing a polyimide resin.
JP07169696A 1996-03-27 1996-03-27 Solar cell module Expired - Lifetime JP3437027B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP07169696A JP3437027B2 (en) 1996-03-27 1996-03-27 Solar cell module

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP07169696A JP3437027B2 (en) 1996-03-27 1996-03-27 Solar cell module

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Publication Number Publication Date
JPH09260707A true JPH09260707A (en) 1997-10-03
JP3437027B2 JP3437027B2 (en) 2003-08-18

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