JPH09260294A - Temperature control method of electric furnace - Google Patents

Temperature control method of electric furnace

Info

Publication number
JPH09260294A
JPH09260294A JP9064096A JP9064096A JPH09260294A JP H09260294 A JPH09260294 A JP H09260294A JP 9064096 A JP9064096 A JP 9064096A JP 9064096 A JP9064096 A JP 9064096A JP H09260294 A JPH09260294 A JP H09260294A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
temperature
electric furnace
target temperature
pattern
time
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP9064096A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masaaki Ueno
正昭 上野
Minoru Nakano
稔 中野
Kazuo Tanaka
和夫 田中
Yukio Akita
幸男 秋田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kokusai Electric Corp
Original Assignee
Kokusai Electric Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kokusai Electric Corp filed Critical Kokusai Electric Corp
Priority to JP9064096A priority Critical patent/JPH09260294A/en
Publication of JPH09260294A publication Critical patent/JPH09260294A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To quickly and stably maintain the temperature in an electric furnace at a target temperature when a substrate is introduced in the electric furnace. SOLUTION: This temperature control method of an electric furnace makes a first adjusting equipment 12 and a second adjusting equipment 13 control a heater 7 according to a target temperature inputted from a target temperature setting equipment 9, and heats an electric furnace 1. When a substrate (w) a introduced, a temperature correcting equipment 11 obtains a time variation pattern of temperature difference between the temperature in the electric furnace 1 and the set target temperature. In the case that substrates (w) are introduced in succession, the temperature correcting equipment 11 adds the time variation pattern of temperature difference to a target temperature pattern. The first and the second adjusting equipments 12, 13 control the heater 7, according to the corrected target temperature pattern, and heat the electric furnace 1. As a result, the change of temperature in the electric furnace 1 which is generated at the time of introducing the substrate (w) can be restrained, and the temperature in the electric furnace 1 is quickly and stably maintained at a set target temperature.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、半導体製造用の拡
散装置やCVD装置等に用いられる電気炉の温度制御方
法に関し、特に、ウェーハ等の基板を投入したときの電
気炉の温度制御方法に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a temperature control method for an electric furnace used in a semiconductor manufacturing diffusion apparatus, a CVD apparatus or the like, and more particularly to a temperature control method for an electric furnace when a substrate such as a wafer is charged. .

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】CVD装置のように電気炉を有する半導
体製造装置では、炉内の温度を適切な温度に維持する必
要があるため、予め設定した目標温度の温度変化パター
ンに基づいて制御装置がヒータの温度制御を行ってい
る。この温度制御は、基板に成膜処理等のプロセス処理
を施す場合のみならず、電気炉内に基板を投入する場合
においても行われ、電気炉内の温度を規定値の温度に維
持している。このような温度制御を行っている半導体製
造装置の一例を図7を参照して説明する。この半導体製
造装置では、基板wはボート2に保持され、ボートロー
ダ3により上下方向へ駆動されて電気炉1内に投入或い
は引き出される。この基板投入の際には、第1調節器1
2及び第2調節器13のPID(比例、積分、微分)演
算に基づいてヒータ7をカスケード制御し、電気炉1内
温度の維持を図っている。
2. Description of the Related Art In a semiconductor manufacturing apparatus having an electric furnace such as a CVD apparatus, it is necessary to maintain the temperature in the furnace at an appropriate temperature. Therefore, a control apparatus can be operated based on a temperature change pattern of a preset target temperature. The temperature of the heater is controlled. This temperature control is performed not only when the substrate is subjected to a film forming process or the like, but also when the substrate is put into the electric furnace, and the temperature inside the electric furnace is maintained at a specified value. . An example of a semiconductor manufacturing apparatus that performs such temperature control will be described with reference to FIG. In this semiconductor manufacturing apparatus, the substrate w is held by the boat 2 and is vertically driven by the boat loader 3 to be loaded or withdrawn into the electric furnace 1. When loading this substrate, the first regulator 1
The heater 7 is cascade-controlled based on the PID (proportional, integral, differential) calculation of the second and second controllers 13 to maintain the temperature inside the electric furnace 1.

【0003】すなわち、基板wを電気炉1内に投入する
際には、第1調節器12は炉内温度センサ5からの測定
温度と目標温度設定器9から入力される予め設定された
目標温度とをPID演算して第2調節器への目標値を算
出し、第2調節器13は当該目標値と炉外温度センサ6
の測定値とをPID演算してヒータ7に供給する電力値
を算出する。そして、電力変換器8は算出された電力値
に基づいてヒータ7に電力を供給してヒータ7により電
気炉1を予め設定された目標温度に維持する。
That is, when the substrate w is put into the electric furnace 1, the first controller 12 measures the temperature measured by the furnace temperature sensor 5 and the preset target temperature inputted by the target temperature setter 9. And PID are calculated to calculate the target value for the second controller, and the second controller 13 calculates the target value and the outside temperature sensor 6
PID calculation is performed on the measured value and the electric power value supplied to the heater 7. Then, the electric power converter 8 supplies electric power to the heater 7 based on the calculated electric power value to maintain the electric furnace 1 at the preset target temperature by the heater 7.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ここで、電気炉1内へ
の基板wの投入処理は、電気炉1外のボート2に処理対
象の基板wを装填し、電気炉1内に当該ボート2を投入
することにより行われる。このような基板wの投入処理
においては、ボート2に装填される基板wは室温といっ
たように炉内温度より低い温度であるため、基板wを装
填したボート2が電気炉1内に投入されると、電気炉1
内の熱が奪われて炉内温度が低下してしまう。また、基
板wを投入するボート2自体も電気炉1から引き出され
て炉内温度より低下した状態にあり、電気炉1に投入さ
れると炉内温度を低下させてしまうこともある。
Here, in the process of loading the substrate w into the electric furnace 1, the boat 2 outside the electric furnace 1 is loaded with the substrate w to be processed, and the boat 2 is put into the electric furnace 1. It is done by throwing in. In such a substrate w loading process, the substrate w loaded in the boat 2 has a temperature lower than the in-furnace temperature such as room temperature, and thus the boat 2 loaded with the substrate w is loaded into the electric furnace 1. And electric furnace 1
The heat inside is taken away and the temperature inside the furnace falls. In addition, the boat 2 itself for loading the substrate w is also pulled out from the electric furnace 1 and is in a state of lowering the temperature inside the furnace, and when it is loaded in the electric furnace 1, the temperature inside the furnace may be lowered.

【0005】このため、上記のように規定の温度を目標
温度としたヒータ7の温度制御を行っても、基板wの投
入によって炉内温度が大幅に低下し、ヒータ7による加
熱により実際に炉内温度が目標温度に達するまでにはか
なりの時間を要してしまう。すなわち、図8に示すよう
に、規定の目標温度に基づいた温度制御を行っていて
も、基板wの投入を開始すると電気炉1の炉内温度の低
下が始まり、基板wの投入が完了したときも目標温度よ
り電気炉1の炉内温度が低下した状態になってしまって
おり、上記のようなヒータ7のよる温度制御を行っても
基板投入を完了してから炉内温度が目標温度で安定する
までかなりの時間がかかってしまっていた。
Therefore, even if the temperature of the heater 7 is controlled with the specified temperature as the target temperature as described above, the temperature inside the furnace is significantly lowered by the introduction of the substrate w, and the heater 7 actually heats the furnace. It takes a considerable time for the internal temperature to reach the target temperature. That is, as shown in FIG. 8, even when the temperature control is performed based on the specified target temperature, when the loading of the substrate w is started, the temperature inside the furnace of the electric furnace 1 starts to decrease, and the loading of the substrate w is completed. Even at this time, the temperature inside the furnace of the electric furnace 1 is lower than the target temperature, and even if the temperature control by the heater 7 is performed as described above, the temperature inside the furnace is set to the target temperature after the substrate loading is completed. It took me a long time to stabilize.

【0006】このように、炉内温度が目標温度で安定す
るまでにかなりの時間を要してしまうため、基板投入後
の処理工程が遅延してしまい、半導体製造の生産効率を
低下させていた。また、このような炉内温度の制御の遅
れは、生産効率の低下ばかりか製品となる基板の品質の
低下をももたらし、改善を強く望まれていた。本発明は
上記従来の事情に鑑みなされたもので、基板を電気炉内
に投入した後に電気炉内温度を迅速に設定した目標温度
に安定させることのできる電気炉の温度制御方法を提供
することを目的とする。
As described above, since it takes a considerable time for the temperature inside the furnace to stabilize at the target temperature, the processing step after the substrate is put in is delayed and the production efficiency of semiconductor manufacturing is lowered. . In addition, such a delay in controlling the temperature in the furnace causes not only a decrease in production efficiency but also a decrease in the quality of a substrate to be a product, and improvement has been strongly desired. The present invention has been made in view of the above conventional circumstances, and provides a temperature control method for an electric furnace capable of quickly stabilizing the temperature inside the electric furnace to a target temperature that is set after the substrate is put into the electric furnace. With the goal.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に請求項1に係る温度制御方法は、ヒータにより加熱さ
れる電気炉内に基板を投入するに際して、ヒータを制御
して電気炉内の温度を規定の目標温度に維持する電気炉
の温度制御方法において、基板の投入に際して生ずる電
気炉内の温度変化を計測し、前記目標温度と当該計測し
た温度との温度差の時間変化パターンを求めておき、以
降の基板投入に際して、目標温度に時間毎の前記温度差
を加え、当該補正された目標温度パターンに基づいてヒ
ータ制御を行うことを特徴とする。
In order to achieve the above object, a temperature control method according to a first aspect of the present invention is such that when a substrate is put into an electric furnace heated by a heater, the heater is controlled to control the temperature inside the electric furnace. In a temperature control method for an electric furnace that maintains a temperature at a specified target temperature, a temperature change in the electric furnace that occurs when a substrate is charged is measured, and a temporal change pattern of a temperature difference between the target temperature and the measured temperature is obtained. In addition, when the substrate is subsequently inserted, the temperature difference for each time is added to the target temperature, and the heater control is performed based on the corrected target temperature pattern.

【0008】上記した請求項1に係る温度制御方法で
は、基板の投入処理において、電気炉の炉内温度と規定
の目標温度との差を連続して求め、この温度差の時間変
化パターンを求める。そして、以降の基板投入に際して
の温度制御では基板投入の際に生じる炉内温度の変化を
抑えるために、規定の目標温度パターンに前記求めた温
度差パターンを加えて補正し、この補正した目標温度パ
ターンに基づいてヒータを制御する。
In the temperature control method according to the above-mentioned claim 1, the difference between the temperature inside the electric furnace and the prescribed target temperature is continuously obtained in the substrate loading process, and the time change pattern of this temperature difference is obtained. . Then, in the subsequent temperature control at the time of loading the substrate, in order to suppress the change in the temperature inside the furnace that occurs when loading the substrate, the temperature difference pattern obtained above is added to the specified target temperature pattern and the corrected target temperature is corrected. Control the heater based on the pattern.

【0009】請求項2に係る温度制御方法は、請求項1
に記載した温度制御方法において、前記温度差の時間変
化パターンを直線で構成するパターンに近似し、以降の
基板投入に際して、目標温度へ近似された温度差パター
ンを時間毎に加え、当該補正された目標温度パターンに
基づいてヒータ制御を行うことを特徴とする。
The temperature control method according to claim 2 is the method according to claim 1.
In the temperature control method described in (1), the time change pattern of the temperature difference is approximated to a pattern formed by a straight line, and when the substrate is subsequently inserted, the temperature difference pattern approximated to the target temperature is added every time, and the correction is performed. The heater is controlled based on the target temperature pattern.

【0010】請求項2に係る温度制御方法では、炉内温
度と目標温度との温度差パターンを直線で構成する温度
差パターンに近似する。そして、以降の基板を投入する
際には、目標温度パターンを直線近似した温度差パター
ンで補正してヒータを制御し、この補正制御を容易に行
う。
In the temperature control method according to the second aspect, the temperature difference pattern between the furnace temperature and the target temperature is approximated to the temperature difference pattern formed by a straight line. Then, when loading the substrate thereafter, the target temperature pattern is corrected with a temperature difference pattern obtained by linear approximation to control the heater, and this correction control is easily performed.

【0011】[0011]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明に係る電気炉の温度制御方
法を説明する。まず、本実施例の温度制御方法を実施す
る半導体製造装置の一例を図1を参照して説明する。な
お、図7に示した従来例と同一部分には同一の符号を付
してある。この縦型半導体製造装置は、基板wに所定の
処理を施す電気炉1と、基板wを装填するボート2と、
ボート2を昇降させて電気炉1への投入或いは電気炉1
からの引き出しを行うボートローダ3と、ボートローダ
3によるボート2の昇降動を検出するエンコーダ4と、
電気炉1内の温度を測定する炉内温度センサ5と、電気
炉1の炉外温度を測定する炉外温度センサ6と、電気炉
1を加熱するヒータ7と、ヒータ7に電力を供給する電
力変換器8と、電気炉1内の目標温度を入力する目標温
度設定器9と、電気炉1内の温度を目標温度に基づいて
制御する制御装置10と、を備えている。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION A temperature control method for an electric furnace according to the present invention will be described. First, an example of a semiconductor manufacturing apparatus for carrying out the temperature control method of this embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. The same parts as those in the conventional example shown in FIG. 7 are designated by the same reference numerals. This vertical semiconductor manufacturing apparatus includes an electric furnace 1 for performing a predetermined process on a substrate w, a boat 2 for loading the substrate w,
The boat 2 is moved up and down to be charged into the electric furnace 1 or the electric furnace 1
A boat loader 3 for pulling the boat 2 out of the boat, and an encoder 4 for detecting the vertical movement of the boat 2 by the boat loader 3.
A furnace temperature sensor 5 for measuring the temperature in the electric furnace 1, a furnace temperature sensor 6 for measuring the temperature outside the furnace of the electric furnace 1, a heater 7 for heating the electric furnace 1, and electric power are supplied to the heater 7. A power converter 8, a target temperature setting device 9 for inputting a target temperature in the electric furnace 1, and a control device 10 for controlling the temperature in the electric furnace 1 based on the target temperature are provided.

【0012】ボート2は、例えば高純度の石英で形成さ
れており、複数の基板w(例えば20枚)を装填させ
て、電気炉1への投入或いは取り出しに使用される。ボ
ートローダ3は軸部3aを備え、軸部3aを回転駆動す
ることでボート2を上下に移動させて電気炉1への投入
或いは取り出しを行う。エンコーダ4はボートローダ3
の軸部3aの駆動状態を検知し、検知に基づいてボート
ローダ3の軸部3aの駆動を制御し、ボート2の電気炉
1への投入或いは取り出しの動作を行わせるとともに、
駆動動作に基づいて基板wの投入の開始と完了を検知し
て制御装置10に通知する。
The boat 2 is made of, for example, high-purity quartz, and is used for loading or unloading a plurality of substrates w (for example, 20 substrates) into the electric furnace 1. The boat loader 3 includes a shaft portion 3a, and the shaft portion 3a is rotationally driven to move the boat 2 up and down to load or unload the electric furnace 1. Encoder 4 is boat loader 3
Detects the drive state of the shaft portion 3a of the boat, controls the drive of the shaft portion 3a of the boat loader 3 based on the detection, and causes the boat 2 to be put into or taken out of the electric furnace 1.
Based on the driving operation, the start and completion of loading the substrate w are detected and notified to the control device 10.

【0013】炉内温度センサ5及び炉外温度センサ6は
熱電対等の温度センサで構成されており、炉内温度セン
サ5は電気炉1内に備えられて炉内温度を測定し、炉外
温度センサ6はヒータ7近傍に備えられてヒータ7の温
度を測定し、測定結果を制御装置10に通知する。ヒー
タ7は白熱線等で構成され、供給される電力によって発
熱する熱量を変化させて電気炉1を加熱する。電力変換
器8は制御装置10から送られてくる電力値に基づいた
電力をヒータ7へ供給する。
The in-reactor temperature sensor 5 and the in-reactor temperature sensor 6 are composed of temperature sensors such as thermocouples. The in-reactor temperature sensor 5 is provided in the electric furnace 1 to measure the in-reactor temperature and The sensor 6 is provided in the vicinity of the heater 7, measures the temperature of the heater 7, and notifies the control device 10 of the measurement result. The heater 7 is composed of an incandescent wire or the like, and changes the amount of heat generated by the supplied electric power to heat the electric furnace 1. The power converter 8 supplies power to the heater 7 based on the power value sent from the control device 10.

【0014】目標温度設定器9は半導体製造処理中にお
いて電気炉1が維持すべき目標の温度を設定し、この目
標温度を制御装置10に入力する。制御装置10は、温
度補正器11と、第1調節器12と、第2調節器13
と、を備え、目標温度設定器9から入力された目標温度
に基づいて電力変換器8へ電力値を入力し、電力変換器
8によりヒータ7を制御して電気炉1の炉内温度を目標
温度へ加熱維持させる。
The target temperature setting device 9 sets a target temperature to be maintained by the electric furnace 1 during the semiconductor manufacturing process, and inputs this target temperature to the control device 10. The control device 10 includes a temperature compensator 11, a first controller 12, and a second controller 13.
And a power value is input to the power converter 8 based on the target temperature input from the target temperature setter 9, and the heater 7 is controlled by the power converter 8 to target the furnace temperature of the electric furnace 1. Keep heated to temperature.

【0015】温度補正器11は、炉内温度センサ5が測
定する炉内温度と目標温度設定器9が入力する目標温度
との温度差から温度差パターンを求めて直線に近似する
機能と、当該直線に近似した温度差パターンを目標温度
設定器9が入力する目標温度に加えて補正する機能とを
有する。そして、前者の機能の場合には、目標温度設定
器9が入力する目標温度をそのまま第1調節器12に供
給し、また、後者の機能の場合には補正した目標温度を
第1調節器12に供給する。なお、上記した両機能で求
められる温度差パターン及び温度差パターンを求める際
に使用されるパラメータ等の情報を適宜温度補正器内の
メモリ(図示せず)に格納する。
The temperature compensator 11 has a function of obtaining a temperature difference pattern from the temperature difference between the furnace temperature measured by the furnace temperature sensor 5 and the target temperature input by the target temperature setting device 9 and approximating it to a straight line. It has a function of adding a temperature difference pattern approximated to a straight line to the target temperature input by the target temperature setting device 9 and correcting the temperature difference pattern. Then, in the case of the former function, the target temperature input by the target temperature setting device 9 is directly supplied to the first controller 12, and in the case of the latter function, the corrected target temperature is supplied to the first controller 12 Supply to. Information such as the temperature difference pattern obtained by both the above-mentioned functions and parameters used when obtaining the temperature difference pattern is appropriately stored in a memory (not shown) in the temperature corrector.

【0016】第1調節器12はPID演算器であり、炉
内温度センサ5が測定した温度と温度補正器11が供給
する目標温度とをPID演算し、第2調節器13への目
標値を算出し、算出した目標値を第2調節器13へ供給
する。第2調節器13はPID演算器であり、炉外温度
センサ6が測定した温度と第1調節器12が供給する目
標値とをPID演算し、ヒータ7に供給する電力の値を
算出する。
The first controller 12 is a PID calculator, which performs PID calculation on the temperature measured by the furnace temperature sensor 5 and the target temperature supplied by the temperature compensator 11, and outputs a target value to the second controller 13. The calculated target value is calculated and supplied to the second controller 13. The second controller 13 is a PID calculator, which performs PID calculation on the temperature measured by the out-of-furnace temperature sensor 6 and the target value supplied by the first controller 12 to calculate the value of electric power supplied to the heater 7.

【0017】上記した半導体製造装置で実施される電気
炉1の温度制御方法を説明するにあたって、まず、半導
体製造装置が電気炉1内へ基板wを投入する動作を説明
する。電気炉1外に位置しているボート2に処理対象の
基板wを装填し、エンコーダ4の制御によってボートロ
ーダ3を駆動させてボート2を上昇させ、基板wを電気
炉1内に投入する。この基板投入処理では、ボート2の
昇降位置に基づいてエンコーダ4は基板wの投入開始及
び基板wの投入完了を温度補正器11に通知する。
In describing the temperature control method of the electric furnace 1 carried out by the above-described semiconductor manufacturing apparatus, first, the operation of the semiconductor manufacturing apparatus for loading the substrate w into the electric furnace 1 will be described. The substrate w to be processed is loaded into the boat 2 located outside the electric furnace 1, the boat loader 3 is driven by the control of the encoder 4, the boat 2 is raised, and the substrate w is put into the electric furnace 1. In this substrate loading process, the encoder 4 notifies the temperature corrector 11 of the loading start of the substrate w and the loading completion of the substrate w based on the ascending / descending position of the boat 2.

【0018】次に、電気炉の温度制御方法を説明する。
この電気炉の温度制御方法は、次のような二つの段階に
分けることができ、上記した基板wの投入動作に基づい
て目標温度設定器9から入力される目標温度と炉内温度
との温度差の時間変化パターンを直線で構成する温度差
パターンへと近似する準備段階と、準備段階で求めた温
度差パターンを目標温度に加えて目標温度パターンを補
正し、実プロセスでの基板投入処理に際して、補正後の
目標温度パターンによって基板wを投入する際の電気炉
1の温度制御を行う実行段階とに分けることができる。
Next, a method for controlling the temperature of the electric furnace will be described.
The temperature control method of this electric furnace can be divided into the following two stages, and the temperature of the target temperature and the temperature inside the furnace input from the target temperature setter 9 based on the above-described loading operation of the substrate w. In the preparatory step of approximating the time change pattern of the difference into a temperature difference pattern composed of a straight line, and by adding the temperature difference pattern obtained in the preparatory step to the target temperature to correct the target temperature pattern, in the actual substrate loading process According to the corrected target temperature pattern, it can be divided into an execution stage in which the temperature of the electric furnace 1 is controlled when the substrate w is charged.

【0019】準備段階においては、目標温度設定器9に
よって設定された目標温度を温度補正器11が受け取る
と、その目標温度をそのまま第1調節器12に供給す
る。したがって、従来例と同様に目標温度設定器9が設
定する目標温度パターンによって電気炉1の温度制御が
なされるが、それと同時に、温度補正器11は目標温度
と実際の炉内温度とに基づいて後述するように両者間の
温度差パターンを作成する処理を行う。
In the preparatory stage, when the temperature corrector 11 receives the target temperature set by the target temperature setting device 9, the target temperature is supplied to the first controller 12 as it is. Therefore, the temperature control of the electric furnace 1 is performed according to the target temperature pattern set by the target temperature setting device 9 as in the conventional example, but at the same time, the temperature compensator 11 is based on the target temperature and the actual furnace temperature. As will be described later, processing for creating a temperature difference pattern between the two is performed.

【0020】この温度差パターンの作成処理は本実施例
においては一定の時間周期(例えば1秒ごと)に繰り返
し行われ、図2に示す手順に従って実行される。温度補
正器11は、基板wの投入開始通知をエンコーダ4から
受け取ると(ステップS1)、補正設定値P1と時間カ
ウンタtxとを初期値”0”にし、開始フラグW1ST
ARTに”1”を設定する(ステップS2)。なお、開
始フラグW1STARTは基板wの投入が開始されてか
ら温度差パターンの作成が終了するまで”1”が設定さ
れることとなり、基板の投入が開始されていないときの
ように開始フラグW1STARTが”1”以外の場合に
は(ステップS3)、処理の一周期を終了する。
In the present embodiment, the process of creating the temperature difference pattern is repeatedly performed at regular time intervals (for example, every 1 second), and is executed according to the procedure shown in FIG. When the temperature corrector 11 receives the notice of the start of loading the substrate w from the encoder 4 (step S1), it sets the correction set value P1 and the time counter tx to the initial value "0", and the start flag W1ST.
"1" is set in ART (step S2). The start flag W1START is set to “1” from the start of the loading of the substrate w to the end of the creation of the temperature difference pattern, and the start flag W1START is set as if the loading of the substrate was not started. If it is other than "1" (step S3), one cycle of the process is ended.

【0021】開始フラグW1STARTが”1”の場合
には、すなわち温度差パターン作成途中には(ステップ
S3)、目標温度設定器9より入力される目標温度SV
から炉内温度センサ5が測定した炉内測定温度PVを減
算して、時間カウンタの値txにおける温度差WORK
(tx)とする(ステップS4)。そして、時間カウン
タの値txにおける温度差WORK(tx)と補正設定
値P1とを比較し(ステップS5)、時間カウンタの値
txにおける温度差WORK(tx)が補正設定値P1
より大きい場合には、時間カウンタの値txにおける温
度差WORK(tx)を補正設定値P1として、また、
そのときの時間カウンタtxの値を補正設定時間t1と
して、前記2つの値を温度補正器11内のメモリに格納
する(ステップS6、S7)。時間カウンタの値txに
おける温度差WORK(tx)が補正設定値P1以下の
場合及び補正設定時間t1を温度補正器11内のメモリ
に格納した場合には、基板wの投入完了通知をエンコー
ダ4から受け取ったか否かを検出し(ステップS8)、
受け取っていない場合には、基板投入完了フラグWEN
Dが”1”ではないと検出し(ステップS10)、時間
カウンタtxに”1”を加算し(ステップS17)、温
度差パターン作成処理の一周期を終了する。基板の投入
開始の通知を受け取ってから基板の投入の完了通知を受
け取るまでは、上記した処理を一周期毎に繰り返して行
う。
When the start flag W1START is "1", that is, while the temperature difference pattern is being created (step S3), the target temperature SV input from the target temperature setter 9 is set.
The furnace measured temperature PV measured by the furnace temperature sensor 5 is subtracted from the temperature difference, and the temperature difference WORK at the time counter value tx is obtained.
(Tx) (step S4). Then, the temperature difference WORK (tx) at the time counter value tx is compared with the correction setting value P1 (step S5), and the temperature difference WORK (tx) at the time counter value tx is corrected to the correction setting value P1.
If it is larger, the temperature difference WORK (tx) at the time counter value tx is set as the correction set value P1, and
The value of the time counter tx at that time is set as the correction set time t1, and the two values are stored in the memory in the temperature compensator 11 (steps S6 and S7). When the temperature difference WORK (tx) at the time counter value tx is less than or equal to the correction setting value P1 and when the correction setting time t1 is stored in the memory of the temperature compensator 11, a notification of completion of loading the substrate w is sent from the encoder 4. It is detected whether or not it has been received (step S8),
If not received, the substrate loading completion flag WEN
It is detected that D is not "1" (step S10), "1" is added to the time counter tx (step S17), and one cycle of the temperature difference pattern creation processing is ended. The above-described processing is repeated every cycle from the receipt of the substrate loading start notification to the receipt of the substrate loading completion notification.

【0022】上記した処理を繰り返して行っていると、
基板wの投入完了通知をエンコーダ4から受け取ること
となり(ステップS8)、受け取った場合には基板投入
完了フラグWENDに”1”を設定する(ステップS
9)。基板投入完了フラグWENDに”1”を設定した
後は、基板投入完了フラグWENDが”1”であると検
出し(ステップS10)、時間カウンタの値txにおけ
る温度差WORK(tx)が0以下か否か、すなわち炉
内温度が目標温度に達しているか否かを検出する(ステ
ップS11)。
When the above process is repeated,
A notice of completion of loading of the substrate w is received from the encoder 4 (step S8), and when it is received, the substrate loading completion flag WEND is set to "1" (step S8).
9). After setting the substrate loading completion flag WEND to "1", it is detected that the substrate loading completion flag WEND is "1" (step S10), and whether the temperature difference WORK (tx) at the time counter value tx is 0 or less. Whether or not, that is, whether or not the furnace temperature has reached the target temperature is detected (step S11).

【0023】基板投入が完了した後にわずかな時間しか
経過していない場合には、炉内温度はまだ目標温度には
達していないために、時間カウンタの値txにおける温
度差WORK(tx)が0以下になっておらず、時間カ
ウンタtxに”1”を加算し(ステップS17)、温度
差パターン作成処理の一周期を終了する。基板wの投入
完了通知を受け取ってから、炉内温度が目標温度に到達
するまでは上記の処理を一周期毎に繰り返して行う。
When only a short time has passed after the completion of loading the substrate, the temperature inside the furnace has not reached the target temperature yet, so that the temperature difference WORK (tx) at the time counter value tx is 0. Since it does not become the following, "1" is added to the time counter tx (step S17), and one cycle of the temperature difference pattern creation processing ends. The above process is repeated every cycle until the temperature in the furnace reaches the target temperature after receiving the notice of the completion of loading the substrate w.

【0024】上記処理を繰り返すうちに炉内温度が目標
温度に到達して、時間カウンタの値txにおける温度差
WORK(tx)を0以下と検出する(ステップS1
1)。なお、この検出をした場合には、一周期毎に繰り
返し行っていたステップS5、S6、S7によって、温
度補正器11に格納している補正設定時間t1は目標温
度と炉内温度との温度差が最大になる時間を示し、補正
設定値P1は、そのときの温度差を示すようになってい
る。
While the above process is repeated, the temperature inside the furnace reaches the target temperature, and it is detected that the temperature difference WORK (tx) at the time counter value tx is 0 or less (step S1).
1). When this detection is performed, the correction setting time t1 stored in the temperature compensator 11 is determined by the steps S5, S6, and S7 that are repeatedly performed for each cycle. Indicates the maximum time, and the correction set value P1 indicates the temperature difference at that time.

【0025】そして、検出したときの時間カウンタtx
を目標温度達成時間を示す補正設定時間t3として温度
補正器11のメモリに格納し(ステップS12)、温度
差が最大となった時と目標温度に到達した時との中間の
時間を、補正設定時間t3から補正設定時間t1を減算
し、減算した結果を2で除算して求め、補正設定時間t
2として温度補正器11のメモリに格納する(ステップ
S13)。更に、温度差が最大となった時から中間の時
間になるまでの温度差の時間変化の割合を、中間の時点
における温度差WORK(t2)から最大の温度差WO
RK(t1)を減算し、その結果を両時間の差(t2−
t1)で除算して求め、補正設定値P2として温度補正
器11のメモリに格納する(ステップS14)。
Then, the time counter tx at the time of detection
Is stored in the memory of the temperature corrector 11 as the correction setting time t3 indicating the target temperature achievement time (step S12), and the intermediate time between the time when the temperature difference becomes maximum and the time when the target temperature is reached is set as the correction setting. The correction setting time t1 is subtracted from the time t3, and the subtraction result is divided by 2 to obtain the correction setting time t
2 is stored in the memory of the temperature corrector 11 (step S13). Furthermore, the ratio of the time change of the temperature difference from the time when the temperature difference becomes the maximum to the time when the temperature reaches the intermediate time is calculated from the temperature difference WORK (t2) at the time of the intermediate time to the maximum temperature difference WO.
RK (t1) is subtracted, and the result is the difference (t2-
It is obtained by dividing by t1) and stored in the memory of the temperature compensator 11 as the correction set value P2 (step S14).

【0026】次に、中間の時間から目標温度達成時間ま
での温度差の時間変化の割合を、目標温度達成時の温度
差”0”から中間の時点における温度差WORK(t
2)を減算し、その結果を両時間の差(t3−t2)で
除算して求め、補正設定値P3として温度補正器11の
メモリに格納する(ステップS15)。ステップS15
を終えることで直線近似した温度差パターンを得ること
となり、基板投入完了フラグWEND及び開始フラグW
1STARTを”0”に設定し、温度差パターン作成処
理の一周期の処理を終了する。
Next, the rate of temporal change of the temperature difference from the intermediate time to the target temperature attainment time is calculated as the temperature difference WORK (t) at the intermediate time from the temperature difference "0" at the time of achieving the target temperature.
2) is subtracted, the result is divided by the difference between both times (t3-t2), and the result is stored in the memory of the temperature compensator 11 as the correction set value P3 (step S15). Step S15
By completing the above, a temperature difference pattern approximated to a straight line is obtained, and the board loading completion flag WEND and the start flag W
1START is set to "0", and the process of one cycle of the temperature difference pattern creating process is ended.

【0027】上記した準備段階の処理によって、実際の
図3に示す温度差パターンでの各点の情報を求め、その
情報から目標温度と炉内温度との温度差が最大になる時
点(図3中のA点)での時間及び温度差、炉内温度が目
標温度に到達した時点(図3中のC点)での時間及び温
度差、温度差が最大となる時間と目標温度到達時間との
中間の時点(図3中のB点)での時間及び温度差を求め
ることができ、この結果、上記求めた3点での時間及び
温度差から図4に示す直線で構成された温度差パターン
に近似することができる。更に、上記求めた3点での時
間及び温度差に基づいて、温度差が最大になった時点と
中間時点との温度差の時間変化の割合と、中間時点と目
標温度到達時点との温度差の時間変化の割合を求めて、
近似した温度差パターンをウェーハ投入からの時間によ
って表している。
By the processing of the above-mentioned preparatory step, the information of each point in the actual temperature difference pattern shown in FIG. 3 is obtained, and from this information, the time point when the temperature difference between the target temperature and the furnace temperature becomes maximum (FIG. 3). The time and temperature difference at point A), the time and temperature difference at the time when the furnace temperature reaches the target temperature (point C in FIG. 3), the time at which the temperature difference becomes maximum, and the target temperature arrival time. The time and temperature difference at the intermediate point of time (point B in FIG. 3) can be obtained, and as a result, the temperature difference formed by the straight line shown in FIG. The pattern can be approximated. Further, based on the time and temperature difference at the three points obtained above, the rate of time change of the temperature difference between the time point when the temperature difference becomes maximum and the intermediate time point, and the temperature difference between the intermediate time point and the target temperature arrival time point. Of the time change of
The approximated temperature difference pattern is represented by the time from the wafer loading.

【0028】実行段階においては、目標温度設定器9か
ら入力された目標温度のパターンに準備段階で求めた温
度差パターンを加えて目標温度パターンにする補正処理
を行う。この目標温度パターンの補正処理は準備段階と
同様な一定の規定時間を周期として繰り返し行われ、図
5に示す手順に従って行われる。温度補正器11は、基
板wの投入開始通知をエンコーダ4から受け取ると(ス
テップS18)、基板w投入からの時間カウンタtxを
初期値”0”にし、開始フラグW2STARTに”1”
を設定する(ステップS19)。なお、開始フラグW2
STARTは基板wの投入が開始されてから温度差パタ
ーンを加える補正が終了するまで”1”が設定されるこ
ととなり、補正制御が終了した以降のように開始フラグ
W2STARTが”1”以外の場合には(ステップS2
0)、目標温度設定器9が供給する目標温度SVを補正
をせずに第1調節器目標温度SVXにし(ステップS2
1)、処理の一周期を終了する。開始フラグW2STA
RTが”1”の場合には、すなわち、目標温度を補正す
る場合には(ステップS20)、時間カウンタtxに”
1”を加算する(ステップS22)。
In the execution stage, a correction process is carried out to add the temperature difference pattern obtained in the preparation stage to the pattern of the target temperature input from the target temperature setting device 9 to obtain the target temperature pattern. This correction process of the target temperature pattern is repeatedly performed with a fixed prescribed time period as in the preparation stage, and is performed according to the procedure shown in FIG. When the temperature corrector 11 receives the notice of the start of loading the substrate w from the encoder 4 (step S18), the time counter tx from the loading of the substrate w is initialized to "0", and the start flag W2START is set to "1".
Is set (step S19). The start flag W2
START is set to "1" from the start of the loading of the substrate w to the end of the correction for adding the temperature difference pattern, and when the start flag W2START is other than "1" as after the correction control is completed. (Step S2
0), the target temperature SV supplied by the target temperature setter 9 is set to the first controller target temperature SVX without correction (step S2
1), one cycle of processing ends. Start flag W2STA
When RT is "1", that is, when the target temperature is corrected (step S20), the time counter tx is set to "
1 "is added (step S22).

【0029】加算が行われると、まず、時間カウンタt
xが補正設定時間t1未満の場合は(ステップS2
3)、目標温度SVに補正設定値P1を加算したものを
補正後の目標温度SVXとして、第1調節器12に供給
し(ステップS24)、目標温度パターン補正処理の一
周期を終了する。そして、時間カウンタtxが補正設定
時間t1以上になるまで上記処理を繰り返し行い、この
繰り返しによって補正された目標温度パターンは図6に
示す直線b−1のようになる。
When the addition is performed, first, the time counter t
When x is less than the correction set time t1, (step S2
3) Then, a value obtained by adding the correction set value P1 to the target temperature SV is supplied as the corrected target temperature SVX to the first controller 12 (step S24), and one cycle of the target temperature pattern correction processing is ended. Then, the above process is repeated until the time counter tx becomes equal to or longer than the correction set time t1, and the target temperature pattern corrected by this repetition becomes a straight line b-1 shown in FIG.

【0030】上記処理を繰り返して行い、時間カウンタ
txが補正設定時間t1以上に達し、補正設定時間t2
未満の場合には(ステップS25)、一周期前の補正後
の目標温度SVXに補正設定値P2を加算したものを新
たな補正後の目標温度SVXとして第1調節器12に供
給し(ステップS26)、目標温度パターン補正処理の
一周期を終了する。そして、時間カウンタtxが補正設
定時間t2以上になるまで上記処理が繰り返し行われ、
この繰り返しによって補正された目標温度パターンは図
6に示す直線b−2のようになる。
The above process is repeated until the time counter tx reaches the correction setting time t1 or more and the correction setting time t2.
If it is less than (step S25), the corrected target temperature SVX one cycle before is added with the correction set value P2 and supplied to the first controller 12 as a new corrected target temperature SVX (step S26). ), One cycle of the target temperature pattern correction process is completed. Then, the above processing is repeatedly performed until the time counter tx becomes equal to or more than the correction setting time t2,
The target temperature pattern corrected by this repetition becomes a straight line b-2 shown in FIG.

【0031】更に時間が経過し、時間カウンタtxが補
正設定時間t2以上に達し、補正設定時間t3未満の場
合は(ステップS27)、一周期前の補正後の目標温度
SVXに補正設定値P3を加算したものを新たな補正後
の目標温度SVXとして第1調節器12に供給し(ステ
ップS28)、目標温度パターン補正処理の一周期を終
了する。そして、時間カウンタtxが補正設定時間t3
以上になるまで上記処理が繰り返し行われ、この繰り返
しによって補正された目標温度パターンは図6に示す直
線b−3のようになる。
When the time further elapses and the time counter tx reaches the correction setting time t2 or more and is less than the correction setting time t3 (step S27), the correction setting value P3 is set to the corrected target temperature SVX one cycle before. The added value is supplied to the first controller 12 as a new corrected target temperature SVX (step S28), and one cycle of the target temperature pattern correction processing is ended. Then, the time counter tx indicates the correction setting time t3.
The above processing is repeated until the above is reached, and the target temperature pattern corrected by this repetition becomes a straight line b-3 shown in FIG.

【0032】更に時間が経過し、時間カウンタtxが補
正設定時間t3以上に達した場合には目標温度の補正を
終了することとなるので(ステップS27)、目標温度
設定器9の供給する目標温度SVを補正後の目標温度S
VXとして第1調節器12に供給する(ステップS2
9)とともに、開始フラグW2STARTを”0”にし
(ステップS30)、目標温度パターン補正処理の一周
期を終了する。
When the time counter tx reaches the correction set time t3 or more as the time further elapses, the correction of the target temperature is ended (step S27). Therefore, the target temperature supplied by the target temperature setting device 9 is set. Target temperature S after SV correction
VX is supplied to the first controller 12 (step S2)
At the same time as 9), the start flag W2START is set to "0" (step S30), and one cycle of the target temperature pattern correction processing is ended.

【0033】このように目標温度が補正されることによ
って、第1調節器12には、図6のaに示す目標温度設
定器9が入力する目標温度と、準備段階で求めた図4に
示す温度差パターンとを加えた、図6のbに示す補正後
の目標温度パターンが供給されることとなる。そして、
この補正された目標温度パターンに基づいて、第1調節
器12は炉内温度センサ5の測定する温度とをPID演
算して第2調節器13の目標値を算出し、第2調節器1
3は当該目標値と炉外温度センサ6の測定値とをPID
演算してヒータ7に供給する電力値を算出する。そし
て、電力変換器8は算出された電力値に基づいた電力を
ヒータ7に供給して電気炉1の温度制御を行う。
By correcting the target temperature in this way, the target temperature input to the target temperature setter 9 shown in FIG. 6A and the target temperature shown in FIG. The corrected target temperature pattern shown in FIG. 6B, including the temperature difference pattern, is supplied. And
Based on this corrected target temperature pattern, the first controller 12 calculates the target value of the second controller 13 by performing PID calculation on the temperature measured by the furnace temperature sensor 5 and the second controller 1
3 is the PID of the target value and the measured value of the temperature outside the furnace 6
The value of electric power supplied to the heater 7 is calculated. Then, the electric power converter 8 supplies electric power based on the calculated electric power value to the heater 7 to control the temperature of the electric furnace 1.

【0034】この温度制御を行うことによって電気炉1
の炉内温度は図6のcに示す変化をし、図6のdに示す
従来の温度制御による炉内温度の温度変化よりも迅速に
目標温度設定器9が設定する目標温度に安定して維持さ
せることができる。
By performing this temperature control, the electric furnace 1
The temperature in the furnace changes as shown in FIG. 6C, and stabilizes at the target temperature set by the target temperature setter 9 faster than the temperature change in the furnace temperature by the conventional temperature control shown in FIG. 6D. Can be maintained.

【0035】なお、上記した実施例では、準備段階及び
実行段階において、一定の規定した周期毎に処理を行っ
ていたが、一定の周期毎で処理を行うことに限らず、例
えば、処理を行う時間を予め設定しておき、その時間に
処理を行うようにしてもよい。また、上記した実施例で
は、実行段階において準備段階で求めた温度差の時間変
化パターンにおける時間毎の温度差を目標温度設定器9
が供給する目標温度に加えて補正していたが、温度差パ
ターンの時間毎の温度差を一定倍(例えば1.5倍)に
して目標温度設定器9が設定する目標温度に加えるよう
にしてもよい。
It should be noted that in the above-described embodiment, the processing is carried out at the fixed prescribed cycle in the preparation stage and the execution stage. However, the processing is not limited to being carried out at the fixed cycle, and for example, the processing is carried out. The time may be set in advance and the processing may be performed at that time. Further, in the above-described embodiment, the temperature difference for each time in the time change pattern of the temperature difference obtained in the preparatory stage in the execution stage is set as the target temperature setting device 9.
In addition to the target temperature supplied by the target temperature correction, the temperature difference of the temperature difference pattern for each time is multiplied by a fixed value (for example, 1.5 times) and added to the target temperature set by the target temperature setting device 9. Good.

【0036】また、上記した実施例では、簡単に目標温
度パターンの補正制御を行うことができるように、準備
段階では温度差パターンを直線で構成される温度差パタ
ーンに近似し、実行段階では近似した温度差パターンに
基づいて目標温度パターンを補正して電気炉1の温度制
御を行っていたが、準備段階において温度差パターンを
直線に近似せず、実行段階では近似していない温度差パ
ターンに基づいて目標温度パターンを補正して温度制御
を行っても、電気炉1の炉内温度を迅速に目標温度に安
定維持させることができる。
Further, in the above-described embodiment, the temperature difference pattern is approximated to a temperature difference pattern formed by a straight line at the preparation stage and is approximated at the execution stage so that the correction control of the target temperature pattern can be easily performed. The temperature control of the electric furnace 1 was performed by correcting the target temperature pattern based on the obtained temperature difference pattern, but the temperature difference pattern was not approximated to a straight line in the preparatory stage, and the temperature difference pattern was not approximated in the execution stage. Even if the target temperature pattern is corrected based on the temperature control, the furnace temperature of the electric furnace 1 can be quickly and stably maintained at the target temperature.

【0037】[0037]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明の請求項1
に係る電気炉の温度制御方法によると、準備段階として
予め設定された目標温度と電気炉内温度の温度差パター
ンを求めておき、実行段階では求めた温度差パターンに
基づいて目標温度パターンを補正して電気炉の温度制御
を行い、基板投入の際に生じる温度変化を抑えるように
したために、迅速に電気炉の炉内温度を目標温度に安定
維持させることができる。また、請求項2に係る電気炉
の温度制御方法によると、準備段階で予め設定された目
標温度と電気炉の炉内温度との温度差パターンを求め、
この温度差パターンを直線で構成する温度差パターンに
近似しておき、実行段階では近似した温度差パターンに
基づいて目標温度パターンを補正して電気炉の温度制御
を行い、基板投入の際に生じる温度変化を抑えるように
したために、制御に必要なデータ量を削減するとともに
制御を簡単にし、迅速に炉内温度を目標温度に安定維持
させることができる。このため、半導体製造の処理時間
を短縮することができ、半導体製造の生産効率を向上さ
せるとともに、基板の品質低下をも防ぐことができる。
As described above, according to the first aspect of the present invention.
According to the temperature control method of the electric furnace according to the above, the temperature difference pattern between the target temperature and the temperature inside the electric furnace set in advance as the preparation step is obtained, and the target temperature pattern is corrected based on the obtained temperature difference pattern in the execution step. Since the temperature of the electric furnace is controlled to suppress the temperature change that occurs when the substrate is charged, the temperature inside the electric furnace can be quickly and stably maintained at the target temperature. According to the temperature control method of the electric furnace according to claim 2, a temperature difference pattern between the target temperature preset in the preparation stage and the temperature inside the electric furnace is obtained,
This temperature difference pattern is approximated to a temperature difference pattern formed by a straight line, and at the execution stage, the target temperature pattern is corrected based on the approximated temperature difference pattern to control the temperature of the electric furnace, which occurs when the substrate is loaded. Since the temperature change is suppressed, the amount of data required for control can be reduced, the control can be simplified, and the furnace temperature can be stably maintained at the target temperature quickly. Therefore, it is possible to shorten the processing time of semiconductor manufacturing, improve the production efficiency of semiconductor manufacturing, and prevent deterioration of the quality of the substrate.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】 本発明の温度制御方法を実施する電気炉の構
成図である。
FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of an electric furnace for carrying out a temperature control method of the present invention.

【図2】 補正目標温度パターンを作成する処理手順を
示すフローチャートである。
FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing a processing procedure for creating a corrected target temperature pattern.

【図3】 設定された目標温度と炉内温度の測定値との
温度差の時間変化パターンを示す図である。
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a temporal change pattern of a temperature difference between a set target temperature and a measured value of a furnace temperature.

【図4】 図3を直線で構成する温度差パターンに近似
した図である。
FIG. 4 is a diagram approximating a temperature difference pattern formed by a straight line in FIG.

【図5】 目標温度の補正を行う処理手順を示すフロー
チャートである。
FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing a processing procedure for correcting a target temperature.

【図6】 本発明を実施した電気炉の炉内温度を示す図
である。
FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a furnace temperature of an electric furnace in which the present invention is carried out.

【図7】 従来の温度制御方法を実施する電気炉の構成
図である。
FIG. 7 is a configuration diagram of an electric furnace for implementing a conventional temperature control method.

【図8】 従来の電気炉における炉内温度の測定値を示
す図である。
FIG. 8 is a diagram showing measured values of furnace temperature in a conventional electric furnace.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

w・・基板、 1・・電気炉、4・・エンコーダ、
5・・炉内温度センサ、7・・ヒータ、 9・・目
標温度設定器、10・・制御装置、 11・・温度補正
器、
w ... Board, 1 ... Electric furnace, 4 ... Encoder,
5 ... Reactor temperature sensor, 7 ... Heater, 9 ... Target temperature setting device, 10 ... Control device, 11 ... Temperature compensator,

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.6 識別記号 庁内整理番号 FI 技術表示箇所 H01L 21/324 H01L 21/324 D (72)発明者 秋田 幸男 東京都中野区東中野三丁目14番20号 国際 電気株式会社内─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (51) Int.Cl. 6 Identification number Reference number within the agency FI Technical indication location H01L 21/324 H01L 21/324 D (72) Inventor Yukio Akita 3-14, Higashi-Nakano, Nakano-ku, Tokyo No. 20 Kokusai Electric Co., Ltd.

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 ヒータにより加熱される電気炉内に基板
を投入するに際して、ヒータを制御して電気炉内の温度
を規定の目標温度に維持する電気炉の温度制御方法にお
いて、 基板の投入に際して生ずる電気炉内の温度変化を計測
し、前記目標温度と当該計測した温度との温度差の時間
変化パターンを求めておき、 以降の基板投入に際して、目標温度に時間毎の前記温度
差を加え、当該補正された目標温度パターンに基づいて
ヒータ制御を行うことを特徴とする電気炉の温度制御方
法。
1. A temperature control method for an electric furnace in which a heater is controlled to maintain a temperature inside the electric furnace at a prescribed target temperature when the substrate is put into the electric furnace heated by a heater. The temperature change in the electric furnace that occurs is measured, and the time change pattern of the temperature difference between the target temperature and the measured temperature is obtained in advance, and when the substrate is inserted thereafter, the temperature difference is added to the target temperature every time, A temperature control method for an electric furnace, wherein heater control is performed based on the corrected target temperature pattern.
【請求項2】 請求項1に記載した温度制御方法におい
て、前記温度差の時間変化パターンを直線で構成するパ
ターンに近似し、以降の基板投入に際して、目標温度へ
近似された温度差パターンを時間毎に加え、当該補正さ
れた目標温度パターンに基づいてヒータ制御を行うこと
を特徴とする電気炉の温度制御方法。
2. The temperature control method according to claim 1, wherein the time change pattern of the temperature difference is approximated to a straight line pattern, and the temperature difference pattern approximated to the target temperature is set to a time when the substrate is subsequently put in. A temperature control method for an electric furnace, characterized in that heater control is performed based on the corrected target temperature pattern in addition to the above.
JP9064096A 1996-03-19 1996-03-19 Temperature control method of electric furnace Pending JPH09260294A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9064096A JPH09260294A (en) 1996-03-19 1996-03-19 Temperature control method of electric furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9064096A JPH09260294A (en) 1996-03-19 1996-03-19 Temperature control method of electric furnace

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH09260294A true JPH09260294A (en) 1997-10-03

Family

ID=14004109

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP9064096A Pending JPH09260294A (en) 1996-03-19 1996-03-19 Temperature control method of electric furnace

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH09260294A (en)

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JP2007123843A (en) * 2005-09-30 2007-05-17 Tokyo Electron Ltd Mounting base, substrate processing apparatus, plasma treatment device, control method of mounting base, control method of plasma treatment device, control program, and storage medium
JP2008047683A (en) * 2006-08-15 2008-02-28 Tokyo Electron Ltd Apparatus and method for heat treatment and memory medium
JP2010056568A (en) * 2009-11-30 2010-03-11 Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc Semiconductor manufacturing device, and display method and abnormality processing method in semiconductor device manufacturing device
US7740185B2 (en) 2002-12-17 2010-06-22 Koenig & Bauer Aktiengesellschaft Tempering method, control device and tempering device
JP2010147486A (en) * 1998-10-07 2010-07-01 Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc Semiconductor manufacturing apparatus
US8164033B2 (en) 2005-09-30 2012-04-24 Tokyo Electron Limited Stage, substrate processing apparatus, plasma processing apparatus, control method for stage, control method for plasma processing apparatus, and storage media
CN110377069A (en) * 2019-07-02 2019-10-25 昆明理工大学 Furnace gas export temprature control method based on yellow phosphorus electric furnace thickness of feed layer

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010147486A (en) * 1998-10-07 2010-07-01 Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc Semiconductor manufacturing apparatus
US7740185B2 (en) 2002-12-17 2010-06-22 Koenig & Bauer Aktiengesellschaft Tempering method, control device and tempering device
JP2007123843A (en) * 2005-09-30 2007-05-17 Tokyo Electron Ltd Mounting base, substrate processing apparatus, plasma treatment device, control method of mounting base, control method of plasma treatment device, control program, and storage medium
US8164033B2 (en) 2005-09-30 2012-04-24 Tokyo Electron Limited Stage, substrate processing apparatus, plasma processing apparatus, control method for stage, control method for plasma processing apparatus, and storage media
JP2008047683A (en) * 2006-08-15 2008-02-28 Tokyo Electron Ltd Apparatus and method for heat treatment and memory medium
TWI419231B (en) * 2006-08-15 2013-12-11 Tokyo Electron Ltd Heat processing apparatus, heat processing method and storage medium
JP2010056568A (en) * 2009-11-30 2010-03-11 Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc Semiconductor manufacturing device, and display method and abnormality processing method in semiconductor device manufacturing device
CN110377069A (en) * 2019-07-02 2019-10-25 昆明理工大学 Furnace gas export temprature control method based on yellow phosphorus electric furnace thickness of feed layer

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