JPH09254236A - Apparatus for controlling film thickness - Google Patents

Apparatus for controlling film thickness

Info

Publication number
JPH09254236A
JPH09254236A JP8069839A JP6983996A JPH09254236A JP H09254236 A JPH09254236 A JP H09254236A JP 8069839 A JP8069839 A JP 8069839A JP 6983996 A JP6983996 A JP 6983996A JP H09254236 A JPH09254236 A JP H09254236A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
raw material
set value
supply
upper limit
limit set
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP8069839A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Tetsuya Yoda
哲也 余田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd filed Critical Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd
Priority to JP8069839A priority Critical patent/JPH09254236A/en
Publication of JPH09254236A publication Critical patent/JPH09254236A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/001Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations
    • B29C48/0017Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations combined with blow-moulding or thermoforming
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/09Articles with cross-sections having partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. pipes or channels
    • B29C48/10Articles with cross-sections having partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. pipes or channels flexible, e.g. blown foils
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92504Controlled parameter
    • B29C2948/92609Dimensions
    • B29C2948/92647Thickness

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To finely perform metering raw material consumption time by a method wherein feeding speed of a raw material is increased or decreased when the lower limit or the upper limit set value is metered and when the top upper limit is metered, feeding is stopped and the amt. of extrusion is calculated from the measured time between the upper limit and the lower limit and the crosssectional area of a product is made to a specified value by controlling the take-off speed. SOLUTION: A solenoid switch cylinder 14 provided in a shoot 13 between a raw material feeding part 11 and a raw material metering part 12 adjusts feeding speed of the raw material. In addition, a raw material metering control part 17 outputs a signal by which the solenoid switch cylinder 14 is fully opened by detection of the lower limit set value to an input value of a wt. detecting sensor 15 and an opening for reduced speed is set by the reduced speed setting value and full closing is set by the upper limit set value to the feeding speed adjusting part 16 to calculate the amt. of extrusion. In addition, the raw material metering control part 17 calculates take-off speed from the amt. of extrusion per unit time based on a set value detecting time from the upper limit to the lower limit and a driving motor 51 of a take-off machine is controlled by a take-off control part 18 to control the thickness of a cylindrical film.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、押出成形機の押し
出し方向前方に取り付けられたダイスから押し出された
円筒状フィルムを、所定の径に制御する折径制御器と、
この折径制御器で所定の製品サイズにされた円筒状フィ
ルム製品を、所定の厚みになるように引き取る引取機と
を備えたフィルム製品押出成形装置に係り、より詳細に
は、引取機の引取速度を調整することによってフィルム
厚さを制御するフィルム厚さ制御装置に関するものであ
る。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a folding diameter controller for controlling a cylindrical film extruded from a die mounted in front of an extrusion molding machine in the extrusion direction to a predetermined diameter.
The present invention relates to a film product extrusion molding apparatus equipped with a take-up machine for taking a cylindrical film product having a predetermined product size by the folding diameter controller so as to have a predetermined thickness. The present invention relates to a film thickness control device that controls film thickness by adjusting speed.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来のフィルム製品押出成形装置は、原
料が送り込まれる加熱シリンダと、この加熱シリンダ内
に収納される回転可能なスクリューと、このスクリュー
を回転させるモータと、加熱シリンダの中で熱溶融され
た原料を整流してアダプタへ送り出すスクリーン(網)
と、アダプタに接続されたダイスとを備えている。そし
て、シリンダで溶融した原料をスクリューで押し出し、
ダイスから押し出された円筒状フィルムを引取機で引き
取るようになっている。
2. Description of the Related Art In a conventional film product extrusion molding apparatus, a heating cylinder into which raw materials are fed, a rotatable screw housed in the heating cylinder, a motor for rotating the screw, and a heat inside the heating cylinder. Screen (net) that rectifies the molten raw material and sends it to the adapter
And a die connected to the adapter. Then, the raw material melted in the cylinder is pushed out by a screw,
The cylindrical film extruded from the die is taken by a take-off machine.

【0003】この場合、押出成形装置の連続運転中に発
生するスクリーンの目詰まり、加熱シリンダへの原料供
給の時間当たりのバラツキ等により、所定の厚さの製品
を生産するためには、押出量と引取速度とを常に一定の
比率を保って運転する必要がある。
In this case, in order to produce a product having a predetermined thickness due to the clogging of the screen generated during the continuous operation of the extrusion molding apparatus, the variation in the supply of the raw material to the heating cylinder, and the like, the extrusion amount is required. It is necessary to always maintain a constant ratio between the take-up speed and the take-up speed.

【0004】この比率を一定に保つ方法として、従来は
次のような調整作業を行っていた。
As a method of keeping this ratio constant, conventionally, the following adjustment work has been performed.

【0005】すなわち、製品の厚さをマイクロゲージ等
で直接測定し、その測定した厚さにより、引取速度又は
スクリュー回転を変更して、製品に要求される規格の範
囲に製品厚さが入るように、現場作業者が調整作業を行
っている。
That is, the thickness of the product is directly measured with a micro gauge or the like, and the take-up speed or the screw rotation is changed according to the measured thickness so that the product thickness falls within the standard range required for the product. In addition, the site worker is performing adjustment work.

【0006】また、最近では、上述の調整作業をマイク
ロコンピュータ等を用いて自動的に行う技術も提案さ
れ、実用化されている(例えば、特公平6−13190
号公報参照)。
Recently, a technique for automatically performing the above-mentioned adjustment work using a microcomputer or the like has been proposed and put into practical use (for example, Japanese Patent Publication No. 6-13190).
Reference).

【0007】この従来技術(以下、従来技術1という)
は、原料を加熱シリンダへ送り込む途中に、計量釜(原
料計量部)と開閉シリンダと自動引取速度制御盤とを配
置し、原料計量部の上限設定値TH と下限設定値TL
に基づいて開閉シリンダを開・閉させるようになってい
る。
This prior art (hereinafter referred to as prior art 1)
In the middle of feeding the raw material to the heating cylinder, a measuring kettle (raw material measuring section), an opening / closing cylinder, and an automatic take-up speed control panel are arranged, and based on the upper limit set value TH and the lower limit set value TL of the raw material measuring section. The open / close cylinder is opened and closed.

【0008】図5は、従来技術1による原料投入のタイ
ミングチャートである。
FIG. 5 is a timing chart of raw material charging according to the prior art 1.

【0009】すなわち、まず原料計量部での計量値が下
限設定値WL を切った時点(t51)で開閉シリンダを
全開させて原料を原料計量部へ供給し、原料計量部が上
限設定値WH を検出した時点(t52)で開閉シリンダ
を全閉して、原料計量部への原料の供給を停止する。そ
して後、押出成形装置の運転により原料計量部が再び上
限設定値WH を検出した瞬間(t53)から、下限設定
値WL を検出する瞬間(t54)までの時間(T52)
を計測し、この計測結果から引取速度を算出するように
なっている。
That is, first, at the time when the measured value in the raw material measuring section falls below the lower limit set value W L (t51), the open / close cylinder is fully opened to supply the raw material to the raw material measuring section, and the raw material measuring section sets the upper limit set value W L. When H is detected (t52), the open / close cylinder is fully closed to stop the supply of the raw material to the raw material measuring section. Then after, the time from the moment the material metering unit detects again the upper limit set value W H by the operation of the extrusion apparatus (t53), until the moment of detecting the lower limit set value W L (t54) (T52)
Is measured, and the take-up speed is calculated from this measurement result.

【0010】[0010]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、この従
来技術1では、原料消費量を測定するためのバッチ計量
を、重量検出センサによる下限設定値の検出と、上限設
定値の検出とによる原料開閉シリンダの開・閉制御によ
って行っているが、原料供給部から原料計量部への原料
供給シュートの配管径がある一定の径を有しているた
め、上限設定値で原料開閉シリンダを閉にしても、原料
は上限設定値を超えて余分に入ることになる。そのた
め、この余分に入った原料が消費され、上限設定値を通
過するまでは、原料消費量の計測を開始することができ
ない。
However, in the prior art 1, the raw material opening / closing cylinder is used for batch weighing for measuring the raw material consumption amount by detecting the lower limit set value by the weight detection sensor and the upper limit set value. However, even if the raw material open / close cylinder is closed with the upper limit set value, the raw material supply chute from the raw material supply section to the raw material metering section has a certain diameter. However, the raw material will exceed the upper limit set value and will enter the excess. Therefore, the raw material consumption amount cannot be started until the extra raw material is consumed and the upper limit set value is exceeded.

【0011】原料供給シュートの配管径を小さくする
と、上限設定値を超えての余分の原料投入は減少する
が、逆にバッチ計量の原料投入所要時間が長くなるた
め、1回の原料消費量の計量時間が長くなり、きめ細か
な原料消費量の計測と引取速度の調整が行えないといっ
た問題があった。
When the pipe diameter of the raw material supply chute is reduced, the excess raw material input exceeding the upper limit value is reduced. There was a problem that the measuring time became long and it was not possible to precisely measure the consumption of raw materials and adjust the take-up speed.

【0012】以上の理由から、押出成形装置の運転中に
原料消費量をきめ細かく計測して引取速度調整を行うた
めには、原料計量部への原料の投入速度をある程度維持
しつつ、バッチ計量による原料の余分投入量を少なくし
て、原料消費量の計測時間を十分とれるようにする必要
がある。
For the above reasons, in order to finely measure the amount of raw material consumed during the operation of the extrusion molding device and adjust the take-up speed, the batch feeding is performed while maintaining the feed rate of the raw material to the raw material measuring section to some extent. It is necessary to reduce the amount of extra raw material input so that the raw material consumption can be measured sufficiently.

【0013】また、粉粒体ではないが、消費量を計測す
る方法として、特公昭47−31473号公報の技術
(これを、従来技術2という)がある。
As a method of measuring the amount of consumption, which is not a powder or granular material, there is a technique disclosed in Japanese Patent Publication No. 47-31473 (this is referred to as prior art 2).

【0014】この従来技術2は、消費時間を計測する上
限設定値WH と下限設定値WL とを設けるとともに、上
限設定値WH の若干上側、及び下限設定値WL の若干下
側に、流路を開閉するための下下限設定値WLLと上上限
設定値WHHとを設けて、単位時間当たりの流量を求める
ものである。
In the prior art 2, an upper limit set value W H and a lower limit set value W L for measuring consumption time are provided, and the upper limit set value W H is slightly above and the lower limit set value W L is slightly below. The lower and lower limit set values W LL and the upper and upper limit set values W HH for opening and closing the flow path are provided to determine the flow rate per unit time.

【0015】図6は、従来技術2を従来技術1に適用し
た場合の原料投入のタイミングチャートである。
FIG. 6 is a timing chart for feeding raw materials when the prior art 2 is applied to the prior art 1.

【0016】すなわち、流体が下限設定値WL を切った
後、下下限設定値WLLに達した時点(t61)で流路閉
塞装置(開閉シリンダ)を開状態とし、次に流体が上限
設定値WH を超えて上上限設定値WHHに達した時点(t
62)で開閉シリンダを閉じる。そして後、流体が再び
上限設定値WH を切った瞬間(t63)から、下限設定
値WL を切る瞬間(t64)までの時間(T62)を計
測し、この計測結果から流量の算出を行うようになって
いる。
That is, after the fluid has gone below the lower limit set value W L , the flow path closing device (opening / closing cylinder) is opened at the time (t61) when the lower limit set value W LL is reached, and then the fluid is set to the upper limit. When the value exceeds the upper limit value W HH and exceeds the upper limit value W H (t
In 62), the open / close cylinder is closed. Then, after that, the time (T62) from the moment (t63) when the fluid again falls below the upper limit set value W H to the moment (t64) where it falls below the lower limit set value W L is measured, and the flow rate is calculated from this measurement result. It is like this.

【0017】このように、従来技術2の方法を従来技術
1の押出成形装置に適用した場合、開閉シリンダの閉動
作を上上限設定値WHHを検出したとき(t62)に行う
ことになるため、原料の余分な投入量が更に多くなっ
て、きめ細かな原料消費量の計測と引取速度の調整が更
に困難なものになってしまう。
As described above, when the method of the prior art 2 is applied to the extrusion molding apparatus of the prior art 1, the closing operation of the open / close cylinder is performed when the upper and upper limit set value W HH is detected (t62). As a result, the excess amount of raw material input increases, making it more difficult to measure the raw material consumption amount and adjust the take-up speed.

【0018】本発明は係る問題点を解決すべく創案され
たもので、その目的は、原料計量動作時に、原料計量部
の下限設定値と上限設定値との差分にできるだけ近い原
料を、原料供給部から原料計量部に供給することによっ
て、押出成形装置の運転中における原料消費時間の計量
をきめ細かく行えるようにすることにある。
The present invention was devised to solve the above problems, and an object thereof is to supply a raw material which is as close as possible to the difference between the lower limit setting value and the upper limit setting value of the raw material measuring section during the raw material measuring operation. By supplying the raw material to the raw material measuring unit from the above-mentioned unit, the raw material consumption time during the operation of the extrusion molding apparatus can be precisely measured.

【0019】[0019]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するた
め、本発明の請求項1記載のフィルム厚さ制御装置は、
押出成形機の押し出し方向前方に取り付けられたダイス
から押し出された円筒状フィルムを、所定の径に制御す
る折径制御器と、この折径制御器で所定の製品サイズに
された円筒状フィルム製品を、所定の厚みになるように
引き取る引取機とを備えたフィルム製品押出成形装置に
おいて、原料を前記押出成形機の加熱シリンダに供給す
る途中に配設された原料供給部及び原料計量部の2つの
原料ホッパと、前記原料供給部から前記原料計量部への
原料の供給開始及び供給停止を制御するとともに、原料
の供給速度を調整する機構を有する供給速度調整部と、
前記原料供給部から前記原料計量部に供給される原料の
計量値として下限設定値、減速設定値、及び上限設定値
が設定されるとともに、原料計量動作時、前記下限設定
値を計量したときに、原料の供給速度が最大となるよう
に前記供給速度調整部を調整して前記原料計量部への原
料の供給を開始し、前記減速設定値を計量したときに、
原料の供給速度を所定速度低下させるように前記供給速
度調整部を調整して前記原料計量部への原料の供給を継
続し、前記上限設定値を計量したときに、原料の供給を
停止するように前記供給速度調整部を調整して前記原料
計量部への原料の供給を停止する原料計量制御部と、原
料計量動作後の前記押出成形機の稼働時、前記原料計量
部に供給された原料の計量値が前記上限設定値を通過し
た時点から、前記下限設定値を通過する時点までの時間
を計測し、その計測時間から押出量を算出し、円筒状フ
ィルム製品の断面積が所定の値になるように前記引取機
の引取速度を制御する引取制御部とを備えた構成とす
る。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the film thickness control device according to claim 1 of the present invention comprises:
Folding diameter controller that controls the cylindrical film extruded from the die attached in the extrusion direction forward of the extrusion molding machine to a predetermined diameter, and a cylindrical film product that has a predetermined product size by this folding diameter controller In a film product extrusion-molding apparatus equipped with a take-up machine for pulling the material into a heating cylinder of the extrusion-molding machine. One raw material hopper, and a supply speed adjusting unit having a mechanism for adjusting the supply start and stop of the supply of the raw material from the raw material supply unit to the raw material measuring unit, and a mechanism for adjusting the supply speed of the raw material,
The lower limit set value, the deceleration set value, and the upper limit set value are set as the measured value of the raw material supplied from the raw material supply section to the raw material measuring section, and at the time of the raw material measuring operation, when the lower limit set value is measured. When starting the supply of the raw material to the raw material measuring unit by adjusting the supply speed adjusting unit so that the supply speed of the raw material becomes maximum, and when measuring the deceleration set value,
The feed rate adjusting unit is adjusted to reduce the feed rate of the raw material by a predetermined rate to continue the feed of the raw material to the raw material measuring unit, and when the upper limit set value is measured, the feed of the raw material is stopped. A raw material metering control unit that adjusts the supply speed adjusting unit to stop the supply of raw material to the raw material measuring unit, and a raw material supplied to the raw material measuring unit during operation of the extruder after the raw material measuring operation. The time from the time when the measured value passes the upper limit set value to the time when the lower limit set value is passed, and the extrusion rate is calculated from the measured time, and the cross-sectional area of the cylindrical film product is a predetermined value. And a take-up control unit that controls the take-up speed of the take-up machine.

【0020】また、本発明の請求項2記載のフィルム厚
さ制御装置は、請求項1記載のフィルム厚さ制御装置に
おいて、前記原料計量制御部には、下限設定値、供給停
止設定値、及び上限設定値が設定されるとともに、前記
供給停止設定値は、前記上限設定値をわずかに超える量
の原料を投入できるように、上限設定値より若干低い値
に設定され、前記下限設定値を計量したときに、原料の
供給速度が最大となるように前記供給速度調整部を調整
して前記原料計量部への原料の供給を開始し、前記供給
停止設定値を計量したときに、原料の供給を停止するよ
うに前記供給速度調整部を調整して前記原料計量部への
原料の供給を停止するように動作するものである。
A film thickness control apparatus according to a second aspect of the present invention is the film thickness control apparatus according to the first aspect, wherein the raw material metering control section has a lower limit set value, a supply stop set value, and The upper limit set value is set, the supply stop set value is set to a value slightly lower than the upper limit set value, and the lower limit set value is measured so that the amount of raw material slightly exceeding the upper limit set value can be input. When the supply rate of the raw material is maximized, the supply rate adjusting unit is adjusted to start the supply of the raw material to the raw material measuring unit, and the supply of the raw material is supplied when the supply stop set value is measured. The supply speed adjusting unit is adjusted so as to stop the supply of the raw material to the raw material measuring unit.

【0021】[0021]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施の形態につい
て図面を参照して説明する。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

【0022】図1は、本発明の請求項1に対応するフィ
ルム厚さ制御装置の概略構成図、図2は、本発明のフィ
ルム厚さ制御装置が適用されるフィルム製品押出成形装
置の概略構成図である。
FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a film thickness control device according to claim 1 of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a schematic configuration of a film product extrusion molding device to which the film thickness control device of the present invention is applied. It is a figure.

【0023】図2に示すフィルム製品押出成形装置は、
押出成形機1の押し出し方向Aの前方にダイス2が連結
され、このダイス2から円筒状フィルム3が上方に向け
て押し出されるようになっている。そして、押し出され
た円筒状フィルム3は、折径制御器4によって所定の径
に形成された後、所定の厚み(断面積)になるように引
取機5によって引き取られ、図示しない巻取機に巻き取
られるようになっている。
The film product extrusion molding apparatus shown in FIG.
A die 2 is connected to the front of the extrusion molding machine 1 in the extrusion direction A, and the cylindrical film 3 is extruded upward from the die 2. Then, the extruded cylindrical film 3 is formed into a predetermined diameter by the folding diameter controller 4 and then taken up by the take-up machine 5 so as to have a predetermined thickness (cross-sectional area), and is taken by a take-up machine (not shown). It is designed to be wound up.

【0024】折径制御器4は、ダイス2内を通して挿入
される圧縮空気源41、ダイス2から押し出された円筒
状フィルム3を囲むようにして配置された冷風吹出器4
2、及びこの冷風吹出器42に冷風を供給する冷却装置
43によって構成されている。また、引取機5は、円筒
状フィルム3を案内する案内板6,6の上方位置に配置
された、駆動モータ51によって駆動されるローラ5
2,53によって構成されている。
The folding diameter controller 4 is a cold air blower 4 arranged so as to surround the compressed air source 41 inserted through the die 2 and the cylindrical film 3 extruded from the die 2.
2, and a cooling device 43 that supplies cold air to the cold air blower 42. Further, the take-up machine 5 is arranged above the guide plates 6 and 6 for guiding the cylindrical film 3 and is driven by the drive motor 51.
2, 53.

【0025】また、押出成形機1は、図示は省略してい
るが、原料が送り込まれる加熱シリンダと、この加熱シ
リンダ内に収納される回転可能なスクリューと、このス
クリューを回転させるモータと、加熱シリンダの中で熱
溶融された原料を整流してアダプタへ送り出すスクリー
ン(網)とを備えており、アダプタにダイス2が接続さ
れた構造となっている。
Although not shown, the extrusion molding machine 1 includes a heating cylinder into which raw materials are fed, a rotatable screw accommodated in the heating cylinder, a motor for rotating the screw, and a heating cylinder. It is provided with a screen (net) for rectifying the heat-melted raw material in the cylinder and sending it to the adapter, and the die 2 is connected to the adapter.

【0026】この押出成形機1には、原料供給部11及
び原料計量部12の2つの原料ホッパが設けられてお
り、原料供給部11と原料計量部12とは原料供給筒
(以下、シュートという)13によって接続されてい
る。
The extrusion molding machine 1 is provided with two raw material hoppers, a raw material supply section 11 and a raw material measurement section 12, and the raw material supply section 11 and the raw material measurement section 12 have a raw material supply tube (hereinafter referred to as a chute). ) 13 are connected.

【0027】また、シュート13の途中には、原料供給
部11から原料計量部12への原料の投入を開始及び停
止させるための電磁開閉シリンダ(供給速度調整部)1
4が設けられており、この電磁開閉シリンダ14は、原
料の供給速度を調整する供給速度調整部16によって開
度の調整が行われるようになっている。
In the middle of the chute 13, an electromagnetic opening / closing cylinder (supply speed adjusting unit) 1 for starting and stopping the supply of the raw material from the raw material supply unit 11 to the raw material measuring unit 12 is provided.
4 is provided, and the opening degree of the electromagnetic opening / closing cylinder 14 is adjusted by a supply speed adjusting unit 16 that adjusts the supply speed of the raw material.

【0028】本実施形態では、供給速度調整部16によ
る原料の投入速度は2段階に調整可能となっており、電
磁開閉シリンダ14を全開としてシュート13の径分の
投入が可能な状態と、シュート径に対して任意の減速開
度(全開の数%)に設定された減速状態の2段階調整と
なっている。
In the present embodiment, the feed rate of the raw material can be adjusted in two stages by the feed rate adjusting unit 16, and the electromagnetic opening / closing cylinder 14 is fully opened so that the chute 13 can be charged by the diameter of the chute 13. It is a two-step adjustment of the deceleration state in which the deceleration opening is set to an arbitrary deceleration opening (a few% of full opening) with respect to the diameter.

【0029】また、原料計量部12には、原料計量部1
2の原料重量をリアルタイムに検出するための重量検出
センサ15が設けられており、この重量検出センサ15
の出力は、原料計量制御部17に導かれている。
Further, the raw material measuring unit 12 includes the raw material measuring unit 1
A weight detection sensor 15 for detecting the raw material weight of No. 2 in real time is provided.
Is output to the raw material measurement control unit 17.

【0030】原料計量制御部17には、重量検出センサ
15の入力値に対し、計量値として下限設定値WL 、減
速設定値WD 、及び上限設定値WH が設定されており、
下限設定値WL の検出で電磁開閉シリンダ14を全開と
し、減速設定値WD の検出で電磁開閉シリンダ14を減
速開度とし、上限設定値WH の検出で電磁開閉シリンダ
14を全閉とする信号を、供給速度調整部16に出力す
るようになっている。
The lower limit set value W L , the deceleration set value W D , and the upper limit set value W H are set in the raw material measurement control unit 17 as the measured values for the input value of the weight detection sensor 15,
When the lower limit setting value W L is detected, the electromagnetic opening / closing cylinder 14 is fully opened, when the deceleration setting value W D is detected, the electromagnetic opening / closing cylinder 14 is set as a deceleration opening, and when the upper limit setting value WH is detected, the electromagnetic opening / closing cylinder 14 is fully closed. The signal to perform is output to the supply speed adjusting unit 16.

【0031】また、原料計量制御部17は、円筒状フィ
ルム3の厚さ制御を行うための引取速度の演算を行い、
その演算値を引取制御部18に出力して、引取機5の駆
動モータ51を制御するようになっている。
Further, the raw material measurement control unit 17 calculates the take-up speed for controlling the thickness of the cylindrical film 3,
The calculated value is output to the take-up control unit 18 to control the drive motor 51 of the take-up machine 5.

【0032】次に、上記構成のフィルム厚さ制御装置に
おける原料計量時の動作について、図3に示す原料投入
のタイミングチャートを参照して説明する。ただし、図
3には、本発明のフィルム厚さ制御装置との比較を行う
ために、従来技術1による原料投入のタイミングチャー
トを一点鎖線で示している。
Next, the operation of the film thickness control device having the above-described structure when measuring raw materials will be described with reference to the timing chart of raw material charging shown in FIG. However, in FIG. 3, for comparison with the film thickness control apparatus of the present invention, a timing chart of raw material feeding according to the conventional technique 1 is shown by a one-dot chain line.

【0033】原料計量動作時、まず原料計量部12での
計量値が下限設定値WL を切った時点(t1)で電磁開
閉シリンダ14を全開にして原料を原料計量部12へ供
給し、原料計量部12が減速設定値WD を検出した時点
(t2)で電磁開閉シリンダ14を減速開度(全開の数
%)にして、原料計量部12への原料の供給を継続す
る。減速開度に切り替えたあとは、原料投入の増加は緩
やかとなり、原料計量部12が上限設定値WH を検出し
た時点(t3)で電磁開閉シリンダ14を全閉にする。
In the raw material metering operation, first, when the measured value in the raw material measuring section 12 falls below the lower limit set value W L (t1), the electromagnetic opening / closing cylinder 14 is fully opened to supply the raw material to the raw material measuring section 12. When the metering unit 12 detects the deceleration set value W D (t2), the electromagnetic opening / closing cylinder 14 is set to the deceleration opening (a few% of the full opening), and the supply of the raw material to the raw material measuring unit 12 is continued. After switching to deceleration degree is increased raw material feeding becomes gentle, material metering unit 12 to the electromagnetic switch cylinder 14 is fully closed at time (t3) which detects the upper limit set value W H.

【0034】そして後、押出成形装置の運転により原料
計量部12が再び上限設定値WH を検出した瞬間(t
4)から、下限設定値WL を検出する瞬間(t5)まで
の時間(T)を計測する。この時間Tは、常に一定量
(上限設定値WH −下限設定値W L )の原料が消費され
る時間に相当するので、この時間Tを計測することによ
って、単位時間当たりの押出量(原料消費量)が算出で
きる。そして、この算出結果から引取速度を算出するよ
うになっている。
After that, the raw material is operated by operating the extrusion molding device.
The weighing unit 12 again sets the upper limit value WHThe moment (t
4) From the lower limit set value WLUntil the moment (t5) at which is detected
The time (T) is measured. This time T is always constant
(Upper limit set value WH-Lower limit set value W L) Raw material is consumed
This is equivalent to the time
Therefore, the extrusion rate (raw material consumption) per unit time can be calculated.
Wear. Then, the take-off speed is calculated from this calculation result.
Swelling.

【0035】本実施形態によれば、減速開度に切り替え
たあと(時刻t2以降)は、原料投入の増加は従来技術
1の場合に比べて緩やかなものとなっている。また、上
限設定値WH に対して若干の余分な原料投入が発生する
が、従来技術1の場合と比べるとその量は非常に少な
く、従って押出成形装置の運転開始から原料が上限設定
値WH になるまでの時間(計測開始時間)も、従来技術
1の場合に比べて短くなっている。このことは、従来技
術2を従来技術1に適用した場合も同様である。
According to the present embodiment, after switching to the deceleration opening (after time t2), the increase in the amount of raw material input is slower than in the case of the prior art 1. Further, although a slight amount of extra raw material is added to the upper limit set value W H , the amount is much smaller than in the case of the prior art 1, and therefore the raw material is supplied from the start of the operation of the extrusion molding apparatus to the upper limit set value W H. The time to reach H (measurement start time) is also shorter than that in the case of the conventional technique 1. This is the same when the prior art 2 is applied to the prior art 1.

【0036】その結果、押出機1の運転時間中に占める
計測時間Tの割合が多くなり、押出量の計測結果に基づ
く引取速度の調整がよりきめ細かに実現できる。
As a result, the proportion of the measurement time T in the operating time of the extruder 1 increases, and the take-up speed can be more finely adjusted based on the measurement result of the extrusion amount.

【0037】次に、請求項2に対応するフィルム厚さ制
御装置の構成について説明する。
Next, the structure of the film thickness control device according to the second aspect will be described.

【0038】本実施形態では、原料計量制御部17に
は、重量検出センサ15の入力値に対し、計量値として
下限設定値WL 、供給停止設定値WE 、及び上限設定値
H が設定されており、供給停止設定値WE は、上限設
定値WH をわずかに超える量の原料を投入できるよう
に、上限設定値WH より若干低い値に設定されている。
また、原料計量制御部17は、下限設定値WL の検出で
電磁開閉シリンダ14を全開とし、供給停止設定値WE
の検出で電磁開閉シリンダ14を全閉とする信号を、供
給速度調整部16に出力するようになっている。
In this embodiment, the raw material metering control unit 17 sets the lower limit set value W L , the supply stop set value W E , and the upper limit set value W H as the measured values with respect to the input value of the weight detection sensor 15. are, outage set value W E, as can be turned the amount of material exceeding the upper limit set value W H slightly, are set to a value slightly lower than the upper limit set value W H.
Further, the raw material measurement control unit 17 fully opens the electromagnetic opening / closing cylinder 14 upon detection of the lower limit set value W L , and sets the supply stop set value W E.
A signal for fully closing the electromagnetic open / close cylinder 14 is output to the supply speed adjusting unit 16 upon detection of.

【0039】その他の構成は、図1に示したフィルム厚
さ制御装置の構成と全く同様であるので、ここでは詳細
な説明を省略する。
The rest of the configuration is exactly the same as the configuration of the film thickness control device shown in FIG. 1, so a detailed description is omitted here.

【0040】次に、上記構成のフィルム厚さ制御装置に
おける原料計量時の動作について、図4に示す原料投入
のタイミングチャートを参照して説明する。ただし、図
4には、本発明のフィルム厚さ制御装置との比較を行う
ために、従来技術1による原料投入のタイミングチャー
トを一点鎖線で示している。
Next, the operation of the film thickness control device having the above-mentioned structure when measuring the raw material will be described with reference to the timing chart of raw material charging shown in FIG. However, in FIG. 4, for comparison with the film thickness control apparatus of the present invention, a timing chart of raw material charging according to the conventional technique 1 is shown by a chain line.

【0041】原料計量動作時、まず原料計量部12での
計量値が下限設定値WL を切った時点(t11)で電磁
開閉シリンダ14を全開にして原料を原料計量部12へ
供給し、原料計量部12が供給停止設定値WE を検出し
た時点(t12)で電磁開閉シリンダ14を全閉にす
る。電磁開閉シリンダ14を全閉とした後は、あらかじ
め判っている余分の投入量(すなわち、電磁開閉シリン
ダ14から原料計量部12までのシュート13内に残っ
ている量)が原料計量部12に供給される。この投入量
は、上述した如く、上限設定値WH に対して若干の余分
の原料投入が発生する量に設定されている。
In the raw material metering operation, first, when the measured value in the raw material measuring section 12 falls below the lower limit set value W L (t11), the electromagnetic opening / closing cylinder 14 is fully opened to supply the raw material to the raw material measuring section 12. When the measuring unit 12 detects the supply stop set value W E (t12), the electromagnetic opening / closing cylinder 14 is fully closed. After the electromagnetic opening / closing cylinder 14 is fully closed, an extra amount of charge known in advance (that is, the amount remaining in the chute 13 from the electromagnetic opening / closing cylinder 14 to the raw material measuring unit 12) is supplied to the raw material measuring unit 12. To be done. The input amount is as described above, is set to an amount that raw material charging occurs a slight excess relative to the upper limit set value W H.

【0042】そして後、押出成形装置の運転により原料
計量部12が再び上限設定値WH を検出した瞬間(t1
3)から、下限設定値WL を検出する瞬間(t14)ま
での時間(T)を計測する。この時間Tは、常に一定量
(上限設定値WH −下限設定値WL )の原料が消費され
る時間に相当するので、この時間Tを計測することによ
って、単位時間当たりの押出量(原料消費量)が算出で
きる。そして、この算出結果から引取速度を算出するよ
うになっている。
[0042] Then after, at the moment when the material weighing unit 12 detects again the upper limit set value W H by the operation of the extrusion apparatus (t1
The time (T) from 3) to the moment (t14) at which the lower limit setting value W L is detected is measured. Since this time T is always equivalent to the time when a fixed amount (upper limit set value WH -lower limit set value W L ) of the raw material is consumed, by measuring the time T, the extrusion amount per unit time (raw material Consumption amount) can be calculated. Then, the take-up speed is calculated from this calculation result.

【0043】本実施形態によれば、上限設定値WH に対
して若干の余分な原料投入が発生するが、従来技術1の
場合と比べるとその量は非常に少なく、従って押出成形
装置の運転開始から原料が上限設定値WH になるまでの
時間(計測開始時間)も、従来技術1の場合に比べて短
くなっている。このことは、従来技術2を従来技術1に
適用した場合も同様である。
According to the present embodiment, although an extra raw material feeding slightly relative to the upper limit set value W H is generated, the operation of the compared with the conventional art 1 the amount is very small, thus extruder time from the start until the starting material is the upper limit set value W H (measurement starting time) is shorter than that of the prior art 1. This is the same when the prior art 2 is applied to the prior art 1.

【0044】その結果、押出機1の運転時間中に占める
計測時間Tの割合が多くなり、押出量の計測結果に基づ
く引取速度の調整がよりきめ細かに実現できる。
As a result, the proportion of the measuring time T in the operating time of the extruder 1 increases, and the take-up speed can be more finely adjusted based on the result of measuring the extrusion amount.

【0045】次に、上記各実施形態による原料計量を用
いて円筒状フィルム3の厚さを制御する方法について説
明する。
Next, a method for controlling the thickness of the cylindrical film 3 using the raw material metering according to each of the above embodiments will be described.

【0046】厚さ制御の方法は、押出量Qの算出、平均
押出量QVの算出、引取速度LSの算出の順で行う。
The thickness control method is carried out in the order of calculating the extrusion rate Q, the average extrusion rate QV, and the take-up speed LS.

【0047】押出量Qの算出は下式(1)によって行
う。
The extrusion amount Q is calculated by the following equation (1).

【0048】[0048]

【数1】 押出量Q1(Kg/H) =(3600(SEC) ×基準重量(Kg))/T1(SEC) ・・・(1) ただし、基準重量(Kg)=上限設定値WH (Kg)−下限設定
値WL (Kg)である。
[Formula 1] Extrusion amount Q1 (Kg / H) = (3600 (SEC) x reference weight (Kg)) / T1 (SEC) (1) where reference weight (Kg) = upper limit set value WH ( Kg) -lower limit set value W L (Kg).

【0049】また、平均押出量QVは、短時間的な押出
量変動の影響を除去するために、上記(1)式で算出さ
れるT1、T2、T3、T4・・・の、Q1、Q2、Q
3、Q4・・・を連続して常に最新データから6コを時
間順に配列し、その中で最大及び最小のQNデータを除
く4コのQデータの平均値をQVとする。
Further, the average extrusion rate QV is calculated by the above equation (1) in order to eliminate the influence of a short-term variation in the extrusion rate, and Q1, Q2 of T1, T2, T3, T4 ... , Q
6 are sequentially arranged from the latest data in the order of 3, Q4, ... Continuously, and the average value of the 4 Q data excluding the maximum and minimum QN data is QV.

【0050】[0050]

【数2】 平均押出量QV=(QN1+QN2+QN3+QN4+QN5+QN6)/4 ・・・(2) ただし、上記(2)式の(QN1+QN2+QN3+Q
N4+QN5+QN6)は、最大及び最小のデータを除
外した4個のデータの配列である。
## EQU00002 ## Average extrusion rate QV = (QN1 + QN2 + QN3 + QN4 + QN5 + QN6) / 4 (2) where (QN1 + QN2 + QN3 + Q) in the above equation (2)
N4 + QN5 + QN6) is an array of four data excluding the maximum and minimum data.

【0051】また、引取速度LSの算出は下式(3)に
よって行う。
The take-up speed LS is calculated by the following equation (3).

【0052】[0052]

【数3】 引取速度LS(m/min) =平均押出量QV/(幅×厚み×密度×係数) ・・・(3) そして、このようにして算出された引取速度LS(m/mi
n) の値を引取制御部18に出力し、、引取機5の駆動
モータ51を制御して、円筒状フィルム3の厚みを製品
規格の範囲内となるように制御する。
## EQU00003 ## Collection speed LS (m / min) = average extrusion rate QV / (width × thickness × density × coefficient) (3) And the collection speed LS (m / mi calculated in this way
The value of n) is output to the take-up control unit 18, the drive motor 51 of the take-up machine 5 is controlled, and the thickness of the cylindrical film 3 is controlled within the range of the product standard.

【0053】[0053]

【発明の効果】本発明の請求項1記載のフィルム厚さ制
御装置は、原料を押出成形機の加熱シリンダに供給する
途中に配設された原料供給部及び原料計量部の2つの原
料ホッパと、原料供給部から原料計量部への原料の供給
開始及び供給停止を制御するとともに、原料の供給速度
を調整する機構を有する供給速度調整部と、原料供給部
から原料計量部に供給される原料の計量値として下限設
定値、減速設定値、及び上限設定値が設定されるととも
に、原料計量動作時、下限設定値を計量したときに、原
料の供給速度が最大となるように供給速度調整部を調整
して原料計量部への原料の供給を開始し、減速設定値を
計量したときに、原料の供給速度を所定速度低下させる
ように供給速度調整部を調整して原料計量部への原料の
供給を継続し、上限設定値を計量したときに、原料の供
給を停止するように供給速度調整部を調整して原料計量
部への原料の供給を停止する原料計量制御部と、原料計
量動作後の押出成形機の稼働時、原料計量部に供給され
た原料の計量値が上限設定値を通過した時点から、下限
設定値を通過する時点までの時間を計測し、その計測時
間から押出量を算出し、円筒状フィルム製品の断面積が
所定の値になるように引取機の引取速度を制御する引取
制御部とを備えた構成としたので、原料消費量の計測に
際し、計測を行うための待機時間が従来技術1,2に比
べて短くなる。そのため、押出機の運転中における原料
消費量の計測回数も増加するので、引取速度調整の間隔
が短くなり、きめ細かな速度調整が可能となる。また、
減速設定値を検出したときに供給速度調整部である例え
ば電磁開閉シリンダを減速開度(全開の数%)とし、上
限設定値を検出したときに電磁開閉シリンダを全閉する
ようにしたので、原料計量部に設けられた重量検出セン
サに繰り返しかかる機械的な振動が減少されるととも
に、電磁開閉シリンダの全閉時の振動や衝撃が大幅に減
少される。その結果、原料消費量を安定的に計測できる
とともに、計量機構の寿命や精度も改善されるものであ
る。
The film thickness control apparatus according to the first aspect of the present invention comprises two raw material hoppers, a raw material feeding section and a raw material measuring section, which are arranged on the way of feeding the raw material to the heating cylinder of the extruder. A feed rate adjusting section having a mechanism for controlling the start and stop of the feed of the raw material from the raw material supply section to the raw material measuring section, and a raw material supplied from the raw material supply section to the raw material measuring section The lower limit set value, deceleration set value, and upper limit set value are set as the measured values of the raw material, and the feed rate adjusting unit is configured to maximize the feed rate of the raw material when the lower limit set value is weighed during the raw material weighing operation. To start the supply of the raw material to the raw material measuring section, and when the deceleration set value is measured, adjust the supply speed adjusting section to reduce the raw material supply speed by a predetermined speed and adjust the raw material to the raw material measuring section. Continue to supply When the set value is weighed, the feed rate adjusting unit is adjusted so that the feed of the raw material is stopped, and the raw material metering control unit that stops the supply of the raw material to the raw material measuring unit, and the extruder after the raw material measuring operation are performed. During operation, the time from when the measured value of the raw material supplied to the raw material measuring unit passed the upper limit set value to when it passed the lower limit set value was measured, and the extrusion amount was calculated from the measured time, and the cylindrical shape was measured. Since the film control unit controls the take-up speed of the take-up machine so that the cross-sectional area of the film product becomes a predetermined value, the standby time for measuring the raw material consumption is measured by the conventional technique. Shorter than 1 and 2. Therefore, the number of times the raw material consumption is measured during the operation of the extruder also increases, so that the interval of the take-up speed adjustment becomes shorter and the speed can be finely adjusted. Also,
When the deceleration set value is detected, for example, the electromagnetic opening / closing cylinder, which is the supply speed adjusting unit, is set to the deceleration opening (a few% of the full open), and when the upper limit setting value is detected, the electromagnetic opening / closing cylinder is fully closed. The mechanical vibration repeatedly applied to the weight detection sensor provided in the raw material measuring section is reduced, and the vibration and impact when the electromagnetic opening / closing cylinder is fully closed are significantly reduced. As a result, the raw material consumption can be stably measured, and the life and accuracy of the measuring mechanism can be improved.

【0054】また、本発明の請求項2記載のフィルム厚
さ制御装置は、原料計量制御部に、下限設定値、供給停
止設定値、及び上限設定値を設定するとともに、下限設
定値を計量したときに、原料の供給速度が最大となるよ
うに供給速度調整部を調整して原料計量部への原料の供
給を開始し、供給停止設定値を計量したときに、原料の
供給を停止するように供給速度調整部を調整して原料計
量部への原料の供給を停止するようにしたので、原料消
費量の計測に際し、計測を行うための待機時間が従来技
術1,2に比べて短くなる。そのため、押出機の運転中
における原料消費量の計測回数も増加するので、引取速
度調整の間隔が短くなり、きめ細かな速度調整が可能と
なる。
In the film thickness control device according to the second aspect of the present invention, the lower limit set value, the supply stop set value, and the upper limit set value are set in the raw material metering control unit, and the lower limit set value is measured. Sometimes, the feed rate adjusting unit is adjusted so that the feed rate of the raw material is maximized to start feeding the raw material to the raw material measuring unit, and when the feed stop set value is measured, the feed of the raw material is stopped. Since the supply speed adjusting unit is adjusted to stop the supply of the raw material to the raw material measuring unit, when measuring the raw material consumption, the standby time for the measurement becomes shorter than that of the conventional techniques 1 and 2. . Therefore, the number of times the raw material consumption is measured during the operation of the extruder also increases, so that the interval of the take-up speed adjustment becomes shorter and the speed can be finely adjusted.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の請求項1に対応するフィルム厚さ制御
装置の概略構成図である。
FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a film thickness control device corresponding to claim 1 of the present invention.

【図2】本発明のフィルム厚さ制御装置が適用されるフ
ィルム製品押出成形装置の概略構成図である。
FIG. 2 is a schematic configuration diagram of a film product extrusion molding apparatus to which the film thickness control apparatus of the present invention is applied.

【図3】請求項1に対応する原料計量時の動作を説明す
るための原料投入のタイミングチャートである。
FIG. 3 is a timing chart of raw material charging for explaining an operation at the time of raw material measurement corresponding to claim 1.

【図4】請求項2に対応する原料計量時の動作を説明す
るための原料投入のタイミングチャートである。
FIG. 4 is a timing chart of raw material charging for explaining an operation at the time of raw material measurement corresponding to claim 2;

【図5】従来技術1による原料投入のタイミングチャー
トである。
FIG. 5 is a timing chart of raw material charging according to the related art 1.

【図6】従来技術2を従来技術1に適用した場合の原料
投入のタイミングチャートである。
FIG. 6 is a timing chart of raw material charging when the related art 2 is applied to the related art 1.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 押出成形機 2 ダイス 3 円筒状フィルム 4 折径制御器 5 引取機 11 原料供給部 12 原料計量部 13 シュート(原料供給筒) 14 電磁開閉シリンダ(供給速度調整部) 16 供給速度調整部 17 原料計量制御部 18 引取制御部 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Extruder 2 Die 3 Cylindrical film 4 Folding diameter controller 5 Take-up machine 11 Raw material supply section 12 Raw material measuring section 13 Chute (raw material supply cylinder) 14 Electromagnetic opening / closing cylinder (supply speed adjusting section) 16 Supply speed adjusting section 17 Raw material Weighing control unit 18 Collection control unit

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 押出成形機の押し出し方向前方に取り付
けられたダイスから押し出された円筒状フィルムを、所
定の径に制御する折径制御器と、この折径制御器で所定
の製品サイズにされた円筒状フィルム製品を、所定の厚
みになるように引き取る引取機とを備えたフィルム製品
押出成形装置において、 原料を前記押出成形機の加熱シリンダに供給する途中に
配設された原料供給部及び原料計量部の2つの原料ホッ
パと、 前記原料供給部から前記原料計量部への原料の供給開始
及び供給停止を制御するとともに、原料の供給速度を調
整する機構を有する供給速度調整部と、 前記原料供給部から前記原料計量部に供給される原料の
計量値として下限設定値、減速設定値、及び上限設定値
が設定されるとともに、原料計量動作時、前記下限設定
値を計量したときに、原料の供給速度が最大となるよう
に前記供給速度調整部を調整して前記原料計量部への原
料の供給を開始し、前記減速設定値を計量したときに、
原料の供給速度を所定速度低下させるように前記供給速
度調整部を調整して前記原料計量部への原料の供給を継
続し、前記上限設定値を計量したときに、原料の供給を
停止するように前記供給速度調整部を調整して前記原料
計量部への原料の供給を停止する原料計量制御部と、 原料計量動作後の前記押出成形機の稼働時、前記原料計
量部に供給された原料の計量値が前記上限設定値を通過
した時点から、前記下限設定値を通過する時点までの時
間を計測し、その計測時間から押出量を算出し、円筒状
フィルム製品の断面積が所定の値になるように前記引取
機の引取速度を制御する引取制御部とを備えたことを特
徴とするフィルム厚さ制御装置。
1. A folding diameter controller for controlling a cylindrical film extruded from a die attached in front of an extrusion molding machine in a direction of extrusion to a predetermined diameter, and a predetermined product size by the folding diameter controller. In a film product extrusion-molding apparatus equipped with a take-up machine that draws a cylindrical film product into a predetermined thickness, a raw-material supply section disposed while supplying a raw material to a heating cylinder of the extrusion-molding machine, Two raw material hoppers of a raw material measuring unit, a supply speed adjusting unit having a mechanism for controlling the start and stop of the supply of the raw material from the raw material supply unit to the raw material measuring unit, and a mechanism for adjusting the supply speed of the raw material, The lower limit set value, the deceleration set value, and the upper limit set value are set as the measured values of the raw material supplied from the raw material supply section to the raw material measuring section, and the lower limit set value is set during the raw material metering operation. When was measured, to start the supply of the raw material to the raw material measuring unit by adjusting the supply rate adjusting unit so that the supply rate of the raw material becomes maximum, when measuring the deceleration set value,
The feed rate adjusting unit is adjusted to reduce the feed rate of the raw material by a predetermined rate to continue the feed of the raw material to the raw material measuring unit, and when the upper limit set value is measured, the feed of the raw material is stopped. A raw material metering control unit that adjusts the supply speed adjusting unit to stop the supply of the raw material to the raw material measuring unit; and a raw material supplied to the raw material measuring unit during operation of the extruder after the raw material measuring operation. The time from the time when the measured value passes the upper limit set value to the time when the lower limit set value is passed, and the extrusion rate is calculated from the measured time, and the cross-sectional area of the cylindrical film product is a predetermined value. And a take-up controller for controlling the take-up speed of the take-up machine.
【請求項2】 前記原料計量制御部には、下限設定値、
供給停止設定値、及び上限設定値が設定されるととも
に、前記供給停止設定値は、前記上限設定値をわずかに
超える量の原料を投入できるように、上限設定値より若
干低い値に設定され、前記下限設定値を計量したとき
に、原料の供給速度が最大となるように前記供給速度調
整部を調整して前記原料計量部への原料の供給を開始
し、前記供給停止設定値を計量したときに、原料の供給
を停止するように前記供給速度調整部を調整して前記原
料計量部への原料の供給を停止するように動作すること
を特徴とする請求項1記載のフィルム厚さ制御装置。
2. The lower limit set value,
With the supply stop set value, and the upper limit set value is set, the supply stop set value is set to a value slightly lower than the upper limit set value, so that the amount of raw material slightly exceeding the upper limit set value can be charged. When the lower limit set value is measured, the feed rate adjusting unit is adjusted so that the feed rate of the raw material is maximized, the supply of the raw material to the raw material measuring unit is started, and the supply stop set value is measured. The film thickness control according to claim 1, wherein the film feed rate adjusting unit is adjusted so as to stop the supply of the raw material, and the supply of the raw material to the raw material measuring unit is stopped. apparatus.
JP8069839A 1996-03-26 1996-03-26 Apparatus for controlling film thickness Pending JPH09254236A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8069839A JPH09254236A (en) 1996-03-26 1996-03-26 Apparatus for controlling film thickness

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8069839A JPH09254236A (en) 1996-03-26 1996-03-26 Apparatus for controlling film thickness

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH09254236A true JPH09254236A (en) 1997-09-30

Family

ID=13414382

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP8069839A Pending JPH09254236A (en) 1996-03-26 1996-03-26 Apparatus for controlling film thickness

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH09254236A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106067350A (en) * 2015-04-22 2016-11-02 德尔福技术有限公司 Extrusion press and method of operating thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106067350A (en) * 2015-04-22 2016-11-02 德尔福技术有限公司 Extrusion press and method of operating thereof

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