JPH09253874A - Marking device and method therefor - Google Patents

Marking device and method therefor

Info

Publication number
JPH09253874A
JPH09253874A JP8066083A JP6608396A JPH09253874A JP H09253874 A JPH09253874 A JP H09253874A JP 8066083 A JP8066083 A JP 8066083A JP 6608396 A JP6608396 A JP 6608396A JP H09253874 A JPH09253874 A JP H09253874A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
work
semiconductor device
laser marker
storage case
detecting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP8066083A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2738382B2 (en
Inventor
Yasuhiro Yuki
泰弘 結城
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Corp filed Critical NEC Corp
Priority to JP8066083A priority Critical patent/JP2738382B2/en
Publication of JPH09253874A publication Critical patent/JPH09253874A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2738382B2 publication Critical patent/JP2738382B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To mark at an accurate position and improve the productivity. SOLUTION: A marking device 1 is composed of a mounting stand 2, a moving means 3, a laser marker 4 to print, an optical sensor 5 to detect the boundary of a work and a controller 6. On the mounting stand 2, a stick case 18 is fixed as a work 20 is received, and a pressing member 9 to press the work 20a of the final part to the A direction is installed. On the moving means 3, an encoder to detect the number of rotation is built-in and a servo motor 12 to rotate a screw bar 13 normally or reversely is provided. Then, the controller 6 is stored with the information of the total length of each work 20 and inputted with the information in order to calculate the movement amount of the work 20 from the servo motor 12.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、スティックと称す
る収納ケースに収納された複数個のワークとしての半導
体装置のそれぞれに、レーザによって印字を行うマーキ
ング装置およびその方法に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a marking device and a method for marking a semiconductor device as a plurality of workpieces housed in a storage case called a stick with a laser.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】一般に、この種のマーキング装置によっ
てマーキングする方法は、スティックからワークを1個
1個取り出し、装置のテーブルに載置し、載置されたワ
ークの位置を1個づつカメラによって認識し、この認識
した位置情報に基づいてレーザマーカを所定位置に位置
補正してワークに印字を行っていた。
2. Description of the Related Art In general, a method of marking with a marking device of this type is such that works are taken out one by one from a stick, placed on a table of the device, and the positions of the placed works are recognized one by one by a camera. However, the position of the laser marker is corrected to a predetermined position based on the recognized position information, and the work is printed.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上述した従来のレーザ
によってマーキングする方法は、スティック内からワー
クを取り出すため、この作業自体が煩雑であるととも
に、ワーク詰まり等によって取り出しずらいといった問
題があった。また、カメラによってワークの位置を1個
づつ認識してレーザマーカの位置を補正する方法である
ため、多数個の量産処理ができないとともに、カメラの
位置情報に基づくレーザマーカの位置補正が煩雑である
ため時間を要し、このため生産数量が上がらないといっ
た問題もあった。
In the above-described conventional method of marking with a laser, since the work is taken out from the stick, the work itself is complicated, and it is difficult to take out the work due to clogging of the work. In addition, since the position of the laser marker is corrected by recognizing the position of the workpiece one by one by the camera, mass production processing of a large number of pieces cannot be performed, and the position correction of the laser marker based on the position information of the camera is complicated, so that time However, there is also a problem that the production quantity does not increase.

【0004】したがって、本発明は上記した従来の問題
に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的とするところ
は、正確な位置へのマーキングと生産性を向上させたマ
ーキング装置およびその方法を提供することにある。
Accordingly, the present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a marking device and a method for marking at an accurate position and improving productivity. It is in.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】この目的を達成するため
に、本発明に係るマーキング装置は、複数個の半導体装
置を一列に収納し上部が開口した細長い収納ケースと、
この収納ケースを載置し前記収納ケースの後部側から半
導体装置を前部に押し付ける押し付け手段が設けられた
載置台と、この載置台を一方向に移動させその移動量を
検出する手段を備えた移動手段と、前記収納ケースの開
口した上部を通して半導体装置間の境界を検知する検知
手段および半導体装置に印字を行うレーザマーカと、前
記移動手段からの移動量の情報と前記検知手段からの半
導体装置の前端と後端とを検知する検知情報とが入力さ
れることによって半導体装置を前記レーザマーカに対応
するように移動手段を制御する制御部とを備えたもので
ある。したがって、収納ケース内の半導体装置はケース
前部側に隙間なく押し付けられ、検知手段によって個数
が検知され、検知手段による半導体装置の前端と後端と
の検知と、移動手段の移動量とから半導体装置の1個当
たりの全長が検出され、この個数情報と1個当たりの全
長情報から制御部では半導体装置の位置補正の制御を行
う。
In order to achieve this object, a marking device according to the present invention comprises a plurality of semiconductor devices arranged in a line and an elongated storage case having an open upper part;
The storage case is mounted, and the mounting table is provided with a pressing means for pressing the semiconductor device against the front part from the rear side of the storage case, and the means for moving the mounting table in one direction and detecting the amount of movement. Moving means, a detecting means for detecting a boundary between semiconductor devices through an open upper part of the storage case, a laser marker for printing on the semiconductor device, information on a moving amount from the moving means, and a semiconductor device from the detecting means. The control unit controls the moving means so that the semiconductor device corresponds to the laser marker by inputting the detection information for detecting the front end and the rear end. Therefore, the semiconductor device in the storage case is pressed against the front part of the case without any gap, the number is detected by the detecting means, and the semiconductor device is detected based on the detection of the front end and the rear end of the semiconductor device by the detecting means and the moving amount of the moving means. The total length per device is detected, and the control unit controls the position correction of the semiconductor device based on the number information and the total length information per device.

【0006】[0006]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施の形態を図に
基づいて説明する。図1は本発明に係るマーキング装置
の全体を示す構成図、図2(a)は同じく光センサによ
る検出状態を拡大して示した正断面図、(b)はレーザ
マーカによる印字状態を拡大して示した側断面図であ
る。これらの図において、全体を符号1で示すマーキン
グ装置は、載置台2と、この載置台2を一直線上に移動
させる移動手段3と、ワーク20に印字を行うレーザマ
ーカ4と、ワーク20の境界を検知する光センサ5と、
制御部6とから概略構成されている。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram showing the entire marking device according to the present invention, FIG. 2A is a front sectional view showing an enlarged detection state by the optical sensor, and FIG. It is the side sectional view shown. In these drawings, a marking device, generally designated by the reference numeral 1, includes a mounting table 2, a moving means 3 for moving the mounting table 2 in a straight line, a laser marker 4 for printing on the work 20, and a boundary between the work 20 An optical sensor 5 for detecting,
And a control unit 6.

【0007】載置台2は床22に固定されたガイド機構
(図示を省略)によって図中矢印A−B方向に移動自在
に支持され、下面にはねじ部(図示せず)が螺設された
可動子7が固定されている。また、載置台2の上面に
は、ばね掛け止め部材8が立設されており、このばね掛
け止め部材8と押圧部材9との間に介装された引張りば
ね10によって、押圧部材9はばね掛け止め部材8の図
示を省略したガイド部によって案内されて図中矢印A方
向に付与されている。
The mounting table 2 is supported by a guide mechanism (not shown) fixed to the floor 22 so as to be movable in the direction of arrows AB in the figure, and a screw portion (not shown) is screwed on the lower surface. The mover 7 is fixed. A spring retaining member 8 is provided upright on the upper surface of the mounting table 2. A tension spring 10 interposed between the spring retaining member 8 and the pressing member 9 causes the pressing member 9 to The latch member 8 is guided by a guide portion (not shown) and is provided in the direction of arrow A in the figure.

【0008】移動手段3には、床22に固定され回転数
を検出するエンコーダが内蔵されたサーボモータ12が
備えられており、このサーボモータ12は信号線15に
よって制御部6に接続されている。このサーボモータ1
2の回転軸には、前記載置台2の移動子7のねじ部に螺
合し、床22に固定された軸受部材14によって先端を
回転自在に支持されたねじ棒13が軸心を一致させて一
体的に連結されている。
The moving means 3 is provided with a servomotor 12 which is fixed to the floor 22 and has a built-in encoder for detecting the number of revolutions. The servomotor 12 is connected to the controller 6 by a signal line 15. . This servo motor 1
The screw shaft 13 is screwed into the screw of the mover 7 of the mounting table 2 and the tip is rotatably supported by a bearing member 14 fixed to the floor 22 so that the shafts of the rotary shaft 2 are aligned with each other. And are integrally connected.

【0009】レーザマーカ4および光センサ5は、それ
ぞれ信号線16,17によって制御部6に接続されてい
る。18は前、後端の上部に凹部21が形成された複数
個のワーク20を一列に収納する細長い箱状に形成され
た収納ケースとしてのスティックケースであって、上部
には長手方向に延在するように溝状の開口19が形成さ
れている。
The laser marker 4 and the optical sensor 5 are connected to the control unit 6 by signal lines 16 and 17, respectively. Reference numeral 18 denotes a stick case as a storage case formed in an elongated box shape for storing a plurality of works 20 each having a recess 21 formed in an upper portion of a front end and a rear end, and extending in a longitudinal direction at an upper portion. A groove-shaped opening 19 is formed.

【0010】次に、このような構成のマーキング装置1
のマーキング動作を説明する。まず、ワーク20を収納
したままのスティックケース18を載置台2に固定し、
押圧部材8を開口19からスティックケース18内に係
入させて、スティックケース18内のワーク20のうち
最後部のワーク20aに当接させる。こうすることによ
り、最後部のワーク20aが押圧部材9によって図中矢
印A方向に押圧され、複数のワーク20間のそれぞれの
間隔が詰められた状態となっている。載置台2に固定さ
れたスティック18の開口19の上方にレーザマーカ4
と光センサ5とが位置するように調整する。
Next, the marking device 1 having such a configuration will be described.
Will be described. First, the stick case 18 in which the work 20 is stored is fixed to the mounting table 2,
The pressing member 8 is engaged into the stick case 18 through the opening 19, and is brought into contact with the last work 20 a of the works 20 in the stick case 18. Thus, the rearmost work 20a is pressed by the pressing member 9 in the direction of the arrow A in the drawing, and each of the plurality of works 20 is narrowed. The laser marker 4 is placed above the opening 19 of the stick 18 fixed to the mounting table 2.
And the optical sensor 5 are adjusted so that they are positioned.

【0011】このような状態として、サーボモータ12
を正回転させるとねじ棒13が回転し、これと螺合する
移動子7を介して載置台2が図中矢印A方向に移動す
る。載置台2の移動にともなって、スティックケース1
8およびワーク20も矢印A方向に移動し、図2(a)
に示すように最初のワーク20の前端部の凹部21が光
センサ5によって1回目の検出がなされる。さらに、ワ
ーク20が矢印A方向に移動し、最初のワーク20の後
端部の凹部21が光センサ5によって2回目の検出がな
され、前述した1回目の検出と共に信号線17を通して
制御部6に入力され、制御部6ではワーク20を1個計
数する。
In such a state, the servo motor 12
Is rotated forward, the screw rod 13 rotates, and the mounting table 2 moves in the direction of arrow A in the figure via the moving element 7 screwed with the screw rod 13. As the mounting table 2 moves, the stick case 1
8 and the work 20 also move in the direction of arrow A, and FIG.
As shown in (1), the concave portion 21 at the front end of the first work 20 is detected by the optical sensor 5 for the first time. Further, the work 20 moves in the direction of arrow A, and the concave portion 21 at the rear end of the first work 20 is detected by the optical sensor 5 for the second time, and is transmitted to the control unit 6 through the signal line 17 together with the first detection described above. Upon input, the control unit 6 counts one work 20.

【0012】また、制御部6には、サーボモータ12の
エンコーダから1回目と2回目との検出の間のサーボモ
ータ12の回転数が入力され、制御部6では回転数から
載置台2の移動量、すなわちワーク20の全長が演算さ
れる。このようにして、順次光センサ5とサーボモータ
12とからの信号によって、ワークの個数および各ワー
ク20の全長が記憶され、計数されたワークの個数があ
らかじめ制御部6に設定されたレーザマーカ4の照射分
割回数に達すると、サーボモータ12の回転が停止して
ワーク20の矢印A方向の移動が停止する。
The control unit 6 receives the number of rotations of the servo motor 12 between the first and second detections from the encoder of the servo motor 12 and controls the movement of the mounting table 2 based on the number of rotations. The quantity, that is, the total length of the work 20 is calculated. In this way, the number of works and the total length of each work 20 are stored by the signals from the optical sensor 5 and the servomotor 12 sequentially, and the counted number of works is determined by the laser marker 4 set in the control unit 6 in advance. When the number of irradiation divisions is reached, the rotation of the servomotor 12 stops, and the movement of the work 20 in the direction of arrow A stops.

【0013】次に、制御部6から信号線15を通してサ
ーボモータ12を逆回転させる信号が送られ、載置台2
が図中矢印B方向に移動し、ワーク20も矢印B方向に
移動する。このとき、制御部6には、前述したように各
ワーク20の全長が記憶されているので、制御部6に入
力されるサーボモータ12のエンコーダからの回転数か
ら演算されたワーク20の矢印B方向の移動量とワーク
20の全長が制御部6において比較され、ワーク20が
所定位置に達するとレーザマーカ4にワーク20に対し
てレーザの照射を指令する信号が送られる。
Next, a signal for reversely rotating the servomotor 12 is sent from the control unit 6 through a signal line 15 to the
Moves in the direction of arrow B in the figure, and the work 20 also moves in the direction of arrow B. At this time, since the total length of each work 20 is stored in the control unit 6 as described above, the arrow B of the work 20 calculated from the rotation speed from the encoder of the servo motor 12 input to the control unit 6 The control unit 6 compares the moving amount in the direction with the total length of the work 20. When the work 20 reaches a predetermined position, a signal for instructing the laser marker 4 to irradiate the work 20 with a laser is sent to the laser marker 4.

【0014】このように、制御部6には、各ワーク20
の全長の情報が記憶され、かつサーボモータ12からワ
ーク20の移動量を演算するための情報が入力されるの
で、常にワーク20の所定位置にレーザマーカ4による
印字が行われ、このため正確な位置での印字がなされ
る。また、ワーク20をスティックケース18から取り
出すといった煩雑な作業が不要となる。さらに、押圧部
材8によって常にワーク20間の隙間が発生しないよう
に構成されているので、ワーク20の位置検出が正確
で、かつ連続的にマーキングを行うことができるので、
生産性が向上する。
As described above, the control unit 6 includes each work 20
Of the work 20 is input from the servo motor 12 so that the laser marker 4 always prints at a predetermined position on the work 20. Is printed. Further, complicated work such as taking out the work 20 from the stick case 18 becomes unnecessary. Further, since the pressing member 8 is configured so that a gap between the works 20 does not always occur, the position of the work 20 can be accurately detected and marking can be performed continuously.
Productivity is improved.

【0015】[0015]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように本発明によれば、移
動手段からの移動量の情報と検知手段からの半導体装置
の前端と後端とを検知する検知情報とが入力されること
によって半導体装置をレーザマーカに対応するように移
動手段を制御する制御部を備えたことにより、制御部に
は、各半導体装置の全長の情報が記憶され、かつ移動手
段から半導体装置の移動量を演算するための情報が入力
されるので、常に半導体装置の所定位置にレーザマーカ
による印字が行われ、このため正確な位置での印字がな
される。また、複数個の半導体装置を収納ケースに収納
したままで印字を行うことができるので、半導体装置を
収納ケースから取り出すといった煩雑な作業が不要とな
る。さらに、押圧部材によって常に半導体装置間の隙間
が発生しないように構成されているので、半導体装置の
位置検出が正確で、かつ連続的にマーキングを行うこと
ができるので、生産性が向上する。
As described above, according to the present invention, the information on the amount of movement from the moving means and the detection information for detecting the front end and the rear end of the semiconductor device from the detecting means are input to the semiconductor device. By providing a control unit for controlling the moving means so as to correspond to the laser marker, the control unit stores information on the total length of each semiconductor device, and calculates the amount of movement of the semiconductor device from the moving means. Is input, the laser marker is always printed at a predetermined position of the semiconductor device, and the printing is performed at an accurate position. Further, since printing can be performed while a plurality of semiconductor devices are stored in the storage case, complicated work such as taking out the semiconductor devices from the storage case is unnecessary. Furthermore, since the gap between the semiconductor devices is not always generated by the pressing member, the position of the semiconductor device can be accurately detected and the marking can be continuously performed, thereby improving the productivity.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】 本発明に係るマーキング装置の全体の構成図
である。
FIG. 1 is an overall configuration diagram of a marking device according to the present invention.

【図2】 (a)は本発明に係るマーキング装置におい
て光センサによる検出状態を拡大して示した正断面図、
(b)はレーザマーカによる印字状態を拡大して示した
側断面図である。
FIG. 2A is an enlarged front sectional view showing a detection state by an optical sensor in the marking device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3B is an enlarged side sectional view showing a printing state using a laser marker.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1…マーキング装置、2…載置台、3…移動手段、4…
レーザマーカ、5…光センサ、6…制御部、9…押圧部
材、12…サーボモータ、18…スティックケース、1
9…開口、20…ワーク、21…凹部。
REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 1 marking device 2 mounting table 3 moving means 4
Laser marker, 5: optical sensor, 6: control unit, 9: pressing member, 12: servo motor, 18: stick case, 1
9 ... opening, 20 ... work, 21 ... recess.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.6 識別記号 庁内整理番号 FI 技術表示箇所 G01B 21/00 G01B 21/00 A ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuation of the front page (51) Int.Cl. 6 Identification number Agency reference number FI Technical display location G01B 21/00 G01B 21/00 A

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 複数個の半導体装置を一列に収納し上部
が開口した細長い収納ケースと、この収納ケースを固定
し前記収納ケースの一端側から半導体装置を他端側に押
し付ける押し付け手段が設けられた載置台と、この載置
台を一方向に移動させその移動量を検出する手段を備え
た移動手段と、前記収納ケースの開口を通して半導体装
置間の境界を検知する検知手段および半導体装置に印字
を行うレーザマーカと、前記移動手段からの移動量の情
報と前記検知手段からの半導体装置の前端と後端とを検
知する検知情報とが入力されることによって半導体装置
を前記レーザマーカに対応するように移動手段を制御す
る制御部とを備えたことを特徴とするマーキング装置。
1. A slender storage case having a plurality of semiconductor devices stored in a line and having an open top, and a pressing means for fixing the storage case and pressing the semiconductor device from one end of the storage case to the other end. A mounting table, a moving means having means for moving the mounting table in one direction to detect the amount of movement, a detecting means for detecting a boundary between the semiconductor devices through the opening of the storage case, and printing on the semiconductor device. The semiconductor device is moved so as to correspond to the laser marker by inputting the laser marker to be performed, information on the amount of movement from the moving means, and detection information for detecting the front end and the rear end of the semiconductor device from the detection means. A marking device comprising: a control unit that controls the means.
【請求項2】 収納ケース内に収納された複数個の半導
体装置のそれぞれにレーザマーカによって印字を行うマ
ーキングの方法であって、収納ケース内に半導体装置間
の隙間をなくして半導体装置を収納して収納ケースを移
動させ、この移動量と各半導体装置の前端と後端とを検
出することによって各半導体装置の全長を演算し、演算
した全長と移動量とを比較してマーキングの位置を決め
ることを特徴とするマーキングの方法。
2. A marking method for printing with a laser marker on each of a plurality of semiconductor devices housed in a housing case, wherein the semiconductor devices are housed in the housing case without a gap between the semiconductor devices. The storage case is moved, and the total length of each semiconductor device is calculated by detecting the movement amount and the front end and the rear end of each semiconductor device, and the marking position is determined by comparing the calculated total length and the movement amount. Marking method characterized by.
JP8066083A 1996-03-22 1996-03-22 Marking apparatus and method Expired - Lifetime JP2738382B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8066083A JP2738382B2 (en) 1996-03-22 1996-03-22 Marking apparatus and method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8066083A JP2738382B2 (en) 1996-03-22 1996-03-22 Marking apparatus and method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH09253874A true JPH09253874A (en) 1997-09-30
JP2738382B2 JP2738382B2 (en) 1998-04-08

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20050041319A (en) * 2003-10-30 2005-05-04 대우조선해양 주식회사 Marking system
JP2011092953A (en) * 2009-10-27 2011-05-12 Fujifilm Corp Laser beam machining apparatus and laser beam machining method
CN107838557A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-03-27 广东正业科技股份有限公司 A kind of marking machine with detection means
CN109940281A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-06-28 南京德阳科技有限公司 A kind of laser marking machine for reinforcing steel bar scale distance

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6469037A (en) * 1987-09-10 1989-03-15 Nec Corp Marking device
JPH06297167A (en) * 1993-04-16 1994-10-25 Hitachi Ltd Laser marking device
JPH06312281A (en) * 1993-03-02 1994-11-08 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Device and method for laser beam marking

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6469037A (en) * 1987-09-10 1989-03-15 Nec Corp Marking device
JPH06312281A (en) * 1993-03-02 1994-11-08 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Device and method for laser beam marking
JPH06297167A (en) * 1993-04-16 1994-10-25 Hitachi Ltd Laser marking device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20050041319A (en) * 2003-10-30 2005-05-04 대우조선해양 주식회사 Marking system
JP2011092953A (en) * 2009-10-27 2011-05-12 Fujifilm Corp Laser beam machining apparatus and laser beam machining method
CN107838557A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-03-27 广东正业科技股份有限公司 A kind of marking machine with detection means
CN109940281A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-06-28 南京德阳科技有限公司 A kind of laser marking machine for reinforcing steel bar scale distance

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
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