JPH09252881A - Bed floor spread device and bed using the same - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a bed floor spread device excellent in durability and having good air permeability when bedding is used. SOLUTION: Multiple plate materials 10 are provided on the head section Ba of a bed and a lower plate member 1 of components. The plate materials 10 are arranged at gaps 11 of the required width and suspended between base members 2 arranged at the required interval. The base materials 2 are provided with base plates 20 and edge members 21. The lower faces of both end sections of the plate materials 10 are stuck to the base plates 20 via double-face adhesive sheets 23. An upper plate member 3 is fitted on the lower plate member 1. The upper plate member 3 is provided with multiple plate materials 30. Thin sections 32 are formed on both end side lower faces of the plate materials 30. The plate materials 30 are arranged at gaps of the required width, and they are stuck between the plate materials 10 via double-face adhesive sheets 12. The length of the upper plate member 3 is set shorter than that of the lower plate member 1 by the 1/2-width of the plate material 10 to form connecting step sections. Cushion sheets 33 are stuck to the lower faces of the thin sections 32 of the plate materials 30.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a bed bedding device for a bed and a bed using the same. More specifically, the present invention relates to a bed bedding device for beds, which is excellent in durability and has good air permeability when a futon is used, and a bed using the same, by utilizing the characteristics of wood.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Beds are now widely used in general households due to changes in lifestyle. Unlike traditional Japanese futons laid on tatami mats, beds have the advantage that they do not require raising and lowering of futons when waking up, which saves time and effort. In addition, looking at the general usage situation, there are only a few that are used for so-called original bed making, and most of them are used with a Japanese futon on the bed.

[0003]

However, the bed used as described above has the following problems. (A) The bed is likely to be in a so-called perpetual bed state, and moisture due to perspiration is absorbed by the futon. However, the mat portion of the bed does not have sufficient air permeability, and moisture tends to stay on the futon and the mat. For this reason, mites, molds and odors are likely to be generated, which is not hygienic.

(B) Beds whose cushions are too soft tend to be shunned due to the tendency of deformation of the spine, and tatami beds have become popular. However, especially for the elderly, such a hard bed with poor elasticity is not preferable because it imposes a strain on the body.

The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems, and has good breathability when using a futon, does not easily generate mites, molds or odors, and has appropriate elasticity, so that even elderly people can use it. An object of the present invention is to provide a bedding apparatus for a bed that does not overload the body and a bed using the same.

[0006]

Means of the present invention taken to solve the above problems are as follows. According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a bed bedding device for a bed, which device includes a lower plate member and a wooden plate member fixed to an upper surface of the lower plate member and arranged in parallel with a required gap. An upper plate member including the plate member, and by providing a gap between the plate member and the lower plate member, both end portions or the central portion in the length direction can be elastically deformed to the lower plate member side. It is a bed bedding device for beds that has been formed.

According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a bed bedding apparatus for bed, which is fixed to a lower plate member having a ventilation part penetrating the upper and lower surfaces thereof and an upper surface of the lower plate member. , An upper plate member including wooden plate members arranged in parallel with a required gap,
The bed is formed so that both side portions or the central portion in the length direction can be elastically deformed toward the lower plate member side by providing a gap between the plate member and the lower plate member. Bedding equipment.

According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a bed bedding device for a bed, which comprises a lower plate member including wooden plate members arranged in parallel with a required clearance and an upper surface of the lower plate member. And an upper plate member including a wooden plate member arranged in parallel with a required gap, and the plate member of the upper plate member is provided with a gap between the lower plate member and the upper plate member. A bed bedding apparatus for a bed, wherein both side portions or a central portion in the length direction are formed so as to be elastically deformable toward the lower plate member side.

In the fourth invention, the bed according to the first, second or third invention, wherein the lower plate member and the upper plate member are fixed to each other via an adhesive sheet made of a cushioning material. Bedding equipment.

In a fifth aspect of the invention, the bed bedding apparatus for a bed is a bed bedding apparatus for a bed according to the first, second, third or fourth invention, which can be divided into a plurality of pieces.

According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a bed including a bed portion on which the bed bedding apparatus for the bed according to the first, second, third, fourth or fifth invention is bridged.

(Working) A bed is placed on a bed to form a bed. A bed and a comforter are put on the bed and used. Since the upper plate member is configured to include wooden plate members arranged in parallel with a required gap, the gap portion ensures the air permeability. Further, since the plate material is made of wood, the material itself has excellent moisture absorbing / exhausting properties, and the moisture taken into the futon is efficiently discharged, and is unlikely to stay inside. Since the plate member is formed so as to be elastically deformable to the lower plate member side by forming a gap between the plate member and the lower plate member, the elasticity is appropriate for the bed. is there.

Since the load applied to the upper plate member is distributed to the respective plate members and the lower plate member, each member is less likely to set and has excellent durability. Also, trees have various characteristics depending on their types. For example, cypress is excellent in sterilizing and deodorizing action, and is unlikely to cause mold, and paulownia is excellent in insect repellent and deodorizing action, and is a good generator of far infrared rays. By appropriately selecting and using wood having such characteristics, a bed bedding apparatus and a bed having various characteristics can be provided.

In the case where the lower plate member is provided with the ventilation part penetrating the upper and lower surfaces, the ventilation part allows the ventilation through the lower plate member, so that the ventilation property is further improved. Furthermore, the elasticity of the lower plate member can be adjusted by appropriately setting the shape, number or direction of the ventilation parts.
The weight can be reduced.

In the structure in which the lower plate member includes the wooden plate members arranged side by side with a required gap, the air permeability is further improved through the gap of the lower plate member. Further, since the lower plate member is divided into plate members like the upper plate member, the load distribution effect is further improved and the durability is also improved.

In the case where the lower plate member and the upper plate member are fixed to each other via an adhesive sheet formed of a cushioning material, each member has an excellent cushioning effect in the thickness direction of the adhesive sheet and is subjected to a sudden load or the like. It is possible to prevent breakage such as bending and cracking. Further, unlike the fixation by screws or nails, the adhesive sheet has a so-called stickiness against the load that tends to shift in the surface direction, and the cushioning property of the entire device is excellent. Further, creaking of the fixed portion and abnormal noise due to contact of the members are less likely to occur. The one in which the lower plate member and the upper plate member are fixed to each other by the adhesive sheet can be disassembled and assembled relatively easily. Therefore, it is easy to replace the plate material, convenient for refreshing after a certain period of use, and useful from the viewpoint of resource saving.

When the bed bedding can be divided into a plurality of pieces, the bed bedding and the bed are not bulky and easy to handle when they are transported or stored.

[0018]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings. 1 is a perspective view showing a first embodiment of a bed according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is an explanatory view showing a state in which the bed shown in FIG. 1 is disassembled, and FIG. 3 is a structure of a head portion of the bed shown in FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the bed, FIG. 4 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the main part of the bed shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view corresponding to the portion aa in FIG.

Reference numeral B1 is a wooden bed, and in this embodiment, paulownia wood is used. The bed B1 is composed of a head part Ba divided into the length direction of the bed and three component parts Bb, B.
c and Bd. The head portion Ba and the constituent portion Bb,
Bc and Bd can be easily disassembled and assembled. The structures of the constituent parts Bb, Bc, Bd are almost the same as those of the head part Ba except for the head plate, and therefore detailed description thereof will be omitted.

The head portion Ba has a lower plate member 1.
The lower plate member 1 includes a plurality of elongated rectangular plate members 10. The plate members 10 are arranged with a gap 11 having a required width, and are placed so as to extend between the base members 2 arranged at the required intervals. Each base member 2 includes a base plate 20 and an edge member 21 bonded to the outside of the upper surface of the base plate 20. The base plate 20 and the edge member 21 are adhered via a double-sided adhesive sheet 22. The lower surfaces of both end portions of the plate member 10 are adhered to the base plate 20 via double-sided adhesive sheets 23. A head plate 25 is provided between one end of each base member 2 with an L-shaped fixing metal fitting 24.
Is attached. Rubber cushion materials 26 are provided at two locations on the bottom surface of the base plate 20 (shown in FIGS. 4 and 5).

An upper plate member 3 is attached to the upper surface of the lower plate member 1. The upper plate member 3 includes a plurality of elongated rectangular plate members 30. The plate member 30 is formed to be slightly thicker than the plate member 10, and the thin portion 3 is formed on the lower surface at both ends in the length direction.
2 are formed. Each plate 30 has a gap 31 of a required width
(Not shown in FIG. 3 for convenience of illustration), the plates 10 are bonded to each other via the double-sided adhesive sheet 12. The length of the upper plate member 3 is shorter than that of the lower plate member 1 by half the width of the plate member 10, and the connection step portion 19 is formed thereby.

The double-sided adhesive sheets 12 are arranged in three rows in the length direction of the plate members 10 and 30 and in two rows in the width direction (excluding the plate members 10 at both ends of the lower plate member 1). 30 is bridged between the plate members 10 and bonded.
A cushion material 13 made of rubber is provided at three places on the connection step portion 19 of the plate material 10 at the end portion on the connection side. A cushion sheet 33 is adhered to the lower surface of the thin portion 32 of each plate member 30. In FIG. 3, for convenience of illustration, the cushion sheet 33 is illustrated as being placed between the plate members 10 to show the corresponding position of the cushion sheet 33.
Actually, it is not bonded to the plate material 10.

The above-mentioned components Bb, Bc and Bd are head plates 2
The head portion Ba has substantially the same structure as the head portion Ba except that a connection step portion 18 that fits into the connection step portion 19 is provided instead of the connection portion 5. Therefore, in the drawings, the same or equivalent portions as those of the head portion Ba are designated by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof will be omitted. The connecting step 19 is not provided in the constituent portion Bd, and the ends of the lower plate member 1 and the upper plate member 3 are aligned.

(Operation) The operation of the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. A bed and a comforter are placed on the bed B1 for use. Since the bed B1 is a low bed type,
Even if the comforter shifts, it hits the floor immediately, so the comforter does not feel heavy or cluttered, and it does not slip off easily. Since the upper plate member 3 and the lower plate member 1 are placed so as to span the base member 2, there is a space between the upper plate member 3 and the lower plate member 2 and the required number of the upper plate member 3 and the lower plate member 1 are provided. Since the gaps 11 and 31 are provided, the air permeability is good. Therefore, even when the bed is used in the state of a perpetual floor, moisture is unlikely to stay in the futon, and mites, molds, odors, etc. are less likely to occur. In addition, since the load applied to the upper plate member 3 is distributed to each plate member 30 and each plate member 10 of the lower plate member 1, each member is less likely to set and has excellent durability.

The lower plate member 1 and the upper plate member 3 are made of paulownia wood having flexibility and elasticity, and the lower plate member 1 is a base member 2.
The double-sided adhesive sheet 1 which is laid across and placed between the plate members 30 of the upper plate member 3 and the plate member 10 of the lower plate member 1 has elasticity.
The lower plate member 1 and the upper plate member 3 have appropriate cushioning properties as a whole because they are adhered to each other via 2. Therefore, the double-sided adhesive sheet 12 has an excellent cushioning effect in the thickness direction, and it is possible to prevent breakage or breakage of each member due to a sudden load or the like.

Further, unlike the fixation by the screws and nails, there is so-called stickiness against the load applied to the double-sided adhesive sheet 12 in the surface direction, and the cushioning property of the entire apparatus is excellent. Further, creaking of the fixed portion and abnormal noise due to contact of the members are less likely to occur. The lower plate member 1 and the upper plate member 3 can be disassembled and assembled relatively easily. Therefore, it is easy to replace the plate materials 10 and 30, and it is convenient when the plate materials 10 and 30 are freshly refreshed after a certain period of use, and it is also useful from the viewpoint of resource saving.

Further, unlike the conventional bed which is too soft, the spine is less likely to be deformed, and compared with a bed having a poor cushioning property such as a tatami bed, the body is not overpowered, which is preferable. Further, since the bed B1 can be divided into the head portion Ba and the constituent portions Bb, Bc, Bd, it can be disassembled when moving or transporting the bed, and the handling can be facilitated.

FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of a head portion showing a second embodiment of the bed according to the present invention, and FIG. 7 is a longitudinal sectional view of a main portion of the head portion of the bed shown in FIG. In the head portion Ba of the bed B2 according to the present embodiment, the lower plate member 1a is a single plate. The lower plate member 1a is provided with slits 17 which are set to be slightly shorter than the width thereof at a required interval in the length direction. The lower plate member 1a has sufficient elasticity and air permeability due to the action of the slits 17. The bed B2 of the present embodiment has substantially the same operational effects as the bed B1, but has an advantage that the manufacturing cost can be further reduced by the simple structure as compared with the bed B1.

FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view showing a third embodiment of the bed according to the present invention. Sleeper B according to the present embodiment
3, the base members 2a on both sides are framed in a quadrangle by means of four supporting legs 28 and two curtain plates 29. A mounting plate 27 is provided on the inside of each base member 2a over the entire length. The constituent members Be, Bf, and Bg are laid across between the mounting plates 27. The structures of the constituent members Be, Bf, Bg are substantially the same as the structures of the lower plate member 1 and the upper plate member 2 of the head part Ba and the constituent parts Bb, Bc, Bd, and thus detailed description thereof will be omitted. In addition, between the plate members 10 of the lower plate member 1b of the constituent members Be, Bf, Bg, the reinforcing plates 16 are provided on the bottom surfaces of both ends.
Is bonded to prevent bending.

Although the upper plate member 3 of the bed B3 is of a low floor type, the height of the bed B is the same as that of the bed B because the supporting legs 28 are provided.
1, slightly higher than B2. by this,
Particularly, there is an advantage that it is easy for an elderly person or a physically handicapped person to wake up. Also, unlike the beds B1 and B2, since the lower space is large, the lower floor can be cleaned without disassembling. The components Be, Bf, Bg are the base member 2
Since it can be removed from a, it is convenient for cleaning and moving. The present invention is not limited to the illustrated embodiment, and various modifications can be made within the scope of the claims.

[0031]

The present invention having the above-mentioned structure has the following effects. (A) Since the upper plate member includes the wooden plate members arranged in parallel with a required gap, the gap portion ensures the air permeability. Further, since the plate material is made of wood, the material itself has excellent moisture absorbing / exhausting properties, and the moisture taken into the futon is efficiently discharged, and is unlikely to stay inside. Therefore, mites, molds, odors, etc. are less likely to be generated, and can be used comfortably.

(B) Since the plate member is formed so that a gap is provided between the plate member and the lower plate member, both side portions or the central portion in the length direction can be elastically deformed toward the lower plate member side, and therefore, for the bed. As for the elasticity is appropriate. In addition, since the load applied to the upper plate member is distributed to each plate member and the lower plate member, each member is unlikely to become tired and is excellent in durability. Furthermore, by appropriately selecting and using wood having various characteristics, it is possible to provide a bed bed apparatus and bed having various characteristics.

(C) In the case where the lower plate member is provided with the ventilation part penetrating the upper and lower surfaces, the ventilation part allows the ventilation through the lower plate member, thus improving the air permeability. Furthermore, the elasticity of the lower plate member can be adjusted and the weight can be reduced by appropriately setting the shape, number, direction, etc. of the ventilation parts.

(D) In the structure in which the lower plate member includes the wooden plate members arranged side by side with a required gap, the air permeability is improved through the gap of the lower plate member. Further, since the lower plate member is divided into plate members like the upper plate member, the load distribution effect is further improved and the durability is also improved.

(E) In the case where the lower plate member and the upper plate member are fixed to each other via an adhesive sheet made of a cushioning material, the cushioning effect in the thickness direction of the adhesive sheet is excellent and a sudden load, etc. It is possible to prevent breakage such as breakage or breakage of each member due to. Further, unlike the fixation by screws or nails, the adhesive sheet has a so-called stickiness against the load that tends to shift in the surface direction, and the cushioning property of the entire device is excellent. Further, creaking of the fixed portion and abnormal noise due to contact of the members are less likely to occur.

(F) In the case where the lower plate member and the upper plate member are fixed to each other with the adhesive sheet, disassembly and assembly can be relatively easy. Therefore, it is easy to replace the plate material, convenient for refreshing after a certain period of use, and useful from the viewpoint of resource saving.

(G) If the bed bedding can be divided into a plurality of pieces, the bed bedding and the bed are not bulky and easy to handle when they are transported or stored.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a first embodiment of a bed according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing a state in which the bed shown in FIG. 1 is disassembled.

FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing a structure of a head portion of the bed shown in FIG.

FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view of a main part of the bed shown in FIG.

5 is a cross-sectional view corresponding to the section aa in FIG.

FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of a head section showing a second embodiment of the bed according to the present invention.

7 is a longitudinal sectional view of a main part of a head portion of the bed shown in FIG.

FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view showing a third embodiment of the bed according to the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

 B1, B2, B3 Bed Ba Head Bb, Bc, Bd, Be, Bf, Bg Constituents 1, 1a, 1b Lower plate member 10 Plate material 11 Gap 12 Double-sided adhesive sheet 13 Cushion material 16 Reinforcing plate 17 Slit 18, 19 Connection Step portion 2 2a Base member 20 Base plate 21 Edge member 22, 23 Double-sided adhesive sheet 24 Fixing metal fitting 25 Head plate 26 Cushion material 27 Mounting plate 28 Support leg 29 Curtain plate 3 Upper plate member 30 Plate material 31 Gap 32 Thin portion 33 Cushion Sheet

Claims (6)

[Claims] 1. A bed bedding apparatus for a bed, the apparatus including a lower plate member and an upper plate member fixed to the upper surface of the lower plate member and including wooden plate members arranged side by side with a required gap. By providing a gap between the plate member and the lower plate member, both end portions or the central portion in the length direction can be elastically deformed toward the lower plate member side. A bed bedding device for bed. 2. A bed bedding apparatus for a bed, which comprises a lower plate member having ventilation portions penetrating through the upper and lower surfaces thereof and an upper surface of the lower plate member, which is fixedly arranged with a required gap. An upper plate member including an installed wooden plate member is provided, and the plate member has a gap between the upper plate member and the lower plate member, so that both side portions or a central portion in the length direction have the lower plate member. A bed bedding device, which is formed so as to be elastically deformable to the side. 3. A bed bedding apparatus for a bed, the apparatus including a lower plate member including wooden plate members arranged in parallel with a required gap, and a lower plate member fixed to an upper surface of the lower plate member to form the required gap. And an upper plate member including a wooden plate member juxtaposed in parallel, wherein the plate member of the upper plate member is provided with a gap between the lower plate member and both side portions in the length direction. Alternatively, a bed bedding apparatus for bed, wherein a central portion is formed so as to be elastically deformable toward the lower plate member side. 4. The bed bedding apparatus for a bed according to claim 1, wherein the lower plate member and the upper plate member are fixed to each other via an adhesive sheet made of a cushioning material. 5. The bed bedding apparatus according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, wherein the bed bedding apparatus can be divided into a plurality of pieces. 6. A bed, comprising a pedestal section for bridging the bed bedding device for a bed according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5.