JPH0923796A - Fishing line engaging and disengaging device - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a device capable of carrying out engaging and disengaging operation of a fishing line for casting so as to fish fishes in an offshore simply, surely and automatically instead of a conventional way by a forefinger. SOLUTION: An engaging material 5 openably, closably and protrusively attached to a top opening part of a box provided with a circular beltlike fitting tool 36 having a fastening tool at a tip part below is connected to a driving material linked to an adjoining pressing material 20 to be freely rocked by eternal force by pivoting driving tools 8 and 9 on a driving part. An engaging tool attached to one end part of a rocking material rockingly pivoted on a frame right below the driving material is detachably engaged with an engaging part 22 laid on the driving material. A weight is fixed to the other end part of the rocking material.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a coastal area,
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a fishing line locking and unlocking device that enables anyone and any case to easily and accurately perform fishing for the purpose of long-distance casting of fishing bait from a lakeshore or the like toward an offshore fish school.

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in the case of throwing fishing, which is most suitable for catching offshore fish from the coast or the lake shore, a long-distance fishing rod attached to a long fishing rod suitable for long-distance casting is used. Nylon fishing line, which is appropriately fed from the spool interposed in the throwing reel, is guided to the rod tip through the ring-shaped guide ring attached to various places of the fishing rod, and to the tip of the fishing line appropriately hung from the rod tip. Hold a fishing rod with a weight of appropriate weight and a hook with fishing tacks attached with both hands, and remove the fishing line near the spool near the tip of the index finger of one hand located directly under the reel. Pull the reel close to the base of the reel and lock the fishing line in the state shown in the solid line in Reference Figure 9.

In the above-mentioned state, the spool has a structure in which the fishing line cannot be fed out. When the fishing rod is shaken with both hands and is swung forward with force, the fishing rod is moved to the tip of the rod. The work including the series of weights moves at a high speed so as to draw an arc from the rear to the front, and centrifugal force is generated in the weight due to the effect of this high-speed circular motion.

At this time, the fishing line is strongly pulled by the centrifugal force generated in the weight and tries to be paid out. However, the fishing line cannot be paid out to the rod locked by the index finger at first, and the weight is further accelerated and the centrifugal force is exerted. The weight reaches the maximum centrifugal force, and at the same time, it is necessary to cast a long distance diagonally forward, just before stopping, as the elbows of both arms that swing the fishing rod are fully extended and the fishing rod can no longer be swung. Reach the optimum position.

When the index finger is separated from the fishing line and the fishing line is released at the above-mentioned time without releasing the hair, the fishing line is pulled by the centrifugal force of the weight, and is drawn out from the spool one after another in the state depicted by the dotted line in FIG. The weights are cast away along the fishing line with the aim of drawing off the line of fishing.

[0006] However, it is natural that anyone wants to improve the fishing result at the time of long-distance casting, but it is the fact that various efforts are made to the long-distance flying distance directly linked to it. .

[Problems to be solved by the invention] However, long-distance casting by simply swinging a fishing rod is an extremely easy work, but it is necessary to suppress the feeding of the fishing line when it is unnecessary, which is the most important operation in throwing and fishing. It is surprisingly difficult to lock and unlock the fishing line with the index finger that causes the fishing line to be accurately delivered.For example, if the index finger is unlocked too early, the device will rise above the people overhead, but on the contrary, too late. As a result, the device will be hit near the front foot, etc., and not only will you not be able to obtain the desired flight distance, but in some cases it may be dangerous.

[0008] In pursuing throwing and fishing, beginners practice practicing an accurate fishing line locking operation using the index finger, but due to work reasons etc., it is not possible to secure practice time, and it is up to that level. It often takes a considerable number of days, and children who are weaker than adults and women and women are often averse to throw fishing because of the annoyance.

Further, even if the player is accustomed to throwing fishing, as a means for increasing the flight distance of the long throw in order to expect the improvement of the fishing result, an extremely heavy weight of the lure aiming to increase the centrifugal force is received at the time of the long throw. When performing long-distance casting with fishing tackle that uses extremely thin fishing line that reduces wind pressure, the index finger that holds the fishing line that is pulled by a strong centrifugal force will be extremely burdened. The movement became tense and awkward, and in addition, the thin fishing line gave the stimulus that bites into the finger and injures it, and the live finger cannot bear it, and the operation is insane and the normal long cast. However, there are serious problems such as the fact that the device cannot be carried out, and that the device for improving the fishing result of the turning angle becomes a hindrance.

The reason why long-distance casting cannot be normally performed is based on the fishing line locking and unlocking operations that depend on the use of one's fingers, regardless of whether they are in the beginning or when they are trained. The nature of the sickness, the physical condition of each occasion,
There is no doubt about the conventional fishing method that requires the use of a part of the human body that is easily affected by changes in the environment.

[Means for Solving the Problems] Therefore, according to the present invention, regardless of whether a long-distance casting operation is used or unfamiliar, and when fishing tackle is used under any condition, it is always possible to accurately and easily perform a long distance operation. An object of the present invention is to provide a device made of a durable material which can be changed into a human finger so that throwing can be performed, and moreover, the fishing line can be locked and unlocked exactly as much as a human finger. .

Prior to the above, regarding the interrelated functions of the fishing rod and the weight of the device connected to it at the time of long-distance casting, when the fishing line with which the fishing line is locked by the index finger is swung up and swung forward, While the weight that has generated the centrifugal force increases the centrifugal force by acceleration, the weight that shows the maximum centrifugal force is most suitable for long-distance casting, just before both arms swinging the fishing rod extend and the fishing rod stops suddenly. Reach the position.

Usually, the best long-distance casting effect can be obtained by instantaneously recognizing this moment and quickly releasing the fishing line from the index finger. For this, it is common to rely on the so-called kang cultivated over many years. It is generally believed that, when looking at this from a scientific point of view, the moment when the above is calculated is that the inertial force of the fishing rod that occurs when the shaken rod suddenly stalls immediately before it stops. It turns out that it overlaps at the time when it gives a unique feel to the holding hand.

On the other hand, the moment when the inertial force of the fishing rod is transmitted to the hand shows the optimum state for the weight to be cast away, so it is sufficient to detect the inertial force quickly and respond accordingly. From the difference in the degree of the reflexes' functions, it seems difficult to satisfy all of them.

Therefore, in the present invention, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems by utilizing the inertial force directly and mechanically for the locking and unlocking means of the fishing line, the locking means will be used for realizing this. The locking body made of a durable material that is used to lock the fishing line instead of the finger is rotated around the spindle as the fulcrum in the upper opening of the housing attached to the fishing rod with the attachment. On the other hand, it is pivotally attached so that it can be engaged with each other like a scissors blade.

Then, a rod-shaped drive tool adjacent to the upper part of the support shaft of the locking body is fixed to a front wall of a pressing body which is vertically swingable by a spring on the upper part of the housing. The drive unit is inserted into and pivotally supported by an elongated hole-shaped drive unit that is bored from the center to both sides of the drive unit.

Further, on the base of the bottom wall of the housing, a locking tool attached to one end of an oscillating body pivotally supported so that the seesaw can oscillate about a fulcrum, is provided on the drive body. To the department
When the driving body is fixed by being detachably attached, the locking portion is similarly fixed by the driving tool that penetrates into the driving portion of the driving body.

As means for releasing the locking of the fishing line, the other end of the rocking body on the opposite side to the locking tool at one end is replaced with the original inertial force of the fishing rod, and a similar operation is prompted. Attach a weight of an appropriate weight to be used for fishing, project it toward the outside of the front of the housing and make it swingable, and swing the swinging body by the inertial force generated in the weight immediately before the fishing rod stopped. By doing so, the locking tool of the rocking body of the locking means is disengaged from the locking portion of the driving body to release the locking.

[Operation] The above-described fishing line locking / unlocking device is attached to the fishing rod near the reel mounting portion so as to face downward by the fixture, and the opening of the locking body that projects downward from the casing in the same manner. Insert the fishing line on the fingertip to push it up, and press the adjacent pressing body with the same finger,
At the same time that the driving body associated with the pressing body moves upward, the driving portion of the driving body pushes up the driving tool of the locking body, and the locking body is pushed by the driving tool and the fishing line is fulcrumed by the supporting shaft. When the fishing line is rotated so as to be rolled up, the teeth are completely engaged and the fishing line is locked as shown in FIG.

At the same time, the locking portion existing in the driving body also moves upward and abuts against the locking tool of the rocking body located right above to engage with each other, thereby fixing the driving body and fixing the driving body. The locking body is fixed in a fishing line locking state via a locking tool penetrating the locking portion.

In the above state, the fishing rod is swung and swung down, and when the fishing rod stalls immediately before stopping, the swinging body is swung as the weight on the swinging body swings due to inertial force. Then, by releasing the locking device from the locking part of the driving body, the driving body is moved to the original position by the restoring force of the spring, and the driving tool of the locking body that penetrates into the driving part is pushed down and locked. The fishing line is released by rotating the body in the opening direction about the fulcrum as a fulcrum to complete the locking, and the released fishing line is successively fed out from the spool and cast away.

The housing which has completed the locking and unlocking of the fishing line described above is ready for the next use by projecting the locking body to the open state from the housing again.

[Embodiment] Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. The illustrated embodiment is an example of one implemented as a hook device for locking and unlocking a fishing line at the time of casting. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a fishing line locking and unlocking device of the present invention attached to a fishing rod and in use. FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a state before use in which a part of the housing of the device is cut out.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view similar to FIG. 2 in a state in use, and FIG. 4 is a plan view of the apparatus of this embodiment. 5 is a side sectional view of FIG. 4, FIG.
4 is a front sectional view of FIG. 4, FIG. 7 is a side view showing a device added to the apparatus of this embodiment, FIG. 8 is a side view showing another method of mounting the apparatus of this embodiment, and FIG. 9 is a conventional method. FIG. 4 is a reference diagram showing a method according to the present invention.

A housing 1 having a shape suitable for attaching to a fishing rod is formed by using metal or hard plastic as a main material, and the metal 1 is placed on the inner upper part of the front wall 32 of the housing 1 at appropriate positions on both left and right sides. A rod-shaped support shaft 6 and a support shaft 7 slightly longer than the support shaft 6 are erected and fixed to each other.
7, metal or hard plastic elongated rectangular locking bodies 2 and 3 as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG.
The shaft holes 11 and 12 drilled at appropriate positions near the lower end of 3 are respectively inserted, and the locking bodies 2 and 3 rotate with respect to the support shafts 6 and 7 as a fulcrum, and the two rotate in a staggered manner. It is pivotally supported on the inner surface of the front wall 32 of the housing 1 so that it can be engaged or disengaged.

As shown in FIG. 4, a nipple 13 is provided in a space between the front wall 32 of the housing 1 and the locking body 3 so that the locking body 3 is located closer to the front wall 32 when rotating. Therefore, the collision of the locking body 2 is prevented, and the upper portions of the locking bodies 2 and 3 are placed so as to project toward the outside of the opening 14 that opens to the upper front of the housing 1.

Then, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 6, inside the shaft holes 11 and 12 of the locking bodies 2 and 3 and in a proper position diagonally above, a metal rod-shaped drive tool 8 is provided on the locking body 3 side. A driving tool 9 slightly longer than the driving tool 8 is erected on the side of the locking body 2 and fixed thereto.

Then, a circular hole 16 having an appropriate size is bored at a substantially central portion of the top wall 15 of the housing 1, and the hole 16 is formed.
Then, a cylindrical body 17 of a proper length having a bottom wall made of a metal or a hard plastic having a diameter slightly smaller than this is fitted, and its upper end circumferential portion is fixed to the top wall 15 with an adhesive, A small cylindrical body 19 slidable inside the cylindrical body 17 is inserted into the cylindrical body 17 by the elastic force of a spring 18 stored inside the cylindrical body 17, and a pressing body made of hard plastic is provided above the small cylindrical body 19. 20 is mounted and fixed.

On the front wall of the pressing body 20, a flat plate-shaped driving body 5 made of metal or hard plastic is attached by adhering the upper end portion of the driving body 5 with an adhesive to fix the driving body 5. An elongated hole-shaped drive portion 21 having a width slightly larger than the diameters of the drive shafts 8 and 9 of the locking bodies 2 and 3 is bored from the central portion of the locking body 2 to the locking body 2, The driving tools 8 and 9 of 3 are penetrated, and the locking bodies 2 and 3 are pivotally connected to the driving body 5.

Then, the central portion of the lower end of the driving body 5 is slightly projected, and this is bent at a right angle to the direction of the cylindrical body 17 to form a locking portion 22, and the bottom wall of the housing 1 is provided with this. Two
3, a bent end of the swinging body 10 pivotally supported by a supporting shaft 25 as a fulcrum is bent on a pedestal 24 standing upright on the base 24 in a hook shape, and the tip is sharply angled as shown in FIG. A locking tool 26 formed by cutting in a circular shape is removably locked.

Further, a weight 29 made of metal such as lead is attached to the other end 28 of the oscillator 10 bent at a right angle by a screwing method as shown in FIG. 27, and a plate-like support plate 30 is installed at a substantially central portion of the front wall 32 of the housing 1 so as to project toward the inside of the housing 1, and the spring 31 is attached to the support plate 30. One end of the rocking member is fixed, and the other end is fixed to the upper portion of the rocking member 10, so that the locking member 26 of the rocking member 10 can be smoothly engaged with the locking portion 22 of the driving member 5. To help you.

A hinge 32 is provided below the bottom wall 23 of the housing 1.
A fastener 36 that is openable and closable via a screw and is of a screw-winding type is attached to a fishing rod by fitting and fastening the fastener 33 to the fastening portion 35 via a support shaft at the lower end.

The fishing line locking and unlocking device 1A of the present invention having the above-described structure is attached to the reel 38 of the fishing rod 37 by the attachment 36.
When the fishing line 39 is attached to a position directly below the fishing line, the fishing line 39 is inserted between the locking bodies 2 and 3, and the pressing body 20 is pressed, the locking bodies 2 and 3 penetrating into the driving portion 21 of the driving body 5 interlocked with the fishing line 39 are inserted. The driving tools 8 and 9 in the position rotate the locking bodies 2 and 3 to move the fishing line 39.
Are locked in the state shown in FIG.

Looking at the above with reference to FIG. 1, the locking bodies 2, 3
The state of the fishing line 39 that is locked at the same position is locked from the same position except that the index finger 41 is changed to the locking bodies 2 and 3 as compared with the case where the fishing line method shown in Reference FIG. 9 is used. It can be seen that is done normally.

Next, when the fishing rod 37 is swung, and at the time of stall immediately before stop, the inertial force generated in the weight 29 swings the swinging body 10 to lock the locking tool 26 of the swinging body 10 to the driving body 5. When the driving body 5 is returned to its original position by the restoring force of the spring 18, the driving tool 89 is moved to bring the locking bodies 2 and 3 into the original open state, thereby releasing the fishing line. Then, the weight is dropped and the bait is cast away.

Further, in the present invention, the device shown in FIG. 7 is intended to be added to the unlocking means in order to cope with an unexpected situation that may occur at the time of fishing for fishing, and for example, in the case of long-distance casting, it is extremely difficult. When a fishing rod is shaken using a thin fishing rod and an extremely heavy weight, the tip of the extremely thin rod is significantly curved backward due to the inertial action of the heavy weight, resulting in the rod being shaken off and stalled immediately before stopping. Even when the unlocking means of the fishing line is activated, the tackle including the weight has not yet reached the optimum position for long throw diagonally forward, so the weight and the tackle tend to fly high near the front overhead. In order to solve this problem in the case where a sufficient flight distance cannot be obtained and the like, this will be explained.
The weight 29a is fixed to the same position of the weight 29 by screwing, and the friction tool 42 is provided at the tip end slightly like a protrusion.
A sliding body 43 having a hollow inside is pivotally attached to the swinging body 10a in a state where the tip portion of the swinging body 10a is slidably inserted into the cavity of the sliding body 43, and the side end portion of the sliding body 43 is attached. The one end of the winding spring 45 is fixed to the first end, and the other end is fixed to the vicinity of the base of a holder 49 having a frictional portion 44 formed by bending an elongated tip protruding downward from the front wall of the housing 1a.

When looking at the above-mentioned action of unlocking,
When the fishing rod and the extremely heavy weight are used for long-distance casting, when the fishing rod is swung down while abnormally bending the rod tip, a centrifugal force is generated in the weight 29a on the sliding body 43, and this centrifugal force is generated. By this action, the sliding body 43 slides along the swinging body 10a to extend the winding spring, and at the same time, the friction tool 42 at the tip end collides with the friction section 44 of the holder 49.

In the above state, when the fishing rod 31 is shaken off and stalls immediately before stopping, an inertial force is generated in the weight 29a on the sliding body 43, and the action of this inertial force causes the friction tool 42 to move the friction member 4 to the friction portion 4.
The sliding body 43 in the state of colliding with the moving body 4 moves while rubbing the friction tool 42 against the friction portion 44, and the swinging body 10a interlocked with this slides down due to the influence of the frictional force. There is a delay in unlocking the locking device and the locking part of the means, and the weight being set reaches the position optimal for long-distance by taking advantage of this delay, and the fishing bait can be normally long-distanced. Is.

It is important that the delay until the locking of the fishing line 39 of the locking means of the rocking body 10a is released and the time when the weight of the tackle reaches the optimum position for long-distance casting. However, the spring force of the winding spring 45 used is
Also, the mutual frictional force between the friction tool 42 and the friction portion 44 is adjusted in advance so that the frictional force can be adjusted.

The above-mentioned ones are used for the purpose of solving the problem that occurs during the use of the peculiar fishing tackle. However, depending on how the above-mentioned winding spring 45 and the friction means are adjusted, it is usually used from the beginning. Of course, it can be used even when the fishing tackle is used. In addition to the method of attaching the case to the fishing rod in an independent state as in the present embodiment, the reel 38 as shown in FIG. In this case, it is possible to attach the device 1B in a fixed state to the leg portion 46 or to incorporate the device 1B of the present invention into the main body member constituting the reel 38 to completely integrate it with the reel. It has an advantage that it can be used immediately, and even if it is required in practice to change the shape or structure of the housing, it does not pose a problem unless the original action and effect are reduced.

The locking body 2 of the locking means of this embodiment is
If 3 is necessary, either one of them can be expected to exert its locking effect only by one of the actions, and other members can be changed in shape within a range that does not affect the original use effect. In addition, the acting force of unlocking exerted by the rocking member of the unlocking means on the locking tool and the locking portion of the locking means is the inertial force of the fishing rod, the inertial force of the reel other than the weight,
It may be requested to use it with fingers.

[Effects of the Invention] As described above, according to the present invention, the fishing line can be locked between the locking members of the fishing line only by pushing the finger body holding the fishing line against the pressing body and pushing it up. The insertion and locking can be done in the same operation and can be done instantly, which is extremely convenient.The locking can be released automatically when the swing of the fishing rod is stopped, and the fishing line can be paid out from the spool. It is possible to throw, especially not only for helpless children and women and girls, but because the fingers are released, you can freely throw away, so the flight distance increases and the direction of flight is determined,
This is an extremely useful invention that leads to improved fishing results and is compact in size so that it can be easily carried and enjoyed.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention in use.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a part of the device before use, in which a part of the visible portion of the device is cut away.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a state similar to that of FIG. 2 in use.

FIG. 4 is a plan view of the same device.

5 is a side sectional view of the main part of FIG.

FIG. 6 is a front sectional view of FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is a side view of the device added to the unlocking means of the device.

FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing another mounting method of the same device.

FIG. 9 is a reference diagram showing a conventional implementation method related to the apparatus.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1a Device of the present invention 1 Housing 2,3 Locking body 5 Driving body 6,7 Support shaft 8,9 Driving tool 10 Oscillating body 19 Cylindrical body 20 Pressing body 21 Driving part 22 Locking part 26 Locking tool 29 Weight 36 Fixture 37 Fishing Rod 38 Reel 43 Sliding Body

Claims (4)

[Claims] 1. A hollow casing having a mounting member, a locking means, and a locking releasing means, wherein the mounting member is a circular strip having a tightening member at a tip thereof. The locking means is pivotably attached to a lower portion of the housing so as to be openable and closable. It is pivotally attached to the drive body that is interlocked with the pressing body that can be swung by, and when the locking body holds the fishing line by the swinging action of the drive body and closes it A locking tool provided at one end of the moving body prevents the swinging body from swinging, and the locking release means is configured such that the weight at the other end of the swinging body causes inertia generated when the fishing rod is stopped. A force is applied to the rocking body to rock the rocking body, and the locking of the driving body by the locking tool of the locking means is released to open the locking body and It is intended to release, lock and unlocking device of the fishing line, characterized in that. 2. A sliding member having a weight and a friction member is slidably pivotally attached to the rocking member of the unlocking means, and a centrifugal force of the weight generated when swinging a fishing rod intervenes in a housing. A fishing line locking and unlocking device, characterized in that a frictional tool in a collision state is rubbed by a centrifugal force generated at the time of swinging to move to slow down the swinging of the swinging body. 3. A fishing line locking and unlocking device, wherein the casing device is incorporated in a reel member so as to be integrated with the reel. 4. The lock releasing means can perform the function of releasing the lock of the driving body by the locking tool of the rocking body of the locking means depending on the inertial force or other external force generated on the fishing rod or reel. A fishing line locking and unlocking device.