JPH09237859A - Heat sink - Google Patents

Heat sink

Info

Publication number
JPH09237859A
JPH09237859A JP34480296A JP34480296A JPH09237859A JP H09237859 A JPH09237859 A JP H09237859A JP 34480296 A JP34480296 A JP 34480296A JP 34480296 A JP34480296 A JP 34480296A JP H09237859 A JPH09237859 A JP H09237859A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
fitting
heat sink
joining
fin
mating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
JP34480296A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Keiichiro Ota
圭一郎 太田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Showa Aluminum Can Corp
Original Assignee
Showa Aluminum Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Showa Aluminum Corp filed Critical Showa Aluminum Corp
Priority to JP34480296A priority Critical patent/JPH09237859A/en
Publication of JPH09237859A publication Critical patent/JPH09237859A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

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  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Semiconductors Or Solid State Devices (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To lessen a heat sink in manufacturing cost dispensing with a brazing operation and to eliminate problems attendant on a brazing operation by a method wherein a material and its counterpart are pressed against each other by a press or the like to mechanically join heat sink components together forcibly fitting protrusions into corresponding recesses. SOLUTION: Heat sink components 2 which are laminated to form a heat sink are each composed of a fin 5 and a board component 6. Fitting recesses 7 are provided to the right side of the board component 6, and fitting protrusions 8 are provided to the left side of the board component 6. A protrudent stripe 13 protruding longitudinally is provided to each of the upper and lower side of the fitting recess 7, and a recessed stripe 14 which is engaged with the protrudent stripe 13 so as to prevent the fitting protrusion 8 from being disengaged from the fitting recess 7 is provided to the upper and lower side of the fitting protrusion 8 respectively. The fitting protrusion 8 is forcibly fitted into the fitting recess 7, whereby the heat sink components 2 are jointed together to form a heat sink 1.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、トランジスタ等
の冷却用として使用されるヒートシンク(放熱器)に関
し、特に、アルミニウム押出形材を積層して接合するこ
とにより製造される形材積層型のヒートシンクに関す
る。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a heat sink (radiator) used for cooling transistors and the like, and more particularly to a laminated heat sink of a shape member manufactured by laminating and extruding aluminum extruded shape members. Regarding

【0002】この明細書において、「アルミニウム」に
はアルミニウム合金も含むものとする。
[0002] In this specification, "aluminum" includes aluminum alloy.

【0003】[0003]

【従来の技術】フィン部およびこれの下端に連なる基板
構成部よりなるアルミニウム押出形材製ヒートシンク構
成体が積層されて接合されることにより、フィン集合体
およびこれの下端に連なる発熱体取付け用基板が形成さ
れているヒートシンクは、従来より知られているが、従
来のこの種ヒートシンクは、隣り合うヒートシンク構成
体の基板構成部同士がろう付けされることにより、製造
されていた(実公平5−47473号公報および特開平
6−216551号公報参照)。
2. Description of the Related Art A fin assembly and a substrate for mounting a heating element connected to the lower end of a fin assembly are formed by laminating and joining a heat sink structure made of an extruded aluminum material, which is composed of a fin portion and a substrate forming portion connected to the lower end thereof. Although the heat sink in which the heat sink is formed is conventionally known, the conventional heat sink of this type has been manufactured by brazing the substrate constituent parts of the adjacent heat sink constituents (actual fairness 5- 47473 and JP-A-6-216551).

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記従来のヒートシン
クでは、ろう付けによる接合のために製造コストが高く
つくという問題があり、しかも、ろう付けのさい、切欠
きに挿入されたろう材が下方に流れ、発熱体が取り付け
られる基板下端面に凹凸が生じ、ろう付け後に、切削加
工して平らにする必要があるという問題や、基板下端面
に発熱体を取り付けたさいに、発熱体がろう材と直接接
触することにより熱伝導性が低下するという問題もあっ
た。
The above conventional heat sink has a problem that the manufacturing cost is high due to the joining by brazing, and the brazing material inserted into the notch flows downward during brazing. , The problem that unevenness occurs on the bottom surface of the substrate to which the heating element is attached and it is necessary to cut and flatten after brazing, and when the heating element is attached to the bottom surface of the substrate, the heating element becomes a brazing material. There is also a problem that the thermal conductivity decreases due to direct contact.

【0005】この発明の目的は、製造コストを下げると
ともに、ろう付けに起因する種々の問題を解消したヒー
トシンクを提供することにある。
An object of the present invention is to provide a heat sink which reduces manufacturing costs and solves various problems caused by brazing.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】この発明によるヒートシ
ンクは、フィン部およびこれの下端に連なる基板構成部
よりなるアルミニウム押出形材製ヒートシンク構成体が
左右に積層されて接合されることにより、フィン集合体
およびこれの下端に連なる発熱体取付け用基板が形成さ
れているヒートシンクにおいて、隣り合う基板構成部の
対向する面のうちいずれか一方に、接合用嵌合凹部が、
同他方に、これに強制的に嵌め入れられている接合用嵌
合凸部が少なくとも1つずつ設けられており、嵌合凹部
および嵌合凸部のうちのいずれか一方の上下両側面に、
前後にのびる凸条が、同他方の上下両側面に、これに係
合して嵌合凸部の嵌合凹部からの脱出を防止している凹
条が少なくとも1つずつ設けられていることを特徴とす
るものである。
In the heat sink according to the present invention, a fin assembly is formed by laminating left and right heat sink constituents made of aluminum extruded profile, which are composed of a fin portion and a substrate constituting portion connected to the lower end of the fin portion, and joining them together. In a heat sink in which a body and a heating element mounting substrate connected to the lower end of the body are formed, a joining fitting concave portion is provided on either one of the facing surfaces of the adjacent substrate constituent parts.
On the other side, at least one joining fitting convex portion that is forcibly fitted into this is provided, and on the upper and lower side surfaces of either one of the fitting concave portion and the fitting convex portion,
At least one ridge extending in the front-rear direction is provided on each of the upper and lower surfaces on the other side of the ridge to prevent the fitting protrusion from coming out of the fitting recess. It is a feature.

【0007】フィン部の対向する面のうちいずれか一方
に、接合用嵌合凹部が、同他方に、これに強制的に嵌め
入れられている接合用嵌合凸部が少なくとも1つずつ設
けられており、嵌合凹部および嵌合凸部のうちのいずれ
か一方の上下両側面に、前後にのびる凸条が、同他方の
上下両側面に、これに係合して嵌合凸部の嵌合凹部から
の脱出を防止している凹条が少なくとも1つずつ設けら
れていることが好ましい。すなわち、フィン部の例えば
上端部分を基板構成部と同様の構成とすることが好まし
い。
One of the facing surfaces of the fin portion is provided with a joining fitting concave portion, and the other is provided with at least one joining fitting convex portion that is forcibly fitted therein. The convex ridges extending in the front and back are formed on the upper and lower side surfaces of one of the fitting concave portion and the fitting convex portion, and are engaged with the upper and lower side surfaces of the other side to fit the fitting convex portion. It is preferable that at least one recessed line is provided to prevent escape from the fitting recess. That is, it is preferable that, for example, the upper end portion of the fin portion has a configuration similar to that of the substrate forming portion.

【0008】嵌合凸部および嵌合凹部は、嵌合凸部が嵌
合凹部にプレス等により強制的に嵌め入れ可能な寸法と
されており、プレス等を用いて嵌合凸部を嵌合凹部に強
制的に嵌め入れることによって凸条と凹条とが嵌まり合
って抜止めが果たされている。凸条および凹条は、とも
に少なくとも1つずつあればよいが、これらを複数とし
て鋸歯状に設けることが好ましい。
The fitting convex portion and the fitting concave portion are dimensioned such that the fitting convex portion can be forcibly fitted into the fitting concave portion by a press or the like, and the fitting convex portion is fitted by using a press or the like. By forcibly fitting in the concave portion, the convex stripes and the concave stripes are fitted to each other to prevent the slip-out. At least one convex line and one concave line may be provided, but it is preferable that a plurality of them be provided in a sawtooth shape.

【0009】嵌合凸部を嵌合凹部に強制的に嵌め入れる
さいプレス等により押圧する方向は、左右方向とされる
が、嵌合凸部を嵌合凹部に強制的に嵌め入れるには、前
後方向、すなわち、一方のヒートシンク構成体を他方の
ヒートシンク構成体に対してスライドさせてもよい。
The direction in which the fitting convex portion is forcibly fitted into the fitting concave portion by a press or the like is the left-right direction. To force the fitting convex portion into the fitting concave portion, The front-back direction, that is, one heat sink structure may be slid with respect to the other heat sink structure.

【0010】接合用嵌合凹部の深さが、接合用嵌合凸部
の高さよりも大きく、かつその差が0.3mm以下とさ
れていることが好ましい。
It is preferable that the depth of the fitting recess for joining is larger than the height of the fitting protrusion for joining, and the difference is 0.3 mm or less.

【0011】さらに、接合用嵌合凹部の上下の幅が、接
合用嵌合凸部の上下の幅よりも大きく、かつその差が
0.2mm以下とされていることが好ましい。
Further, it is preferable that the upper and lower widths of the joining fitting concave portion are larger than the upper and lower widths of the joining fitting convex portion, and the difference between them is 0.2 mm or less.

【0012】[0012]

【発明の実施の形態】この発明の実施の形態を、以下図
面を参照して説明する。この明細書において、上下左右
は、各図の上下左右をいうものとし、前後については、
紙面表側を前、同裏側を後というものとする。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In this specification, upper, lower, left, and right mean the upper, lower, left, and right of each figure, and
The front side of the page is the front and the back side is the rear.

【0013】図1は、この発明によるヒートシンク(1)
の第1実施形態を示しており、ヒートシンク(1) は、ア
ルミニウム押出形材製ヒートシンク構成体(2) が層状に
重ね合わせられて形成されたものである。
FIG. 1 shows a heat sink (1) according to the present invention.
In the first embodiment, the heat sink (1) is formed by stacking the heat sink constituents (2) made of extruded aluminum profiles in layers.

【0014】ヒートシンク構成体(2) は、単体の形状を
図2に示すように、所定の間隔をおいて設けられた2枚
の板状フィン(5a)よりなるフィン部(5) と、2枚の板状
フィン(5a)の下端部を連結する基板構成部(6) とよりな
る。
As shown in FIG. 2, the heat sink structure (2) has a fin portion (5) composed of two plate-like fins (5a) provided at a predetermined interval and a fin portion (5). It is composed of a board constituting part (6) for connecting the lower ends of the plate-shaped fins (5a).

【0015】フィン部(5) には、2枚の板状フィン(5a)
の上端部を連結する上部補強部(9)と、2枚の板状フィ
ン(5a)の中間部を連結する2つの中間補強部(10)とが設
けられている。上部補強部(9) の右側面には、前後にの
びる横断面方形の位置決め用嵌合凹部(11)が設けられ、
上部補強部(9) の左側面には、この位置決め用嵌合凹部
(11)に嵌まり合う横断面方形の位置決め用嵌合凸部(12)
が設けられている。
The fin portion (5) has two plate-like fins (5a).
An upper reinforcing portion (9) connecting the upper ends of the two and two intermediate reinforcing portions (10) connecting the intermediate portions of the two plate fins (5a) are provided. On the right side surface of the upper reinforcing part (9), there is provided a positioning mating recess (11) having a rectangular cross section extending in the front-rear direction.
On the left side of the upper reinforcement (9), this positioning mating recess
Positioning mating protrusion with square cross section that fits into (11) (12)
Is provided.

【0016】基板構成部(6) の右側面に、前後にのびる
横断面方形の接合用嵌合凹部(7) が上下に所定間隔をお
いて2つ設けられ、基板構成部(6) の左側面に、接合用
嵌合凹部(7) にそれぞれ嵌め入れられる2つの横断面方
形の接合用嵌合凸部(8) が設けられている。
On the right side surface of the board constituting portion (6), there are provided two fitting recesses for joining (7) having a rectangular cross-section in the front and rear direction, which are vertically arranged at predetermined intervals, and the left side of the board constituting portion (6). The surface is provided with two fitting protrusions (8) having a rectangular cross section for being fitted into the fitting recesses (7).

【0017】図5に拡大して示すように、接合用嵌合凹
部(7) の上面には、横断面が鈍角二等辺三角形の前後に
のびる凸条(13)が3本鋸歯状に設けられており、同下面
にも、横断面が鈍角二等辺三角形の前後にのびる凸条(1
3)が3本鋸歯状に設けられている。また、接合用嵌合凸
部(8) の上下両側面には、凸条(13)と同じ横断面の凹条
(14)が3本ずつ鋸歯状に設けられている。
As shown in the enlarged view of FIG. 5, the upper surface of the fitting recess for joining (7) is provided with three ridges (13) in a serrated shape extending in the front and rear of the obverse-angled isosceles triangle in cross section. Also, on the lower surface of the same, there is a ridge (1
3) is provided in the shape of three saw teeth. In addition, on both upper and lower surfaces of the fitting protrusion for joining (8), a concave strip with the same cross section as the convex strip (13) is provided.
Three (14) are provided in a sawtooth shape.

【0018】接合用嵌合凸部(8) の上下の幅Tは、凸条
(13)を含まない接合用嵌合凹部(7)の上下の幅Wよりも
わずかに小さく、かつ接合用嵌合凹部(7) の上下の凸条
(13)間の距離よりも大きくなされている。したがって、
嵌合凸部(8) を嵌合凹部(7)に手で嵌め入れることはで
きないが、プレス等を用いると嵌合凸部(8) を嵌合凹部
(7) に強制的に嵌め入れることができる。これによっ
て、嵌合凹部(7) の凸条(13)と嵌合凸部(8) の凹条(14)
とがきっちり嵌まり合い、抜止めが果たされている。ま
た、接合用嵌合凹部(7) の深さDは、接合用嵌合凸部
(8) の高さHよりも若干大きくなされている。これによ
って、嵌合凹部(7) と嵌合凸部(8) とを嵌め合わせたさ
いに、隣り合う基板構成部(6) の上下端部間に隙間が生
じることが防止されている。
The upper and lower widths T of the fitting protrusion for joining (8) are
It is slightly smaller than the upper and lower width W of the fitting recess for joining (7) not including (13), and the upper and lower ridges of the fitting recess for joining (7).
It is made larger than the distance between (13). Therefore,
The fitting protrusion (8) cannot be manually fitted into the fitting recess (7), but if a press etc. is used, the fitting protrusion (8) will not fit into the fitting recess (7).
It can be forced into (7). This allows the ridges (13) of the mating recess (7) and the ridges (14) of the mating ridge (8).
It fits snugly in the box and prevents it from coming off. Further, the depth D of the fitting recess for joining (7) is
It is slightly larger than the height H of (8). This prevents a gap from being formed between the upper and lower ends of the adjacent board constituting portions (6) when the fitting concave portion (7) and the fitting convex portion (8) are fitted together.

【0019】フィン部(5) の上部補強部(9) に設けられ
た位置決め用嵌合凹部(11)と位置決め用嵌合凸部(12)と
については、位置決め用嵌合凹部(11)に位置決め用嵌合
凸部(12)が緩く嵌まり合う程度となされている。
Regarding the positioning fitting concave portion (11) and the positioning fitting convex portion (12) provided in the upper reinforcing portion (9) of the fin portion (5), the positioning fitting concave portion (11) is The positioning fitting convex portion (12) is loosely fitted.

【0020】基板構成部(6) 、上部補強部(9) および各
中間補強部(10)は、2枚の板状フィン(5a)よりも左右に
若干突出させられており、ヒートシンク構成体(2) が層
状に重ね合わされたさいには、これらの基板構成部(6)
、上部補強部(9) および各中間補強部(10)同士が突き
合わされることにより、隣り合う板状フィン(5a)の間に
は所定の間隙が形成される。
The board constituting portion (6), the upper reinforcing portion (9) and the respective intermediate reinforcing portions (10) are slightly projected to the left and right of the two plate-like fins (5a), and the heat sink constituting body (6) When 2) are stacked in layers, these board components (6)
The upper reinforcing portion (9) and the intermediate reinforcing portions (10) are abutted against each other, so that a predetermined gap is formed between the adjacent plate-shaped fins (5a).

【0021】上部補強部(9) および各中間補強部(10)
は、板状フィン(5a)の変形を抑えて2枚の板状フィン(5
a)が平行となるように保持する作用を有しており、した
がって、板状フィン(5a)の高さを高くすることができ
る。
Upper reinforcement section (9) and each intermediate reinforcement section (10)
Suppresses the deformation of the plate fins (5a) and
It has a function of holding a) so that they are parallel to each other, so that the height of the plate fin (5a) can be increased.

【0022】なお、接合用嵌合凹部(7) および接合用嵌
合凸部(8) の寸法の具体例を挙げると、接合用嵌合凹部
(7) は、凸条(13)を含まない上下の幅Wが3.7mm、
深さDが4.1mmであり、凸条(13)は、幅0.9m
m、高さが0.3mmであり、上面の凸条(13)と下面の
凸条(13)との間隔は、3.1mmである。接合用嵌合凸
部(8) は、上下の幅Tが3.5mm、高さHが3.8m
mであり、凹条(14)は、幅0.9mmで深さが0.3m
mであり、上面の凹条(14)と下面の凹条(14)との間隔
は、2.9mmである。また、位置決め用嵌合凹部(11)
の開口幅は、1.7mm、位置決め用嵌合凸部(12)の幅
は、1.5mmとされている。
Specific examples of the dimensions of the fitting recess for joining (7) and the fitting protrusion for joining (8) are as follows.
(7) has a top and bottom width W of 3.7 mm that does not include the ridges (13),
Depth D is 4.1 mm, and the ridge (13) has a width of 0.9 m.
The height is 0.3 mm and the height is 0.3 mm. The distance between the upper ridge (13) and the lower ridge (13) is 3.1 mm. The fitting protrusion (8) for joining has an upper and lower width T of 3.5 mm and a height H of 3.8 m.
and the groove (14) has a width of 0.9 mm and a depth of 0.3 m.
m, and the distance between the upper surface recessed ridge (14) and the lower surface recessed ridge (14) is 2.9 mm. Also, the positioning mating recess (11)
Has an opening width of 1.7 mm, and the positioning fitting convex portion (12) has a width of 1.5 mm.

【0023】接合用嵌合凹部(7) および接合用嵌合凸部
(8) の寸法については、種々テストした結果、次のよう
な値とすることが好ましい。すなわち、 0<嵌合凹部(7) の深さD−嵌合凸部(8) の高さH≦0.3mm…(1) 0<嵌合凹部(7) の上下幅W−嵌合凸部(8) の上下幅T≦0.2mm…(2) (1)の条件は、嵌合凹部(7) と嵌合凸部(8) とを嵌め
合わせたさいに、隣り合う基板構成部(6) の上下端部間
に隙間が生じることが防止されるとともに、嵌合凹部
(7) の底面と嵌合凸部(8) の頂面との間に大きな隙間が
生じて、ここに切削加工時の切削油がたまるようなこと
がないための条件である。
Joining concave portion (7) and joining convex portion
As a result of various tests, the dimension of (8) is preferably set to the following value. That is, 0 <depth of fitting recess (7) D-height of fitting projection (8) H ≤ 0.3 mm (1) 0 <vertical width W of fitting recess (7) -fitting projection The vertical width T ≦ 0.2 mm of the part (8) (2) The condition (1) is that when the fitting concave part (7) and the fitting convex part (8) are fitted together, the adjacent board constituent parts (6) Prevents the formation of gaps between the upper and lower ends of the
This is a condition for preventing a large gap from being generated between the bottom surface of (7) and the top surface of the fitting convex portion (8) and collecting the cutting oil there.

【0024】(2)の条件は、嵌合凹部(7) と嵌合凸部
(8) とを嵌め合わせやすくして、基板構成部(6) の上下
の高さが広がったりこれに伴って板状フィン(5a)が変形
したりするのを防止するとともに、嵌め合わせ後の熱伝
導性能が低下しないようにするための条件である。
The condition (2) is that the fitting concave portion (7) and the fitting convex portion are
(8) It is easy to fit the board component (6) to prevent the vertical height of the board component (6) from widening and the plate fins (5a) from being deformed, and at the same time This is a condition for preventing the heat conduction performance from decreasing.

【0025】上記ヒートシンク(1) は、次のようにして
製造される。
The heat sink (1) is manufactured as follows.

【0026】まず、A6063材でヒートシンク構成体
(2) の形状に合わせて押出形材を製作する。この押出形
材を所要長さに切断することにより所要長さのヒートシ
ンク構成体(2) が所要数得られる。これらのヒートシン
ク構成体(2) を層状に重ね合わせて、フィン部(5) の上
部補強部(9) 間において位置決め用嵌合凹部(11)と位置
決め用嵌合凸部(12)とを嵌め合わせるとともに、基板構
成部(6) 間において接合用嵌合凹部(7) に接合用嵌合凸
部(8) を合わせる。寸法的に、接合用嵌合凸部(8) は接
合用嵌合凹部(7) に完全には挿入されないから、プレス
により押圧することにより、接合用嵌合凸部(8) を強制
的に接合用嵌合凹部(7) に嵌め入れる。これにより、接
合用嵌合凹部(7) と接合用嵌合凸部(8) とは、これらの
上下側面間の摩擦力に加えて、凸条(13)と凹条(14)とが
係合することにより、抜止めが果たされる。こうして、
複数の板状フィン(5a)が並列状に配置されたフィン集合
体(3) と、フィン集合体(3) の下端に連なりかつ下端面
(4a)に発熱体が取り付けられる基板(4) とよりなるヒー
トシンク(1) が得られる。
First, the heat sink structure is made of A6063 material.
Extruded profiles are manufactured according to the shape of (2). By cutting this extruded shape into the required length, the required number of heat sink components (2) having the required length can be obtained. These heat sink structures (2) are stacked in layers and the positioning mating recess (11) and the positioning mating protrusion (12) are fitted between the upper reinforcing parts (9) of the fins (5). At the same time, the joining fitting convex portions (8) are fitted to the joining fitting concave portions (7) between the board components (6). Dimensionally, the joining mating protrusion (8) is not completely inserted into the joining mating recess (7), so pressing it with a press forces the joining mating protrusion (8). Fit into the mating recess (7). As a result, in addition to the frictional force between the upper and lower side surfaces of the fitting mating concave portion (7) and the mating fitting convex portion (8), the convex strip (13) and the concave strip (14) are engaged. By combining, the removal prevention is achieved. Thus,
A fin assembly (3) in which a plurality of plate-shaped fins (5a) are arranged side by side, and a lower end surface that is continuous with the lower end of the fin assembly (3)
A heat sink (1) comprising a substrate (4) on which a heating element is attached to (4a) is obtained.

【0027】上記において、プレスにより押圧する方向
は、左右方向であるが、これを前後方向すなわちヒート
シンク構成体(2) の長さ方向とし、一方のヒートシンク
構成体(2) を他方のヒートシンク構成体(2) に対してス
ライドさせて、接合用嵌合凸部(8) を接合用嵌合凹部
(7) に強制的に嵌め入れるようにしてもよい。
In the above, the direction of pressing by the press is the left-right direction, but this is the front-back direction, that is, the length direction of the heat sink structure (2), and one heat sink structure (2) is the other heat sink structure. Slide the fitting mating protrusion (8) onto the fitting (2) to fit the fitting mating recess.
You may force it to fit in (7).

【0028】ヒートシンク構成体(2) の高さは、100
〜180mm程度であり、幅は10mm程度、奥行は1
00〜300mm程度とされる。そして、例えば50個
のヒートシンク構成体(2) が使用されて幅500mmの
ヒートシンク(1) が形成される。プレスにより押圧する
方向が左右方向の場合、50段を一気にプレスすること
になる。幅500mmのヒートシンクを製造するのに、
全体を一体的に押出加工することも可能であるが、押出
の幅が広くなると、押出用ダイスのコストが非常に高く
なってしまう。これに対して、各ヒートシンク構成体
(2) は、幅が狭い分その押出用ダイスのコストが低くで
き、ヒートシンク(1) の製造コストを下げることができ
る。
The height of the heat sink structure (2) is 100
~ 180 mm, width is about 10 mm, depth is 1
It is set to about 00 to 300 mm. Then, for example, 50 heat sink structures (2) are used to form a heat sink (1) having a width of 500 mm. When the pressing direction is the left-right direction, 50 steps are pressed at once. To manufacture a heat sink with a width of 500 mm,
Although it is possible to integrally extrude the whole, if the width of extrusion becomes wide, the cost of the extrusion die becomes very high. In contrast, each heat sink structure
Since the width of (2) is narrow, the cost of the extrusion die can be reduced, and the manufacturing cost of the heat sink (1) can be reduced.

【0029】上記のヒートシンク(1) 製造時において、
接合を機械的に行っているので、ろう付けによる種々の
問題、例えば、溶けたろう材が下方に流れて、各ヒート
シンク構成体(2) の基板構成部(6) の下端面(6a)に凹凸
が生じたり、発熱体がろう材に直接接触して熱伝導性が
低下したりすることがない。
At the time of manufacturing the above heat sink (1),
Since the joining is done mechanically, various problems due to brazing, for example, melted brazing material flows downward, and unevenness is formed on the lower end surface (6a) of the substrate component (6) of each heat sink component (2). Does not occur, and the heat generating element does not directly contact the brazing material to lower the thermal conductivity.

【0030】なお、図示省略したが、高さが200mm
を越えるような大型のヒートシンクを製造するさいに
は、高さがヒートシンク高さの1/2のヒートシンク構
成体(2) を使用して図1に示すようなヒートシンク(1)
を2つ用意し、一方を上下逆にして他方の上に積み重
ね、2つのヒートシンク(1) の上部補強部(9) 同士をア
ルゴン溶接により接合すればよい。このようにすること
により、フィン(5a)高さの高いヒートシンク構成体(2)
の押出用ダイスを製作する必要がなくなり、低コストで
大型のヒートシンクを製造することができる。
Although not shown, the height is 200 mm.
When manufacturing a large heat sink that exceeds the heat sink, use a heat sink structure (2) whose height is 1/2 of the heat sink height (2) as shown in Fig. 1.
Two pieces of the heat sink (1) may be stacked upside down on top of each other, and the upper reinforcing portions (9) of the two heat sinks (1) may be joined by argon welding. By doing this, the fin (5a) height of the heat sink structure (2)
It is not necessary to manufacture a die for extrusion, and a large heat sink can be manufactured at low cost.

【0031】ヒートシンク(1) は、通常平面より見て方
形となるように同じ寸法のヒートシンク構成体(2) によ
り形成されるが、押出形材を切断するときの切断長さを
変えて異なった奥行寸法のヒートシンク構成体(2) を製
作し、これらを種々組み合わせることにより、平面より
見てコ形、T形、L形等の種々の形状のものを容易に得
ることができ、したがって、種々の形状の発熱体に対応
することができる。特に、100〜1000アンペアを
越える交流−直流インバータのように大型のものでは、
発熱素子が複数化される傾向があり、このような場合で
も、発熱素子の大きさおよびワット値に適した基板面積
を作ることが容易であり、経済的効率の良いヒートシン
ク形状を同一の押出形材を使用してかつ任意に選択する
ことができる。
The heat sink (1) is usually formed by a heat sink structure (2) having the same size so as to have a rectangular shape when viewed from a plane, but the cutting length when cutting the extruded profile is changed to be different. It is possible to easily obtain various shapes such as U-shape, T-shape, L-shape, etc. when viewed from a plane by manufacturing the heat sink structure (2) having the depth dimension and combining these variously. It is possible to cope with a heating element having the shape of. In particular, for large AC-DC inverters with over 100-1000 amperes,
There is a tendency for multiple heating elements to be used, and even in such a case, it is easy to make a substrate area suitable for the size and wattage of the heating element, and a heat-sink shape that is economically efficient can be obtained with the same extruded shape. The material can be used and chosen arbitrarily.

【0032】図3に、ヒートシンク構成体(22)の第2実
施形態を示す。
FIG. 3 shows a second embodiment of the heat sink structure (22).

【0033】同図のヒートシンク構成体(22)は、3枚の
板状フィン(25a) よりなるフィン部(25)と、3枚の板状
フィン(25a) の下端部を連結する基板構成部(26)とより
なる。
The heat sink structure (22) shown in the figure is a substrate structure part that connects the fin portion (25) consisting of three plate-like fins (25a) and the lower ends of the three plate-like fins (25a). It consists of (26).

【0034】フィン部(25)には、3枚の板状フィン(25
a) の上端部を連結する上部補強部(29)と、3枚の板状
フィン(25a) の中間部を連結する2つの中間補強部(30)
とが設けられている。
The fin portion (25) has three plate-like fins (25
The upper reinforcing part (29) connecting the upper end of (a) and the two intermediate reinforcing parts (30) connecting the intermediate parts of the three plate fins (25a).
Are provided.

【0035】上部補強部(29)および基板構成部(26)の構
成は、第1実施形態と同様になされている。すなわち、
上部補強部(29)の右側面には、前後にのびる横断面方形
の位置決め用嵌合凹部(31)が設けられ上部補強部(29)の
左側面には、この嵌合凹部(31)に緩く嵌まり合う位置決
め用嵌合凸部(32)が設けられている。そして、基板構成
部(26)の右側面に、前後にのびる横断面方形の接合用嵌
合凹部(27)が上下に所定間隔をおいて2つ設けられ、基
板構成部(26)の左側面に、接合用嵌合凹部(27)にそれぞ
れ嵌め入れられる2つの横断面方形の接合用嵌合凸部(2
8)が設けられている。さらに、接合用嵌合凹部(27)の上
下両側面には、横断面が鈍角二等辺三角形の前後にのび
る凸条(33)が3本ずつ鋸歯状に設けられており、接合用
嵌合凸部(28)の上下両側面には、凸条(33)と同じ横断面
の凹条(34)が3本ずつ鋸歯状に設けられている。接合用
嵌合凸部(28)の上下の幅は、凸条(33)を含まない接合用
嵌合凹部(27)の上下の幅よりもわずかに小さく、かつ接
合用嵌合凹部(27)の上下の凸条(33)間の距離よりも大き
くなされている。したがって、嵌合凸部(28)を嵌合凹部
(27)に手で嵌め入れることはできないが、プレス等を用
いると嵌合凸部(28)を嵌合凹部(27)に強制的に嵌め入れ
ることができ、これによって、嵌合凹部(27)の凸条(33)
と嵌合凸部(28)の凹条(34)とがきっちり嵌まり合い、抜
止めが果たされる。
The structures of the upper reinforcing part (29) and the substrate forming part (26) are the same as in the first embodiment. That is,
The right side surface of the upper reinforcing portion (29) is provided with a positioning mating concave portion (31) having a rectangular cross section extending in the front-rear direction, and the left side surface of the upper reinforcing portion (29) is provided with the mating concave portion (31). A positioning fitting convex portion (32) that is loosely fitted is provided. Then, on the right side surface of the board constituting portion (26), two fitting recesses for joining (27) having a rectangular cross section extending in the front and rear direction are provided vertically with a predetermined interval, and the left side surface of the board constituting portion (26) is provided. The two fitting protrusions (2) having a rectangular cross section and fitted in the fitting recesses (27).
8) is provided. Further, three protrusions (33) extending in the front and back of the obtuse isosceles triangle in cross section are provided on each of the upper and lower sides of the fitting recess for joining (3) in a saw-tooth shape. On each of the upper and lower side surfaces of the portion (28), three recessed ridges (34) having the same cross section as the ridged ridges (33) are provided in a sawtooth shape. The upper and lower widths of the fitting protrusion for joining (28) are slightly smaller than the upper and lower widths of the fitting recess for joining (27) not including the protrusions (33), and the fitting recess for joining (27) It is larger than the distance between the upper and lower ridges (33). Therefore, fit the fitting protrusion (28)
Although it cannot be fitted into (27) by hand, the fitting protrusion (28) can be forcibly fitted into the fitting recess (27) by using a press or the like. ) Convex stripes (33)
The recessed ridge (34) of the fitting convex portion (28) is tightly fitted to each other, so that the retainer is prevented.

【0036】図4に、ヒートシンク構成体(42)の第3実
施形態を示す。
FIG. 4 shows a third embodiment of the heat sink structure (42).

【0037】同図のヒートシンク構成体(42)は、2枚の
板状フィン(45a) よりなるフィン部(45)と、2枚の板状
フィン(45a) の下端部を連結する基板構成部(46)とより
なる。
The heat sink structure (42) shown in the figure is a substrate structure part that connects the fin portion (45) consisting of two plate-like fins (45a) and the lower ends of the two plate-like fins (45a). It consists of (46).

【0038】フィン部(45)には、2枚の板状フィン(45
a) の上端部を連結する上部補強部(49)と、2枚の板状
フィン(45a) の中間部を連結する2つの中間補強部(50)
とが設けられている。
The fin portion (45) has two plate-like fins (45
The upper reinforcing part (49) connecting the upper end part of a) and the two intermediate reinforcing parts (50) connecting the intermediate parts of the two plate fins (45a).
Are provided.

【0039】基板構成部(46)の構成については、第1実
施形態では接合用嵌合凹部(27)および接合用嵌合凸部(2
8)がそれぞれ2つずつ設けられているのに対して、その
数が1つずつとされている点だけが異なっている。すな
わち、基板構成部(46)の右側面に、前後にのびる横断面
方形の接合用嵌合凹部(47)が1つ設けられ、基板構成部
(46)の左側面に、接合用嵌合凹部(47)に嵌め入れられる
横断面方形の接合用嵌合凸部(48)が1つ設けられてい
る。図5に示した接合用嵌合凹部(27)および接合用嵌合
凸部(28)と同様に、接合用嵌合凹部(47)の上下両側面に
は、横断面が鈍角二等辺三角形の前後にのびる凸条(53)
が3本ずつ鋸歯状に設けられており、接合用嵌合凸部(4
8)の上下両側面には、凸条(53)と同じ横断面の凹条(54)
が3本ずつ鋸歯状に設けられている。そして、接合用嵌
合凸部(48)の上下の幅は、凸条(53)を含まない接合用嵌
合凹部(47)の上下の幅よりもわずかに小さく、かつ接合
用嵌合凹部(47)の上下の凸条(53)間の距離よりも大きく
なされている。
Regarding the constitution of the board constituting portion (46), in the first embodiment, the joining fitting concave portion (27) and the joining fitting convex portion (2
8) is provided for each two, the difference is that the number is one each. That is, on the right side surface of the board constituting portion (46), there is provided one joining fitting concave portion (47) extending in the front and rear direction and having a rectangular cross section.
On the left side surface of (46), there is provided one joining fitting convex portion (48) having a rectangular cross section which is fitted into the joining fitting concave portion (47). Similar to the fitting mating concave portion (27) and the mating fitting convex portion (28) shown in FIG. 5, the cross section of the fitting mating concave portion (47) has obtuse isosceles triangles on both upper and lower sides. Convex ridges extending back and forth (53)
3 are provided in a sawtooth shape, and the fitting protrusions (4
On both the upper and lower sides of 8), the concave stripes (54) with the same cross section as the convex stripes (53)
Are provided in a sawtooth shape by three. The upper and lower widths of the joining fitting convex portion (48) are slightly smaller than the upper and lower widths of the joining fitting concave portion (47) not including the ridge (53), and the joining fitting concave portion ( It is made larger than the distance between the upper and lower ridges (53) of (47).

【0040】上部補強部(49)の構成は、上記の基板構成
部(46)と同様となされている。すなわち、上部補強部(4
9)の右側面には、前後にのびる横断面方形の接合用嵌合
凹部(51)が設けられ、上部補強部(49)の左側面には、こ
の接合用嵌合凹部(51)に嵌まり合う横断面方形の接合用
嵌合凸部(52)が設けられており、接合用嵌合凹部(51)の
上下両側面には、横断面が鈍角二等辺三角形の前後にの
びる凸条(55)が3本ずつ鋸歯状に設けられ、接合用嵌合
凸部(52)の上下両側面には、凸条(55)と同じ横断面の凹
条(56)が3本ずつ鋸歯状に設けられている。そして、接
合用嵌合凸部(52)の上下の幅は、凸条(55)を含まない接
合用嵌合凹部(51)の上下の幅よりもわずかに小さく、か
つ接合用嵌合凹部(51)の上下の凸条(55)間の距離よりも
大きくなされている。
The structure of the upper reinforcing part (49) is the same as that of the above-mentioned board forming part (46). That is, the upper reinforcement (4
The right side of (9) is provided with a fitting recess (51) with a rectangular cross section extending in the front and back, and the left side of the upper reinforcing part (49) is fitted into this fitting recess (51). A fitting mating convex part (52) having a square cross section is formed.The convex part (52) having an obtuse isosceles triangular cross section is formed on both upper and lower surfaces of the mating fitting concave part (51). 55) are provided in a saw-tooth shape in threes, and on both upper and lower surfaces of the fitting protrusion for joining (52), there are three sawtooth-like recesses (56) having the same cross section as the protrusions (55). It is provided. The upper and lower widths of the joining fitting convex portion (52) are slightly smaller than the upper and lower widths of the joining fitting concave portion (51) which does not include the convex stripe (55), and the joining fitting concave portion ( It is larger than the distance between the upper and lower ridges (55) of 51).

【0041】したがって、第3実施形態のヒートシンク
構成体(42)同士を積層するさいには、各接合用嵌合凸部
(48)(52)を各接合用嵌合凹部(47)(51)にそれぞれ手で嵌
め入れることはできないが、プレス等を用いると各嵌合
凸部(48)(52)を各嵌合凹部(47)(51)に強制的に嵌め入れ
ることができ、各嵌合凹部(47)(51)の凸条(53)(55)と各
接合用嵌合凸部(48)(52)の凹条(54)(56)とがそれぞれき
っちり嵌まり合い、抜止めが果たされる。このように、
第3実施形態のヒートシンク構成体(42)では、フィン部
(45)の上部補強部(49)部同士の嵌合が、位置決め用でな
く接合用となされているので、ヒートシンク構成体(42)
の上下2か所で機械的接合が行われ、より強固な接合が
行われる。しかも、上記第1および第2の実施形態で
は、強制的に嵌め入れる前は、基板構成部(6)(26) の嵌
合凹部(7)(27) と嵌合凸部(8)(28)とは完全には嵌まり
合わず、フィン部(5)(25) の嵌合凹部(11)(31)と嵌合凸
部(12)(32)とだけが完全に嵌まり合うため、数多くのヒ
ートシンク構成体(2)(22) を積層していくと、全体とし
て扇形状となる傾向があるのに対して、この第3実施形
態のヒートシンク構成体(42)では、基板構成部(46)側で
もフィン部(45)側でも嵌合凸部(48)(52)と嵌合凹部(47)
(51)とが完全には嵌まり合わないため、各ヒートシンク
構成体(42)同士はほぼ平行状態で積み重ねられていき、
積層されたヒートシンク構成体(42)は全体として直方体
形状が保たれる。したがって、積層作業およびこの後の
嵌め入れ作業がしやすいものとなる。
Therefore, when the heat sink constituents (42) of the third embodiment are stacked, the fitting convex portions for joining are to be laminated.
(48) (52) cannot be manually fitted into the fitting mating recesses (47) (51), but if a press or the like is used, the mating protrusions (48) (52) will be fitted together. It can be forcibly fitted into the recesses (47) (51), and the protrusions (53) (55) of the fitting recesses (47) (51) and the fitting protrusions (48) (52) for joining The recessed ridges (54) and (56) are tightly fitted to each other to prevent the stopper from coming off. in this way,
In the heat sink structure (42) of the third embodiment, the fin portion
Since the upper reinforcing portion (49) of (45) is fitted to each other not for positioning but for joining, the heat sink structure (42)
Mechanical joining is performed at two places above and below, and stronger joining is performed. Moreover, in the first and second embodiments, the fitting recesses (7) and (27) and the fitting projections (8) and (28) of the board component parts (6) and (26) are forcibly fitted before being fitted. ) Is not completely fitted, only the fitting recesses (11) (31) and the fitting projections (12) (32) of the fins (5) (25) are completely fitted, When many heat sink structures (2) and (22) are laminated, the heat sink structure (42) of the third embodiment tends to have a fan shape as a whole. Fitting projections (48) (52) and fitting recesses (47) on both 46) and fin (45) sides
Since the (51) and the (51) are not completely fitted, the heat sink constituents (42) are stacked in a substantially parallel state,
The laminated heat sink structure (42) maintains the rectangular parallelepiped shape as a whole. Therefore, the stacking work and the fitting work thereafter can be easily performed.

【0042】上記第1から第3の実施形態では、各ヒー
トシンク構成体(2)(22)(42) の板状フィン(5a)(25a)(45
a)の枚数は2枚または3枚とされているが、板状フィン
の枚数は、1枚または4枚以上であってもよい。板状フ
ィン(5a)(25a)(45a)が2枚または3枚のヒートシンク構
成体(2)(22)(42) によりヒートシンクを構成すると、板
状フィンが1枚のヒートシンク構成体よりなるヒートシ
ンクに比べて、ヒートシンク構成体(2)(22)(42) の数が
少なくて済み、これに伴って押出形材の切断工数、ヒー
トシンク構成体の重ね合わせ工数および嵌合のためのプ
レス工数が減少し、製造コストを低くすることができ
る。
In the above-described first to third embodiments, the plate-like fins (5a) (25a) (45) of each heat sink structure (2) (22) (42).
Although the number of sheets a) is two or three, the number of plate fins may be one or four or more. When the heat sink is composed of two or three heat sink components (2) (22) (42) of plate fins (5a) (25a) (45a), the heat sink consists of one heat sink component. The number of heat sink components (2), (22), and (42) is smaller than that of the heat sink component. And the manufacturing cost can be reduced.

【0043】また、係合用の凸条および凹条について
も、図5に示した形状のものに限られるものではなく、
種々の形状のものが使用できる。図6に、凸条および凹
条の一変形例を示す。
Also, the engaging projections and recesses are not limited to the shapes shown in FIG.
Various shapes can be used. FIG. 6 shows a modification of the convex stripes and the concave stripes.

【0044】図6において、基板構成部(66)の接合用嵌
合凹部(67)の上面には、横断面が左下がりの斜辺を有す
る直角二等辺三角形である凹条(74)が3本鋸歯状に設け
られており、同下面には、横断面が左上がりの斜辺を有
する直角二等辺三角形である凹条(74)が3本鋸歯状に設
けられている。接合用嵌合凸部(68)の上下両側面には、
横断面が左下がりの斜辺を有する直角二等辺三角形であ
る凸条(73)が3本ずつ鋸歯状に設けられている。
In FIG. 6, three concave ridges (74) each having an isosceles right triangle whose cross section has a hypotenuse to the left are formed on the upper surface of the fitting recess (67) of the board constituting portion (66). It is provided in a sawtooth shape, and on the lower surface thereof, three concave stripes (74) whose cross section is a right-angled isosceles triangle having an oblique side to the left are provided in a sawtooth shape. On both upper and lower surfaces of the fitting protrusion for joining (68),
Three convex stripes (73) each having a right-angled isosceles triangle whose cross section has a hypotenuse to the left are provided in a sawtooth shape.

【0045】凸条(73)を含む接合用嵌合凸部(68)の上下
の幅は、凹条(74)を含まない接合用嵌合凹部(67)の上下
の幅よりもわずかに大きくなされている。したがって、
嵌合凸部(68)は嵌合凹部(67)に手で嵌め入れることはで
きないが、プレス等を用いると嵌合凸部(68)を嵌合凹部
(67)に強制的に嵌め入れることができる。これによっ
て、嵌合凹部(67)の凹条(74)と嵌合凸部(68)の凸条(73)
とがきっちり嵌まり合い、抜止めが果たされている。こ
の抜止めは、凹条(74)および凸条(73)の垂直面同士の係
合によるものであり、極めて強いものとなっている。
The upper and lower widths of the joining fitting convex portion (68) including the convex strip (73) are slightly larger than the vertical width of the joining fitting concave portion (67) not including the concave strip (74). Has been done. Therefore,
The fitting protrusion (68) cannot be manually fitted into the fitting recess (67), but if a press or the like is used, the fitting protrusion (68) will not fit into the fitting recess.
Can be forced into (67). As a result, the ridge (74) of the mating recess (67) and the ridge (73) of the mating protrusion (68)
It fits snugly in the box and prevents it from coming off. This retaining is due to the engagement between the vertical surfaces of the concave line (74) and the convex line (73) and is extremely strong.

【0046】具体的数値を挙げると、接合用嵌合凹部(6
7)は、凹条(74)を含まない上下の幅が3.1mm、深さ
が4.3mmであり、凹条(74)は、開口縁部に設けられ
ているものを除いて、幅1.2mmで深さが0.5m
m、開口縁部に設けられた凹条(74)は、幅0.7mmで
深さが0.3mmであり、上面の凹条(74)と下面の凹条
(74)の底同士の間隔=嵌合凹部(67)の上下の幅は、4.
1mmである。接合用嵌合凸部(68)は、凸条(73)を含む
上下の幅が3.9mm、高さが4.0mmであり、凸条
(73)は、幅1.2mmで高さが0.5mmである。
To give specific values, the fitting recess for joining (6
7) has a vertical width of 3.1 mm and a depth of 4.3 mm that does not include the recessed line (74), and the recessed line (74) has a width other than that provided at the opening edge. 1.2 mm and depth of 0.5 m
m, the groove (74) provided at the opening edge has a width of 0.7 mm and a depth of 0.3 mm, and the groove (74) on the upper surface and the groove on the lower surface
Distance between bottoms of (74) = upper and lower width of fitting recess (67) is 4.
1 mm. The joining fitting convex portion (68) has a vertical width of 3.9 mm including the convex strip (73) and a height of 4.0 mm.
(73) has a width of 1.2 mm and a height of 0.5 mm.

【0047】なお、第2から第4までの実施形態におい
て、各嵌合凹部(27)(47)(51)(67)および各嵌合凸部(28)
(48)(52)(68)の寸法については、第1の実施形態と同様
に、 0<嵌合凹部(27)(47)(51)(67)の深さ−嵌合凸部(28)(48)(52)(68)の高さ ≦0.3mm…(1) 0<嵌合凹部(27)(47)(51)(67)の上下幅−嵌合凸部(28)(48)(52)(68)の上下幅 ≦0.2mm…(2) であることが好ましい。
In the second to fourth embodiments, the fitting concave portions (27) (47) (51) (67) and the fitting convex portions (28).
Regarding the dimensions of (48), (52), and (68), as in the first embodiment, 0 <depth of fitting recesses (27), (47), (51), and (67) -fitting projection (28) ) (48) (52) (68) height ≦ 0.3mm… (1) 0 <Vertical width of fitting recesses (27) (47) (51) (67) -fitting projection (28) ( It is preferable that the vertical width of 48, 52, 68 is ≦ 0.2 mm (2).

【0048】[0048]

【発明の効果】この発明のヒートシンクによると、隣り
合った形材同士をプレス等により押圧することにより、
嵌合凸部が嵌合凹部に強制的に嵌め入れられ、嵌め入れ
後は、凸条と凹条とが係合することにより抜止めが果た
され、ヒートシンク構成体同士が機械的に接合されるの
で、ろう付けによる接合に要する製造コストを削減で
き、しかも、ろう付けに起因する種々の問題を解消する
ことができる。
According to the heat sink of the present invention, the adjacent shape members are pressed by a press or the like,
The fitting convex part is forcibly fitted into the fitting concave part, and after fitting, the convex strip and the concave strip are engaged with each other to prevent disengagement, and the heat sink constituents are mechanically joined to each other. Therefore, the manufacturing cost required for joining by brazing can be reduced, and various problems caused by brazing can be solved.

【0049】フィン部の対向する面のうちいずれか一方
に、接合用嵌合凹部が、同他方に、これに強制的に嵌め
入れられている接合用嵌合凸部が少なくとも1つずつ設
けられており、嵌合凹部および嵌合凸部のうちのいずれ
か一方の上下両側面に、前後にのびる凸条が、同他方の
上下両側面に、これに係合して嵌合凸部の嵌合凹部から
の脱出を防止している凹条が少なくとも1つずつ設けら
れているものでは、製造時の積層作業時に、基板構成部
側でもフィン部側でも嵌合凸部と嵌合凹部とが完全には
嵌まり合わないため、各ヒートシンク構成体同士はほぼ
平行状態で積み重ねられていき、積層されたヒートシン
ク構成体は全体として直方体形状が保たれるので、製造
しやすい。
One of the opposing surfaces of the fin portion is provided with a joining fitting concave portion, and the other is provided with at least one joining fitting convex portion forcibly fitted therein. The convex ridges extending in the front and back are formed on the upper and lower side surfaces of one of the fitting concave portion and the fitting convex portion, and are engaged with the upper and lower side surfaces of the other side to fit the fitting convex portion. In the case where at least one recessed line is provided to prevent the escape from the fitting recess, the fitting protrusion and the fitting recess are formed on both the board component side and the fin side during the stacking work during manufacturing. Since the heat sink components are not completely fitted to each other, the heat sink components are stacked in a substantially parallel state, and the stacked heat sink components are maintained in a rectangular parallelepiped shape as a whole, which is easy to manufacture.

【0050】接合用嵌合凹部の深さが、接合用嵌合凸部
の高さよりも大きく、かつその差が0.3mm以下とさ
れているものでは、嵌合凹部と嵌合凸部とを嵌め合わせ
たさいに、隣り合う基板構成部の上下端部間に隙間が生
じることが防止されるとともに、嵌合凹部の底面と嵌合
凸部の頂面との間に、切削加工時の切削油がたまるよう
な大きな隙間が生じることも防止される。
If the depth of the fitting recess for joining is larger than the height of the fitting protrusion for joining and the difference is 0.3 mm or less, the fitting recess and the fitting protrusion are separated from each other. When they are fitted together, a gap is prevented from being generated between the upper and lower ends of the adjacent board components, and the cutting between the bottom surface of the fitting concave portion and the top surface of the fitting convex portion is performed during cutting. It is also possible to prevent the formation of a large gap in which oil accumulates.

【0051】また、接合用嵌合凹部の上下の幅が、接合
用嵌合凸部の上下の幅よりも大きく、かつその差が0.
2mm以下とされているものでは、嵌合凹部と嵌合凸部
とが嵌め合わせやすく、基板構成部の上下の高さが広が
ったりこれに伴って板状フィンが変形したりすることが
防止されるとともに、嵌め合わせ後の熱伝導性能が低下
しない。
Further, the vertical width of the joining fitting concave portion is larger than the upper and lower width of the joining fitting convex portion, and the difference between them is 0.
When the thickness is 2 mm or less, the fitting concave portion and the fitting convex portion are easily fitted to each other, and it is possible to prevent the upper and lower heights of the board constituting portion from expanding and the plate-like fin from being deformed accordingly. In addition, the heat conduction performance after fitting does not deteriorate.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】この発明によるヒートシンクの第1実施形態を
示す正面図である。
FIG. 1 is a front view showing a first embodiment of a heat sink according to the present invention.

【図2】第1実施形態のヒートシンクを構成する1つの
ヒートシンク構成体およびろう材を示す正面図である。
FIG. 2 is a front view showing one heat sink constituent body and a brazing filler metal constituting the heat sink of the first embodiment.

【図3】ヒートシンク構成体の第2実施形態を示す正面
図である。
FIG. 3 is a front view showing a second embodiment of the heat sink structure.

【図4】ヒートシンク構成体の第3実施形態を示す正面
図である。
FIG. 4 is a front view showing a third embodiment of the heat sink structure.

【図5】この発明によるヒートシンクの接合部の構成の
一例を示す拡大正面図である。
FIG. 5 is an enlarged front view showing an example of the configuration of the joint portion of the heat sink according to the present invention.

【図6】この発明によるヒートシンクの接合部の構成の
他の例を示す拡大正面図である。
FIG. 6 is an enlarged front view showing another example of the configuration of the joint portion of the heat sink according to the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

(1) ヒートシンク (2)(22)(42) ヒートシンク構成体 (3) フィン集合体 (4) 基板 (5)(25)(45) フィン部 (6)(26)(46) 基板構成部 (7)(27)(47)(67) 接合用嵌合凹部 (8)(28)(48)(68) 接合用嵌合凸部 (13)(33)(53)(63) 凸条 (14)(34)(54)(64) 凹条 (1) Heat sink (2) (22) (42) Heat sink assembly (3) Fin assembly (4) Board (5) (25) (45) Fin section (6) (26) (46) Board section ( 7) (27) (47) (67) Mating concave part for joining (8) (28) (48) (68) Mating convex part for joining (13) (33) (53) (63) ) (34) (54) (64)

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 フィン部(5)(25)(45) およびこれの下端
に連なる基板構成部(6)(26)(46) よりなるアルミニウム
押出形材製ヒートシンク構成体(2)(22)(42)が積層され
て接合されることにより、フィン集合体(3) およびこれ
の下端に連なる発熱体取付け用基板(4) が形成されてい
るヒートシンク(1) において、 隣り合う基板構成部(6)(26)(46) の対向する面のうちい
ずれか一方に、接合用嵌合凹部(7)(27)(47)(67) が、同
他方に、これに強制的に嵌め入れられている接合用嵌合
凸部(8)(28)(48)(68) が少なくとも1つずつ設けられて
おり、嵌合凹部(7)(27)(47)(67) および嵌合凸部(8)(2
8)(48)(68) のうちのいずれか一方の上下両側面に、前
後にのびる凸条(13)(33)(53)(73)が、同他方の上下両側
面に、これに係合して嵌合凸部(8)(28)(48)(68) の嵌合
凹部(7)(27)(47)(67) からの脱出を防止している凹条(1
4)(34)(54)(74)が少なくとも1つずつ設けられているこ
とを特徴とするヒートシンク。
1. An aluminum extruded heat sink structure (2) (22) comprising fin portions (5), (25) and (45) and substrate constituent portions (6), (26) and (46) connected to the lower ends thereof. When the fin assembly (3) and the heating element mounting substrate (4) connected to the lower end of the fin assembly (3) are formed by stacking and joining the (42), the adjacent substrate constituent parts ( 6) (26) (46) has mating recesses (7), (27), (47) and (67) on one of the facing surfaces, and the other on the other side, forcibly fitted. There are at least one mating projections (8) (28) (48) (68) for joining, and the fitting recesses (7) (27) (47) (67) and the fitting projections are provided. (8) (2
8) (48) (68) on one of the upper and lower sides of the other, the front and rear ridges (13) (33) (53) (73) on the other side of the upper and lower sides of the same The mating ridges (8) (28) (48) (68) prevent the ridges (1), (27) (47) (67) from coming out of the mating recesses (7) (27) (47) (67).
4) A heat sink characterized in that at least one of each of (34), (54) and (74) is provided.
【請求項2】 フィン部(45)の対向する面のうちいずれ
か一方に、接合用嵌合凹部(51)が、同他方に、これに強
制的に嵌め入れられている接合用嵌合凸部(52)が少なく
とも1つずつ設けられており、嵌合凹部(51)および嵌合
凸部(52)のうちのいずれか一方の上下両側面に、前後に
のびる凸条(55)が、同他方の上下両側面に、これに係合
して嵌合凸部(52)の嵌合凹部(51)からの脱出を防止して
いる凹条(56)が少なくとも1つずつ設けられていること
を特徴とする請求項1のヒートシンク。
2. A fitting fitting concave portion (51) on one of the facing surfaces of the fin portion (45) and a fitting fitting convex portion forcibly fitted on the other surface of the fin portion (45). At least one portion (52) is provided, and a convex strip (55) extending back and forth is provided on both upper and lower side surfaces of either the fitting concave portion (51) or the fitting convex portion (52). At least one recessed ridge (56) is provided on each of the upper and lower surfaces of the other side to prevent the fitting protrusion (52) from coming out of the fitting recess (51) by engaging with it. The heat sink according to claim 1, wherein:
【請求項3】 接合用嵌合凹部(7)(27)(47)(51)(67) の
深さが、接合用嵌合凸部(8)(28)(48)(52)(68) の高さよ
りも大きく、かつその差が0.3mm以下とされている
請求項1または2のヒートシンク。
3. The depth of the fitting recess for joining (7) (27) (47) (51) (67) is such that the fitting projection for joining (8) (28) (48) (52) (68). 3. The heat sink according to claim 1, wherein the heat sink is larger than the height of), and the difference is 0.3 mm or less.
【請求項4】 接合用嵌合凹部(7)(27)(47)(51)(67) の
上下の幅が、接合用嵌合凸部(8)(28)(48)(52)(68) の上
下の幅よりも大きく、かつその差が0.2mm以下とさ
れている請求項1、2または3のヒートシンク。
4. The upper and lower widths of the fitting recesses (7) (27) (47) (51) (67) for joining are defined by the fitting projections (8) (28) (48) (52) ( The heat sink according to claim 1, 2 or 3, which is larger than the upper and lower width of 68) and has a difference of 0.2 mm or less.
JP34480296A 1995-12-26 1996-12-25 Heat sink Withdrawn JPH09237859A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP34480296A JPH09237859A (en) 1995-12-26 1996-12-25 Heat sink

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7-339376 1995-12-26
JP33937695 1995-12-26
JP34480296A JPH09237859A (en) 1995-12-26 1996-12-25 Heat sink

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH09237859A true JPH09237859A (en) 1997-09-09

Family

ID=26576405

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP34480296A Withdrawn JPH09237859A (en) 1995-12-26 1996-12-25 Heat sink

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH09237859A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0867937A2 (en) * 1997-03-26 1998-09-30 Pada Engineering - S.r.l. Sectional modular lamellar heat dissipator for electronic circuits
CN104125744A (en) * 2013-04-24 2014-10-29 全亿大科技(佛山)有限公司 Radiator
KR102257118B1 (en) * 2021-03-31 2021-05-27 (주)블루트레이더스 Stacked modular heat sink

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0867937A2 (en) * 1997-03-26 1998-09-30 Pada Engineering - S.r.l. Sectional modular lamellar heat dissipator for electronic circuits
EP0867937A3 (en) * 1997-03-26 2000-05-03 Pada Engineering - S.r.l. Sectional modular lamellar heat dissipator for electronic circuits
CN104125744A (en) * 2013-04-24 2014-10-29 全亿大科技(佛山)有限公司 Radiator
EP2796823A3 (en) * 2013-04-24 2015-01-14 Champ Tech Optical (FOSHAN) Corporation Heat sink incorporating interlocked fin
KR102257118B1 (en) * 2021-03-31 2021-05-27 (주)블루트레이더스 Stacked modular heat sink

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