JPH09223531A - Wicking preventive mechanism of electric connector - Google Patents

Wicking preventive mechanism of electric connector

Info

Publication number
JPH09223531A
JPH09223531A JP9033323A JP3332397A JPH09223531A JP H09223531 A JPH09223531 A JP H09223531A JP 9033323 A JP9033323 A JP 9033323A JP 3332397 A JP3332397 A JP 3332397A JP H09223531 A JPH09223531 A JP H09223531A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
housing
terminal receiving
terminal
wicking
terminals
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP9033323A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3122964B2 (en
Inventor
Jin Raun Boen
ヂイン ラウン ボエン
Poo Uong Yuen
ポー ウォング ユエン
M Simel George
エム シメル ジョージ
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Molex LLC
Original Assignee
Molex LLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Molex LLC filed Critical Molex LLC
Publication of JPH09223531A publication Critical patent/JPH09223531A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3122964B2 publication Critical patent/JP3122964B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/02Soldered or welded connections
    • H01R4/028Soldered or welded connections comprising means for preventing flowing or wicking of solder or flux in parts not desired
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/50Fixed connections
    • H01R12/51Fixed connections for rigid printed circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/55Fixed connections for rigid printed circuits or like structures characterised by the terminals
    • H01R12/57Fixed connections for rigid printed circuits or like structures characterised by the terminals surface mounting terminals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70Coupling devices
    • H01R12/7005Guiding, mounting, polarizing or locking means; Extractors
    • H01R12/7011Locking or fixing a connector to a PCB
    • H01R12/707Soldering or welding
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • H01R13/26Pin or blade contacts for sliding co-operation on one side only

Landscapes

  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Multi-Conductor Connections (AREA)
  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a mechanism to prevent wicking of solder and a flux material running along a connector terminal by forming an effective wicking preventive barrier by thermally fixing an external part of a housing. SOLUTION: A wicking preventive mechanism of an electric connector 10 installed on a printed circuit board having a solderable circuit trace, is provided. The electric connector 10 has a housing 12 having plural terminal receiving passages 22. Plural terminals 34 are inserted into the terminal receiving passages 22, and solder tails 34b of these terminals 34 project from the housing so as to be soldered to the circuit trace of the printed circuit board. The housing 12 has at least a single projecting rib 40 to impart an excess housing material in the vicinity of the terminals 34, and this is thermally fixed (40a) to the terminals 34, and solder wicking is prevented.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は一般に電気コネクタ
に係り、より詳細には、プリント回路板に取り付けられ
る電気コネクタのウイッキング防止機構に係る。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates generally to electrical connectors, and more particularly to an anti-wicking mechanism for electrical connectors mounted on printed circuit boards.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】種々の電気コネクタがプリント回路板に
取り付けられる。このような電気コネクタは、一般に端
子受入通路を有するハウジングを備え、端子の半田テイ
ル又は足がハウジングから突出して、プリント回路板の
適当な回路トレースに半田付けされる。半田テイルは、
プリント回路板の穴に挿入されてもよいし、又はプリン
ト回路板に表面取り付けするための一般的に平らな足を
形成してもよい。いずれにせよ、プリント回路板の回路
トレースは、それが穴の周りにあるか又は平らな接点パ
ッドを構成するかに関わりなく、半田テイルに半田付け
することができる。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Various electrical connectors are attached to printed circuit boards. Such electrical connectors generally include a housing having terminal receiving passages, with solder tails or feet of the terminals protruding from the housing and soldered to appropriate circuit traces on a printed circuit board. The solder tail is
It may be inserted into a hole in the printed circuit board, or it may form a generally flat foot for surface mounting to the printed circuit board. In any case, the circuit traces on the printed circuit board can be soldered to the solder tails regardless of whether they are around the holes or constitute flat contact pads.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】このような電気コネク
タに伴う問題は、流れる半田及びフラックスがプリント
回路板の表面取付パッド又はスルーホールを濡らしそし
てコネクタの端子をはい上がりウイッキングを生じさせ
ることである。ウイッキングは、この分野で良く知られ
たように、コネクタの損傷やコネクタの不作動や短絡や
半田接続不良を引き起こすので、望ましくない。
A problem with such electrical connectors is that the flowing solder and flux wet the surface mount pads or through holes of the printed circuit board and lift the terminals of the connector causing wicking. . Wicking is undesirable, as it is well known in the art, as it causes connector damage, connector inactivity, short circuits and poor solder connections.

【0004】これまで、半田ウイッキングの現象を防止
するために種々の解決策がとられてきた。これらの解決
策のほとんどは、特殊な部品や材料を伴うものである。
例えば、端子を取り巻き又は端子受入通路を閉じて半田
ウイッキングを機械的に遮断するために付加的な機械部
品が使用されている。これには、ポリエステルフィルム
やテフロンやエポキシ等の材料が使用される。又、アル
ミニウム材料のウイッキング防止片も使用される。
Up to now, various solutions have been taken to prevent the phenomenon of solder wicking. Most of these solutions involve specialized parts and materials.
For example, additional mechanical components have been used to surround the terminals or close the terminal receiving passages to mechanically block solder wicking. For this, materials such as polyester film, Teflon and epoxy are used. A wicking prevention piece made of an aluminum material is also used.

【0005】これらの解決策は、どれも余計な部品や、
材料や、流動物等を伴うために、コネクタの製造コスト
を著しく増大する。本発明はハウジングの外部を熱固定
することにより有効なウイッキング防止バリアを形成し
て、コネクタ端子に沿った半田及びフラックス材料のウ
イッキングを防止する非常に簡単な解決策を提供するこ
とに向けられる。
All of these solutions have unnecessary parts,
Since the material, the fluid, and the like are involved, the manufacturing cost of the connector is significantly increased. The present invention is directed to providing a very simple solution to prevent the wicking of solder and flux material along the connector terminals by forming an effective anti-wicking barrier by heat fixing the exterior of the housing.

【0006】そこで、本発明の目的は、半田付け可能な
回路トレースを有するプリント回路板に取り付けられる
電気コネクタの新規で且つ改良されたウイッキング防止
機構を提供することである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object, therefore, of the invention is to provide a new and improved anti-wicking mechanism for an electrical connector mounted on a printed circuit board having solderable circuit traces.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明によれば、電気コ
ネクタは、一般に複数の端子受入通路を有するコネクタ
ハウジングを備えている。端子受入通路には、複数の端
子が挿入され、端子の半田テイルがハウジングから突出
して、プリント回路板の回路トレースに半田接続され
る。半田ウイッキングを防止するために、ハウジングの
外部が端子に対して熱固定される。
In accordance with the present invention, an electrical connector generally comprises a connector housing having a plurality of terminal receiving passages. A plurality of terminals are inserted into the terminal receiving passages, and solder tails of the terminals project from the housing and are solder-connected to the circuit traces of the printed circuit board. The outside of the housing is thermally fixed to the terminals to prevent solder wicking.

【0008】以下に述べるように、ハウジングは、1部
片の一体構成で、嵌合端と終端接続端を有し、これらの
間に端子受入通路が延びている。端子受入通路は、ハウ
ジングの終端接続端に開いた口を有する。端子の半田テ
イルは、端子受入通路のこの開いた口を通して突出す
る。ハウジングは、終端接続端で熱固定され、端子受入
通路の開いた口を閉じてシールする。
As will be described below, the housing is a one-piece integral construction having a mating end and a terminating connection end with a terminal receiving passage extending therebetween. The terminal receiving passage has an opening at the terminal connecting end of the housing. The solder tail of the terminal projects through this open mouth of the terminal receiving passage. The housing is heat set at the terminating end to close and seal the open mouth of the terminal receiving passage.

【0009】特に、ハウジングには端子受入通路の開い
た口の付近に突出部が設けられて、余分なハウジング材
料となるリブを形成し、これを端子に対して熱固定して
端子受入通路を閉じることができる。好ましい実施形態
では、端子受入通路は、ハウジングに沿って1列に配置
され、1列の開いた口を形成する。余分な熱固定材料と
なるハウジングのリブは、この1列の開いた口に沿って
延びる。
In particular, the housing is provided with a protrusion in the vicinity of the opening of the terminal receiving passage to form a rib serving as an extra housing material, which is heat-fixed to the terminal to form the terminal receiving passage. Can be closed. In a preferred embodiment, the terminal receiving passages are arranged in a row along the housing to form a row of open ports. The ribs on the housing that provide the extra heat setting material extend along the row of open mouths.

【0010】[0010]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、添付図面を参照して、本発
明の好適な実施形態を詳細に説明する。図1及び図2に
は、プリント回路板(図示せず)に取り付けるための電
気コネクタ10が示されている。良く知られたように、
プリント回路板は、半田付け可能な回路トレース、例え
ば、メッキされたスルーホール又は平らな半田付け可能
な接点パッドを有している。これら回路トレースと電気
コネクタ10との相互接続について、以下に説明する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. 1 and 2 show an electrical connector 10 for attachment to a printed circuit board (not shown). As is well known,
Printed circuit boards have solderable circuit traces, such as plated through holes or flat solderable contact pads. The interconnection of these circuit traces with the electrical connector 10 is described below.

【0011】より詳細には、電気コネクタ10は、前方
嵌合端14及び後方終端接続端16を有する一体的な1
部片の絶縁材より成るハウジング12を備えている。こ
のハウジング12はプラスチック等の絶縁材料で成形さ
れる。嵌合プラグ部分18は、嵌合端14から突出し、
複数の端子ブレード受入溝20を含んでいる。複数の端
子受入通路22は、嵌合端14と終端接続端16との間
でハウジング12を通して延びる。これら端子受入通路
22は、終端接続端16に開いた口24を有する。端子
受入通路22及び開いた口24は、ハウジング12の長
手方向の列において離間されている。
More specifically, the electrical connector 10 is an integral one having a front mating end 14 and a rear termination connecting end 16.
It comprises a housing 12 made of a piece of insulating material. The housing 12 is made of an insulating material such as plastic. The mating plug portion 18 projects from the mating end 14,
It includes a plurality of terminal blade receiving grooves 20. A plurality of terminal receiving passages 22 extend through the housing 12 between the mating end 14 and the termination connecting end 16. These terminal receiving passages 22 have an opening 24 at the end connecting end 16. The terminal receiving passages 22 and the open ports 24 are separated in the longitudinal row of the housing 12.

【0012】更に、ハウジング12は、取付ネイル30
を取り付けるための取付ブロック26を両側に有してい
る。ハウジング12の両側の2つの取付ネイル30は、
プリント回路板の取付パッドに表面接続するための一般
的に平らな足32を備えている。取付ネイル30は、シ
ートメタル材料で型抜き成形され、そして足32は、半
田付けプロセス中にプリント回路板の取付パッドに半田
付けされて、コネクタ10をプリント回路板に固定す
る。
Further, the housing 12 includes a mounting nail 30.
Has mounting blocks 26 on both sides for mounting. The two mounting nails 30 on both sides of the housing 12
It has generally flat feet 32 for surface connection to the mounting pads of the printed circuit board. The mounting nail 30 is stamped and formed of sheet metal material, and the feet 32 are soldered to mounting pads on the printed circuit board during the soldering process to secure the connector 10 to the printed circuit board.

【0013】図1及び図2と共に図3を参照すれば、端
子受入通路22は、嵌合端14と終端接続端16との間
でハウジング12を通して延びることが良く分かる。
又、ハウジング12の嵌合プラグ部分18の外面に設け
られた各端子ブレード受入溝20は、端子受入通路22
の延長部分を形成することも分かる。
Referring to FIG. 3 in conjunction with FIGS. 1 and 2, it can be seen that the terminal receiving passage 22 extends through the housing 12 between the mating end 14 and the termination connecting end 16.
In addition, each terminal blade receiving groove 20 provided on the outer surface of the fitting plug portion 18 of the housing 12 has a terminal receiving passage 22.
It can also be seen that it forms an extension of

【0014】更に、図1及び図2と共に図3を参照すれ
ば、複数の端子34は、矢印Aの方向に開いた口24を
通して端子受入通路22へ挿入される。これらの端子3
4は、コネクタハウジング12に後方装填されると共
に、全ての端子34を同時に連結装填することができ
る。
Further, referring to FIG. 3 together with FIGS. 1 and 2, the plurality of terminals 34 are inserted into the terminal receiving passage 22 through the ports 24 opened in the direction of arrow A. These terminals 3
4 can be rearwardly loaded into the connector housing 12 and all terminals 34 can be simultaneously coupled and loaded.

【0015】各端子34は、一般的にL字型であり、そ
の第1の脚は、端子受入通路22を経てハウジング12
の嵌合プラグ部分18の外側の溝20へと延びる接点ブ
レード34aを形成する。この接点ブレード34aの露
出端は、相補的な嵌合コネクタ(図示せず)の接点に係
合することができる。L字型の各端子34は、更に、端
子受入通路22の開いた口24を出るときに一般的に直
角に曲がった第2の脚即ち端子の半田テイル34bも備
えている。この端子の半田テイル34bは、プリント回
路板の平らな半田付け可能な接点パッドに半田接続され
る。各端子34の接点ブレード34aの両縁にはとげ3
4cが形成される。これらのとげ34cは、端子受入通
路22内でハウジング12のプラスチック材料に食い込
んで、端子34をハウジング12の端子受入通路22の
適切な位置に保持する。
Each terminal 34 is generally L-shaped and its first leg extends through the terminal receiving passage 22 and into the housing 12.
Forming a contact blade 34a that extends into the groove 20 on the outside of the mating plug portion 18. The exposed end of the contact blade 34a can engage the contact of a complementary mating connector (not shown). Each L-shaped terminal 34 also includes a second leg or terminal solder tail 34b that is generally bent at a right angle upon exiting the open mouth 24 of the terminal receiving passage 22. The solder tail 34b of this terminal is soldered to a flat solderable contact pad on the printed circuit board. Thorns 3 on both edges of the contact blade 34a of each terminal 34
4c is formed. These barbs 34c dig into the plastic material of the housing 12 within the terminal receiving passage 22 to hold the terminal 34 in place in the terminal receiving passage 22 of the housing 12.

【0016】図3から明らかなように、端子34の接点
ブレード34aと端子受入通路22の内面との間にはス
ペース36が存在する。これは、全ての端子34に言え
ることである。何らかのウイッキング防止機構がない
と、半田又はフラックスが毛細管現象によって端子34
の接点ブレード34aに沿ってこのスペース36へ流れ
込み、端子34が機能しなくなったり、端子34間に短
絡が生じたりといった問題を引き起こす。従来、この問
題を解決するために、端子受入通路を塞ぐ余分な部品を
設けたり、端子受入通路にエポキシのような余分な材料
を詰めたり、又はプラスチックフィルム又はアルミニウ
ムストリップのような個別のバリアを設けたりといった
余計な部品又は材料が主として使用されている。一般
に、本発明によれば、開いた口24において端子受入通
路22を閉じるようにハウジング12を熱固定するだけ
で、半田材料が端子34に沿って端子受入通路22へ流
れ込んでウイッキングを生じることが簡単に防止され
る。
As is apparent from FIG. 3, there is a space 36 between the contact blade 34 a of the terminal 34 and the inner surface of the terminal receiving passage 22. This applies to all terminals 34. Without any wicking prevention mechanism, the solder or flux could lead to terminal 34 due to capillary action.
This flows into the space 36 along the contact blade 34a, causing problems such as the terminal 34 not functioning or a short circuit occurring between the terminals 34. Conventionally, to solve this problem, extra parts are provided to block the terminal receiving passages, the terminal receiving passages are filled with extra material such as epoxy, or a separate barrier such as a plastic film or aluminum strip is used. Extra parts or materials such as installations are mainly used. In general, according to the present invention, the solder material may flow along the terminals 34 into the terminal receiving passages 22 to cause wicking only by thermally fixing the housing 12 so as to close the terminal receiving passages 22 at the open ports 24. Easily prevented.

【0017】より詳細には、図2及び図3を参照すれ
ば、本発明の好適な実施形態において、端子34の付近
でハウジング12に突出部分即ち余分な材料を設け、こ
れを端子34に熱固定して、半田のウイッキングを防止
する。図示されたように、外方に突出するリブ40がハ
ウジング12と一体的に成形され、端子34の列の長さ
に延びている。端子34は、ハウジング12の両端に対
し交互の配列で曲げられており、従って、図2から明ら
かなように、リブ40は、端子34の交互に外方に曲が
った半田テイル34b間で端子34の列に沿って延びて
いる。又、リブ40は、図3から明らかなように、端子
受入通路22の開いた口24のすぐ近くにある。
More specifically, referring to FIGS. 2 and 3, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, housing 12 is provided with a protruding portion or excess material in the vicinity of terminal 34 which heats terminal 34. Fix and prevent solder wicking. As shown, outwardly projecting ribs 40 are integrally molded with the housing 12 and extend the length of the row of terminals 34. The terminals 34 are bent in an alternating arrangement with respect to both ends of the housing 12, and thus, as is apparent from FIG. 2, the ribs 40 have terminals 34 between the alternating outwardly bent solder tails 34 b of the terminals 34. Extend along a row of. The rib 40 is also in the immediate vicinity of the open mouth 24 of the terminal receiving passage 22, as is apparent from FIG.

【0018】図4及び図5に示すように、ハウジング1
2のリブ40の余分や材料は、40aのように熱固定さ
れ、開いた口24を完全に閉じ、これにより、ハウジン
グ12の終端接続端16において端子受入通路22を完
全に閉じる。それ故、ハウジング12の熱固定された部
分40aは、実質的な量の半田又はフラックス材料が端
子34に沿ってハウジング12内へと流れ込んでウイッ
キングを生じるのを防止するためのバリアを形成する。
更に、この熱固定された部分40aは、端子34をハウ
ジング12の端子受入通路22の適切な位置に保持する
という機能も果たす。
As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the housing 1
The excess or material of the ribs 40 of 2 is heat set like 40a to completely close the open mouth 24, thereby completely closing the terminal receiving passage 22 at the terminating end 16 of the housing 12. Therefore, the heat-fixed portion 40a of the housing 12 forms a barrier to prevent a substantial amount of solder or flux material from flowing along the terminals 34 into the housing 12 and causing wicking.
In addition, the heat-fixed portion 40a also serves to hold the terminal 34 in place in the terminal receiving passage 22 of the housing 12.

【0019】[0019]

【発明の効果】以上の説明から明らかなように、本発明
により、ハウジングの外部を熱固定することにより有効
なウイッキング防止バリアを形成して、コネクタ端子に
沿った半田及びフラックス材料のウイッキングを防止す
る非常に簡単な機構を備えた電気コネクタが提供された
ことが明らかである。
As is apparent from the above description, according to the present invention, an effective wicking prevention barrier is formed by thermally fixing the outside of the housing to prevent wicking of solder and flux material along the connector terminals. It is clear that an electrical connector with a very simple mechanism for providing was provided.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明による電気コネクタの嵌合端を示す斜視
図である。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a mating end of an electrical connector according to the present invention.

【図2】電気コネクタの反対端即ち終端接続端を熱固定
の前に示した斜視図である。
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the opposite or termination end of the electrical connector before heat setting.

【図3】図2の3−3線に沿った縦断面図である。3 is a vertical cross-sectional view taken along line 3-3 of FIG.

【図4】ハウジングを熱固定した後の図3と同様の図で
ある。
FIG. 4 is a view similar to FIG. 3 after the housing has been heat set.

【図5】ハウジングの最終的に熱固定された部分を示す
拡大部分斜視図である。
FIG. 5 is an enlarged partial perspective view showing a finally heat-fixed portion of the housing.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

10 電気コネクタ 12 ハウジング 14 嵌合端 16 終端接続端 18 嵌合プラグ部分 20 端子ブレード受入溝 22 端子受入通路 24 開いた口 34 端子 34a 端子の接点ブレード 34b 端子の半田テイル 40 リブ 40a 熱固定された部分 10 Electrical Connector 12 Housing 14 Fitting End 16 Termination Connection End 18 Fitting Plug Part 20 Terminal Blade Receiving Groove 22 Terminal Accepting Passage 24 Open Port 34 Terminal 34a Terminal Contact Blade 34b Terminal Solder Tail 40 Rib 40a Heat-Fixed part

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 ジョージ エム シメル シンガポール タンジョング ルー アー ルディー 9 ザ ウォーターサイド 04 −02 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor George M Simel Singapore Tanjong Grua Rudy 9 The Waterside 04-02

Claims (7)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 半田付け可能な回路トレースをもつプリ
ント回路板に取り付けられる電気コネクタ10のウイッ
キング防止機構において、一体的なハウジング12が嵌
合端14及び終端接続端16を有し、これらの端14と
16との間には複数の端子受入通路22が延び、これら
端子受入通路22は、上記終端接続端16に開いた口2
4を有し、更に、この開いた口24を通して端子受入通
路22に複数の端子34が挿入され、これら端子34の
半田テイル34bは、プリント回路板の回路トレースに
半田付けされるように上記ハウジング12の終端接続端
16から突出し、そして上記ハウジング12は、終端接
続端16において熱固定40aされて、端子受入通路2
2の開いた口24を閉じ、これにより、半田又はフラッ
クス材料が端子34に沿って端子受入通路22へと流れ
込んでウイッキングを生じるのを防止することを特徴と
するウイッキング防止機構。
1. An anti-wicking mechanism for an electrical connector (10) mounted on a printed circuit board having solderable circuit traces, wherein an integral housing (12) has a mating end (14) and a terminating end (16). A plurality of terminal receiving passages 22 extend between 14 and 16, and these terminal receiving passages 22 are formed in the opening 2 at the terminal connecting end 16.
4 and further, a plurality of terminals 34 are inserted into the terminal receiving passage 22 through the opening 24, and the solder tails 34b of the terminals 34 are soldered to the circuit traces of the printed circuit board. 12 projecting from the terminal connection end 16 and the housing 12 is heat-fixed 40a at the terminal connection end 16 to provide the terminal receiving passage 2
2. A wicking prevention mechanism characterized by closing the open mouth 24 of the second member, thereby preventing the solder or flux material from flowing into the terminal receiving passage 22 along the terminal 34 to cause wicking.
【請求項2】 上記ハウジング12の端子受入通路22
は1列に配置され、これにより、上記開いた口24も1
列とされ、上記ハウジング12は、この列に沿って熱固
定40aされる請求項1に記載のウイッキング防止機
構。
2. The terminal receiving passage 22 of the housing 12
Are arranged in a row so that the open mouth 24 is also
The wicking prevention mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the housing 12 is arranged in rows, and the housing 12 is heat-set 40a along the rows.
【請求項3】 上記ハウジング12は、余分なハウジン
グ材料を与えるように端子受入通路22の開いた口24
の列に沿って延びる外方に突出したリブ40を有し、こ
れを熱固定40aして、開いた口24を閉じ、シールす
る請求項2に記載のウイッキング防止機構。
3. The housing 12 has an open mouth 24 for the terminal receiving passage 22 to provide excess housing material.
The anti-wicking mechanism according to claim 2, further comprising an outwardly projecting rib 40 extending along the row of, and thermally fixing the rib 40 to close and seal the open mouth 24.
【請求項4】 上記端子34の半田テイル34bは、プ
リント回路板に表面取り付けされるように端子受入通路
22の開いた口24を出るときに一般的に直角に曲げら
れる請求項1に記載のウイッキング防止機構。
4. The solder tail 34b of the terminal 34 is generally bent at a right angle upon exiting the open mouth 24 of the terminal receiving passage 22 for surface mounting on a printed circuit board. Wicking prevention mechanism.
【請求項5】 上記端子34をハウジング12の端子受
入通路22の適切な位置に保持するためのとげ34を更
に備え、上記熱固定40aも保持機構を果たす請求項1
に記載のウイッキング防止機構。
5. The barb 34 for holding the terminal 34 in a proper position in the terminal receiving passage 22 of the housing 12 is further provided, and the heat fixing 40a also serves as a holding mechanism.
Wicking prevention mechanism described in.
【請求項6】 半田付け可能な回路トレースをもつプリ
ント回路板に取り付けられる電気コネクタ10のウイッ
キング防止機構を形成する方法において、一体的なハウ
ジング12に複数の端子受入通路22を設け、これら端
子受入通路22に複数の端子34を挿入し、これら端子
34の半田テイル34bは、プリント回路板の回路トレ
ースに半田付けされるように上記ハウジング12から突
出し、そして上記ハウジング12をその外部から上記端
子34に対して熱固定40aして、上記端子受入通路2
2を閉じ、これにより、半田又はフラックス材料が端子
34に沿って端子受入通路22へと流れ込んでウイッキ
ングを生じるのを防止することを特徴とする方法。
6. A method of forming a wicking prevention mechanism for an electrical connector 10 mounted on a printed circuit board having solderable circuit traces, comprising providing a plurality of terminal receiving passages 22 in an integral housing 12 for receiving these terminal receiving passages 22. A plurality of terminals 34 are inserted into the passages 22, solder tails 34b of the terminals 34 project from the housing 12 for soldering to circuit traces on a printed circuit board, and the housing 12 is externally mounted to the terminals 34. Heat fixing 40a to the terminal receiving passage 2
2 to close, thereby preventing solder or flux material from flowing along the terminals 34 into the terminal receiving passages 22 and causing wicking.
【請求項7】 上記ハウジング12には、熱固定するこ
とのできるリブ40が設けられ、このリブ40を端子3
4に熱固定して、端子受入通路22を閉じる請求項6に
記載の方法。
7. The housing 12 is provided with a rib 40 that can be heat-fixed, and the rib 40 is attached to the terminal 3.
7. The method according to claim 6, wherein the terminal receiving passage 22 is heat-fixed at 4 and the terminal receiving passage 22 is closed.
JP09033323A 1996-02-06 1997-01-31 Wicking prevention mechanism for electrical connectors Expired - Fee Related JP3122964B2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SG1996001072A SG77096A1 (en) 1996-02-06 1996-02-06 Anti-wicking system for electrical connectors
SG9601072-3 1996-02-06

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH09223531A true JPH09223531A (en) 1997-08-26
JP3122964B2 JP3122964B2 (en) 2001-01-09

Family

ID=20429209

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP09033323A Expired - Fee Related JP3122964B2 (en) 1996-02-06 1997-01-31 Wicking prevention mechanism for electrical connectors

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0789422A3 (en)
JP (1) JP3122964B2 (en)
KR (1) KR970063835A (en)
SG (1) SG77096A1 (en)

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US6257933B1 (en) 1998-01-12 2001-07-10 Advantest Corporation Connector
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR970063835A (en) 1997-09-12
EP0789422A2 (en) 1997-08-13
JP3122964B2 (en) 2001-01-09
SG77096A1 (en) 2000-12-19
EP0789422A3 (en) 1998-01-14

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