JPH09208799A - Resin composition excellent in plating properties - Google Patents
Resin composition excellent in plating propertiesInfo
- Publication number
- JPH09208799A JPH09208799A JP3570596A JP3570596A JPH09208799A JP H09208799 A JPH09208799 A JP H09208799A JP 3570596 A JP3570596 A JP 3570596A JP 3570596 A JP3570596 A JP 3570596A JP H09208799 A JPH09208799 A JP H09208799A
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Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、めっき性に優れた
樹脂組成物に関し、より詳しくは耐めっき膨れ性に優れ
た樹脂組成物に関する。TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a resin composition having excellent plating properties, and more particularly to a resin composition having excellent plating swelling resistance.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術および発明が解決しようとする課題】従
来、ABS樹脂は、めっきに最も適した樹脂として広く
めっき用途に使用されている。ABS樹脂へのめっき
は、樹脂表面層のブタジエンゴムがエッチング処理によ
り溶出し、ブタジエンゴムが抜けた後のエッチング孔に
金属が入り込む投錨効果により、めっき膜の密着力が得
られている。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, ABS resin has been widely used for plating as a resin most suitable for plating. In the plating on the ABS resin, the adhesion of the plating film is obtained by the anchoring effect in which the butadiene rubber of the resin surface layer is eluted by the etching treatment and the metal enters the etching holes after the butadiene rubber is removed.
【0003】従って、これ迄樹脂に含有されるブタジエ
ンゴムの粒子径等に関しては、様々な検討が成されてい
る。例えば特開平07−157623号公報には、ゴム
粒子径について、大粒子(平均粒子径0.35〜0.5
μm)と中粒子(平均粒子径0,2〜0.32μm)の
2分散の粒径分布を有するものを開示し、大粒子の平均
粒子径が0.5μmを超えると耐衝撃性が大幅に低下
し、0.35μmより小さいとめっき性の改良効果が低
下する。また、中粒子径の平均値が0.32μmを超え
ると耐衝撃性が低下し、0.2μmより小さいと衝撃性
が低下すると同時にめっき性の改良効果も低下すること
が記載されている。Therefore, various studies have so far been made on the particle size of the butadiene rubber contained in the resin. For example, in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 07-157623, regarding the rubber particle diameter, large particles (average particle diameter 0.35 to 0.5
and a medium particle (average particle size 0.2 to 0.32 μm) having a two-dispersion particle size distribution, and when the average particle size of the large particles exceeds 0.5 μm, impact resistance is significantly increased. If it is less than 0.35 μm, the effect of improving the plating property is reduced. Further, it is described that when the average value of the medium particle diameter exceeds 0.32 μm, the impact resistance is lowered, and when it is less than 0.2 μm, the impact resistance is lowered and at the same time, the effect of improving the plating property is also lowered.
【0004】以上の様に、従来のめっき技術において
は、めっき膜の密着強度を引き出す投錨効果に関する検
討が主であった。しかし、自動車のフロントグリルに代
表される様に、最近の樹脂めっき品は、形状が複雑化
し、かつ、大型化しているため、形状・寸法等の因子が
複雑に影響しあい、密着強度だけでは、めっき性を整理
出来なくなってきている。As described above, in the conventional plating technology, the anchoring effect to bring out the adhesion strength of the plated film has been mainly studied. However, recent resin-plated products, as represented by automobile front grilles, have complicated shapes and large sizes, and factors such as shape and dimensions complicately influence each other, and the adhesion strength alone It is becoming difficult to organize the plating properties.
【0005】めっき不良の中で最も多い不良は、樹脂め
っき品が熱的な環境変化を受けたときにめっき膜が樹脂
から浮き上がる、めっき膨れ不良であるが、この不良も
前述の様に密着強度だけでは整理できず、この不良は未
だ解消されていない。The most common defect of plating is defective plating swelling, in which the plating film floats from the resin when the resin-plated product undergoes a thermal environmental change, and this defect is also the adhesion strength as described above. It cannot be sorted out by itself, and this defect has not been resolved.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者等は、この様な
状況に鑑み鋭意検討した結果、ある値より小さい線膨張
係数を持つ樹脂をめっきに使用することにより、耐めっ
き膨れ性に優れた樹脂めっき製品が得られることを見出
し、本発明に至った。Means for Solving the Problems The inventors of the present invention have made extensive studies in view of such a situation, and as a result, by using a resin having a linear expansion coefficient smaller than a certain value for plating, the plating swelling resistance is excellent. The inventors have found that a resin-plated product can be obtained, and completed the present invention.
【0007】すなわち、本発明は、ジエン系ゴム質重合
体に、ビニル系単量体をグラフト重合させたグラフト共
重合体[I]と、芳香族ビニル化合物およびシアン化ビ
ニル化合物を必須成分とする共重合体[II]とからなる
樹脂組成物であって、該樹脂組成物から得られた成形品
の線膨張係数が7.2×10-5cm/cm・℃以下であ
ることを特徴とするめっき性に優れた樹脂組成物にあ
る。That is, the present invention comprises a graft copolymer [I] obtained by graft-polymerizing a vinyl monomer on a diene rubber polymer, an aromatic vinyl compound and a vinyl cyanide compound as essential components. A resin composition comprising a copolymer [II], characterized in that a molded product obtained from the resin composition has a linear expansion coefficient of 7.2 × 10 −5 cm / cm · ° C. or less. The resin composition has excellent plating properties.
【0008】[0008]
【発明の実施の形態】本発明において用いられるグラフ
ト共重合体[I]は、ジエン系ゴム質重合体ラテックス
の存在下で、ビニル系単量体を重合して得られるもので
ある。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The graft copolymer [I] used in the present invention is obtained by polymerizing a vinyl monomer in the presence of a diene rubber polymer latex.
【0009】ジエン系ゴム質重合体は、ブタジエン10
0〜50重量%およびこれと共重合可能な基を有する他
の単量体0〜50重量%(合計100重量%)とから構
成される、ブタジエンの単独重合体またはブタジエンの
共重合体である。このようなポリブタジエンの単独重合
体または共重合体の例としては、例えばポリブタジエ
ン;ブタジエン−スチレン共重合体、ブタジエン−ビニ
ルトルエン共重合体等のブタジエン−芳香族ビニル化合
物共重合体;ブタジエン−アクリロニトリル共重合体、
ブタジエン−メタクリロニトリル共重合体等のブタジエ
ン−シアン化ビニル化合物共重合体;ブタジエン−アク
リル酸メチル共重合体、ブタジエン−アクリル酸エチル
共重合体、ブタジエン−アクリル酸ブチル共重合体、ブ
タジエン−アクリル酸2−エチルヘキシル共重合体等の
ブタジエン−アクリル酸アルキルエステル共重合体;ブ
タジエン−メタクリル酸メチル共重合体、ブタジエン−
メタクリル酸エチル共重合体等のブタジエン−メタクリ
ル酸アルキルエステル共重合体;等が挙げられる。さら
には、ブタジエン単位50重量%以上から構成される三
元共重合体も挙げられる。The diene rubbery polymer is butadiene 10
A homopolymer of butadiene or a copolymer of butadiene composed of 0 to 50% by weight and 0 to 50% by weight of another monomer having a group copolymerizable therewith (total 100% by weight). . Examples of such polybutadiene homopolymers or copolymers include polybutadiene; butadiene-styrene copolymers, butadiene-vinyltoluene copolymers and other butadiene-aromatic vinyl compound copolymers; butadiene-acrylonitrile copolymers. Polymer,
Butadiene-vinyl cyanide compound copolymer such as butadiene-methacrylonitrile copolymer; butadiene-methyl acrylate copolymer, butadiene-ethyl acrylate copolymer, butadiene-butyl acrylate copolymer, butadiene-acrylic Butadiene-acrylic acid alkyl ester copolymers such as acid 2-ethylhexyl copolymers; butadiene-methyl methacrylate copolymers, butadiene-
Butadiene-methacrylic acid alkyl ester copolymers such as ethyl methacrylate copolymer; and the like. Further, a terpolymer containing 50% by weight or more of a butadiene unit is also included.
【0010】これらは、通常、公知の乳化重合によって
容易に製造することができる。このジエン系ゴム質重合
体の製造に使用される触媒、乳化剤等は、特に制限はな
く各種のものが使用できる。These can usually be easily produced by known emulsion polymerization. The catalyst, emulsifier and the like used in the production of the diene rubbery polymer are not particularly limited and various kinds can be used.
【0011】ジエン系ゴム質重合体ラテックスにおける
ゴムの粒子径は、0.16〜0.40μmの範囲である
ことが好ましい。粒子径が0.16μmより小さいと耐
衝撃性が低下する。また、粒子径が0.40μmを超え
ると耐衝撃性が低下すると同時にめっき膨れ不良が生じ
やすくなる。The particle diameter of the rubber in the diene rubbery polymer latex is preferably in the range of 0.16 to 0.40 μm. If the particle size is smaller than 0.16 μm, the impact resistance decreases. Further, if the particle size exceeds 0.40 μm, the impact resistance is lowered and at the same time, plating swelling is likely to occur.
【0012】また、ジエン系ゴム質重合体ラテックス
は、2分散以上の粒径分布を有するものも用いる事が出
来る。2分散の粒径分布を持たせる場合、大粒子と中粒
子が必要であり、それぞれの平均粒子径は0.35〜
0.5μmと0.2〜0.32μmである。大粒子と中
粒子の比率としては5〜30/95〜70(重量%)の
範囲である。大粒子の平均粒子径が0.5μmを超える
と、耐衝撃性が大幅に低下し、0.35μm未満では耐
めっき膨れ性の改良効果が低下する。一方、中粒子の平
均粒子径が0.32μmを超えると、耐衝撃性が低下
し、0.2μm未満では、耐衝撃性が低下すると同時に
めっき膨れ不良が生じ易くなる。また、0.1μm以下
の粒径のゴム量は0〜15重量%であり、15重量%を
超えると、めっき性、材料物性ともに低下する傾向にあ
る。大粒子/中粒子の比率に関しては、ゴム中の大粒子
の割合が5重量%より低いと、めっき性、大型成形性の
改良効果が低下し、一方、30重量%を超えると、耐衝
撃性が低下する。また、粒径分布を持たせる方法として
は特に制限はなく、それぞれの粒子を個別に製造し、そ
れらを所定の割合でブレンドする方法、肥大化能の異な
る酸基含有共重合体のブレンド系で、小粒子ゴムを一挙
に粒径分布を持たせて肥大化する方法等があげられる。As the diene rubbery polymer latex, one having a particle size distribution of two or more dispersions can be used. In order to have a two-dispersion particle size distribution, large particles and medium particles are required, and the average particle size of each is 0.35
It is 0.5 μm and 0.2 to 0.32 μm. The ratio of large particles to medium particles is in the range of 5 to 30/95 to 70 (% by weight). If the average particle diameter of the large particles exceeds 0.5 μm, the impact resistance is significantly reduced, and if it is less than 0.35 μm, the effect of improving the plating swelling resistance is reduced. On the other hand, when the average particle diameter of the medium particles exceeds 0.32 μm, the impact resistance decreases, and when it is less than 0.2 μm, the impact resistance decreases and at the same time defective plating swelling easily occurs. Further, the amount of rubber having a particle size of 0.1 μm or less is 0 to 15% by weight, and when it exceeds 15% by weight, both the plating property and the physical properties of the material tend to deteriorate. Regarding the ratio of large particles / medium particles, when the ratio of large particles in the rubber is lower than 5% by weight, the effect of improving the plating property and large-scale moldability decreases, while when it exceeds 30% by weight, the impact resistance is high. Is reduced. Also, there is no particular limitation as to the method of giving a particle size distribution, each particle is manufactured individually, and a method of blending them in a predetermined ratio, a blending system of acid group-containing copolymers having different bloat-up abilities. , A method of enlarging small particle rubber by giving it a particle size distribution all at once.
【0013】本発明において、ジエン系ゴム質重合体に
グラフトさせるのに用いられるビニル系単量体として
は、本発明の目的を達成できる単量体であれば特には限
定されないが、芳香族ビニル化合物、シアン化ビニル化
合物およびこれらと共重合可能な他のビニル系単量体か
ら選ばれるものが好ましく用いられる。In the present invention, the vinyl monomer used for grafting to the diene rubbery polymer is not particularly limited as long as it is a monomer which can achieve the object of the present invention, but aromatic vinyl Compounds selected from compounds, vinyl cyanide compounds and other vinyl monomers copolymerizable with these are preferably used.
【0014】本発明において、ジエン系ゴム質重合体に
グラフトさせるのに用いることのできる芳香族ビニル化
合物としてはスチレン、α−メチルスチレン、ビニルト
ルエン、t−ブチルスチレン等が挙げられ、これらは1
種でまたは2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができ
る。好ましくはスチレンである。In the present invention, examples of the aromatic vinyl compound which can be used for grafting to the diene rubbery polymer include styrene, α-methylstyrene, vinyltoluene, t-butylstyrene and the like.
They may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Preferred is styrene.
【0015】また、シアン化ビニル化合物としては、ア
クリロニトリル、メタクリロニトリル、エタクリロニト
リル等が挙げられ、これらは1種でまたは2種以上を組
み合わせて用いることができる。好ましくはアクリロニ
トリルである。The vinyl cyanide compound may, for example, be acrylonitrile, methacrylonitrile or ethacrylonitrile, which may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Preferably it is acrylonitrile.
【0016】また、これらと共重合可能な他のビニル系
単量体としては、メタクリル酸メチル、メタクリル酸エ
チル等のメタクリル酸アルキルエステル、アクリル酸メ
チル、アクリル酸エチル、アクリル酸ブチル等のアクリ
ル酸アルキルエステル、N−フェニルマレイミドが挙げ
られ、これらは1種でまたは2種以上を組み合わせて用
いることができる。Other vinyl-based monomers copolymerizable therewith include methacrylic acid alkyl esters such as methyl methacrylate and ethyl methacrylate, acrylic acid such as methyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate and butyl acrylate. Examples thereof include alkyl esters and N-phenylmaleimide, and these can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
【0017】芳香族ビニル化合物、シアン化ビニル化合
物および共重合可能な他のビニル系単量体の使用量は、
単量体混合物中、芳香族ビニル化合物が25〜90重量
%、シアン化ビニル化合物が10〜45重量%、共重合
可能な他のビニル系単量体が0〜35重量%(ただし、
合計を100重量%とする。)であり、これらの比率範
囲をはずれると成形性、めっき析出性、めっき密着性、
耐めっき膨れ性の少なくとも一つが劣るようになる。The amount of the aromatic vinyl compound, vinyl cyanide compound and other copolymerizable vinyl monomer used is
In the monomer mixture, the aromatic vinyl compound is 25 to 90% by weight, the vinyl cyanide compound is 10 to 45% by weight, and the other copolymerizable vinyl-based monomer is 0 to 35% by weight (however,
The total is 100% by weight. ), And out of these ratio ranges, formability, plating deposition, plating adhesion,
At least one of the plating blistering resistance becomes inferior.
【0018】本発明のグラフト共重合体[I]は、ジエ
ン系ゴム質重合体ラテックスの存在下に、上記のビニル
系単量体を公知の乳化重合法を用いて重合することによ
り得られる。The graft copolymer [I] of the present invention can be obtained by polymerizing the above-mentioned vinyl monomer by a known emulsion polymerization method in the presence of a diene rubbery polymer latex.
【0019】また、本発明において、用いられる共重合
体[II]としては、芳香族ビニル化合物およびシアン化
ビニル化合物を必須成分とする共重合体を用いることが
好ましい。そのような共重合体としては、芳香族ビニル
化合物−アクリロニトリル共重合体、芳香族ビニル化合
物−アクリロニトリル−メタクリル酸メチル共重合体、
芳香族ビニル化合物−アクリロニトリル−アクリル酸低
級アルキルエステル共重合体、芳香族ビニル化合物−ア
クリロニトリル−N−置換マレイミド共重合体等が挙げ
られる。Further, as the copolymer [II] used in the present invention, it is preferable to use a copolymer containing an aromatic vinyl compound and a vinyl cyanide compound as essential components. As such a copolymer, an aromatic vinyl compound-acrylonitrile copolymer, an aromatic vinyl compound-acrylonitrile-methyl methacrylate copolymer,
Aromatic vinyl compound-acrylonitrile-acrylic acid lower alkyl ester copolymers, aromatic vinyl compound-acrylonitrile-N-substituted maleimide copolymers and the like can be mentioned.
【0020】共重合体[II]の使用量は、グラフト共重
合体[I]中のゴム含量により一概には決められない
が、樹脂組成物から得られる成形品の線膨張係数を7.
2×10-5cm/cm・℃以下とする量であり、具体的
には樹脂組成物中のジエン系ゴム質重合体の含有量が充
填剤(フィラー)を添加しない場合、11重量%未満と
なるように配合することが好ましい。また、充填剤を添
加する場合は、充填剤の種類および使用量により一概に
は決められないが樹脂組成物のジエン系ゴム質重合体の
含有量は23重量%以下とするのが好ましい。The amount of the copolymer [II] used cannot be determined unconditionally depending on the rubber content in the graft copolymer [I], but the linear expansion coefficient of the molded product obtained from the resin composition is 7.
The amount is 2 × 10 −5 cm / cm · ° C. or less, and specifically, the content of the diene rubbery polymer in the resin composition is less than 11% by weight when a filler (filler) is not added. It is preferable to mix them so that Further, when a filler is added, the content of the diene rubbery polymer in the resin composition is preferably 23% by weight or less, although it cannot be determined unconditionally depending on the type and amount of the filler used.
【0021】本発明の樹脂組成物においては、めっき品
のサーマルサイクル性を向上させるために有機ケイ素化
合物を添加することが好ましい。本発明において用いら
れる有機ケイ素化合物は、25℃での粘度が5〜100
000センチストークスであり、好ましくはトルエン中
0.5重量%溶液の25℃における表面張力が26.5
dyn/cm以下であって、下記の一般式(I)で示さ
れるくり返し単位を有するものである。In the resin composition of the present invention, it is preferable to add an organosilicon compound in order to improve the thermal cycle property of the plated product. The organosilicon compound used in the present invention has a viscosity of 5 to 100 at 25 ° C.
000 centistokes, preferably a surface tension of a 0.5 wt% solution in toluene at 25 ° C. of 26.5.
It is not more than dyn / cm and has a repeating unit represented by the following general formula (I).
【0022】[0022]
【化2】 Embedded image
【0023】本発明において用いられる有機ケイ素化合
物の具体例としては、例えばポリジメチルシロキサン、
ポリメチルエチルシロキサン、ポリジエチルシロキサ
ン、ポリメチルフェニルシロキサン等のポリシロキサン
類、テトラエチルシラン、トリメチルヘキシルシラン等
のシラン類あるいは、トリエチルクロルシラン、ジエチ
ルジクロルシラン、フェニルトリクロルシラン、ジフェ
ニルジクロルシラン等のハロシラン類が挙げられ、特に
ポリシロキサン類の使用が好ましい。Specific examples of the organic silicon compound used in the present invention include polydimethylsiloxane,
Polysiloxanes such as polymethylethylsiloxane, polydiethylsiloxane, polymethylphenylsiloxane, silanes such as tetraethylsilane and trimethylhexylsilane, or triethylchlorosilane, diethyldichlorosilane, phenyltrichlorosilane, diphenyldichlorosilane, etc. Halosilanes are mentioned, and the use of polysiloxanes is particularly preferable.
【0024】かかる、有機ケイ素化合物の粘度の範囲
は、25℃において5〜100000センチストークス
であり、好ましくは50〜50000センチストークス
である。有機ケイ素化合物の粘度が5センチストークス
未満では、射出成形時の揮発性成分が多いために、めっ
き付きまわり性不良の原因になり、一方、100000
センチストークスを超えると樹脂組成物中の分散が不十
分となり、本発明の所期の目的が達成できなくなる。The viscosity range of the organosilicon compound is from 5 to 100,000 centistokes at 25 ° C., preferably from 50 to 50,000 centistokes. If the viscosity of the organosilicon compound is less than 5 centistokes, there are many volatile components during injection molding, which causes poor plating throwing power.
When it exceeds centistokes, the dispersion in the resin composition becomes insufficient and the intended purpose of the present invention cannot be achieved.
【0025】添加する有機ケイ素化合物の量は、グラフ
ト共重合体[I]と共重合体[II]の合計量100重量
部に対し0.01〜0.5重量部、好ましくは0.02
〜0.3重量部である。0.01重量部未満では、めっ
き品のサーマルサイクル性の改良効果が小さく、0.5
重量部を超えると成形品表面に有機ケイ素化合物がブリ
ードアウトし、金型汚れの原因やめっき膜の付きまわり
性不良の原因になる事があり好ましくない。The amount of the organosilicon compound added is 0.01 to 0.5 parts by weight, preferably 0.02 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the total amount of the graft copolymer [I] and the copolymer [II].
0.30.3 parts by weight. If it is less than 0.01 part by weight, the effect of improving the thermal cycleability of the plated product is small,
If it exceeds the weight part, the organosilicon compound may bleed out on the surface of the molded product, which may cause stains on the mold and poor throwing power of the plating film, which is not preferable.
【0026】本発明の樹脂組成物は、必要に応じて染顔
料などの各種着色剤、光または熱に対する安定剤類、無
機または有機の粒状、粉状または繊維状の充填剤、発泡
剤等を添加することが出来る。The resin composition of the present invention may optionally contain various colorants such as dyes and pigments, stabilizers against light or heat, inorganic or organic granular, powdery or fibrous fillers, foaming agents and the like. It can be added.
【0027】特に充填剤の添加は、樹脂組成物の線膨張
係数を低下させ、めっき膨れを防止することができる。
使用できる充填剤の種類については特には限定されない
が、チタン酸カリウムウィスカー、炭酸カルシウムウィ
スカー、酸化亜鉛ウィスカー、ウオラストナイト、ホウ
酸アルミニウムウィスカー、タルク、マイカ等の使用が
好ましい。充填剤の使用量は、樹脂組成物中のゴム含量
により異るが、グラフト共重合体[I]と共重合体[I
I]との合計量100重量部に対して0〜20重量部の
範囲で使用することが好ましい。In particular, the addition of a filler can reduce the linear expansion coefficient of the resin composition and prevent plating swelling.
The type of filler that can be used is not particularly limited, but it is preferable to use potassium titanate whiskers, calcium carbonate whiskers, zinc oxide whiskers, wollastonite, aluminum borate whiskers, talc, mica and the like. The amount of the filler used varies depending on the rubber content in the resin composition, but it depends on the graft copolymer [I] and the copolymer [I].
It is preferably used in the range of 0 to 20 parts by weight based on the total amount of 100 parts by weight with I].
【0028】以上の構成により得られた本発明の樹脂組
成物は、射出成形、押出成形等各種加工法によって成形
された後、通常のABSめっき工程設備を用いてめっき
する事ができる。The resin composition of the present invention obtained by the above-mentioned constitution can be molded by various processing methods such as injection molding and extrusion molding, and then can be plated using ordinary ABS plating process equipment.
【0029】[0029]
【実施例】次に、実施例および比較例を挙げて本発明を
さらに詳しく説明するが、これらは本発明を限定するも
のではない。実施例および比較例中の「部」は「重量
部」、「%」は「重量%」をそれぞれ表わす。なお、実
施例および比較例における各種物性は以下の方法によっ
て測定した。EXAMPLES Next, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples and Comparative Examples, but these do not limit the present invention. In the examples and comparative examples, "part" means "part by weight" and "%" means "% by weight". Various physical properties in Examples and Comparative Examples were measured by the following methods.
【0030】(1)ゴムラテックスの粒子径 ゴムラテックスの水希釈溶液を光散乱法を原理とした大
塚電子(株)製、測定装置(DSL−700)を使用し
て測定した。(1) Particle Size of Rubber Latex A water-diluted solution of rubber latex was measured using a measuring device (DSL-700) manufactured by Otsuka Electronics Co., Ltd., which operates on the principle of light scattering.
【0031】(2)線膨張係数 線膨張係数の測定は、射出成形品(127mm×12.
7mm×6.4mm,ASTM D−790用曲げ試験
片,成形温度:230℃,射出圧力:30kg/cm
2 ,射出速度:30%)から、樹脂流動方向を長手方向
とした試験片(6mm×6mm×12mm)を切り出
し、セイコー電子工業(株)製のTMA/SS120の
熱応力歪測定装置を使用して測定開始温度−60℃、測
定終了温度70℃、昇温速度2℃/分の条件で測定し
た。(2) Coefficient of linear expansion The coefficient of linear expansion was measured by injection molding (127 mm × 12.
7 mm x 6.4 mm, bending test piece for ASTM D-790, molding temperature: 230 ° C, injection pressure: 30 kg / cm
2. From the injection speed: 30%, a test piece (6 mm x 6 mm x 12 mm) with the resin flow direction as the longitudinal direction was cut out and used with a thermal stress strain measurement device of TMA / SS120 manufactured by Seiko Electronics Co., Ltd. The measurement was performed under the conditions of a measurement start temperature of -60 ° C, a measurement end temperature of 70 ° C, and a heating rate of 2 ° C / min.
【0032】(3)めっき膨れ性 配合して賦形された樹脂組成物を、射出成形機(シリン
ダー温度200〜230℃)にて成形した、寸法100
mm×100mm×3mmのタブ付きテストピースを用
いて行った。成形したテストピースには下記に示す工程
でめっきを施し、サーマルサイクル試験によりめっき膨
れ性の評価を行った。(3) Plating swelling The resin composition shaped by blending was molded by an injection molding machine (cylinder temperature: 200 to 230 ° C.), dimension 100.
A test piece with a tab of mm × 100 mm × 3 mm was used. The molded test piece was plated in the steps shown below, and the thermal blotting test was performed to evaluate the plating swelling property.
【0033】(イ)めっき条件 脱脂(60℃ 3分)→水洗→エッチング(CrO3
400g/リットル、H2 SO4 200cc/リット
ル、65℃ 15分)→水洗→酸洗(室温1分)→水洗
→触媒化処理(25℃ 3分)→水洗→活性化処理(4
0℃ 5分)→水洗→無電解Niめっき(40℃ 5
分)→電気銅めっき(膜厚35μm 20℃ 60分)
→乾燥(80℃120分)。(A) Plating conditions Degreasing (60 ° C. for 3 minutes) → Washing → Etching (CrO 3
400 g / liter, H 2 SO 4 200 cc / liter, 65 ° C. 15 minutes) → Washing → Pickling (room temperature 1 minute) → Washing → Catalytic treatment (25 ° C. 3 minutes) → Washing → Activation (4
0 ℃ 5 minutes) → Washing → Electroless Ni plating (40 ℃ 5
Min) → electrolytic copper plating (film thickness 35 μm 20 ° C. 60 min)
→ Dry (80 ° C 120 minutes).
【0034】(ロ)サーマルサイクル試験 めっきを施したテストピースのめっき膨れ性の評価は、
タバイエスペック(株)製、PG−4G恒温恒湿器にて
サーマルサイクル試験を実施した。1サイクルの温度条
件は次の通りであり、合計2サイクル行った。(B) Thermal Cycle Test The evaluation of the plating swelling of the plated test piece is as follows.
A thermal cycle test was performed using a PG-4G constant temperature and humidity chamber manufactured by Tabai Espec Co., Ltd. The temperature conditions for one cycle are as follows, and a total of two cycles were performed.
【0035】 [0035]
【0036】(ハ)めっき膨れ性の評価 目視により下記の基準で判定した。 ○:めっき膨れなし △:ゲート部にわずかに膨れ ×:ゲート近傍に膨れ発生 ××:ゲートを中心に試片の1/4程度に膨れ発生(C) Evaluation of plating swelling property: Visual judgment was made according to the following criteria. ◯: No plating swelling Δ: Slight swelling at the gate ×: Swelling near the gate XX: Swelling about 1/4 of the sample around the gate
【0037】また、実施例および比較例において用いた
充填剤および有機ケイ素化合物は以下のものを表わす。The fillers and organosilicon compounds used in the examples and comparative examples are shown below.
【0038】充填剤 F−1:チタン酸カリウム繊維(大塚化学(株)製、テ
ィスモD) F−2:炭酸カルシウムウィスカー(丸尾カルシウム
(株)製、ウィスカルA)Filler F-1: Potassium titanate fiber (manufactured by Otsuka Chemical Co., Ltd., Tismo D) F-2: Calcium carbonate whisker (manufactured by Maruo Calcium Co., Whiskal A)
【0039】有機ケイ素化合物 ポリジメチルシロキサン(日本ユニカー(株)製、シリ
コンオイルL−45、粘度500センチストークス、2
5℃)Organosilicon compound Polydimethylsiloxane (manufactured by Nippon Unicar Co., Ltd., silicon oil L-45, viscosity 500 centistokes, 2
5 ℃)
【0040】1.グラフト共重合体[I]の製造例 (1)グラフト共重合体[I−a]の製造 固形分含量が35%、平均粒子径0.08μmのポリブ
タジエンラテックス63.5部(固形分として)に、ア
クリル酸n−ブチル単位85%、メタクリル酸単位15
%からなる平均粒子径0.08μmの共重合体ラテック
ス1.5部(固形分として)を撹拌しながら添加し、3
0分間撹拌して平均粒子径0.28μmの肥大化ゴムラ
テックスを得た。1. Production Example of Graft Copolymer [I] (1) Production of Graft Copolymer [Ia] To 63.5 parts (as solid content) of polybutadiene latex having a solid content of 35% and an average particle diameter of 0.08 μm. , N-butyl acrylate unit 85%, methacrylic acid unit 15
% Of a copolymer latex having an average particle size of 0.08 μm (as solid content) of 3% was added with stirring and 3
The mixture was stirred for 0 minute to obtain an enlarged rubber latex having an average particle diameter of 0.28 μm.
【0041】次いで、その得られた肥大化ラテックスを
反応容器に入れ、さらに、蒸留水20部、ナフタレンス
ルホン酸ホルマリン縮合物(花王(株)製、デモール
N)0.2部、水酸化ナトリウム0.02部、デキスト
ローズ0.35部を加え、反応容器内の温度を60℃に
上げた後、硫酸第一鉄0.006部、ピロリン酸ナトリ
ウム0.2部を加え、さらに、アクリロニトリル10.
5部、スチレン24.5部、t−ドデシルメルカプタン
0.2部、クメンヒドロパーオキサイド0.12部から
なる混合物を撹拌しながら90分間にわたり連続的に滴
下した後1時間保持して冷却した。得られたグラフト共
重合体ラテックスを希硫酸で凝析した後、洗浄、濾過、
乾燥してグラフト重合体[I−a]を得た。Then, the obtained enlarged latex was placed in a reaction vessel, and further 20 parts of distilled water, 0.2 part of a naphthalenesulfonic acid formalin condensate (manufactured by Kao Corporation, Demol N), and 0 parts of sodium hydroxide were added. 0.02 part and dextrose 0.35 part were added and the temperature in the reaction vessel was raised to 60 ° C., then 0.006 part of ferrous sulfate and 0.2 part of sodium pyrophosphate were added, and further acrylonitrile 10.
A mixture consisting of 5 parts, 24.5 parts of styrene, 0.2 part of t-dodecyl mercaptan and 0.12 part of cumene hydroperoxide was continuously added dropwise with stirring for 90 minutes, and then the mixture was kept for 1 hour and cooled. The obtained graft copolymer latex was coagulated with dilute sulfuric acid, washed, filtered,
It was dried to obtain a graft polymer [Ia].
【0042】(2)グラフト共重合体[I−b]の製造 (イ)ジエン系ゴム質重合体ラテックス[Bd−1]の合成 1,3−ブタジエン 66部 アクリル酸n−ブチル 9部 スチレン 25部 ジイソプロピルベンゼンヒドロパーオキシド 0.2部 オレイン酸カリウム 1.0部 不均化ロジン酸カリウム 1.0部 ピロリン酸ソーダ 0.5部 硫酸第一鉄 0.005部 デキストローズ 0.3部 無水硫酸ナトリウム 0.3部 水 200部 上記組成物を100リットルのオートクレーブに入れ5
0℃で重合した。9時間でほぼ重合は完了し、転化率9
7%、平均粒子径0.08μm、pH9.0のブタジエ
ン系ゴム質重合体ラテックス[Bd−1]を得た。(2) Production of graft copolymer [Ib] (a) Synthesis of diene rubbery polymer latex [Bd-1] 1,3-butadiene 66 parts n-butyl acrylate 9 parts Styrene 25 Part Diisopropylbenzene hydroperoxide 0.2 part potassium oleate 1.0 part disproportionated potassium rosinate 1.0 part sodium pyrophosphate 0.5 part ferrous sulfate 0.005 part dextrose 0.3 part sulfuric anhydride Sodium 0.3 parts Water 200 parts The above composition was placed in a 100 liter autoclave.
Polymerized at 0 ° C. The polymerization was almost completed in 9 hours, and the conversion rate was 9
A butadiene rubbery polymer latex [Bd-1] having 7%, an average particle diameter of 0.08 μm and a pH of 9.0 was obtained.
【0043】 (ロ)ゴム粒子肥大化用酸基含有共重合体[Bs−1]の合成 アクリル酸n−ブチル 85部 メタクリル酸 15部 オレイン酸カリウム 2部 ジオクチルスルホコハク酸ソーダ 1部 クメンヒドロパーオキサイド 0.4部 ナトリウムホルムアルデヒドスルホキシレート 0.3部 イオン交換水 200部 上記組成物を別の重合装置で70℃で4時間重合させ
て、転化率98%、平均粒子径0.08μmのゴム肥大
化用酸基含有共重合体[Bs−1]ラテックスを得た。(B) Synthesis of acid group-containing copolymer [Bs-1] for rubber particle enlargement n-butyl acrylate 85 parts methacrylic acid 15 parts potassium oleate 2 parts dioctyl sulfosuccinate 1 part cumene hydroperoxide 0.4 parts Sodium formaldehyde sulfoxylate 0.3 parts Ion-exchanged water 200 parts The above composition was polymerized in another polymerization apparatus at 70 ° C. for 4 hours to give a rubber enlargement having a conversion of 98% and an average particle diameter of 0.08 μm. A chemical acid group-containing copolymer [Bs-1] latex was obtained.
【0044】(ハ)ゴム粒子肥大化用酸基含有共重合体
[Bb−1]の合成 上記ゴム肥大化用酸基重合体[Bs−1]の合成におい
て、アクリル酸n−ブチルを72部、メタクリル酸を2
8部に変更する以外全く同一な操作を行って、転化率9
7%、平均粒子径0.10μmのゴム肥大化用酸基含有
共重合体(Bb−1)ラテックスを得た。(C) Synthesis of Acid Group-Containing Copolymer [Bb-1] for Enlargement of Rubber Particles In the above-mentioned synthesis of acid group polymer [Bs-1] for enlarging rubber, 72 parts of n-butyl acrylate was used. , Methacrylic acid 2
Except for changing to 8 parts, the same operation was performed and the conversion rate was 9
An acid group-containing copolymer (Bb-1) latex for rubber enlargement having 7% and an average particle diameter of 0.10 μm was obtained.
【0045】(ニ)多分散粒径分布ゴムラテックス[B
c−1]の製造 上記合成のジエン系ゴム質重合体ラテックス[Bd−
1]100部(固形分として)に、上記合成のゴム肥大
化用酸基含有共重合体の混合ラテックス2部(Bs−1
/Bb−1=80/20固形比)を撹拌下に添加し、さ
らに30分間撹拌して多分散粒径分布ゴムラテックス
(Bc−1)を得た。(D) Polydisperse particle size distribution rubber latex [B
c-1] Production of diene rubbery polymer latex [Bd-
1] To 100 parts (as solid content), 2 parts of a mixed latex of the above-mentioned synthetic acid-containing copolymer for rubber enlargement (Bs-1)
/ Bb-1 = 80/20 solid ratio) was added under stirring and further stirred for 30 minutes to obtain a polydisperse particle size distribution rubber latex (Bc-1).
【0046】 (ホ)グラフト共重合体[I−b]の製造 上記多分散粒径分布ゴムラテックス[Bc−1](固形分として) 45部 スチレン 39部 アクリロニトリル 16部 クメンハイドロパーオキサイド 0.12部 不均化ロジン酸カリウム 2.0部 ピロリン酸ソーダ 0.2部 硫酸第一鉄 0.01部 デキストローズ 0.35部 水 200部 上記の組成で、重合開始温度40℃、単量体の滴下速度
1.3部/分でグラフト重合を行った。得られた重合体
ラテックスに、抗酸化剤としてブチル化ヒドロキシトル
エン2部、ジラウリルチオプロピオネート0.5部を加
え、5%硫酸水溶液で凝固し、洗浄、乾燥して白色粉末
を得た。次いで、その白色粉末にフォスファイト系安定
剤を0.1部加え、ヘンシェルミキサーで5分間(30
00rpm)混合した後、シリンダー温度230℃で押
出しペレット化した。(E) Production of graft copolymer [Ib] Polydisperse particle size distribution rubber latex [Bc-1] (as solid content) 45 parts Styrene 39 parts Acrylonitrile 16 parts Cumene hydroperoxide 0.12 Parts disproportionated potassium rosinate 2.0 parts sodium pyrophosphate 0.2 parts ferrous sulfate 0.01 parts dextrose 0.35 parts water 200 parts With the above composition, polymerization initiation temperature 40 ° C., monomer Graft polymerization was carried out at a dropping rate of 1.3 parts / min. To the obtained polymer latex, 2 parts of butylated hydroxytoluene and 0.5 part of dilauryl thiopropionate were added as an antioxidant, coagulated with a 5% sulfuric acid aqueous solution, washed and dried to obtain a white powder. . Next, 0.1 part of a phosphite stabilizer was added to the white powder, and the mixture was mixed with a Henschel mixer for 5 minutes (30 minutes).
(00 rpm) and then extruded into pellets at a cylinder temperature of 230 ° C.
【0047】2.共重合体[II]の製造例 (1)共重合体[II−a]の製造 蒸留水115部に、第三燐酸カルシウム1部、デモール
P(花王(株)製)0.001部を反応釜に仕込み撹拌
した。これにアクリロニトリル30部、スチレン70
部、t−ドデシルメルカプタン0.3部、アゾビスイソ
ブチロニトリル0.17部、ガファックGB−520
(東邦化学工業(株)製)0.003部の混合物を加え
懸濁液状にした後75℃に上昇し、240分間保持して
重合を完結した。得られた共重合体[II−a]の還元粘
度は0.64であった。2. Production Example of Copolymer [II] (1) Production of Copolymer [II-a] 115 parts of distilled water was reacted with 1 part of tricalcium phosphate and 0.001 part of Demol P (manufactured by Kao Corporation). The kettle was charged and stirred. 30 parts of acrylonitrile, 70 parts of styrene
Part, t-dodecyl mercaptan 0.3 part, azobisisobutyronitrile 0.17 part, Gafac GB-520
(Toho Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) 0.003 parts of a mixture was added to form a suspension, which was then raised to 75 ° C. and kept for 240 minutes to complete the polymerization. The reduced viscosity of the obtained copolymer [II-a] was 0.64.
【0048】(2)共重合体[II−b]の製造 まず、第1重合反応器(完全混合重合反応器)内を真空
ポンプにより器内の空気を除去した後窒素ガスを器内に
導入し、器内を完全に窒素雰囲気にした後、N−フェニ
ルマレイミド7部、スチレン42部およびアクリロニト
リル21部の混合液と、メチルエチルケトン30部およ
び重合開始剤(1−ジブチルパーオキサイド−3,3,
5−トリメチルシロキサン)0.1部の混合液を別々の
配管から第1重合反応器に連続的に滴下供給し、重合温
度100℃、滞留時間1時間の条件下で共重合反応を行
い、供給仕込単量体の重合転化率が41%となった時点
で供給仕込単量体の総量に等しい量の重合反応液を反応
器の底よりギヤーポンプで連続的に抜き取り連続運転を
行った。(2) Production of Copolymer [II-b] First, the air inside the first polymerization reactor (completely mixed polymerization reactor) was removed by a vacuum pump, and then nitrogen gas was introduced into the reactor. Then, after completely purging the interior of the vessel with a nitrogen atmosphere, a mixed solution of 7 parts of N-phenylmaleimide, 42 parts of styrene and 21 parts of acrylonitrile, 30 parts of methyl ethyl ketone and a polymerization initiator (1-dibutyl peroxide-3,3,3,3).
5-trimethylsiloxane) (0.1 part) is continuously added dropwise to the first polymerization reactor through separate pipes, and the copolymerization reaction is performed under the conditions of a polymerization temperature of 100 ° C. and a residence time of 1 hour, and supplied. When the polymerization conversion rate of the charged monomers reached 41%, a polymerization reaction liquid in an amount equal to the total amount of the supplied charged monomers was continuously withdrawn from the bottom of the reactor by a gear pump to carry out continuous operation.
【0049】次いで、第1重合反応器を出た重合反応液
をギヤーポンプにより押し出し流れ型の第2重合反応器
に移送した。第2重合反応器において、さらに重合を進
行させて残存マレイミド単量体の量を大幅に減少させ
た。この後第2重合反応器から重合反応物をギヤーポン
プにより2ベントタイプの2軸脱揮押出機へ供給し、バ
レル温度250℃で揮発性成分を除去して透明な樹脂ペ
レットを得た。得られた樹脂ペレットは、N−フェニル
マレイミド20重量%、スチレン60重量%およびアク
リロニトリル20重量%からなる共重合体であり、還元
粘度は0.71であった。Then, the polymerization reaction liquid discharged from the first polymerization reactor was pushed out by a gear pump and transferred to a flow type second polymerization reactor. In the second polymerization reactor, the polymerization was further advanced to greatly reduce the amount of the residual maleimide monomer. Thereafter, the polymerization reaction product was fed from the second polymerization reactor to a two-vent type twin-screw devolatilizing extruder by a gear pump, and volatile components were removed at a barrel temperature of 250 ° C. to obtain transparent resin pellets. The resin pellet obtained was a copolymer of 20% by weight of N-phenylmaleimide, 60% by weight of styrene and 20% by weight of acrylonitrile, and had a reduced viscosity of 0.71.
【0050】[実施例1]上記の製造例で得られたグラ
フト共重合体[I−a]16部および共重合体[II−
a]84部、ならびに有機ケイ素化合物0.1部を配合
し、スーパーミキサー((株)カワタ製)にて5分間混
合した後、スクリュー径37mmの2軸押出機でペレッ
ト化した。次いで、その得られたペレットを用い射出成
形機で線膨張係数測定用試験片およびめっき評価用テス
トピースを成形した。次いで、その成形した試験片を用
い、線膨張係数の測定とめっきを施したサンプルのサー
マルサイクル試験を実施した。その結果を表1に示す。Example 1 16 parts of the graft copolymer [Ia] obtained in the above production example and the copolymer [II-
a] 84 parts and 0.1 part of an organosilicon compound were mixed and mixed for 5 minutes with a super mixer (manufactured by Kawata Co., Ltd.), and then pelletized with a twin-screw extruder having a screw diameter of 37 mm. Then, using the obtained pellets, a test piece for measuring linear expansion coefficient and a test piece for plating evaluation were molded by an injection molding machine. Then, using the molded test piece, the linear expansion coefficient was measured and the plated sample was subjected to a thermal cycle test. Table 1 shows the results.
【0051】[実施例2]実施例1において、共重合体
[II−a]を共重合体[II−b]に変更した他は、実施
例1と同様な操作を行って物性を測定した。結果を表1
に示す。[Example 2] Physical properties were measured in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the copolymer [II-a] in Example 1 was changed to the copolymer [II-b]. . Table 1 shows the results
Shown in
【0052】[実施例3]実施例1において、グラフト
共重合体[I−a]をグラフト共重合体[I−b]に変
更した他は、実施例1と同様な操作を行って物性を測定
した。結果を表1に示す。[Example 3] The physical properties were the same as in Example 1 except that the graft copolymer [Ia] was changed to the graft copolymer [Ib] in Example 1. It was measured. The results are shown in Table 1.
【0053】[実施例4]実施例1において、グラフト
共重合体[I−a]をグラフト共重合体[I−b]に、
そして共重合体[II−a]を共重合体[II−b]にそれ
ぞれ変更した他は、実施例1と同様な操作を行って物性
を測定した。結果を表1に示す。[Example 4] In Example 1, the graft copolymer [Ia] was replaced with the graft copolymer [Ib].
Then, the physical properties were measured by performing the same operation as in Example 1 except that the copolymer [II-a] was changed to the copolymer [II-b]. The results are shown in Table 1.
【0054】[実施例5]実施例1において、グラフト
共重合体[I−a]と共重合体[II−a]の配合割合を
表1に示すように変更し、さらに充填剤F−1を9部配
合した他は、実施例1と同様な操作を行って物性を測定
した。結果を表1に示す。[Example 5] In Example 1, the blending ratio of the graft copolymer [Ia] and the copolymer [II-a] was changed as shown in Table 1, and the filler F-1 was used. The physical properties were measured by performing the same operations as in Example 1 except that 9 parts of was added. The results are shown in Table 1.
【0055】[実施例6]実施例5において、共重合体
[II−a]と充填剤F−1の配合割合を表1に示すよう
に変更した他は、実施例5と同様な操作を行って物性を
測定した。結果を表1に示す。[Example 6] The same operation as in Example 5 was carried out except that the compounding ratio of the copolymer [II-a] and the filler F-1 in Example 5 was changed as shown in Table 1. It carried out and measured the physical property. The results are shown in Table 1.
【0056】[実施例7]実施例6において、共重合体
[II−a]を共重合体[II−b]に変更した他は、実施
例6と同様な操作を行って物性を測定した。結果を表1
に示す。Example 7 The physical properties were measured by the same procedure as in Example 6 except that the copolymer [II-a] in Example 6 was changed to the copolymer [II-b]. . Table 1 shows the results
Shown in
【0057】[実施例8]実施例6において、グラフト
共重合体[I−a]をグラフト共重合体[I−b]に変
更した他は、実施例6と同様な操作を行って物性を測定
した。結果を表1に示す。[Example 8] The physical properties were the same as in Example 6 except that the graft copolymer [Ia] was changed to the graft copolymer [Ib] in Example 6. It was measured. The results are shown in Table 1.
【0058】[実施例9]実施例6において、グラフト
共重合体[I−a]をグラフト共重合体[I−b]に、
そして共重合体[II−a]を共重合体[II−b]にそれ
ぞれ変更した他は、実施例6と同様な操作を行って物性
を測定した。結果を表1に示す。[Example 9] In Example 6, the graft copolymer [Ia] was replaced with the graft copolymer [Ib].
Then, the physical properties were measured by performing the same operation as in Example 6 except that the copolymer [II-a] was changed to the copolymer [II-b]. The results are shown in Table 1.
【0059】[実施例10]実施例5において、充填剤
F−1を充填剤F−2に変更した他は、実施例5と同様
な操作を行って物性を測定した。結果を表1に示す。[Example 10] Physical properties were measured in the same manner as in Example 5, except that the filler F-1 in Example 5 was changed to the filler F-2. The results are shown in Table 1.
【0060】[実施例11]実施例6において、充填剤
F−1を充填剤F−2に変更した他は、実施例6と同様
な操作を行って物性を測定した。結果を表1に示す。[Example 11] Physical properties were measured in the same manner as in Example 6 except that the filler F-1 in Example 6 was changed to the filler F-2. The results are shown in Table 1.
【0061】[実施例12]実施例7において、充填剤
F−1を充填剤F−2に変更した他は、実施例7と同様
な操作を行って物性を測定した。結果を表1に示す。[Example 12] Physical properties were measured in the same manner as in Example 7, except that the filler F-1 in Example 7 was changed to the filler F-2. The results are shown in Table 1.
【0062】[実施例13]実施例8において、充填剤
F−1を充填剤F−2に変更した他は、実施例8と同様
な操作を行って物性を測定した。結果を表1に示す。[Example 13] Physical properties were measured in the same manner as in Example 8 except that the filler F-1 was changed to the filler F-2. The results are shown in Table 1.
【0063】[実施例14]実施例9において、充填剤
F−1を充填剤F−2に変更した他は、実施例9と同様
な操作を行って物性を測定した。結果を表1に示す。[Example 14] Physical properties were measured by performing the same operations as in Example 9 except that the filler F-1 in Example 9 was changed to the filler F-2. The results are shown in Table 1.
【0064】[実施例15]有機ケイ素化合物を配合し
なかった他は、実施例3と同様な操作を行って物性を測
定した。結果を表1に示す。Example 15 Physical properties were measured in the same manner as in Example 3 except that the organosilicon compound was not added. The results are shown in Table 1.
【0065】[実施例16]有機ケイ素化合物を配合し
なかった他は、実施例8と同様な操作を行って物性を測
定した。結果を表1に示す。Example 16 The physical properties were measured by the same procedure as in Example 8 except that the organosilicon compound was not added. The results are shown in Table 1.
【0066】[0066]
【表1】 [Table 1]
【0067】[比較例1〜2]実施例1において、グラ
フト共重合体[I−a]と共重合体[II−a]との配合
割合を表2に示すように変更した他は、実施例1と同様
な操作を行って物性を測定した。結果を表2に示す。[Comparative Examples 1 and 2] Comparative Examples 1 and 2 were carried out except that the blending ratio of the graft copolymer [Ia] and the copolymer [II-a] in Example 1 was changed as shown in Table 2. The same operation as in Example 1 was performed to measure the physical properties. Table 2 shows the results.
【0068】[比較例3〜4]実施例2において、グラ
フト共重合体[I−a]と共重合体[II−b]との配合
割合を表2に示すように変更した他は、実施例2と同様
な操作を行って物性を測定した。結果を表2に示す。[Comparative Examples 3 to 4] Comparative Examples 3 to 4 were carried out except that the blending ratio of the graft copolymer [Ia] and the copolymer [II-b] was changed as shown in Table 2 in Example 2. The same operation as in Example 2 was performed to measure the physical properties. Table 2 shows the results.
【0069】[比較例5〜6]実施例3において、グラ
フト共重合体[I−b]と共重合体[II−a]の配合割
合を表2に示すように変更した他は、実施例3と同様な
操作を行って物性を測定した。結果を表2に示す。[Comparative Examples 5 to 6] Examples except that the blending ratio of the graft copolymer [Ib] and the copolymer [II-a] in Example 3 was changed as shown in Table 2. The same operation as in 3 was performed to measure the physical properties. Table 2 shows the results.
【0070】[比較例7〜8]実施例4において、グラ
フト共重合体[I−b]と共重合体[II−b]との配合
割合を表2に示すように変更した他は、実施例4と同様
な操作を行って物性を測定した。結果を表2に示す。[Comparative Examples 7 to 8] Comparative Examples 7 to 8 were carried out except that the blending ratio of the graft copolymer [Ib] and the copolymer [II-b] in Example 4 was changed as shown in Table 2. The same operation as in Example 4 was performed to measure the physical properties. Table 2 shows the results.
【0071】[比較例9]有機ケイ素化合物を配合しな
かった他は、比較例1と同様な操作を行って、物性を測
定した。結果を表2に示す。[Comparative Example 9] The same operation as in Comparative Example 1 was carried out except that the organosilicon compound was not added, and the physical properties were measured. Table 2 shows the results.
【0072】[比較例10]有機ケイ素化合物を配合し
なかった他は、比較例5と同様な操作を行って物性を測
定した。結果を表2に示す。[Comparative Example 10] Physical properties were measured in the same manner as in Comparative Example 5 except that the organosilicon compound was not added. Table 2 shows the results.
【0073】[比較例11]比較例9において、共重合
体[II−a]を共重合体[II−b]に変更した他は、比
較例9と同様な操作を行って物性を測定した。結果を表
2に示す。[Comparative Example 11] Physical properties were measured in the same manner as in Comparative Example 9 except that the copolymer [II-a] was changed to the copolymer [II-b] in Comparative Example 9. . Table 2 shows the results.
【0074】[比較例12]比較例10において、共重
合体[II−a]を共重合体[II−b]に変更した以外
は、比較例10と同様な操作を行って物性を測定した。
結果を表2に示す。[Comparative Example 12] Physical properties were measured in the same manner as in Comparative Example 10 except that the copolymer [II-a] in Comparative Example 10 was changed to the copolymer [II-b]. .
Table 2 shows the results.
【0075】[比較例13]実施例6において、グラフ
ト共重合体[I−a]と共重合体[II−a]の配合割合
を表2に示すように変更し、充填剤F−1を配合しなか
った他は、実施例6と同様な操作を行って物性を測定し
た。結果を表2に示す。[Comparative Example 13] In Example 6, the blending ratio of the graft copolymer [Ia] and the copolymer [II-a] was changed as shown in Table 2, and the filler F-1 was used. Physical properties were measured by performing the same operations as in Example 6 except that the components were not blended. Table 2 shows the results.
【0076】[比較例14]実施例7において、グラフ
ト共重合体[I−a]と共重合体[II−b]の配合割合
を表2に示すように変更し、充填剤F−1を配合しなか
った他は、実施例7と同様な操作を行って物性を測定し
た。結果を表2に示す。[Comparative Example 14] In Example 7, the blending ratio of the graft copolymer [Ia] and the copolymer [II-b] was changed as shown in Table 2, and the filler F-1 was used. Physical properties were measured by performing the same operations as in Example 7 except that the components were not blended. Table 2 shows the results.
【0077】[比較例15]実施例8において、グラフ
ト共重合体[I−b]と共重合体[II−a]の配合割合
を表2に示すように変更し、充填剤F−1を配合しなか
った他は、実施例8と同様な操作を行って物性を測定し
た。結果を表2に示す。[Comparative Example 15] In Example 8, the blending ratio of the graft copolymer [Ib] and the copolymer [II-a] was changed as shown in Table 2, and the filler F-1 was used. Physical properties were measured by performing the same operations as in Example 8 except that the components were not blended. Table 2 shows the results.
【0078】[比較例16]実施例9において、グラフ
ト共重合体[I−b]と共重合体[II−b]の配合割合
を表2に示すように変更し、充填剤F−1を配合しなか
った他は、実施例9と同様な操作を行って物性を測定し
た。結果を表2に示す。[Comparative Example 16] In Example 9, the blending ratio of the graft copolymer [Ib] and the copolymer [II-b] was changed as shown in Table 2, and the filler F-1 was used. The physical properties were measured by performing the same operations as in Example 9 except that the components were not blended. Table 2 shows the results.
【0079】[比較例17]実施例11において、グラ
フト共重合体[I−a]と共重合体[II−a]の配合割
合を表2に示すように変更し、充填剤F−2を配合しな
かった他は、実施例11と同様な操作を行って物性を測
定した。結果を表2に示す。[Comparative Example 17] In Example 11, the blending ratio of the graft copolymer [Ia] and the copolymer [II-a] was changed as shown in Table 2, and the filler F-2 was used. Physical properties were measured by performing the same operations as in Example 11 except that the components were not blended. Table 2 shows the results.
【0080】[比較例18]実施例12において、グラ
フト共重合体[I−a]と共重合体[II−a]の配合割
合を表2に示すように変更し、充填剤F−2を配合しな
かった他は、実施例12と同様な操作を行って物性を測
定した。結果を表2に示す。[Comparative Example 18] In Example 12, the blending ratio of the graft copolymer [Ia] and the copolymer [II-a] was changed as shown in Table 2, and the filler F-2 was used. Physical properties were measured by performing the same operations as in Example 12 except that the compounding was not performed. Table 2 shows the results.
【0081】[比較例19]実施例13において、グラ
フト共重合体[I−b]と共重合体[II−a]の配合割
合を表2に示すように変更し、充填剤F−2を配合しな
かった他は、実施例13と同様な操作を行って物性を測
定した。結果を表2に示す。[Comparative Example 19] In Example 13, the blending ratio of the graft copolymer [Ib] and the copolymer [II-a] was changed as shown in Table 2, and the filler F-2 was used. Physical properties were measured by performing the same operations as in Example 13 except that the components were not blended. Table 2 shows the results.
【0082】[比較例20]実施例14において、グラ
フト共重合体[I−b]と共重合体[II−b]の配合割
合を表2に示すように変更し、充填剤F−2を配合しな
かった他は、実施例14と同様な操作を行って物性を測
定した。結果を表2に示す。[Comparative Example 20] In Example 14, the blending ratio of the graft copolymer [Ib] and the copolymer [II-b] was changed as shown in Table 2, and the filler F-2 was used. Physical properties were measured by performing the same operations as in Example 14 except that the components were not blended. Table 2 shows the results.
【0083】[0083]
【表2】 [Table 2]
【0084】[0084]
【発明の効果】本発明によれば耐衝撃性で、耐めっき膨
れ性に優れた樹脂めっき品を得ることができる。According to the present invention, it is possible to obtain a resin-plated product which is impact resistant and has excellent plating swelling resistance.
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 白鳥 高明 神奈川県川崎市多摩区登戸3816番地 三菱 レイヨン株式会社東京技術・情報センター 内 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Takaaki Shiratori Inventor Takaaki Shiratori 3816 Noborito, Tama-ku, Kawasaki City, Kanagawa Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd. Tokyo Technical and Information Center
Claims (2)
体をグラフト重合させたグラフト共重合体[I]と、芳
香族ビニル化合物およびシアン化ビニル化合物を必須成
分とする共重合体[II]とからなる樹脂組成物であっ
て、該樹脂組成物から得られた成形品の線膨張係数が
7.2×10-5cm/cm・℃以下であることを特徴と
するめっき性に優れた樹脂組成物。1. A graft copolymer [I] obtained by graft-polymerizing a vinyl monomer to a diene rubber polymer, and a copolymer [A] containing an aromatic vinyl compound and a vinyl cyanide compound as essential components. II], wherein the linear expansion coefficient of the molded product obtained from the resin composition is 7.2 × 10 −5 cm / cm · ° C. or less. Excellent resin composition.
に対して、25℃における粘度が5〜100000セン
チストークスである下記の一般式(I)で示される繰り
返し単位を有する有機ケイ素化合物が0.01〜0.5
重量部配合されてなることを特徴とするめっき性に優れ
た樹脂組成物。 【化1】 2. An organosilicon compound having a repeating unit represented by the following general formula (I), whose viscosity at 25 ° C. is 5 to 100,000 centistokes, based on 100 parts by weight of the resin composition according to claim 1. 0.01-0.5
A resin composition having excellent plating properties, characterized by being mixed in parts by weight. Embedded image
Priority Applications (1)
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JP3570596A JPH09208799A (en) | 1996-01-31 | 1996-01-31 | Resin composition excellent in plating properties |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3570596A JPH09208799A (en) | 1996-01-31 | 1996-01-31 | Resin composition excellent in plating properties |
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JPH09208799A true JPH09208799A (en) | 1997-08-12 |
Family
ID=12449291
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2005111147A1 (en) * | 2004-05-13 | 2005-11-24 | Cheil Industries Inc. | Thermoplastic resin composition with low coefficient of linear thermal expansion |
JP2007501332A (en) * | 2003-05-07 | 2007-01-25 | マクダーミド・インコーポレーテツド | Polytetrafluoroethylene dispersion for electroless nickel plating |
JP2021508757A (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2021-03-11 | エルジー・ケム・リミテッド | Thermoplastic resin composition, its manufacturing method and metal-plated molded product manufactured from it |
-
1996
- 1996-01-31 JP JP3570596A patent/JPH09208799A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007501332A (en) * | 2003-05-07 | 2007-01-25 | マクダーミド・インコーポレーテツド | Polytetrafluoroethylene dispersion for electroless nickel plating |
WO2005111147A1 (en) * | 2004-05-13 | 2005-11-24 | Cheil Industries Inc. | Thermoplastic resin composition with low coefficient of linear thermal expansion |
KR100581436B1 (en) * | 2004-05-13 | 2006-05-17 | 제일모직주식회사 | Thermoplastic Resin Composition with Low Coefficient of Linear Thermal Expansion |
JP2021508757A (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2021-03-11 | エルジー・ケム・リミテッド | Thermoplastic resin composition, its manufacturing method and metal-plated molded product manufactured from it |
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