JPH09191910A - Double door type inner retaining structure - Google Patents

Double door type inner retaining structure

Info

Publication number
JPH09191910A
JPH09191910A JP22961196A JP22961196A JPH09191910A JP H09191910 A JPH09191910 A JP H09191910A JP 22961196 A JP22961196 A JP 22961196A JP 22961196 A JP22961196 A JP 22961196A JP H09191910 A JPH09191910 A JP H09191910A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
folding
accessory
double
interference
outer plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP22961196A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hideo Taguchi
秀夫 田口
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Citizen Watch Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Citizen Watch Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Citizen Watch Co Ltd filed Critical Citizen Watch Co Ltd
Priority to JP22961196A priority Critical patent/JPH09191910A/en
Publication of JPH09191910A publication Critical patent/JPH09191910A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an inner retaining structure capable of expanding and opening a second folding part from a outer plate simply through the opening of a first folding part from the outer plate, and improve operability. SOLUTION: This structure is formed out of a first folding part 100 with one end of one intermediate plate 104 jointed to one end of personal accessories, a second folding part 101 with one end of another intermediate plate 105 jointed to the other end of the accessories, an lock mechanism V1 for detachably engaging the first folding part 100 to a outer plate 103, and an interference projection 102 formed on the first folding part 100 toward the second folding part 101. The interference projection 102 is made to interfere with the second folding part 101, interlocked with the action of the release and expansion of the first folding part 100 from such a position as collapsed on the outer plate 103 of the first folding part 100 and the second folding part due to the locking by the lock mechanism V1, thereby expanding and opening the second folding part 101 from the outer plate 103.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、腕時計の時計バン
ド、ブレスレット、ネックレス等の装身具の観音開き型
中留構造に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a double door open type clasp structure for accessories such as watch bands, bracelets and necklaces of wrist watches.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来の腕時計の時計バンドの観音開き型
中留構造としてプッシュ中留構造がある。このプッシュ
中留構造の中留機構90にあっては、図37、図38に
示すように中留枠70のプッシュボタン装入部71に、
一端側から一方のプッシュボタン72が、他端側から他
方のプッシュボタン73がそれぞれ挿入してあって、一
方のプッシュボタン72の元側ばね受け部79Aと他方
のプッシュボタン73の先側ばね受け部79Bとの間及
び一方のプッシュボタン72の先側ばね受け部79Bと
他方のプッシュボタン73の元側ばね受け部79Aとの
間に、それぞれスプリング74が介装してあり、これら
のスプリング74の付勢力により一方及び他方のプッシ
ュボタン72、73は互いに離間されていて、一方のプ
ッシュボタン72のストッパ部78は一方の抜け止めピ
ン77Aに、他方のプッシュボタン73のストッパ部7
8は他方の抜け止めピン77Bにそれぞれ当接してい
る。
2. Description of the Related Art A push clasp structure is known as a double clasp structure of a conventional watch band of a wristwatch. In the clasp mechanism 90 of this push clasp structure, as shown in FIGS. 37 and 38, the push button charging portion 71 of the clasp frame 70 is
One push button 72 is inserted from one end side, and the other push button 73 is inserted from the other end side, respectively, and the original side spring bearing portion 79A of the one push button 72 and the front side spring bearing of the other push button 73 are inserted. The springs 74 are respectively interposed between the spring 79 and the portion 79B and between the front side spring receiving portion 79B of the one push button 72 and the original side spring receiving portion 79A of the other push button 73. The one and the other push buttons 72, 73 are separated from each other by the urging force of the one push button 72, and the stopper portion 78 of the one push button 72 is attached to the one retaining pin 77A and the stopper portion 7 of the other push button 73.
8 abuts on the other retaining pin 77B.

【0003】そして、一方及び他方のプッシュボタン7
2、73の係合部77は互いに対向していて、これらで
中留側係合部を構成している。また、プッシュボタン7
2、73の押し部75Aが、プッシュボタン装入部71
外方に突出している。
Then, one and the other push button 7
The engaging portions 77 of the reference numerals 2 and 73 are opposed to each other, and these constitute the clasp side engaging portion. Also, push button 7
The push portions 75A of 2, 73 are push button charging portions 71.
It protrudes outward.

【0004】そして、上記のように構成されたプッシュ
中留構造の中留機構90は観音開き構成である中折れ機
構80を有する時計バンド構造に取り付けられている。
この観音開き構成である中折れ機構80は、係合ピン8
3を有する外板84の一端部に一方の中板85を、外板
84の他端部に他方の中板86の一端部をそれぞれ枢着
して構成されており、この中折れ部材80の一方の中板
85の他端部は中留機構90の中留枠70の一方の連か
ん駒連結部(図示せず)に枢着されていて、この中留枠
70の他方の連かん駒連結部88に一方の時計バンド8
2の端部の連かん駒82Aが連結されている。他方の中
板86の他端部は他方の時計バンド81の端部の連かん
駒81Aに連結されている。
The clasp mechanism 90 of the push clasp structure constructed as described above is attached to a timepiece band structure having a center folding mechanism 80 having a double door opening structure.
The center folding mechanism 80 having the double-door structure has the engagement pin 8
One middle plate 85 is pivotally attached to one end of the outer plate 84 having three, and one end of the other middle plate 86 is pivotally attached to the other end of the outer plate 84. The other end of one middle plate 85 is pivotally attached to one connecting piece connecting part (not shown) of the middle clasp frame 70 of the middle clasp mechanism 90, and the other connecting piece of this middle clasp frame 70. One watch band 8 at the connecting portion 88
The connecting piece 82A at the end of 2 is connected. The other end of the other middle plate 86 is connected to the connecting piece 81A at the end of the other watch band 81.

【0005】そして、腕時計を手首に沿わせた後に、他
方の中板86を外板84側に畳み、その後に一方の中板
85を外板84側に折り畳んで、この中板85の端部で
他方の中板86の端部を押さえ込み、係合ピン83を前
記中留側係合部、すなわち一方及び他方のプッシュボタ
ン72、73の互いに対向する係合部77に係合して腕
時計を手首に装着する。
After placing the wristwatch along the wrist, the other middle plate 86 is folded to the outer plate 84 side, and then one middle plate 85 is folded to the outer plate 84 side, and the end portion of the middle plate 85 is folded. The end portion of the other middle plate 86 is pressed by and the engaging pin 83 is engaged with the clasp side engaging portion, that is, the engaging portions 77 of the one and the other push buttons 72 and 73 which face each other, to complete the wristwatch. Put on your wrist.

【0006】また、前記腕時計を手首から外す場合に
は、一方及び他方のプッシュボタン72、73の押し部
75Aを親指と人差し指で挟んで内側に押すことによ
り、一方及び他方のプッシュボタン72、73をスプリ
ング74に抗して移動させることにより係合部77間を
開いて係合を解除し、この状態で、一方の中板85を外
に開いて、この中板85の端部による他方の中板86の
端部への押さえ込みを解除し、その後に、中留機構90
を操作した手で他方の中板86を開く。
When the wristwatch is detached from the wrist, the push portions 75A of the push buttons 72 and 73 on the one side and the push button 72 on the other side are sandwiched between the thumb and the index finger and pushed inward to push the push buttons 72 and 73 on the other side. Is moved against the spring 74 to open the space between the engaging portions 77 to release the engagement, and in this state, one of the middle plates 85 is opened to the outside, and the other end by the end of the middle plate 85 is opened. After pressing down on the end of the middle plate 86 is released, the clasp mechanism 90
The other middle plate 86 is opened by the hand that operated.

【0007】[0007]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上記の
時計バンドの観音開き型中留構造にあっては、腕時計を
手首より外す場合に、一方及び他方のプッシュボタン7
2、73の押し部75Aを操作した親指と人差し指で一
方の中板85を外に開いて、この中板85の端部による
他方の中板86の端部への押さえ込みを解除し、その後
に、中留機構90を操作した手で他方の中板86を開く
ようにして観音開きする必要があり、操作性が悪いとい
う問題点があった。
However, in the double-door type clasp structure of the watch band described above, when the wristwatch is detached from the wrist, one and the other push buttons 7 are used.
The one middle plate 85 is opened with the thumb and forefinger operating the pushing parts 75A of 2, 73, and the pressing of the one middle plate 85 to the other middle plate 86 end is released. However, there is a problem that the operability is poor because it is necessary to open the other middle plate 86 by operating the middle clasp mechanism 90 to open the other middle plate 86.

【0008】本発明は、上記の問題点に着目して成され
たものであり、その目的とするところは、第1の折畳み
部の係止機構を解除して、第1の折畳み部を外板より拡
開するだけで、共に第2の折畳み部を外板より拡開する
ことが可能になって、1回の操作で第1、第2の折畳み
部を観音開きすることができ、操作性が良好になる観音
開き型中留構造を提供することにある。
The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to release the locking mechanism of the first folding portion and to remove the first folding portion from the outside. By simply expanding from the plate, both the second folding parts can be expanded from the outer plate, and the first and second folding parts can be double-opened with one operation. The object of the present invention is to provide a double-door open type clasp structure with good performance.

【0009】[0009]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記の目的を達成するた
めに、請求項1の発明に係わる観音開き型中留構造は、
装身具の一端部に一方の中板の一端部を連結した第1の
折畳み部と、装身具の他端部に他方の中板の一端部を連
結した第2の折畳み部とを備え、前記一方の中板の他端
部を外板の一端部に連結し、前記他方の中板の他端部を
前記外板の他端部に連結した観音開き型中留構造におい
て、前記第1の折畳み部を前記外板と係脱可能に係合す
る係止機構を含み、前記第1の折畳み部は、前記第2の
折畳み部に向けて突出する干渉突起を備え、前記第1の
折畳み部と前記第2の折畳み部が前記外板に折り畳まれ
た位置より、前記係止機構を解除して前記第1の折畳み
部を前記外板より拡開する動作に連動して、前記干渉突
起を前記第2の折畳み部に干渉させて前記外板より拡開
させる連動拡開機構を備えたことを特徴とする。
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, a double door type clasp structure according to the invention of claim 1 is
A first folding part in which one end of one of the middle plates is connected to one end of the accessory and a second folding part in which one end of the other middle plate is connected to the other end of the accessory; In the double door clasp structure with the other end of the middle plate connected to one end of the outer plate and the other end of the other middle plate connected to the other end of the outer plate, the first folding part is The first folding portion includes an interference protrusion that projects toward the second folding portion, and includes a locking mechanism that engages with the outer plate in a disengageable manner, the first folding portion including the first folding portion and the first folding portion. From the position where the second folding part is folded on the outer plate, the interlocking protrusion is linked to the second part by interlocking with the operation of releasing the locking mechanism and expanding the first folding part from the outer plate. It is characterized in that it is provided with an interlocking expansion mechanism that expands from the outer plate by interfering with the folding part.

【0010】かかる構成により、第1の折畳み部と第2
の折畳み部とを外板に折り畳み、第1の折畳み部と外板
の間に付設された係止機構より、第1の折畳み部と外板
とを係合させ、観音開き型の中留が閉じる。ここで、第
1の折畳み部を外板より拡開すると、その動作に連動し
て、連動拡開機構により第2の折畳み部が共に外板より
拡開する。
With this structure, the first folding portion and the second folding portion
The folding part and the outer plate are folded, and the locking mechanism provided between the first folding part and the outer plate causes the first folding part and the outer plate to engage with each other to close the double door clasp. Here, when the first folding part is expanded from the outer plate, the second expanding part is expanded from the outer plate together with the operation by the interlocking expansion mechanism.

【0011】詳しくは、第1の折畳み部は、第2の折畳
み部に向けて突出した干渉突起を備えている。第1の折
畳み部を外板より拡開すると、干渉突起が第2の折畳み
部に干渉し、第2の折畳み部を外板より拡開する方向
に、すなわち装身具の表側に向けて付勢する。よって、
第2の折畳み部が第1の折畳み部と共に外板より拡開す
る。
More specifically, the first folding portion is provided with an interference protrusion protruding toward the second folding portion. When the first folding part is expanded from the outer plate, the interference protrusion interferes with the second folding part, and biases the second folding part from the outer plate in the direction of expanding, that is, toward the front side of the accessory. . Therefore,
The second folding portion expands from the outer plate together with the first folding portion.

【0012】上記のように、第1の折畳み部の係止機構
を解除して、第1の折畳み部を外板より拡開するだけ
で、共に第2の折畳み部が外板より拡開するので、観音
開き型の中留を一回の操作で開くことができる。よっ
て、観音開き型の中留を開く操作を、簡便にすることが
できる。
As described above, only by releasing the locking mechanism of the first folding part and expanding the first folding part from the outer plate, both the second folding parts expand from the outer plate. So, you can open the double door type Nakadome with a single operation. Therefore, the operation of opening the double-door type clasp can be simplified.

【0013】また、上記の目的を達成するために、請求
項2の発明に係わる観音開き型中留構造は、請求項1記
載の観音開き型中留構造において、前記第1の折畳み部
における前記装身具の一端部と前記一方の中板の一端部
との間に表カバーを連結し、前記表カバーの裏側に前記
干渉突起を配した。
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the double-door type clasp structure of the present invention according to claim 2 is the double-door clasp structure of the first aspect, wherein the ornament of the accessory in the first folding portion is the same. A front cover was connected between one end and one end of the one middle plate, and the interference protrusion was arranged on the back side of the front cover.

【0014】かかる構成により、上記した請求項1の発
明の作用と同様な作用を奏し得るばかりか、第1の折畳
み部と第2の折畳み部が外板に折り畳まれた位置におい
て、干渉突起は、第2の折畳み部に干渉するために、第
2の折畳み部と近接した位置にあることが望まれる。か
かる干渉突起は、第1の折畳み部の表カバーの裏側に設
けることが好ましい。
With such a construction, not only the same operation as the operation of the above-mentioned invention of the first aspect can be achieved, but also at the position where the first folding portion and the second folding portion are folded by the outer plate, the interference protrusion is formed. , It is desirable to be in a position close to the second fold so as to interfere with the second fold. Such an interference protrusion is preferably provided on the back side of the front cover of the first folding portion.

【0015】前記表カバーは、第1の折畳み部と第2の
折畳み部が外板に折り畳まれた位置において、第2の折
畳み部の表側に位置して、第2の折畳み部が外板より拡
開する動作を抑止する。すなわち、表カバーは、第2の
折畳み部の表側に近接して、第2の折畳み部を外板に押
さえ込む。
The front cover is located on the front side of the second folding part at a position where the first folding part and the second folding part are folded on the outer plate, and the second folding part is more than the outer plate. Suppress the action of expanding. That is, the front cover is close to the front side of the second folding portion and presses the second folding portion against the outer plate.

【0016】よって、干渉突起を表カバーの裏側に付設
すれば、第1の折畳み部と第2の折畳み部が外板に折り
畳まれたとき、干渉突起を、確実に第2の折畳み部に近
接したところを位置させることができる。したがって、
干渉突起を表カバーの裏側に付設すれば、容易に、かつ
確実に干渉突起を第2の折畳み部に干渉させることがで
きる。さらにまた、表カバーの裏側に干渉突起を設ける
ことにより、携帯者の視野より干渉突起を隠し、干渉突
起の存在によって装身具の美観を低下させることを防ぐ
ことができる。
Therefore, if the interference protrusion is provided on the back side of the front cover, the interference protrusion is surely brought close to the second folded portion when the first folded portion and the second folded portion are folded on the outer plate. You can position where you did. Therefore,
If the interference protrusion is attached to the back side of the front cover, the interference protrusion can be easily and reliably caused to interfere with the second folding portion. Furthermore, by providing the interference protrusion on the back side of the front cover, it is possible to hide the interference protrusion from the field of view of the wearer and prevent the appearance of the accessory from being deteriorated due to the presence of the interference protrusion.

【0017】また、上記の目的を達成するために、請求
項3の発明に係わる観音開き型中留構造は、請求項1又
は請求項2記載の観音開き型中留構造において、前記干
渉突起が、前記第2の折畳み部における前記装身具の他
端部に他方の中板の一端部を連結した連結端部に干渉す
るように構成した。
Further, in order to achieve the above object, a double-door type clasp structure of the present invention according to claim 3 is the double-door clasp structure of claim 1 or 2, wherein the interference projections are The second folding portion is configured so as to interfere with a connecting end portion in which one end portion of the other middle plate is connected to the other end portion of the accessory.

【0018】かかる構成により、上記した請求項1の発
明の作用と同様な作用を奏し得るばかりか、第1の折畳
み部と第2の折畳み部が外板に折り畳まれたとき、第2
の折畳み部において、最も第1の折畳み部に寄って位置
するのは連結端部である。よって、第1の折畳み部の干
渉突起を第2の降り畳み部に干渉させようとすれば、第
2の折畳み部の連結端部が最も干渉させやすい。すなわ
ち、第2の折畳み部の連結端部であるならば、容易に、
かつ確実に突起干渉を干渉させることができる。
With such a construction, not only the same operation as the operation of the above-mentioned invention of claim 1 can be achieved, but also when the first folding part and the second folding part are folded by the outer plate, the second folding part is formed.
In the folded portion of, the connecting end portion is located closest to the first folded portion. Therefore, if the interference protrusion of the first folding portion is made to interfere with the second descending folding portion, the connection end portion of the second folding portion is most likely to interfere. That is, if it is the connecting end of the second folding portion,
In addition, it is possible to reliably interfere with the protrusion interference.

【0019】また、上記の目的を達成するために、請求
項4の発明に係わる観音開き型中留構造は、請求項3記
載の観音開き型中留構造において、前記連結端部に、前
記第2の折畳み部における前記装身具の他端部に他方の
中板の一端部との間に連結される連結駒を設け、前記連
結駒に前記第1の折畳み部に向けて突出する干渉用凸部
を形成し、前記干渉用凸部の裏面を前記干渉突起に干渉
させた。
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, a double-door type clasp structure of the present invention according to a fourth aspect is the double-door clasp structure of the third aspect described in claim 3, wherein the second end is provided at the connecting end. A connecting piece connected to one end of the other middle plate is provided at the other end of the accessory in the folding portion, and an interference convex portion protruding toward the first folding portion is formed in the connecting piece. Then, the back surface of the interference convex portion was caused to interfere with the interference protrusion.

【0020】かかる構成により、上記した請求項3(請
求項1)の発明の作用と同様な作用を奏し得るばかり
か、第2の折畳み部に第1の折畳み部に向けて突出する
干渉用凸部が付設され、干渉突起を干渉用凸部の裏面に
干渉させたので、容易に、かつ確実に干渉突起を第2の
折畳み部に干渉させることができる。
With such a construction, not only the same operation as the operation of the invention of claim 3 (claim 1) described above can be achieved, but also the interference projection protruding from the second folding portion toward the first folding portion. Since the portion is provided and the interference protrusion interferes with the back surface of the interference protrusion, the interference protrusion can easily and surely interfere with the second folding portion.

【0021】また、上記の目的を達成するために、請求
項5の発明に係わる観音開き型中留構造は、請求項1乃
至請求項4のいずれかに記載の観音開き型中留構造にお
いて、前記干渉突起が、装身具長手方向に沿って移動可
能に設けられ、且つ弾性付勢手段によって前記第2の折
畳み部に向けて付勢される。
In order to achieve the above object, a double-door type clasp structure according to the invention of claim 5 is the double-door clasp structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4. The protrusion is provided so as to be movable along the longitudinal direction of the accessory, and is elastically biased by the elastic biasing means toward the second folding portion.

【0022】かかる構成により、上記した請求項1の発
明の作用と同様な作用を奏し得るばかりか、第2の折畳
み部が外板に折り畳まれた後、第1の折畳み部を外板に
向けて折り畳む過程において、第1の折畳み部の干渉突
起は、まず第2の折畳み部に当接し、弾性付勢手段の付
勢力に抗しつつ装身具長手方向に沿って第1の折畳み部
に向けて引っ込む。さらに第1の折畳み部を外板に向け
て移動させると、干渉突起は、第2の折畳み部を越え
る。すると、弾性付勢手段の付勢力によって、干渉突起
は、第2の折畳み部に向けて突出し、第2の折畳み部の
裏側に位置する。
With such a construction, not only the same operation as the operation of the above-mentioned invention of claim 1 can be achieved, but also after the second folding part is folded on the outer plate, the first folding part is turned to the outer plate. In the folding process, the interference protrusion of the first folding portion first comes into contact with the second folding portion, and is directed toward the first folding portion along the longitudinal direction of the accessory while resisting the biasing force of the elastic biasing means. Withdraw. When the first folding portion is further moved toward the outer plate, the interference protrusion crosses the second folding portion. Then, due to the urging force of the elastic urging means, the interference protrusion projects toward the second folding portion and is located on the back side of the second folding portion.

【0023】これにより、第1の折畳み部と第2の折畳
み部とを外板に折り畳む際、第1の折畳み部の干渉突起
を第2の折畳み部の裏側に容易に位置させることができ
る。よって、容易に、かつ確実に干渉突起を第2の折畳
み部に干渉させることができる。
With this configuration, when the first folding portion and the second folding portion are folded on the outer plate, the interference protrusion of the first folding portion can be easily located on the back side of the second folding portion. Therefore, the interference protrusion can easily and surely interfere with the second folded portion.

【0024】かかる構成は、第1の折畳み部を外板に係
止させれば、第1の折畳み部によって第2の折畳み部が
外板に押さえ込まれる観音開き型中留に適している。
Such a structure is suitable for a double door clasp type clasp, in which the first folding portion locks the second folding portion on the outer plate by locking the first folding portion to the outer plate.

【0025】また、上記の目的を達成するために、請求
項6の発明に係わる観音開き型中留構造は、請求項1乃
至請求項5のいずれかに記載の観音開き型中留構造にお
いて、前記表カバーの裏側に装身具長手方向に沿って干
渉突起収容部を設け、前記干渉突起収容部に前記干渉突
起および前記干渉突起を前記第2の折畳み部に向けて付
勢する弾性付勢手段を挿入して配した。
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, a double-door type clasp structure according to the invention of claim 6 is the double-door clasp structure according to any one of claims 1 to 5. An interference protrusion accommodating portion is provided on the back side of the cover along the longitudinal direction of the accessory, and the interference protrusion accommodating portion and elastic biasing means for biasing the interference protrusion toward the second folding portion are inserted into the interference protrusion accommodating portion. I arranged it.

【0026】かかる構成により、上記した請求項1の発
明の作用と同様な作用を奏し得るばかりか、装身具長手
方向に沿って移動可能で且つ第2の折畳み部に向けて付
勢される干渉突起を、表カバーの裏側に容易に付設する
ことができる。
With this structure, not only the same operation as that of the above-described invention of the first aspect can be achieved, but also the interference protrusion movable along the longitudinal direction of the accessory and urged toward the second folding portion. Can be easily attached to the back side of the front cover.

【0027】また、上記の目的を達成するために、請求
項7の発明に係わる観音開き型中留構造は、請求項1乃
至請求項6のいずれかに記載の観音開き型中留構造にお
いて、前記係止機構が前記表板に付設されるプッシュ係
止機構であり、前記プッシュ係止機構は、前記表板に装
身具短手方向に沿って設けられた挿入空間と、前記挿入
空間内部に装身具短手方向に沿って滑動可能に配される
プッシュボタンと、前記プッシュボタンに設けられたボ
タン側係合部と、装身具短手方向に沿って前記プッシュ
ボタンを外方に向けて付勢するボタン側弾性付勢手段
と、前記外板に設けられた外板側係合部とを備え、前記
ボタン側弾性付勢手段により前記ボタン側係合部が前記
外板側係合部に向けて付勢されて、前記ボタン側係合部
と前記外板側係合部とが係合し、前記プッシュボタンを
前記ボタン側弾性付勢手段の付勢に抗して指圧すると、
前記ボタン側係合部が前記外板側係合部より離間して係
合が解除されるものであり、前記挿入空間の一部に前記
干渉突起を装身具長手方向に沿って移動可能に設け、且
つ前記弾性付勢手段によって前記第2の折畳み部に向け
て付勢させた。
Further, in order to achieve the above object, the double-door type clasp structure according to the invention of claim 7 is the double-fold double clasp structure according to any one of claims 1 to 6. The stop mechanism is a push locking mechanism attached to the front plate, and the push locking mechanism includes an insertion space provided in the front plate along a lateral direction of the accessory, and a short edge of the accessory inside the insertion space. A push button slidably arranged along the direction, a button side engaging portion provided on the push button, and a button side elasticity for urging the push button outward along the lateral direction of the accessory. An urging means and an outer plate side engaging portion provided on the outer plate are provided, and the button side elastic urging means urges the button side engaging portion toward the outer plate side engaging portion. The button side engaging portion and the outer plate side engaging portion When but engage and acupressure against the bias of the button-side resilient biasing means the push button,
The button side engaging part is separated from the outer plate side engaging part and is disengaged, and the interference protrusion is provided in a part of the insertion space so as to be movable along the longitudinal direction of the accessory. Further, the elastic urging means urges the elastic body toward the second folded portion.

【0028】かかる構成により、上記した請求項1の発
明の作用と同様な作用を奏し得るばかりか、プッシュ係
止機構におけるプッシュボタンの挿入空間の一部を、干
渉突起、およびこの干渉突起を付勢する弾性付勢手段と
を挿入して配設する干渉突起挿入部として利用したこと
により、プッシュ係止機構に要するスペースが、主とし
て挿入空間に要する装身具短手方向に沿ったスペースに
なる。このプッシュ係止機構に要するスペースと、干渉
突起挿入部に要する装身具長手方向に沿ったスペースと
を平面的に重ねることができるので、プッシュ係止機構
と干渉突起挿入部双方に要するスペースを大幅に小さく
することができる。これは、プッシュ係止機構と干渉突
起を備える表板を小型にできることを意味する。延いて
は、観音開き型中留構造を小型にすることができる。
With such a construction, not only the same operation as the operation of the invention of claim 1 described above can be achieved, but a part of the insertion space of the push button in the push locking mechanism is provided with the interference projection and the interference projection. By using the elastic protrusion as the interference projection insertion portion provided by inserting the elastic biasing means, the space required for the push locking mechanism is mainly the space along the transverse direction of the accessory required for the insertion space. Since the space required for this push locking mechanism and the space required for the interference projection insertion part along the longitudinal direction of the accessory can be overlapped in a plane, the space required for both the push locking mechanism and the interference projection insertion part is greatly increased. Can be made smaller. This means that the front plate including the push locking mechanism and the interference protrusion can be downsized. As a result, the double-door type clasp structure can be made compact.

【0029】また、挿入空間内部に装身具短手方向に沿
って相対して一方のプッシュボタンと他方のプッシュボ
タンを挿入し、一方および他方のプッシュボタンそれぞ
れを外板側係合部に係合させた両プッシュ係止機構の場
合、一方および他方のプッシュボタンの間に干渉突起と
弾性付勢手段とを配すると、必要とするスペースを大幅
に小さくすることができる。このとき、弾性付勢手段
は、干渉突起とプッシュボタンとの間に配置して、干渉
突起とプッシュボタンとの間で撓められるようにすると
良い。
Further, one push button and the other push button are inserted inside the insertion space so as to face each other along the lateral direction of the accessory, and one and the other push buttons are engaged with the outer plate side engaging portions. In the case of the dual push locking mechanism, if the interference protrusion and the elastic biasing means are arranged between the one push button and the other push button, the required space can be significantly reduced. At this time, the elastic biasing means may be arranged between the interference projection and the push button so that the elastic biasing means can be bent between the interference projection and the push button.

【0030】また、上記の目的を達成するために、請求
項8の発明に係わる観音開き型中留構造は、請求項1乃
至請求項4のいずれかに記載の観音開き型中留構造にお
いて、前記第1の折畳み部に装身具長手方向に沿って移
動可能に設けられた前記干渉突起と、前記干渉突起を前
記第1の折畳み部に没入する方向に付勢する弾性付勢手
段と、前記第1の折畳み部に配されるプッシュボタンと
を備え、前記プッシュボタンを指圧により、前記第1の
折畳み部に没入した前記干渉突起を、前記弾性付勢手段
の付勢に抗して移動させて、前記第1の折畳み部より突
出させるカム手段を備えた。
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, a double-door type clasp structure according to the invention of claim 8 is the double-fold double clasp structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4. The interference protrusion provided on the first folding part so as to be movable along the longitudinal direction of the accessory, the elastic biasing means for biasing the interference protrusion in the direction of being retracted into the first folding part, and the first A push button arranged in the folding portion, wherein the push protrusion is moved by finger pressure to move the interference protrusion that is recessed in the first folding portion against the bias of the elastic biasing means, The cam means is provided so as to protrude from the first folding portion.

【0031】かかる構成により、上記した請求項1の発
明の作用と同様な作用を奏し得るばかりか、プッシュボ
タンを指圧しない限り、干渉突起は弾性付勢手段の付勢
力により第1の折畳み部に没入される。第1の折畳み部
と第2の折畳み部が外板に折り畳まれた位置において、
プッシュボタンを指圧すると、カム手段により、第1の
折畳み部に没入した干渉突起が、弾性付勢手段の付勢力
に抗して装身具長手方向に沿って移動し、第1の折畳み
部より突出する。次いで、第1の折畳み部を外板より拡
開すると、突出した干渉突起が第2の折畳み部に干渉
し、第2の折畳み部を外板より拡開する方向に、すなわ
ち装身具の表側に向けて付勢する。よって、第2の折畳
み部が第1の折畳み部と共に外板より拡開する。プッシ
ュボタンより指を放せば、再び干渉突起は弾性付勢手段
の付勢力により第1の折畳み部に没入する。
With such a construction, not only the same operation as the operation of the invention of claim 1 described above can be achieved, but unless the push button is acupressure, the interference projection is moved to the first folding portion by the urging force of the elastic urging means. Immersed. At the position where the first folding part and the second folding part are folded on the outer plate,
When the push button is pressed, the cam means causes the interfering protrusion that is recessed in the first folding portion to move along the longitudinal direction of the accessory against the biasing force of the elastic biasing means and project from the first folding portion. . Next, when the first folding portion is opened from the outer plate, the protruding interference protrusion interferes with the second folding portion, and the second folding portion is expanded from the outer plate, that is, toward the front side of the accessory. Force. Therefore, the second folded portion expands from the outer plate together with the first folded portion. When the finger is released from the push button, the interference protrusion is retracted into the first folding portion again by the urging force of the elastic urging means.

【0032】このように、プッシュボタンを指圧しない
限り、干渉突起は弾性付勢手段の付勢力により第1の折
畳み部に没入されるので、携帯者の視野より干渉突起を
隠すことができる。よって、装身具の美観が向上する。
As described above, unless the push button is pressed, the interference protrusion is retracted into the first folding portion by the urging force of the elastic urging means, so that the interference protrusion can be hidden from the visual field of the wearer. Therefore, the appearance of the accessory is improved.

【0033】また、第1の折畳み部と第2の折畳み部と
を外板に折り畳むとき、干渉突起が第2の折畳み部に当
接しないので、干渉突起の摩耗、あるいは曲りやおれを
防ぐことができる。よって、長期にわたり、連動拡開機
構を良好に機能させることができる。
Further, when the first folding portion and the second folding portion are folded on the outer plate, the interference protrusion does not come into contact with the second folding portion, so that the interference protrusion is prevented from being worn or bent or bent. You can Therefore, the interlocking expansion mechanism can function well over a long period of time.

【0034】また、上記の目的を達成するために、請求
項9の発明に係わる観音開き型中留構造は、請求項1乃
至請求項4のいずれかに記載の観音開き型中留構造にお
いて、前記係止機構が前記第1の折畳み部に付設される
プッシュ係止機構であり、前記プッシュ係止機構は、前
記表板に装身具短手方向に沿って設けられた挿入空間
と、前記挿入空間内部に装身具短手方向に沿って滑動可
能に配されるプッシュボタンと、前記プッシュボタンに
設けられたボタン側係合部と、装身具短手方向に沿って
前記プッシュボタンを外方に向けて付勢するボタン側弾
性付勢手段と、前記外板に設けられた外板側係合部とを
備え、前記ボタン側弾性付勢手段により前記ボタン側係
合部が前記外板側係合部に向けて付勢されて、前記ボタ
ン側係合部と前記外板側係合部とが係合し、前記プッシ
ュボタンを前記ボタン側弾性付勢手段の付勢に抗して指
圧すると、前記ボタン側係合部が前記外板側係合部より
離間して係合が解除されるものであり、前記第1の折畳
み部に装身具長手方向に沿って移動可能に設けられた前
記干渉突起と、前記干渉突起を前記第1の折畳み部に没
入する方向に付勢する弾性付勢手段とを備え、前記プッ
シュボタンを指圧により、前記第1の折畳み部に没入し
た前記干渉突起を、前記弾性付勢手段の付勢に抗して移
動させて、前記第1の折畳み部より突出させるカム手段
を備える。
Further, in order to achieve the above object, a double-door type clasp structure according to the invention of claim 9 is the double-folding clasp structure of the double-door structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4. The stop mechanism is a push locking mechanism attached to the first folding portion, and the push locking mechanism is provided in the insertion space provided along the lateral direction of the accessory on the front plate, and inside the insertion space. A push button slidably arranged along the lateral direction of the accessory, a button-side engaging portion provided on the push button, and urging the push button outward along the lateral direction of the accessory. A button-side elastic urging means and an outer-plate-side engaging portion provided on the outer plate, wherein the button-side elastic urging means directs the button-side engaging portion toward the outer-plate-side engaging portion. The button side engaging portion and the outer When the push button is pressed against the urging force of the button side elastic urging means, the button side engaging part is separated from the outer plate side engaging part. The interference protrusion is provided in the first folding portion so as to be movable along the longitudinal direction of the accessory, and the interference protrusion is biased in the direction in which the interference protrusion is retracted into the first folding portion. Elastic biasing means for operating the push button by finger pressure to move the interference protrusions that are recessed in the first folding portion against the bias of the elastic biasing means to move the first biasing portion. The cam means is provided so as to protrude from the folding portion.

【0035】かかる構成により、上記した請求項1の発
明の作用と同様な作用を奏し得るばかりか、プッシュ係
止機構におけるプッシュボタンを指圧しない限り、干渉
突起は弾性付勢手段の付勢力により第1の折畳み部に没
入される。第1の折畳み部と第2の折畳み部が外板に折
り畳み、プッシュ係止機構により第1の折畳み部と外板
とを係合させる。第2の折畳み部は、第1の折畳み部に
連結された表板によって外板に押さえ込んでも良いし、
第2の折畳み部と外板の間に第2の係止機構を設けられ
ても良い。
With such a construction, not only the same operation as that of the invention of claim 1 described above can be achieved, but the interference projections are moved by the biasing force of the elastic biasing means unless the push button of the push locking mechanism is pressed. Immersed in the folding part 1. The first folding part and the second folding part are folded on the outer plate, and the push locking mechanism engages the first folding part and the outer plate. The second folding portion may be pressed against the outer plate by the front plate connected to the first folding portion,
A second locking mechanism may be provided between the second folding portion and the outer plate.

【0036】第1の折畳み部と第2の折畳み部が外板に
折り畳まれた位置において、プッシュボタンを指圧する
と、第1の折畳み部と外板との係合が解除されると同時
に、カム手段により、第1の折畳み部に没入した干渉突
起が、弾性付勢手段の付勢力に抗して装身具長手方向に
沿って移動し、第1の折畳み部より突出する。次いで、
第1の折畳み部を外板より拡開すると、突出した干渉突
起が第2の折畳み部に干渉し、第2の折畳み部を外板よ
り拡開する方向に、すなわち装身具の表側に向けて付勢
する。よって、第2の折畳み部が第1の折畳み部と共に
外板より拡開する。プッシュボタンより指を放せば、再
び干渉突起は弾性付勢手段の付勢力により第1の折畳み
部に没入する。
When the push button is pressed at the position where the first folding part and the second folding part are folded on the outer plate, the engagement between the first folding part and the outer plate is released, and at the same time, the cam is released. By the means, the interference protrusion that is recessed in the first folding portion moves along the longitudinal direction of the accessory against the biasing force of the elastic biasing means and projects from the first folding portion. Then
When the first folding part is expanded from the outer plate, the protruding interference protrusion interferes with the second folding part, and is attached in the direction of expanding the second folding part from the outer plate, that is, toward the front side of the accessory. Energize. Therefore, the second folded portion expands from the outer plate together with the first folded portion. When the finger is released from the push button, the interference protrusion is retracted into the first folding portion again by the urging force of the elastic urging means.

【0037】このように、プッシュボタンの指圧によ
り、第1の折畳み部と外板との係合を解除させると同時
に、第1の折畳み部に没入した干渉突起と第2の折畳み
部に向けて突出させ連動拡開機構を機能させるものであ
る。
As described above, the finger pressure of the push button releases the engagement between the first folding portion and the outer plate, and at the same time, the interference protrusion protruding into the first folding portion and the second folding portion are directed. The projection is made to function and the interlocking expansion mechanism functions.

【0038】プッシュボタンを指圧しない限り、干渉突
起は弾性付勢手段の付勢力により第1の折畳み部に没入
されるので、携帯者の視野より干渉突起を隠すことがで
きる。よって、装身具の美観が向上する。
As long as the push button is not pressed, the interference projection is retracted into the first folding portion by the biasing force of the elastic biasing means, so that the interference projection can be hidden from the field of view of the wearer. Therefore, the appearance of the accessory is improved.

【0039】さらにまた、第1の折畳み部と第2の折畳
み部とを外板に折り畳むとき、干渉突起が第2の折畳み
部に当接しないので、干渉突起の摩耗、あるいは曲りや
おれを防ぐことができる。よって、長期にわたり、連動
拡開機構を良好に機能させることができる。
Furthermore, when the first folding portion and the second folding portion are folded on the outer plate, the interference protrusion does not come into contact with the second folding portion, so that the interference protrusion is prevented from being worn or bent or bent. be able to. Therefore, the interlocking expansion mechanism can function well over a long period of time.

【0040】また、上記の目的を達成するために、請求
項10の発明に係わる観音開き型中留構造は、請求項9
記載の観音開き型中留構造において、前記挿入空間の一
部に前記干渉突起を装身具長手方向に沿って移動可能に
設け、かつ前記弾性付勢手段によって前記第2の折畳み
部に向けて付勢させた。
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the double-door type clasp structure according to the invention of claim 10 is the structure of claim 9.
In the double-door double clasp structure as described above, the interference protrusion is movably provided in a part of the insertion space along the longitudinal direction of the accessory, and is biased toward the second folding portion by the elastic biasing means. It was

【0041】かかる構成により、上記した請求項9(請
求項1)の発明の作用と同様な作用を奏し得るばかり
か、プッシュ係止機構に要するスペースと、干渉突起、
およびこの干渉突起を付勢する弾性付勢手段とを挿入し
て配設するための干渉突起挿入部に要する装身具長手方
向に沿ったスペースとを平面的に重ねることができるの
で、プッシュ係止機構と干渉突起挿入部双方に要するス
ペースを大幅に小さくすることができる。よって、観音
開き型中留構造を小型にすることができる。
With this structure, not only the same operation as the operation of the invention of claim 9 (claim 1) described above can be achieved, but also the space required for the push locking mechanism, the interference projection,
Since the space along the longitudinal direction of the accessory required for the interference projection insertion portion for inserting and arranging the elastic biasing means for biasing the interference projection can be overlapped in a plane, the push locking mechanism. It is possible to significantly reduce the space required for both the interference projection insertion portion. Therefore, the double-door type clasp structure can be made compact.

【0042】また、挿入空間内に装身具短手方向に沿っ
て相対して一方のプッシュボタンと他方のプッシュボタ
ンを挿入し、一方および他方のプッシュボタンそれぞれ
を外板側係合部に係合させた両プッシュ係止機構の場
合、一方および他方のプッシュボタンの間に干渉突起と
弾性付勢手段とを配すると、必要とするスペースを大幅
に小さくすることができる。このとき、弾性付勢手段
は、干渉突起とプッシュボタンとの間に配置して、干渉
突起とプッシュボタンとの間で撓められるようにすると
良い。
Further, one push button and the other push button are inserted into the insertion space so as to face each other along the lateral direction of the accessory, and one and the other push buttons are engaged with the outer plate side engaging portions. In the case of the dual push locking mechanism, if the interference protrusion and the elastic biasing means are arranged between the one push button and the other push button, the required space can be significantly reduced. At this time, the elastic biasing means may be arranged between the interference projection and the push button so that the elastic biasing means can be bent between the interference projection and the push button.

【0043】また、上記の目的を達成するために、請求
項11の発明に係わる観音開き型中留構造は、請求項8
又は請求項9記載の観音開き型中留構造において、前記
カム手段が、前記プッシュボタンに形成されたカム斜面
と、前記干渉突起に形成されて前記カム斜面に摺接する
倣い突起とから成る。
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the double-door type clasp structure according to the invention of claim 11 is the structure of claim 8.
Alternatively, in the double-door double clasp structure according to claim 9, the cam means includes a cam slope formed on the push button and a copying protrusion formed on the interference protrusion and slidingly contacting the cam slope.

【0044】かかる構成により、上記した請求項8又は
請求項9(請求項1)の発明の作用と同様な作用を奏し
得るばかりか、簡単な構造でカム手段を構成することが
できる。
With such a construction, not only the same operation as the operation of the above-mentioned invention of claim 8 or claim 9 (claim 1) can be achieved, but also the cam means can be constructed with a simple structure.

【0045】また、上記の目的を達成するために、請求
項12の発明に係わる観音開き型中留構造は、請求項8
又は請求項9記載の観音開き型中留構造において、前記
カム手段を、一方のプッシュボタンの内端部の装身具長
手方向に沿う当接面の装身具の一端部側に位置して装身
具の他端部側に傾斜するカム斜面を有する一方の傾斜カ
ム部と、他方のプッシュボタンの内端部の装身具長手方
向に沿う当接面の装身具の一端部側に位置して装身具の
他端部側に傾斜するカム斜面を有し且つその基部の装身
具長手方向の寸法を前記一方の傾斜カム部の基部より大
きく且つその高さを前記一方の傾斜カム部より低く且つ
その頂端面を前記一方の傾斜カム部の頂端面より大きく
した他方の傾斜カム部と、装身具の他端部側に干渉突起
を有する駒本体の、前記干渉突起とは反対側に中留側係
合部を有する着脱駒の装身具短手方向の両端部に設けた
一方及び他方の倣い傾斜面とから構成し、一方および他
方のプッシュボタンをプッシュボタン装入部にそれぞれ
挿入すると共に、着脱駒装入部に前記着脱駒を挿入し
て、前記着脱駒を弾性付勢手段により装身具の一端側に
付勢して、前記着脱駒を一方及び他方のプッシュボタン
間に挿入し、前記一方の倣い傾斜面を前記一方の傾斜カ
ム部の前記カム斜面に当接すると共に、前記他方の傾斜
カム部の頂端面を前記着脱駒の側面に当接させた。
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the double-door type clasp structure according to the invention of claim 12 is the structure of claim 8.
Alternatively, in the double door clasp structure according to claim 9, the cam means is located at one end of the accessory on the contact surface along the longitudinal direction of the accessory at the inner end of the one push button and the other end of the accessory. One inclined cam part having a cam slope inclined to one side and the contact surface of the inner end of the other push button along the longitudinal direction of the accessory is located on one end side of the accessory and inclined toward the other end side of the accessory Has a sloped cam surface, and the base of the sloped cam portion has a dimension in the longitudinal direction of the accessory that is larger than the base of the sloped cam portion and has a height lower than that of the sloped cam portion and the top end surface of the sloped cam portion. Of the detachable piece having the other inclined cam portion larger than the top end surface of the piece and the main body of the piece having the interference protrusion on the other end side of the accessory, and having the clasp side engaging portion on the side opposite to the interference protrusion. One and the other copy provided at both ends of And a push-button insertion portion for inserting the attachment / detachment piece into the attachment / detachment piece insertion portion, and the attachment / detachment piece is attached to the attachment / detachment piece by elastic urging means. The one detachable piece is inserted between the one push button and the other push button by urging it toward one end side, and the one sloping inclined surface abuts on the cam slant surface of the one slant cam portion, and the other slant cam is formed. The top end surface of the portion was brought into contact with the side surface of the removable piece.

【0046】かかる構成により、上記した請求項8又は
請求項9(請求項1)の発明の作用と同様な作用を奏し
得るばかりか、一方及び他方のプッシュボタンを押すこ
とにより、一方のプッシュボタンが内側に移動して、こ
れの傾斜カム部のカム斜面が倣い傾斜面に摺動して前記
着脱駒をこの着脱駒のストローク量の1/2分だけ弾性
付勢手段に抗して押し出す。したがって、他方の傾斜カ
ム部の頂端面が前記着脱駒の側面より外れて、他方の傾
斜カム部のカム斜面の延長上に他方の倣い傾斜面が位置
する。
With such a construction, not only the same operation as that of the invention of claim 8 or claim 9 (claim 1) described above can be achieved, but also one push button is pushed by pushing one and the other push button. Moves inward, the cam slope of the inclined cam portion slides on the inclined slope, and pushes the attachment / detachment piece against the elastic biasing means by 1/2 of the stroke amount of the attachment / detachment piece. Therefore, the top end surface of the other inclined cam portion is displaced from the side surface of the attachment / detachment piece, and the other copying inclined surface is located on the extension of the cam inclined surface of the other inclined cam portion.

【0047】そして、他方のプッシュボタンが押し込ま
れることにより、これの傾斜カム部のカム斜面が他方の
倣い傾斜面に摺動して前記着脱駒をこの着脱駒のストロ
ーク量の残りの1/2分弾性付勢手段に抗して押し出
す。このために、前記着脱駒の干渉突起が突出して他方
の折畳み部側に干渉する。
Then, when the other push button is pushed in, the cam slope of the inclined cam portion slides on the other copying slope and the detachable piece is moved to the remaining half of the stroke amount of the detachable piece. Pushes against the elastic biasing means. Therefore, the interference protrusion of the detachable piece projects and interferes with the other folding portion side.

【0048】このように、一方と他方のプッシュボタン
を共に指圧しない限り、第1の折畳み部と外板との係合
が解除されない。よって、意図しない外力が一方と他方
のプッシュボタンのどちらかに負荷されようとも、第1
の折畳み部と外板との係合が解除しないので、観音開き
中留が不用意に開くことがない。
As described above, the engagement between the first folding portion and the outer plate is not released unless both the one push button and the other push button are pressed. Therefore, even if an unintended external force is applied to one of the push buttons and the other, the first
Since the engagement between the folded portion and the outer plate is not released, the double door clasp does not open accidentally.

【0049】また、一方と他方のプッシュボタンを共に
指圧しない限り、第1の折畳み部に没入した干渉突起が
第2の折畳み部に向けて完全に突出しないので、携帯者
の視野より干渉突起を隠すことができる。よって、装身
具の美観が向上する。
Further, unless the push buttons on one side and the other side are pressed together, the interference protrusions that are recessed in the first folding portion do not completely project toward the second folding portion, so that the interference protrusions are seen from the field of view of the wearer. Can be hidden. Therefore, the appearance of the accessory is improved.

【0050】また、上記の目的を達成するために、請求
項13の発明に係わる観音開き型中留構造は、請求項8
又は請求項9記載の観音開き型中留構造において、前記
干渉突起を付勢する前記弾性付勢手段により、装身具短
手方向に沿って前記プッシュボタンを外方に向けて付勢
した。
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the double-door type clasp structure according to the invention of claim 13 is the structure of claim 8.
Alternatively, in the double door clasp structure according to claim 9, the push button is urged outward along the lateral direction of the accessory by the elastic urging means that urges the interference protrusion.

【0051】かかる構成により、上記した請求項8又は
請求項9(請求項1)の発明の作用と同様な作用を奏し
得るばかりか、干渉突起を付勢する弾性付勢手段が、プ
ッシュボタンを外方に向けて付勢するボタン側弾性付勢
手段を兼ねるので、部品点数を減らすことができる。よ
って、観音開き型中留構造を安価に製造することができ
る。
With such a construction, not only the same operation as the operation of the invention of claim 8 or claim 9 (claim 1) described above can be achieved, but the elastic biasing means for biasing the interference projection can push the push button. Since it also serves as the button-side elastic biasing means for biasing outward, the number of parts can be reduced. Therefore, the double-door type clasp structure can be manufactured at low cost.

【0052】また、上記の目的を達成するために、請求
項14の発明に係わる観音開き型中留構造は、請求項1
乃至請求項13のいずれかに記載の観音開き型中留構造
において、前記係止機構を第1の係止機構としたとき、
前記第2の折畳み部と前記外板と係脱可能に係合する第
2の係止機構を備え、前記第2の係止機構が、その内部
に他方の中板を納めて前記外板と前記中板のそれぞれの
外面を同一面とする収納部を有し、前記他方の中板の外
側面あるいは前記収納部の内側面のいずれかに、少なく
とも1つのピボット突起を有し、且つこのピボット突起
に相対する他方の中板の外側面あるいは前記収納部の内
側面のいずれかに、前記ピボット突起が係合するピボッ
ト突起係合部を設けて構成した。
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the double-door type clasp structure according to the invention of claim 14 is the structure of claim 1.
In the double-door type clasp structure according to any one of claims 13 to 13, when the locking mechanism is the first locking mechanism,
A second locking mechanism is provided which engages with the second folding portion and the outer plate in a disengageable manner, and the second locking mechanism accommodates the other middle plate in the inside thereof and the outer plate. The inner plate has a storage part having the same outer surface, and at least one pivot protrusion is provided on either the outer surface of the other middle plate or the inner surface of the storage part. A pivot projection engaging portion with which the pivot projection engages is provided on either the outer surface of the other middle plate facing the projection or the inner surface of the storage portion.

【0053】かかる構成により、上記した請求項1の発
明の作用と同様な作用を奏し得るばかりか、外板と中板
の確実な係止と保持とを行うことができるし、第1の折
畳み部における干渉突起の干渉による付勢によって、第
2の折畳み部と外板との係合が容易に解除される。
With this construction, not only the same operation as the operation of the first aspect of the invention described above can be achieved, but also the outer plate and the middle plate can be securely locked and held, and the first folding is possible. The engagement between the second folding portion and the outer plate is easily released by the urging force of the interference protrusion in the portion.

【0054】[0054]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面
に基づいて詳細に説明する。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings.

【0055】(実施例1)本発明に係わる観音開き型中
留構造の実施例1を図1乃至図6に示す。図1は本発明
に係わる観音開き型中留構造の実施例1の斜視図、図2
は観同音開き型中留構造の第1の折畳み部の斜視図、図
3は同音開き型中留構造の初期の折畳み状態の説明図、
図4は同音開き型中留構造の折畳み状態の説明図、図5
は係止機構の作動説明図、図6は同音開き型中留構造の
開放状態の説明図である。
(Embodiment 1) Embodiment 1 of a double door open type clasp structure according to the present invention is shown in FIGS. 1 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of a double-door type clasp structure according to the present invention, FIG.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a first folding portion of the double-door sound opening type clasp structure, and FIG. 3 is an explanatory view of an initial folding state of the double-tone structure clasp structure.
FIG. 4 is an explanatory view of a folded state of the sound opening type clasp structure, FIG.
FIG. 6 is an explanatory view of the operation of the locking mechanism, and FIG. 6 is an explanatory view of an open state of the sound opening type clasp structure.

【0056】本発明に係わる観音開き型中留構造は装身
具Sに組み付けられるものであり、この装身具Sは、腕
時計(図示せず)と、この腕時計の一方のバンド取付部
(図示せず)に連結された一方の時計バンド1と、腕時
計の他方のバンド取付部(図示せず)に連結された他方
の時計バンド2とから構成してある。そして、観音開き
型中留構造は、観音開き中折れ機構4と、第1の折畳み
部100と、第2の折畳み部101と、第1の折畳み部
100に設けられた干渉突起102とを備えている。
The double-door type clasp structure according to the present invention is assembled to an accessory S. The accessory S is connected to a wrist watch (not shown) and one band mounting portion (not shown) of the wrist watch. One wristwatch band 1 and the other wristwatch band 2 connected to the other wristband mounting portion (not shown) of the wristwatch. The double-door open type clasp structure is provided with the double-fold double folding mechanism 4, the first folding part 100, the second folding part 101, and the interference protrusion 102 provided on the first folding part 100. .

【0057】前記観音開き中折れ機構4は、外板103
と、一方及び他方の中板104、105とを備えてお
り、外板103は一対の外板形成部材103A、103
Bの中間部を連架ピン106、107で互いに連結して
構成してあり、一方の連架ピン106は外板103の中
央より一端部(右端部)寄りに、他方の連架ピン107
は外板103の中央より他端部(左端部)寄りにそれぞ
れ位置しており、外板形成部材103A、103B間に
は装身具長手方向に沿う空間が形成してあり、この空間
の中央より一端(右端)側が一方の中板収納部108
に、空間の中央より他端(左端)側が他方の中板収納部
109にそれぞれなされている。そして、外板103の
一端部が一方の連結部110に、外板103の他端部が
他方の連結部111にそれぞれなされている。
The double-folded folding mechanism 4 has an outer plate 103.
And one and the other middle plates 104 and 105, and the outer plate 103 is a pair of outer plate forming members 103A and 103.
The intermediate portion of B is connected to each other by connecting pins 106 and 107, and one connecting pin 106 is located closer to one end (right end) than the center of the outer plate 103 and the other connecting pin 107.
Are located closer to the other end (left end) than the center of the outer plate 103, and a space along the longitudinal direction of the accessory is formed between the outer plate forming members 103A and 103B. The (right end) side is one side of the middle plate storage portion 108
Further, the other end (left end) side from the center of the space is formed in the other middle plate storage portion 109, respectively. One end of the outer plate 103 is connected to one connecting portion 110, and the other end of the outer plate 103 is connected to the other connecting portion 111.

【0058】そして、外板103の一方の連結部110
には一方の中板104の他端(左端)部が連結ピン11
2により折畳み可能に連結してあり、外板103の他方
の連結部111には他方の中板105の他端(右端)部
が連結ピン113により折畳み可能に連結してある。
Then, one connecting portion 110 of the outer plate 103.
The other end (left end) of one of the intermediate plates 104 is connected to the connecting pin 11.
The other end (right end) of the other middle plate 105 is foldably connected to the other connecting part 111 of the outer plate 103 by a connecting pin 113.

【0059】一方の中板104の一端(右端)部には、
この中板104の表面部104Aに対して表方向に略直
角に屈曲した装身具連結部114が形成してあり、この
装身具連結部114の先側には装身具短手方向に沿うピ
ン孔115が形成してある。また、一方の中板104の
一端部には干渉突起102が突設してある。
At one end (right end) of one middle plate 104,
An accessory connecting portion 114 bent at a right angle in the front direction with respect to the surface portion 104A of the middle plate 104 is formed, and a pin hole 115 along the lateral direction of the accessory is formed on the tip side of the accessory connecting portion 114. I am doing it. An interference protrusion 102 is provided on one end of one of the intermediate plates 104.

【0060】すなわち、この干渉突起102は、装身具
連結部114の基部の曲り端部114Aの中央に位置し
ていて、第2の折畳み部101側に突出しており、干渉
突起102の表面部102Aが、一方の中板104の裏
面部104Bと略同一平面内に位置するように干渉突起
102は、この裏面部104B側に寄せてある。
That is, the interference protrusion 102 is located at the center of the curved end 114A of the base of the accessory coupling unit 114 and protrudes toward the second folding unit 101, and the surface portion 102A of the interference protrusion 102 is The interference protrusion 102 is located near the back surface 104B of the middle plate 104 so as to be located substantially in the same plane as the back surface 104B.

【0061】そして、一方の中板104の一端部の裏面
部104Bには、装身具短手方向に沿う係止溝116及
び凹溝117と、これらの係止溝116と凹溝117に
より形成された係止片部118とが形成してある。そし
て、係止溝116は、一方の中板104が外板103側
に折畳まれた時に、一方の連架ピン106が係脱可能に
係止するものであり、この場合に、係止片部118は図
5に示すように凹溝117側に弾性変形するものであっ
て、一方の連架ピン106と係止溝116と係止片部1
18とで第1の係止機構V1を構成している。
On the back surface 104B at one end of the one middle plate 104, there are formed a locking groove 116 and a concave groove 117 along the lateral direction of the accessory, and the locking groove 116 and the concave groove 117. The locking piece 118 is formed. The locking groove 116 is for locking one of the connecting pins 106 in a disengageable manner when the one middle plate 104 is folded toward the outer plate 103, and in this case, the locking piece. As shown in FIG. 5, the portion 118 is elastically deformed toward the concave groove 117 side, and includes one of the connecting pins 106, the locking groove 116, and the locking piece portion 1.
The first locking mechanism V1 is formed by 18 and.

【0062】また、装身具Sの一端部、すなわち、一方
の時計バンド1の端部には先駒124が設けてあり、こ
の先駒124の端部には、この先駒124に設けたピン
孔125と装身具連結部114のピン孔115とに連結
ピン(ばねピン)126を挿入することにより、装身具
連結部114が折畳み可能に連結してあって、これらと
一方の中板104とで第1の折畳み部100が構成して
ある。
A tip piece 124 is provided at one end of the accessory S, that is, an end of one of the watch bands 1, and a pin hole 125 provided in the tip piece 124 is provided at an end of the tip piece 124. By inserting a connecting pin (spring pin) 126 into the pin hole 115 of the accessory connecting portion 114, the accessory connecting portion 114 is foldably connected, and these and the one intermediate plate 104 are first folded. The part 100 is configured.

【0063】また、他方の中板105の一端(左端)部
には、この中板105の表面部105Aに対して表方向
に略直角に屈曲した装身具連結部119が形成してあ
り、この装身具連結部119の先側には装身具短手方向
に沿うピン孔120が形成してある。そして、他方の中
板105の一端(左端)部の裏面部が、干渉突起102
が干渉する干渉部105Cにしてある。
On the other hand, one end (left end) of the other middle plate 105 is formed with an accessory connecting part 119 which is bent at a right angle to the surface 105A of the middle plate 105 in the front direction. A pin hole 120 is formed on the front side of the connecting portion 119 along the lateral direction of the accessory. Then, the back surface of the one end (left end) of the other middle plate 105 is the interference protrusion 102.
Is an interference unit 105C that interferes with each other.

【0064】そして、他方の中板105の一端部の裏面
部105Bには、装身具短手方向に沿う係止溝121及
び凹溝122と、これらの係止溝121と凹溝122に
より形成された係止片部123とが形成してある。そし
て、係止溝121は、他方の中板105が外板103側
に折畳まれた時に、他方の連架ピン107が係脱可能に
係止するものであり、この場合に、係止片部123は凹
溝122側に弾性変形するものであって、他方の連架ピ
ン107と係止溝121と係止片部123とで第2の係
止機構V2を構成している。
On the back surface 105B at one end of the other middle plate 105, there are formed a locking groove 121 and a concave groove 122 along the lateral direction of the accessory, and the locking groove 121 and the concave groove 122. The locking piece 123 is formed. The locking groove 121 is for locking the other connecting pin 107 so that the other connecting pin 107 can be engaged and disengaged when the other middle plate 105 is folded to the outer plate 103 side. The part 123 is elastically deformed toward the concave groove 122 side, and the other connecting pin 107, the locking groove 121, and the locking piece part 123 constitute the second locking mechanism V2.

【0065】また、装身具Sの他端部、すなわち、他方
の時計バンド2の端部には先駒127が設けてあり、こ
の先駒127の端部には、この先駒127に設けたピン
孔128と装身具連結部119のピン孔120とに連結
ピン(ばねピン)129を挿入することにより、装身具
連結部119が折畳み可能に連結してあって、これらと
他方の中板105とで第2の折畳み部101が構成して
ある。そして、第1の折畳み部100の一方の中板10
4に設けた干渉突起102と、第2の折畳み部101の
他方の中板104に設けた干渉部105Cとで連動拡開
機構を構成している。
A tip piece 127 is provided at the other end of the accessory S, that is, the end of the other watch band 2, and a pin hole 128 provided in the tip piece 127 is provided at the end of the tip piece 127. By inserting the connecting pin (spring pin) 129 into the pin hole 120 of the accessory connecting part 119, the accessory connecting part 119 is foldably connected, and these and the other middle plate 105 are connected to each other. The folding part 101 is configured. Then, the one middle plate 10 of the first folding part 100.
4 and the interference portion 105C provided on the other intermediate plate 104 of the second folding portion 101 constitute an interlocking expansion mechanism.

【0066】次に、上記のように構成された観音開き型
中留構造を備えた時計バンド構造を有する腕時計の装着
及びこの装着の解除を説明する。
Next, the mounting and unmounting of a wrist watch having a watch band structure having the double door clasp structure constructed as described above will be described.

【0067】まず、装身具である腕時計を手首に沿わせ
た後に、一方の中板104を、これの外板103との枢
着部を支点にして、この外板103に重ね合わせること
により、一方の中板104を一方の中板収納部108に
収納すると共に、係止溝116に一方の連架ピン106
を挿入係止する。この場合、係止片部118は一方の連
架ピン106に干渉して凹溝117側に弾性変形し、一
方の連架ピン106の係止溝116への係止を確実なも
のにする。また、一方の中板104の一端部に設けた干
渉突起102は、一方及び他方の連架ピン106、10
7間を通過し、これら連架ピン106、107より手首
側に位置する。
First, after putting a wristwatch as an accessory along the wrist, one of the middle plates 104 is superposed on the outer plate 103 with a pivotal connection portion of the middle plate 104 and the outer plate 103 as a fulcrum. The inner plate 104 is housed in one of the middle plate housing portions 108, and one of the connecting pins 106 is placed in the locking groove 116.
Insert and lock. In this case, the locking piece portion 118 interferes with one of the connecting pins 106 and is elastically deformed toward the concave groove 117 side, so that the one of the connecting pins 106 is locked in the locking groove 116 reliably. In addition, the interference protrusion 102 provided on one end of the one middle plate 104 has one and the other connecting pins 106, 10
It passes between 7 and is located on the wrist side from these connecting pins 106 and 107.

【0068】次に、他方の中板105を、これの外板1
03との枢着部を支点にして、この外板103に重ね合
わせることにより、他方の中板105を他方の中板収納
部109に収納すると共に、係止溝121に他方の連架
ピン107を挿入係止する。この場合、係止片部123
は他方の連架ピン107に干渉して凹溝122側に弾性
変形し、他方の連架ピン107の係止溝121への係止
を確実なものにする。この場合、他方の中板105の一
端部の裏面の干渉部105Cに、干渉突起102の表面
部102Aが当接する。
Next, the other middle plate 105 is attached to the outer plate 1 of this.
03 as a fulcrum, the other middle plate 105 is accommodated in the other middle plate accommodating portion 109 by overlapping with the outer plate 103, and the other connecting pin 107 is fitted in the locking groove 121. Insert and lock. In this case, the locking piece 123
Interferes with the other connecting pin 107 and is elastically deformed toward the concave groove 122 side, so that the other connecting pin 107 can be securely locked in the locking groove 121. In this case, the front surface portion 102A of the interference protrusion 102 abuts on the interference portion 105C on the back surface of the one end portion of the other middle plate 105.

【0069】また、前記腕時計を手首から外す場合に
は、図6に示すように一方の中板104を親指と人差し
指で挟んで外方に引っ張ることにより、一方の中板10
4の係止溝116への一方の連架ピン106の係止を解
除し、一方の中板104を外に開らく。
When the wristwatch is removed from the wrist, as shown in FIG. 6, the one middle plate 104 is sandwiched between the thumb and the index finger and pulled outward to pull out the one middle plate 10.
The locking of one of the connecting pins 106 in the locking groove 116 of No. 4 is released, and one of the intermediate plates 104 is opened to the outside.

【0070】この一方の中板104の外への開らきによ
り、一方の中板104の干渉突起102が他方の中板1
05の干渉部105Cを外方に押して、他方の中板10
5の係止溝121への他方の連架ピン107の係止を解
除し、他方の中板105を外に開らく。この状態で、前
記腕時計を手首から外す。
By opening the one middle plate 104 to the outside, the interference protrusion 102 of one middle plate 104 is made to move to the other middle plate 1.
The interference part 105C of No. 05 is pushed outward, and the other middle plate 10
The other connecting pin 107 in the engaging groove 121 of 5 is released, and the other intermediate plate 105 is opened to the outside. In this state, the wristwatch is removed from the wrist.

【0071】上記した実施例1にあっては、第1の折畳
み部100と第2の折畳み部101とを外板103に折
り畳み、第1の折畳み部100と外板103の間に付設
された第1の係止機構V1より、第1の折畳み部100
と外板103とを係合させ、観音開き中折れ機構4を閉
じる。ここで、第1の折畳み部100を外板103より
拡開すると、その動作に連動して、上記した連動拡開機
構により第2の折畳み部101が共に外板103より拡
開する。
In the first embodiment described above, the first folding part 100 and the second folding part 101 are folded on the outer plate 103, and the first folding part 100 and the outer plate 103 are provided between the first folding part 100 and the outer plate 103. From the first locking mechanism V1, the first folding portion 100
And the outer plate 103 are engaged with each other, and the double folding mechanism 4 is closed. Here, when the first folding part 100 is expanded from the outer plate 103, the second folding part 101 is expanded from the outer plate 103 together with the operation by the interlocking expansion mechanism described above.

【0072】詳しくは、第1の折畳み部100には、第
2の折畳み部101に向けて突出した干渉突起102が
あり、第1の折畳み部100を外板103より拡開する
と、干渉突起102が第2の折畳み部101に干渉し、
第2の折畳み部101を外板103より拡開する方向
に、すなわち装身具の表側に向けて付勢する。よって、
第2の折畳み部101が、第1の折畳み部100と共に
外板103より拡開する。
More specifically, the first folding part 100 has an interference projection 102 protruding toward the second folding part 101. When the first folding part 100 is expanded from the outer plate 103, the interference projection 102 is formed. Interferes with the second folding part 101,
The second folding portion 101 is urged in the direction of expanding from the outer plate 103, that is, toward the front side of the accessory. Therefore,
The second folding part 101 expands from the outer plate 103 together with the first folding part 100.

【0073】このように、第1の折畳み部100の第1
の係止機構V1を解除して、第1の折畳み部100を外
板103より拡開するだけで、共に第2の折畳み部10
1が外板103より拡開するので、観音開き中折れ機構
4を一回の操作で開くことができる。よって、携帯者に
とって観音開き型中留構造を開く操作を、簡便にするこ
とができる。
In this way, the first folding portion 100 has the first
By simply releasing the locking mechanism V1 of the first folding section 100 and expanding the first folding section 100 from the outer plate 103, both of the second folding section 10 and
Since 1 spreads out from the outer plate 103, the double folding mechanism 4 can be opened by a single operation. Therefore, the operation for opening the double-door type clasp structure can be simplified for the wearer.

【0074】最も一般的な観音開き型中留構造では、第
1の折畳み部100を外板103に係止させれば、第1
の折畳み部100によって第2の折畳み部101は外板
103に押さえ込まれるので、第2の折畳み部101と
外板103とを係合させる手段を付設する必要はない。
In the most common double-door type clasp structure, if the first folding part 100 is locked to the outer plate 103, the first folding part 100
Since the second folding part 101 is pressed against the outer plate 103 by the second folding part 100, it is not necessary to additionally provide a means for engaging the second folding part 101 and the outer plate 103.

【0075】しかしながら、第1の折畳み部100と外
板103との係止手段を第1の係止機構V1としたと
き、第2の係止機構V2で第2の折畳み部101と外板
103と係脱可能に係合しても良い。この場合、第2の
係止機構V2は、干渉突起102の付勢によって、第2
の折畳み部101を外板103との係合が容易に解除さ
れるものであることが好ましい。
However, when the first locking mechanism V1 is used as the locking means for the first folding part 100 and the outer plate 103, the second folding part 101 and the outer plate 103 are operated by the second locking mechanism V2. It may be disengageably engaged with. In this case, the second locking mechanism V2 is moved to the second locking mechanism V2 by the biasing of the interference protrusion 102.
It is preferable that the folded portion 101 is easily disengaged from the outer plate 103.

【0076】なお、前記干渉突起102は、第1の折畳
み部100のいずこかに設けられていれば良い。装身具
の一端部(時計バンド1)に設けられていても良いし、
一方の中板104の一端部に設けられていても良い。ま
た、干渉突起102は、第2の折畳み部101のいずこ
かに当接して干渉すれば良い。干渉突起102は、装身
具の他端部(時計バンド2)に干渉しても良いし、他方
の中板105の一端部に干渉しても良い。
It should be noted that the interference protrusion 102 may be provided anywhere in the first folding section 100. It may be provided at one end of the accessory (watch band 1),
It may be provided at one end of one of the intermediate plates 104. Further, the interference protrusion 102 may be brought into contact with any of the second folding parts 101 to cause interference. The interference protrusion 102 may interfere with the other end (the watch band 2) of the accessory or with one end of the other intermediate plate 105.

【0077】また、前記干渉突起102が、第2の折畳
み部101における装身具の他端部に他方の中板105
の一端部を連結した連結端部に干渉するように構成して
あるために、第1の折畳み部100と第2の折畳み部1
01が外板103に折り畳まれたとき、第2の折畳み部
101において、最も第1の折畳み部100に寄って位
置するのは連結端部である。
Further, the interference protrusion 102 is provided on the other end of the accessory in the second folding portion 101, and the other middle plate 105 is provided.
The first folding part 100 and the second folding part 1 are configured so as to interfere with the connecting end part that connects one end parts of the
When 01 is folded on the outer plate 103, the connection end is located closest to the first folding part 100 in the second folding part 101.

【0078】よって、第1の折畳み部100の干渉突起
102を第2の折畳み部101に干渉させようとすれ
ば、第2の折畳み部101の連結端部が最も干渉させや
すい。すなわち、第2の折畳み部101の連結端部であ
るならば、容易に、かつ確実に突起干渉102を干渉さ
せることができる。
Therefore, if the interference protrusion 102 of the first folding portion 100 is intended to interfere with the second folding portion 101, the connecting end portion of the second folding portion 101 is most likely to interfere. That is, if it is the connecting end portion of the second folding portion 101, it is possible to easily and reliably cause the projection interference 102 to interfere.

【0079】この場合、最も単純な方法として示される
のは、第1の折畳み部100と第2の折畳み部101が
外板103に折り畳まれたとき、第1の折畳み部100
の突起干渉102を、第2の折畳み部101の連結端部
の裏側に位置させることである。普遍的な方法として示
されるのは、第1の折畳み部100を外板103より拡
開させるとき、これから干渉突起102が移動しようと
する範囲内に第2の折畳み部101の連結端部を位置さ
せることである。
In this case, the simplest method is that when the first folding part 100 and the second folding part 101 are folded on the outer plate 103, the first folding part 100 is formed.
That is, the protrusion interference 102 is located on the back side of the connection end portion of the second folding portion 101. As a universal method, when the first folding part 100 is unfolded from the outer plate 103, the connecting end of the second folding part 101 is positioned within a range where the interference protrusion 102 is about to move. It is to let.

【0080】また、前記干渉突起101が干渉するの
は、装身具の他端部、他方の中板104の一端部のどち
らか一方、あるいは双方であっても良い。また、干渉突
起102が当接する干渉部105Cは、図示したよう
に、装身具の表側に向けて凹設され、かつ干渉突起10
2に向けて開口した段部として形成することが好まし
い。また、該段部における装身具の表裏方向に沿った深
さは、干渉突起102における装身具の表裏方向に沿っ
た厚み以上であることが好ましい。すると、観音開き中
折れ機構4を閉じた時、図4に示されるように、段部で
ある干渉部105C内部に干渉突起102が位置して、
干渉突起102が外板103の裏側より突出しない。よ
って、干渉突起102を設けようとも、装着感を良好に
保つことができる。
The interference projection 101 may interfere with either the other end of the accessory or one end of the other intermediate plate 104, or both. Further, as shown in the figure, the interference portion 105C with which the interference protrusion 102 abuts is recessed toward the front side of the accessory, and the interference protrusion 10
It is preferable to form it as a step portion that opens toward 2. Further, the depth of the stepped portion along the front-back direction of the accessory is preferably equal to or greater than the thickness of the interference protrusion 102 along the front-back direction of the accessory. Then, when the double-folding folding mechanism 4 is closed, as shown in FIG. 4, the interference protrusion 102 is positioned inside the interference portion 105C, which is a step,
The interference protrusion 102 does not protrude from the back side of the outer plate 103. Therefore, even if the interference protrusion 102 is provided, it is possible to maintain a good fit.

【0081】(実施例2)本発明に係わる観音開き型中
留構造の実施例2を図7乃至図16に示す。図7は本発
明に係わる観音開き型中留構造の実施例2の分解状態の
斜視図、図8は観同音開き型中留構造の表カバーの干渉
突起機構部の分解状態の斜視図、図9は同干渉突起機構
部の一部省略した平面図、図10は同音開き型中留構造
における第1の折畳み部の斜視図、図11は同第1の折
畳み部の縦断面図、図12の(1)〜(3)は同音開き
型中留構造の閉じ作動の説明図、図13は同音開き型中
留構造の解放作動の説明図、図14は観同音開き型中留
構造の表カバーの他の干渉突起機構部の分解状態の斜視
図、図15は同干渉突起機構部の一部省略した平面図、
図16は同干渉突起機構部の縦断面図である。
(Embodiment 2) Embodiment 2 of the double-door type clasp structure according to the present invention is shown in FIGS. FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the double door clasp structure according to the present invention in a disassembled state, FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a disassembled state of an interference projection mechanism portion of a front cover of the double door clasp structure, and FIG. FIG. 10 is a plan view of the interference projection mechanism part with a part omitted, FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a first folding part in the sound opening type clasp structure, FIG. 11 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the first folding part, and FIG. (1) to (3) are explanatory views of a closing operation of the same-tone opening type clasp structure, FIG. 13 is an explanatory view of a releasing operation of the same-tone opening type clasp structure, and FIG. 14 is a front cover of the same-tone opening type clasp structure. FIG. 15 is a perspective view of another interference protrusion mechanism portion in a disassembled state, FIG.
FIG. 16 is a vertical sectional view of the interference protrusion mechanism portion.

【0082】本発明の実施例2の観音開き型中留構造
は、上記した実施例1の観音開き型中留構造と同様に装
身具Sに組み付けられるものである。そして、この観音
開き型中留構造は、観音開き中折れ機構4と、第1の折
畳み部100と、第2の折畳み部101と、表カバー1
30と、この表カバー130に設けられた干渉突起機構
部131とを備えている。
The double-door open type clasp structure according to the second embodiment of the present invention is assembled to the accessory S in the same manner as the double-door clasp structure according to the first embodiment. In addition, this double-door folding type clasp structure has a double-folding double folding mechanism 4, a first folding portion 100, a second folding portion 101, and a front cover 1.
30 and an interference protrusion mechanism portion 131 provided on the front cover 130.

【0083】前記観音開き中折れ機構4は、外板133
と、一方及び他方の中板134、135とを備えてお
り、外板133には、その中央より一端(右端)側が一
方の中板収納部136が、中央より他端(左端)側が他
方の中板収納部137がそれぞれ形成してあり、一方の
中板嵌合部136の外板133の中央寄りには連架ピン
138が設けてある。そして、外板133の一端部が一
方の連結部139に、外板133の他端部が他方の連結
部140にそれぞれなされている。
The double-folded double folding mechanism 4 has an outer plate 133.
And one and the other middle plates 134, 135. One end (right end) side of the center of the outer plate 133 is one middle plate housing 136, and the other end (left end) side of the center is the other. Each of the intermediate plate accommodating portions 137 is formed, and a connecting pin 138 is provided near the center of the outer plate 133 of the one intermediate plate fitting portion 136. One end of the outer plate 133 is connected to one connecting portion 139, and the other end of the outer plate 133 is connected to the other connecting portion 140.

【0084】そして、外板133の一方の連結部139
には一方の中板134の他端(左端)部が連結ピン14
1により折畳み可能に連結してあり、外板133の他方
の連結部140には他方の中板135の他端(右端)部
が連結ピン142により折畳み可能に連結してある。
Then, one connecting portion 139 of the outer plate 133.
The other end (left end) of the one middle plate 134 is connected to the connecting pin 14.
The other end (right end) of the other middle plate 135 is foldably connected to the other connecting part 140 of the outer plate 133 by the connecting pin 142.

【0085】そして、一方の中板134の一端部の裏面
部134Bには、装身具短手方向に沿う係止溝154及
び凹溝155と、これらの係止溝154と凹溝155に
より形成された係止片部156とが形成してある。そし
て、係止溝154は、一方の中板134が外板133側
に折畳まれた時に、連架ピン138が係脱可能に係止す
るものであり、この場合に、係止片部156は凹溝15
5側に弾性変形するものであって、連架ピン138と係
止溝154と係止片部156とで係止機構V3を構成し
ている。
On the back surface portion 134B at one end of the one middle plate 134, there are formed the engaging groove 154 and the concave groove 155 along the lateral direction of the accessory, and the engaging groove 154 and the concave groove 155. A locking piece 156 is formed. The locking groove 154 is for locking the connecting pin 138 in a disengageable manner when the one middle plate 134 is folded to the outer plate 133 side, and in this case, the locking piece 156. Is the groove 15
The connecting pin 138, the engaging groove 154, and the engaging piece 156 constitute an engaging mechanism V3, which is elastically deformed toward the fifth side.

【0086】そして、一方の中板134の一端(右端)
部には連結駒143が連結ピン144により揺動可能に
取り付けてあり、この連結駒143には装身具短手方向
に沿うピン孔145が設けてある。
Then, one end (right end) of one middle plate 134
A connecting piece 143 is swingably attached to the portion by a connecting pin 144, and the connecting piece 143 is provided with a pin hole 145 along the lateral direction of the accessory.

【0087】前記表カバー130は、図7乃至図9に示
すように平面視で四角形状の面部146と、この面部1
46の装身具短手方向の両端に、装身具長手方向に沿う
ように形成された側壁部147、148とを有してお
り、これらの側壁部147、148の基端(右端)側に
はピン孔164が設けてある。また、表カバー130の
面部146の裏側には肉厚部149が形成してあり、こ
の肉厚部149に干渉突起挿入部150が形成してあ
る。この干渉突起挿入部150は長方形状の挿入凹部1
51の装身具短手方向の両端にストッパー移動用凹部1
52を形成して成り、挿入凹部151の一端部は、肉厚
部149の、第2の折畳み部101側の端面149Aに
至り、解放されているし、挿入凹部151の他端部には
端壁部151Aになっている。また、肉厚部149の四
隅にはねじ孔153が設けてある。
As shown in FIGS. 7 to 9, the front cover 130 has a quadrangular surface portion 146 in plan view and the surface portion 1
46 has side wall portions 147 and 148 formed at both ends in the lateral direction of the clothing accessory along the longitudinal direction of the clothing accessory, and pin holes are formed at the base ends (right ends) of these sidewall portions 147 and 148. 164 is provided. Further, a thick portion 149 is formed on the back side of the surface portion 146 of the front cover 130, and the interference protrusion insertion portion 150 is formed in the thick portion 149. The interference projection insertion portion 150 is a rectangular insertion recess 1
51 is a recess 1 for moving the stopper at both ends in the lateral direction of the accessory.
52, one end of the insertion recess 151 reaches the end surface 149A of the thick portion 149 on the second folding portion 101 side and is released, and the other end of the insertion recess 151 has an end. It is a wall 151A. Further, screw holes 153 are provided at the four corners of the thick portion 149.

【0088】そして、干渉突起挿入部150は、肉厚部
149に被せられてねじ止めされた蓋体157により干
渉突起収容部158を構成しており、この干渉突起収容
部158に干渉突起機構部131が収容してある。
The interference protrusion insertion portion 150 constitutes an interference protrusion accommodation portion 158 by a lid 157 which is covered with the thick portion 149 and screwed to the interference protrusion accommodation portion 158. 131 are housed.

【0089】この干渉突起機構部131は、干渉突起1
59と弾性付勢手段である板ばね160とを備えてお
り、この干渉突起159には、その装身具短手方向の両
端にストッパー部161が形成してある。そして、干渉
突起159と板ばね160とが、干渉突起挿入部150
の挿入凹部151に挿入してあり、ストッパー部161
がストッパー移動用凹部152に挿入してあって、干渉
突起159は板ばね160の付勢力により、第2の折畳
み部101側に付勢されていて、ストッパー部161が
ストッパー移動用凹部152の端面部152Aに衝接
し、干渉突起159が第2の折畳み部101側に突出し
ている。この場合、表カバー130の裏側に干渉突起1
59があるために、携帯者の視野より干渉突起159を
隠し、この干渉突起159の存在によって装身具の美観
を低下させることを防ぐことができる。
The interference projection mechanism section 131 includes the interference projection 1
59 and a leaf spring 160 which is an elastic urging means. The interference protrusion 159 has stopper portions 161 formed at both ends in the lateral direction of the accessory. The interference protrusion 159 and the leaf spring 160 form the interference protrusion insertion portion 150.
Is inserted into the insertion recess 151 of the stopper part 161.
Is inserted into the stopper moving concave portion 152, and the interference protrusion 159 is biased toward the second folding portion 101 side by the biasing force of the leaf spring 160, and the stopper portion 161 is the end surface of the stopper moving concave portion 152. The interference protrusion 159 is in contact with the portion 152A and protrudes toward the second folding portion 101 side. In this case, the interference protrusion 1 is provided on the back side of the front cover 130.
Since there is 59, the interference protrusion 159 can be hidden from the wearer's visual field, and it is possible to prevent the appearance of the accessory from being deteriorated due to the presence of the interference protrusion 159.

【0090】また、装身具Sの一端部、すなわち、一方
の時計バンド1の端部には先駒162が設けてあり、こ
の先駒162の端部には、この先駒162に設けたピン
孔163と連結駒143のピン孔145と表カバー14
6の側壁部147、148のピン孔164とに連結ピン
(ばねピン)165を挿入することにより、一方の中板
104の一端部に連結駒143を介して一方の時計バン
ド1の端部と表カバー146とが折畳み可能に連結して
あって、これらと一方の中板104とで第1の折畳み部
100が構成してある。
A tip piece 162 is provided at one end of the accessory S, that is, an end of one of the watch bands 1, and a pin hole 163 provided in the tip piece 162 is provided at an end of the tip piece 162. Pin hole 145 of connecting piece 143 and front cover 14
By inserting the connecting pin (spring pin) 165 into the pin holes 164 of the side wall portions 147 and 148 of the reference numeral 6, one end portion of the middle plate 104 is connected to one end portion of the watch band 1 via the connecting piece 143. The front cover 146 and the front cover 146 are foldably connected to each other, and the first folding portion 100 is configured by these and the one middle plate 104.

【0091】また、他方の中板135の一端(左端)部
には、連結駒166が連結ピン167により揺動可能に
取り付けてあり、この連結駒166の先側には、この連
結駒166の軸線方向に対して略直角に屈曲して第1の
折畳み部100側に突出する干渉用凸部168が突設し
てあり、また、連結駒166の先側には装身具短手方向
に沿うピン孔169が設けてある。
A connecting piece 166 is swingably attached to one end (left end) of the other middle plate 135 by a connecting pin 167, and the connecting piece 166 is attached to the front side of the connecting piece 166. An interference protrusion 168 is provided so as to be bent substantially at a right angle to the axial direction and protrudes toward the first folding unit 100, and a pin along the lateral direction of the accessory is provided on the front side of the connecting piece 166. A hole 169 is provided.

【0092】また、装身具Sの他端部、すなわち、他方
の時計バンド2の端部には先駒170が設けてあり、こ
の先駒170の端部には、この先駒170に設けたピン
孔171と連結駒166のピン孔169とに連結ピン
(ばねピン)172を挿入することにより、他方の中板
134の一端部に連結駒166を介して他方の時計バン
ド2の端部が折畳み可能に連結してあって、これらと他
方の中板135とで第2の折畳み部101が構成してあ
る。
A tip piece 170 is provided at the other end of the accessory S, that is, the end of the other watch band 2, and a pin hole 171 provided in the tip piece 170 is provided at the end of the tip piece 170. By inserting the connecting pin (spring pin) 172 into the pin hole 169 of the connecting piece 166, the other end of the timepiece band 2 can be folded at one end of the other middle plate 134 via the connecting piece 166. These are connected to each other and the other middle plate 135 to form a second folding portion 101.

【0093】そして、第1の折畳み部100の表カバー
130に設けた干渉突起159と、第2の折畳み部10
1の連結駒166に設けた干渉用凸部168とで連動拡
開機構Zを構成している。
Then, the interference protrusion 159 provided on the front cover 130 of the first folding part 100 and the second folding part 10 are arranged.
The interlocking expansion mechanism Z is constituted by the interference convex portion 168 provided on the first connecting piece 166.

【0094】次に、上記のように構成された観音開き型
中留構造を備えた時計バンド構造を有する腕時計の装着
及びこの装着の解除を説明する。
Next, the mounting and releasing of the wristwatch having the watch band structure having the double-door type clasp structure as described above will be described.

【0095】まず、装身具である腕時計を手首に沿わせ
た後に、図12の(1)に示すように他方の中板135
を、これの外板133との枢着部を支点にして、この外
板133に重ね合わせることにより、他方の中板135
を他方の中板収納部137に収納すると共に、この他方
の中板135に他方の時計バンド2を重ね合わせて、連
結駒166の干渉用凸部168を第1の折畳み部100
側に突出させる。
First, after putting a wristwatch as an accessory along the wrist, as shown in FIG.
Is superposed on this outer plate 133 by using the pivotally connected portion of the outer plate 133 as a fulcrum, and the other middle plate 135
Is stored in the other middle plate storage portion 137, and the other watch band 2 is overlapped on the other middle plate 135, and the interference convex portion 168 of the connecting piece 166 is inserted into the first folding portion 100.
Project to the side.

【0096】次に、一方の中板134を、これの外板1
33との枢着部を支点にして、この外板133に重ね合
わせることにより、一方の中板134を一方の中板収納
部136に収納し、干渉突起159の裏面部に干渉用凸
部168が当接する。この状態で、さらに一方の中板1
34を外板133側に押し付けることにより、干渉突起
159の傾斜した裏面部159Aに干渉用凸部168が
滑ることにより干渉突起159が板ばね160に抗して
移動(後退)し、この干渉用凸部168の先部を越えた
時点で、板ばね160の付勢力により干渉突起159が
押し出されて干渉用凸部168の裏面側に当接し、干渉
突起159が干渉用凸部168に係合する。
Next, one of the middle plates 134 is attached to the outer plate 1 of the middle plate 134.
By using the pivotally connecting part with 33 as a fulcrum and superposing it on this outer plate 133, one middle plate 134 is housed in one middle plate housing part 136, and the interference projection 168 is formed on the back surface of the interference protrusion 159. Abut. In this state, further one middle plate 1
By pressing 34 toward the outer plate 133 side, the interference projection 168 slides on the inclined back surface 159A of the interference projection 159, whereby the interference projection 159 moves (retracts) against the leaf spring 160, and this interference When the tip portion of the convex portion 168 is exceeded, the interference protrusion 159 is pushed out by the biasing force of the leaf spring 160 and abuts against the back surface side of the interference convex portion 168, and the interference protrusion 159 engages with the interference convex portion 168. To do.

【0097】これと同時に、係止溝154に連架ピン1
38を挿入係止する。この場合、係止片部156は連架
ピン138に干渉して凹溝155側に弾性変形し、連架
ピン138の係止溝154への係止を確実なものにす
る。
At the same time, the connecting pin 1 is inserted into the locking groove 154.
38 is inserted and locked. In this case, the locking piece portion 156 interferes with the connecting pin 138 and is elastically deformed toward the recessed groove 155 side to ensure the locking of the connecting pin 138 in the locking groove 154.

【0098】また、前記腕時計を手首から外す場合に
は、図13に示すように表かバー130を親指と人差し
指で挟んで外方に引っ張ることにより、一方の中板13
4の係止溝154への連架ピン138の係止を解除し、
一方の中板134を外に開らく。
When the wristwatch is removed from the wrist, the front bar 130 is sandwiched between the thumb and forefinger and pulled outward as shown in FIG.
4 release the locking of the connecting pin 138 to the locking groove 154 of 4,
One of the middle plates 134 is opened to the outside.

【0099】この一方の中板134の外への開らきによ
り、一方の中板134の干渉突起159が他方の中板1
35の干渉凸部168を外方に押して、他方の中板13
5を外に開らく。
By opening the one middle plate 134 to the outside, the interference protrusion 159 of one middle plate 134 is made to move to the other middle plate 1.
The interference convex portion 168 of 35 is pushed outward, and the other middle plate 13
Open 5 outside.

【0100】また、干渉突起機構部131としては、図
14乃至図16に示すような構成にしてもよい。この干
渉突起機構部131における干渉突起173には、その
面部に突起状のストッパー部174が突設してある。そ
して、この干渉突起173が収容される干渉突起挿入部
150は、長方形状の挿入凹部151と、この挿入凹部
151の底面部にストッパー移動用凹部175を形成し
て成り、干渉突起挿入部150は、肉厚部149に被せ
られてねじ止めされた蓋体157により干渉突起収容部
158を構成している。
Further, the interference protrusion mechanism portion 131 may have a structure as shown in FIGS. 14 to 16. The interference protrusion 173 of the interference protrusion mechanism 131 is provided with a protrusion-like stopper portion 174 on its surface. The interference protrusion insertion portion 150 in which the interference protrusion 173 is housed is formed by forming a rectangular insertion recess 151 and a stopper moving recess 175 on the bottom surface of the insertion recess 151. The interference protrusion accommodating portion 158 is configured by the lid 157 which is covered with the thick portion 149 and screwed.

【0101】そして、干渉突起173と板ばね160と
が、干渉突起収容部158の干渉突起挿入部150の挿
入凹部151に挿入してあり、ストッパー部174がス
トッパー移動用凹部175に挿入してあって、干渉突起
173は板ばね160の付勢力により、第2の折畳み部
101側に付勢されていて、ストッパー部174がスト
ッパー移動用凹部175の端面部175Aに衝接し、干
渉突起173が第2の折畳み部101側に突出してい
る。この場合、表カバー130の裏側に干渉突起173
があるために、携帯者の視野より干渉突起173を隠
し、この干渉突起173の存在によって装身具の美観を
低下させることを防ぐことができる。
The interference protrusion 173 and the leaf spring 160 are inserted into the insertion recess 151 of the interference protrusion insertion portion 150 of the interference protrusion housing 158, and the stopper portion 174 is inserted into the stopper moving recess 175. Then, the interference protrusion 173 is biased toward the second folding portion 101 by the biasing force of the leaf spring 160, the stopper portion 174 abuts against the end surface portion 175A of the stopper moving concave portion 175, and the interference protrusion 173 moves to the first position. 2 is projected to the side of the folded portion 101. In this case, the interference protrusion 173 is provided on the back side of the front cover 130.
Therefore, the interference protrusion 173 can be hidden from the field of view of the wearer, and it is possible to prevent the appearance of the accessory from being deteriorated due to the presence of the interference protrusion 173.

【0102】上記した実施例2にあっては、第1の折畳
み部100と第2の折畳み部101とを外板133に折
り畳み、第1の折畳み部100と外板133の間に付設
された係止機構V3より、第1の折畳み部100と外板
133とを係合させ、観音開き中折れ機構4を閉じる。
ここで、第1の折畳み部100を外板133より拡開す
ると、その動作に連動して、上記した連動拡開機構によ
り第2の折畳み部101が共に外板133より拡開す
る。
In the second embodiment described above, the first folding part 100 and the second folding part 101 are folded on the outer plate 133, and the first folding part 100 and the outer plate 133 are attached. The first folding part 100 and the outer plate 133 are engaged with each other by the locking mechanism V3, and the double folding mechanism 4 is closed.
Here, when the first folding part 100 is expanded from the outer plate 133, the second folding part 101 is expanded from the outer plate 133 together with the operation by the interlocking expansion mechanism described above.

【0103】詳しくは、第1の折畳み部100は、第2
の折畳み部101に向けて突出した干渉突起159を備
えている。第1の折畳み部100を外板133より拡開
すると、干渉突起159が第2の折畳み部101に干渉
し、第2の折畳み部101を外板133より拡開する方
向に、すなわち装身具の表側に向けて付勢する。よっ
て、第2の折畳み部101が第1の折畳み部100と共
に外板133より拡開する。
More specifically, the first folding section 100 is the second folding section.
The interference protrusion 159 protruding toward the folding part 101 is provided. When the first folding part 100 is expanded from the outer plate 133, the interference protrusion 159 interferes with the second folding part 101, and the second folding part 101 is expanded from the outer plate 133, that is, the front side of the accessory. Urge towards. Therefore, the second folding portion 101 expands from the outer plate 133 together with the first folding portion 100.

【0104】このように、第1の折畳み部100の係止
機構V3を解除して、第1の折畳み部100を外板13
3より拡開するだけで、共に第2の折畳み部101が外
板133より拡開するので、観音開き中折れ機構4を一
回の操作で開くことができる。よって、観音開き型中留
構造を開く操作を簡便にすることができる。
In this way, the locking mechanism V3 of the first folding part 100 is released, and the first folding part 100 is attached to the outer plate 13.
Since the second folding part 101 is expanded from the outer plate 133 only by expanding the double folding part 3 from 3, the double folding mechanism 4 can be opened with one operation. Therefore, the operation of opening the double-door type clasp structure can be simplified.

【0105】また、第1の折畳み部100における装身
具の一端部(一方の時計バンド1)と一方の中板134
の一端部との間に表カバー130を連結し、この表カバ
ー130の裏側に干渉突起159を配したことにより、
第1の折畳み部100と第2の折畳み部101が外板1
33に折り畳まれた位置において、干渉突起159は、
第2の折畳み部101に干渉するために、第2の折畳み
部101と近接した位置にあることが望まれる。かかる
干渉突起159は、第1の折畳み部100の表カバー1
30の裏側に設けてある。
In addition, one end portion (one of the watch bands 1) of the accessory in the first folding portion 100 and one middle plate 134.
By connecting the front cover 130 to one end of the front cover 130 and arranging the interference protrusion 159 on the back side of the front cover 130,
The first folding part 100 and the second folding part 101 have the outer plate 1
In the position folded to 33, the interference protrusion 159 is
In order to interfere with the second folding part 101, it is desired that the second folding part 101 is located close to the second folding part 101. The interference protrusion 159 is provided on the front cover 1 of the first folding unit 100.
It is provided on the back side of 30.

【0106】表カバー130は、第1の折畳み部100
と第2の折畳み部101が外板133に折り畳まれた位
置において、第2の折畳み部100の表側に位置して、
第2の折畳み部101が外板133より拡開する動作を
抑止するものである。すなわち、表カバー130は、第
2の折畳み部101の表側に近接して、第2の折畳み部
101を外板133に押さえ込むものである。
The front cover 130 includes the first folding portion 100.
And at a position where the second folding part 101 is folded to the outer plate 133, the second folding part 101 is located on the front side of the second folding part 100,
The second folding portion 101 prevents the operation of expanding from the outer plate 133. That is, the front cover 130 is close to the front side of the second folding portion 101 and presses the second folding portion 101 against the outer plate 133.

【0107】よって、干渉突起159を表カバー130
の裏側に付設すれば、第1の折畳み部100と第2の折
畳み部101が外板133に折り畳まれたとき、干渉突
起159を、確実に第2の折畳み部101に近接したと
ころを位置させることができる。したがって、干渉突起
159を表カバー130の裏側に付設すれば、容易に、
かつ確実に干渉突起159を第2の折畳み部101に干
渉させることができる。
Therefore, the interference protrusion 159 is attached to the front cover 130.
If it is attached to the back side of, the interference protrusion 159 is surely positioned near the second folding part 101 when the first folding part 100 and the second folding part 101 are folded on the outer plate 133. be able to. Therefore, if the interference protrusion 159 is attached to the back side of the front cover 130, it can be easily performed.
In addition, the interference protrusion 159 can be reliably interfered with the second folding portion 101.

【0108】さらにまた、表カバー130の裏側に干渉
突起159を設けることにより、携帯者の視野より干渉
突起159を隠し、干渉突起159の存在によって装身
具の美観を低下させることを防ぐことができる。
Furthermore, by providing the interference protrusion 159 on the back side of the front cover 130, the interference protrusion 159 can be hidden from the visual field of the wearer, and the appearance of the accessory can be prevented from being deteriorated due to the presence of the interference protrusion 159.

【0109】また、前記第2の折畳み部101における
装身具の他端部に他方の中板135の一端部との間に連
結される連結駒166を設け、この連結駒166に第1
の折畳み部100に向けて突出する干渉用凸部168を
形成し、この干渉用凸部168の裏面を干渉突起159
と干渉させたことにより、容易に且つ確実に干渉突起1
59を第2の折畳み部101に干渉させることができ
る。
Further, a connecting piece 166 connected to the other end of the accessory in the second folding portion 101 and one end of the other middle plate 135 is provided, and the connecting piece 166 has a first connecting piece 166.
The interference protrusion 168 protruding toward the folded portion 100 is formed, and the back surface of the interference protrusion 168 is formed on the back surface of the interference protrusion 159.
The interference projection 1 can be easily and reliably interfered with by
59 can be made to interfere with the second folding part 101.

【0110】この場合、最も単純な方法として示される
のは、第1の折畳み部100と第2の折畳み部101が
外板133に折り畳まれたとき、第1の折畳み部100
の突起干渉159を、第2の折畳み部101の連結端部
の裏側に位置させることである。普遍的な方法として示
されるのは、第1の折畳み部100を外板133より拡
開させるとき、これから干渉突起159が移動しようと
する範囲内に第2の折畳み部101の連結端部を位置さ
せることである。
In this case, the simplest method is that when the first folding part 100 and the second folding part 101 are folded on the outer plate 133, the first folding part 100 is formed.
That is, the protrusion interference 159 is located on the back side of the connection end of the second folding part 101. As a universal method, when the first folding part 100 is expanded from the outer plate 133, the connection end of the second folding part 101 is positioned within a range where the interference protrusion 159 is about to move. It is to let.

【0111】また、干渉突起159が干渉する箇所は、
傷がついたり、摩耗したりする懸念があるので、干渉用
凸部168を備える連結駒166のみを硬質な金属材で
作ることもできる。
Further, the location where the interference protrusion 159 interferes is
Since there is a risk of being scratched or worn, only the connecting piece 166 including the interference convex portion 168 can be made of a hard metal material.

【0112】また、前記干渉突起159が、装身具長手
方向に沿って移動可能に設けられ且つ弾性付勢手段であ
る板ばね160によって前記第2の折畳み部101に向
けて付勢されることにより、第2の折畳み部101が外
板133に折り畳まれた後、第1の折畳み部100を外
板133に向けて折り畳む過程において、第1の折畳み
部100の干渉突起159は、まず第2の折畳み部10
1に当接し、板ばね160の付勢力に抗しつつ装身具長
手方向に沿って第1の折畳み部100に向けて引っ込
む。さらに第1の折畳み部100を外板133に向けて
移動させると、干渉突起159は第2の折畳み部101
を越える。すると、板ばね160の付勢力によって、干
渉突起159は第2の折畳み部101に向けて突出し、
第2の折畳み部101の裏側に位置する。
Further, the interference protrusion 159 is movably provided along the longitudinal direction of the accessory and is biased toward the second folding portion 101 by the leaf spring 160 which is an elastic biasing means. In the process of folding the first folding part 100 toward the outer plate 133 after the second folding part 101 is folded to the outer plate 133, the interference protrusions 159 of the first folding part 100 firstly form the second folding part 100. Part 10
1 against the urging force of the leaf spring 160, and retracts toward the first folding portion 100 along the longitudinal direction of the accessory while resisting the biasing force of the leaf spring 160. When the first folding section 100 is further moved toward the outer plate 133, the interference protrusion 159 causes the second folding section 101 to move.
Beyond. Then, the biasing force of the leaf spring 160 causes the interference protrusion 159 to project toward the second folded portion 101,
It is located on the back side of the second folding part 101.

【0113】これにより、第1の折畳み部100と第2
の折畳み部101とを外板133に折り畳む際、第1の
折畳み部100の干渉突起159を第2の折畳み部10
1の裏側に容易に位置させることができる。よって、容
易に且つ確実に干渉突起159を第2の折畳み部101
に干渉させることができる。
As a result, the first folding portion 100 and the second folding portion 100
When the folding part 101 of the first folding part 101 and the folding part 101 of the second folding part 10 are folded to the outer plate 133, the interference protrusion 159 of the first folding part 100 is inserted into the second folding part 10.
It can be easily located on the back side of 1. Therefore, the interference protrusion 159 can be easily and surely attached to the second folding portion 101.
Can be interfered with.

【0114】かかる構成は、第1の折畳み部100を外
板133に係止させれば、第1の折畳み部100によっ
て第2の折畳み部101が外板133に押さえ込まれる
観音開き型中留構造に適している。
In this structure, if the first folding part 100 is locked to the outer plate 133, the second folding part 101 is pressed down by the first folding part 100 to the outer plate 133 to form a double door clasp structure. Are suitable.

【0115】また、前記表カバー130に裏側に装身具
長手方向に沿って干渉突起収容部158を設け、この干
渉突起収容部158に干渉突起159、およびこの干渉
突起159を第2の折畳み部101に向けて付勢する板
ばね160を挿入して配したことにより、装身具長手方
向に沿って移動可能で、かつ第2の折畳み部101に向
けて付勢される干渉突起159を、表カバー130の裏
側に容易に付設することができる。
Further, an interference protrusion accommodating portion 158 is provided on the back side of the front cover 130 along the longitudinal direction of the accessory, and the interference protrusion accommodating portion 158 has an interference protrusion 159 and the interference protrusion 159 in the second folding portion 101. By inserting and arranging the leaf spring 160 that urges the interference protrusion 159, which is movable along the longitudinal direction of the accessory and is urged toward the second folding portion 101, the interference protrusion 159 of the front cover 130 is provided. It can be easily attached to the back side.

【0116】(実施例3)本発明に係わる観音開き型中
留構造の実施例3を図17乃至図30に示す。
(Embodiment 3) Embodiment 3 of the double-door type clasp structure according to the present invention is shown in FIGS.

【0117】本発明に係わる観音開き型中留構造は装身
具Sに組み付けられるものであり、この装身具Sは、腕
時計(図示せず)と、この腕時計の一方のバンド取付部
(図示せず)に連結された一方の時計バンド1と、腕時
計の他方のバンド取付部(図示せず)に連結された他方
の時計バンド2と、プッシュ係止機構3と、観音開き中
折れ機構4とから構成されている。
The double-door type clasp structure according to the present invention is assembled to an accessory S, which is connected to a wrist watch (not shown) and one band attachment portion (not shown) of the wrist watch. One of the watch bands 1 is formed, the other watch band 2 is connected to the other band attaching portion (not shown) of the wristwatch, the push locking mechanism 3, and the double folding mechanism 4 for folding the double door. .

【0118】前記観音開き中折れ機構4は、外板側係合
部である係合ピン35を有する外板36と、一方及び他
方の中板37、38とを備えており、外板36の左端部
及び右端部には連結部36A、36Bが形成してあり、
また、図24に示すように、その中央部に前記係合ピン
35が取り付けてあり、また、この係合ピン35を挟ん
だ左右に中板嵌合部39A、39Bが形成してあり、外
板36の左側部の両側にはピボット突起係合部である係
合孔36Cが設けてある。前記係合ピン35は軸部35
aの先端に傘部35bを形成したものである。
The double-folding double folding mechanism 4 is provided with an outer plate 36 having an engaging pin 35 which is an outer plate side engaging portion, and one and the other inner plates 37, 38, and the left end of the outer plate 36. Connecting portions 36A, 36B are formed on the right and left ends,
Further, as shown in FIG. 24, the engagement pin 35 is attached to the central portion thereof, and the middle plate fitting portions 39A and 39B are formed on the left and right with the engagement pin 35 sandwiched therebetween. Engagement holes 36C, which are pivot projection engagement portions, are provided on both sides of the left side portion of the plate 36. The engagement pin 35 has a shaft portion 35.
The umbrella portion 35b is formed at the tip of a.

【0119】一方の中板37はその左端部及び右端部に
それぞれ連結部40、41を有しており、左端側には係
合凹部42が形成してある。また、他方の中板38はそ
の左端部及び右端部にそれぞれ連結部48、49を有し
ており、左端側には係合凹部50が形成してある。そし
て、他方の中板38の一端側にはロック機構43が設け
てある。このロック機構43は、図25に示すように中
板38に設けた孔部44の両端部にピボット突起保持部
材45を設け、これらのピボット突起保持部材45でピ
ボット突起46を摺動可能に設け、これらのピボット突
起46間にスプリング47を介装して両ピボット突起4
6を外方に突出させたものである。そして、前記ピボッ
ト突起46と前記係合孔36Cとで第2の係止機構を構
成している。
The one middle plate 37 has connecting portions 40 and 41 at its left end and right end, respectively, and an engaging recess 42 is formed at the left end thereof. The other middle plate 38 has connecting portions 48 and 49 at its left end and right end, respectively, and an engaging recess 50 is formed at its left end. A lock mechanism 43 is provided on one end side of the other middle plate 38. As shown in FIG. 25, the lock mechanism 43 is provided with pivot protrusion holding members 45 at both ends of a hole 44 formed in the intermediate plate 38, and the pivot protrusions 46 are slidably provided by these pivot protrusion holding members 45. , A spring 47 is interposed between these pivot protrusions 46 to allow both pivot protrusions 4 to
6 is projected outward. Then, the pivot protrusion 46 and the engagement hole 36C constitute a second locking mechanism.

【0120】そして、前記外板36の右端部に一方の中
板37の端部が連結部36B、40を互いにピン結合し
て連結してあり、外板36の左端部に他方の中板38の
端部がそれぞれ連結部36A、48を互いにピン結合し
て連結してある。そして、一方の中板37の端部には一
方の時計バンド1の端部の駒1Aが連結駒51を介して
連結してあって、これらで第1の折畳み部100を構成
している。
The right end of the outer plate 36 is connected to the end of one middle plate 37 by connecting the connecting portions 36B and 40 to each other by pin connection, and the left end of the outer plate 36 is connected to the other middle plate 38. End portions of the connecting portions 36A and 48 are connected to each other by pin connection. Further, the piece 1A at the end portion of the one watch band 1 is connected to the end portion of the one middle plate 37 via the connecting piece 51, and these constitute the first folding portion 100.

【0121】また、他方の中板38の端部には他方の時
計バンド2の端部の駒2Aに連結駒52を介して連結し
てあって、これらで第2の折畳み部101を構成してい
るし、この連結駒52には干渉用凸部53が設けてあ
る。
Further, the other end portion of the middle plate 38 is connected to the end piece 2A of the other timepiece band 2 through a connecting piece 52, and these constitute the second folding portion 101. However, the connecting piece 52 is provided with an interference convex portion 53.

【0122】そして、一方の折畳み部100に前記プッ
シュ係止機構3が取り付けてある。すなわち、プッシュ
係止機構3は、中留枠本体3Aと、プッシュボタン機構
部5と、中板拡開手段である連動拡開機構9とを備えて
おり、前記中留枠本体3Aは表板10とカバー11とを
備えているが、この表板10の右側には装身具短手方向
に沿うピン孔10Aが設けてあり、この表板10が、ピ
ン孔10Aを用いて、一方の中板37の端部の連結駒5
1と一方の時計バンド1の端部の駒1Aと共に、連結ピ
ン10Aにより揺動(起伏)可能に連結されている。
The push locking mechanism 3 is attached to one of the folding parts 100. That is, the push locking mechanism 3 includes the inner retaining frame main body 3A, the push button mechanism section 5, and the interlocking expansion mechanism 9 which is an intermediate plate expanding means, and the inner retaining frame main body 3A has a front plate. 10 and a cover 11 are provided, a pin hole 10A is provided on the right side of the front plate 10 along the lateral direction of the accessory, and the front plate 10 uses the pin hole 10A to form one middle plate. Connecting piece 5 at the end of 37
1 and the piece 1A at the end portion of one of the watch bands 1 are connected by a connecting pin 10A so as to be capable of swinging (raising and lowering).

【0123】前記表板10は図19の(1)、(2)に
示すように面部12の裏面の装身具長手方向の一端部に
は連結駒挿入部12Bが、他端部には連結部12Aがそ
れぞれ形成してある。また、前記面部12の裏面部には
凹部13と一対の固定ピン係止穴14が形成してある。
As shown in (1) and (2) of FIG. 19, the front plate 10 has a connecting piece inserting portion 12B at one end in the longitudinal direction of the accessory on the back surface of the surface portion 12, and a connecting portion 12A at the other end. Are formed respectively. A recess 13 and a pair of fixing pin locking holes 14 are formed on the back surface of the surface 12.

【0124】また、前記カバー11は図20に示すよう
に面部15の両端部に壁面部16a、16bを形成して
おり、面部15には孔部17とピン孔18とが形成して
あり、また、左側の壁面部16aには開口部19が形成
してある。
As shown in FIG. 20, the cover 11 has wall surface portions 16a and 16b formed at both ends of the surface portion 15, and the surface portion 15 has a hole 17 and a pin hole 18. Further, an opening 19 is formed in the wall surface portion 16a on the left side.

【0125】そして、前記カバー11は、これのピン孔
18に圧入した固定ピン20を表板10の固定ピン係止
穴14に係止してこの表板10に固着されており、孔部
17は凹部13に対向している。そして、カバー11と
表板10とで挿入空間であるプッシュボタン装入部21
が、また、前記カバー11の開口部19を含む挿入空間
の一部である着脱駒装入部30がそれぞれ形成されてい
る。そして、前記プッシュボタン装入部21内には、装
身具短手方向に離間させて前記固定ピン20が配置され
ている。
The cover 11 is fixed to the front plate 10 by fixing the fixing pin 20 press-fitted into the pin hole 18 into the fixing pin locking hole 14 of the front plate 10, and the hole portion 17 Faces the recess 13. Then, the push button insertion portion 21 which is an insertion space between the cover 11 and the front plate 10.
However, detachable piece loading portions 30 that are part of the insertion space including the opening 19 of the cover 11 are also formed. Then, the fixing pin 20 is arranged in the push button insertion portion 21 so as to be separated in the lateral direction of the accessory.

【0126】前記プッシュボタン機構部5は一方及び他
方の前記プッシュボタン22、23と、2個のスプリン
グ24とを備えており、一方の前記プッシュボタン22
は、図22に示すように端部に押部25Aを形成したボ
タン本体25を有しており、このボタン本体25には装
身具短手方向に沿う開口部26とこの開口部26の端部
に連なるばね収容部26Aとが形成してあって、この開
口部26の先側部には円弧形状の係合部27が形成して
ある。また、ボタン本体25のほぼ中央部には装身具短
手方向に長い長孔よりなるガイド孔28が形成してあ
り、また、ボタン本体25の装身具長手方向の端部がば
ね受け部29になされている。
The push button mechanism section 5 is provided with one and the other push buttons 22 and 23 and two springs 24.
22 has a button body 25 having a push portion 25A formed at the end as shown in FIG. 22, and the button body 25 has an opening 26 along the lateral direction of the accessory and an end portion of the opening 26. A continuous spring accommodating portion 26A is formed, and an arc-shaped engaging portion 27 is formed on the front side of the opening 26. In addition, a guide hole 28, which is a long hole extending in the lateral direction of the accessory, is formed substantially in the center of the button body 25, and the end portion of the button body 25 in the accessory longitudinal direction serves as a spring receiving portion 29. There is.

【0127】また、他方のプッシュボタン23は、図2
1に示すように一方のプッシュボタン22とほぼ同構成
であるために、同構成の部分は同じ符号を付して説明を
省略する。そして、開口部26の先側部には、円弧形状
の係合部27が形成してある。
The other push button 23 is shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 1, since the push button 22 has substantially the same structure as that of the one push button 22, parts having the same structure are denoted by the same reference numerals and the description thereof will be omitted. An arc-shaped engaging portion 27 is formed on the front side of the opening 26.

【0128】そして、プッシュボタン装入部21には、
装身具短手方向の一端側から一方のプッシュボタン22
が、他端側から他方のプッシュボタン23がそれぞれ挿
入してあって、一方のプッシュボタン22のばね収容部
26Aには弾性付勢手段であるスプリング24が収容し
てあり、このスプリング24は他方のプッシュボタン2
3を装身具短手方向の外方に付勢しており、一方のプッ
シュボタン23のガイド孔28には一方の固定ピン20
が貫通していて、この固定ピン20がストッパーになっ
ている。
Then, in the push button charging section 21,
One push button 22 from one end side in the lateral direction of the accessory
However, the other push button 23 is inserted from the other end side, and the spring accommodating portion 26A of one push button 22 accommodates a spring 24 which is an elastic biasing means. Push button 2
3 is urged outward in the lateral direction of the accessory, and one fixing pin 20 is inserted in the guide hole 28 of one push button 23.
Pierces through, and the fixing pin 20 serves as a stopper.

【0129】また、他方のプッシュボタン23のばね収
容部26Aにはボタン側弾性付勢手段であるスプリング
24が収容してあり、このスプリング24は他方のプッ
シュボタン23を装身具短手方向の外方に付勢してお
り、他方のプッシュボタン22のガイド孔28には他方
の固定ピン20が貫通していて、この固定ピン20がス
トッパーになっている。そして、前記スプリング24の
付勢力により一方及び他方のプッシュボタン22、23
は互いに離間されていて、一方及び他方のプッシュボタ
ン22、23の係合部27は互いに対向していて、これ
らでボタン側係合部を構成している。また、プッシュボ
タン22、23の押し部25Aが、プッシュボタン装入
部21より外方に突出していて、前記表板10の側方に
突出している。
A spring 24, which is a button-side elastic biasing means, is accommodated in the spring accommodating portion 26A of the other push button 23. This spring 24 pushes the other push button 23 outward in the lateral direction of the accessory. The other fixed pin 20 penetrates through the guide hole 28 of the other push button 22, and this fixed pin 20 serves as a stopper. Then, by the urging force of the spring 24, the one and the other push buttons 22, 23
Are spaced apart from each other, and the engaging portions 27 of the one and the other push buttons 22 and 23 face each other, and these constitute a button side engaging portion. Further, the push portions 25A of the push buttons 22 and 23 project outward from the push button loading portion 21 and project laterally of the front plate 10.

【0130】前記連動拡開機構9は前記着脱駒装入部3
0に設けられた干渉突起である着脱駒31と弾性付勢手
段であるスプリング32Aとから構成してあり、この着
脱駒31は、図23の(1)、(2)に示すように干渉
部である爪部32の基部にストッパー部33を形成した
ものであり、着脱駒31の後端面にはばね受け部34が
形成してある。そして、前記爪部32は、干渉面部32
aとその裏側の斜面32Bとを備えている。
The interlocking expansion mechanism 9 is the detachable piece charging section 3
0 is composed of an attachment / detachment piece 31 which is an interference protrusion and a spring 32A which is an elastic biasing means. The attachment / detachment piece 31 has an interference portion as shown in (1) and (2) of FIG. A stopper 33 is formed on the base of the claw 32, and a spring receiving portion 34 is formed on the rear end surface of the attachment / detachment piece 31. The claw portion 32 has the interference surface portion 32.
a and a slope 32B on the back side thereof.

【0131】そして、この着脱駒31は、その爪部32
を前記カバー11の開口部19に摺動可能に挿入して着
脱駒装入部30に設けてあり、この着脱駒31のばね受
け部34と一方及び他方の前記プッシュボタン22、2
3の前記ばね受け部29との間には前記スプリング32
Aが介装されていて、このスプリング32Aのばね力に
より着脱駒31は付勢されて、前記ストッパー部33が
開口部19の端縁部に当接して前記爪部32が前記連結
駒挿入部12B内に突入しており、前記爪部32は表板
10の下方に隠れた状態になっている。
The detachable piece 31 has its claw portion 32.
Is provided slidably in the opening 19 of the cover 11 and is provided in the attachment / detachment piece loading portion 30, and the spring receiving portion 34 of the attachment / detachment piece 31 and the one and the other push buttons 22, 2 are provided.
3 is provided between the spring receiving portion 29 and the spring 32.
A is interposed, and the attachment / detachment piece 31 is urged by the spring force of the spring 32A so that the stopper portion 33 comes into contact with the end edge portion of the opening portion 19 and the claw portion 32 causes the connection piece insertion portion. 12B, the claw portion 32 is hidden under the front plate 10.

【0132】次に、上記のように構成された観音開き型
中留構造を備えた時計バンド構造を有する腕時計の装着
及びこの装着の解除を説明する。
Next, the mounting and unmounting of the wristwatch having the watch band structure having the double door clasp structure constructed as described above will be described.

【0133】まず、装身具である腕時計を手首に沿わせ
た後に、他方の中板38を、これの外板36との枢着部
を支点にして、この外板36に重ね合わせることによ
り、中板38の係合凹部50を外板36の中板嵌合部3
9Aに嵌合係止すると共に、ロック機構43のピボット
突起46を外板36の係合孔36Cに係合する。
First, after putting a wristwatch, which is an accessory, along the wrist, the other middle plate 38 is superposed on the outer plate 36 with the pivotal connection portion of the middle plate 38 and the outer plate 36 as a fulcrum. The engaging recessed portion 50 of the plate 38 is replaced with the middle plate fitting portion 3 of the outer plate 36.
9A is fitted and locked, and the pivot projection 46 of the lock mechanism 43 is engaged with the engagement hole 36C of the outer plate 36.

【0134】そして、一方の中板37を、これの外板3
6との枢着部を支点にして、この外板36に重ね合わせ
ることにより、中板37の係合凹部42を外板36の中
板嵌合部39Bに嵌合係止すると共に、外板36に設け
た係合ピン35を孔部17に挿入し、この係合ピン35
を前記ボタン側係合部、すなわち一方及び他方の前記プ
ッシュボタン22、23の互いに対向する係合部27に
係合して、前記腕時計を手首に装着する。
Then, the one middle plate 37 is replaced with the outer plate 3 of this.
6 is used as a fulcrum and is superposed on the outer plate 36 so that the engaging recess 42 of the middle plate 37 is fitted and locked in the middle plate fitting part 39B of the outer plate 36, and 36 is inserted into the hole 17, and the engagement pin 35
Are engaged with the button-side engaging portions, that is, the engaging portions 27 of the one and the other push buttons 22 and 23 facing each other, and the wristwatch is mounted on the wrist.

【0135】この場合、他方の時計バンド2の端部の連
結駒52の干渉用凸部53に、前記着脱駒31の爪部3
2の裏側の斜面32Bが当接し、さらなる一方の中板3
7の押し込みにより、着脱駒31がスプリング32Aに
抗して後退し、爪部32が干渉用凸部53を越えた時点
でスプリング32Aの付勢力により着脱駒31が前進し
て、爪部32の干渉面部32aが干渉用凸部53に当接
する。この場合、前記連結駒52が前記表板10の連結
駒挿入部12Bに挿入される。
In this case, the claw portion 3 of the detachable piece 31 is attached to the interference convex portion 53 of the connecting piece 52 at the end portion of the other watch band 2.
The slope 32B on the back side of 2 comes into contact with the other middle plate 3
By the pushing of 7, the attachment / detachment piece 31 retracts against the spring 32A, and when the claw portion 32 exceeds the interference convex portion 53, the attachment / detachment piece 31 advances by the urging force of the spring 32A and the claw portion 32 moves. The interference surface portion 32a contacts the interference convex portion 53. In this case, the connecting piece 52 is inserted into the connecting piece inserting portion 12B of the front plate 10.

【0136】前記係合ピン35の係合部27への係合
は、この係合ピン35の端部の傘部35bで、一方及び
他方の前記プッシュボタン22、23の係合部27間を
装身具短手方向に互いに離間するように押し開き、係合
ピン35の軸部35aが挿入されると一方及び他方の前
記プッシュボタン22、23の係合部27が前記スプリ
ング24の付勢力により閉じて係合ピン35の軸部35
aに係合することで行われる。
The engagement pin 35 is engaged with the engagement portion 27 by the umbrella portion 35b at the end of the engagement pin 35 between the engagement portions 27 of the one and the other push buttons 22 and 23. When the shaft portions 35a of the engagement pins 35 are inserted and pushed apart from each other in the lateral direction of the accessory, the engagement portions 27 of the one and the other push buttons 22 and 23 are closed by the urging force of the spring 24. Shaft portion 35 of the engaging pin 35
It is performed by engaging with a.

【0137】また、前記腕時計を手首から外す場合に
は、一方及び他方のプッシュボタン22、23の押し部
25Aを親指と人差し指で挟んで内側に押すことによ
り、一方及び他方のプッシュボタン22、23を前記ス
プリング24に抗して移動させることにより前記係合部
27間を開いて係合を解除し、他方の中板37を外に開
いて、他方の中板37の係合凹部42を外板36の中板
嵌合部39Bより外して前記係合ピン35を孔部17よ
り抜き出し、前記プッシュ係止機構3を外板36から外
す。この操作によりこのプッシュ係止機構3の着脱駒3
1の爪部32で、一方の時計バンド1の端部の連結駒5
2の干渉用凸部53を外方向に押すことにより、一方の
中板38を外に開いて、一方の中板38の係合凹部50
を外板36の中板嵌合部39Aより外すと共に、ロック
機構43のピボット突起46を外板36の係合孔36C
より外して一方の時計バンド1と他方の時計バンド2と
の連結を外して行う。
When the wristwatch is removed from the wrist, the push portions 25A of the one and the other push buttons 22 and 23 are sandwiched between the thumb and the index finger and pushed inward to push the one and the other push buttons 22 and 23. Is moved against the spring 24 to open the space between the engagement portions 27 to release the engagement, open the other middle plate 37 to the outside, and to disengage the engagement recess 42 of the other middle plate 37. The engaging pin 35 is pulled out from the hole 17 by removing it from the middle plate fitting portion 39B of the plate 36, and the push locking mechanism 3 is removed from the outer plate 36. By this operation, the attachment / detachment piece 3 of the push locking mechanism 3
With the claw portion 32 of one, the connecting piece 5 at the end of the one watch band 1
By pushing the interference convex portion 53 of No. 2 outward, one intermediate plate 38 is opened to the outside, and the engaging concave portion 50 of one intermediate plate 38 is opened.
Is removed from the middle plate fitting portion 39A of the outer plate 36, and the pivot protrusion 46 of the lock mechanism 43 is engaged with the engaging hole 36C of the outer plate 36.
Then, the watch band 1 on one side and the watch band 2 on the other side are disconnected from each other.

【0138】上記した実施例3にあっては、一方及び他
方のプッシュボタン22、23のプッシュ操作により前
記プッシュボタン22、23の前記係合部27と前記係
合ピン35との係合を解除して前記プッシュ係止機構3
を前記外板36から外した場合に、この動作に連動して
一方及び他方の中板38、37を前記外板36に対して
拡開することができて、1回の操作で一方及び他方の中
板38、37を観音開きすることができて、操作性が良
好になる。
In the third embodiment described above, the engagement between the engagement portion 27 of the push buttons 22 and 23 and the engagement pin 35 is released by pushing the one and the other push buttons 22 and 23. Then, the push locking mechanism 3
When the is removed from the outer plate 36, the one and the other middle plates 38 and 37 can be expanded with respect to the outer plate 36 in conjunction with this operation, and one and the other can be performed by one operation. The inner plates 38, 37 can be double-sided, and the operability is improved.

【0139】(実施例4)本発明の実施例4を図27及
び図28に示す。この実施例4にあっては、連動拡開機
構の構成が、上記した実施例3の連動拡開機構9とは異
なり、また、プッシュボタン機構部5の一方及び他方の
プッシュボタン22、23の形状が異なってはいるが他
の構成は同じであるので、同じ部品には同じ符号を付し
て説明を省略する。
(Embodiment 4) Embodiment 4 of the present invention is shown in FIGS. In the fourth embodiment, the structure of the interlocking expansion mechanism is different from that of the interlocking expansion mechanism 9 of the above-described third embodiment, and one and the other of the push buttons 22 and 23 of the push button mechanism section 5 are also configured. Since the other configurations are the same although the shapes are different, the same reference numerals are given to the same components and the description thereof will be omitted.

【0140】すなわち、一方及び他方のプッシュボタン
22、23の他方の時計バンド2側の端縁部には外方に
向かって拡開するようなカム斜面56A、56Bが形成
してあり、また、連動拡開機構9は、前記着脱駒装入部
30に設けられた干渉突起である着脱駒56と弾性付勢
手段であるスプリング57とから構成してあるが、この
着脱駒56の基部のストッパー部33の装身具短手方向
の両端部にはカム斜面56A、56Bと同じように外方
に向かって拡開するような斜面からなる倣い突起58
A、58Bが形成してあり、ストッパー部33の下側に
はばね受け部59が形成してある。
That is, cam slopes 56A and 56B are formed at the other end edges of the push-buttons 22 and 23 on the side of the other watch band 2 to form cam slopes 56A and 56B that expand outward. The interlocking expansion mechanism 9 is composed of an attachment / detachment piece 56 which is an interference protrusion provided on the attachment / detachment piece loading portion 30 and a spring 57 which is an elastic biasing means. A stopper at the base of the attachment / detachment piece 56. At both ends of the portion 33 in the lateral direction of the accessory, a copying protrusion 58 formed of an inclined surface that expands outward similarly to the cam inclined surfaces 56A and 56B.
A and 58B are formed, and a spring receiving portion 59 is formed below the stopper portion 33.

【0141】そして、前記着脱駒56は、その爪部32
を前記カバー11の開口部19に挿入して着脱駒装入部
30に設けてあり、この着脱駒56はばね受け部59と
前記カバー11の壁面部16aとの間に介装されたスプ
リング57により一方の時計バンド1方向に付勢されて
いて、前記ストッパー部33が一方及び他方の前記プッ
シュボタン22、23のカム斜面56A、56B間に挿
入してあり、倣い突起58A、58Bがカム斜面56
A、56Bに摺接されている。このために、前記着脱駒
56の爪部32は、図28の(1)及び(2)に示すよ
うにプッシュボタン機構部5内に引っ込んでいる。
The detachable piece 56 has the claw portion 32.
Is attached to the attachment / detachment piece insertion portion 30 by inserting it into the opening 19 of the cover 11, and the attachment / detachment piece 56 is provided with a spring 57 interposed between the spring receiving portion 59 and the wall surface portion 16a of the cover 11. The stopper 33 is inserted between the cam slopes 56A and 56B of the push buttons 22 and 23 on one side and the other push button 22 and 23, respectively, and the copying protrusions 58A and 58B are formed on the cam slopes. 56
It is in sliding contact with A and 56B. Therefore, the claw portion 32 of the detachable piece 56 is retracted into the push button mechanism portion 5 as shown in (1) and (2) of FIG.

【0142】したがって、上記した実施例3の場合と同
様に前記腕時計を手首に装着した場合、前記着脱駒56
の爪部32は、他方の時計バンド1の端部の連結駒52
の干渉用凸部53には当接していない。
Therefore, when the wristwatch is mounted on the wrist as in the case of the third embodiment, the detachable piece 56 is attached.
The claw portion 32 of the connecting piece 52 on the end of the other watch band 1
Does not come into contact with the interference convex portion 53.

【0143】また、前記腕時計を手首から外す場合に
は、一方及び他方のプッシュボタン22、23の押し部
25Aを親指と人差し指で挟んで内側に押すことによ
り、一方及び他方のプッシュボタン22、23を前記ス
プリング24に抗して移動させることにより前記係合部
27間を開いて係合を解除し、他方の中板38を開いて
プッシュ係止機構3を外に開くと共に、他方の中板38
の係合凹部42を外板36の中板嵌合部39Bより外し
て前記係合ピン35を孔部17より抜き出し、前記プッ
シュ係止機構3を外板36から外すのであるが、一方及
び他方のプッシュボタン22、23の押し部25Aを親
指と人差し指で挟んで内側に押す操作により前記カム斜
面56A、56Bで前記倣い突起58A、58Bを介し
て着脱駒56をスプリング57に抗して他方の時計バン
ド2側に押し出し、爪部32を開口部19より突出させ
て他方の時計バンド2の端部の連結駒52の干渉用凸部
53の裏面に当接させる。
When the wristwatch is removed from the wrist, the push portions 25A of the one and the other push buttons 22 and 23 are sandwiched between the thumb and the index finger and pushed inward to push the one and the other push buttons 22 and 23. Is moved against the spring 24 to open the engagement between the engaging portions 27 to release the engagement, open the other middle plate 38 to open the push locking mechanism 3 to the outside, and at the same time, to move the other middle plate. 38
The engaging concave portion 42 is removed from the middle plate fitting portion 39B of the outer plate 36, the engaging pin 35 is pulled out from the hole 17, and the push locking mechanism 3 is removed from the outer plate 36. By pushing the pushing portion 25A of the push buttons 22 and 23 of the push button 22 and 23 inward with the thumb and forefinger, the detachable piece 56 is pushed against the spring 57 by the cam slopes 56A and 56B through the copying protrusions 58A and 58B. It is pushed out to the watch band 2 side, the claw portion 32 is projected from the opening 19 and brought into contact with the back surface of the interference convex portion 53 of the connecting piece 52 at the end of the other watch band 2.

【0144】そして、前記プッシュ係止機構3を外板3
6から外すようにこのプッシュ係止機構3を外に開く動
作により、前記着脱駒56の爪部32で、他方の時計バ
ンド2の端部の連結駒52の干渉用凸部53を外方向に
押すことにより、他方の中板38を外に開いて、中板3
8の係合凹部50を外板36の中板嵌合部39Aより外
すと共に、ロック機構43のピボット突起46を外板3
6の係合孔36Cより外す。
The push locking mechanism 3 is attached to the outer plate 3
By the operation of opening the push locking mechanism 3 to the outside so as to remove it from 6, the claw portion 32 of the attachment / detachment piece 56 causes the interference projection 53 of the connection piece 52 at the end of the other watch band 2 to move outward. By pushing, the other middle plate 38 is opened to the outside, and the middle plate 3
8 is removed from the middle plate fitting portion 39A of the outer plate 36, and the pivot protrusion 46 of the lock mechanism 43 is fixed to the outer plate 3.
6 from the engaging hole 36C.

【0145】上記した実施例4にあっては、一方及び他
方のプッシュボタン22、23のプッシュ操作により前
記プッシュボタン22、23の係合部27と係合ピン3
5との係合を解除して前記プッシュ係止機構3を前記外
板36から外した場合に、この動作に連動して一方及び
他方の中板37、38を前記外板36に対して拡開する
ことができて、1回の操作で一方及び他方の中板37、
38を観音開きすることができて、操作性が良好にな
る。
In the fourth embodiment described above, the engaging portion 27 of the push buttons 22 and 23 and the engaging pin 3 are operated by pushing the one and the other push buttons 22 and 23.
When the push locking mechanism 3 is disengaged from the outer plate 36 by releasing the engagement with 5, the one and the other middle plates 37 and 38 are expanded with respect to the outer plate 36 in conjunction with this operation. It can be opened and one and the other middle plate 37 can be opened in one operation.
38 can be double-sided and the operability is improved.

【0146】また、前記着脱駒56がプッシュ係止機構
3内に没入しているので外観が向上するし、また、中板
37を閉じる時、前記連結駒56の爪部32が干渉用凸
部53に当接しないので、前記連結駒56の磨耗や曲
り、あるいは折れを防止し、強いては長期にわたる良好
な腕時計の取り外しが可能になる。
Further, since the attaching / detaching piece 56 is recessed in the push locking mechanism 3, the appearance is improved, and when the middle plate 37 is closed, the claw portion 32 of the connecting piece 56 has an interference convex portion. Since it does not abut against 53, wear, bending, or breakage of the connecting piece 56 can be prevented, and it is therefore possible to remove the wristwatch satisfactorily for a long period of time.

【0147】なお、前記ロック機構43にピボット突起
46を両側に設けたが、図26に示すようにピボット突
起46を片側だけにしてもよいし、また、前記中板37
にピボット突起46を有するロック機構43を、前記外
板36にピボット突起係止部である係止孔36Cをそれ
ぞれ設けたが、図29、図30に示すように前記外板3
6にピボット突起46を備えたロック機構43を設け
て、前記中板38の連結部49にピボット突起係合部と
しての係合孔36Cを設けてもよい。
Although the pivot projections 46 are provided on both sides of the lock mechanism 43, the pivot projections 46 may be provided on only one side as shown in FIG.
The locking mechanism 43 having the pivot projection 46 is provided on the outer plate 36, and the locking hole 36C serving as the pivot projection locking portion is provided on the outer plate 36. As shown in FIGS.
6 may be provided with a lock mechanism 43 having a pivot projection 46, and an engagement hole 36C as a pivot projection engagement portion may be provided in the connecting portion 49 of the intermediate plate 38.

【0148】(実施例5)本発明の実施例5を図31に
示す。この実施例5にあっては、連動拡開機構の構成
が、上記した実施例3の連動拡開機構9とは異なり、他
の構成は同じであるので、同じ部品には同じ符号を付し
て説明を省略する。
(Fifth Embodiment) FIG. 31 shows a fifth embodiment of the present invention. In the fifth embodiment, the structure of the interlocking expansion mechanism is different from that of the interlocking expansion mechanism 9 of the above-described third embodiment, and the other configurations are the same. Therefore, the same parts are denoted by the same reference numerals. And the description is omitted.

【0149】すなわち、連動拡開機構9の干渉突起であ
る着脱駒60は干渉部である二股状の爪部32と、この
爪部32の基部に上方に向けて突設したストッパー部3
3とを備えており、また、前記カバー11の開口部19
は幅広になされ、更には、他方の時計バンド2の端部の
駒2Aの端部には干渉用凸部53が形成してある。そし
て、着脱駒60は前記カバー11の開口部19に挿入し
て着脱駒装入部30に設けてあり、この着脱駒60は、
スプリング32Aのばね力により付勢されていて、前記
ストッパー部33が前記カバー11の開口部19の上縁
部に当接していて、前記爪部32が前記連結駒挿入部1
2B内に突入しており、前記爪部32は表板10の下方
に隠れた状態になっている。
That is, the attachment / detachment piece 60, which is the interference protrusion of the interlocking expansion mechanism 9, has a bifurcated claw portion 32 which is an interference portion, and the stopper portion 3 which is provided at the base of the claw portion 32 so as to project upward.
3 and the opening 19 of the cover 11
Is widened, and an interference convex portion 53 is formed at the end of the piece 2A at the end of the other watch band 2. The detachable piece 60 is inserted into the opening portion 19 of the cover 11 and provided in the detachable piece loading portion 30.
It is biased by the spring force of the spring 32A, the stopper portion 33 is in contact with the upper edge portion of the opening 19 of the cover 11, and the claw portion 32 is the connecting piece insertion portion 1
2B, the claw portion 32 is hidden under the front plate 10.

【0150】したがって、上記した実施例3の場合と同
様に前記腕時計を手首に装着した場合、他方の時計バン
ド2の端部の駒2Aの干渉用凸部53に、前記着脱駒3
1の爪部32の干渉面部32aが当接する。
Therefore, when the wristwatch is mounted on the wrist as in the case of the third embodiment, the attaching / detaching piece 3 is attached to the interference convex portion 53 of the piece 2A at the end of the other watch band 2.
The interference surface portion 32a of the first claw portion 32 abuts.

【0151】また、前記腕時計を手首から外す場合に
は、一方及び他方のプッシュボタン22、23の押し部
25Aを親指と人差し指で挟んで内側に押すことによ
り、一方及び他方のプッシュボタン22、23を前記ス
プリング24に抗して移動させることにより前記係合部
27間を開いて係合を解除し、一方の中板37を開いて
プッシュ係止機構3を外に開くと共に、一方の中板37
の係合凹部42を外板36の中板嵌合部39Bより外し
て前記係合ピン35を孔部17より抜き出し、前記プッ
シュ係止機構3を外板36から外すのであるが、この操
作によりこのプッシュ係止機構3の着脱駒60の爪部3
2で、他方の時計バンド2の端部の駒2Aの干渉用凸部
53を外方向に押すことにより、他方の中板38を外に
開らく。
When the wristwatch is removed from the wrist, the push portions 25A of the one and the other push buttons 22 and 23 are sandwiched between the thumb and the index finger and pushed inward to push the one and the other push buttons 22 and 23. Is moved against the spring 24 to open the engagement between the engaging portions 27 to release the engagement, open one of the intermediate plates 37 to open the push locking mechanism 3 to the outside and 37
The engaging concave portion 42 is removed from the middle plate fitting portion 39B of the outer plate 36, the engaging pin 35 is pulled out from the hole 17, and the push locking mechanism 3 is removed from the outer plate 36. The claw portion 3 of the attachment / detachment piece 60 of the push locking mechanism 3
At 2, the other intermediate plate 38 is opened to the outside by pushing the interference convex portion 53 of the piece 2A at the end of the other watch band 2 outward.

【0152】上記した実施例5にあっては、一方及び他
方のプッシュボタン22、23のプッシュ操作により前
記プッシュボタン22、23の係合部27と係合ピン3
5との係合を解除して前記プッシュ係止機構3を前記外
板36から外した場合に、この動作に連動して一方及び
他方の中板37、38を前記外板36に対して拡開する
ことができて、1回の操作で一方及び他方の中板37、
38を観音開きすることができて、操作性が良好にな
る。
In the fifth embodiment described above, the engaging portions 27 of the push buttons 22 and 23 and the engaging pin 3 are operated by pushing the one and the other push buttons 22 and 23.
When the push locking mechanism 3 is disengaged from the outer plate 36 by releasing the engagement with 5, the one and the other middle plates 37 and 38 are expanded with respect to the outer plate 36 in conjunction with this operation. It can be opened and one and the other middle plate 37 can be opened in one operation.
38 can be double-sided and the operability is improved.

【0153】(実施例6)本発明の実施例6を図32乃
至図36に示す。この実施例6にあっては、連動拡開機
構およびプッシュボタン機構部の構成が、上記した実施
例3の連動拡開機構9およびプッシュボタン機構部5が
異なってはいるが他の構成は同じであるので、同じ部品
には同じ符号を付して説明を省略する。
(Sixth Embodiment) A sixth embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIGS. In the sixth embodiment, the interlocking expansion mechanism and the push button mechanism section are different in the configurations of the interlocking expansion mechanism 9 and the push button mechanism section 5 of the third embodiment described above, but the other configurations are the same. Therefore, the same parts are designated by the same reference numerals and the description thereof will be omitted.

【0154】すなわち、一方プッシュボタン22は、図
34に示すように端部に押部25Aを形成したボタン本
体25を有しており、このボタン本体25の押部25A
とは反対側には、装身具長手方向に沿う当接面61と、
この当接面61の一方の時計バンド1側に位置する一方
の傾斜カム部62が設けてあり、また、ボタン本体25
のほぼ中央部には装身具短手方向に長い長孔よりなるガ
イド孔63が形成してある。前記傾斜カム部62は、他
方の時計バンド2側に傾斜するカム斜面64を有してい
て、その基部62aの装身具長手方向の寸法はL1であ
り、その高さはH1であり、傾斜角度はα度である。
That is, the one-way push button 22 has a button body 25 having a push portion 25A formed at the end as shown in FIG. 34, and the push portion 25A of this button body 25 is formed.
On the side opposite to the contact surface 61 along the longitudinal direction of the accessory,
One inclined cam portion 62 located on one of the contact surfaces 61 on the side of the watch band 1 is provided, and the button body 25 is also provided.
A guide hole 63, which is a long hole extending in the lateral direction of the accessory, is formed at substantially the center of the guide. The inclined cam portion 62 has a cam inclined surface 64 inclined toward the other watch band 2 side, and the dimension of the base portion 62a in the longitudinal direction of the accessory is L1, its height is H1, and the inclination angle is It is α degrees.

【0155】また、他方のプッシュボタン23は、一方
のプッシュボタン22とほぼ同構成であるが、その傾斜
カム部が異なる。すなわち、この傾斜カム部65は、他
方の時計バンド2側に傾斜するカム斜面66を有してい
て、その基部66aのハンド長手方向の寸法はL2(>
L1)であり、その高さはH2(<H1)であり、傾斜
角度は一方の傾斜カム部62のカム斜面64の傾斜角度
とは逆方向にα度である。そして、頂端面65bは一方
の傾斜カム部62の頂端面62bより大きくなってい
る。
The other push button 23 has almost the same structure as the one push button 22, but the tilt cam portion is different. That is, the inclined cam portion 65 has a cam inclined surface 66 inclined toward the other watch band 2 side, and the dimension of the base portion 66a in the hand longitudinal direction is L2 (>).
L1), the height is H2 (<H1), and the inclination angle is α degrees in the direction opposite to the inclination angle of the cam slope 64 of the one inclined cam portion 62. The top end face 65b is larger than the top end face 62b of the one inclined cam portion 62.

【0156】また、実施例6における連動拡開機構9
は、前記着脱駒装入部30に設けられた干渉突起である
着脱駒67と弾性付勢手段であるスプリング57とから
構成してあるが、この着脱駒67は、図35及び図36
に示すように駒本体33を有しており、この駒本体33
の一端部には干渉部である爪部32が、他端部には、中
央部に窪みのある平面コ字形状の切欠き部69aそれぞ
れが形成してあり、駒本体33の裏側には切欠き部69
aに向かって傾斜する傾斜面69bが形成してあって、
切欠き部69aが中留側係合部69に成されている。そ
して、駒本体33の装身具短手方向の両端部にはカム斜
面64、66と同じように傾斜する斜面からなる一方及
び他方の倣い傾斜面68A、68Bが形成してあり、駒
本体33の下側にはばね受け部59が形成してある。
In addition, the interlocking expansion mechanism 9 in the sixth embodiment.
Is composed of an attachment / detachment piece 67 which is an interference protrusion provided on the attachment / detachment piece loading portion 30 and a spring 57 which is an elastic biasing means. The attachment / detachment piece 67 is shown in FIGS.
As shown in FIG.
Has a claw portion 32 as an interference portion at one end thereof, and has a planar U-shaped notch portion 69a having a recess at the center portion at the other end thereof. Notch 69
An inclined surface 69b that is inclined toward a is formed,
The cutout portion 69a is formed in the clasp side engaging portion 69. Further, at both ends of the piece main body 33 in the lateral direction of the accessory, one and the other copying inclined surfaces 68A and 68B, which are inclined surfaces similar to the cam inclined surfaces 64 and 66, are formed. A spring receiving portion 59 is formed on the side.

【0157】そして、プッシュボタン装入部21には、
装身具短手方向の一端側から一方のプッシュボタン22
が、他端側から他方のプッシュボタン23がそれぞれ挿
入してあって、一方のプッシュボタン22のガイド孔6
3には一方の固定ピン20が貫通していて、この固定ピ
ン20がストッパーになっている。また、他方のプッシ
ュボタン22のガイド孔63には他方の固定ピン20が
貫通していて、この固定ピン20がストッパーになって
いる。
Then, the push button charging section 21 has
One push button 22 from one end side in the lateral direction of the accessory
However, the other push button 23 is inserted from the other end side, and the guide hole 6 of the one push button 22 is inserted.
One fixing pin 20 penetrates through 3, and this fixing pin 20 serves as a stopper. Further, the other fixing pin 20 penetrates through the guide hole 63 of the other push button 22, and this fixing pin 20 serves as a stopper.

【0158】そして、前記着脱駒67は、その爪部32
を前記カバー11の開口部19に対向させて着脱駒装入
部30に設けてあり、この着脱駒67は、ばね受け部5
9と前記カバー11の壁面部16aとの間に介装された
スプリング57により一方の時計バンド1方向に付勢さ
れていて、前記ストッパー部33が一方及び他方の前記
プッシュボタン22、23間に挿入してあり、一方の倣
い傾斜面68Aが一方のプッシュボタン22の傾斜カム
部62のカム斜面64に当接し、他方の前記プッシュボ
タン23の傾斜カム部65の頂端面65bが前記着脱駒
67の側面部に当接している。このために、図33の
(1)に示すように前記着脱駒56の爪部32はプッシ
ュボタン機構部5内に引っ込んでいる。
The attachment / detachment piece 67 has the claw portion 32.
Is provided in the attachment / detachment piece loading portion 30 so as to face the opening portion 19 of the cover 11, and the attachment / detachment piece 67 is provided in the spring receiving portion 5.
9 and the wall surface portion 16a of the cover 11 are urged in the direction of one watch band 1 by a spring 57, and the stopper portion 33 is interposed between the push buttons 22 and 23 on one side and the other side. One of the profile inclined surfaces 68A is in contact with the cam inclined surface 64 of the inclined cam portion 62 of the one push button 22, and the top end surface 65b of the inclined cam portion 65 of the other push button 23 is inserted and removed. Is in contact with the side surface of the. For this reason, as shown in (1) of FIG. 33, the claw portion 32 of the attachment / detachment piece 56 is retracted into the push button mechanism portion 5.

【0159】したがって、上記した実施例3の場合と同
様にして観音開き中折れ機構4を折り畳み、係合ピン3
5を孔17に挿入して、この係合ピン35の端部の傘部
35bで、前記着脱駒56のボタン側係合部69をスプ
リング57に抗して装身具長手方向に移動させ、係合ピ
ン35の軸部35aが挿入されるとボタン側係合部69
が前記スプリング57の付勢力により閉じて係合ピン3
5の軸部35aに係合して、前記腕時計が手首に装着さ
れる。この場合、前記着脱駒67の爪部32は、一方の
時計バンド1の端部の連結駒52の干渉用凸部53には
当接していない。
Therefore, in the same manner as in the case of the above-mentioned third embodiment, the double-folding double folding mechanism 4 is folded and the engaging pin 3 is formed.
5 is inserted into the hole 17, and the button-side engaging portion 69 of the attaching / detaching piece 56 is moved in the longitudinal direction of the accessory against the spring 57 by the umbrella portion 35b at the end of the engaging pin 35 to engage the engaging portion. When the shaft portion 35a of the pin 35 is inserted, the button side engaging portion 69
Is closed by the urging force of the spring 57 and the engagement pin 3
The wristwatch is mounted on the wrist by engaging with the shaft portion 35a of No. 5. In this case, the claw portion 32 of the attachment / detachment piece 67 is not in contact with the interference convex portion 53 of the connection piece 52 at the end of the one watch band 1.

【0160】また、前記腕時計を手首から外す場合に
は、一方及び他方のプッシュボタン22、23の押し部
25Aを親指と人差し指で挟んで内側に押すことによ
り、まず、図33の(2)に示すように一方のプッシュ
ボタン22が内側に移動して、これの傾斜カム部62の
カム斜面64が倣い傾斜面68Aに摺動して前記着脱駒
67を、この着脱駒67のストローク量の1/2分だけ
スプリング57に抗して押し出す。したがって、他方の
傾斜カム部65の頂端面65bが前記着脱駒67の側面
より外れて、傾斜カム部65のカム斜面66の延長上に
倣い傾斜面68Bが位置する。
When the wristwatch is removed from the wrist, the pushing portions 25A of the one and the other push buttons 22 and 23 are sandwiched between the thumb and the forefinger and pushed inward, so that the state shown in (2) of FIG. 33 is obtained. As shown, one push button 22 moves inward, the cam slope 64 of the inclined cam portion 62 slides on the sloping inclined surface 68A, and the attachment / detachment piece 67 is moved by one stroke amount of the attachment / detachment piece 67. Push it against the spring 57 for 1/2 minute. Therefore, the top end surface 65b of the other inclined cam portion 65 is displaced from the side surface of the attachment / detachment piece 67, and the sloping inclined surface 68B is located on the extension of the cam inclined surface 66 of the inclined cam portion 65.

【0161】そして、他方のプッシュボタン23が押し
込まれることにより、これの傾斜カム部65のカム斜面
66が倣い傾斜面68Bに摺動して前記着脱駒67をこ
の着脱駒67のストローク量の残りの1/2分スプリン
グ57に抗して押し出す。このために、前記着脱駒67
の爪部32が開口部19より突出して他方の時計バンド
2の端部の連結駒52の干渉用凸部53の裏面に当接す
る。
Then, when the other push button 23 is pushed, the cam slope 66 of the inclined cam portion 65 slides on the sloping slope surface 68B so that the detachable piece 67 remains in the stroke amount of the detachable piece 67. Push out against the spring 57 for 1/2 minute. For this purpose, the detachable piece 67
The claw portion 32 of the above-mentioned protrudes from the opening portion 19 and comes into contact with the back surface of the interference convex portion 53 of the connecting piece 52 at the end portion of the other watch band 2.

【0162】そして、前記プッシュ係止機構3を外板3
6から外すようにこのプッシュ係止機構3を外に開く動
作により、前記着脱駒67の爪部32で、他方の時計バ
ンド2の端部の連結駒52の干渉用凸部53を外方向に
押すことにより、他方の中板38を外に開いて、中板3
8の係合凹部50を外板36の中板嵌合部39Aより外
すと共に、ロック機構43のピボット突起46を外板3
6の係合孔36Cより外して一方の時計バンド1と他方
の時計バンド2との連結を外す。
Then, the push locking mechanism 3 is attached to the outer plate 3
By the operation of opening the push locking mechanism 3 to the outside so as to remove it from 6, the claw portion 32 of the detachable piece 67 causes the interference convex portion 53 of the connecting piece 52 at the end of the other watch band 2 to move outward. By pushing, the other middle plate 38 is opened to the outside, and the middle plate 3
8 is removed from the middle plate fitting portion 39A of the outer plate 36, and the pivot protrusion 46 of the lock mechanism 43 is fixed to the outer plate 3.
The watch band 1 on one side and the watch band 2 on the other side are disengaged from each other by disengaging from the engaging hole 36C of No. 6.

【0163】上記した実施例6にあっては、一方及び他
方のプッシュボタン22、23のプッシュ操作により前
記着脱駒67のボタン側係合部69と係合ピン35との
係合を解除して前記プッシュ係止機構3を前記外板36
から外した場合に、この動作に連動して一方及び他方の
中板37、38を前記外板36に対して拡開することが
できて、1回の操作で一方及び他方の中板37、38を
観音開きすることができて、操作性が良好になし、ま
た、上記した実施例3〜実施例5の観音開き型中留構造
における2本のスプリング24を不要にすることができ
て、組込時の作業性が向上する。
In the sixth embodiment, the engagement between the button side engaging portion 69 of the detachable piece 67 and the engaging pin 35 is released by pushing the one and the other push buttons 22, 23. The push locking mechanism 3 is attached to the outer plate 36.
When removed from the above, the one and the other middle plates 37, 38 can be expanded with respect to the outer plate 36 in conjunction with this operation, and one and the other middle plates 37, 38 can be operated by one operation. 38 can be double-opened and the operability is not good, and the two springs 24 in the double-door open type clasp structure of Embodiments 3 to 5 described above can be dispensed with, and built-in. Time workability is improved.

【0164】また、上記した実施例3〜実施例5の観音
開き型中留構造における一方及び他方のプッシュボタン
22、23のボタン側係合部に変えて、着脱駒67にボ
タン側係合部69を設けたことにより、一方及び他方の
プッシュボタン22、23にボタン側係合部を形成する
必要がなくなり、各部品の加工負荷を減少することがで
きる。
Also, instead of the button-side engaging portions of the one and the other push buttons 22 and 23 in the double-door type clasp structure of Embodiments 3 to 5, the button-side engaging portion 69 is attached to the detachable piece 67. By providing the above, it is not necessary to form the button side engaging portion on the one and the other push buttons 22 and 23, and the processing load of each component can be reduced.

【0165】また、一方と他方のプッシュボタン22、
23を共に指圧しない限り、第1の折畳み部100と外
板36との係合が解除されない。よって、意図しない外
力が一方と他方のプッシュボタンのどちらかに負荷され
ようとも、第1の折畳み部と外板との係合が解除しない
ので、観音開き中留が不用意に開くことがない。
Further, the push buttons 22 on one side and the other side,
The engagement between the first folding portion 100 and the outer plate 36 is not released unless the two 23 are pressed together. Therefore, even if an unintended external force is applied to either the one push button or the other push button, the engagement between the first folding portion and the outer plate is not released, so that the double-door clasp does not open accidentally.

【0166】また、一方と他方のプッシュボタン22、
23を共に指圧しない限り、第1の折畳み部100に没
入した干渉突起である着脱駒67が第2の折畳み部10
1に向けて完全に突出しないので、携帯者の視野より着
脱駒67を隠すことができる。よって、装身具の美観が
向上する。
Further, the push buttons 22 on one side and the other side,
As long as 23 is not pressed together, the attachment / detachment piece 67, which is an interference protrusion that is recessed in the first folding portion 100, is not attached to the second folding portion 10.
Since it does not completely project toward 1, the detachable piece 67 can be hidden from the view of the wearer. Therefore, the appearance of the accessory is improved.

【0167】なお、前記着脱駒31、56、67の爪部
32が干渉する干渉用凸部53を一方の中板37の端部
に設けてもよい。
It should be noted that the interference convex portion 53 with which the claw portions 32 of the attachment / detachment pieces 31, 56, 67 interfere may be provided at the end portion of one of the intermediate plates 37.

【0168】[0168]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、請求項1の発明に
係わる観音開き型中留構造によれば、装身具の一端部に
一方の中板の一端部を連結した第1の折畳み部と、装身
具の他端部に他方の中板の一端部を連結した第2の折畳
み部とを備え、前記一方の中板の他端部を外板の一端部
に連結し、前記他方の中板の他端部を前記外板の他端部
に連結した観音開き型中留構造において、前記第1の折
畳み部を前記外板と係脱可能に係合する係止機構を含
み、前記第1の折畳み部は、前記第2の折畳み部に向け
て突出する干渉突起を備え、前記第1の折畳み部と前記
第2の折畳み部が前記外板に折り畳まれた位置より、前
記係止機構を解除して前記第1の折畳み部を前記外板よ
り拡開する動作に連動して、前記干渉突起を前記第2の
折畳み部に干渉させて前記外板より拡開させる連動拡開
機構を備えたことにより、第1の折畳み部と第2の折畳
み部とを外板に折り畳み、第1の折畳み部と外板の間に
付設された係止機構より、第1の折畳み部と外板とを係
合させ、観音開き型の中留が閉じる。ここで、第1の折
畳み部を外板より拡開すると、その動作に連動して、連
動拡開機構により第2の折畳み部が共に外板より拡開す
る。
As described above, according to the double-door double clasp structure according to the invention of claim 1, the first folding portion in which one end of one middle plate is connected to one end of the accessory, and the accessory A second folding portion in which one end of the other middle plate is connected to the other end of the other middle plate, the other end of the one middle plate is connected to one end of the outer plate, and the other middle plate is connected to the other middle plate. In a double-door clasp structure with an end connected to the other end of the outer plate, the first folding part includes a locking mechanism for releasably engaging the first folding part with the outer plate. Includes an interference protrusion protruding toward the second folding portion, and releasing the locking mechanism from a position where the first folding portion and the second folding portion are folded by the outer plate. Interlocking the interference protrusion with the second folding part in conjunction with the operation of expanding the first folding part from the outer plate. By providing the interlocking expansion mechanism for expanding from the outer plate, the first folding part and the second folding part are folded on the outer plate, and the locking mechanism attached between the first folding part and the outer plate. As a result, the first folding portion and the outer plate are engaged with each other, and the double door clasp is closed. Here, when the first folding part is expanded from the outer plate, the second expanding part is expanded from the outer plate together with the operation by the interlocking expansion mechanism.

【0169】詳しくは、第1の折畳み部は、第2の折畳
み部に向けて突出した干渉突起を備えている。第1の折
畳み部を外板より拡開すると、干渉突起が第2の折畳み
部に干渉し、第2の折畳み部を外板より拡開する方向
に、すなわち装身具の表側に向けて付勢する。よって、
第2の折畳み部が第1の折畳み部と共に外板より拡開す
る。
More specifically, the first folding portion is provided with an interference protrusion protruding toward the second folding portion. When the first folding part is expanded from the outer plate, the interference protrusion interferes with the second folding part, and biases the second folding part from the outer plate in the direction of expanding, that is, toward the front side of the accessory. . Therefore,
The second folding portion expands from the outer plate together with the first folding portion.

【0170】上記のように、第1の折畳み部の係止機構
を解除して、第1の折畳み部を外板より拡開するだけ
で、共に第2の折畳み部が外板より拡開するので、観音
開き型の中留を一回の操作で開くことができる。よっ
て、観音開き型の中留を開く操作を、簡便にすることが
できる。
As described above, only by releasing the locking mechanism of the first folding part and expanding the first folding part from the outer plate, both the second folding parts expand from the outer plate. So, you can open the double door type Nakadome with a single operation. Therefore, the operation of opening the double-door type clasp can be simplified.

【0171】また、請求項2の発明に係わる観音開き型
中留構造によれば、請求項1記載の観音開き型中留構造
において、前記第1の折畳み部における前記装身具の一
端部と前記一方の中板の一端部との間に表カバーを連結
し、前記表カバーの裏側に前記干渉突起を配したことに
より、上記した請求項1の発明の作用と同様な作用を奏
し得るばかりか、第1の折畳み部と第2の折畳み部が外
板に折り畳まれた位置において、干渉突起は、第2の折
畳み部に干渉するために、第2の折畳み部と近接した位
置にあることが望まれる。かかる干渉突起は、第1の折
畳み部の表カバーの裏側に設けることが好ましい。
According to the double door clasp structure of the invention of claim 2, in the double clasp structure of the double door structure according to claim 1, one of the one end and the one of the accessories in the first folding portion is provided. By connecting the front cover to one end of the plate and arranging the interference protrusion on the back side of the front cover, not only the same operation as the operation of the invention of the above-described claim 1 can be achieved, but also the first In the position where the folded portion and the second folded portion are folded on the outer plate, the interference protrusion is desired to be in a position close to the second folded portion in order to interfere with the second folded portion. Such an interference protrusion is preferably provided on the back side of the front cover of the first folding portion.

【0172】前記表カバーは、第1の折畳み部と第2の
折畳み部が外板に折り畳まれた位置において、第2の折
畳み部の表側に位置して、第2の折畳み部が外板より拡
開する動作を抑止する。すなわち、表カバーは、第2の
折畳み部の表側に近接して、第2の折畳み部を外板に押
さえ込む。
The front cover is located on the front side of the second folding part at the position where the first folding part and the second folding part are folded on the outer plate, and the second folding part is more than the outer plate. Suppress the action of expanding. That is, the front cover is close to the front side of the second folding portion and presses the second folding portion against the outer plate.

【0173】よって、干渉突起を表カバーの裏側に付設
すれば、第1の折畳み部と第2の折畳み部が外板に折り
畳まれたとき、干渉突起を、確実に第2の折畳み部に近
接したところを位置させることができる。したがって、
干渉突起を表カバーの裏側に付設すれば、容易に、かつ
確実に干渉突起を第2の折畳み部に干渉させることがで
きる。さらにまた、表カバーの裏側に干渉突起を設ける
ことにより、携帯者の視野より干渉突起を隠し、干渉突
起の存在によって装身具の美観を低下させることを防ぐ
ことができる。
Therefore, if the interference protrusion is provided on the back side of the front cover, the interference protrusion can be surely brought close to the second folded portion when the first folding portion and the second folding portion are folded on the outer plate. You can position where you did. Therefore,
If the interference protrusion is attached to the back side of the front cover, the interference protrusion can be easily and reliably caused to interfere with the second folding portion. Furthermore, by providing the interference protrusion on the back side of the front cover, it is possible to hide the interference protrusion from the field of view of the wearer and prevent the appearance of the accessory from being deteriorated due to the presence of the interference protrusion.

【0174】また、請求項3の発明に係わる観音開き型
中留構造によれば、請求項1又は請求項2記載の観音開
き型中留構造において、前記干渉突起が、前記第2の折
畳み部における前記装身具の他端部に他方の中板の一端
部を連結した連結端部に干渉するように構成したことに
より、上記した請求項1の発明の作用と同様な作用を奏
し得るばかりか、第1の折畳み部と第2の折畳み部が外
板に折り畳まれたとき、第2の折畳み部において、最も
第1の折畳み部に寄って位置するのは連結端部である。
よって、第1の折畳み部の干渉突起を第2の降り畳み部
に干渉させようとすれば、第2の折畳み部の連結端部が
最も干渉させやすい。すなわち、第2の折畳み部の連結
端部であるならば、容易に、かつ確実に突起干渉を干渉
させることができる。
Further, according to the double-door type clasp structure of the invention of claim 3, in the double-folding clasp structure of the double door structure of claim 1 or 2, the interference protrusion is provided in the second folding portion. By constructing the other end of the accessory to interfere with the connecting end portion in which the other end portion of the middle plate is connected, the same operation as the operation of the above-described invention of claim 1 can be achieved, and When the folding part and the second folding part are folded on the outer plate, it is the connecting end that is located closest to the first folding part in the second folding part.
Therefore, if the interference protrusion of the first folding portion is made to interfere with the second descending folding portion, the connection end portion of the second folding portion is most likely to interfere. That is, if it is the connecting end portion of the second folding portion, it is possible to easily and surely interfere with the projection interference.

【0175】また、請求項4の発明に係わる観音開き型
中留構造によれば、請求項3記載の観音開き型中留構造
において、前記連結端部に、前記第2の折畳み部におけ
る前記装身具の他端部に他方の中板の一端部との間に連
結される連結駒を設け、前記連結駒に前記第1の折畳み
部に向けて突出する干渉用凸部を形成し、前記干渉用凸
部の裏面を前記干渉突起に干渉させたことにより、上記
した請求項3(請求項1)の発明の作用と同様な作用を
奏し得るばかりか、第2の折畳み部に第1の折畳み部に
向けて突出する干渉用凸部が付設され、干渉突起を干渉
用凸部の裏面に干渉させたので、容易に、かつ確実に干
渉突起を第2の折畳み部に干渉させることができる。
[0175] Further, according to the double door clasp structure of the invention of claim 4, in the double clasp structure of the double door structure according to the third aspect, the other end of the accessory in the second folding portion is provided at the connecting end. A connecting piece connected to one end of the other middle plate is provided at the end portion, and an interference convex portion protruding toward the first folding portion is formed on the connecting piece, and the interference convex portion is formed. By interfering the back surface of the above with the interference protrusion, not only the same operation as the operation of the above-described invention of claim 3 (claim 1) can be achieved, but also the second folding part is directed toward the first folding part. Since the interfering protrusions are additionally provided and the interfering protrusions interfere with the back surface of the interfering protrusions, the interfering protrusions can easily and reliably interfere with the second folding portion.

【0176】また、請求項5の発明に係わる観音開き型
中留構造は、請求項1乃至請求項4のいずれかに記載の
観音開き型中留構造において、前記干渉突起が、装身具
長手方向に沿って移動可能に設けられ、且つ弾性付勢手
段によって前記第2の折畳み部に向けて付勢されること
により、上記した請求項1の発明の作用と同様な作用を
奏し得るばかりか、第2の折畳み部が外板に折り畳まれ
た後、第1の折畳み部を外板に向けて折り畳む過程にお
いて、第1の折畳み部の干渉突起は、まず第2の折畳み
部に当接し、弾性付勢手段の付勢力に抗しつつ装身具長
手方向に沿って第1の折畳み部に向けて引っ込む。さら
に第1の折畳み部を外板に向けて移動させると、干渉突
起は、第2の折畳み部を越える。すると、弾性付勢手段
の付勢力によって、干渉突起は、第2の折畳み部に向け
て突出し、第2の折畳み部の裏側に位置する。
According to a fifth aspect of the double-door clasp structure of the present invention, the interference protrusions extend along the longitudinal direction of the clothing accessory. By being movably provided and urged toward the second folding portion by the elastic urging means, not only the same operation as the operation of the invention of claim 1 described above can be achieved, but also the second operation. After the folding part is folded on the outer plate, in the process of folding the first folding part toward the outer plate, the interference protrusion of the first folding part first comes into contact with the second folding part, and the elastic biasing means. Withdrawing toward the first folding portion along the longitudinal direction of the accessory while resisting the biasing force of. When the first folding portion is further moved toward the outer plate, the interference protrusion crosses the second folding portion. Then, due to the urging force of the elastic urging means, the interference protrusion projects toward the second folding portion and is located on the back side of the second folding portion.

【0177】これにより、第1の折畳み部と第2の折畳
み部とを外板に折り畳む際、第1の折畳み部の干渉突起
を第2の折畳み部の裏側に容易に位置させることができ
る。よって、容易に、かつ確実に干渉突起を第2の折畳
み部に干渉させることができる。
Thus, when the first folding portion and the second folding portion are folded on the outer plate, the interference protrusion of the first folding portion can be easily located on the back side of the second folding portion. Therefore, the interference protrusion can easily and surely interfere with the second folded portion.

【0178】かかる構成は、第1の折畳み部を外板に係
止させれば、第1の折畳み部によって第2の折畳み部が
外板に押さえ込まれる観音開き型中留に適している。
This structure is suitable for a double door clasp type clasp in which the first folding portion locks the outer plate with the first folding portion to press the second folding portion against the outer plate.

【0179】また、請求項6の発明に係わる観音開き型
中留構造によれば、請求項1乃至請求項5のいずれかに
記載の観音開き型中留構造において、前記表カバーの裏
側に装身具長手方向に沿って干渉突起収容部を設け、前
記干渉突起収容部に前記干渉突起および前記干渉突起を
前記第2の折畳み部に向けて付勢する弾性付勢手段を挿
入して配したことにより、上記した請求項1の発明の作
用と同様な作用を奏し得るばかりか、装身具長手方向に
沿って移動可能で且つ第2の折畳み部に向けて付勢され
る干渉突起を、表カバーの裏側に容易に付設することが
できる。
[0179] According to the double-door type clasp structure of the present invention according to the sixth aspect, in the double-door clasp structure of the double door type according to any one of the first to fifth aspects, the accessory longitudinal direction is provided on the back side of the front cover. By disposing the interference protrusion accommodating portion along the line, and inserting and arranging the interference protrusion and the elastic biasing means for biasing the interference protrusion toward the second folding part in the interference protrusion accommodating portion, Not only can the same effects as those of the invention of claim 1 described above be exerted, but also an interference protrusion movable along the longitudinal direction of the accessory and biased toward the second folding portion can be easily provided on the back side of the front cover. Can be attached to.

【0180】また、請求項7の発明に係わる観音開き型
中留構造によれば、請求項1乃至請求項6のいずれかに
記載の観音開き型中留構造において、前記係止機構が前
記表板に付設されるプッシュ係止機構であり、前記プッ
シュ係止機構は、前記表板に装身具短手方向に沿って設
けられた挿入空間と、前記挿入空間内部に装身具短手方
向に沿って滑動可能に配されるプッシュボタンと、前記
プッシュボタンに設けられたボタン側係合部と、装身具
短手方向に沿って前記プッシュボタンを外方に向けて付
勢するボタン側弾性付勢手段と、前記外板に設けられた
外板側係合部とを備え、前記ボタン側弾性付勢手段によ
り前記ボタン側係合部が前記外板側係合部に向けて付勢
されて、前記ボタン側係合部と前記外板側係合部とが係
合し、前記プッシュボタンを前記ボタン側弾性付勢手段
の付勢に抗して指圧すると、前記ボタン側係合部が前記
外板側係合部より離間して係合が解除されるものであ
り、前記挿入空間の一部に前記干渉突起を装身具長手方
向に沿って移動可能に設け、且つ前記弾性付勢手段によ
って前記第2の折畳み部に向けて付勢させたことによ
り、上記した請求項1の発明の作用と同様な作用を奏し
得るばかりか、プッシュ係止機構におけるプッシュボタ
ンの挿入空間の一部を、干渉突起、およびこの干渉突起
を付勢する弾性付勢手段とを挿入して配設する干渉突起
挿入部として利用したことにより、プッシュ係止機構に
要するスペースが、主として挿入空間に要する装身具短
手方向に沿ったスペースになる。このプッシュ係止機構
に要するスペースと、干渉突起挿入部に要する装身具長
手方向に沿ったスペースとを平面的に重ねることができ
るので、プッシュ係止機構と干渉突起挿入部双方に要す
るスペースを大幅に小さくすることができる。これは、
プッシュ係止機構と干渉突起を備える表板を小型にでき
ることを意味する。延いては、観音開き型中留構造を小
型にすることができる。
According to the double-door double clasp structure according to the invention of claim 7, in the double-fold double clasp structure of any of claims 1 to 6, the locking mechanism is provided on the front plate. A push locking mechanism additionally provided, wherein the push locking mechanism is slidable in the insertion space provided on the front plate along the lateral direction of the accessory and along the lateral direction of the accessory. A push button to be disposed, a button side engaging portion provided on the push button, a button side elastic biasing means for biasing the push button outward along a lateral direction of the accessory, and the outer side An outer plate side engaging portion provided on the plate, wherein the button side elastic urging means urges the button side engaging portion toward the outer plate side engaging portion, and the button side engaging portion. Part and the outer plate side engaging part engage with each other, When the button is pressed against the urging force of the button-side elastic urging means, the button-side engaging portion is separated from the outer-plate-side engaging portion and the engagement is released. The interference protrusion is movably provided along a longitudinal direction of the accessory and is biased toward the second folding portion by the elastic biasing means. Not only the same operation as the above can be achieved, but also the interference that arranges part of the insertion space of the push button in the push locking mechanism by inserting the interference projection and the elastic biasing means for biasing the interference projection. By using it as the projection insertion portion, the space required for the push locking mechanism becomes a space along the lateral direction of the accessory mainly required for the insertion space. Since the space required for this push locking mechanism and the space required for the interference projection insertion part along the longitudinal direction of the accessory can be overlapped in a plane, the space required for both the push locking mechanism and the interference projection insertion part is greatly increased. Can be made smaller. this is,
This means that the front plate including the push locking mechanism and the interference protrusion can be downsized. As a result, the double-door type clasp structure can be made compact.

【0181】また、挿入空間内部に装身具短手方向に沿
って相対して一方のプッシュボタンと他方のプッシュボ
タンを挿入し、一方および他方のプッシュボタンそれぞ
れを外板側係合部に係合させた両プッシュ係止機構の場
合、一方および他方のプッシュボタンの間に干渉突起と
弾性付勢手段とを配すると、必要とするスペースを大幅
に小さくすることができる。このとき、弾性付勢手段
は、干渉突起とプッシュボタンとの間に配置して、干渉
突起とプッシュボタンとの間で撓められるようにすると
良い。
Further, one push button and the other push button are inserted inside the insertion space so as to face each other along the lateral direction of the accessory, and one and the other push buttons are engaged with the outer plate side engaging portions. In the case of the dual push locking mechanism, if the interference protrusion and the elastic biasing means are arranged between the one push button and the other push button, the required space can be significantly reduced. At this time, the elastic biasing means may be arranged between the interference projection and the push button so that the elastic biasing means can be bent between the interference projection and the push button.

【0182】また、請求項8の発明に係わる観音開き型
中留構造によれば、請求項1乃至請求項4のいずれかに
記載の観音開き型中留構造において、前記第1の折畳み
部に装身具長手方向に沿って移動可能に設けられた前記
干渉突起と、前記干渉突起を前記第1の折畳み部に没入
する方向に付勢する弾性付勢手段と、前記第1の折畳み
部に配されるプッシュボタンとを備え、前記プッシュボ
タンを指圧により、前記第1の折畳み部に没入した前記
干渉突起を、前記弾性付勢手段の付勢に抗して移動させ
て、前記第1の折畳み部より突出させるカム手段を備え
たことにより、上記した請求項1の発明の作用と同様な
作用を奏し得るばかりか、プッシュボタンを指圧しない
限り、干渉突起は弾性付勢手段の付勢力により第1の折
畳み部に没入される。第1の折畳み部と第2の折畳み部
が外板に折り畳まれた位置において、プッシュボタンを
指圧すると、カム手段により、第1の折畳み部に没入し
た干渉突起が、弾性付勢手段の付勢力に抗して装身具長
手方向に沿って移動し、第1の折畳み部より突出する。
次いで、第1の折畳み部を外板より拡開すると、突出し
た干渉突起が第2の折畳み部に干渉し、第2の折畳み部
を外板より拡開する方向に、すなわち装身具の表側に向
けて付勢する。よって、第2の折畳み部が第1の折畳み
部と共に外板より拡開する。プッシュボタンより指を放
せば、再び干渉突起は弾性付勢手段の付勢力により第1
の折畳み部に没入する。
Further, according to the double door clasp structure of the eighth aspect of the present invention, in the double door clasp structure of any one of the first to fourth aspects, the first folding part is attached to the accessory longitudinal direction. The interference protrusion movably provided along the direction, elastic biasing means for biasing the interference protrusion in a direction to be retracted into the first folding portion, and a push arranged on the first folding portion. A push button is pushed by finger pressure to move the interference protrusion that is recessed in the first folding portion against the bias of the elastic biasing means and project from the first folding portion. By providing the cam means for making it possible, not only the same effect as the operation of the invention of the above-mentioned claim 1 can be achieved, but also the interference projection is provided with the first folding by the biasing force of the elastic biasing means unless the push button is pressed. Immerse yourself in the club . When the push button is pressed at the position where the first foldable portion and the second foldable portion are folded on the outer plate, the interference protrusions that are recessed in the first folded portion are urged by the elastic biasing means by the cam means. And moves along the longitudinal direction of the accessory, and protrudes from the first folding portion.
Next, when the first folding portion is opened from the outer plate, the protruding interference protrusion interferes with the second folding portion, and the second folding portion is expanded from the outer plate, that is, toward the front side of the accessory. Force. Therefore, the second folded portion expands from the outer plate together with the first folded portion. When the finger is released from the push button, the interference protrusion is again moved to the first position by the urging force of the elastic urging means.
Immerse yourself in the folding part of.

【0183】このように、プッシュボタンを指圧しない
限り、干渉突起は弾性付勢手段の付勢力により第1の折
畳み部に没入されるので、携帯者の視野より干渉突起を
隠すことができる。よって、装身具の美観が向上する。
As described above, unless the push button is pressed, the interference protrusion is retracted into the first folding portion by the urging force of the elastic urging means, so that the interference protrusion can be hidden from the visual field of the wearer. Therefore, the appearance of the accessory is improved.

【0184】また、第1の折畳み部と第2の折畳み部と
を外板に折り畳むとき、干渉突起が第2の折畳み部に当
接しないので、干渉突起の摩耗、あるいは曲りやおれを
防ぐことができる。よって、長期にわたり、連動拡開機
構を良好に機能させることができる。
When the first folding portion and the second folding portion are folded on the outer plate, the interference protrusion does not come into contact with the second folding portion, so that the interference protrusion is prevented from being worn or bent or bent. You can Therefore, the interlocking expansion mechanism can function well over a long period of time.

【0185】また、請求項9の発明に係わる観音開き型
中留構造によれば、請求項1乃至請求項4のいずれかに
記載の観音開き型中留構造において、前記係止機構が前
記第1の折畳み部に付設されるプッシュ係止機構であ
り、前記プッシュ係止機構は、前記表板に装身具短手方
向に沿って設けられた挿入空間と、前記挿入空間内部に
装身具短手方向に沿って滑動可能に配されるプッシュボ
タンと、前記プッシュボタンに設けられたボタン側係合
部と、装身具短手方向に沿って前記プッシュボタンを外
方に向けて付勢するボタン側弾性付勢手段と、前記外板
に設けられた外板側係合部とを備え、前記ボタン側弾性
付勢手段により前記ボタン側係合部が前記外板側係合部
に向けて付勢されて、前記ボタン側係合部と前記外板側
係合部とが係合し、前記プッシュボタンを前記ボタン側
弾性付勢手段の付勢に抗して指圧すると、前記ボタン側
係合部が前記外板側係合部より離間して係合が解除され
るものであり、前記第1の折畳み部に装身具長手方向に
沿って移動可能に設けられた前記干渉突起と、前記干渉
突起を前記第1の折畳み部に没入する方向に付勢する弾
性付勢手段とを備え、前記プッシュボタンを指圧によ
り、前記第1の折畳み部に没入した前記干渉突起を、前
記弾性付勢手段の付勢に抗して移動させて、前記第1の
折畳み部より突出させるカム手段を備えることにより、
上記した請求項1の発明の作用と同様な作用を奏し得る
ばかりか、プッシュ係止機構におけるプッシュボタンを
指圧しない限り、干渉突起は弾性付勢手段の付勢力によ
り第1の折畳み部に没入される。第1の折畳み部と第2
の折畳み部が外板に折り畳み、プッシュ係止機構により
第1の折畳み部と外板とを係合させる。第2の折畳み部
は、第1の折畳み部に連結された表板によって外板に押
さえ込んでも良いし、第2の折畳み部と外板の間に第2
の係止機構を設けられても良い。
Further, according to the double-door type clasp structure of the present invention according to claim 9, in the double-folding clasp structure of the double door structure according to any one of the first to fourth aspects, the locking mechanism has the first structure. A push locking mechanism attached to the folding portion, wherein the push locking mechanism includes an insertion space provided in the front plate along a lateral direction of the accessory, and a push locking mechanism inside the insertion space along a lateral direction of the jewelry. A push button slidably arranged, a button side engaging portion provided on the push button, and a button side elastic biasing means for biasing the push button outward along the lateral direction of the accessory. An outer plate side engaging portion provided on the outer plate, wherein the button side elastic urging means urges the button side engaging portion toward the outer plate side engaging portion, Side engaging portion and the outer plate side engaging portion are engaged, When the push button is pressed against the urging force of the button side elastic urging means, the button side engaging portion is separated from the outer plate side engaging portion and the engagement is released. The first folding portion includes the interference protrusion movably provided along a longitudinal direction of the accessory, and an elastic biasing unit that biases the interference protrusion in a direction of being retracted into the first folding portion, Cam means for moving the interference projection, which is depressed into the first folding portion, against the bias of the elastic biasing means, and projecting the push button from the first folding portion by finger pressure. Due to
Not only can the same effects as those of the above-described invention of the first aspect be exerted, but the interference projections are retracted into the first folding portion by the urging force of the elastic urging means unless the push button in the push locking mechanism is acupressured. It First folding part and second
The folds of fold up to the outer plate, and the push fold mechanism engages the first fold with the outer plate. The second folding portion may be pressed against the outer plate by the front plate connected to the first folding portion, or the second folding portion may be pressed between the second folding portion and the outer plate.
The locking mechanism may be provided.

【0186】第1の折畳み部と第2の折畳み部が外板に
折り畳まれた位置において、プッシュボタンを指圧する
と、第1の折畳み部と外板との係合が解除されると同時
に、カム手段により、第1の折畳み部に没入した干渉突
起が、弾性付勢手段の付勢力に抗して装身具長手方向に
沿って移動し、第1の折畳み部より突出する。次いで、
第1の折畳み部を外板より拡開すると、突出した干渉突
起が第2の折畳み部に干渉し、第2の折畳み部を外板よ
り拡開する方向に、すなわち装身具の表側に向けて付勢
する。よって、第2の折畳み部が第1の折畳み部と共に
外板より拡開する。プッシュボタンより指を放せば、再
び干渉突起は弾性付勢手段の付勢力により第1の折畳み
部に没入する。
When the push button is pressed at the position where the first folding part and the second folding part are folded on the outer plate, the engagement between the first folding part and the outer plate is released, and at the same time, the cam is released. By the means, the interference protrusion that is recessed in the first folding portion moves along the longitudinal direction of the accessory against the biasing force of the elastic biasing means and projects from the first folding portion. Then
When the first folding part is expanded from the outer plate, the protruding interference protrusion interferes with the second folding part, and is attached in the direction of expanding the second folding part from the outer plate, that is, toward the front side of the accessory. Energize. Therefore, the second folded portion expands from the outer plate together with the first folded portion. When the finger is released from the push button, the interference protrusion is retracted into the first folding portion again by the urging force of the elastic urging means.

【0187】このように、プッシュボタンの指圧によ
り、第1の折畳み部と外板との係合を解除させると同時
に、第1の折畳み部に没入した干渉突起と第2の折畳み
部に向けて突出させ連動拡開機構を機能させるものであ
る。
As described above, the finger pressure of the push button releases the engagement between the first fold and the outer plate, and at the same time, the interference boss and the second fold that are recessed in the first fold are directed toward the second fold. The projection is made to function and the interlocking expansion mechanism functions.

【0188】プッシュボタンを指圧しない限り、干渉突
起は弾性付勢手段の付勢力により第1の折畳み部に没入
されるので、携帯者の視野より干渉突起を隠すことがで
きる。よって、装身具の美観が向上する。
As long as the push button is not pressed, the interference protrusion is retracted into the first folding portion by the urging force of the elastic urging means, so that the interference protrusion can be hidden from the visual field of the wearer. Therefore, the appearance of the accessory is improved.

【0189】さらにまた、第1の折畳み部と第2の折畳
み部とを外板に折り畳むとき、干渉突起が第2の折畳み
部に当接しないので、干渉突起の摩耗、あるいは曲りや
おれを防ぐことができる。よって、長期にわたり、連動
拡開機構を良好に機能させることができる。
Furthermore, when the first folding portion and the second folding portion are folded on the outer plate, the interference protrusion does not come into contact with the second folding portion, so that the interference protrusion is prevented from being worn or bent or bent. be able to. Therefore, the interlocking expansion mechanism can function well over a long period of time.

【0190】また、請求項10の発明に係わる観音開き
型中留構造によれば、請求項9記載の観音開き型中留構
造において、前記挿入空間の一部に前記干渉突起を装身
具長手方向に沿って移動可能に設け、かつ前記弾性付勢
手段によって前記第2の折畳み部に向けて付勢させたこ
とにより、上記した請求項9(請求項1)の発明の作用
と同様な作用を奏し得るばかりか、プッシュ係止機構に
要するスペースと、干渉突起、およびこの干渉突起を付
勢する弾性付勢手段とを挿入して配設するための干渉突
起挿入部に要する装身具長手方向に沿ったスペースとを
平面的に重ねることができるので、プッシュ係止機構と
干渉突起挿入部双方に要するスペースを大幅に小さくす
ることができる。よって、観音開き型中留構造を小型に
することができる。
Further, according to the double-door type clasp structure of the present invention according to claim 10, in the double-fold type clasp structure of the double door structure according to claim 9, the interference protrusion is provided in a part of the insertion space along the longitudinal direction of the accessory. By being provided so as to be movable and urged toward the second folding portion by the elastic urging means, the same action as the action of the invention of claim 9 (claim 1) can be obtained. Alternatively, a space required for the push locking mechanism, and a space along the longitudinal direction of the accessory necessary for the interference projection insertion portion for inserting and disposing the interference projection and the elastic biasing means for biasing the interference projection. Since they can be overlapped on a plane, the space required for both the push locking mechanism and the interference projection insertion portion can be significantly reduced. Therefore, the double-door type clasp structure can be made compact.

【0191】また、挿入空間内に装身具短手方向に沿っ
て相対して一方のプッシュボタンと他方のプッシュボタ
ンを挿入し、一方および他方のプッシュボタンそれぞれ
を外板側係合部に係合させた両プッシュ係止機構の場
合、一方および他方のプッシュボタンの間に干渉突起と
弾性付勢手段とを配すると、必要とするスペースを大幅
に小さくすることができる。このとき、弾性付勢手段
は、干渉突起とプッシュボタンとの間に配置して、干渉
突起とプッシュボタンとの間で撓められるようにすると
良い。
Further, one push button and the other push button are inserted in the insertion space so as to face each other along the lateral direction of the accessory, and one and the other push buttons are engaged with the outer plate side engaging portions. In the case of the dual push locking mechanism, if the interference protrusion and the elastic biasing means are arranged between the one push button and the other push button, the required space can be significantly reduced. At this time, the elastic biasing means may be arranged between the interference projection and the push button so that the elastic biasing means can be bent between the interference projection and the push button.

【0192】また、請求項11の発明に係わる観音開き
型中留構造によれば、請求項8又は請求項9記載の観音
開き型中留構造において、前記カム手段が、前記プッシ
ュボタンに形成されたカム斜面と、前記干渉突起に形成
されて前記カム斜面に摺接する倣い突起とから成ること
により、上記した請求項8又は請求項9(請求項1)の
発明の作用と同様な作用を奏し得るばかりか、簡単な構
造でカム手段を構成することができる。
Further, according to the double-door type clasp structure of the present invention according to the eleventh aspect, in the double-door type clasp structure of the eighth or ninth aspect, the cam means is a cam formed on the push button. Since the inclined surface and the copying projection formed on the interference projection and slidingly contacting the cam inclined surface are provided, the same operation as the operation of the invention of claim 8 or claim 9 (claim 1) can be achieved. Alternatively, the cam means can be constructed with a simple structure.

【0193】また、請求項12の発明に係わる観音開き
型中留構造によれば、請求項8又は請求項9記載の観音
開き型中留構造において、前記カム手段を、一方のプッ
シュボタンの内端部の装身具長手方向に沿う当接面の装
身具の一端部側に位置して装身具の他端部側に傾斜する
カム斜面を有する一方の傾斜カム部と、他方のプッシュ
ボタンの内端部の装身具長手方向に沿う当接面の装身具
の一端部側に位置して装身具の他端部側に傾斜するカム
斜面を有し且つその基部の装身具長手方向の寸法を前記
一方の傾斜カム部の基部より大きく且つその高さを前記
一方の傾斜カム部より低く且つその頂端面を前記一方の
傾斜カム部の頂端面より大きくした他方の傾斜カム部
と、装身具の他端部側に干渉突起を有する駒本体の、前
記干渉突起とは反対側に中留側係合部を有する着脱駒の
装身具短手方向の両端部に設けた一方及び他方の倣い傾
斜面とから構成し、一方および他方のプッシュボタンを
プッシュボタン装入部にそれぞれ挿入すると共に、着脱
駒装入部に前記着脱駒を挿入して、前記着脱駒を弾性付
勢手段により装身具の一端側に付勢して、前記着脱駒を
一方及び他方のプッシュボタン間に挿入し、前記一方の
倣い傾斜面を前記一方の傾斜カム部の前記カム斜面に当
接すると共に、前記他方の傾斜カム部の頂端面を前記着
脱駒の側面に当接させたことにより、上記した請求項8
又は請求項9(請求項1)の発明の作用と同様な作用を
奏し得るばかりか、一方及び他方のプッシュボタンを押
すことにより、一方のプッシュボタンが内側に移動し
て、これの傾斜カム部のカム斜面が倣い傾斜面に摺動し
て前記着脱駒をこの着脱駒のストローク量の1/2分だ
け弾性付勢手段に抗して押し出す。したがって、他方の
傾斜カム部の頂端面が前記着脱駒の側面より外れて、他
方の傾斜カム部のカム斜面の延長上に他方の倣い傾斜面
が位置する。
Further, according to the double-door type clasp structure according to the invention of claim 12, in the double-folding clasp structure with open door structure according to claim 8 or 9, the cam means is connected to the inner end portion of one push button. Of the contact surface along the longitudinal direction of the accessory, one inclined cam portion having a cam inclined surface located on one end side of the accessory and inclined toward the other end side of the accessory, and the longitudinal length of the accessory on the inner end of the other push button The contact surface along the direction has a cam slope which is located on one end side of the accessory and inclines toward the other end of the accessory, and the base of the cam slope is larger than the base of the one inclined cam part. Further, a piece main body having the other inclined cam portion whose height is lower than that of the one inclined cam portion and whose top end surface is larger than that of the one inclined cam portion, and the interference protrusion on the other end side of the accessory. , Opposite to the interference protrusion In the accessory piece of the attachment / detachment piece having the clasp side engaging portion, one and the other inclined inclined surfaces provided at both ends in the lateral direction of the accessory, and one and the other push buttons are respectively inserted into the push button insertion portions. Inserting the attachment / detachment piece into the attachment / detachment piece insertion portion, urging the attachment / detachment piece toward one end side of the accessory by elastic urging means, and inserting the attachment / detachment piece between one and the other push buttons, 9. The method according to claim 8, wherein one of the contour inclined surfaces is brought into contact with the cam inclined surface of the one inclined cam portion, and the top end surface of the other inclined cam portion is brought into contact with the side surface of the removable piece.
Alternatively, not only the same operation as that of the invention of claim 9 (claim 1) can be exerted, but also by pushing one and the other push button, one push button moves inward, and the inclined cam portion of this push button. Of the cam slides on the sloping surface to push the detachable piece against the elastic biasing means by 1/2 of the stroke amount of the detachable piece. Therefore, the top end surface of the other inclined cam portion is displaced from the side surface of the attachment / detachment piece, and the other copying inclined surface is located on the extension of the cam inclined surface of the other inclined cam portion.

【0194】そして、他方のプッシュボタンが押し込ま
れることにより、これの傾斜カム部のカム斜面が他方の
倣い傾斜面に摺動して前記着脱駒をこの着脱駒のストロ
ーク量の残りの1/2分弾性付勢手段に抗して押し出
す。このために、前記着脱駒の干渉突起が突出して他方
の折畳み部側に干渉する。
When the other push button is pushed, the cam slope of the inclined cam portion slides on the other copying slope, and the detachable piece is moved to the remaining half of the stroke amount of the detachable piece. Pushes against the elastic biasing means. Therefore, the interference protrusion of the detachable piece projects and interferes with the other folding portion side.

【0195】このように、一方と他方のプッシュボタン
を共に指圧しない限り、第1の折畳み部と外板との係合
が解除されない。よって、意図しない外力が一方と他方
のプッシュボタンのどちらかに負荷されようとも、第1
の折畳み部と外板との係合が解除しないので、観音開き
中留が不用意に開くことがない。
As described above, the engagement between the first folding portion and the outer plate cannot be released unless both the one push button and the other push button are pressed. Therefore, even if an unintended external force is applied to one of the push buttons and the other, the first
Since the engagement between the folded portion and the outer plate is not released, the double door clasp does not open accidentally.

【0196】また、一方と他方のプッシュボタンを共に
指圧しない限り、第1の折畳み部に没入した干渉突起が
第2の折畳み部に向けて完全に突出しないので、携帯者
の視野より干渉突起を隠すことができる。よって、装身
具の美観が向上する。
Further, unless the push buttons on one side and the other side are pressed together, the interference protrusions that are recessed in the first folding portion do not completely project toward the second folding portion, so that the interference protrusions can be seen from the view of the wearer. Can be hidden. Therefore, the appearance of the accessory is improved.

【0197】また、請求項13の発明に係わる観音開き
型中留構造によれば、請求項8又は請求項9記載の観音
開き型中留構造において、前記干渉突起を付勢する前記
弾性付勢手段により、装身具短手方向に沿って前記プッ
シュボタンを外方に向けて付勢したことにより、上記し
た請求項8又は請求項9(請求項1)の発明の作用と同
様な作用を奏し得るばかりか、干渉突起を付勢する弾性
付勢手段が、プッシュボタンを外方に向けて付勢するボ
タン側弾性付勢手段を兼ねるので、部品点数を減らすこ
とができる。よって、観音開き型中留構造を安価に製造
することができる。
Further, according to the double-door type clasp structure of the present invention according to the thirteenth aspect, in the double-door type clasp structure of the eighth aspect or claim 9, the elastic biasing means for biasing the interference protrusion is used. By urging the push button outward along the lateral direction of the accessory, not only the same effect as the operation of the invention of claim 8 or claim 9 (claim 1) can be obtained. Since the elastic biasing means for biasing the interference projection also serves as the button side elastic biasing means for biasing the push button outward, the number of parts can be reduced. Therefore, the double-door type clasp structure can be manufactured at low cost.

【0198】また、請求項14の発明に係わる観音開き
型中留構造によれば、請求項1乃至請求項13のいずれ
かに記載の観音開き型中留構造において、前記係止機構
を第1の係止機構としたとき、前記第2の折畳み部と前
記外板と係脱可能に係合する第2の係止機構を備え、前
記第2の係止機構が、その内部に他方の中板を納めて前
記外板と前記中板のそれぞれの外面を同一面とする収納
部を有し、前記他方の中板の外側面あるいは前記収納部
の内側面のいずれかに、少なくとも1つのピボット突起
を有し、且つこのピボット突起に相対する他方の中板の
外側面あるいは前記収納部の内側面のいずれかに、前記
ピボット突起が係合するピボット突起係合部を設けて構
成したことにより、上記した請求項1の発明の作用と同
様な作用を奏し得るばかりか、外板と中板の確実な係止
と保持とを行うことができるし、第1の折畳み部におけ
る干渉突起の干渉による付勢によって、第2の折畳み部
と外板との係合が容易に解除される。
Further, according to the double-door type clasp structure of the present invention according to the fourteenth aspect, in the double-door type clasp structure of the first aspect, the locking mechanism is provided with the first engagement member. When used as a stop mechanism, a second locking mechanism that engages with the second folding portion and the outer plate in a disengageable manner is provided, and the second locking mechanism has the other middle plate inside thereof. It has a storage part that accommodates the outer surfaces of the outer plate and the middle plate in the same plane, and at least one pivot protrusion is provided on either the outer surface of the other middle plate or the inner surface of the storage part. The pivot protrusion engaging portion with which the pivot protrusion engages is provided on either the outer surface of the other middle plate facing the pivot protrusion or the inner surface of the storage portion. The same effect as that of the invention of claim 1 can be achieved. In addition, the outer plate and the middle plate can be securely locked and held, and the second folding part and the outer plate are engaged with each other by the urging force of the interference protrusions in the first folding part. Is easily released.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明に係わる観音開き型中留構造の実施例1
の斜視図である。
FIG. 1 is an embodiment 1 of a double-door type clasp structure according to the present invention.
It is a perspective view of.

【図2】観同音開き型中留構造の第1の折畳み部の斜視
図である。
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a first folding portion of the double-door sound opening type clasp structure.

【図3】同音開き型中留構造の初期の折畳み状態の説明
図である。
FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of an initial folded state of the sound opening type clasp structure.

【図4】同音開き型中留構造の折畳み状態の説明図であ
る。
FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of a folded state of the same-tone open type clasp structure.

【図5】係止機構の作動説明図である。FIG. 5 is an operation explanatory view of a locking mechanism.

【図6】同音開き型中留構造の開放状態の説明図であ
る。
FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram of an open state of the sound opening type clasp structure.

【図7】本発明に係わる観音開き型中留構造の実施例2
の分解状態の斜視図である。
FIG. 7 is a second embodiment of the double-door type clasp structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a disassembled state.

【図8】観同音開き型中留構造の表カバーの干渉突起機
構部の分解状態の斜視図である。
FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing an exploded state of an interference projection mechanism portion of a front cover of the audible sound opening type clasp structure.

【図9】同干渉突起機構部の一部省略した平面図であ
る。
FIG. 9 is a plan view of the interference protrusion mechanism portion with a part thereof omitted.

【図10】同音開き型中留構造における第1の折畳み部
の斜視図である。
FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a first folding portion in the sound opening type clasp structure.

【図11】同第1の折畳み部の縦断面図でる。FIG. 11 is a vertical sectional view of the first folding portion.

【図12】(1)〜(3)は同音開き型中留構造の閉じ
作動の説明図である。
12 (1) to (3) are explanatory views of the closing operation of the homo-sound opening type clasp structure.

【図13】同音開き型中留構造の解放作動の説明図であ
る。
FIG. 13 is an explanatory diagram of a releasing operation of the sound opening type clasp structure.

【図14】観同音開き型中留構造の表カバーの他の干渉
突起機構部の分解状態の斜視図である。
FIG. 14 is a perspective view showing another disassembled interference projection mechanism portion of the front cover of the audible sound opening type clasp structure.

【図15】同干渉突起機構部の一部省略した平面図であ
る。
FIG. 15 is a plan view of the interference protrusion mechanism part with a part omitted.

【図16】同干渉突起機構部の縦断面図である。FIG. 16 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the interference protrusion mechanism portion.

【図17】本発明に係わる観音開き型中留構造の実施例
3の分解状態の斜視図である。
FIG. 17 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the double-door type clasp structure according to the present invention in an exploded state.

【図18】(1)は同観音開き型中留構造におけるプッ
シュ前の一部省略した平面図である。(2)は同観音開
き型中留構造におけるプッシュ前の一部省略した断面図
である。(3)は同観音開き型中留構造におけるプッシ
ュ後の一部省略した平面図である。
FIG. 18 (1) is a partially omitted plan view of the same double-door open type clasp structure before push. (2) is a partially omitted cross-sectional view of the same double-door open type clasp structure before push. (3) is a partially omitted plan view after the push in the double-door open type clasp structure.

【図19】(1)は表板の表側から見た斜視図である。
(2)は表板の裏側から見た斜視図である。
FIG. 19 (1) is a perspective view seen from the front side of the front plate.
(2) is a perspective view seen from the back side of the front plate.

【図20】カバーの斜視図である。FIG. 20 is a perspective view of a cover.

【図21】他方のプッシュボタンの斜視図である。FIG. 21 is a perspective view of the other push button.

【図22】一方のプッシュボタンの斜視図である。FIG. 22 is a perspective view of one push button.

【図23】(1)は着脱駒の前方から見た斜視図であ
る。(2)は同着脱駒の後方から見た斜視図である。
FIG. 23 (1) is a perspective view of the detachable piece as seen from the front. (2) is a perspective view of the detachable piece as viewed from the rear.

【図24】外板の斜視図である。FIG. 24 is a perspective view of an outer plate.

【図25】(1)は一方の中板の表側から見た斜視図で
ある。(2)は同中板の裏側から見た斜視図である。
FIG. 25 (1) is a perspective view seen from the front side of one of the intermediate plates. (2) is a perspective view seen from the back side of the intermediate plate.

【図26】ロック機構の他の構成の分解状態の斜視図で
ある。
FIG. 26 is a perspective view of another configuration of the lock mechanism in an exploded state.

【図27】本発明に係わる観音開き型中留構造の実施例
4の分解状態の斜視図である。
[Fig. 27] Fig. 27 is a perspective view of a disassembled state of embodiment 4 of the double-door type clasp structure according to the present invention.

【図28】(1)は同観音開き型中留構造におけるプッ
シュ前の一部省略した平面図である。(2)は同観音開
き型中留構造におけるプッシュ前の一部省略した断面図
である。(3)は同観音開き型中留構造におけるプッシ
ュ後の一部省略した平面図である。(4)は同観音開き
型中留構造におけるプッシュ後の一部省略した断面図で
ある。
FIG. 28 (1) is a partially omitted plan view before pushing in the double-door open type clasp structure. (2) is a partially omitted cross-sectional view of the same double-door open type clasp structure before push. (3) is a partially omitted plan view after the push in the double-door open type clasp structure. (4) is a partially omitted cross-sectional view after the push in the double-door open type clasp structure.

【図29】別の他のロック機構を備えた観音開き型中留
構造の断面図である。
FIG. 29 is a cross-sectional view of a double-door type clasp structure with another lock mechanism.

【図30】同観音開き型中留構造における一方の中板の
一部省略した平面図である。
FIG. 30 is a plan view in which one middle plate in the double-door double-door type clasp structure is partially omitted.

【図31】本発明に係わる観音開き型中留構造の実施例
5の分解状態の斜視図である。
FIG. 31 is a perspective view of a fifth embodiment of the double-door type clasp structure according to the present invention in an exploded state.

【図32】本発明に係わる観音開き型中留構造の実施例
6の分解状態の斜視図である。
FIG. 32 is a perspective view showing an exploded state of embodiment 6 of the double-door type clasp structure according to the present invention.

【図33】(1)は同観音開き型中留構造におけるプッ
シュ前の一部省略した平面図である。(2)は同観音開
き型中留構造における一方のプッシュボタンを押し込ん
だ場合の一部省略した断面図である。(3)は同観音開
き型中留構造における他方のプッシュボタンを押し込ん
だ場合の一部省略した平面図である。
FIG. 33 (1) is a plan view of the same double-door open type clasp structure with some parts omitted before push. (2) is a partially omitted cross-sectional view of the same double-door open type clasp structure when one push button is pushed in. (3) is a plan view in which the other push button in the same-sound double-door type clasp structure is pushed in and a part thereof is omitted.

【図34】同観音開き型中留構造における一方及び他方
のプッシュボタンの斜視図である。
FIG. 34 is a perspective view of one and the other push buttons in the same-sound-opening type clasp structure.

【図35】同観音開き型中留構造における着脱駒の表側
から見た斜視図である。
FIG. 35 is a perspective view of the detachable piece of the double-door open type clasp structure seen from the front side.

【図36】同観音開き型中留構造における着脱駒の裏側
から見た斜視図である。
[Fig. 36] Fig. 36 is a perspective view of the detachable piece in the double-door open type clasp structure as seen from the back side.

【図37】従来の観音開き型中留構造を備えた観音開き
構成の中折り機構の斜視図である。
FIG. 37 is a perspective view of a center-folding mechanism having a double-door double-opening type clasp structure according to the related art.

【図38】同観音開き型中留構造の中留機構の構成説明
図である。
FIG. 38 is a structural explanatory view of a clasp mechanism of the double-door double clasp structure.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 一方の時計バンド(装身具) 2 他方の時計バンド(装身具) 3 プッシュ係止機構 22、23 プッシュボタン 27 係合部(ボタン側係合部) 35 係合ピン(外板係合部) 36 外板 100 第1の折畳み部 101 第2の折畳み部 102 干渉突起 103 外板 104 一方の中板 105 他方の中板 V1 係止機構 1 One watch band (accessory) 2 The other watch band (accessory) 3 Push locking mechanism 22, 23 Push button 27 Engagement part (button side engagement part) 35 Engagement pin (outer plate engagement part) 36 Outside Plate 100 First Folding Part 101 Second Folding Part 102 Interference Protrusion 103 Outer Plate 104 One Middle Plate 105 The Other Middle Plate V1 Locking Mechanism

Claims (14)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 装身具の一端部に一方の中板の一端部を
連結した第1の折畳み部と、装身具の他端部に他方の中
板の一端部を連結した第2の折畳み部とを備え、前記一
方の中板の他端部を外板の一端部に連結し、前記他方の
中板の他端部を前記外板の他端部に連結した観音開き型
中留構造において、前記第1の折畳み部を前記外板と係
脱可能に係合する係止機構を含み、前記第1の折畳み部
は、前記第2の折畳み部に向けて突出する干渉突起を備
え、前記第1の折畳み部と前記第2の折畳み部が前記外
板に折り畳まれた位置より、前記係止機構を解除して前
記第1の折畳み部を前記外板より拡開する動作に連動し
て、前記干渉突起を前記第2の折畳み部に干渉させて前
記外板より拡開させる連動拡開機構を備えたことを特徴
とする観音開き型中留構造。
1. A first folding portion in which one end portion of one middle plate is connected to one end portion of the accessory and a second folding portion in which one end portion of the other middle plate is connected to the other end portion of the accessory. In the double-door clasp structure with the other end of the one middle plate connected to one end of the outer plate and the other end of the other middle plate connected to the other end of the outer plate, A first folding part includes an interfering protrusion projecting toward the second folding part, and the first folding part includes a locking mechanism for releasably engaging the first folding part with the outer plate. From the position where the folding portion and the second folding portion are folded on the outer plate, the interference is interlocked with the operation of releasing the locking mechanism and expanding the first folding portion from the outer plate. A double-door double-open type having an interlocking expansion mechanism for expanding the projection from the outer plate by interfering the projection with the second folding portion. Tome structure.
【請求項2】 前記第1の折畳み部における前記装身具
の一端部と前記一方の中板の一端部との間に表カバーを
連結し、前記表カバーの裏側に前記干渉突起を配した請
求項1記載の観音開き型中留構造。
2. A front cover is connected between one end of the accessory and one end of the one middle plate in the first folding portion, and the interference protrusion is arranged on the back side of the front cover. The double-door type clasp structure described in 1.
【請求項3】 前記干渉突起が、前記第2の折畳み部に
おける前記装身具の他端部に他方の中板の一端部を連結
した連結端部に干渉するように構成した請求項1又は請
求項2記載の観音開き型中留構造。
3. The structure according to claim 1, wherein the interference protrusion is configured to interfere with a connecting end portion in which one end portion of the other middle plate is connected to the other end portion of the accessory in the second folding portion. The double-door type Nakadome structure described in 2.
【請求項4】 前記連結端部に、前記第2の折畳み部に
おける前記装身具の他端部に他方の中板の一端部との間
に連結される連結駒を設け、前記連結駒に前記第1の折
畳み部に向けて突出する干渉用凸部を形成し、前記干渉
用凸部の裏面を前記干渉突起に干渉させた請求項3記載
の観音開き型中留構造。
4. The connecting end is provided with a connecting piece connected to the other end of the accessory in the second folding part and one end of the other middle plate, and the connecting piece is provided with the connecting piece. 4. The double-door double clasp structure according to claim 3, wherein an interference protrusion protruding toward the folded portion 1 is formed, and the back surface of the interference protrusion interferes with the interference protrusion.
【請求項5】 前記干渉突起が、装身具長手方向に沿っ
て移動可能に設けられ、且つ弾性付勢手段によって前記
第2の折畳み部に向けて付勢される請求項1乃至請求項
4のいずれかに記載の観音開き型中留構造。
5. The method according to claim 1, wherein the interference protrusion is provided so as to be movable along a longitudinal direction of the accessory, and is elastically biased toward the second folding portion. The double-door type clasp structure of crab.
【請求項6】 前記表カバーの裏側に装身具長手方向に
沿って干渉突起収容部を設け、前記干渉突起収容部に前
記干渉突起および前記干渉突起を前記第2の折畳み部に
向けて付勢する弾性付勢手段を挿入して配した請求項1
乃至請求項5のいずれかに記載の観音開き型中留構造。
6. An interference protrusion accommodating portion is provided on the back side of the front cover along the longitudinal direction of the accessory, and the interference protrusion and the interference protrusion are biased toward the second folding portion in the interference protrusion accommodating portion. The elastic urging means is inserted and arranged.
A double-door type clasp structure according to claim 5.
【請求項7】 前記係止機構が前記表板に付設されるプ
ッシュ係止機構であり、前記プッシュ係止機構は、前記
表板に装身具短手方向に沿って設けられた挿入空間と、
前記挿入空間内部に装身具短手方向に沿って滑動可能に
配されるプッシュボタンと、前記プッシュボタンに設け
られたボタン側係合部と、装身具短手方向に沿って前記
プッシュボタンを外方に向けて付勢するボタン側弾性付
勢手段と、前記外板に設けられた外板側係合部とを備
え、前記ボタン側弾性付勢手段により前記ボタン側係合
部が前記外板側係合部に向けて付勢されて、前記ボタン
側係合部と前記外板側係合部とが係合し、前記プッシュ
ボタンを前記ボタン側弾性付勢手段の付勢に抗して指圧
すると、前記ボタン側係合部が前記外板側係合部より離
間して係合が解除されるものであり、前記挿入空間の一
部に前記干渉突起を装身具長手方向に沿って移動可能に
設け、且つ前記弾性付勢手段によって前記第2の折畳み
部に向けて付勢させた請求項1乃至請求項6のいずれか
に記載の観音開き型中留構造。
7. The locking mechanism is a push locking mechanism attached to the front plate, and the push locking mechanism includes an insertion space provided on the front plate along the lateral direction of the accessory,
A push button slidably disposed in the insertion space along the lateral direction of the accessory, a button side engaging portion provided on the push button, and the push button outward along the lateral direction of the accessory. A button-side elastic urging means for urging the button-side elastic member, and an outer-plate-side engaging portion provided on the outer plate. When the push button is pressed against the urging of the button side elastic urging means, the button side engaging part and the outer plate side engaging part are engaged with each other by being urged toward the joint part. The button-side engaging portion is separated from the outer-plate-side engaging portion to be disengaged, and the interference protrusion is provided in a part of the insertion space so as to be movable along the longitudinal direction of the accessory. Urging the elastic urging means toward the second folding portion Double doors type clasp structure according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
【請求項8】 前記第1の折畳み部に装身具長手方向に
沿って移動可能に設けられた前記干渉突起と、前記干渉
突起を前記第1の折畳み部に没入する方向に付勢する弾
性付勢手段と、前記第1の折畳み部に配されるプッシュ
ボタンとを備え、前記プッシュボタンを指圧により、前
記第1の折畳み部に没入した前記干渉突起を、前記弾性
付勢手段の付勢に抗して移動させて、前記第1の折畳み
部より突出させるカム手段を備えた請求項1乃至請求項
4のいずれかに記載の観音開き型中留構造。
8. The interference protrusion provided on the first folding portion so as to be movable along the longitudinal direction of the accessory, and the elastic biasing for biasing the interference protrusion in the direction of being retracted into the first folding portion. Means and a push button arranged in the first folding portion, and the interference projection that is recessed in the first folding portion is prevented from being biased by the elastic biasing means by finger pressure on the push button. 5. The double door clasp structure according to claim 1, further comprising cam means that is moved so as to project from the first folding portion.
【請求項9】 前記係止機構が前記第1の折畳み部に付
設されるプッシュ係止機構であり、前記プッシュ係止機
構は、前記表板に装身具短手方向に沿って設けられた挿
入空間と、前記挿入空間内部に装身具短手方向に沿って
滑動可能に配されるプッシュボタンと、前記プッシュボ
タンに設けられたボタン側係合部と、装身具短手方向に
沿って前記プッシュボタンを外方に向けて付勢するボタ
ン側弾性手段と、前記外板に設けられた外板側係合部と
を備え、前記ボタン側弾性手段により前記ボタン側係合
部が前記外板側係合部に向けて付勢されて、前記ボタン
側係合部と前記外板側係合部とが係合し、前記プッシュ
ボタンを前記ボタン側弾性手段の付勢に抗して指圧する
と、前記ボタン側係合部が前記外板側係合部より離間し
て係合が解除されるものであり、前記第1の折畳み部に
装身具長手方向に沿って移動可能に設けられた前記干渉
突起と、前記干渉突起を前記第1の折畳み部に没入する
方向に付勢する前記弾性付勢手段とを備え、前記プッシ
ュボタンを指圧により、前記第1の折畳み部に没入した
前記干渉突起を、前記弾性付勢手段の付勢に抗して移動
させて、前記第1の折畳み部より突出させるカム手段を
備える請求項1乃至請求項4のいずれかに記載の観音開
き型中留構造。
9. The locking mechanism is a push locking mechanism attached to the first folding portion, and the push locking mechanism is an insertion space provided on the front plate along the lateral direction of the accessory. A push button slidably arranged in the insertion space along the lateral direction of the accessory, a button-side engaging portion provided on the push button, and the push button outside the lateral direction of the accessory. A button-side elastic means for urging the button-side elastic means and an outer-plate-side engaging portion provided on the outer plate. When the push button is pressed against the bias of the button-side elastic means, the button-side engaging portion is engaged with the outer-plate-side engaging portion, and the button side is pressed. The engagement part is separated from the outer plate side engagement part and the engagement is released. The interference protrusion provided on the first folding portion so as to be movable along the longitudinal direction of the accessory, and the elastic biasing force for biasing the interference protrusion in the first folding portion. Means for moving the interference protrusion, which is depressed into the first folding portion, against the bias of the elastic biasing means by the finger pressure of the push button to project from the first folding portion. The double-door type clasp structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising cam means for causing the structure.
【請求項10】 前記挿入空間の一部に前記干渉突起を
装身具長手方向に沿って移動可能に設け、かつ前記弾性
付勢手段によって前記第2の折畳み部に向けて付勢させ
た請求項9記載の観音開き型中留構造。
10. The interference projection is provided in a part of the insertion space so as to be movable along the longitudinal direction of the accessory, and is biased toward the second folding portion by the elastic biasing means. The double-door type Nakadome structure described.
【請求項11】 前記カム手段が、前記プッシュボタン
に形成されたカム斜面と、前記干渉突起に形成されて前
記カム斜面に摺接する倣い突起とから成る請求項8又は
請求項9記載の観音開き型中留構造。
11. The double-door double-open type according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the cam means includes a cam slope formed on the push button and a copying protrusion formed on the interference protrusion and slidingly contacting the cam slope. Nakadome structure.
【請求項12】 前記カム手段を、 一方のプッシュボタンの内端部の装身具長手方向に沿う
当接面の装身具の一端部側に位置して装身具の他端部側
に傾斜するカム斜面を有する一方の傾斜カム部と、他方
のプッシュボタンの内端部の装身具長手方向に沿う当接
面の装身具の一端部側に位置して装身具の他端部側に傾
斜するカム斜面を有し且つその基部の装身具長手方向の
寸法を前記一方の傾斜カム部の基部より大きく且つその
高さを前記一方の傾斜カム部より低く且つその頂端面を
前記一方の傾斜カム部の頂端面より大きくした他方の傾
斜カム部と、装身具の他端部側に干渉突起を有する駒本
体の、前記干渉突起とは反対側に中留側係合部を有する
着脱駒の装身具短手方向の両端部に設けた一方及び他方
の倣い傾斜面とから構成し、一方および他方のプッシュ
ボタンをプッシュボタン装入部にそれぞれ挿入すると共
に、着脱駒装入部に前記着脱駒を挿入して、前記着脱駒
を弾性付勢手段により装身具の一端側に付勢して、前記
着脱駒を一方及び他方のプッシュボタン間に挿入し、前
記一方の倣い傾斜面を前記一方の傾斜カム部の前記カム
斜面に当接すると共に、前記他方の傾斜カム部の頂端面
を前記着脱駒の側面に当接させた請求項8又は請求項9
記載の観音開き型中留構造。
12. The cam means has a cam sloped surface located at one end side of the accessory of the contact surface along the longitudinal direction of the accessory at the inner end of one push button and inclined toward the other end side of the accessory. One inclined cam portion, and a cam inclined surface located on one end side of the accessory of the contact surface along the longitudinal direction of the accessory of the inner end of the other push button and inclined to the other end side of the accessory, and The dimension of the base portion in the longitudinal direction of the accessory is larger than that of the one inclined cam portion, the height thereof is lower than that of the one inclined cam portion, and the top end surface of the base portion is larger than the top end surface of the one inclined cam portion. One of the detachable piece having the slanting cam portion and the main body of the piece having the interference projection on the other end side of the accessory on the side opposite to the interference projection in the transverse direction of the accessory, and It consists of the other contoured slope and one The other push button is inserted into each push button insertion portion, the attachment / detachment piece is inserted into the attachment / detachment piece insertion portion, and the attachment / detachment piece is biased toward one end side of the accessory by elastic biasing means. The attaching / detaching piece is inserted between the one and the other push buttons, the one sloping inclined surface is brought into contact with the cam inclined surface of the one inclined cam portion, and the top end surface of the other inclined cam portion is a side surface of the attaching / detaching piece. Claim 8 or Claim 9 which was made to contact with
The double-door type Nakadome structure described.
【請求項13】 前記干渉突起を付勢する前記弾性付勢
手段により、装身具短手方向に沿って前記プッシュボタ
ンを外方に向けて付勢する請求項8又は請求項9記載の
観音開き型中留構造。
13. The double-door type open door mold according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the elastic biasing means for biasing the interference protrusion biases the push button outward along the lateral direction of the accessory. Tome structure.
【請求項14】 前記係止機構を第1の係止機構とした
とき、前記第2の折畳み部と前記外板と係脱可能に係合
する第2の係止機構を備え、前記第2の係止機構が、そ
の内部に他方の中板を納めて前記外板と前記中板のそれ
ぞれの外面を同一面とする収納部を有し、前記他方の中
板の外側面あるいは前記収納部の内側面のいずれかに、
少なくとも1つのピボット突起を有し、且つこのピボッ
ト突起に相対する他方の中板の外側面あるいは前記収納
部の内側面のいずれかに、前記ピボット突起が係合する
ピボット突起係合部を設けて構成した請求項1乃至請求
項13のいずれかに記載の観音開き型中留構造。
14. When the locking mechanism is a first locking mechanism, a second locking mechanism that engages with the second folding portion and the outer plate in a disengageable manner is provided, and the second locking mechanism is provided. The locking mechanism has a storage part in which the other middle plate is housed and the outer surfaces of the outer plate and the middle plate are flush with each other, and the outer surface of the other middle plate or the storage part. On one of the inner surfaces of
At least one pivot protrusion is provided, and a pivot protrusion engaging portion with which the pivot protrusion engages is provided on either the outer surface of the other middle plate facing the pivot protrusion or the inner surface of the storage portion. The structured double door clasp structure according to any one of claims 1 to 13.
JP22961196A 1995-09-01 1996-08-30 Double door type inner retaining structure Pending JPH09191910A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP22961196A JPH09191910A (en) 1995-09-01 1996-08-30 Double door type inner retaining structure

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP22513695 1995-09-01
JP29877395 1995-11-17
JP7-225136 1995-11-17
JP7-298773 1995-11-17
JP22961196A JPH09191910A (en) 1995-09-01 1996-08-30 Double door type inner retaining structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH09191910A true JPH09191910A (en) 1997-07-29

Family

ID=27331001

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP22961196A Pending JPH09191910A (en) 1995-09-01 1996-08-30 Double door type inner retaining structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH09191910A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7412755B2 (en) 2001-09-08 2008-08-19 Tag-Heuer Sa Bracelet provided with a clasp
JP2013180208A (en) * 2012-02-29 2013-09-12 Glashutter Uhrenbetrieb Gmbh Clasp with extensible buckle
JP2013202413A (en) * 2012-03-27 2013-10-07 Rolex Sa Fold-over clasp for bracelet
CN108477772A (en) * 2018-04-02 2018-09-04 天王电子(深圳)有限公司 Watch buckle and wrist-watch

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7412755B2 (en) 2001-09-08 2008-08-19 Tag-Heuer Sa Bracelet provided with a clasp
JP2013180208A (en) * 2012-02-29 2013-09-12 Glashutter Uhrenbetrieb Gmbh Clasp with extensible buckle
JP2013202413A (en) * 2012-03-27 2013-10-07 Rolex Sa Fold-over clasp for bracelet
CN108477772A (en) * 2018-04-02 2018-09-04 天王电子(深圳)有限公司 Watch buckle and wrist-watch
CN108477772B (en) * 2018-04-02 2024-03-01 天王电子(深圳)有限公司 Watch button and watch

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