JPH09184539A - Magnetic cushion - Google Patents
Magnetic cushionInfo
- Publication number
- JPH09184539A JPH09184539A JP5526196A JP5526196A JPH09184539A JP H09184539 A JPH09184539 A JP H09184539A JP 5526196 A JP5526196 A JP 5526196A JP 5526196 A JP5526196 A JP 5526196A JP H09184539 A JPH09184539 A JP H09184539A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- magnet
- fixed
- fixed cylinder
- pole
- magnets
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、運動磁石と固定磁石
の両方の極を揃えることによって、互いの反発作用と吸
着作用とを利用して、運動磁石を固定筒の内部にて上下
動させる。磁石クッションに関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention moves the moving magnet up and down inside the fixed barrel by aligning the poles of both the moving magnet and the fixed magnet, and by utilizing the mutual repulsion and attraction. . It relates to a magnet cushion.
【0002】[0002]
【從来の技術】從来は、図6で示す如く、固定筒(6)
の内部に、運動磁石(1)と外部に固定磁石(2)と
を、同極を互いに合対する状態に入れて、運動磁石
(1)を互いの反発作用で、上部からの力の強弱によっ
て、上下動させて、クッション状態を作り出すものであ
った。[Technology of Raira] Raira is a fixed cylinder (6) as shown in FIG.
The moving magnet (1) and the fixed magnet (2) outside are put in a state where the same poles face each other, and the moving magnet (1) is repulsed by each other, depending on the strength of the force from above. , Was moved up and down to create a cushioned state.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】これには、次のような
欠点があった。電磁気の法則にあるように、磁力は、距
離の二乗に反比例すると言う法則により、互いの磁石が
少しでも離れると、磁力による反発力が、急速に弱まる
ため、互いの反発作用は、あまり大きくなく、そのた
め、運動磁石(1)の運動範囲は、非常にせまくなる欠
点がある。本発明は、この欠点を除くためになされたも
のである。This has the following disadvantages. According to the law that electromagnetic force is inversely proportional to the square of the distance as in the law of electromagnetics, the repulsive force due to the magnetic force rapidly weakens when the mutual magnets are separated from each other even a little, so the mutual repulsive action is not so large. Therefore, the moving range of the moving magnet (1) is very narrow. The present invention has been made to eliminate this disadvantage.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】固定筒(6)の外周部
に、固定磁石(2)(3)(4)(5)等をN極の同極
をすべて揃えて、図3に示す如く、固定磁石のN極を上
向きにして、とり付ける。(注釈 S極を上向きにして
も同じ作用をする。) 運動磁石(1)の頭部に、物置台(16)を設うけて、
固定筒(6)の内部に、N極を上向きにして押し入れる
と、固定磁石(2)(3)等N極の位置で運動磁石
(1)S極が吸着作用で浮き上下運動が出来る状態とな
る。下部磁石(7)S極を上に向けて、その頭部にゴム
(8)を付ける。また、下部磁石(7)の底にスプリン
グ(9)を付けて、この一端を本体台(10)に設置す
る。さらに、固定筒(6)の内部に、下部磁石(7)が
かむさる状態で本体台(10)に固定設置する。本発明
は、以上のような構成より成る磁石クッションである。[Means for Solving the Problems] As shown in FIG. 3, fixed magnets (2), (3), (4) and (5) are arranged on the outer peripheral portion of a fixed cylinder (6) so that all the same N poles are aligned. , Mount with the N pole of the fixed magnet facing upward. (Note: The same effect is obtained even when the S pole is facing upward.) A storage table (16) is provided on the head of the moving magnet (1),
When the N pole is pushed up into the fixed cylinder (6), the moving magnet (1) and the S pole are floated up and down by the attracting action at the positions of the N pole such as the fixed magnets (2) and (3). Becomes The rubber (8) is attached to the head of the lower magnet (7) with the south pole facing upward. Further, a spring (9) is attached to the bottom of the lower magnet (7), and one end of the spring (9) is installed on the main body stand (10). Further, inside the fixed cylinder (6), the lower magnet (7) is fixedly installed on the main body stand (10) in a state of being bitten. The present invention is a magnet cushion having the above structure.
【0005】[0005]
【作用】図3で示す、固定磁石(2)(3)等のN極と
運動磁石(1)下部S極とは吸着作用で固定筒(6)を
はさんで浮いてる状態にあります。物置台(16)に強
弱の力が加わりますと、運動磁石(1)は重力により下
ります。図4で示す、運動磁石(1)N極が固定磁石
(2)(3)等のN極の位置まで下りますと、磁石の互
いの極(NとN)(SとS)すべてが揃うために強力な
反発作用となります。さらに、下部磁石(7)S極との
反発作用も加わって、運動磁石(1)は、上に押し上げ
られます。と同時に、下部磁石(7)の頭部のゴム
(8)と下端のスプリング(9)により、強力に押し上
げられます。以上の如く、この運動がくり反えされるこ
とによって、上下動が発生して磁石クッションの作用と
なります。[Function] As shown in Fig. 3, the N poles of the fixed magnets (2) and (3) and the moving magnet (1) lower S pole are in a state of floating by sandwiching the fixed cylinder (6) by the adsorption action. When a strong or weak force is applied to the storage table (16), the moving magnet (1) descends due to gravity. When the N pole of the moving magnet (1) shown in Fig. 4 descends to the N pole position of the fixed magnets (2) and (3), all the poles (N and N) (S and S) of the magnets are aligned. Therefore, it becomes a strong repulsion. Furthermore, the repulsive action with the S pole of the lower magnet (7) is also added, and the moving magnet (1) is pushed up. At the same time, it is strongly pushed up by the rubber (8) on the head of the lower magnet (7) and the spring (9) at the lower end. As described above, when this movement is repeated, vertical movement occurs and acts as a magnet cushion.
【0006】[0006]
【実施例】以下は、本発明の実施例について説明する。 (イ)固定筒(6)の外周部、中間に、固定磁石(2)
(3)(4)(5)をN極を揃えて、上向きに取り付け
る。(注釈、S極を上向に揃えても同じ) (ロ)固定筒(6)の最底部を本体台(10)に設置す
る。固定筒(6)の内部最下端にスプリング(9)これ
に下部磁石(7)S極頭部を上に向けゴム(8)を付
け、本体台(10)に設置する。さらに、固定筒(6)
の上部より、運動磁石(1)S極を下に向けて押し入れ
る。本発明は、以上のような構造で、使用する時は、図
3で示す、固定磁石(2)(3)N極等と運動磁石
(1)S極との吸着作用で運動磁石(1)は、浮いてる
状態でありますが、荷重で物置台(16)は、下る。図
4で示す、固定磁石(2)(3)(4)(5)N極と運
動磁石(1)N極が揃ます。また、S極もすべて揃いま
すので、反発作用が発生して上に押し上がります。さら
に、これと同時に下部磁石(7)S極も運動磁石(1)
S極とで反発作用が働いて、上に向って押し上げる力と
なります。以上をくり返すことで、クッション効果が発
生します。なお、図5、縮小図で示す如く、固定筒
(6)内部に運動磁石(1)(1′)また、固定筒
(6)の外周部に、固定磁石(2)(2′)と(3)
(3′)等のように、配置する。運動磁石を2段、3
段、また、固定磁石も2段、3段とすることで、さら
に、強力な上下運動効果を発揮することが可能となり、
応用範囲が広がるものであります。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below. (A) The fixed magnet (2) is provided in the outer peripheral portion and the middle of the fixed cylinder (6).
(3), (4) and (5) are attached with the N poles aligned and facing upward. (Note, the same is true even if the S poles are aligned upwards.) (B) The bottom of the fixed cylinder (6) is installed on the main body stand (10). A spring (9) is attached to the innermost lower end of the fixed cylinder (6), and a rubber (8) is attached to the spring (9) with the lower magnet (7) and the S pole head facing upward, and the rubber is installed on the main body stand (10). Furthermore, the fixed cylinder (6)
From above, push in the S pole of the moving magnet (1) downward. The present invention has the above structure, and when used, the moving magnet (1) is attracted by the fixed magnets (2), (3) N poles and the like and the moving magnet (1) S pole as shown in FIG. Is in a floating state, but the storage table (16) is lowered by the load. The fixed magnet (2) (3) (4) (5) north pole and the moving magnet (1) north pole shown in Fig. 4 are aligned. Also, since all S poles are available, a repulsive action occurs and pushes up. Further, at the same time, the lower magnet (7) and the south pole also move the moving magnet (1).
A repulsive action works with the S pole, and it becomes a force to push up. By repeating the above, a cushioning effect will occur. As shown in FIG. 5 and the reduced view, the moving magnets (1) and (1 ′) are provided inside the fixed cylinder (6), and the fixed magnets (2) and (2 ′) ( 3)
Arrange as in (3 '). 2 steps of moving magnet, 3
By increasing the number of steps and the fixed magnets to two steps and three steps, it becomes possible to exert a stronger vertical movement effect.
This will broaden the range of applications.
【0007】[0007]
【発明の効果】固定磁石と運動磁石とが固定筒をはさむ
かたちで、互いの極同志を揃えて設置することにより、
磁石の磁気が固定筒を通して、吸着力と反発力を、同時
に利用できるので安定性のある、上下動が得られる。こ
のため、将来、利用、応用範囲が広がる、効果を産むも
のと思います。The fixed magnet and the moving magnet sandwich the fixed cylinder so that their respective poles are aligned with each other,
Since the magnetism of the magnet can use the attraction force and the repulsion force at the same time through the fixed tube, stable vertical movement can be obtained. For this reason, I think that it will produce effects that will broaden the range of applications and applications in the future.
【図1】本発明の正面図である。FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention.
【図2】本発明の平面図である。FIG. 2 is a plan view of the present invention.
【図3】本発明の断面作用図である。FIG. 3 is a sectional operation view of the present invention.
【図4】本発明の断面作用図である。FIG. 4 is a sectional operation view of the present invention.
【図5】本発明の断面縮小応用図である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional reduction application diagram of the present invention.
【図6】從来の断面図である。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a side wall.
1 運動磁石 2 固定磁石 3 〃 4 〃 5 〃 6 固定筒 7 下部磁石 8 ゴム 9 スプリング 10 本体台 11 取り付け金具 12 ねじ 13 取り付け金具 14 ゴム 15 ゴム 16 物置台 1 Moving magnet 2 Fixed magnet 3 〃 4 〃 5 〃 6 Fixed cylinder 7 Lower magnet 8 Rubber 9 Spring 10 Main body stand 11 Mounting bracket 12 Screw 13 Mounting bracket 14 Rubber 15 Rubber 16 Storage stand
Claims (1)
(2)N極、(3)N極、(4)N極、(5)N極等を
同極を揃えて設ける。(註釈、S極等を揃えても同じで
ある。) 固定筒(6)の内部に運動磁石(1)N極も固定磁石
(2)N極等に揃えた状態に、上部より押し入れる。固
定筒(6)内部の底部に、ゴム(8)と下部磁石(7)
とを、ばね(9)にとり付けて、これを本体台(10)
に設置する。さらに、固定筒(6)の底部を本体台(1
0)に設置した磁石クッション。1. A fixed magnet (2) N pole, (3) N pole, (4) N pole, (5) N pole, etc. are provided on the outer periphery of the fixed cylinder (6) with the same poles aligned. (This is the same even if the annotations and the S poles are aligned.) Push in the fixed cylinder (6) from above with the moving magnet (1) N pole aligned with the fixed magnet (2) N pole. At the bottom inside the fixed tube (6), rubber (8) and lower magnet (7)
Are attached to the spring (9), and this is attached to the main body stand (10).
Installed in Further, the bottom of the fixed cylinder (6) is connected to the main body stand (1
The magnetic cushion installed in 0).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP5526196A JPH09184539A (en) | 1996-01-04 | 1996-01-04 | Magnetic cushion |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP5526196A JPH09184539A (en) | 1996-01-04 | 1996-01-04 | Magnetic cushion |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH09184539A true JPH09184539A (en) | 1997-07-15 |
Family
ID=12993664
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP5526196A Pending JPH09184539A (en) | 1996-01-04 | 1996-01-04 | Magnetic cushion |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH09184539A (en) |
Cited By (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001518598A (en) * | 1997-09-26 | 2001-10-16 | テクニッシュ ウニヴェルシテイト デルフト | Magnetic support system |
JP2001349374A (en) * | 2000-06-02 | 2001-12-21 | Delta Tooling Co Ltd | Magnetic spring structure and vibration resistant mechanism using the magnetic spring structure |
JP2002061709A (en) * | 2000-08-21 | 2002-02-28 | Bridgestone Corp | Engine mount |
JP2002172578A (en) * | 2000-12-07 | 2002-06-18 | Ckd Corp | Attraction pad holder |
EP1172581A3 (en) * | 2000-07-11 | 2003-06-04 | Delta Tooling Co., Ltd. | Vibration damping apparatus using magnetic circuit |
JP2004068906A (en) * | 2002-08-06 | 2004-03-04 | Ckd Corp | Magnetic spring |
JP2004084696A (en) * | 2002-08-23 | 2004-03-18 | Ckd Corp | Electromagnetic type magnetic spring |
JP2007046287A (en) * | 2005-08-09 | 2007-02-22 | Bridgestone Corp | Shock absorber |
CN100392280C (en) * | 2005-09-08 | 2008-06-04 | 王宝根 | Magnet vibration damper |
US20100089707A1 (en) * | 2007-01-29 | 2010-04-15 | Otis Elevator Company | Permanent magnet noise isolator |
JP2011505308A (en) * | 2007-11-30 | 2011-02-24 | オーチス エレベータ カンパニー | Passive magnet elevator car ballast |
CN103629283A (en) * | 2013-12-02 | 2014-03-12 | 广西大学 | Variable-rigidity magnetic-levitation damping device |
CN104393735A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-03-04 | 北京交通大学 | Straight-line vibration energy collector adopting magnetic liquid and permanent magnet combined structure |
CN104565180A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-04-29 | 北京交通大学 | Magnetic liquid damping shock absorber with magnetic straight line |
CN104747652A (en) * | 2015-03-05 | 2015-07-01 | 西安交通大学 | Quasi-zero stiffness vibration isolator connected with magnetic spring in parallel through spiral spring |
CN105546026A (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-05-04 | 吉林大学 | Low-frequency three-dimensional vibration-isolating mining dump vehicle seat based on magnetic negative-stiffness spring design |
CN106909240A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-06-30 | 陈小雨 | A kind of magnetic suspension wrister support |
JP2018062967A (en) * | 2016-10-12 | 2018-04-19 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Vibration control suspension device |
CN108708927A (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2018-10-26 | 上海大学 | A kind of Variable Stiffness Vibration Isolator based on multilayer dielectric elastomer film |
CN108757818A (en) * | 2018-06-18 | 2018-11-06 | 陆晓童 | A kind of new-energy automobile damper |
CN114233719A (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2022-03-25 | 江苏龙城鸿辉液压机电有限公司 | Buffer structure of ultra-large hydraulic hoist |
JP2022077291A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2022-05-23 | ブイテックインターナショナル株式会社 | Linear vibration motor |
CN114754095A (en) * | 2022-04-22 | 2022-07-15 | 合肥工业大学 | Novel magnetic negative stiffness structure with weak negative stiffness nonlinearity |
KR20230038950A (en) * | 2021-09-13 | 2023-03-21 | 최용해 | Caster module |
-
1996
- 1996-01-04 JP JP5526196A patent/JPH09184539A/en active Pending
Cited By (28)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001518598A (en) * | 1997-09-26 | 2001-10-16 | テクニッシュ ウニヴェルシテイト デルフト | Magnetic support system |
JP2001349374A (en) * | 2000-06-02 | 2001-12-21 | Delta Tooling Co Ltd | Magnetic spring structure and vibration resistant mechanism using the magnetic spring structure |
EP1172581A3 (en) * | 2000-07-11 | 2003-06-04 | Delta Tooling Co., Ltd. | Vibration damping apparatus using magnetic circuit |
JP2002061709A (en) * | 2000-08-21 | 2002-02-28 | Bridgestone Corp | Engine mount |
JP2002172578A (en) * | 2000-12-07 | 2002-06-18 | Ckd Corp | Attraction pad holder |
JP2004068906A (en) * | 2002-08-06 | 2004-03-04 | Ckd Corp | Magnetic spring |
JP2004084696A (en) * | 2002-08-23 | 2004-03-18 | Ckd Corp | Electromagnetic type magnetic spring |
JP2007046287A (en) * | 2005-08-09 | 2007-02-22 | Bridgestone Corp | Shock absorber |
CN100392280C (en) * | 2005-09-08 | 2008-06-04 | 王宝根 | Magnet vibration damper |
US20100089707A1 (en) * | 2007-01-29 | 2010-04-15 | Otis Elevator Company | Permanent magnet noise isolator |
JP2011505308A (en) * | 2007-11-30 | 2011-02-24 | オーチス エレベータ カンパニー | Passive magnet elevator car ballast |
US8905197B2 (en) | 2007-11-30 | 2014-12-09 | Otis Elevator Company | Passive magnetic elevator car steadier |
CN103629283A (en) * | 2013-12-02 | 2014-03-12 | 广西大学 | Variable-rigidity magnetic-levitation damping device |
CN104565180A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-04-29 | 北京交通大学 | Magnetic liquid damping shock absorber with magnetic straight line |
CN104393735A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-03-04 | 北京交通大学 | Straight-line vibration energy collector adopting magnetic liquid and permanent magnet combined structure |
CN104747652A (en) * | 2015-03-05 | 2015-07-01 | 西安交通大学 | Quasi-zero stiffness vibration isolator connected with magnetic spring in parallel through spiral spring |
CN104747652B (en) * | 2015-03-05 | 2016-08-17 | 西安交通大学 | A kind of quasi-zero stiffness vibration isolators using helical spring in parallel with magnet spring |
CN105546026A (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-05-04 | 吉林大学 | Low-frequency three-dimensional vibration-isolating mining dump vehicle seat based on magnetic negative-stiffness spring design |
JP2018062967A (en) * | 2016-10-12 | 2018-04-19 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Vibration control suspension device |
CN106909240A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-06-30 | 陈小雨 | A kind of magnetic suspension wrister support |
CN108708927A (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2018-10-26 | 上海大学 | A kind of Variable Stiffness Vibration Isolator based on multilayer dielectric elastomer film |
CN108708927B (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2019-04-30 | 上海大学 | A kind of Variable Stiffness Vibration Isolator based on multilayer dielectric elastomer film |
CN108757818A (en) * | 2018-06-18 | 2018-11-06 | 陆晓童 | A kind of new-energy automobile damper |
JP2022077291A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2022-05-23 | ブイテックインターナショナル株式会社 | Linear vibration motor |
KR20230038950A (en) * | 2021-09-13 | 2023-03-21 | 최용해 | Caster module |
CN114233719A (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2022-03-25 | 江苏龙城鸿辉液压机电有限公司 | Buffer structure of ultra-large hydraulic hoist |
CN114754095A (en) * | 2022-04-22 | 2022-07-15 | 合肥工业大学 | Novel magnetic negative stiffness structure with weak negative stiffness nonlinearity |
CN114754095B (en) * | 2022-04-22 | 2024-04-19 | 合肥工业大学 | Negative rigidity nonlinear weak magneto negative rigidity structure |
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