JPH09184512A - Shaft tool - Google Patents

Shaft tool

Info

Publication number
JPH09184512A
JPH09184512A JP35236395A JP35236395A JPH09184512A JP H09184512 A JPH09184512 A JP H09184512A JP 35236395 A JP35236395 A JP 35236395A JP 35236395 A JP35236395 A JP 35236395A JP H09184512 A JPH09184512 A JP H09184512A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
shaft
mounting
hole
mounting object
attachment
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP35236395A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3689471B2 (en
Inventor
Atsushi Ogawa
敦司 小川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nifco Inc
Original Assignee
Nifco Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nifco Inc filed Critical Nifco Inc
Priority to JP35236395A priority Critical patent/JP3689471B2/en
Publication of JPH09184512A publication Critical patent/JPH09184512A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3689471B2 publication Critical patent/JP3689471B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To revolvably or rotatably assemble a first mounted object only by insertion into the shaft hole of the first mounted object and the mounting hole of a second mounted object. SOLUTION: This shaft tool is inserted into the circular shaft hole 100 of a first mounted object M and a mounting hole 200 equipped with the engagement recessed part 201 of a second mounted object S so that the first mounted object M is revolvably or rotatably assembled. This shaft tool is also equipped with an inserting part 20 having a plurality of elastic engagement pieces 22, 22... engaged with the engagement recessed part 201 of the mounting hole 200. Further, this shaft tool is equipped with a shaft head 10 positioned in the shaft hole 100 and positioning projected parts 23 arranged on the base of the elastic engagement pieces. The diameter z-3 of a virtual circular which is passed through the projected ends of the plurality of the positioning projected parts 23, is set larger than a diameter y in the mounting hole 200, and smaller than the diameter of a virtual circule passed through the inner end surfaces 201a of the respective engagement recessed parts 201, 201....

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、第一の取付対象
物に設けられた軸穴と第二の取付対象物に設けられた取
付穴とに差し通されると共に、当該第二の取付対象物の
取付穴に対して係合、固定されて、当該第二の取付対象
物に対し第一の取付対象物を回動又は回転可能に組み付
ける軸具の提供に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a second mounting object which is inserted into a shaft hole provided in a first mounting object and a mounting hole provided in a second mounting object. The present invention relates to provision of a shaft tool that is engaged and fixed to a mounting hole of an object and that rotatably or rotatably assembles the first mounting object to the second mounting object.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】第二の取付対象物に対し第一の取付対象
物を回動又は回転可能に組み付けるにあたり、第一の取
付対象物と第二の取付対象物とに組み付け状態において
相互に連通する穴を設けておくと共に、この連通される
穴に当該穴の一方から頭部を備えた軸桿を差し通し、こ
のように差し通されて前記連通される穴の他方から突き
出される軸桿の先端部にEリングやナット等を留め付け
て、当該Eリング等と前記頭部との間で前記連通される
一対の穴の穴縁に続く外面を挟み込付けるようにして当
該軸桿を固定し、このように固定される軸桿を中心に第
二の取付対象物に対し第一の取付対象物を回動又は回転
可能に組み付ける手法が汎用されている。
2. Description of the Related Art When a first mounting object is rotatably or rotatably assembled to a second mounting object, the first mounting object and the second mounting object communicate with each other in an assembled state. A shaft rod having a head is inserted from one of the holes into the communicating hole, and the shaft rod projecting from the other of the communicating holes is inserted. An E-ring, a nut, or the like is fastened to the distal end of the shaft rod so that the outer surface following the hole edges of the pair of holes that are communicated between the E-ring or the like and the head is sandwiched between the shaft rod. A method of fixing and assembling the first mounting object rotatably or rotatably with respect to the second mounting object around the shaft rod thus fixed is widely used.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかるに、かかる従来
の手法にあっては、前記軸桿の先端部に前記Eリング等
を留め付けることを要し、また、このEリング等の留め
付けを要する結果、かかる従来の手法による前記第一、
第二の取付対象物の組み付けをなすにあたっては、前記
Eリング等の幅寸法分の隙間が当該軸桿の先端部が突き
出されている前記穴の周囲に確保されていることを要す
るものであった。
However, according to such a conventional method, it is necessary to fasten the E-ring or the like to the tip end portion of the shaft rod, and the fastening of the E-ring or the like is required. As a result, the first by the conventional method,
When assembling the second object to be mounted, it is necessary to secure a gap corresponding to the width dimension of the E-ring or the like around the hole from which the tip of the shaft rod is projected. It was

【0004】このため、かかる従来の手法は、前記軸桿
の先端部が突き出される穴が、前記取付対象物における
コーナー部等、穴の近傍に側壁などが近接している箇所
に開設されている場合には、当該軸桿の先端部に前記E
リング等を留め付けることができないか、あるいはま
た、かかる留め付けを困難なものとするため、用いるこ
とができなかった。
Therefore, according to such a conventional method, the hole through which the tip of the rod is projected is formed at a corner portion or the like of the object to be attached, where a side wall is close to the hole. If it is, the above-mentioned E
It could not be used because the ring or the like could not be fastened or it made such fastening difficult.

【0005】そこでこの発明は、かかる従来の技術の不
都合を解消することを目的とする。
Therefore, an object of the present invention is to eliminate the disadvantages of the conventional technique.

【0006】また、他の部品を要することなく、第一の
取付対象物に設けられた軸穴と第二の取付対象物に設け
られた取付穴とに差し通すだけで、当該第二の取付対象
物に対し第一の取付対象物を回動又は回転可能に組み付
けることができ、したがって、前記取付穴が前記第二の
取付対象物におけるコーナー部等、取付穴の近傍に側壁
などが近接している箇所に開設されている場合であって
も、前記組み付けを容易かつ確実になすことが可能な軸
具の提供を目的とする。
Further, the second mounting can be performed simply by inserting it into the shaft hole provided in the first mounting object and the mounting hole provided in the second mounting object without requiring other parts. The first attachment object can be rotatably or rotatably assembled with respect to the object, and therefore, the attachment hole is such that the side wall or the like is close to the corner portion of the second attachment object, the vicinity of the attachment hole, or the like. An object of the present invention is to provide a shaft tool that can be easily and surely assembled even when the shaft tool is opened at a certain position.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】前記目的を達成するため
に、請求項1記載の発明では、軸具を、第一の取付対象
物Mに透設された円形の軸穴100と、第二の取付対象
物Sに透設される円形の取付穴200であって放射方向
に向けて該取付穴200から連通して設けられた複数の
係合凹部201、201…を備える当該第二の取付対象
物Sの取付穴200とに対し、第一の取付対象物Mの軸
穴100から第二の取付対象物Sの取付穴200に差し
入れられて、一端部を該第一の取付対象物Mの軸穴10
0縁に当接させ、かつ、他端側を第二の取付対象物Sの
取付穴200に係合させて、当該第二の取付対象物Sに
対し第一の取付対象物Mを回動又は回転可能に組み付け
る軸具であって、この軸具が前記他端側に、前記第二の
取付対象物Sの取付穴200における複数の係合凹部2
01、201…に導き入れられて、当該係合凹部201
に先端側でそれぞれ係合される複数の弾性係合片22、
22…を突き出し状に備えた差し込み部20を備えると
共に、前記第一の取付対象物Mの軸穴100縁に当接さ
れる一端部に連続して設けられ、かつ、前記第一の取付
対象物Mの軸穴100内に位置される軸頭部10とを備
えており、前記差し込み部20における前記各弾性係合
片22、22…の突設基部若しくは該突設基部の下方に
位置決め突部23を備えており、又は、該各弾性係合片
22、22…が前記位置決め突部23に相当する張り出
し状の位置決め突部23を備えていると共に、この複数
の位置決め突部23の突端を通る仮想の円の径z−3
が、前記第二の取付対象物Sの取付穴200における径
yよりも大きく、かつ、前記各係合凹部201、201
…の奥側面201aを通る仮想の円y’の径よりも小さ
くしてある構成のものとした。
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, in the invention according to claim 1, a shaft tool is provided with a circular shaft hole 100 provided through the first mounting object M, and a second shaft tool. , Which is a circular mounting hole 200 that is transparently provided in the mounting object S and that is provided with a plurality of engaging recesses 201, 201 ... With respect to the mounting hole 200 of the target object S, the first mounting target object M is inserted from the shaft hole 100 of the first mounting target object M into the mounting hole 200 of the second mounting target object S. Shaft hole 10
The first attachment target M is rotated with respect to the second attachment target S by contacting the zero edge and engaging the other end side with the attachment hole 200 of the second attachment target S. Alternatively, it is a rotatably assembled shaft tool having a plurality of engaging recesses 2 in the mounting hole 200 of the second mounting object S on the other end side.
01, 201 ...
A plurality of elastic engagement pieces 22, which are respectively engaged with the front end side of the
22 is provided in a protruding shape, and is provided continuously to one end portion of the first attachment object M that abuts on the edge of the shaft hole 100, and the first attachment object The shaft head 10 located in the shaft hole 100 of the object M is provided, and the positioning protrusion is provided on the protruding base of each of the elastic engaging pieces 22, 22 ... In the insertion portion 20 or below the protruding base. .., or each of the elastic engaging pieces 22, 22 ... Has an overhanging positioning protrusion 23 corresponding to the positioning protrusion 23, and the projection ends of the plurality of positioning protrusions 23. Diameter of an imaginary circle passing through z-3
Is larger than the diameter y in the mounting hole 200 of the second mounting object S, and the engaging recesses 201, 201.
The diameter is set to be smaller than the diameter of an imaginary circle y ′ passing through the inner side surface 201a.

【0008】また、請求項2記載の発明では、請求項1
記載の軸具がさらに、第一の取付対象物Mの軸穴100
内に位置される軸頭部10の下側に、第二の取付対象物
Sの取付穴200の係合凹部201に収まる突出部13
を備えた構成のものとした。
[0008] According to the second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect,
The described shaft tool further includes the shaft hole 100 of the first attachment object M.
Below the shaft head 10 located inside, the protrusion 13 that fits in the engagement recess 201 of the mounting hole 200 of the second mounting object S
It has a configuration including.

【0009】[0009]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、図1ないし図13に基づい
て、この発明の典型的な実施の形態について説明する。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Typical embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS.

【0010】なお、ここで図1は、この実施の形態にか
かる軸具と、この軸具により組み付けられる第一の取付
対象物Mと第二の取付対象物Sの構成を理解し易いよう
に、これらを分離した状態で示している。
It should be noted that FIG. 1 facilitates understanding of the structure of the shaft member according to this embodiment and the first mounting object M and the second mounting object S assembled by the shaft device. , These are shown in a separated state.

【0011】また、図2および図4は、相互に連通する
ように位置付けられた第一の取付対象物Mの軸穴100
と第二の取付対象物Sの取付穴200に対し、当該軸穴
100の側から軸具の差し込み部20の先端側を差し入
れた状態を、当該両取付対象物M、Sを縦断面の状態と
して示しており、また、図5および図7は、前記第一の
取付対象物Mの軸穴100縁に軸具の一端部、すなわ
ち、軸頭部10の後述する拡径部を当接させ、かつ、前
記第二の取付対象物Sの取付穴200に軸具の他端側、
すなわち、差し込み部20に設けられた弾性係合片22
の先端側を係合させて、前記両取付対象物M、Sを組み
付けた状態を理解し易いように、両取付対象物M、Sを
縦断面の状態として示している。
2 and 4, the shaft hole 100 of the first mounting object M positioned so as to communicate with each other.
And a state in which the tip end side of the insertion portion 20 of the shaft tool is inserted into the mounting hole 200 of the second mounting object S from the shaft hole 100 side, the two mounting objects M and S are in a longitudinal sectional state. 5 and FIG. 7, one end of the shaft tool, that is, a diameter-expanded portion of the shaft head 10 to be described later is brought into contact with the edge of the shaft hole 100 of the first mounting object M. And the other end of the shaft tool in the mounting hole 200 of the second mounting object S,
That is, the elastic engagement piece 22 provided in the insertion portion 20
In order to make it easy to understand the state in which the both ends of the attachment M and S are assembled by engaging the front ends of the two, the attachments M and S are shown in a state of a longitudinal section.

【0012】また、図3は図2に示される状態におい
て、当該軸具を前記差し込み部20の先端側から見た状
態で、また、図6は図5に示される状態において、当該
軸具を前記差し込み部20の先端側から見た状態で、そ
れぞれ示している。
Further, FIG. 3 shows the shaft in the state shown in FIG. 2, as viewed from the tip side of the insertion portion 20, and FIG. 6 shows the shaft in the state shown in FIG. Each is shown as viewed from the tip side of the insertion portion 20.

【0013】また、図8は軸具を前記弾性係合片22の
突き出されている一側方から見た状態で、また、図11
は図8に示される軸具を右側から見た状態で、また、図
12は前記差し込み部20の先端側から見た状態で、さ
らに、図13は軸頭部10側から見た状態で、それぞれ
示している。
Further, FIG. 8 is a state in which the shaft is viewed from one side where the elastic engaging piece 22 is projected, and FIG.
Is a state of the shaft shown in FIG. 8 viewed from the right side, FIG. 12 is a state of viewed from the distal end side of the insertion part 20, and FIG. 13 is a state of viewed from the shaft head 10 side. Shown respectively.

【0014】さらに、図9および図10は、軸具を横断
面の状態として、それぞれ示している。
Further, FIGS. 9 and 10 respectively show the shaft member in a state of a cross section.

【0015】先ず、この実施の形態にかかる軸具は、第
一の取付対象物Mに透設された円形の軸穴100と、第
二の取付対象物Sに透設される円形の取付穴200であ
って放射方向に向けて該取付穴200から連通して設け
られた複数の係合凹部201、201…を備える当該第
二の取付対象物Sの取付穴200とに対し、第一の取付
対象物Mの軸穴100から第二の取付対象物Sの取付穴
200に差し入れられて、一端部を該第一の取付対象物
Mの軸穴100縁に当接させ、かつ、他端側を第二の取
付対象物Sの取付穴200に係合させて、当該第二の取
付対象物Sに対し第一の取付対象物Mを回動又は回転可
能に組み付ける軸具であって、この軸具が前記他端側
に、前記第二の取付対象物Sの取付穴200における複
数の係合凹部201、201…に導き入れられて、当該
係合凹部201に先端側でそれぞれ係合される複数の弾
性係合片22、22…を突き出し状に備えた差し込み部
20を備えると共に、前記第一の取付対象物Mの軸穴1
00縁に当接される一端部に連続して設けられ、かつ、
前記第一の取付対象物Mの軸穴100内に位置される軸
頭部10とを備える構成としてある。
First, in the shaft tool according to this embodiment, a circular shaft hole 100 is provided through the first attachment object M and a circular attachment hole is provided through the second attachment object S. The second mounting object S is provided with a plurality of engaging recesses 201, 201, which are provided so as to communicate with each other from the mounting hole 200 in the radial direction. It is inserted from the shaft hole 100 of the mounting object M into the mounting hole 200 of the second mounting object S so that one end abuts on the edge of the shaft hole 100 of the first mounting object M and the other end. A shaft tool that engages a side with a mounting hole 200 of a second mounting object S to rotatably or rotatably assemble the first mounting object M with respect to the second mounting object S. A plurality of engaging recesses 201 in the mounting hole 200 of the second mounting object S are provided on the other end side of the shaft tool. A plurality of elastic engaging pieces 22, 22, ..., which are introduced into the engaging concave portion 201 and are engaged with the engaging concave portion 201 at the tip end side, are provided with the inserting portion 20 having a protruding shape, and the first mounting Shaft hole 1 of object M
Is provided continuously at one end abutting against the 00 edge, and
The shaft head 10 is located in the shaft hole 100 of the first attachment object M.

【0016】したがって、この実施の形態にかかる軸具
によれば、相互に連通される第一の取付対象物Mの軸穴
100と第二の取付対象物Sの取付穴200とに対し、
第一の取付対象物Mの軸穴100側から前記差し込み部
20を差し通して、前記第二の取付対象物Sの取付穴2
00における複数の係合凹部201、201…にそれぞ
れ前記複数の弾性係合片22、22…を係合させること
により当該第二の取付対象物Sにワンタッチで取り付
け、固定できると共に、このように第二の取付対象物S
に固定された軸具における前記第一の取付対象物Mの軸
穴100内に位置される軸頭部10を回動又は回転中心
として、第一の取付対象物Mを第二の取付対象物Sに対
して回動又は回転可能に組み付けることができる。
Therefore, according to the shaft tool of this embodiment, the shaft hole 100 of the first mounting object M and the mounting hole 200 of the second mounting object S which are communicated with each other are
The insertion portion 20 is inserted from the side of the shaft hole 100 of the first attachment object M to attach the attachment hole 2 of the second attachment object S.
... by engaging the plurality of elastic engaging pieces 22, 22 ... With the plurality of engaging recesses 201, 201 ..., respectively, the second attaching object S can be attached and fixed with one touch, and Second mounting object S
With the shaft head 10 located in the shaft hole 100 of the first attachment object M in the shaft fixed to the center of the first attachment object M as the rotation or rotation center, the first attachment object M is attached to the second attachment object. It can be assembled so as to be rotatable or rotatable with respect to S.

【0017】この結果、この実施の形態にかかる軸具に
よれば、前記取付穴200が前記第二の取付対象物Sに
おけるコーナー部等、取付穴200の近傍に側壁S”な
どが近接している箇所に開設されている場合であって
も、他の部品を要することなく、前記組み付けを容易か
つ確実になすことができる。
As a result, according to the shaft tool of this embodiment, the mounting hole 200 has a corner portion or the like of the second mounting object S, and the side wall S ″ and the like are close to the mounting hole 200. Even if it is opened at a certain place, the above-mentioned assembly can be performed easily and surely without requiring other parts.

【0018】また、軸具は第二の取付対象物Sの取付穴
200における複数の係合凹部201、201…にそれ
ぞれ前記差し込み部20に設けられた複数の弾性係合片
22、22…を係合させて当該取付穴200に差し入
れ、固定されることから、前記軸頭部10を回動又は回
転中心とした前記第一の取付対象物Mの回動又は回転に
伴って、当該取付穴200内において軸具が回転又は回
動されることがなく、前記第一の取付対象物Mを第二の
取付対象物Sに対して安定的に組み付けることができ
る。
Further, the shaft has a plurality of elastic engaging pieces 22, 22 provided on the inserting portion 20 in a plurality of engaging concave portions 201, 201 ... In the attaching hole 200 of the second attaching object S, respectively. Since it is engaged and inserted into the mounting hole 200 and fixed, the mounting hole is rotated or rotated about the shaft head 10 as the center of rotation or rotation. It is possible to stably assemble the first attachment object M to the second attachment object S without rotating or rotating the shaft within 200.

【0019】また、この実施の形態にかかる軸具は、前
記差し込み部20における前記各弾性係合片22、22
…の突設基部若しくは該突設基部の下方に位置決め突部
23を備えており、又は、該各弾性係合片22、22…
が前記位置決め突部23に相当する張り出し状の位置決
め突部23を備えていると共に、この複数の位置決め突
部23、23…の突端を通る仮想の円の径z−3が、前
記第二の取付対象物Sの取付穴200における径yより
も大きく、かつ、前記各係合凹部201、201…の奥
側面201aを通る仮想の円の径y’よりも小さくする
構成としてある。
Further, in the shaft tool according to this embodiment, the elastic engaging pieces 22, 22 in the inserting portion 20 are provided.
The protruding base portion of ... Is provided with a positioning protrusion 23 below the protruding base portion, or each of the elastic engaging pieces 22, 22 ...
Is provided with an overhanging positioning protrusion 23 corresponding to the positioning protrusion 23, and a diameter z-3 of an imaginary circle passing through the projecting ends of the plurality of positioning protrusions 23 ,. It is configured to be larger than the diameter y of the mounting object S in the mounting hole 200 and smaller than the diameter y ′ of an imaginary circle passing through the inner side surface 201a of each of the engaging recesses 201, 201.

【0020】したがって、この実施の形態にかかる軸具
によれば、前記第一の取付対象物Mの軸穴100から差
し入れられた前記差し込み部20における前記各弾性係
合片22、22…が、それぞれ前記取付穴200の前記
各係合凹部201、201…に入り込む向きでのみ、当
該取付穴200に前記差し込み部20を差し入れること
ができ、格別の配慮を要することなく、当該取付穴20
0に対して正確に軸具を取り付けることができる。
Therefore, according to the shaft tool of this embodiment, the elastic engagement pieces 22, 22 ... In the insertion portion 20 inserted from the shaft hole 100 of the first attachment object M are The inserting portion 20 can be inserted into the mounting hole 200 only in the direction in which the engaging recesses 201, 201 ... Of the mounting hole 200 are inserted, and the mounting hole 20 does not require special consideration.
It is possible to attach the shaft accurately to zero.

【0021】また、前記実施の形態にかかる軸具におい
て、さらに、第一の取付対象物Mの軸穴100内に位置
される軸頭部10の下側に、第二の取付対象物Sの取付
穴200の係合凹部201に収まる突出部13を備えた
構成としたものが、この発明の最良の実施の形態の一つ
とされる。
Further, in the shaft tool according to the above-described embodiment, the second mounting object S is further attached to the lower side of the shaft head 10 located in the shaft hole 100 of the first mounting object M. One of the best modes for carrying out the present invention is one having a configuration in which the protrusion 13 that fits in the engaging recess 201 of the mounting hole 200 is provided.

【0022】かかる構成によれば、前記第二の取付対象
物Sの取付穴200における複数の係合凹部201、2
01…にそれぞれ前記差し込み部20に設けられた複数
の弾性係合片22、22…を係合させるのみならず、こ
の係合凹部201に前記突出部13を収めて、前記軸具
を当該取付穴200に差し入れ、固定できることから、
前記第一の取付対象物Mを第二の取付対象物Sに対して
一層安定的に組み付けることができる。
According to this structure, a plurality of engaging recesses 201, 2 in the mounting hole 200 of the second mounting object S are provided.
01 ... is engaged not only with the plurality of elastic engaging pieces 22, 22 provided on the insertion portion 20, but also the protrusion 13 is housed in the engaging recess 201 to attach the shaft tool. Since it can be inserted and fixed in the hole 200,
The first attachment object M can be assembled to the second attachment object S more stably.

【0023】次いで、図1ないし図13に示される、こ
の発明の具体的な実施の形態について詳細に説明する。
Next, specific embodiments of the present invention shown in FIGS. 1 to 13 will be described in detail.

【0024】この実施の形態に係る軸具は、第一の取付
対象物Mに透設された軸穴100と、第二の取付対象物
Sに透設される取付穴200とに差し通されて、当該第
二の取付対象物Sに対して第一の取付対象物Mを回動又
は回転可能に組み付けるものであって、前記差し通し状
態において、第二の取付対象物Sの取付穴200に係
合、固定される差し込み部20と、この差し込み部20
の一端側に設けられると共に、前記差し通し状態におい
て前記第一の取付対象物Mの軸穴100内に位置される
軸頭部10とを備えている。
The shaft tool according to this embodiment is inserted through a shaft hole 100 formed through the first mounting object M and a mounting hole 200 formed through the second mounting object S. The first attachment object M is rotatably or rotatably assembled to the second attachment object S, and the attachment hole 200 of the second attachment object S in the inserted state is used. The insertion part 20 that is engaged and fixed with the insertion part 20
And a shaft head portion 10 which is provided at one end side of the first mounting object M and is located in the shaft hole 100 of the first attachment object M in the inserted state.

【0025】前記軸頭部10は頂端側に円盤状をなす拡
径部11を備えていると共に、この頂端と反対の下端側
と当該頂端との間の中間部12を備え、この中間部12
における該軸頭部10の軸中心線を巡る向きにある外周
面が、仮想の円上に位置するように構成してある。
The shaft head 10 has a disk-shaped enlarged diameter portion 11 on the top end side, and an intermediate portion 12 between the lower end side opposite to the top end and the top end, and the intermediate portion 12
The outer peripheral surface of the shaft head 10 in the direction around the shaft center line is located on a virtual circle.

【0026】実施の形態にあっては、かかる軸頭部10
における中間部12の外周面が位置される前記仮想の円
の径z−1が、前記第一の取付対象物Mに透設された軸
穴100の径xよりもやや小さい径に構成してある。
In the embodiment, such a shaft head 10
The diameter z-1 of the imaginary circle on which the outer peripheral surface of the intermediate portion 12 is located is configured to be slightly smaller than the diameter x of the shaft hole 100 provided through the first attachment target M. is there.

【0027】一方、前記差し込み部20は、前記軸頭部
10における下端面に対して略直交する向きに突き出し
状に設けられた板状部21と、この板状部21の両面側
においてそれぞれ、この板状部21の突き出し先端側を
基部として、前記軸頭部10の側に向けて突設される一
対の弾性係合片22、22とを備えている。
On the other hand, the insertion portion 20 is provided with a plate-like portion 21 provided in a protruding shape in a direction substantially orthogonal to the lower end surface of the shaft head portion 10, and on both surface sides of the plate-like portion 21, respectively. The plate-shaped portion 21 is provided with a pair of elastic engagement pieces 22 and 22 projecting toward the shaft head 10 side with the protruding tip side thereof as a base portion.

【0028】前記一対の弾性係合片22、22はそれぞ
れ、前記基部側から先端側に向けて次第に前記板状部2
1の面との間隔を拡げるように外拡がり状に設けられて
いる。また、この弾性係合片22の先端側における該弾
性係合片22の外側には、この弾性係合片22の先端縁
22bとの間にやや間隔を開けて前記軸頭部10の下端
面に向き合った係合面22aが設けてある。
Each of the pair of elastic engagement pieces 22, 22 gradually extends from the base side toward the tip side.
It is provided in an outwardly spread shape so as to widen the distance from the first surface. On the outer side of the elastic engaging piece 22 on the tip side of the elastic engaging piece 22, a lower end surface of the shaft head 10 is provided with a slight gap from the tip edge 22b of the elastic engaging piece 22. Is provided with an engaging surface 22a facing each other.

【0029】この実施の形態にあっては、かかる差し込
み部20における板状部21の前記弾性係合片22が設
けられていない幅狭側の端面間の寸法z−2が、前記第
一の取付対象物Mに透設された軸穴100の径xおよび
前記第二の取付対象物Sに透設された取付穴200の径
yよりもやや小さくなるように構成してあると共に、前
記一対の弾性係合片22、22の外面間の寸法が、当該
弾性係合片22の基部側において前記第一の取付対象物
Mの軸穴100径x及び第二の取付対象物Sの取付穴2
00の径yよりもやや小さく、当該弾性係合片22の先
端側において当該軸穴100の径x及び取付穴200の
径yよりも大きくなるように構成してある。
In this embodiment, the dimension z-2 between the narrow end faces of the plate-like portion 21 of the insertion portion 20 where the elastic engagement piece 22 is not provided is the first dimension. The diameter is set to be slightly smaller than the diameter x of the shaft hole 100 provided through the attachment object M and the diameter y of the attachment hole 200 provided through the second attachment object S. The dimension between the outer surfaces of the elastic engaging pieces 22, 22 is such that the shaft hole 100 diameter x of the first attachment object M and the attachment hole of the second attachment object S on the base side of the elastic engagement piece 22. Two
The diameter is slightly smaller than the diameter y of 00, and is larger than the diameter x of the shaft hole 100 and the diameter y of the mounting hole 200 at the tip end side of the elastic engagement piece 22.

【0030】また、前記差し込み部20における前記一
対の弾性係合片22、22の突設基部外側にはそれぞ
れ、当該差し込み部20の突き出し方向に沿った当該弾
性係合片22の先端を通る仮想の直線上に位置するよう
に、位置決め突部23が設けてある。
Further, on the outside of the projecting base of the pair of elastic engagement pieces 22 and 22 in the insertion part 20, virtual ends passing through the tips of the elastic engagement pieces 22 along the protruding direction of the insertion part 20 are provided. The positioning protrusion 23 is provided so as to be located on the straight line.

【0031】この実施の形態にあっては、かかる差し込
み部20における一対の位置決め突部23、23の突端
をそれぞれ通る仮想の円の径z−3が、前記第一の取付
対象物Mの軸穴100の径xよりも小さく構成してあ
る。
In this embodiment, the diameter z-3 of the imaginary circle passing through the projecting ends of the pair of positioning projections 23, 23 in the insertion part 20 is the axis of the first mounting object M. The diameter is smaller than the diameter x of the hole 100.

【0032】一方、この実施の形態にあっては、前記第
二の取付対象物Sに透設される前記取付穴200が、当
該取付穴200の直径方向両側に向けて、該取付穴20
0の外方に向けて該取付穴200に連通して設けられる
一対の係合凹部201、201を備えている。
On the other hand, in this embodiment, the mounting holes 200 provided through the second mounting object S are arranged so that the mounting holes 20 are provided on both sides in the diametrical direction of the mounting holes 200.
It is provided with a pair of engagement recesses 201, 201 provided so as to communicate with the mounting hole 200 toward the outside of 0.

【0033】そして、この実施の形態にあっては、前記
差し込み部20における一対の位置決め突部23、23
の突端をそれぞれ通る仮想の円の径z−3が、前記第二
の取付対象物Sの取付穴200の径yよりも大きく、か
つ、当該各係合凹部201、201…の奥側面201a
を通る仮想の円の径y’よりも小さく構成してある。
Further, in this embodiment, the pair of positioning protrusions 23, 23 in the insertion portion 20 are arranged.
The diameter z-3 of an imaginary circle passing through each of the projecting ends is larger than the diameter y of the mounting hole 200 of the second mounting object S, and the inner side surfaces 201a of the respective engaging recesses 201, 201 ...
It is configured to be smaller than the diameter y'of an imaginary circle passing through.

【0034】この実施の形態にかかる軸具は、以上に説
明した構成を備えることから、先ず、図2に示されるよ
うに、相互に連通するように位置付けられた第一の取付
対象物Mの前記軸穴100と第二の取付対象物Sの前記
取付穴200とに対し、当該第二の取付対象物Sに接し
合わない側にある当該軸穴100の穴口より前記差し込
み部20をその先端側から差し入れることができる。こ
こで、当該差し込み部20に設けられている前記一対の
弾性係合片22、22は、その先端外面間の寸法を前記
軸穴100の径xよりも大きく構成してあることから、
当該差し入れに伴ってその外側面を当該軸穴100縁に
接しさせて内側に次第に撓み込まされる。
Since the shaft tool according to this embodiment has the structure described above, first of all, as shown in FIG. 2, the first mounting object M which is positioned so as to communicate with each other. With respect to the shaft hole 100 and the mounting hole 200 of the second mounting object S, the tip of the insertion portion 20 is inserted from the hole opening of the shaft hole 100 on the side not contacting the second mounting object S. Can be inserted from the side. Here, since the pair of elastic engagement pieces 22, 22 provided in the insertion portion 20 are configured such that the dimension between the outer surfaces of the tips thereof is larger than the diameter x of the shaft hole 100,
With the insertion, the outer surface is brought into contact with the edge of the shaft hole 100 and gradually bent inward.

【0035】次いで、さらに前記差し込み部20の差し
入れをなすと、前記のように差し入れられた差し込み部
20の先端が第二の取付対象物Sにおける第一の取付対
象物Mに接し合う側にある取付穴200縁に接するに至
るが、かかる差し込み部20の先端側に設けてある前記
一対の位置決め突部23、23の突端間の寸法z−3は
当該取付穴200の径yよりも大きいことから、図2お
よび図3に示されるように、前記係合凹部201に前記
位置決め突部23が入り込まない向きで前記差し込み部
20が差し入れられている場合には、当該位置決め突部
23が前記取付穴200の穴縁に突き当たって、この突
き当たり位置より先への差し込み部20の差し入れが規
制される。
Then, when the insertion portion 20 is further inserted, the tip of the insertion portion 20 inserted as described above is on the side of the second attachment object S which is in contact with the first attachment object M. Although it comes into contact with the edge of the mounting hole 200, the dimension z-3 between the projection ends of the pair of positioning projections 23, 23 provided on the tip side of the insertion portion 20 is larger than the diameter y of the mounting hole 200. Therefore, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, when the insertion portion 20 is inserted in a direction in which the positioning projection 23 does not enter the engagement recess 201, the positioning projection 23 is attached to the mounting projection 23. The insertion of the insertion portion 20 beyond the abutting position is regulated by hitting the edge of the hole 200.

【0036】一方、前記差し込み部20の一対の位置決
め突部23、23の突端間の寸法z−3は、前記取付穴
200における一対の係合凹部201、201の奥側面
201aが位置される仮想の円の径y’よりも小さく構
成してあることから、前記差し入れの規制を受けた軸具
を、当該位置決め突部23が前記係合凹部201に入り
込む向きとなるまで捻回することにより、図4に示され
るように、前記取付穴200に対する前記差し込み部2
0の差し入れを許容させることができる。
On the other hand, the dimension z-3 between the projection ends of the pair of positioning projections 23, 23 of the insertion portion 20 is a virtual position where the inner side surfaces 201a of the pair of engaging recesses 201, 201 in the mounting hole 200 are located. Since it is configured to have a diameter smaller than the diameter y ′ of the circle, by twisting the shaft tool subjected to the regulation of insertion until the positioning protrusion 23 enters the engaging recess 201, As shown in FIG. 4, the insertion portion 2 with respect to the mounting hole 200.
It is possible to allow insertion of 0.

【0037】このように前記位置決め突部23が前記取
付穴200の係合凹部201に入り込む向きに前記軸具
を位置付けた後、当該取付穴200に対して前記差し込
み部20の差し入れを更に行うと、前記一対の弾性係合
片22、22の先端間の寸法はかかる位置決め突部23
の突端間の寸法z−3よりも大きく、しかも、当該一対
の弾性係合片22、22の先端は当該位置決め突部23
の直上に位置されていることから、当該一対の弾性係合
片22、22は前記係合凹部201縁にその外側面を接
しさせながら内側にさらに撓み込まされる。
After positioning the shaft in such a direction that the positioning protrusion 23 enters the engaging recess 201 of the mounting hole 200, the insertion portion 20 is further inserted into the mounting hole 200. The dimension between the tips of the pair of elastic engagement pieces 22, 22 is such that the positioning projection 23
Is larger than the dimension z-3 between the projecting ends of the positioning projections 23.
Since the pair of elastic engaging pieces 22, 22 are located immediately above, the pair of elastic engaging pieces 22, 22 are further flexed inward while the outer surface thereof is in contact with the edge of the engaging recess 201.

【0038】この後、前記一対の弾性係合片22、22
の先端側に設けられている前記係合面22aが前記第二
の取付対象物Sの取付穴200における前記第一の取付
対象物Mに接し合わない側にある穴縁を超える位置まで
更に前記差し込み部20が差し入れられると、前記係合
面22aは前記軸頭部10に向き合う面とされているこ
とから、この係合面22aと当該弾性係合片22の先端
縁22b間に設けられている段差面22cを前記係合凹
部201の奥側面201aに接しさせる位置まで前記弾
性係合片22は外側に弾性復帰されるに至る。
Thereafter, the pair of elastic engagement pieces 22, 22 are
The engagement surface 22a provided on the tip side of the second attachment object S further extends to a position beyond the hole edge on the side of the attachment hole 200 of the second attachment object S which is not in contact with the first attachment object M. When the insertion portion 20 is inserted, the engagement surface 22a is a surface that faces the shaft head 10. Therefore, the engagement surface 22a is provided between the engagement surface 22a and the tip edge 22b of the elastic engagement piece 22. The elastic engagement piece 22 is elastically returned to the outside until the stepped surface 22c is in contact with the inner side surface 201a of the engagement recess 201.

【0039】この結果、前記一対の弾性係合片22、2
2の前記係合面22aが、前記第二の取付対象物Sにお
ける前記係合凹部201縁に続く第一の取付対象物Mに
向き合わない面に向き合うように位置付けられることか
ら、この状態において、軸具は当該取付穴200から抜
け出さない状態で前記第二の取付対象物Sに固定され、
かつ、この状態において前記第一の取付対象物Mにおけ
る第二の取付対象物Sと向き合わない側にある軸穴10
0縁に前記軸頭部10の拡径部11下面が当接されるこ
とから、前記第二の取付対象物Sに固定された軸具によ
り第一の取付対象物Mは当該第二の取付対象物Sに対し
て組み付けられる。
As a result, the pair of elastic engagement pieces 22, 2 are
In this state, since the engagement surface 22a of No. 2 is positioned so as to face the surface of the second attachment object S that does not face the first attachment object M following the edge of the engagement recess 201, The shaft is fixed to the second mounting object S in a state where it does not slip out of the mounting hole 200,
Also, in this state, the shaft hole 10 on the side of the first attachment object M that does not face the second attachment object S
Since the lower surface of the expanded diameter portion 11 of the shaft head 10 is brought into contact with the zero edge, the first attachment target M is attached to the second attachment target M by the shaft tool fixed to the second attachment target S. The object S is assembled.

【0040】また、このように組み付けられた第一の取
付対象物Mに対して軸具は、前記軸頭部10における中
間部12を前記軸穴100内に位置させることから、第
一の取付対象物Mをこの軸頭部10の中間部12を回転
又は回動中心として、第二の取付対象物Sに対して回転
又は回動させることができる。
Further, since the shaft tool positions the intermediate portion 12 of the shaft head portion 10 in the shaft hole 100 with respect to the first mounting object M assembled in this manner, the first mounting object M is mounted. The object M can be rotated or rotated with respect to the second attachment object S with the intermediate portion 12 of the shaft head 10 as the center of rotation or rotation.

【0041】この回動又は回転に伴って、第二の取付対
象物Sの取付穴200に固定されている前記軸具には、
該回動又は回転方向に向けてこの軸具を連れ回わりさせ
る向きの力が加えられることになるが、当該軸具は前記
一対の弾性係合片22、22を前記取付穴200の一対
の係合凹部201、201にそれぞれ収め入れた状態で
該第二の取付対象物Sに固定されており、前記連れ回り
される力を当該弾性係合片22の側面と係合凹部201
の側壁面201bとを接し合わせて受けることから、前
記第一の取付対象物Mの回動又は回転によって、軸具が
回動などされることはなく、この軸具による第一の取付
対象物Mと第二の取付対象物Sとの組み付け状態は常時
安定に保たれる。
With this rotation or rotation, the shaft member fixed in the mounting hole 200 of the second mounting object S is
A force is applied in the direction in which the shaft tool is rotated in the direction of the rotation or rotation, but the shaft tool causes the pair of elastic engagement pieces 22 and 22 to move into the pair of mounting holes 200. The engaging recesses 201, 201 are fixed to the second mounting object S in a state of being respectively housed therein, and the force to be rotated is applied to the side surface of the elastic engaging piece 22 and the engaging recess 201.
The side wall surface 201b of the first attachment target is received in contact with the first attachment target M by the rotation or rotation of the first attachment target M. The assembled state of M and the second attachment object S is always kept stable.

【0042】また、この実施の形態にあっては、前記第
一の取付対象物Mの軸穴100内に位置されれる軸頭部
10の下側に、この軸穴100における第二の取付対象
物Sに向き合った側の穴縁から下方に突き出し、かつ、
第二の取付対象物Sの取付穴200の係合凹部201に
収まる一対の突出部13が形成してある。
Further, in this embodiment, the second mounting target in the shaft hole 100 is provided below the shaft head 10 located in the shaft hole 100 of the first mounting target M. Protruding downward from the hole edge on the side facing the object S, and
A pair of protrusions 13 that fit in the engaging recesses 201 of the mounting hole 200 of the second mounting object S are formed.

【0043】したがって、この実施の形態にかかる軸具
にあっては、前記第二の取付対象物Sの取付穴200に
おける一対の係合凹部201、201にそれぞれ前記差
し込み部20に設けられた一対の弾性係合片22、22
を係合させるのみならず、この係合凹部201に前記突
出部13を収めて、前記軸具を当該取付穴200に差し
入れ固定でき、前記第一の取付対象物Mの第二の取付対
象物Sに対する組み付けを一層安定的に確保することが
できる。
Therefore, in the shaft tool according to this embodiment, a pair of engaging recesses 201, 201 in the mounting hole 200 of the second mounting object S are provided in the insertion portion 20 respectively. Elastic engagement pieces 22, 22
Not only engaging but also the protrusion 13 is accommodated in the engaging recess 201, the shaft tool can be inserted and fixed in the mounting hole 200, and the second mounting target of the first mounting target M can be fixed. Assembling with respect to S can be secured more stably.

【0044】すなわち、この実施の形態にかかる軸具に
あたっては、前記第一の取付対象物Mの軸穴100と前
記第二の取付対象物Sの取付穴200とに前記差し込み
部20を差し通すことにより、他の部品を要することな
く、ワンタッチで両取付対象物M、Sを当該第一の取付
対象物Mを回動など可能な状態で組み付けることができ
ると共に、例えば、第二の取付対象物Sの取付穴200
近傍に側壁S”などが近接している場合であっても、何
等支障なく前記組み付けをなすことができる特長を有し
ている。
That is, in the shaft tool according to this embodiment, the insertion portion 20 is inserted into the shaft hole 100 of the first mounting object M and the mounting hole 200 of the second mounting object S. As a result, both attachment objects M and S can be assembled with one touch in a state in which the first attachment object M can be rotated, etc., without the need for other parts. Mounting hole for object S 200
Even if the side wall S ″ and the like are close to each other, the assembly can be performed without any trouble.

【0045】なお、前記差し込み部20に設けられた弾
性係合片22に所要の弾性変形特性を付与する観点から
は、この軸具はプラスチック材料を用いて一体に成形し
て構成することがこの発明の最良の実施の形態の一つと
される。
From the viewpoint of imparting a required elastic deformation characteristic to the elastic engaging piece 22 provided in the insertion portion 20, this shaft tool is integrally formed by using a plastic material. This is one of the best modes for carrying out the invention.

【0046】また、以上に説明した実施の形態にあって
は、前記第二の取付対象物Sの取付穴200が直径方向
両側に一対の係合凹部201、201を備えており、こ
の一対の係合凹部201、201に収まり、係合される
一対の弾性係合片22、22を前記差し込み部20に備
える構成としてあるが、前記取付穴200が放射方向に
向けて三ヶ所以上の係合凹部を備える場合には、この三
か所以上の係合凹部に収まり係合される三つ以上の弾性
係合片を前記差し込み部20に設けて軸具を構成するこ
とが、この発明の最良の実施の形態の一つとされる。
In the embodiment described above, the mounting hole 200 of the second mounting object S is provided with a pair of engaging recesses 201, 201 on both sides in the diametrical direction. Although the pair of elastic engaging pieces 22 and 22 which are fitted and engaged in the engaging concave portions 201 and 201 are provided in the inserting portion 20, the mounting holes 200 are engaged at three or more positions in the radial direction. When a recess is provided, it is best in the present invention to construct the shaft tool by providing three or more elastic engaging pieces that fit into the engaging recesses at three or more places and are engaged in the inserting section 20. Is one of the embodiments.

【0047】なお、以上に説明した実施の形態において
は、前記第一の取付対象物Mにおける前記第二の取付対
象物Sに向き合わない側に設けた円形の凹部101内に
前記軸穴100が開設してあり、この軸穴100に収め
られた前記軸具の軸頭部10における拡径部11が当該
第一の取付対象物Mの板面から突き出さない構成として
ある。
In the embodiment described above, the shaft hole 100 is provided in the circular recess 101 provided on the side of the first mounting object M that does not face the second mounting object S. The expanded portion 11 of the shaft head 10 of the shaft tool that has been opened and is housed in the shaft hole 100 does not project from the plate surface of the first attachment target M.

【0048】また、前記第一の取付対象物Mと第二の取
付対象物Sとの相互に向き合う面における前記軸穴10
0周縁と前記取付穴200周縁とには、環状をなす立上
り周壁M’、S’が設けてあり、第一の取付対象物Mに
設けられた立上り周壁M’の外側に第二の取付対象物S
に設けられた立上り周壁S’の内側が接するように両立
上り周壁M’、S’が周壁面を接し合わせて嵌り合った
状態で前記両取付対象物M、Sが組み付けられる構成と
してある。これにより、第一の取付対象物Mの前記回動
などに伴う荷重の全てが前記軸具に加わらないものとさ
れ、当該軸具の変形などを生じ難いものとしている。
Further, the shaft hole 10 in the surfaces of the first attachment object M and the second attachment object S facing each other.
A ring-shaped rising peripheral wall M ′, S ′ is provided on the 0 peripheral edge and the peripheral edge of the mounting hole 200, and a second mounting target is provided outside the rising peripheral wall M ′ provided on the first mounting target M. Thing S
Both the mounting objects M, S are assembled in a state in which the compatible rising peripheral walls M ′, S ′ are in contact with each other and the peripheral wall surfaces are in contact with each other so that the insides of the rising peripheral walls S ′ are provided in contact with each other. As a result, all the load associated with the rotation of the first attachment target M is not applied to the shaft tool, and the shaft tool is less likely to be deformed.

【0049】[0049]

【発明の効果】この発明にかかる軸具は、第一の取付対
象物Mに透設された円形の軸穴100と、第二の取付対
象物Sに透設される円形の取付穴200であって放射方
向に向けて該取付穴200から連通して設けられた複数
の係合凹部201、201…を備える当該第二の取付対
象物Sの取付穴200とに対し、第一の取付対象物Mの
軸穴100から第二の取付対象物Sの取付穴200に差
し入れられて、一端部を該第一の取付対象物Mの軸穴1
00縁に当接させ、かつ、他端側を第二の取付対象物S
の取付穴200に係合させて、当該第二の取付対象物S
に対し第一の取付対象物Mを回動又は回転可能に組み付
ける軸具であって、この軸具が前記他端側に、前記第二
の取付対象物Sの取付穴200における複数の係合凹部
201、201…に導き入れられて、当該係合凹部20
1に先端側でそれぞれ係合される複数の弾性係合片2
2、22…を突き出し状に備えた差し込み部20を備え
ると共に、前記第一の取付対象物Mの軸穴100縁に当
接される一端部に連続して設けられ、かつ、前記第一の
取付対象物Mの軸穴100内に位置される軸頭部10と
を備える構成としてあることから、相互に連通される第
一の取付対象物Mの軸穴100と第二の取付対象物Sの
取付穴200とに対し、第一の取付対象物Mの軸穴10
0側から前記差し込み部20を差し通して、前記第二の
取付対象物Sの取付穴200における複数の係合凹部2
01、201…にそれぞれ前記複数の弾性係合片22、
22…を係合させることにより当該第二の取付対象物S
にワンタッチで取り付け、固定できると共に、このよう
に第二の取付対象物Sに固定された軸具における前記第
一の取付対象物Mの軸穴100内に位置される軸頭部1
0を回動又は回転中心として、第一の取付対象物Mを第
二の取付対象物Sに対して回動又は回転可能に組み付け
ることができる。
The shaft tool according to the present invention comprises a circular shaft hole 100 formed through the first mounting object M and a circular mounting hole 200 formed through the second mounting object S. And a mounting hole 200 of the second mounting object S, which is provided with a plurality of engaging recesses 201, 201 ... The shaft hole 1 of the first mounting object M is inserted into the mounting hole 200 of the second mounting object S from the shaft hole 100 of the object M, and one end of the shaft hole 1 of the first mounting object M is inserted.
00 edge, and the other end side is the second attachment object S
Of the second mounting object S by engaging with the mounting hole 200 of
Is a shaft tool for rotatably or rotatably assembling the first mounting object M, and the shaft tool engages a plurality of engagements in the mounting holes 200 of the second mounting object S with the other end side. The engaging recesses 20 are introduced into the recesses 201, 201 ...
1. A plurality of elastic engagement pieces 2 that are engaged with each other on the tip side
2, 22, ... Are provided in a protruding shape, and are provided continuously to one end portion of the first attachment object M that abuts on the edge of the shaft hole 100, and the first attachment object M is provided. Since the shaft head 10 is located inside the shaft hole 100 of the mounting object M, the shaft hole 100 of the first mounting object M and the second mounting object S that are in communication with each other are provided. Shaft hole 10 of the first mounting object M with respect to the mounting hole 200 of
The plurality of engaging recesses 2 in the mounting hole 200 of the second mounting object S are inserted through the insertion portion 20 from the 0 side.
01, 201 ... Each of the plurality of elastic engagement pieces 22,
22 ... by engaging the second mounting object S
The shaft head 1 which can be mounted and fixed to the second mounting object S with one touch and is located in the shaft hole 100 of the first mounting object M in the shaft tool fixed to the second mounting object S in this way.
The first attachment object M can be rotatably or rotatably assembled to the second attachment object S with 0 as the rotation or rotation center.

【0050】この結果、前記取付穴200が前記第二の
取付対象物Sにおけるコーナー部等、取付穴200の近
傍に側壁S”などが近接している箇所に開設されている
場合であっても、他の部品を要することなく、前記組み
付けを容易かつ確実になすことができる。
As a result, even when the mounting hole 200 is formed in a corner portion of the second mounting object S or the like where the side wall S ″ and the like are close to the mounting hole 200. The assembly can be performed easily and surely without using other parts.

【0051】また、軸具は第二の取付対象物Sの取付穴
200における複数の係合凹部201、201…にそれ
ぞれ前記差し込み部20に設けられた複数の弾性係合片
22、22…を係合させて当該取付穴200に差し入
れ、固定されることから、前記軸頭部10を回動又は回
転中心とした前記第一の取付対象物Mの回動又は回転に
伴って、当該取付穴200内において軸具が回転又は回
動されることがなく、前記第一の取付対象物Mを第二の
取付対象物Sに対して安定的に組み付けることができ
る。
Further, the shaft has a plurality of elastic engaging pieces 22, 22 provided on the inserting portion 20 in a plurality of engaging concave portions 201, 201 ... In the attaching hole 200 of the second attaching object S, respectively. Since it is engaged and inserted into the mounting hole 200 and fixed, the mounting hole is rotated or rotated about the shaft head 10 as the center of rotation or rotation. It is possible to stably assemble the first attachment object M to the second attachment object S without rotating or rotating the shaft within 200.

【0052】また、この発明にかかる軸具は、前記差し
込み部20における前記各弾性係合片の突設基部若しく
は該突設基部の下方に位置決め突部23を備えており、
又は、該各弾性係合片22、22…が前記位置決め突部
23に相当する張り出し状の位置決め突部23を備えて
いると共に、この複数の位置決め突部23の突端を通る
仮想の円の径z−3が、前記第二の取付対象物Sの取付
穴200における径yよりも大きく、かつ、当該各係合
凹部201、201…の奥側面201aを通る仮想の円
の径y’よりも小さくする構成としてあることから、前
記第一の取付対象物Mの軸穴100から差し入れられた
前記差し込み部20における前記各弾性係合片22、2
2…が、それぞれ前記取付穴200の前記各係合凹部2
01、201…に入り込む向きでのみ、当該取付穴20
0に前記差し込み部20を差し入れることができ、格別
の配慮を要することなく、当該取付穴200に対して正
確に軸具を取り付けることができる。
Further, the shaft tool according to the present invention is provided with the positioning projections 23 at or below the projecting bases of the elastic engaging pieces in the insertion section 20.
Alternatively, each of the elastic engaging pieces 22, 22, ... Is provided with an overhanging positioning protrusion 23 corresponding to the positioning protrusion 23, and the diameter of an imaginary circle passing through the projecting ends of the plurality of positioning protrusions 23. z-3 is larger than the diameter y in the mounting hole 200 of the second mounting object S and is larger than the diameter y'of an imaginary circle passing through the inner side surface 201a of each of the engaging recesses 201, 201. Since it is configured to be small, the elastic engagement pieces 22, 2 in the insertion portion 20 inserted from the shaft hole 100 of the first attachment object M.
2 ... each of the engaging recesses 2 of the mounting hole 200.
01, 201 ... Only in the direction of entering the mounting hole 20
The insertion portion 20 can be inserted into the insertion hole 0, and the shaft tool can be accurately attached to the attachment hole 200 without any special consideration.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】軸具、第一の取付対象物Mおよび第二の取付対
象物Sの斜視図
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a shaft tool, a first attachment object M, and a second attachment object S.

【図2】軸具の使用状態を示す側面図FIG. 2 is a side view showing a usage state of the shaft tool.

【図3】軸具の使用状態を示す底面図FIG. 3 is a bottom view showing how the shaft tool is used.

【図4】軸具の使用状態を示す側面図FIG. 4 is a side view showing a usage state of the shaft tool.

【図5】軸具の使用状態を示す側面図FIG. 5 is a side view showing a usage state of the shaft tool.

【図6】軸具の使用状態を示す底面図FIG. 6 is a bottom view showing how the shaft tool is used.

【図7】軸具の使用状態を示す側面図FIG. 7 is a side view showing a usage state of the shaft tool.

【図8】軸具の正面図FIG. 8 is a front view of a shaft tool.

【図9】図8におけるA−A線断面図9 is a sectional view taken along line AA in FIG.

【図10】図8におけるB−B線断面図10 is a sectional view taken along line BB in FIG.

【図11】軸具の右側面図FIG. 11 is a right side view of the shaft tool.

【図12】軸具の底面図FIG. 12 is a bottom view of the shaft tool.

【図13】軸具の平面図FIG. 13 is a plan view of a shaft tool.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

M 第一の取付対象物 100 軸穴 S 第二の取付対象物 200 取付穴 201 係合凹部 201a 奥側面 y 径 y’径 10 軸頭部 13 突出部 20 差し込み部 22 弾性係合片 23 位置決め突部 z−3 径 M First mounting object 100 Shaft hole S Second mounting object 200 Mounting hole 201 Engagement recess 201a Inner side surface y Diameter y'diameter 10 Shaft head 13 Projection 20 Insertion portion 22 Elastic engagement piece 23 Positioning projection Part z-3 diameter

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 第一の取付対象物に透設された円形の軸
穴と、第二の取付対象物に透設される円形の取付穴であ
って放射方向に向けて該取付穴から連通して設けられた
複数の係合凹部を備える当該第二の取付対象物の取付穴
とに対し、 第一の取付対象物の軸穴から第二の取付対象物の取付穴
に差し入れられて、一端部を該第一の取付対象物の軸穴
縁に当接させ、かつ、他端側を第二の取付対象物の取付
穴に係合させて、当該第二の取付対象物に対し第一の取
付対象物を回動又は回転可能に組み付ける軸具であっ
て、 この軸具が前記他端側に、前記第二の取付対象物の取付
穴における複数の係合凹部に導き入れられて、当該係合
凹部に先端側でそれぞれ係合される複数の弾性係合片を
突き出し状に備えた差し込み部を備えると共に、 前記第一の取付対象物の軸穴縁に当接される一端部に連
続して設けられ、かつ、前記第一の取付対象物の軸穴内
に位置される軸頭部とを備えており、 前記差し込み部における前記各弾性係合片の突設基部若
しくは該突設基部の下方に位置決め突部を備えており、
又は、該各弾性係合片が前記位置決め突部に相当する張
り出し状の位置決め突部を備えていると共に、 この複数の位置決め突部の突端を通る仮想の円の径が、
前記第二の取付対象物の取付穴における径よりも大き
く、かつ、前記各係合凹部の奥側面を通る仮想の円の径
よりも小さくしてあることを特徴とする軸具。
1. A circular shaft hole provided through a first mounting object and a circular mounting hole provided through a second mounting object, which communicate in a radial direction from the mounting hole. With respect to the mounting hole of the second mounting object provided with a plurality of engaging recesses provided, is inserted into the mounting hole of the second mounting object from the shaft hole of the first mounting object, One end is brought into contact with the shaft hole edge of the first attachment target, and the other end is engaged with the attachment hole of the second attachment target, so that the first attachment target is attached to the second attachment target. A shaft tool for rotatably or rotatably assembling one mounting object, the shaft tool being guided to the other end side into a plurality of engaging recesses in a mounting hole of the second mounting object. A plurality of elastic engagement pieces that are respectively engaged with the engagement recesses on the distal end side are provided in a protruding shape, and the first recess is provided. A shaft head that is provided continuously to one end portion that abuts the shaft hole edge of the mounting object, and that is located in the shaft hole of the first mounting object; The protruding base portion of each elastic engagement piece or a positioning protruding portion is provided below the protruding base portion,
Alternatively, each of the elastic engaging pieces includes a protruding positioning protrusion corresponding to the positioning protrusion, and the diameter of an imaginary circle passing through the projecting ends of the plurality of positioning protrusions is
A shaft tool having a diameter larger than a diameter of a mounting hole of the second mounting object and smaller than a diameter of an imaginary circle passing through the inner side surfaces of the engagement recesses.
【請求項2】 第一の取付対象物の軸穴内に位置される
軸頭部の下側に、第二の取付対象物の取付穴の係合凹部
に収まる突出部が設けてあることを特徴とする請求項1
記載の軸具。
2. A projecting portion that fits into an engaging recess of the mounting hole of the second mounting object is provided below the shaft head located in the shaft hole of the first mounting object. Claim 1
Shaft described.
JP35236395A 1995-12-28 1995-12-28 Shaft Expired - Fee Related JP3689471B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP35236395A JP3689471B2 (en) 1995-12-28 1995-12-28 Shaft

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP35236395A JP3689471B2 (en) 1995-12-28 1995-12-28 Shaft

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH09184512A true JPH09184512A (en) 1997-07-15
JP3689471B2 JP3689471B2 (en) 2005-08-31

Family

ID=18423553

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP35236395A Expired - Fee Related JP3689471B2 (en) 1995-12-28 1995-12-28 Shaft

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3689471B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3689471B2 (en) 2005-08-31

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR100847785B1 (en) Device for connecting a carrier part and add-on piece
KR100496945B1 (en) Plastic nut for joining plate-like parts
US4128923A (en) Snap-in receptacle assembly for fastener
JP3429202B2 (en) Clip for fixing panel-shaped parts
JP2009270615A (en) Clip
JPH09184512A (en) Shaft tool
JP3838865B2 (en) Parts mounting structure
JP3434386B2 (en) Fastener
JPH0211802Y2 (en)
JPH058634Y2 (en)
JPH0425527Y2 (en)
JPH039349Y2 (en)
JP2557558Y2 (en) Flywheel
JPH0511372Y2 (en)
JPH11185877A (en) Connector lock mechanism
JP2002137675A (en) Parts mounting device
JPS61241516A (en) Fixing structure of roller shaft
JP2000110434A (en) Hinge and hinge device using it
JPH0942246A (en) Clip
JP2002362226A (en) Mirror base assembly structure
JP3765711B2 (en) 2-part mounting structure
JPH0697675A (en) Opening/closing device
JPH063089Y2 (en) Door latch
JPS59501833A (en) Jibel for furniture parts assembly
JPH0332819Y2 (en)

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A977 Report on retrieval

Effective date: 20050405

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Effective date: 20050607

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20050613

R150 Certificate of patent (=grant) or registration of utility model

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

FPAY Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database)

Year of fee payment: 4

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20090617

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees