JPH0917201A - Lighting system - Google Patents
Lighting systemInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0917201A JPH0917201A JP7166354A JP16635495A JPH0917201A JP H0917201 A JPH0917201 A JP H0917201A JP 7166354 A JP7166354 A JP 7166354A JP 16635495 A JP16635495 A JP 16635495A JP H0917201 A JPH0917201 A JP H0917201A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- double
- reflecting mirror
- main body
- face
- light
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の技術分野】本発明は、照明装置に係り、さら
に詳しくは電池を電源とし、切り替えによってランタン
もしくはサーチライトの機能を呈する照明装置に関す
る。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a lighting device, and more particularly to a lighting device which uses a battery as a power source and exhibits a function of a lantern or a searchlight by switching.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】構成の切り替えによって、ランタンもし
くはサーチライトとして機能させることができる照明装
置は、たとえば特開昭52-98376号公報で知られている。
すなわち、電源としての電池を含む光源を装着保持する
基部に対して、頂部がレンズ構成された蓋部を摺動可能
に嵌合装着する一方、基部と蓋部の頂部レンズ面間に光
源側から順次径大化して巻回する伸縮型バネを配置し、
前記蓋部の摺動によって、伸縮型バネを反射鏡として作
用させたり(サーチライト機能)、伸縮型バネの巻回間
から光を照射・散乱させたり(ランタン機能)する照明
装置が知られている。 なお、前記照明装置の構成で
は、蓋部の摺動に伴って、蓋部および基部にそれぞれ設
置されているシェードも重なったり、重なりを解いたり
して、前記サーチライト機能やランタン機能を助長して
いる。また、いわゆるハンドルを蓋部の頂部レンズ面側
に回動的に装着し、ランタンとしての利用では立て、サ
ーチライトとしての利用では倒すように成っている。2. Description of the Related Art An illuminating device which can be made to function as a lantern or a searchlight by switching the structure is known, for example, from Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 52-98376.
That is, a lid portion having a top lens portion is slidably fitted and attached to a base portion for mounting and holding a light source including a battery as a power source, while the light source side is interposed between the top lens surface of the base portion and the lid portion. Arrange an expandable spring that gradually increases in diameter and winds,
There is known a lighting device that causes the elastic spring to act as a reflecting mirror (searchlight function) or irradiates / scatters light between windings of the elastic spring (lantern function) by sliding the lid. There is. In the configuration of the lighting device, the shades installed on the lid and the base are overlapped or unfolded as the lid slides, thereby facilitating the searchlight function and the lantern function. ing. In addition, a so-called handle is pivotally attached to the top lens surface side of the lid, and is set up when used as a lantern and tilted when used as a searchlight.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、前記構成の照
明装置の場合は、実用上次のような不都合な問題があ
る。すなわち、構造的に煩雑であるだけでなく、基部に
対する蓋部の圧縮(圧着)によって、伸縮型バネを反射
鏡として機能させるため、伸縮型バネの位置ズレや変形
などを必然的に伴い所要の集中光を得られない場合があ
る。さらに、サーチライトとしての利用にいては、ハン
ドルがレンズ面に沿って倒されるため、ハンドルとして
の機能を失うことになる。However, in the case of the illuminating device having the above-mentioned configuration, there are the following inconvenient problems in practical use. That is, not only is the structure complicated, but the expansion spring functions as a reflecting mirror by compression (compression bonding) of the lid portion with respect to the base portion, so that the expansion spring is necessarily displaced and deformed. You may not get the concentrated light. Further, when used as a searchlight, the handle is tilted along the lens surface, so that the function as a handle is lost.
【0004】上記のように、従来のランタン−サーチラ
イト切り替え型の照明装置は、その構造が複雑で、所要
の機能を持たせるために機構的な精度も要するので、コ
スト面で問題があるし、また、前記機能切り替えといっ
ても、サーチライト機能の点では、集中光化およびハン
ドリング性で、実用上十分満足できるものといえないの
が実情である。As described above, the conventional lantern-searchlight switching type illuminator has a complicated structure and requires mechanical precision in order to have a required function, which causes a problem in cost. In addition, in terms of the searchlight function, the fact that the function switching is not sufficient can be said to be sufficiently satisfactory for practical use in terms of centralized lighting and handling.
【0005】本発明はこのような事情に対処してなされ
たもので、ハンドリング操作も容易にでき、かつ組み込
みの切り替えで所要の集中光もしくは散乱光が確実に得
られる照明装置の提供を目的とする。The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide an illuminating device which can easily perform a handling operation and can surely obtain a required concentrated light or scattered light by switching built-in switches. To do.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】請求項1の発明は、電池
を収納装着する一端が開口した筒状の本体と、前記本体
の底面に配置され、収納装着する電池の一方の端子を接
続する第1のリード部と、前記本体の開口に係合装着さ
れる固定板と、前記固定板に配置され、本体に収納装着
された電池の他方の端子を接続する第2のリード部と、
前記本体の外壁部に配置され、電池の接続回路を開閉す
る電源スイッチと、前記第2のリード部に電気的に接続
する発光体を先端部に支持して固定板に植立された発光
体ホルダーと、前記発光体ホルダーに着脱可能に嵌合装
着される断面凹型の両面反射鏡と、前記断面凹型の両面
反射鏡および発光体を封装して本体の開口に着脱自在に
開口端側が嵌合・装着されるシェードと、前記本体の側
壁部に、ほぼ水平およびほぼ垂直に対を成して設けられ
たハンドル固定穴と、前記対を成すハンドル固定穴に対
して着脱・係合可能な係合部を備え、かつ対を切り替え
て把持部が水平もしくは垂直方向に設定されるハンドル
とを具備することを特徴とする照明装置である。 請求
項2の発明は、請求項1記載の照明装置において、筒状
の本体に収納装着された電池が複数個であることを特徴
とする。According to a first aspect of the present invention, a cylindrical main body for accommodating and accommodating a battery, one end of which is open, and one terminal of a battery to be accommodating and accommodating, which is disposed on the bottom surface of the main body, are connected. A first lead portion, a fixing plate engaged with and attached to the opening of the main body, and a second lead portion arranged on the fixing plate for connecting the other terminal of the battery housed and attached to the main body,
A power switch disposed on the outer wall of the main body for opening and closing a battery connection circuit, and a light emitter that is mounted on a fixed plate with a light emitter electrically connected to the second lead portion being supported at the tip. A holder, a double-sided reflecting mirror having a concave cross-section that is detachably fitted and attached to the luminous body holder, a double-sided reflecting mirror having a concave cross-section and the light-emitting body, and the opening end side is detachably fitted into the opening of the main body.・ Shade to be mounted, handle fixing holes provided in the side wall portion of the main body as a pair substantially horizontally and substantially vertically, and a detachable / engageable member with respect to the pair of handle fixing holes. An illuminating device, comprising: a joint part, and a handle, the grip part of which is set horizontally or vertically by switching pairs. According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the illumination device according to the first aspect, a plurality of batteries are housed and mounted in the tubular main body.
【0007】請求項3の発明は、請求項2記載の照明装
置において、筒状の本体に収納装着された電池が複数個
で,かつ直列に接続されていることを特徴とする。According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the lighting device according to the second aspect, a plurality of batteries housed and mounted in the cylindrical main body are connected in series.
【0008】[0008]
【作用】請求項1の発明では、断面凹型の両面反射鏡を
上向き(凹型面が上向き)もしくは下向き(凹型面が下
向き)に、適宜着脱・変更して発光体ホルダーに嵌合装
着することにより、発光体の発光は反射鏡の上向き内側
面で効果的に集中光化して放射され所要のサーチライト
として、もしくは反射鏡の下向き外側面で効果的に反射
・散乱され所要のランタンとしてそれぞれ機能する。一
方、本体の側壁部に設けられた対を成すハンドル固定穴
に対し、ハンドルの係合部の係合を変更することによ
り、ハンドル把持部が本体外周面に沿って平行化もしく
は本体端面に沿って平行化するので、サーチライトもし
くはランタンとして適切なハンドリングができることに
なる。According to the first aspect of the present invention, the double-sided reflecting mirror having a concave cross-section is appropriately attached / detached / changed upward (concave surface is upward) or downward (concave surface is downward) to be fitted and mounted in the light emitter holder. , The light emitted from the luminous body is effectively focused and emitted on the inner surface of the reflecting mirror facing upward, and functions as a required lantern by being effectively reflected and scattered by the outer surface of the reflecting mirror facing downward. . On the other hand, by changing the engagement of the engaging portion of the handle with the pair of handle fixing holes provided on the side wall portion of the main body, the handle gripping portion is made parallel along the outer peripheral surface of the main body or along the end surface of the main body. Since they are collimated and parallelized, they can be handled appropriately as searchlights or lanterns.
【0009】請求項2の発明では、筒状の本体に収納装
着された電池を複数個としたことに伴って、前記請求項
1記載の光量がが増し、サーチライトもしくはランタン
の作用が向上する。According to the second aspect of the invention, since the number of batteries housed and mounted in the cylindrical body is plural, the light amount according to the first aspect is increased and the action of the searchlight or the lantern is improved. .
【0010】請求項3の発明では、筒状の本体に収納装
着された電池が複数個で,かつ直列に接続したことに伴
って、前記請求項2記載の作用がさらに向上する。According to the invention of claim 3, the operation according to claim 2 is further improved due to the plurality of batteries housed and mounted in the cylindrical main body and connected in series.
【0011】[0011]
【実施例】以下図1,図2および図3を参照して本発明
の実施例を説明する。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1, 2 and 3.
【0012】図1は本発明に係る照明装置の要部構成を
展開して示す斜視図である。図1において、1は電池2
を収納装着する一端が開口1aした筒状の本体、3は前記
本体1の底面に配置され、収納装着する電池2の一方の
端子を接続する第1のリード部、4は前記本体1の開口
1aに係合装着される固定板、5は前記固定板4に配置さ
れ、本体1に収納装着された電池2の他方の端子を接続
する第2のリード部である。また、6は前記本体1の外
壁部に配置され、電池2の接続回路を開閉する電源スイ
ッチ、7は前記第2のリード部5に電気的に接続する発
光体8(たとえば豆電球)を先端部に支持して固定板4
に植立された発光体ホルダー、9は前記発光体ホルダー
7に着脱可能に嵌合装着される断面凹型の両面反射鏡で
ある。さらに、10は前記断面凹型の両面反射鏡9および
発光体8を封装して本体1の開口1aに着脱自在に開口端
10a側が嵌合・装着されるシェード、11, 11a, 11bは
前記本体の側壁部に、ほぼ水平およびほぼ垂直に対を成
して設けられたハンドル固定穴、12は前記対を成すハン
ドル固定穴11, 11aもしくは11, 11bに対して着脱・係
合可能な係合部 12aを備え、かつ対11, 11aもしくは1
1, 11bを切り替えて把持部 12bが水平もしくは垂直方
向に設定されるハンドルである。FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing the essential structure of the illuminating device according to the present invention. In FIG. 1, 1 is a battery 2
A cylindrical main body with one end 1a for accommodating and accommodating is placed on the bottom surface of the main body 1, a first lead portion for connecting one terminal of a battery 2 for accommodating and accommodating and 4 is an opening in the main body 1
A fixing plate 5 engaged with and attached to 1a is a second lead portion arranged on the fixing plate 4 and for connecting the other terminal of the battery 2 housed and attached to the main body 1. Further, 6 is a power switch arranged on the outer wall portion of the main body 1 for opening and closing the connection circuit of the battery 2, and 7 is a tip of a light emitting body 8 (for example, a miniature bulb) electrically connected to the second lead portion 5. Fixed plate 4 supported by
The luminous body holder 9 is planted in the above, and the numeral 9 is a double-sided reflecting mirror having a concave cross-section that is detachably fitted and attached to the luminous body holder 7. Further, 10 is an opening end that is detachably attached to the opening 1a of the main body 1 by enclosing the double-sided reflecting mirror 9 and the light emitting body 8 having the concave section.
Shades to be fitted / mounted on the 10a side, 11, 11a, 11b are handle fixing holes provided in the side wall portion of the main body as a pair substantially horizontally and almost vertically, and 12 is a handle fixing hole forming the pair. A pair of 11, 11a or 1 is provided with an engaging portion 12a that is attachable to and detachable from 11, 11a or 11, 11b.
It is a handle in which the gripping part 12b is set horizontally or vertically by switching between 1 and 11b.
【0013】なお、前記構成において、断面凹型の両面
反射鏡9は、その中心部に設けられたい穴9aを固定板4
に植立された発光体ホルダー7に嵌合・摺動・固定着脱
によって、断面凹型の両面反射鏡9の向きや位置が設定
・調整される。ここで、向きや位置を設定される両面反
射鏡9は、図示されていないが、たとえば固定板4の上
面およびシェード10上端の内面の所定箇所に、それぞれ
設置した固定用リブに両面反射鏡9の開口端縁部を係合
させて装着・固定する。また、前記シェード10の頂部は
レンズ面 10b化されている。In the above-mentioned structure, the double-sided reflecting mirror 9 having a concave cross-section has a hole 9a provided at the center thereof in the fixing plate 4.
The direction and position of the double-sided reflecting mirror 9 having a concave cross-section is set and adjusted by fitting, sliding, fixing, and detaching the light-emitting body holder 7 which is planted at. Here, the double-sided reflecting mirror 9 whose orientation and position are set is not shown, but for example, the double-sided reflecting mirror 9 is attached to fixing ribs respectively installed at predetermined positions on the upper surface of the fixing plate 4 and the inner surface of the upper end of the shade 10. Attach and fix by engaging the opening edge of the. Further, the top of the shade 10 has a lens surface 10b.
【0014】図2および図3は、前記構成の照明装置を
ランタン,サーチライトに切り替えしたときの構造をそ
れぞれ斜視的に示したものである。すなわち、図2は断
面凹型の両面反射鏡9を下向きに装着し、かつハンドル
12の係合部 12aをハンドル固定穴11, 11aに係合・装着
した場合である。この構成において、電源スイッチ6を
オンさせると、発光体からの発光は断面凹型の両面反射
鏡9の外側下向き面で反射光などをシェード10の側壁お
よび頂部レンズ面 10bから散乱光が放射され、ハンドリ
ング性と相俟って強力な散乱光の得られるランタンとし
て機能する。FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 are perspective views respectively showing the structures when the lighting device having the above-mentioned structure is switched to a lantern or a searchlight. That is, in FIG. 2, the double-sided reflecting mirror 9 having a concave cross section is mounted downward and the handle is
This is the case where the 12 engaging portions 12a are engaged and mounted in the handle fixing holes 11 and 11a. In this configuration, when the power switch 6 is turned on, the light emitted from the light emitter emits reflected light on the outer downward surface of the double-sided reflecting mirror 9 having a concave cross section, and scattered light is emitted from the side wall of the shade 10 and the top lens surface 10b. It functions as a lantern that can obtain a strong scattered light in combination with the handling property.
【0015】一方、図3は断面凹型の両面反射鏡9を上
向きに装着し、かつハンドル12の係合部 12aをハンドル
固定穴11, 11bに係合・装着した場合である。この構成
において、電源スイッチ6をオンさせると、発光体から
の発光は断面凹型の両面反射鏡9の内側上向き面で反射
集光され、頂部レンズ面 10bから集中光が放射され、ハ
ンドリング性と相俟ってサーチライトとして有効に機能
する。On the other hand, FIG. 3 shows a case where the double-sided reflecting mirror 9 having a concave cross section is mounted upward, and the engaging portion 12a of the handle 12 is engaged and mounted in the handle fixing holes 11 and 11b. In this configuration, when the power switch 6 is turned on, the light emitted from the light-emitting body is reflected and condensed by the inner upward surface of the double-sided reflecting mirror 9 having a concave cross-section, and concentrated light is emitted from the top lens surface 10b. It also functions effectively as a searchlight.
【0016】本発明は上記実施例に限定されるものでな
く、発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲でいろいろの変形を採
ることができる。たとえば、本体や蓋体など円筒状に限
らず、多角形などに美観など併せて向上することもでき
る。The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention. For example, the main body and the lid are not limited to the cylindrical shape, and the polygonal shape and the like can be improved in view of aesthetics.
【0017】[0017]
【発明の効果】上記説明から分かるように、本発明によ
れば1台の照明装置ありながら、比較的容易な、一部部
品の組み替え変更によって、散乱光もしくは集中光を任
意に得ることができる。つまり、ランタンもしくはサー
チライトに使い分けできる兼用型照明装置として機能す
る。しかも、構造的にも比較的簡略化されており、ま
た、反射鏡などの位置ズレの恐れもないので、安定的に
散乱光もしくは集中光が得られることになり、取り扱い
易さやコスト面でも実用上多くの利点をもたらすといえ
る。As can be seen from the above description, according to the present invention, it is possible to obtain scattered light or concentrated light arbitrarily by changing the rearrangement of some parts relatively easily even though there is one illuminating device. . In other words, it functions as a dual-purpose illumination device that can be selectively used as a lantern or a searchlight. Moreover, the structure is relatively simple, and there is no risk of misalignment of the reflecting mirror, so stable scattered light or concentrated light can be obtained, and it is practical and easy to handle. Can be said to bring many advantages.
【図1】本発明に係る照明装置の一構成例を展開して示
す斜視図。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an expanded configuration example of a lighting device according to the present invention.
【図2】本発明に係る照明装置のランタンとしての使用
例を示す斜視図。FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing an example of use of a lighting device according to the present invention as a lantern.
【図3】本発明に係る照明装置のサーチライトとしての
使用例を示す斜視図。FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an example of use of the illumination device according to the present invention as a searchlight.
1……筒状の本体 1a……筒状本体の開口 2……電池 3……第1のリード部 4……固定板 5……第1のリード部 6……電源スイッチ 7……発光体ホルダー 8……発光体 9……断面凹型の両面反射鏡 9a……断面凹型の両面反射鏡の穴 10……シェード 10a……シェード開口端 10b……シェードレンズ面 11, 11a, 11b……ハンドル固定穴 12……ハンドル 12a……ハンドル係合部 12b……ハンドル把持部 1 ... Cylindrical body 1a ... Opening of cylindrical body 2 ... Battery 3 ... First lead part 4 ... Fixing plate 5 ... First lead part 6 ... Power switch 7 ... Light emitter Holder 8 …… Light emitter 9 …… Double-sided reflector with concave section 9a …… Hole of double-sided reflector with concave section 10 …… Shade 10a …… Shade opening end 10b …… Shade lens surface 11, 11a, 11b …… Handle Fixing hole 12 …… Handle 12a …… Handle engaging part 12b …… Handle gripping part
Claims (3)
の本体と、 前記本体の底面に配置され、収納装着する電池の一方の
端子を接続する第1のリード部と、 前記本体の開口に係合装着される固定板と、 前記固定板に配置され、本体に収納装着された電池の他
方の端子を接続する第2のリード部と、 前記本体の外壁部に配置され、電池の接続回路を開閉す
る電源スイッチと、 前記第2のリード部に電気的に接続する発光体を先端部
に支持して固定板に植立された発光体ホルダーと、 前記発光体ホルダーに着脱可能に嵌合装着される断面凹
型の両面反射鏡と、 前記断面凹型の両面反射鏡および発光体を封装して本体
の開口に着脱自在に開口端側が嵌合・装着されるシェー
ドと、 前記本体の側壁部に、ほぼ水平およびほぼ垂直に対を成
して設けられたハンドル固定穴と、 前記対を成すハンドル固定穴に対して着脱・係合可能な
係合部を備え、かつ対を切り替えて把持部が水平もしく
は垂直方向に設定されるハンドルとを具備することを特
徴とする照明装置。1. A tubular main body having an open end for accommodating and mounting a battery, a first lead portion disposed on a bottom surface of the main body, for connecting one terminal of a battery to be stored and mounted, and an opening of the main body. A fixed plate that is engaged with and attached to a second lead portion that is disposed on the fixed plate and that connects the other terminal of the battery that is housed and attached to the main body; A power switch that opens and closes a circuit, a light emitter holder that supports a light emitter electrically connected to the second lead portion at a tip portion and is set up on a fixing plate, and detachably fitted to the light emitter holder. A double-sided reflecting mirror having a concave cross-section to be fitted together, a shade in which the double-sided reflecting mirror having a concave cross-section and the light-emitting body are sealed, and the opening end side of which is detachably fitted and attached to the opening of the main body; , Paired almost horizontally and almost vertically. A handle fixing hole, an engaging portion that is attachable to and detachable from the pair of handle fixing holes, and a handle whose gripping portion is set horizontally or vertically by switching the pair. A lighting device characterized by the above.
個であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の照明装置。2. The lighting device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of batteries are housed and mounted in the cylindrical main body.
個で,かつ直列に接続されていることを特徴とする請求
項2記載の照明装置。3. The lighting device according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of batteries housed and mounted in the cylindrical body are connected in series.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP16635495A JP3188607B2 (en) | 1995-06-30 | 1995-06-30 | Lighting equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP16635495A JP3188607B2 (en) | 1995-06-30 | 1995-06-30 | Lighting equipment |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0917201A true JPH0917201A (en) | 1997-01-17 |
JP3188607B2 JP3188607B2 (en) | 2001-07-16 |
Family
ID=15829835
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP16635495A Expired - Fee Related JP3188607B2 (en) | 1995-06-30 | 1995-06-30 | Lighting equipment |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3188607B2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008004357A (en) * | 2006-06-22 | 2008-01-10 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Lighting system |
JP2009032428A (en) * | 2007-07-25 | 2009-02-12 | Panasonic Corp | Lighting device |
-
1995
- 1995-06-30 JP JP16635495A patent/JP3188607B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008004357A (en) * | 2006-06-22 | 2008-01-10 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Lighting system |
JP4743016B2 (en) * | 2006-06-22 | 2011-08-10 | パナソニック株式会社 | Lighting device |
JP2009032428A (en) * | 2007-07-25 | 2009-02-12 | Panasonic Corp | Lighting device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP3188607B2 (en) | 2001-07-16 |
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