JPH09160426A - Fixing device and placing device therefor - Google Patents

Fixing device and placing device therefor

Info

Publication number
JPH09160426A
JPH09160426A JP7321691A JP32169195A JPH09160426A JP H09160426 A JPH09160426 A JP H09160426A JP 7321691 A JP7321691 A JP 7321691A JP 32169195 A JP32169195 A JP 32169195A JP H09160426 A JPH09160426 A JP H09160426A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
roller
fixing device
mounting table
sheet
rollers
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP7321691A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Tsutomu Suga
勉 須賀
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Konica Minolta Inc
Original Assignee
Konica Minolta Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Konica Minolta Inc filed Critical Konica Minolta Inc
Priority to JP7321691A priority Critical patent/JPH09160426A/en
Publication of JPH09160426A publication Critical patent/JPH09160426A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Fixing For Electrophotography (AREA)
  • Electrophotography Configuration And Component (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain fixed press-contact force with a weaker elastic member and to facilitate the work such as the assembling and maintenance of a fixing device by supporting a press-contact roller with first and second rocking members and bringing the press-contact roller into press-contact with a thermofixing roller whose rotational position is fixed. SOLUTION: The thermofixing roller 101 incorporating a heater 103 is freely rotatably provided and the press-contact roller 102 is arranged to come into contact with a part of the thermofixing roller 101, thereunder. The first rocking member 104 fixed to a supporting shaft 106 fixed to a part of the foxing device 200, on one end is provided on the side of the press-contact roller 102 and an elastic member S1 consisting of a coil spring is attached to an elastic member supporting part 108 on the other end. And, the second rocking member 105 is provided inside the first rocking member 104 parallely to it. One end of the second rocking member 105 is fixed to a supporting shaft 111 fixed to the fixing device 200 and provided through a clearance hole 1071 and an actuating member 109 fitted into an actuating hole 1072 is provided on the other end.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、複写装置、プリン
タ等の画像形成装置に用いられる一対のローラを用いた
定着装置に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a fixing device using a pair of rollers used in an image forming apparatus such as a copying machine or a printer.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、主に電子写真方式だ画像を形成す
る複写装置、プリンタ等は記録紙に転写されたトナー画
像を定着する手段として、熱定着装置が用いられてい
る。熱定着装置としては、例えば実公平4−17952
号公報の如く熱効率が良く、高速でトナー画像定着処理
が可能である圧着した一対の熱定着ローラと圧着ローラ
が多く用いられている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a heat fixing device has been used as a means for fixing a toner image transferred on a recording sheet, mainly in a copying apparatus, a printer or the like which forms an image by an electrophotographic method. As a heat fixing device, for example, Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 4-17952
A pair of pressure-bonding heat fixing rollers and pressure-bonding rollers, which have high thermal efficiency and are capable of high-speed toner image fixing processing as described in Japanese Patent Publication, are often used.

【0003】一対の熱定着ローラと圧着ローラで構成さ
れた定着装置200を図6で示す。上部に配置したヒー
タ103を内蔵した熱定着ローラ101に対して下部の
圧着ローラ102は一端を軸106で軸支し、他端に圧
着用の弾性部材Sを設けた揺動部材104に圧着ローラ
102を軸受110を介して装着し、該圧着用弾性部材
Sの圧力で圧着ローラ102を熱定着ローラ101に数
十kgの圧力で圧接していた。
FIG. 6 shows a fixing device 200 composed of a pair of heat fixing rollers and a pressure roller. In contrast to the heat fixing roller 101 having the built-in heater 103 arranged in the upper part, one end of the lower pressure bonding roller 102 is supported by the shaft 106, and the other end of the rocking member 104 is provided with the elastic member S for pressure bonding. 102 was mounted via the bearing 110, and the pressure bonding roller 102 was pressed against the heat fixing roller 101 at a pressure of several tens kg by the pressure of the elastic member S for pressure bonding.

【0004】又、前記上部に配置したヒータ103を内
蔵した熱定着ローラ101は、記録紙Pに形成したトナ
ー画像P1と接触し、熱定着するため熱定着ローラ10
1面にトナーが付着するため、クリーニングを行ってい
る。該クリーニング手段として、図7に示すように、感
光体ドラム面に対して抵抗が少なくクリーニング効果の
良いシリコンオイルを含浸させたクリーニング用シート
124をシート供給手段122より弾性部材S4で押圧
部材126で押圧し、弛みを防止しながらクリーニング
用シート124しを供給し、加熱用定着ローラ面に接触
させる中間案内部材123で押圧してクリーニングを行
った後、巻取手段125で巻取るシートクリーニング手
段が用いられている。
Further, the heat fixing roller 101 having the heater 103 disposed in the upper portion comes into contact with the toner image P1 formed on the recording paper P and heat-fixes it, so that the heat fixing roller 10 is provided.
Since toner adheres to one surface, cleaning is performed. As the cleaning means, as shown in FIG. 7, a cleaning sheet 124 impregnated with silicone oil having a small resistance to the surface of the photosensitive drum and a good cleaning effect is used by the sheet supplying means 122 by the elastic member S4 and the pressing member 126. The cleaning sheet 124 is supplied while being pressed to prevent slack, and is pressed by the intermediate guide member 123 that is brought into contact with the heating fixing roller surface to perform cleaning, and then the sheet cleaning means that winds the sheet with the winding means 125. It is used.

【0005】又、前記一対の熱定着ローラで記録紙が排
紙する位置で、記録紙が一対の熱定着ローラに巻き付く
のを防止するため、分離爪が接触して設けられている。
しかるに分離爪を設けても、上部に配置した熱定着ロー
ラに時には記録紙が巻き付くことがあり、熱定着ローラ
面より分離爪を支持した支持体と共に離間させる必要が
ある。そして、熱定着ローラ面より記録紙を排除した
後、再び分離爪を熱定着ローラ面に接触させる。
Further, at the position where the recording paper is ejected by the pair of heat fixing rollers, a separating claw is provided in contact with the recording paper to prevent the recording paper from winding around the pair of heat fixing rollers.
However, even if the separation claw is provided, the recording paper may sometimes wind around the heat fixing roller arranged above, and it is necessary to separate the recording paper from the surface of the heat fixing roller together with the support member supporting the separation claw. Then, after removing the recording paper from the surface of the heat fixing roller, the separation claw is again brought into contact with the surface of the heat fixing roller.

【0006】又、定着装置を長期間使用していると、前
記一対の熱定着ローラを内蔵した定着装置のローラを交
換したり、使用完了した前記シートクリーニング手段の
シートを交換する等のメンテナンスが必要となる。その
際、複写装置内の定着装置を載せた載置台より取り外し
ている。
Further, when the fixing device is used for a long period of time, maintenance such as replacement of the rollers of the fixing device including the pair of heat fixing rollers and replacement of the sheet of the completed sheet cleaning means is required. Will be needed. At that time, the copying machine is removed from the mounting table on which the fixing device is mounted.

【0007】[0007]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】以上のように、図6で
示すように、上部に配置した加熱用定着ローラ101に
対して下部の圧着ローラ102は一端を支軸106で支
持し、他端に圧着バネを設けた揺動部材104に圧着ロ
ーラ軸110を装着し、該圧着用の弾性部材Sの圧力で
圧着ローラ102を加熱用定着ローラ101に圧接する
ように構成している。一般に加熱用定着ローラ101に
対して下部の圧着ローラ102は50〜60kgの荷重
で圧接している。従って圧着用弾性部材Sは前記圧力に
対応する強力な弾性部材が用いられるめ、特に圧着ロー
ラ102の組み立て作業時には、前記のような強力な弾
性部材に抗して組み立てを行う必要があった。
As described above, as shown in FIG. 6, one end of the lower pressure roller 102 is supported by the support shaft 106 and the other end of the lower pressure roller 102 is opposed to the heating fixing roller 101 disposed at the upper end. The pressure roller shaft 110 is attached to the swing member 104 provided with a pressure spring, and the pressure roller 102 is pressed against the heating fixing roller 101 by the pressure of the pressure elastic member S. Generally, the lower pressure-bonding roller 102 is pressed against the heating fixing roller 101 with a load of 50 to 60 kg. Therefore, as the elastic member S for pressure bonding, a strong elastic member corresponding to the pressure is used, and it is necessary to assemble against the strong elastic member as described above particularly during the assembling work of the pressure roller 102.

【0008】又、前記上部に配置した加熱用定着ローラ
は、図7に示すように、感光体ドラム面に対して抵抗が
少なくクリーニング効果の良いシリコンオイルを含浸さ
せたシート124をシート供給手段122より順次シー
ト124を供給し、該シート124を中間案内ローラ1
23を介して加熱用定着ローラ101面に接触してクリ
ーニングを行った後、巻取手段125で巻取るシートク
リーニング手段が用いられているが、シリコンオイルを
含浸させたシート124は使用初期の段階では大量にシ
ート供給手段122に巻かれており、且つ加熱用定着ロ
ーラ101の上部に配置されている。従って加熱用定着
ローラ101の熱でシート124が加熱され、同時にシ
リコンオイルも加熱されるため、シート124よシリコ
ンオイルが124Aで示すように浸み出して落下し、加
熱用定着ローラの記録紙進入側に落下するため、記録紙
に前記浸みだしたシリコンオイル124Aが付着し、画
質を低下させてしまう。
Further, as shown in FIG. 7, the heating fixing roller arranged on the upper portion is a sheet feeding means 122 which is a sheet 124 impregnated with silicon oil having a small resistance to the surface of the photosensitive drum and a good cleaning effect. The sheets 124 are sequentially supplied, and the sheets 124 are fed to the intermediate guide roller 1.
A sheet cleaning unit is used in which the surface of the fixing roller 101 for heating is contacted via 23 to perform cleaning, and then the sheet is wound by the winding unit 125. The sheet 124 impregnated with silicon oil is in the initial stage of use. In this case, a large number of sheets are wound around the sheet supply unit 122 and are arranged above the heating fixing roller 101. Therefore, the sheet 124 is heated by the heat of the heating fixing roller 101, and at the same time, the silicon oil is also heated, so that the silicon oil oozes out and falls from the sheet 124 as indicated by 124A, and enters the recording sheet of the heating fixing roller. Since it falls to the side, the soaked silicone oil 124A adheres to the recording paper, degrading the image quality.

【0009】又、前記のように、分離爪を設けても、上
部に配置した熱定着ローラに、時には記録紙が巻き付く
ことがあり、熱定着ローラ面より分離爪を支持した支持
体と共に離間させる必要がある。そして、熱定着ローラ
面より記録紙を排除した後、再び分離爪を熱定着ローラ
面に接触させるように支持体を作動させている。特に熱
定着ローラは上部に設けられているため、分離爪と共に
支持体を上方に移動し、熱定着ローラ面より記録紙を排
除した後、支持体を下方に移動復帰させるが、分離爪を
設けた支持体には記録紙の排紙案内部も形成され、重量
があるため、その儘自由落下で復帰させると、該落下速
度で前記分離爪の先端が熱定着ローラ面に衝突し、分離
爪の先端を破損するか、分離爪の先端で熱定着ローラ面
を傷つけ、トナー画像の定着不良を発生させる。
Further, as described above, even if the separation claw is provided, the recording paper may sometimes wrap around the heat fixing roller arranged on the upper side, and the recording paper may be separated from the surface of the heat fixing roller together with the support supporting the separation claw. Need to let. Then, after the recording paper is removed from the surface of the heat fixing roller, the support is operated so that the separation claw comes into contact with the surface of the heat fixing roller again. In particular, since the heat fixing roller is provided on the upper part, the support is moved upward together with the separation claw to remove the recording paper from the surface of the heat fixing roller, and then the support is moved downward and returned. Since the paper discharge guide portion for recording paper is also formed on the supporting body and is heavy, when it is returned by a free fall, the tip of the separating claw collides with the heat fixing roller surface at the falling speed, and the separating claw is separated. The tip of the fixing claw is damaged or the tip of the separation claw damages the surface of the heat fixing roller, resulting in defective fixing of the toner image.

【0010】又、前記のように、複写装置内の定着装置
を載せた載置台より取り外す作業が必要であるが、定着
装置は内部に熱定着ローラが内蔵され、定着効率を挙げ
るため熱定着ローラの熱保存性能が長く、冷却しにくい
構造であり、又一対のローラであるため重量があり、載
置台より取り外す作業は困難を伴う。
As described above, it is necessary to remove the fixing device in the copying machine from the mounting table. However, the fixing device has a heat fixing roller built therein, and the heat fixing roller is used to improve the fixing efficiency. Has a long heat preservation performance and is hard to cool, and since it is a pair of rollers, it is heavy and it is difficult to remove it from the mounting table.

【0011】本発明は、前記の欠点を一掃するため特に
考えられたもので、弾性力の弱い弾性部材でも熱定着ロ
ーラに所定の圧力で圧着ローラを圧接し、熱定着ローラ
をクリーニングするシートよりシリコンオイルの落下を
防止しすると共に、熱定着ローラより開放した分離爪の
復帰速度を弱め、且つ複写装置内の定着装置を載せた載
置台より容易に着脱出来るようにすることを目的とす
る。
The present invention has been conceived in order to eliminate the above-mentioned drawbacks. A sheet for cleaning the heat fixing roller by pressing the pressure fixing roller against the heat fixing roller at a predetermined pressure even with an elastic member having a weak elastic force is used. An object of the present invention is to prevent the silicone oil from dropping, to slow down the return speed of the separation claw opened from the heat fixing roller, and to make it easier to attach and detach from the mounting table on which the fixing device in the copying machine is mounted.

【0012】[0012]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は前記目的のた
め、請求項1に於いて、回転可能に設けられた一対のロ
ーラを圧着すると共に加熱し、該ローラ間で記録紙に形
成した画像を定着する定着装置に於いて、前記一対のロ
ーラ中、回転位置を固定した一方のローラと、一端が支
点で支持され、他端を弾性部材で前記一方のローラ方向
に付勢した第1揺動部材と、該第1揺動部材の支点近傍
位置に有する連結部材で連結され、前記弾性部材位置の
近傍位置に支点を有する第2揺動部材に他方のローラを
支持し、回転位置を固定した前記一方のローラと、前記
他方のローラを圧接するようにしたこと、請求項2に於
いて、前記第1揺動部材と、前記第2揺動部材は、一対
で構成され、各々前記他方のローラの両側に設けられて
いること、請求項3に於いて、前記弾性部材はコイルス
プリングであること、請求項4に於いて、回転可能に設
けられた一対のローラを圧着すると共に加熱し、該ロー
ラ間で記録紙に形成した画像を定着する定着装置に於い
て、前記一対のローラ中、上部側に位置した一方のロー
ラと、該一方のローラに設けたクリーニング手段であっ
て、クリーニング用のシートを供給するシート供給手段
と、該シート供給手段より供給されたシートを受け、シ
ート巻取手段にシートを案内する中間案内ローラとを有
し、前記シート供給手段と、前記中間案内ローラ間のシ
ートを、前記一方のローラ面側から供給するようにした
こと、請求項5に於いて、前記シート供給手段は前記一
方のローラの上部位置に設けられ、前記シートにはシリ
コンオイルを含浸したクリーニング用シートであるこ
と、請求項6に於いて、前記一方のローラは、ローラ内
に加熱手段が設けられた熱定着ローラであること、請求
項7に於いて、回転可能に設けられた一対のローラを圧
着すると共に加熱し、該ローラ間で記録紙に形成した画
像を定着した後、記録紙を排紙する排紙側に設けられ、
且つ前記一対のローラ面に接触して記録紙を分離する分
離爪を有する定着装置に於いて、前記分離爪を一端に支
持し、他端を回動自在に軸止した開放手段と、前記分離
爪を前記一対のローラ中、何れか一方のローラより離間
して開放させると共に、前記開放手段の開放位置より閉
じ位置に復帰する時、前記分離爪が前記一方のローラに
接触する前に、前記開放手段が停止する停止手段とを備
えていること、請求項8に於いて、前記分離爪を離間す
る一方のローラは、ローラ内に加熱手段が設けられた熱
定着ローラであること、請求項9に於いて、前記開放手
段には記録紙排紙用案内手段を有すること、請求項10
に於いて、画像形成装置に回転可能に設けられた一対の
ローラを圧着すると共に加熱し、該ローラ間で記録紙に
形成した画像を定着排紙する定着装置の載置装置に於い
て、画像形成装置に固定した第1載置台と、該第1載置
台に前記定着排紙する方向に対し直角方向に引き出し可
能であり、引き出し時に一定位置で停止する第1停止手
段で停止する第2載置台と、該第2載置台の引き出し方
向と同一方向に引き出し可能であり、引き出し時に一定
位置で停止する第2停止手段で停止する第3載置台と、
該第3載置台に定着装置を載置したこと、請求項11に
於いて、前記第3載置台を引き出し、前記第2載置台の
一定位置で停止する第2停止手段は、第2載置台に形成
した突起と、第3載置台に設けた弾性係止部材が係止し
て固定し、弾性係止部材を前記突起より解除することに
より前記固定状態を解除するようにしたこと、請求項1
2に於いて、前記第3載置台は、定着装置を載置した状
態で画像形成装置の外部位置迄引き出し可能としたこと
により達成する。
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides an image according to claim 1, wherein a pair of rotatably mounted rollers are pressed together and heated to form an image on a recording sheet between the rollers. In a fixing device for fixing a roller, one roller of the pair of rollers whose rotational position is fixed and one end supported by a fulcrum and the other end urged toward the one roller by an elastic member. The moving member and the first swinging member are connected by a connecting member located near the fulcrum, and the second oscillating member having a fulcrum near the elastic member position supports the other roller to fix the rotation position. The one roller and the other roller are brought into pressure contact with each other, and the first oscillating member and the second oscillating member are configured as a pair, and each of the other one The roller is provided on both sides of the roller, The elastic member is a coil spring, and the pair of rotatably mounted rollers are pressed together and heated to fix the image formed on the recording paper between the rollers. In the apparatus, one of the pair of rollers, which is located on the upper side, and a cleaning means provided on the one roller, which supplies a cleaning sheet, and a sheet supply means. An intermediate guide roller that receives the sheet supplied from the sheet winding means and guides the sheet to the sheet winding means, and supplies the sheet between the sheet supply means and the intermediate guide roller from the one roller surface side. According to claim 5, the sheet feeding means is provided at an upper position of the one roller, and the sheet is impregnated with silicone oil for cleaning. 7. The pair of rollers rotatably provided in claim 7, wherein the one roller is a heat fixing roller in which heating means is provided in the roller. It is provided on the paper discharge side for discharging the recording paper after fixing the image formed on the recording paper between the rollers by pressing and heating the rollers.
Further, in a fixing device having a separation claw that comes into contact with the pair of roller surfaces and separates the recording paper, an opening means that supports the separation claw at one end and rotatably pivots the other end, and the separation device. Of the pair of rollers, the claw is separated from one of the rollers and opened, and when the opening claw returns from the open position to the closed position, before the separation claw contacts the one roller, The opening means comprises a stopping means for stopping, and the roller for separating one of the separation claws is a heat fixing roller in which a heating means is provided in the roller. 9. The recording paper discharge guide means in the opening means according to claim 9,
In the mounting device of the fixing device, a pair of rollers rotatably provided in the image forming device are pressed and heated, and the image formed on the recording paper is fixed and discharged between the rollers. A first mounting table fixed to the forming apparatus, and a second mounting table that can be pulled out to the first mounting table in a direction perpendicular to the fixing and discharging direction and that is stopped by a first stopping unit that stops at a fixed position when withdrawn. A placing table; and a third placing table which can be pulled out in the same direction as the pulling-out direction of the second placing table and which is stopped by a second stopping means which stops at a fixed position when withdrawn.
The fixing device is mounted on the third mounting table, and the second stopping means for pulling out the third mounting table and stopping at a fixed position of the second mounting table is the second mounting table according to claim 11. The protrusion formed on the third mounting base and an elastic locking member provided on the third mounting table are locked and fixed, and the fixed state is released by releasing the elastic locking member from the projection. 1
In the second aspect, the third mounting table is achieved by allowing the third mounting table to be pulled out to a position outside the image forming apparatus with the fixing device mounted.

【0013】[0013]

【発明の実施の形態】図1に於いて、前記従来の技術に
示した定着装置200と共通部分は共通の番号で説明す
る。上部位置にはヒータ103を内蔵した熱定着ローラ
101を回転自在に設け、該熱定着ローラ101の下部
には圧着ローラ102を前記熱定着ローラ101の一部
と接触するように配置する。圧着ローラ102の側方に
は、定着装置200の一部に固定した支軸106に一端
を固定した第1揺動部材104を設け、他端に形成した
弾性部材支持部108に対して、定着装置200の一部
に設けたコイルスプリングよりなる弾性部材S1を取り
付ける。又前記第1揺動部材104に設けた弾性部材S
1の近傍には逃げ孔1071と、支軸106の近傍には
若干横長に形成した作動孔1072を各々形成する。そ
して前記第1揺動部材104の内側に並設して第2揺動
部材105が設けられており、該第2揺動部材105
は、定着装置200に固定され、前記逃げ孔1071を
介して設けられた支軸111に一端が固定され、他端に
は前記作動孔1072に嵌合する作動部材109が設け
られている。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION In FIG. 1, parts common to those of the fixing device 200 shown in the prior art will be described with common numbers. A heat fixing roller 101 having a built-in heater 103 is rotatably provided at an upper position, and a pressure bonding roller 102 is arranged below the heat fixing roller 101 so as to contact a part of the heat fixing roller 101. A first swing member 104 having one end fixed to a support shaft 106 fixed to a part of the fixing device 200 is provided on the side of the pressure roller 102, and is fixed to an elastic member support portion 108 formed at the other end. An elastic member S1 including a coil spring provided in a part of the device 200 is attached. Further, the elastic member S provided on the first swinging member 104
A clearance hole 1071 is formed in the vicinity of 1 and a slightly horizontally long operation hole 1072 is formed in the vicinity of the support shaft 106. A second swinging member 105 is provided side by side inside the first swinging member 104, and the second swinging member 105 is provided.
Is fixed to the fixing device 200, one end is fixed to a support shaft 111 provided through the escape hole 1071, and the other end is provided with an operating member 109 which fits into the operating hole 1072.

【0014】以上のように構成された前記第2揺動部材
105の圧着ローラ受部1101に、軸受110を介し
て前記圧着ローラ102の一端が回転自在に設けられて
いる。
One end of the pressure roller 102 is rotatably provided on the pressure roller receiving portion 1101 of the second swinging member 105 configured as described above via a bearing 110.

【0015】112は記録紙Pの下部排紙案内板で、排
紙案内ローラ114が回転自在に設けられており、更に
前記圧着ローラ102の排紙側には支持部1131で揺
動自在に分離爪113が設けられ、弾性部材S2で前記
分離爪113の先端を圧着ローラ102面に常時接触さ
せる。
Reference numeral 112 denotes a lower sheet discharge guide plate for the recording sheet P, which is provided with a sheet discharge guide roller 114 rotatably. Further, the sheet discharge side of the pressure roller 102 is swingably separated by a support portion 1131. A claw 113 is provided, and the tip of the separation claw 113 is always brought into contact with the surface of the pressure roller 102 by the elastic member S2.

【0016】又、前記熱定着ローラ101の排紙側にも
分離爪115が設けられている。該分離爪115は、定
着装置200の上部に設けた支軸201に、一端を回動
自在に設けた開放部材121の他端に支持部1151で
揺動自在に設けられており、弾性部材S3で前記分離爪
115の先端を熱定着ローラ101面に常時接触させ
る。又開放部材121の下方に前記下部排紙案内板11
2と対となるように上部排紙案内板117が設けられ、
更に前記排紙案内ローラ114と常時接触して回転する
排紙案内ローラ117が設けられている。
A separating claw 115 is also provided on the paper discharge side of the heat fixing roller 101. The separating claw 115 is swingably provided by a supporting portion 1151 at the other end of an opening member 121 having one end rotatably provided on a support shaft 201 provided at the upper part of the fixing device 200, and an elastic member S3. The tip of the separating claw 115 is always brought into contact with the surface of the heat fixing roller 101. Further, below the opening member 121, the lower paper ejection guide plate 11 is provided.
An upper sheet ejection guide plate 117 is provided so as to be paired with 2,
Further, there is provided a paper discharge guide roller 117 which is in constant contact with the paper discharge guide roller 114 and rotates.

【0017】今、熱定着ローラ101面に記録紙Pが巻
き付いたり、排紙位置で記録紙Pが搬送不良を起す等の
ジャムが発生した時、開放部材121を分離爪115と
共に開放する時は、先ず開放部材121に回動自在に設
けられ、非作動方向に弾性部材S5で弾持され突起部1
211で保持された解除レバー118を、弾性部材S5
に抗して矢示方向に回動し、先端に形成した係止用凹部
120を、定着装置200に設けた係止部1051より
解除する。次に開放部材121の一部に設けた開放レバ
ー203で前記支軸201を中心に開放され、分離爪1
15の先端が熱定着ローラ101面より離れ、同時に上
部排紙案内板117と排紙案内ローラ117が、下部排
紙案内板と排紙案内ローラ114より離れて開放され
る。
Now, when the recording paper P is wound around the surface of the heat fixing roller 101 or a jam occurs such that the recording paper P causes a conveyance failure at the paper discharge position, when the release member 121 is released together with the separation claw 115. First, the protrusion 1 is rotatably provided on the opening member 121 and elastically supported by the elastic member S5 in the non-operating direction.
The release lever 118 held by 211 is connected to the elastic member S5.
The locking concave portion 120 formed at the tip is released from the locking portion 1051 provided in the fixing device 200 by rotating in the direction of the arrow against the locking direction. Next, an opening lever 203 provided on a part of the opening member 121 is opened around the support shaft 201, and the separation claw 1
The front end of 15 is separated from the surface of the heat fixing roller 101, and at the same time, the upper discharge guide plate 117 and the discharge guide roller 117 are separated from the lower discharge guide plate and the discharge guide roller 114 and are opened.

【0018】204は熱定着ローラ101面をクリーニ
ングするクリーニング装置であり、該クリーニング装置
204内にシリコンオイル(オイル粘土60000C
S)を含浸したクリーニング用シート124(芳香族ポ
リアミド系不織布)を巻着したシート供給軸122をヒ
ータ103より一点鎖線Aの位置に配置し、一方ヒータ
103より一点鎖線A1の位置に中間案内ローラ123
を設ける、そして一点鎖線Aの位置より一点鎖線A1の
位置にクリーニング用シート124を熱定着ローラ10
1面に密着するように配置し、前記中間案内ローラ12
3間のクリーニング用シート124を全て熱定着ローラ
101面に密着するようにする。更に、弾性部材S4で
押圧された押圧部材126を用いて一点鎖線Aの位置で
常時クリーニング用シート124を押し、弛みを防止し
ている。以上のように構成したクリーニング装置204
に於いて、図1に示すように記録紙案内板202,20
3で案内しながら画像形成部で記録紙Pに形成された画
像P1を熱定着ローラ101で熱定着を行うと、前記熱
定着ローラ101面にトナーの一部が付着するためクリ
ーニング用シート124でクリーニングする。更に、多
数枚の記録紙Pを通過させるとクリーニング用シート1
24と熱定着ローラ101面が汚れクリーニング効果を
低下させるため中間案内ローラ123の上部に巻取ロー
ラ125を設け、使用されたクリーニング用シート12
4を適宜駆動手段を用いて順次巻き取り、新しいクリー
ニング用シート124で熱定着ローラ101面をクリー
ニングしている。
Reference numeral 204 denotes a cleaning device for cleaning the surface of the heat fixing roller 101. Silicon oil (oil clay 60000C) is provided in the cleaning device 204.
The sheet feeding shaft 122 around which the cleaning sheet 124 (aromatic polyamide-based nonwoven fabric) impregnated with (S) is wound is arranged at the position of the alternate long and short dash line A from the heater 103, while the intermediate guide roller is placed at the position of the alternate long and short dash line A1 from the heater 103. 123
And the cleaning sheet 124 is placed from the position of the alternate long and short dash line A to the position of the alternate long and short dash line A1.
The intermediate guide roller 12 is arranged so as to be in close contact with one surface.
All of the cleaning sheets 124 between 3 are brought into close contact with the surface of the heat fixing roller 101. Further, the pressing member 126 pressed by the elastic member S4 is used to constantly press the cleaning sheet 124 at the position of the alternate long and short dash line A to prevent the slack. Cleaning device 204 configured as described above
As shown in FIG. 1, the recording paper guide plates 202, 20
When the image P1 formed on the recording paper P is thermally fixed by the heat fixing roller 101 while being guided by the image forming section 3, part of the toner adheres to the surface of the heat fixing roller 101, so that the cleaning sheet 124 is used. To clean. Further, when a large number of recording sheets P are passed, the cleaning sheet 1
In order to reduce the dirt cleaning effect on the surface of the heat fixing roller 24 and the heat fixing roller 101, a winding roller 125 is provided above the intermediate guide roller 123, and the cleaning sheet 12 used.
4 is sequentially wound by using a suitable driving means, and the surface of the heat fixing roller 101 is cleaned with a new cleaning sheet 124.

【0019】図2は前記圧着ローラ102を受ける第1
揺動部材104と、第2揺動部材105の分解斜視図で
ある。第1揺動部材104の支軸106の近傍に設けた
作動孔1072に、第2揺動部材105に設けた作動部
材109を嵌合し、他端の支軸111を第1揺動部材1
04に弾持した弾性部材S1の近傍位置で定着装置20
0に支持されているため、該弾性部材S1で第1揺動部
材104を支軸1061を支点にして上方に押し上げる
と、梃子の原理で第1揺動部材104の作動孔1072
には弾性部材S1の弾性力の数倍の押上力が働き、該押
上力で作動部材109を押し上げる。従って、第2揺動
部材105にて押し上げられる前記圧着ローラ102は
数kgの弾性部材S1を使用するのみで、数十kg(約
10倍の押圧力)の押圧力で前記熱定着ローラ101面
に押圧することか出来る。又、数kgの弱い弾性部材S
1を使用するため、定着装置200の組み立ても容易で
ある。
FIG. 2 shows the first for receiving the pressure roller 102.
FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of a swing member 104 and a second swing member 105. The operation member 109 provided on the second swing member 105 is fitted into the operation hole 1072 provided near the support shaft 106 of the first swing member 104, and the support shaft 111 at the other end is attached to the first swing member 1.
In the vicinity of the elastic member S1 held by 04, the fixing device 20
Since the elastic member S1 pushes the first swinging member 104 upward with the support shaft 1061 as a fulcrum, the working hole 1072 of the first swinging member 104 is driven by the principle of leverage.
A push-up force that is several times the elastic force of the elastic member S1 acts on, and the actuating member 109 is pushed up by the push-up force. Therefore, the pressure roller 102 pushed up by the second swinging member 105 uses only a few kg of the elastic member S1, and the surface of the heat fixing roller 101 is pressed by a pressing force of several tens kg (about 10 times the pressing force). You can press it. Also, a weak elastic member S of several kg
1, the fixing device 200 can be easily assembled.

【0020】図3は、図1の熱定着ローラ101と圧着
ローラ102の側面図で、更に、前記圧着ローラ102
を熱定着ローラ101面に押圧する前記第1揺動部材1
04と、第2揺動部材105及び弾性部材S1を圧着ロ
ーラ102の両側に設けた構成図である。図3のように
圧着ローラ102の両側に設けることにより圧着ローラ
102は熱定着ローラ101に安定した押圧力を得るこ
とが出来る。
FIG. 3 is a side view of the heat fixing roller 101 and the pressure bonding roller 102 shown in FIG.
The first swinging member 1 for pressing the sheet against the surface of the heat fixing roller 101.
04 is a configuration diagram in which the second swinging member 105 and the elastic member S1 are provided on both sides of the pressure roller 102. By providing the pressure roller 102 on both sides as shown in FIG. 3, the pressure roller 102 can obtain a stable pressing force on the heat fixing roller 101.

【0021】図4は、前記のように例えば熱定着ローラ
101に記録紙Pが巻き付いたり、の排紙側で記録紙P
が搬送不良等のジャムを起こし、開放部材121を開放
して処理を完了した後、開放レバー203で再び開放部
材121をを元の位置に復帰させる操作が行われる。そ
の際、弾性部材S5と突起部1211で復帰している解
除レバー118の先端突当部1181が係止部1051
に突き当たり、この位置で開放部材121は一時停止す
る。従って、分離爪115の先端と、熱定着ローラ10
1面間は「H」の距離が保たれ、前記分離爪115の先
端で熱定着ローラ101面を傷付けたり分離爪115先
端を破損することがない。
In FIG. 4, as described above, for example, the recording paper P is wound around the heat fixing roller 101, or the recording paper P is discharged on the discharge side.
Causes a jam such as a poor conveyance, opens the opening member 121 and completes the processing, and then the opening lever 203 returns the opening member 121 to the original position. At that time, the tip end abutting portion 1181 of the release lever 118, which is returned by the elastic member S5 and the protrusion portion 1211, is engaged with the locking portion 1051.
The opening member 121 temporarily stops at this position. Therefore, the tip of the separation claw 115 and the heat fixing roller 10
The distance "H" is maintained between the surfaces, so that the tip of the separating claw 115 does not damage the surface of the heat fixing roller 101 or damage the tip of the separating claw 115.

【0022】次に再び弾性部材S5に抗して解除レバー
118を矢示方向に回動し、先端突当部1181を突起
部1211より解除して図1に示す元の位置に開放部材
121を復帰し、分離爪115の先端を熱定着ローラ1
01面に対して弾性部材S3で静かに接触させる。
Next, the release lever 118 is again rotated in the direction of the arrow against the elastic member S5 to release the tip abutting portion 1181 from the protrusion 1211 and the opening member 121 to the original position shown in FIG. After returning, the tip of the separation claw 115 is attached to the heat fixing roller 1.
The surface 01 is gently contacted by the elastic member S3.

【0023】図5(a),(b)は、前記定着装置20
0を載置台に載置しながら画像形成装置400内より外
部に引き出す載置装置を示す。
FIGS. 5A and 5B show the fixing device 20.
A mounting device that pulls 0 from the inside of the image forming apparatus 400 to the outside while mounting 0 on the mounting table is shown.

【0024】図5(a)で、300は画像形成装置40
0内に固定ネジ303で固定した第1載置台で、該第1
載置台300の両縁部の長手方向には断面がコ字形とな
る案内部301,302が形成されている。更に、案内
部301,302の引出側端部には、第1停止部30
5,306が形成されている。更に、前記第1載置台3
00上に沿って移動自在に重ね合わせた第2載置台30
7を設け、該第2載置台307の両縁部の長手方向には
断面がコ字形となる案内部310,311が形成されて
おり、該案内部310,311を前記案内部301,3
02内に移動自在に嵌合すると共に、前記案内部31
0,311の奥側端部には第2載置台307を引き出し
た時、第1停止部305,306に係止される係止部3
08,309が設けられている。更に前記第2載置台3
07の前記案内部310,311の引き出し方向端部に
は第2停止部312,313が形成されている。更に、
前記第2載置台307上に沿って移動自在に重ね合わせ
た第3載置台314が設けられ、該第3載置台314の
両縁部の長手方向には定着装置200を案内載置する案
内部320,321が形成されている。該案内部32
0,321を前記案内部310,311内に移動自在に
嵌合すると共に、前記案内部320,321の奥側には
第3載置台314を引き出した時、第2停止部305,
306に係止される板状弾性体315,316を有する
係止部318,319が第3載置台314に一部に固定
して設けられている。
In FIG. 5A, 300 is the image forming apparatus 40.
0 in the first mounting table fixed with a fixing screw 303
Guide portions 301 and 302 having a U-shaped cross section are formed in the longitudinal direction of both edges of the mounting table 300. Further, the first stop portion 30 is provided at the pull-out side end portions of the guide portions 301 and 302.
5, 306 are formed. Further, the first mounting table 3
00 second stacking table 30 movably superposed along the top
7, guide portions 310 and 311 having a U-shaped cross section are formed in the longitudinal direction of both edge portions of the second mounting table 307. The guide portions 310 and 311 are connected to the guide portions 301 and 3 respectively.
02 and the guide portion 31
The locking portion 3 that is locked to the first stop portions 305 and 306 when the second mounting table 307 is pulled out to the rear end portions of 0 and 311.
08, 309 are provided. Further, the second mounting table 3
Second stoppers 312 and 313 are formed at the end portions of the guide portions 310 and 311 in the drawing direction 07. Furthermore,
A third mounting base 314 is provided so as to be movable along the second mounting base 307, and a guide unit for guiding and mounting the fixing device 200 in the longitudinal direction of both edges of the third mounting base 314. 320 and 321 are formed. The guide 32
0 and 321 are movably fitted in the guide portions 310 and 311 and the third mounting table 314 is pulled out to the inner side of the guide portions 320 and 321, the second stop portion 305,
Locking portions 318 and 319 having plate-like elastic bodies 315 and 316 locked to 306 are provided partially fixed to the third mounting table 314.

【0025】前記のように第3載置台314に定着装置
200を載置固定し、画像形成装置400より第1、第
2載置台を介して引き出すと、図示のように画像形成装
置400外に定着装置200を矢示方向に引き出すこと
が可能となり、例えば図1に示すように、開放部材12
1を開放してジャム処理を行うことが出来る。
As described above, when the fixing device 200 is mounted and fixed on the third mounting table 314 and is pulled out from the image forming apparatus 400 via the first and second mounting tables, it is outside the image forming apparatus 400 as shown in the figure. The fixing device 200 can be pulled out in the direction of the arrow, and for example, as shown in FIG.
1 can be released to perform jam processing.

【0026】図5(b)は、第3載置台314と共に定
着装置200を、前記第2載置台307より取り外す場
合の操作説明である。操作説明上、一部のみを拡大して
図示した。先ず第2載置台307の案内部311に形成
した操作孔317よりドライバー等の先端を使用して係
止部319に形成した板状弾性体316を矢示のように
内方に移動させ、板状弾性体316を第2停止部312
との係止状態を解除し、前記解除状態を保持しながら第
3載置台314と共に定着装置200を第2載置台30
7より取り外し、例えばメンテナンス等の作業を行う。
FIG. 5B is an operation explanation for removing the fixing device 200 together with the third mounting table 314 from the second mounting table 307. Only a part of the drawing is enlarged for illustration of the operation. First, the plate-shaped elastic body 316 formed in the locking portion 319 is moved inward as shown by an arrow from the operation hole 317 formed in the guide portion 311 of the second mounting table 307 by using the tip of a driver or the like. The elastic body 316 to the second stop portion 312.
And the fixing device 200 together with the third mounting table 314 are released while maintaining the released state.
7. Remove from 7, and perform work such as maintenance.

【0027】取り付ける場合は、第3載置台314の一
端を第2載置台307に載せ、第3載置台314の案内
部320,321を第2載置台307の案内部310,
311で案内させながら、その儘画像形成装置400方
向に押し込むことにより、板状弾性体316が第2停止
部312に形成した傾斜面3121で自動的に内方に移
動し、再び図示すのように板状弾性体316が第2停止
部312に係止される。
For attachment, one end of the third mounting table 314 is placed on the second mounting table 307, and the guide portions 320, 321 of the third mounting table 314 are connected to the guide portions 310, 310 of the second mounting table 307.
By pushing in the direction of the image forming apparatus 400 while being guided by 311, the plate-like elastic body 316 automatically moves inward by the inclined surface 3121 formed in the second stop portion 312, and again as shown in the figure. The plate-shaped elastic body 316 is locked to the second stop portion 312.

【0028】[0028]

【発明の効果】請求項1に於いて、一対の熱定着ローラ
を回転位置で固定し、一端を支点で支持し、他端を弾性
部材で前記熱定着ローラ方向に付勢した第1揺動部材
と、該第1揺動部材の支点近傍位置に有する連結部材で
連結され、前記弾性部材位置の近傍位置に支点を有する
第2揺動部材に前記圧着ローラを支持し、回転位置を固
定した熱定着ローラに、前記圧着ローラを梃子の原理で
圧接するように構成したので、所定の圧着力を得るため
の弾性部材より弱い弾性部材を用いることが出来るので
定着装置の組み立て、及びメンテナンス等の作業が極め
て容易となった。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, the pair of heat fixing rollers are fixed at a rotational position, one end is supported by a fulcrum, and the other end is urged by an elastic member toward the heat fixing roller. The pressure roller is supported by a second swinging member which is connected to the first swinging member by a connecting member which is located near the fulcrum of the first swinging member, and which has a fulcrum near the position of the elastic member, and the rotational position is fixed. Since the pressure roller is configured to be pressed against the heat fixing roller according to the principle of leverage, an elastic member weaker than the elastic member for obtaining a predetermined pressure can be used. The work has become extremely easy.

【0029】請求項2に於いて、前記第1揺動部材と、
前記第2揺動部材は、一対で構成され、各々前記圧着ロ
ーラの両側に設けたので、弱い弾性部材を用いても安定
した圧着力を得ることが出来る。
In the second aspect, the first swing member,
Since the second rocking member is composed of a pair and is provided on both sides of the pressure roller, a stable pressure force can be obtained even if a weak elastic member is used.

【0030】請求項3に於いて、前記弾性部材はコイル
スプリングで構成することで弾性力の選別が簡単であ
り、且つ安価である。
In the third aspect of the present invention, the elastic member is a coil spring, so that the elastic force can be easily selected and the cost is low.

【0031】請求項4、5、6に於いて、前記シート供
給手段と、前記中間案内ローラ間のシートを、熱定着ロ
ーラ面側から供給するようにしたので、前記シート供給
手段に巻かれたシリコンオイルを含浸したシートよりオ
イルがシートを伝わって垂れ落ちることなく、前記熱定
着ローラに均一に供給されるのて熱定着ローラ面に落下
し記録紙に付着することがなく、良好な画像を得ること
が出来る。
According to the present invention, the sheet between the sheet feeding means and the intermediate guide roller is fed from the heat fixing roller surface side, so that the sheet is wound around the sheet feeding means. The oil does not flow down the sheet impregnated with silicone oil and is evenly supplied to the heat fixing roller so that it does not drop on the heat fixing roller surface and adhere to the recording paper, and a good image is obtained. You can get it.

【0032】請求項7、8、9に於いて、分離爪を支持
して開放可能とした開放手段を、開放位置より閉じ位置
に復帰する時、前記分離爪が熱定着ローラに接触する前
に、前記開放手段を停止する停止手段が備えているた
め、分離爪の先端で熱定着ローラ面を傷付けることがな
く、更に分離爪自体が破損することがない。従って熱定
着ローラを長期にわたって良好に保持すると共に、分離
爪の破損による熱定着ローラ面の巻き付きも防止出来
る。
In the seventh, eighth and ninth aspects, when the opening means for supporting and opening the separation claw is returned from the open position to the closed position, before the separation claw comes into contact with the heat fixing roller. Since the stop means for stopping the opening means is provided, the tip of the separation claw does not damage the heat fixing roller surface, and the separation claw itself is not damaged. Therefore, the heat fixing roller can be satisfactorily held for a long period of time, and winding of the heat fixing roller surface due to breakage of the separation claw can be prevented.

【0033】請求項10、11、12に於いて、画像形
成装置に固定した第1載置台と、該第1載置台に前記定
着排紙する方向に対し直角方向に引き出し可能であり、
引き出し時に一定位置で停止する第1停止手段で停止す
る第2載置台と、該第2載置台の引き出し方向と同一方
向に引き出し可能であり、引き出し時に一定位置で停止
する第2停止手段で停止する第3載置台を設け、該第3
載置台に定着装置を載置したことで定着装置を安全確実
に画像形成装置外に引出し、ジャム処理及びメンテナン
スを行うことが出来る。
According to the tenth, the eleventh and the twelfth aspects, the first mounting table fixed to the image forming apparatus and the first mounting table can be drawn out in a direction perpendicular to the fixing and discharging direction.
A second mounting table that stops at a first stop means that stops at a fixed position when pulled out, and a second stop means that can be pulled out in the same direction as the drawing direction of the second mounting table and that stops at a fixed position when pulled out A third mounting table for
By mounting the fixing device on the mounting table, the fixing device can be safely and reliably pulled out of the image forming apparatus, and jam processing and maintenance can be performed.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の定着装置の全体構成を示す正面図。FIG. 1 is a front view showing the overall configuration of a fixing device of the present invention.

【図2】本発明の定着装置に於ける圧着ローラの圧着機
構を示す斜視図。
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a pressure bonding mechanism of a pressure bonding roller in the fixing device of the present invention.

【図3】本発明の定着装置の全体構成を示す側面図。FIG. 3 is a side view showing the overall configuration of the fixing device of the present invention.

【図4】本発明の定着装置に於ける開放装置に設けた分
離爪の停止状態を示す正面図。
FIG. 4 is a front view showing a stopped state of a separation claw provided in an opening device in the fixing device of the present invention.

【図5】本発明の定着装置に於ける載置台に定着装置を
載置し引き出した状態を示す斜視図。
FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a state in which the fixing device is placed on a mounting table in the fixing device of the present invention and pulled out.

【図6】従来の定着装置に於ける圧着ローラの圧着機構
を示す正面図。
FIG. 6 is a front view showing a pressure bonding mechanism of a pressure bonding roller in a conventional fixing device.

【図7】従来の定着装置に於ける熱定着ローラのクリー
ニング装置を示す正面図。
FIG. 7 is a front view showing a thermal fixing roller cleaning device in a conventional fixing device.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

101 熱定着ローラ 102 圧着ローラ 103 ヒータ 104 第1搖動部材 105 第2搖動部材 113,115 分離爪 118 解除レバー 121 開放部材 124 クリーニング用シート 204 クリーニング装置 200 定着装置 1051 係止部 300 第1載置台 307 第2載置台 314 第3載置台 400 画像形成装置 101 Thermal Fixing Roller 102 Pressing Roller 103 Heater 104 First Swinging Member 105 Second Swinging Member 113, 115 Separation Claw 118 Release Lever 121 Opening Member 124 Cleaning Sheet 204 Cleaning Device 200 Fixing Device 1051 Locking Part 300 First Loading Table 307 Second mounting table 314 Third mounting table 400 Image forming apparatus

Claims (12)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 回転可能に設けられた一対のローラを圧
着すると共に加熱し、該ローラ間で記録紙に形成した画
像を定着する定着装置に於いて、前記一対のローラ中、
回転位置を固定した一方のローラと、一端が支点で支持
され、他端を弾性部材で前記一方のローラ方向に付勢し
た第1揺動部材と、該第1揺動部材の支点近傍位置に有
する連結部材で連結され、前記弾性部材位置の近傍位置
に支点を有する第2揺動部材に他方のローラを支持し、
回転位置を固定した前記一方のローラと、前記他方のロ
ーラを圧接するようにしたことを特徴とする定着装置。
1. A fixing device which presses and heats a pair of rotatably provided rollers to fix an image formed on a recording sheet between the rollers, wherein:
One roller whose rotational position is fixed, a first oscillating member whose one end is supported by a fulcrum and whose other end is urged by an elastic member toward the one roller, and a position near the fulcrum of the first oscillating member. The other roller is supported by a second swinging member that is connected by a connecting member that has a fulcrum near the elastic member position,
A fixing device, wherein the one roller whose rotational position is fixed and the other roller are brought into pressure contact with each other.
【請求項2】 前記第1揺動部材と、前記第2揺動部材
は、一対で構成され、各々前記他方のローラの両側に設
けられていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の定着装
置。
2. The fixing device according to claim 1, wherein the first rocking member and the second rocking member are configured as a pair, and are provided on both sides of the other roller, respectively. .
【請求項3】 前記弾性部材はコイルスプリングである
ことを特徴とする請求項1記載の定着装置。
3. The fixing device according to claim 1, wherein the elastic member is a coil spring.
【請求項4】 回転可能に設けられた一対のローラを圧
着すると共に加熱し、該ローラ間で記録紙に形成した画
像を定着する定着装置に於いて、前記一対のローラ中、
上部側に位置した一方のローラと、該一方のローラに設
けたクリーニング手段であって、クリーニング用のシー
トを供給するシート供給手段と、該シート供給手段より
供給されたシートを受け、シート巻取手段にシートを案
内する中間案内ローラとを有し、前記シート供給手段
と、前記中間案内ローラ間のシートを、前記一方のロー
ラ面側から供給するようにしたことを特徴とする定着装
置。
4. A fixing device which presses and heats a pair of rotatably provided rollers to fix an image formed on a recording sheet between the rollers, wherein:
One roller located on the upper side, a cleaning means provided on the one roller, for supplying a cleaning sheet, and a sheet winding means for receiving the sheet supplied by the sheet supplying means. A fixing device having an intermediate guide roller for guiding the sheet to the means, and feeding the sheet between the sheet feeding means and the intermediate guide roller from the one roller surface side.
【請求項5】 前記シート供給手段は前記一方のローラ
の上部位置に設けられ、前記シートにはシリコンオイル
を含浸したクリーニング用シートであることを特徴とす
る請求項4記載の定着装置。
5. The fixing device according to claim 4, wherein the sheet supply unit is provided at an upper position of the one roller, and the sheet is a cleaning sheet impregnated with silicon oil.
【請求項6】 前記一方のローラは、ローラ内に加熱手
段が設けられた熱定着ローラであることを特徴とする請
求項4又は5記載の定着装置。
6. The fixing device according to claim 4, wherein the one of the rollers is a thermal fixing roller having a heating unit provided inside the roller.
【請求項7】 回転可能に設けられた一対のローラを圧
着すると共に加熱し、該ローラ間で記録紙に形成した画
像を定着した後、記録紙を排紙する排紙側に設けられ、
且つ前記一対のローラ面に接触して記録紙を分離する分
離爪を有する定着装置に於いて、前記分離爪を一端に支
持し、他端を回動自在に軸止した開放手段と、前記分離
爪を前記一対のローラ中、何れか一方のローラより離間
して開放させると共に、前記開放手段の開放位置より閉
じ位置に復帰する時、前記分離爪が前記一方のローラに
接触する前に、前記開放手段が停止する停止手段とを備
えていることを特徴とする定着装置。
7. A pair of rotatably mounted rollers are pressure-bonded and heated to fix the image formed on the recording paper between the rollers, and then the recording paper is discharged to the discharging side.
Further, in a fixing device having a separation claw that comes into contact with the pair of roller surfaces and separates the recording paper, an opening means that supports the separation claw at one end and rotatably pivots the other end, and the separation device. Of the pair of rollers, the claw is separated from one of the rollers and opened, and when the opening claw returns from the open position to the closed position, before the separation claw contacts the one roller, A fixing device comprising: a stopping unit that stops the opening unit.
【請求項8】 前記分離爪を離間する一方のローラは、
ローラ内に加熱手段が設けられた熱定着ローラであるこ
とを特徴とする請求項7記載の定着装置。
8. The one roller for separating the separation claw is
The fixing device according to claim 7, wherein the fixing device is a thermal fixing roller having a heating means provided inside the roller.
【請求項9】 前記開放手段には記録紙排紙用案内手段
を有することを特徴とする請求項7又は8記載の定着装
置。
9. The fixing device according to claim 7, wherein the opening means has a recording paper discharge guide means.
【請求項10】 画像形成装置に回転可能に設けられた
一対のローラを圧着すると共に加熱し、該ローラ間で記
録紙に形成した画像を定着排紙する定着装置の載置装置
に於いて、画像形成装置に固定した第1載置台と、該第
1載置台に前記定着排紙する方向に対し直角方向に引き
出し可能であり、引き出し時に一定位置で停止する第1
停止手段で停止する第2載置台と、該第2載置台の引き
出し方向と同一方向に引き出し可能であり、引き出し時
に一定位置で停止する第2停止手段で停止する第3載置
台と、該第3載置台に定着装置を載置したことを特徴と
する定着装置の載置装置。
10. A mounting device of a fixing device, which presses and heats a pair of rollers rotatably provided in an image forming device and fixes and discharges an image formed on a recording paper between the rollers. A first mounting table fixed to the image forming apparatus, and a first mounting table that can be pulled out to the first mounting table in a direction perpendicular to the fixing and discharging direction, and that is stopped at a fixed position when withdrawn.
A second mounting table that is stopped by a stop means, a third mounting table that can be pulled out in the same direction as the pulling direction of the second mounting table, and that is stopped by a second stopping means that stops at a fixed position when the second mounting table is pulled out; 3. A mounting device for a fixing device, wherein the fixing device is mounted on a mounting table.
【請求項11】 前記第3載置台を引き出し、前記第2
載置台の一定位置で停止する第2停止手段は、第2載置
台に形成した突起と、第3載置台に設けた弾性係止部材
が係止して固定し、弾性係止部材を前記突起より解除す
ることにより前記固定状態を解除するようにしたことを
特徴とする請求項10記載の定着装置の載置装置。
11. The third mounting table is pulled out, and the second
The second stopping means that stops at a fixed position of the mounting table is fixed by locking the protrusion formed on the second mounting table and the elastic locking member provided on the third mounting table, and the elastic locking member is the protrusion. 11. The mounting device of the fixing device according to claim 10, wherein the fixing state is released by further releasing.
【請求項12】 前記第3載置台は、定着装置を載置し
た状態で画像形成装置の外部位置迄引き出し可能とした
ことを特徴とする請求項10又は11記載の定着装置の
載置装置。
12. The mounting device of the fixing device according to claim 10, wherein the third mounting table can be pulled out to a position outside the image forming device while the fixing device is mounted.
JP7321691A 1995-12-11 1995-12-11 Fixing device and placing device therefor Pending JPH09160426A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7321691A JPH09160426A (en) 1995-12-11 1995-12-11 Fixing device and placing device therefor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7321691A JPH09160426A (en) 1995-12-11 1995-12-11 Fixing device and placing device therefor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH09160426A true JPH09160426A (en) 1997-06-20

Family

ID=18135353

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP7321691A Pending JPH09160426A (en) 1995-12-11 1995-12-11 Fixing device and placing device therefor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH09160426A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7228096B2 (en) 2004-06-14 2007-06-05 Ricoh Company, Ltd. Paper ejection guide of fixing mechanism for image forming apparatus having simple jam clearing structure
JP2011123447A (en) * 2009-12-14 2011-06-23 Fuji Xerox Co Ltd Image forming apparatus

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7228096B2 (en) 2004-06-14 2007-06-05 Ricoh Company, Ltd. Paper ejection guide of fixing mechanism for image forming apparatus having simple jam clearing structure
JP2011123447A (en) * 2009-12-14 2011-06-23 Fuji Xerox Co Ltd Image forming apparatus

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